Augusta chronicle. (Augusta, Ga.) 1806-1817, July 19, 1806, Image 2

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W' s gold or illvcr coin ; , which arc by lattr ma<lc current or are in actual use and circulation a . money within the United State 1 ?, every jteiTon so offending Hnall he deemed guilty of a high mifdemfcanor, and (hall be imprisoned not exceeding two years, and fined not ex ceeding twothoufand dollars. Sec. 4. And be it further enacted. That nothing in this a 6l contained, shall be con ftfiled to deprive the courts of the individu al States of jurifdidfion, under the laws of the several ft ucs, over offences made pun iihable by this aft. NATHt.. MACON, Speaker s f the IJoufe of iiej>refentutives • s/SMITH, 1 P rejident of tree Senate pro tempore. Approved, April 21, 1 Bp<». TH : JEFFERSON. EXTRACTS. From the Pamphlet, entitled u An Inquiry into the State of the Nation at the cm. men cement of the Adminijirationand fippfed to have been ■written by Lord Hal! and — London, 1806. c< But, inffy, the operation of our ma ritime power upon the naval affairs of the enemy, lx Tides destroying that part »f his system which alone it is our interest to in. jure, confers important benefits upon thole whom't is our interest to allift. Not only does the ruin of the French navy, by the neutral interference, produce thegreateft inju ry to the government of France, with which aicne we ought to he at war, without ruin ing (he peaceable and unoffending inhabi t i.ifs, whom we fh'duld have no fpile a g drift ; but it transfers .1 large portion of commercial wealth, and a capacity of ac -1 quirtng maritime power, to nations natu rally allied to on, by blood, by the rela tions of political inrerefts, ami fey the inter eourfe of trade. 'The Americans, in par ticular, with whom our rod extensive and lucrative traffic is carried on, and whole friendfhip in a political view we ought to court, as the only refpeftablc state beyond the influence of our enemy, are gainers by the commerce in qoeftion, to an astonishing degree, both as a mercantile and agricultural people. How much their commercial gains, are our gains, need scarcely be pointed out : neither need we (hew how greatly it is for the advantage cf England, and the world in general, that what, the French power loles ihoald pass into the hands of a state where no undue bias, either towards fehemes of ambition, or mcafures of submission to the common enemy, has ever been (hewn... a fta'e where Co many circurnftanccs concur to establish the influence of English princi ples and connexions ; where the other powers of the Curpiniii*, without having any ground for alarm, may always expeft to find afUftancc. fjnn asaw nieiTurate wjth its inclinations. It is in vain, then, to represent the neutral trade as a complete fccu.ity to our enemies, against the efTctbi of cur martime superiority. The injuries which it is our infeteft to inflift upcJn France, are in no wife diminiftied by the interference of America in het commerce. The French ravy is de stroyed by ours, and the chance of restoring it, may be cdnltdered as at an end, duiing the war. The revenue cf France, in so far as it depends upon colonial produce, we . might wish to cut erf, but we cannot; for so long as the French people have a taste for that produce, and money to pay for it, they will buy it ; it will enter France, and pay duties to the government. The commercial prosperity of France we hpve no interest to deftijoy ; but if we had, we could nor, and the transference of the trade to neutral car. acts, mull always protest it in one way or another, when a long war, and a total ru in of their naval force, compels the French to embrace this last alternative, as the only chance, that is left of importing and expor ting commodities, “ A further ground of objection to the Americans has been urged with confidcra ble popular eftl-ft. Their merchantmen, it foems, ate now manned, in p great degree, by deserters frojn the Biitrfli navy. While the emigration of Teamen into their fcrvice prevents England from putting her fhtps of war in commission, the Americans are ready to cftablilh a formidable marine upon the ruins of ours, for the maintenance of their difptited claims.