Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page.

(SSIBY J. W.& W S.JOxXKS. , AII(H!STA, GA., TIIIJRSDAY IN < J <>\K Mlt I*. K 10, I*l7 " VOL \.\\ W.W XL, Mi). t 5. £mns, &c. THE WEEKLY CHRONICLE AND SENTINEL *• Ptthllihfil every AT TWO DOLLARS PER ANNUM. IN ADVANI'K. TO CUV «r INinVUH’.\l,< s.-mlin,' 11a T.-n lV>U«r», SIX copies of Iho will l*e sent Mr one I th«« furnishing the P»|vr m the rate of SIX rOFIKS FOK TKX DOLLARS. t ' r * tree copy lo all wh.i may procure us J(re sub ambers, and forward us the money. THE CHRONICLE AND SENTINEL DAILY AND TUI-W KKK I. V. \i>' ,i)a\ puUllsltrA at this office, anil mailed to sub ucrtlieru at the following rates, via.: DaiuyFahkr *lO ,vr annum. I'm-Wkkki.y PmK. 5 ** . TERM'S OP ADVERTISING. In W Seventy-live cents per square (I*2 lutes or loss) Ku the first insertion, ami File* rents Uvc each subsequent insertion. fox Sale. FOR SALE. ADKSIRABI.K SI'VMKK OR WIN- KjjirKß K.>U<KNfK on the Send Hills, near(be teoriris Rail Rinail-nboiU three miles from the city. Jlhal desirable resilience formerly known as “Knight s, si jHvsoni i»i'ii|HO(l by Mr. J. S. Griffin. There i.a attached to the dwelling lony-one acres of laml, about thirty ol which is good woods, together a Market Hanlon, a choice collection of I-mil Trees, Grape ami Stra* berry Vines. On the premises are three excellent Springs, two of which are convenient to the dwelling. All the enclosures under tfivxl fences. The dwelling being situated about one hundred feet above the Uml R.mul, a I lords a delightful view ot the ears passing almost every hour. Any person desiring to purchase, will bo shown the premi ses wuh pleasure. NOTICE. there will be sold, at r.> m ■Jltfr | u, wbia Court-House, on the first Tuesday in December next, a tract of land, where on I now reside. containing mie hundred and eighty (J™) acres, adjoining Murray, Flint ami Steed, on ftermany’s Creek. There are upon the premises a comfortable Dwelling House and other convenient buildings. | oiler the above at private sale, and if not disposed of before the time (say Ist Tuesday in December,) will be e\|>osed to public sale. - s u: 1 JOHN B. BINION. Jefferson County Land for Sale. the SUBSCRIBER offers his Biii plantation tor sale, about scren hundred SB* •“"acres on the waters of Dry Creek, 6 miles -L. below Louisville, on the old Savannah road, well im proved, havmo all houses thereon necessarv for the place. Fhe whole crop, plantation tools, and stock can he had on the place. Did quick, and you will get a bargain. Six hundred acres more can be had adjoin mg. d desired. _s!3-wtf S. ARRINGTON. FOR SALE. (SS A WELL SETTLED LOIGa. f"ii staple cotton plantation, Vm in Hamilton county, Middle Florida, two -A. miles from the lower Mineral Springs, a summer re sort possessing unquestionable medicinal properties plantation contains SSO acres of good pine aad hammock land, 350 of which are cleared ami under good fence, with every building necessarv fur the roinMrt ami convenience of the pi inter. Ihere is sufficient water power on the premises to propel machinery of any kind throughout the year Also—TEN NEGROES, (all workers,) Provision Crop, Mules, Horses, and Plantation Implements generally. 1 The above property is offered at private sale until the Ibth December next, if not disposed of bv that time will be offered at public sale on the following day Terms—One-fiiurth cash, balance in three equal instalments, with interest and satisfactory se curity Apply to THOMAS D. DEXTER, Lower Mineral Springs, Columbia county, E. F or to the subscriber at Jacksonville, E. p. JOHN F.’ENGI.E, VALUABLE PLANTATION FOR SALE. TOR'S SALE.—Bv virtue of the last M-J will and testament of John Swanson, deceased will be sold on the first Tuesday in December next befijre the Court House door, in ‘the town of Madison! i lupgan county, the plantation, whereon the deceased - Elfin rasi.U.l —Oum at.. •—' a •and. lying in said cotmty, eleven miles south of M «di son, adjoining lands of Dr. Ha mol I, Washington AN alton ami others, about two thirds cleared, and in cultivation, the remainder being wood land, very heavily timbered, the timber conveniently situated to all parts of the plantation. There is on the place a g!H»d dwelling house, ami kitchen, gin-house and { *a:king-screw, and all other buildings requisite fora farm. Terms made known ou the day of sale. _ Sept.‘22, IS 17. JAMES F.SWANSON, Ex’r. EXECUTORS SALE. OX THE SECOND MONDAY-- in December next, will be sold lotlie u-.-t bidder at public outcry, upon a credit -JL of one, two ami three years, the large and valuable plantation of William Wright, deceased, late of the county of Columbia. This tract contains eleven hundred (1100) acres of land; a large portion of it, the best Colton land in Middle Georgia. It is elegantly improved; with one of the best country Mills in the State. There is about four hundred acres of it in the woods. It is situated in the county of Columbia, twenty-seven miles above Augusta, 9 miles from the Georgia Rail Road, 6 miles from Appling and 1 mile from Cobb ha in. The sale will take place upon the plantation. Also, at the same lime and place, upon a credit, a portion of the Negroes, Household and Kitchen Fur niture ; Corn, Fodder, Oa s, &c., Mules. Horses, Fork, Cattle, and Farming Tools. A little of every thing apj»ertaiuing lo a well conducted farm. Terms of the most accommodating character. The sale made in pursuance of the last Will and Testament of William Wright, deceased. Any one desirous ot purchasing privately the Farm, can do so by addressing the Executor at Cassville, Ga. AUGISTL’S R. \\ RIGHT, Executor. Sept. 22,1547. wtd SALE OF NEGROES. GUARDIAN'S SALE. Pursuant lo an order of the Inferior Court of Oglethorpe county, when sitting I r ordinary purposes, will be sold, on ihe first Tuesday in January next, before the court-house door in Lexington, Ga., about fifty likely Negroes—men, boys, women, girls and children—all of which belong to the minors of James Johnson, late of said county, deceased. Sold for the benefit of the he irs and credi- 1 tors of said estate. JAMES T. JOHNSON, Guardian. Octoiler 22, 1847. wtd Runaway Slave Sale. SHERIFF’S SALE. —By order of the Inferior Court of W ilkes county, will be sold, on the first Tuesday in December next, between the lawful hours ot sale, at Washington, in Wilkes county, for cash, a negro man named Rofiert, about twenty-five years of age, dark complection, five feet ten or eleven inches high, reports hims«*lf to belong to Dr. Robert Wig gins, of M mtgomery county, Slate of Alabama ; said slave being unclaimed, sold to pay expenses. CHRISTOPHER BIN NS Sheriff. October *2O, 1847. ©MANSION