—lt happens, however, to be the neceffhry conference of our situation, that such an emigration should take place. The funilarity pf language and manners, which determines the ordinary coutfr of emi. gntiob towards America from this country, has a ft mi Hr effcift upon the emigration of onr Teamen. The higher wages too, of the American fcrvice, ami ftiil more, the to. tal freedom from press-gangs, which it en. joyS, cannot fail to attract a great number of men from our merchant vcffcls during a war. But how can this poflibly g be preven ted ? No regulation of the government can alter the mannas of America, nor make \ our merchant* raise their wages, .-in order ro retain fabjefts impvefs service. Nor do we seem willing to abolith that mode of fupi lying our navy, which would probably, if coupled with a rife of wages, have the deft red effect. It is faicl, however, that wc may in ft ft upon a tight of fcarching all American vef. fcls at lea, and imprefiing the Britiftt Tea. men found in them. Do wc mean, then, to deny to our Tailors alone, ol all chtffes of the people, a right to leave the country, and sock employment in the territories of friendly powers ? It is hurtful to the com merce of the country, that artisans fliould go to Atactica and Russia, and wc have ft v*- \ • various taws on our ftatutc took, the fruit" of a mistaken poire*', framed with a view of preventing such ao emigration. But no - ©ne can propose, at the present day, to ex. tend such prohibitions, and Hill less was it ever in contemplation to raclaim the artisans who had afiually gone away and fettled :in foreign countries. A sailor working in f.\ American (hip, is only in the prcdicamer. of a farmer cultivating an American plant:, tion ; Sc the fenrch o( the (hip for the purpcio of seizing the Tailor, would be an of violent aggreflion, as the search of the codo. try for the seizure of the farmer. The only d;fference between the cases is, that v.' e happen to have the power in the sow^ r * and not in the latter. “ But by going to war with Amerp, we may prevent the further emigration! at cur Teamen, acquire a right to rccilm tbofe who are already gone. By turning all our vdlels into armed cruizes, i'.d engaging in an universal piracy, we n.Lht (fill further enrich ourfelvcs. We havejthe fir (I mvy and bravest people in the wctld.' We may take the Tea, as France has fclycd upon the land ; and thus find our profit in prefering war with the whole world* to peace with .a fiogls nation, which has rights v and advantages repugnant to our fuppdfed interest. After all, however, laying lief, tree oat of the question, is it our real iqier eft to quarrel with the only power which re. nv,ir..s unhurt by French influence, to lose our intcrcourfc with the nation best calcula ted for our commercial relations. 'At this moment, France and America seem of thetn felvcs disposed to a rupture ; and pcffibly, before this time, war is declared by the United ■ fates againfi Spain, Ought w e not to think well both of the $ of the contest, and cf the value of rhc>»oattcr in dispute, before we abandon so fair an »ppuM«ni iy oi adding America to the num ber of our allies. Sc ot eftabliihing our itfiu. encc there, upon the only durable founditi on of alliance?, mutual (acrificcs, and mutual be nefiis ? The trivial importance of all ihat could be gained by excluding the neutral» traders ttom the enemy's commerce, has already been (hewn. No words arc recui. red to prove, that the blanks occafioncd by some sailors leaving our service will speedily be filled up ; that the number of Britilh Tea men at the end of a given period will be greater, in confeqirencc of cur breeding for the American navy, just as the number of our people is on the whole augmented by the demand for men, which our colonies create. We may feel some inconvenience in the mean ti ne, from the progress it the enemy’s commerce, and the defertibn ot our Teamen to neutral, powers. Buit cur general policy car. never be muddled acton!