HOUSE,® •Bit. AUGUSTA, GEORGIA. fiSilit THK LMIEKSItiXKD. Proprietor of tin: M lie ion House, is yet I*-fore the public in tne J capacity «»i Hotel-Keeper. Thankful always for the smallest favors, and more than grateful for the patron age heretofore extended towards him, he hopes not only lo retain his firmer custom, but from his unceas ing exertions, and the central position of his house, to have an unlimited supjmrl (particularly from the country,) as his interest from birth is identified with theirs. The terms of board will be as low as any in the city. GEO. G. MATHEWS. s2B-d6i&w6 in ! PLANTER’S -fftSv gjilli TEMPERANCE HOUSE, ‘jjiijl GRIFFIN GEORGIA. (SonthwrHt Corner of the City.) THE PROPRIETOR has enlarged his establish ment, and will spare no pains to render comfort able all who may give him a call. RATES: Man and horse, supper and breakfast *1 00 Single Meal ; Children and servants half price. Transient Boarders, per month 10 00 Regular Boarders, “ HOO 012-4 WILLIAM FREEMAN. WRIGHTSBORO' MALE AND FE MALE ACADEMY. fpflK TRUSTEES have the pleasure to announce JL to the Patrons of the above institutions and the public that they have again engaged the services of Mr. C. C. in the Milo and Mrs, H. A. ARNOLD in the Female Department. Their suc cess last and this year, is the best commendation can be made them. The Male Department is distinct and separate from the other in its location. During the present year a new and complete Chemical Apparatus has been added lo the Academy. Them institutions, under dye superintendence of Mr. Richamuh and Mrs. H. A. AunoLD, have a celebrity not surpassed by any in the Suite, and she advantages offering for the next year are ample to prepare students for any College. The discipline is mild, yet rigid; their industry un tiring, and their experience well sustains them. Board ran be had in the most respectable families of the village and adjacent, at *8 per month, every thing included. The School in each Department will be resumed on the 2d Monday in January next. H. W. MASSENGALE, i,2-wli Secretary of the Hoard of Trustees, KENTUCKY BAGGING. Oi'W't PIECES, HEAVY and WIDE. fJUU «20 HAND A WILLIAMS. ROAD WAGON. ■rrnrri a first-rate road MffajPf WAGON, complete. For sale r try low by nl-d&w HAND 6l WILLIAMS. gVugusta, ©a.: Till RSDAY MOKNINU, NOV. 4, IH4T. “Now that the complete subjugation of Mexico seems to lie our only alternative, the patriotic young men of the country an* turning out in earnest. Our exchange papers indicate that renewed exertions to raise \olnnteers in this Stab?, are making in various parts —and \\c let I assured that the call on Alabama will lie fully met in a very short time. The prospect of an early (vaee caused at first some tardiness in .re— spoudiug to the call of*the Governor, and prevented that promptness which has heretofore characterized Alabamians.— .4/<j. Adv. Tmk supporters of the Admiiiistmtion rejoice that the “ prospect of an early peace"’ is so in definitely removed, that ** patriotic young men*’ can now enlist in the army as a business for life. It is true thtl the principal cities of the Mexican republic have already been taken, and there re mains only the shadow of resistance lo our forces now in the field- No matter. “A peace,'’ say the supporters of Mr. Folk's ad ministration. is quite as far from being conquer ed now, as it was when the President ordered Gen. Tavlok to invade a Statu of Mexico, but lo respect its collectors of customs oud loeul ma •ristnttes. in the valley of the Rio Grande. The pointing of cannon at tbo Tfty of M^aiuuros. and all that has transpired since the arrival of an invading army before it, seems not to have impressed the young men of Alabama with a full idea of the magnitude and probable dura tion of the War. But. weighing carefully the unchecked, unlimited power oCone tnau in this nation, to make war ami prosecute it to the sacrifice of tons of thousands of lives, and the wanton expenditure of hundreds of millions of dollars, ambitions young men are rapidly rush ing into the exciting profession of arms. The peaceful pursuits ofugncuhure, manufactures, trade, commerce, and the learned professions, are fast falling into contempt. The great men who hold the plow, or wisely direct its furrow, are just nobody in the public esteem; whilst successful soldiers are sure of the Presidency, or anything else they may ask. To our own mind, the end of all this military fever and glo ry is very plain. If we sow the wind, our har vest must be the whirlwind. The demoraliz ing influence of war is a public calamity, an hun dred fold more lo he dreaded and deplored than all the loss of life and properly which it indicts on the people of the United States. De mocratic editors may think very lightly ofpure, sound public morality, in a nation where '.he popular will is the supreme power. Drums, guns, and cannon, carnage and death by human hands, and ail the animal excitements and in dulgences of a camp, may be regarded by Mr. Polk and his supporters as furnishing the best schools of morality, in which the young men of this country can graduate. These schools must edncarc 10(1,000 pupils, if the war shall con tinue a year longer. The Alabama Professorship in Oglethorpe University, has been tilled by the Synod of Al abama. by the election of the Rev. R. C. Smith. Mr. S. has accepted the appointment, aud will enter upon his duties at the commencement of the next term on the Ist of January next. The Supreme Court commenced its fall session in Milledgeville on Monday last—all the Judges in attendance. It is thought there is sndicient business to engage the Court a week. The following members of the bar. were on Monday admitted to practice in this Court: Hon. Jxo. M. B ekkies. Wm. B. Gauloe.v. I W.M. VV. lUESK.Jxu. C.SiXKXD.i*-- ti. L'oumn I in A- VAskv. The Synod of Georgut will assemble in Ma- 1 rietta on the 18th inst. The introductory dis-j course will he delivered by the Rev. Dr. Church, j President of Franklin College. The citizens of Marietta have made provision for all who may attend. Ladies Should Taste Cautiously. A lai»v. says the Syracuse Journal, while as sisting in making arrangements for a wedding, a few days since, narrowly escaped death by tasting of the oil of almonds. Having uncork ed a phial and merely touched the cork to the lip of her tongue, she was seized with violent spasms aud severe pain, which continued near ly twenty-four hours, notwithstanding the ut most efforts of physicians. Never taste a thing of which yon know nothing. “We intend to hold these Mexican adher ents and apologists, big and little, up to the scorn and reprobation of the American peo ple. They have a foretaste of the sentence that awaits them, in the doom of the “ moral traitors’* of the last war. One generation has passed away since the great moral crime of the latter was committed, and yet its blighting curse clings to the political fortunes of all their de scendants. Let the Mexican sympathizers lake warning. ’ — Wash. Union. Tlie foregoing is the closing paragraph of a long article, in the Executive Organ, the tem per and spirit of which may be inferred from this extract. Such language, says the Balti more American , must sound very strangely to Mr. Buchanan, now the “heir apparent” of Mr. Polk, if not his designated successor, who, it will be remembered, was one ofihe most con spicuous among those at whom Mr. Polk's organ points the finger of scorn, as “ the M'jral traitors of the last War !” Docs the “ blight ing curse” of that “great moral crime” cling lo the fortunes of this political Harlequin—this hitler reviler of Jefferson and Madison—this rabid hater of the lirpubliraus of’ild—this rav ing denouncer of the last war, as well as of the “ disgraxefid 11 treaty of peace by which it was terminated ? His “sentence,” at least, it strikes us, has been mild enough! Sitting, ike Mordecai the Jew, in the King's gate, he may be willing to incur, for the sake ofihe high honor, the burning censures thus Hung in his very teeth, for the “great moral crime,” of which he stands convicted by his own words: But, unless there be a tacit compact between the ductile Secretary and the official Elitor, that he is to bear patiently the infliction, us the just penalty of his offence, so long not only “ unwhipt of justice.” hut rewarded by the highest offices in the gift of the Executive, by whose Organ he is thus cruelly flagellated, we are at a loss to conceive how even his prover bial meekness can pocket the flagrant insult. Copper Ore Mixing — We mentioned yes terday (says the Detroit Advertiser of the 21st.) the arrival at this port of the propeller “ Goliath.” freighted with copper ore from the famous Cliff Mmes. While at our wharf she was visited by a large number of our citizens, attracted by the peculiar character of the mine ral. The larger part of the ore is in large masses or boulders of native copper, weighing from 200 to nearly 4000 pounds; 20 ofthem actually weighed over 2000 pounds each. One piece, of a square shape, eighteen inches thick, and apparently pure copper, was marked 15.707 pounds, it was cut from a single mass weigh ing, in the mine, 40 tons, or HO.OOO pounds We noticed boulders marked 2,708, 2,GGO, 11,- 707 pounds, See. There is no doubt that this country is des tined to export immense quantities of copper, besides supplying its own wants. A few years ago we imported large quantities of lead from England and other nations; now we Hend it. not only to Great Britain and other European countries, hut to China. Shortly American iron, steel and cutlery will he found in all the foreign marts of commerce. The Autocrat. —This is the name of a new boat—the largest and one of the most magnifi cent floating on the Mississippi—which arrived yesterday from St. Louis, where sin? was built. During the winter she is lo run between this port and Memphis, and in summer to St. Lou is. She can carry five thousand hales of cot ton, and her lofty and capacious cabins have every thing in them the most fastidious travel ler might desire. Ctpt. J. W.Goslee, a gen tleman favorably known as captain of the E clipse, commands th.s splendid steamer. -••Pic. inst. Urom the’K. O. lUcuyune. 2Uf h ult. Importune Mexican Documents, We find upon the Spanish side of the Genius of Liberty ofihe 19th inst., two important cir cular*—the first, from Senor Pena y KVna K ffw Acting President of Mexico, and the imeoiid from Senor Rosa, his Secretary of State. As thfc first open expositions ofihe views and poli cy ol the New Mexican Administration, they are entitled lo our consideration ; hut they will repay a perusal by their intrinsic imereft, and they give clear indications ofihe ability which marks most of the public tTocumeuts of the Mexicans, and cannot be entirely obscured by the imperfect|pn of the translations which we make of them With a haste inseparable from the demand^/' a daily press. Some passages in the circular of the Secretary of State are pecu liarly significant ns lo the views ofihe new Ad ministration in regard to the war. and' ils de sires for peace. Both documents breathe the spirit of an intelligent civilian, which is vsry welcome in place of the egotistical and (Withy declamation of Santa Anna, distinguished as his declamation is by occasional force and bril liancy. • » Even should the rumor prove true, which . reached ns yesterday, that Santa Anna lias been recalled lo power—to which we attach but lit tle faith—(he documents which we annex will possess importance as unfolding the views of two eminent citizens of Mexico, whose views proved too moderate to satisfy |lie expectations *1 their countrymen. Bilk wo do .not yet lie-3 lieVe that the overthrow of the Government of Senor Pena y Pena has been so speedily effect ed. Circular of President Pena y Pena. Provincial Presidency of Mexico, } Toluca, Sept. ‘27, 1847. s Excellent Sir— In the discharge of an iusuparuble duly iui|t<ised upon me by tlie constitution, for the faithful discharge of which I urn responsible to God and my country, I have resolved lo commence from this moment the exercise ofihe Supiemc Executive ■ (lower of the Republic, and to organize a government which may become the centre of the National Union, and may save Mexico from the anarchy and dissolu tion which threaten it under its present circumstances —c; re u instances by which the invader himself doubt less sees with surprise how much his designs ot occu pation or conquest are promoted, the state being with out a head, and public affairs involve i in utter confu sion. Ma yit never be said of me by my countrymen or by foreigners friendly to Mexico, that through uiy irresolution or cowardice the nation was abandoned t<> her sad fate, and that 1 alone am rcspon>ible for the awful destiny that awaits tier, unless some constitu tional authority gathers up and unites again the lies, now broken, which should bind the States ofihe repub lie together, and which may yet make ofthem a re spectable and ptwerful nation. lum fully of opinion that without Iteing wanting iu any of the qualifications prescribed by the constitution. I can at this moment, and alone, assume executive (tower; but even were there some constitutional requirements with which I could not rigorously comply, the same being by the force of circumstances rendered impossible, even then , I say, 1 should feel bound to place myself at the head of the Administration of the Republic, ns being called to power by the constitution, and in order to prevent a contest lor this newer which would inevitably ensue, by force of arms bringing on civil war by which the Republic would be destroyed in the very presence of an army of invaders. When the public power of a nation cannot be embodied in a form strictly constitu tional, the way to avoid anarchy cannot be to establish an Administration absolutely unconstitutional and revolutionary, but to organize a government as nearly in conformity with the constitution as is possible.