- ing to such tempory confidcraticns. Tic evils Os difficidcifeC, UJ QUciliou are. idiy «or/cquences or the long war in which we have been engaged. They arc part of that fuccedion which the new administration have Fallen heirs to—a fuccefSon made up of all the dangers and difficulties, which a long courfeof inifmauagcmentand misfortune has accumulated upon the country,” LONDON, May 7. SWEDISH BULLETIN. Head Quarters cf the Swcd ; (h Army of Grifwald, April 36. Reports of the 23d, received from adju. tant-gcneral count Lowcnheilm, announced that on the 21st the Pruflians has taken pof. session olTeveral villages in the Macklenburgh territory along the frontiers of Luenburg. At Marienftadt their videjttes approached to within 300 paces of the Swcdidi outposts. Count Lowenheiln's principal force was then at Crollzecher and Skenorff. The Swedilh van guard retained poffcfllon of Marienftadt, baphicnth.il, bridge ofßuchen, and approach, es to Lauenburgh and Attlcnburgh. Ycdcrday baron Glass Rulamb arrived a courier with b report from count Van Lo. wenheilm dated Gadcbuch, April 23d. It , is dated in his dispatches, that at half past eight in the morning of the 23d —the p ru f. dans pal Ted the Launeburgh frontier at Ma. rienftadt in such force that the Swedilh troops found it neaffary, after a brave re sistance to evacuate their polls in the even, ing. The iofs under count Van Lowen. heilm con fids of r hussar killed and 8 wcun*. dcd. she loss of the Prulfians cannot be related with certainty ; butduring theaftion, it was observed that a number fell cn their fide. Count Van Lowcnheilm, has referred the communication of farther details, (.which with refpea to the Prulfians will be very am pie) until his next report* which is every mo ment expetfled. i 7 In confequencc of the hostilities thus com. menccdby the king of Prussia, his Swcdi.h majclty was pleased to ilfuc orders yeSerday for a general embargo onall Pruflian veficis in the Swedilh harbors. BRIDGETOWN, (Bar.) J VKE 7. | GENERAL Ml RAND.I. " Tldi celebrated and dillinguiflied officer an 1 zed here .bis morning on board the A meriean fhij> Leander captain Lewis, in company with his Ma jelly’s Hoop of war Lilly, which fell in with the Leander on the 2-srh c!r. off Grenada. Gen. Miranda, who had failed from America in January lad, on an expedition to gtvc freedom and independence to Soath Ame.ica, touched at Jdcquemel, and failed again from thence on the 27th March, in company with the schooners Bacchus and Bee, and arrived near Cumana, between Porto-Cavallo and Lagmra, on Sunday evening, the 27th April; on the following morning the goad i ■ . m being alarmed, tfie Leander was attacked by two flout guarda coflas, one a brig of twenty i z pounders, and the ether a schoo ner of sixteen iz’s, Loth full of men. The Leandcr succeeded in beating thefc off; but the Bacchus and Bee, being in shore, en dcaouring to land a detachment, were cap tured, having fcveral confidential officers on board, in consequence of this disaster, and the Lcander being in want of water, general Miranda put into Bcenaire, and failed from thence ©n the ift inst. intending far Trinidad, but having fallen in with the,, Lilly, and receiving feme information from Capt. Campbell of that (hip, he preceded to Grenada, and from thence to this Ward, probably with a view of confuting with cur xefpeftive commanders on the future execu tion of his laudable enterprize, in which every Britilh fubjeft and free government mull wifti him the amplest fucccfs. The Bacchus and Bee were two unarmed pilot boat fchfcop.ers, NATCHEZ, June 3. ‘ Cowles Mead, Esq. Secretary of the Mifliifippi Territory, arived in this City, on Saturday last. SAVANNAH, July 4. ({ About 5 o'clock in the afternoon, whilst firing to one of the toasts, Mr. Jacob Fox, one of their corps, ailing at that time as Gunner, the field piece was neglefted to be spurge properly k left feme wad on fire in v the piece; putting in the b caught about half war unextinguifhed wad, whilst h* was ramming it home, and wept the fpunge ftaff carried off one arm and one hand, and broke the remaining arm In three differnt places. Young Mailer Rob ert Greer was pafiing very imprudently a bout ten Heps in front of the field piece at the time ; the spurge ftaff took him on the left fide and came cut in front, carrying away with it his heart and feme of his en trails ? He fell and expired without a groan. Several of the moll eminent Physicians • were immediately called to the offiftancc of Mr. Fox ; they at once amputated his right arm near the shoulder, a consultation was then had to save, if possible- the other, which was so much broken ;-.