— These arc my views and 1 flatter myself that they arc likewise entertained by your Excellency ; but I re peat lo you that my conscience is tranquil, when 1 as sure y»»ur Excellency that 1 have not the slightest doul l ol the constitutionality of the («ower and duty incumbent upon me of discharging the executive functions of the nation by myself alone, and without waiting lor the assembling of Congress or the Council of Government, or the nomination of associates. This, my resolution of instituting from this moment the National Government, may perhaps attract npm me the hatred of some faction, which from the bloody ruins of the Republic may raise its head fierce to dis pute for the possession of power for a few’ days, which will be to me but a martyrdom ; such a faction may |>erliaps prevail against the efforts which the nation will doubtless make for its own salvation. But ifthis pre sentiment should be realized, 1 shall have discharged my duty, and should 1 survive the last convulsions of the Republic, i shall retire to lament the file of my country with no other solace than the tranquillity ot mv conscience. Your Excellency will acknowledge that this is perhaps the last attempt at the formation of a government which may be made in our unhappy country, aud it awakens my deepest scnsibiliiius to think that in this great work of political reorganization I iWidcmc runs mmtsned my country with so weak | | an instrument as_ 1 v Duly one consideration sumnrts 1 I mo, and it is this : that n»y XWBlllWtW»J*4(m®iJi^|' | only a few days if, as I hope, I can obtain a prompt ! reunion of the National Congress in the city of Ctucre i taro. Actively employing all the means iu my power j to effect this reunion, and lo remove as far as possible the obstacles in the way of it, I shall afford my coun trymen the must incontestable evidence ot my disin terestedness and of the desire which animates me to exercise no authority not absolutely indispensable to avoid civil war or anarchy. To give an impulse to my Administration in the out set, I have apptinted the Deputy D. Luis tie l<t Rosa Minister of Foreign and Internal Relations, authori zing him at the same time to discharge the most press ing duties ofihe other departments, until in Queretaro 1 can make the necessary nominations lor each of them. When the Cabinet shall thus be formed I shall direct to the Republic a manifesto, which will contain a programme of iny transient Administration. The signature of Senor Rosa has hem belore recognised, lie having at other limes filled the Departments ol the Treasury and of Justice. In communicating the above to your Excellency, I have the honor of assuring you of my distinguished consideration. God and Liberty. To the Governors ofihe States. Circular of the Secretary of State . Ministry of Foreign and Internal Relations, } September 27, 1347- ) Excellent Sii —His Excellency the President of the Supreme Court of Justice, in exercise of the Su preme Executive power, has seen fit to appiini me Minister of Foreign and Internal Relations: also au thorizing me to discharge the most urgent duties of the other departments, as you will perceive by the note addressed lo you by the President, which is subjoined to this communication. By the same note your Excellency will perceive tint the Provisional President proposes to issue in Qucreta ro, when his Cabinet shall have been completed, a man ifesto containing a programme ol his Administration. In the mean lime his Excellency deems it fitting to submit briefly to the Governors of the Stales, and through them* to the honorable Legislatures, some ol the principles by which his policy will be directed in the provisional exercise of Supreme Executive power. The relations of the General Government of the Union with the Governments of the States will be conducted with the utmost frankness and good faith. Nothing will be more grateful to his Excellency the President than to preserve harmony and good under standing bet ween the Supreme National Government and the Supreme authorities of each Stale —harmony without which all would be discord and confusion in the federal system. His Excellency the President, without encroaching upon the constitutional powers of the States, will only require of them, in support of the constitution, that submission and respect which is the basis of the federal pact, and without which the Supreme Government of the Union would he impo tent to maintain the N itioual Union at home, and yet more impotent to make the nationality of Mexico re spected abroad. The President will not content him self with merely respecting, as it is his duly to do, the independence conceded by the constitution to each State relative to its internal administration ; but it will be gratifying for him to learn the opinion of the su preme authorities of the States upon grave political • questions at the present epoch, ami to govern his action by such opinions legally expressed in the difficult measures which his Administration will lie called up on lo lake. Carrying out these principles, his Ex cellency the Provisional President confidently relies upon the most efficient co-operation of your Excellency, and all the States, to sustain the independence and na tionality of Mexico, to preserve from eveiy assault the federal institutions, whatever may ho the danger and the gravity of circumstances, since recent events have led to the occupation of the capital of the Republic bv the army of the invaders. All the measures ol the War Department will be directed mainly to the at tainment of the important ends above indicated. His Excellency the President regards it ns one of his chief duties to facilitate by all possible means the assembling of the National Congress, and he trusts your Excellency will dictate every measure in your power lobring about such reunion; that yon will again invite the Deputies from your State to repair lo the city of Querctaro; aud tint you will provide for their expenses on the Journey thither and during their residence in that city, charging these expenses to the contingent account. Should any Deputies from other Stales to the General Congress he passing through your State or now he residing therein, you are author ized lo provide the means necessary for their journey thither and residence at Qneretaro, upon the terms al ready mentioned. As the greatest scandal which could he presented to foreign nations would be the sight of our country invaded by a foreign foe, and at the same lime torn by anarchy, his Excellency the President is deter mined lo save the nation from thisoporubrinin at what ever cost; lo avoid also, l»y whatever measures (xilicy and cire 11 inspect ion can dictate, even the slightest oc casion or motive for sedition ; mid it this should not he sufficient, ho is determined, with the aid of the 1 Staten, lo repress every attempt at revolution what ( ever, vmploying for that purpose, in alt their extent and energy, the constitutional and extraordinary pow . era with which he is invested, 'fhe President ex ( peels likewise that your Excellency, to put down se dition, will employ all the powers and all the resources 1 of the Stale or the federation, let what may he the ! class or category of persons who may in any form un dertake to disturb public order or attack our institu tions. As your Excellency is made by the constitution ' more immediately'responsiblu for the preservation of public order in the State under your command, the I President will omit nothing which may give lo your authority all the energy and vigor possible, and with * this view he has directed, by virtue of the extraordi nary powers with which he is invested, that in case any attempt whatever should he made in any Stale to disturb public order or to subvert the federal system, the powers of (he i.omnuitulnnles generates snail he employed lo siip)»ort and sustain by lh« forces under [* their orders, the measures of the Government of such Stale said romnuuuLinten being likewise directed that in all affaira within their supervision they conduct themselves with the utmost harmony and good under standing in their transactions with the Govcrniaeala of the States. His Excellency the President deems it proper Id (ay down in this communication another of the prill- • ciples by which ho proposes to regulate his Adminiak 1 iration. His Excellency can assure Mexicans, end r alt the inhabitants of the Republic, and he now as- , 1 sin's your Excellency, that under bhgovertimentall l, the legitimate interests of every class of society shall l»c inviolably respected; and if nnfooiuiately f*~ y . f I Cellency should See himself under the «sd necessity I of ordering sane new impost, lie will never employ the odious measure of forced loans, nor the yet 1 more odious measure of assessing without any equity a certain sum upon certain named contribu tors. The must rigorous principles of justice shall di rect his Excellence in the assessmenl of burdens, if unhappily he should he constrained to them.* 1 He will endeavor lo avoid it as far aa pedßblc, adopt ing in the publL* expenses the utmost ueOr.omy com* |iaiible with the grave and perilous circulnstances in wbhh the nation is placed, and with the inevitable ne cessity imposed upon it of resisting the foreign inva sion until a peace, advantageous qnd honorable for Mexico, may become possible. To carry into effect the system of economy winch 1 the President prujioses to establish, his Excellency ex peels that the Governments of those States, where, in consequence of the late events of the wer it was judged proper to remit the general revenues ofihe Republic to avoid their loss or dilapidation will ml once lake the measure* necessarv in coder ’that the Supreme Govcrmnoiit may be able such rerais * ondct! 1 «o dispoee of such geaeral re vealipas agreeably to its pqyers. His Excellency, theßresidcnt, h|g| deemed i( pi> * to exau»|M of touMretfeduffP tmjer the ■y present *rcmmUtf*«, arftTW'tfiPngEr “ which the law gives him ol enjoying a large salary, he will accept only such as is allowed the beads of de partments. This cession which his Excellency makes 111 favor of the treasury, may in some measure recon cile those in the eiii|4uy ot the nation to the economy which the President may be constrained to adopt in the payment of salaries. His Excellency the Provisional President desires earnestly to be made thoroughly acquainted with the true public opinion in relation to the very grave ques tions raised by the war of invasion. A* the press is tin* principal of this opinion, his Excellency de sires that the liberty of the press should have no other restrictions ii|)oii it than are demanded by morality and good order. For the present, he will only assure your Excellency tint no new restriction shall be placed upon the liberty of the press, and that those on ly shall continue iu force which were established by the fundamental laws now actually existing—all i those restrictions being henceforth abolished, in every case and under all circumstances, which the former 1 Government imposed by virtue of its extraordinary faculties. Pursuing the principles which I have now devel oped, trusting in that Providence which protects na tions which are the victims of an atrocious injustice, and m the patriotism and loyalty of all Mexicans: his 1 Excellency the Provisional President hopes to be able 1 to make b»*;id against the tremendous diflirulties of his situation, until such time as the national represen tation may assemble and nominate a citizen in his place to exercise the Supreme Executive power. In communicating to your Excellency the above bv order of the President, I have the honolf of assuring ! you of uiy distinguished consideration. Vs, God and Liberty, ROSA. 1 To the Governors of the Slates. Lieutenant Longatreet* V Thk following account of the gallantry of this young Georgian, we find in the Charleston , Mercury, extracted from a letter from an officer of the 2nd Dragoons, to a gentleman in Charleston : “ 1 The South Carolina Regiment behaved with dis : tinguished gallantry at Chiirubtisco. and again at the storming of Chapultepec In the former they suffer ed terribly, losing one-third of their number, and very severely also in the latter, so that now, out of the nine hundred men, who conqiosed the Regiment when it left Charleston, it can muster but about eighty or ninety. I should say, though, that sick ness at Puebla 1 had reduced them more than half before we left that city. S. Sumter was wounded at Uhurubusco, but is rapidly regaining his health. I take <jreal plea sure in relating an account of an exploit of our friend Longslreef, who