-thcy, after mature deliberation, found it neccffary to amputate the other near the shoulder about twelve o'clock last night...we yet fear that notwithstanding every profcflional aid that may be afforded him, he cannot survive long, unless the weather fhculd prove more favorable. Mr. Fox is a young man about twenty.three years of age and refidcs’ in this . county fcveral miles from Savannah. By the Gabriel Duval we have received Nalfimpapers to tha ift inst. They furniftv London and Li verpobTircraiJrtrsnfaTlie 14th May, and Kingston »f the 7th June. The government schooner Redbridge ar rived at NafTau on Sunday June 29 --A few days previous (he had boarded a (hip from Liverpool for New Orleans, and obtained Englilh papers to the 23d of May, No accounts from these had been publiihed when the Gabriel Duval failed ; but. the report was, that Great Britain had declared every port in Europe , from Gibraltar to the Bal tic, in a blockade. It was also said that ten Britifli frigates were ordered out, to cruize on the American coast... -Times. gCf- Dodor Smelt, molt ref petHfutly informs Ilia fellow Citizens, that he is a Candidate for the next Congress, and also, for. the vacancy that exists in the pre sent Congress, occasioned by the resignation of the Honorable Joseph Bryan of Chatham county. l une *8» [3 I], TO LET. In the rear of the Chronicle Printing O ffioc in Reynold ttrect, a snug and con venient tenement; for terms enquire of R. CRESS WELL. Juh it. [t»] NOTICJ, THEI Subfcribert being appointed to re ceive the name* of Pcrfcn* in the conn ty of Richmond entitled to draws in the Land Lottery under the est ofiffsmbly pas. fed the 26th of June 1806, give notice, that they will attend for that pnrpjfe at Capt. Collins's matter ground on Wcdncf day the 30th July and Monday the rnh of Augufl; at Capt. Beal's renfter ground on Thursday the 31st July and Tucfdav the izthcfAuguS, at Capt. Wm. M‘Tyre’a mutter ground on Friday the ift and VVed nefday the 13th of Aoguft ; at Capt. M*- Coombs's moftcr ground in HarrMmrgh J>n Saturday the td and Tburfiky'the 14th of Acgufl; at Mr, Hzrrifcn's in Capt. Few's diftaii on Monday the 4th and Fridaay the 15th of Aaguft ; and at the City-Hotel Au gusta, for Capt. Smyth’s diftridl, on Tucf day the sth and Saturday the i6th of the said month of August. ABSALOM RHODES. ’ MATTHEW FOX. y**y T 9» ( t n ~Tosr, I IN Baldwin on the 6th inst. my Pocket B.ok, containing a number of pap crs , a «o,hcrs 01 e t,tue 9 f hand riven bv 13 Williara MicoS far 5 at AuPufLft lhUty ° r iorty dolia,s hft whfehnT iT ln th= ® onth of March 1 V AUGUS TAT^^r^T SINCE our last we have received newsto the 12 May stem Europe; 9 dxys Inter than before, nothing cf great moment fetmi to have taken place on the grand theatre, t*, cept that the Swedes had been beaten out 0 f the Hanoverian territory by the Pruffunj who arefaid to have putfutd the Swedes into Swedilh Pomerania. The king of Sweden had laid an embargo on all Prussian ve£fi*; f . in his ports, and issued a fpirirtd proclaim, tion against his brother Vtcderick.--Sicily by the last accounts had not been invaded!;- the French, but they were making great pre, pa rat ions for that purpefe—An in!air<(f'P a is faij to have taken place in Palermo ar( j the royal family obliged to fly to The Turkifii provinces appear to be greatly convulsed—Louis Bamiparte the intended king of Holland was dangerouily ill at Park -*-The French and Spaniards have fix rons at Tea, three of which ate (Confiderabl* Admiral Berkley fupercedes Whitby en thj Halifax Ration—it is to be hoped he is net to fupercedc him also in murder kidnapping £ fpolirtion, on the New-York station. From Liverpool they write that the co'toa rati ike 1 had remained Heady —Admiral vflle, nenve on the 221! of Aptil* dilpatched him. fell’at Morhix in France—he mull have been mightily afraid of ihc I title f<llo>iv.