highly distinguished himself at the tele du pont at Churubtisco. This work was very strong, and its guns were served by the desert ers from our army, who fought with the energy of despair, whilst a hail-storm of musket balls poured upon our columns from all parts of the parapet, from the fortified church near by, am) from the banks of the canal. This terrific tin* drove back a regiment in confusion ii)NmtheSth Infantry, (Longstreet’s.) and it also began lo waver, when L, seized the regimental colors, and accompanied by another officer, (Captain Bomford) rushed forward, calling iqion all brave lo follow their standard. The men, cheered by this courageous act, rushed will* a shout upon the t't* </u pont. Longstroot, still bearing the colors, ran in iid-_ vance of all to the very ditch of the work ; it was full hi- rkauicJ «’ i • I U m: mi _ Isle ambfinkinent, planted t»Ts MaflWnd dIF the fort, which his bold act had caused all to fly from, save the deserters, who fearing, if they ran, they would be shot by the Mexicans, stood their ground to the last, and all of them (about eighty) were made prisoners. L. was badly wounded in approaching the city on the loth, but lie is recovering rapidly Hiil was iu the storming party at Chapultepec, but cam*- off unhurt. Thomas, Brown. Judd, ami Austine are safe and well. 1 was completely worn down before wc entered the city. F-r the last month, in fact, ever since we left Puebla, it would not l»e an exaggeration to say, that we have been constantly in the saddle.’ ” ! Tribute to ( apt. C« >l. Clay. Every just thinking man will agree with 11* , that i* far more honorable to deserve such a tri ; bute as the following, than lo hold any station, j even the highest, in the gift of Presidents or : j Kings: Erotn the Eexinpton (Ky.) Observer. Caps. C. AI. Clay u* Open-luarted as brave I The undersigned, a portion of the prisoners of Enrar nacion, for ourselves—and we doubt not all would unite were they here—take this method of ex press in tr. as well as we are capable of doing in words. our deep and heartfelt gratitude lo Capt. C. M. Clay for his attention and kindness whilst we were prison ers with the enemy. When Capt. Henri made his escape, and the Mex * ican commander, excited by that event, gave orders j l«»r the massacre of the Americans, Capt. Clay ex ■ claimed: “Kill the olficers—spare the soldiers !” A I Mcx lean Major ran lo him, presenting a cocked pistol jto his breast. He still exclaimed: “Kill me—kill 1 j the officers, but spare the men—they are innocent !*’ i Who but C. M. Clay, with a loaded pistol to bis heart, I and in the hand of an enraged enemy, would have shown such magnanimous self-devotion ? If any man ever was entitled to be called the “soldier’s friend,” he is. He was ever watchful and kind towards us, allowing every privilege that would he granted by I our enemies—turned all orders and commands into advice and consolement: and upon our march to the city would take turn by turn, allowing us to ride his mule, that we might stand the inarch of forty miles a day; divided the last cent of money he had with us, and resorted to every sacrifice to make us happy and comfortable. He disposed of his unde, when lie found it necessary, the only animal he had, his buffa lo rug, his watch, and all his .doilies but one suit, and supplied our wants. He not only acted in this manner towards those who were under his hnruedi ( ate command, but to all ; and expressed his regret that he was unable to do more. We make no comments upon the character and con duct ot Capt. Olay. Wc state facts, —we feel, but have no language to express our feelings. Lieut. Davidson is also a full-hearted man. He di vided with us lo the last cent. Clay and David son ! true and noble hearts! May Heaven restore them to their country aud friends, amongst whom wc, in our own naiiD's, and lor the prisoners of Encarna cion, subscribe ourselves the most grateful and de ' voted. A. C. BRYAN, W I) IIATCLIPPE, CH \R I RS E MOONEY, JOHN. J. FINCH, ALFRED ARGAHKIGHT. 1 Lexington, Ky., Oct. 20, 1947. Correspondence of the North American. ‘ Valparaiso, Aug. 27, 1817. A rumor ha* come about some difficulty at Mazailan between an English and the Ameri j can ships of war, in regard to the blockade.— Perhaps the English captain ha* demanded tiiMt the blockade, if kept up, should he aottuiJ irtfL vigorous, in which ho would ho right it seems to ns. Certain it is that vessels gl hence to those ports, and it is ascertain that ar f rivals thence are nut (infrequent—fonrinnce last month. * The Preble, commander Shields, was at Cal ’ lao during July, and sailed about the middle of this month for the squadron, having on hoard $*220,000. of which $70,01)0 had been paid by tin; Peruvian government on American claims. She had a very protracted voyage from Monte rey to Callao ; seventy-two days wc hear. 1 The F.nglish squadron are gathering hero now. Tne Admiral's flagship is expected soon. The steamer Cormorant goes home to F.iigland on Friday, carrying $ l, : 500,000. A new English adm ral is expected before long on the station. I The French admiral is now here in Ins fit gun frigate. Talii’i is submissive, and a Irans -1 port of soldiers sailed hence for Franco two days ago. Several of the California regiment ran away and remained there; some have been in vice, , others in prison, others sick, supported by , charity, and one at least is in his gr ve. t Si'f.cie.—The steamship Cambria, which left Boston on Monday for Liverpool, look out S29R,HfIO in specie. ’Fhe Havre packet ship Baltimore, which * sailed from New York for Havre on Tuesday, ' carried out SI>O,IMM) hi specie, principally in five franc pieces. j The imports of specie info Boston during 1 rl the month of October were $77,41ff. Thee*- r ports during the same period anion filed to t .1 .f*9.74f,. j r I’l e shipments of specie from New York dn- \ li ring the month of October amounted to '»4H. Os this sum $88,992 were »onl to Livor '* pool; and the balance $585,557,— was shipped 0 to Havre. '• The shipments of specie from New Monday, the Ist instant, amounted to $118,575; i'j of which $99,5(>9, in five Irunr nieces and ( j Mexican dollars, went lo Havre ; *115,000, In I Mpainsh dollars, to Sumatra ; and $4,‘J75, in five iVane pieces, to Malaga. KHIHAV MORMINb, *>V. », t«4T. • - Tr.miHg JOp tlu' Ihio us ills Pru.ulriiMJp WorruXer mil raWntoro nre twenty Wop|iing Rlf; 94 Italian null,, 307,006 NIW l"oms, making '■bout I,l97,^ooyard*of cotton dpth week; 22 wollan mills; 81 reU of wooibni t®* , d"'‘ r y. 4 styiUr work*, and 30 machine shops. The road m a frar|i«>n ovwr 43 miles long, sod will be m operation by tie last us