~~. On accountof rifiuv circu.nftances, the grand military feaft at Paris was postponed from May till September—Denmark, on eppHca, fi«n from the king of Frt.ifia to that clLft, has refufed to Unit her ports against Eng. land—From Berlin they write that Bor:a« parte had prtmiud ihc king of Pruflia i 2O) , 000 men, in case he should be attacked by Russia—Two conftderabie expeditions were on the eve of failing from England ; one for Sicily, and another to the Cape of Good Hope and the Eaft-Indies—*Nota word about makirig any diverjion on the continent cf Europe I A London print fays that it was finally 1 fettled that Lord Lauderdale was to go out Governor General to India—he has a line field before him*—ln Jamaica a number cf American Teamen have beer, lately life barged from the British men of war en that station *—Sir Sidney Smith is said to have deft royal several Spanish Gun.boat3 at Algefiras, near Gibraltar—Letters from Detroit cf the. fiift June, mention that the Indians were pr.'par. ing to attack that place ; a confiderabletk. gtte of alarm was spread in the country—Aa American fliip from the East-Indies burins advice that the British at the Cape cf Good Hope, were preparing an expedition againll: South-Amcrica ; Montevidio was fuppoftd to be their firft cbjtdi— It was reported in Lcndon that die famous-Duke cf Dainiwidt, was coming ever from the king of Prufi?, (as a plenipo. in order to sdjtift matters be, ttvecn the two countries—Kir. Adair is B p. pointed Ambaffador-fr©tn England to Vien na—General Dc Lancey was called on by the army ccmmiflloners, t* pay in 93.00 c!. w’hich he retained of the public nicr.ey— During the period cf about three j eats ar.cba half, the expences of volunteer corps in En»- landarnounted to 5>4co ; ooo pound.-, 26,000 of which had been paid to inf pelting --hr»m Vienna it would appear that the as. fair cf Cattara had net been fettled—Tbj French demanded of that court a pafiage through Croatia—A war between Refits arc! Pruflia, it is added, was ccnfidered as ine vitable—An American by the last a nival from London, fays that in a converfaliou with Mr, Monrae, a few days before ha failed, he underftoed the differences between the L. States and England would soon be atl vantageoufly fettled—The Spaniards have agreed that Mobile should be a place of dept;, fit for goods brought from the United States From the fame quat ter we learn that one thousand American troop had been direfltd to flatten themfclves at Fort- Adams’—-A bout the 12th May, a white man ki’.kdart Indian near Tellico Block-house. Colonel Meigs was sent to bring the perpetrator to conviction, and pacify 200 Indians who had aflcmhlcd to take fatisfac^ion.—On the 50th Gen. Andrew Jackson and Chirks Lickinlon, both of Tennessee, fought 3 tin. el, in which the latter received a ball in the arm, w hich palled through and entered !;:s body ; there were little hopes of his recovery. t-According to the calculation of a Bolton paper, there is a majority of Republicans in all the branches of the Legislature ofKUua chufetts, of fevetity. t<w* —By a letter fro;* Nachitoches of the <sth cf May, it is pics, sing to learn that every thing is quiet in#chit quarter, and that the Spaniards arc frkWiy drlpcfcd ; their comnvltidets have declared that they have received orders to treat tk - Americans with attention and refpeft, and by all means to cultivate peace nod harms ■ ny with them.—From Barbadoes, whtre by the bye, Miranda ‘arrived in the I,s«tt?« dcr, on the xsth ult. a paflenger ''cams t'j Norfolk, who reports -that he had fern a letter irom Admiral Cochrane cf the u -•» informing h:s friend at Barbadoes that Be.-, aparte had declared war against Denmark ft Sweden, and that all veifeis belonging thtie nations were in conlcquence tie’s aei in theF rencttlflands. On Monday last the elcdliorf for county k • ficers took place in Baldwin comity, vt: 'i* the following peifons were chefim. 7 Canon Sheriff, ».U * Clptk q£ the superior court, —G f$- •/ Cletk cf the inferior court, ——- Starctw- Surveycr, and Yeung Coroner. To Qicw the rapid progress of pun . ■ tn this county, 870 peribr.s above cicdtioa.