this iponih; » Factories which tnm out |£|97,*(# yards of cotton cloth per week, will seifd to market over fuxtv-oue millions of yards in -ft year. Herr Uan eaaui|>io which Goorg »«■• will do well to imitate. Capital and labor employed in fabricat ing Cotton, wool lan, iron an! leather good*, are vwlly more productive tbpb when devoted exclusively lo agriculture. Li>»or-»aving ma cbinury, which consumes little hr nothing, lite rally coins money in manufacturing operations. Wo are happy lo leant thalflfbris ore making al Marietta, on the line of our own railroad, by a company, to erect a large Merchant Mill. Northern Georgia is admirably adapted to the groytHig us wheat. It* culture and mannfuc jure cats Men roe, in the Htate of New York, which has Ro chester for its shire town, produces annually hut a fraction less than j,500,000 hitslieis of wheat. It would he difficult to find a more wealthy and prosperous rural population than the farmers of that region. The inafiifuctnres of Rochester have given to the agriodturials of the valley of the Genesee the henefi/ of a home market, equal to the consumptioi of ItO.OOO people in one city. There arc iiiiiierons vil lages in Western New York tint/ have been cuded into existence within the last twenty years, which contain from IJMO to 10,000 inhabitants. Buffalo has a populalon of 40,000. It is difficult to see how a State can prosper without people; or how it cau have a large population without niaiiufactiies. Double the population of Georgia, and yin will add at once one hundred per cunt, to tie value of all of its real estate. Von will douhe the number of its railroads, and reduce the tost of trave on them one half. Why cun »nc go from Troy to New York, 150 miles, it a steamer, fur fifty cents I A dense popnhtion can do any thing. Tlie Hhipplug of Specie toEngland. The free-traders are making t lame effort to (^>ar ry the force us tlie (to tbeini quite unex s|*cted fact that the tariff of 1844 is causing the shlpHlont of gold and silver to England to bal ance accounts between the two countries. Iso Jong as short crops in Western Eirope called for the large importation of American breadstuff's, the evil influences of this system were effectual ly concealed. They are now leginniugto he fell in the low price of cotton. »nd the exces sive importation of foreign goods, calling for American gold instead of its great agricultural staples. Facts are truly stubborn tilings, and often make sad work with the most beautiful theories. Deserved Coinplimnit. The editor of the Macon Journal Jf Messen ger, in a letter from Miiledgevilfr?. announcing the result ofihe organization of the two houses, pays the following well-merited compliment lo Messrs. Miller and Jenkins, which will he highly gratifying lo the Wings of Richmond and Columbia: “ Your readers Will be Struck Willi the fart that l*sh of lh»’ presiding olficers are from the «aine coon 'szrmt&rxr vmc. •i2, b^r?£ compliment was one paid alike to their ability, im partiality and conceded integrity as t;entlemeii and Whigs. They arc both raen of ability, and receiv ed the:r full party vote.” Wool-Growing in Texas. — A late number of the Houston Telegraph states tb.it several thousand h»*a iof sheep have lately been driven from the Rio Grande to the Texan settlement:- <*n the San Antonio and Guadalupe. These sheep are purchased on the Ri • Grande for three or tour bit* a head, and the ex pense of driving them to the western frontier is com paratively trifling. Me xican settlements on the Ki« Grande are not so far beyond the western bounds of Texas that the sheep spoken of bv the Telegraph have lo he driven over 300 miles. Wc wonder why Mr. Polk does not set up a claim to all the sheep and cattle belonging lo tlie citizens of Me xico. on the east side of the Rio Grande, with his assumed right to govern the people against their will. Surely, the one claim is quite as honest as the other. The Legislature of the Territory of Wiscon sin met on the 18lh ult. for the purpose of pro viding for a Convention to form a Constitution for the Slate of Wisconsin. Peach Trees. —It is id* generally known, wc believe, that lamp oil, or fish oil, of any kind (that which is inferior is equally as gnotl lor this purpose as that of a bettor quality,) (mured at the root of the peach free will effectually prevent the ravages of the worm that has heretofore proved so destructive to that valuable fruit tree. It ah mid be observed, however, that the oil will not compel the worm to quit the body **f the tree, if there when it is applied, but will prevent its getting into it after the application. We nre as sured the same process is in use on Long Island, and is lotind to be the only means which will secure tlie preservation of the tree. — Columbian llepublu'an. We have found much benefit from the ap plication of powdered charcoal, leached ashes and lime, in equal parts, around the roots and trunks of peach trees, after the surface soil was removed. This not only keeps off insects, hut improves the fruit and the growth of the trees. Try it The great work of supplying the city of Bos ton with an abundance of good water, is rapid ly advancing towards completion. An official examination of the entire line on Wednesday, by the Mayor and Council of Boston, showed that the contractors have been very active. About six and a quarter miles of the aqueduct are ready for the water to pass through, and the tunnel through the rock at Newton—2,3oo feet in length—has been drilled out a distance of 800 feet. Twenty-five miles of pipe have been laid down in the streets of Boston, and the whole work will be completed, it is til ought, in fourteen or fifteen months from the present Mime. Tka.—Wo learn by a communi cation in the Union, that the Hon. Jaint* Buchanan. Secretary of Stale, has recently received a package of tea grown in Brazil, from onr Consul al St. Catharines. The leaf is something larger and darker than the Chinese tea; its flavor is strong and aromatic, and re sembles the best specimens! roin China. When prepared, it strongly assimilates the mixture ol black and green tea. so much—indeed, al most exclusively—drank in England, after China, the greatest tea-drinking country in the world. The tea plant was first introduced in to Brazil by King John, of Portugal. The writer of the communication slates that the successful cultivation of this plant in the United Slates, may ho looked upon as a mater of cer tainty; us a climate exists in the States of North and South Carolina. Georgia. Tennessee. Flo rida. Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Tex as. extending one degree south of the Rio Grande, precisely similar to the climate of the tea-growing districts-of China. There seems little room for doubt in regard to the practicability of growing the Tea plant in the Southern States. It has been cultivated as fur North as Southern Pennsylvania. We trust measures will he taken to give it a fair j trial. The addition of another staple to the J agricultural productions of the Sonin is s dean • derntimi of immense moment. ITIio New York Herald, urging an enlarge ment ol the U. S. Navy, publishes the follow ing us a comparative view of the navies of England and the United Stales ; v, s. a. ii Sailing vessels carrying fnan 70 u» 120 guns, 10 100 ” “ '• 26 to 70 “ 14 114 “ “ " 16 to 26 11 22 73 “ “ •• lio 16 '• 14 62 Sirsmsrs of all say 6 102 66 453 Ditb'iiMK ** iii l'svor of Grssl Hnuin, 367 —■■ ■■■■»' Tribute of Ur»|||u<lr trout Stollsnil. The following letter to Capt. DnKay, of United Slates frigate Mocedonian . expres»if the gratitude of the people of Scotland a! he read with heart feltpluasure by ev<f American citizen. To Commodore f)e Kay. Commander of the}/ S Frigate Macedonian Sir :—lt is with the highest pleasure i d satifaction that we, (he Lord Provost of e ( *i*y of Glasgow, Chairman and otlier ineiul s of the Glasgow section of the Central Bo d of Management of the Fund for the relie >f the destitute inhabitants of the Highlands id ls..inds of Scotland, avail ourselves of y ir arrival in the Clyde, in command of the fr, f' Macedonian, with ufurther supply of provisi »» for our distressed fellow-countrymen, to con you, und through you to the citizens of lie Stales, whom yon represeqfl our own, •<! our fellow-citizens’ thanks and grutituddor this additional proof us (lie sympathy ami*; nevoience of the American people. Ilwpld he difficult, indeed, for ns to find worka cieiitly adequate to express our ad mi rat ui of the conduct of the American Nation in coining forward in so prompt, geuerousknd philanthropic u manner as did. on tliJoc casion us the severe distress which fell disttg the past year, upon onr countrymen infehe Highlands and Islands, hut we doubt notftiat ilm same benevolent aud Christian spirit wlieb leiJ iu the sending of line sh»pßd*ot erfdmjtp ffcs to onr starving population, will readily excue any insufficient acknowledgment on our pat. We can however assure yon, that we ha*c ■ fully appreciated the munificent donation which have been put at our disposal by the cii zens of the U. Stales, and that recollection if these will not fade from our memories, and v* can with confidence aver, from the meinoris of the poor hut high mi tided and grab ful people for whose relief they were applie . By means of these donations, not only has i im mediate aid been given to multitudes who migH otherwise have been left unprovided for. aid feelings of deep gratitude excited, hut more the citizens ofihe United States have practicab ly taught a gr ind lesson of holy charity aid love shown our countrymen that though re moved by distance they were rein ein here! by them w’iih affection, and as Brothers of tb« (■real Family of Mankind. That the attach menl existing between our two nations, am thus by the generosity and kindness o* yours so nobly and warmly cherished, may continue to endure for all age* lo come, is nm warmest desire and prayer. To the Govern mentofUie United States, iu aiding so willing ly the effort of yourself and your countrymen by allow ing oue us their splendid frigates lo convey part ol the supplies lo us, we feel that our best thanks are doe. We doubt not that such generous proceedings will be fully appreciat* d by the Government and peo ple of ibis country, and lend to cement more closely the cordial and good understanding between the two countries now so happily ex isting. • And to you, sir. who have devoted so much of your time, fortune aud health iu carrying into effect the noble object for which you and your fellow-countrymen were associated, we lender our sincere and grateful acknowledge ment* We had learned with pleasure of your high celebrity and gallant conduct, but we and our fellow country men must now cherish your name with deeper feelings as the leader and commander of an expedition of the purest Christian mercy and love. With these expres sions of onr admiration and esteem, and wish ing you a speedy restoration lo health and a safe and prosperous voyag»* home, w*e have the honor to he. sir. your most obedient and hum ble servants. Alexander Hastie, Lord Provost and Chairman. James Campbell. Convenor of Supply Commute**. James Watson, Convenor Employment Committee. James Hannan, Convenor of Finance Committee. Charles R. Baird, > , • secretaries. Jambl Ritchib, y Trial of Col. Fremont. The ConrtmarU«l for the trial of Col. Fur most, asMiii. led at th«* Arsenal in Washington on ihe 2d itiM. Gen- Urooke, Prv*ui*nt of tln; Court, took (bo rhhir at ibo appointed hour --m the Board. The Judge Advocate. Capt. John F. Lee. of the Ordnance Department, then pro ceeded to read the order ofihe Adjutant Gen eral constituting the Court. Os the officers or dered to form it. the following is a —Bn.’. Gen. G. M, Brooke, C<>|. *sih Lift.; Col. S. Churchill. General; tunnel I. IS. Crane. 4th An ; Br»*v. Col. M atthew M. Payne. 4 b Art.; Brevet Lt. o*l. 8. H. Long, Corps T.*p. Eng ; Li. Col. R E. Deßwssy, Corps Top. Eng; Lt. <*„l. J p. Taylor, Subsistence Dept.; Brcv, Li. ( 01. H. K Craig. t*rd. Department ; Major R. L. Baker, Ordnance Department; Major J. D. Graham, Corp* T->p. Eng.; Major H. Delalienl, Corps Eng.; Brev. Major G."a. McCall. Assist Adj’t Gen I.; Major E. \V Morgan, 11th Infantry; Capt. J Jin F. Lee Or dnance Department. Judge Advocate. Os the above, all except Major McCall wer* found to be present- The President (Gen- Brooke) thereupoa staled lo the Court that he was informed, oa the part of the War Office, that all the mem bers would attend ; so that he should not pro ceed any further at present iu tlie organization ' of the Court, but would adjourn it until lea o'clock to-morrow morning, when the mem bers would be sworn in. The other parties to the trial were also pre# ent; wc mean the Accused and the Office) who prefers the charges against him. Bulk 1 w ere attended by a number of witnesses. Thosf of Col. Fremont were as follows ; Mr. J. C Davis, of Ohio; William Findlay, d Misso-in; R. A. M-»rc, of Illinois; Alexis G »dey, s [ Mbixxiri; Richard Owen, of Ohio ; Josiali Fergus«*a i of Missouri; W. B Brown, of Kentucky ; T. H BreckeOridge, of Missouri; R. T. J icohs, oi L> Hi ville. Kent iu* ky ; C«4, W. H. Russell, «»f Missouri t W. N. Ddcer, •»»* Washington ; Lrout. G Tg** Min-a |T S. Navy; Passed Midshipman E-lward Beale, C ' S. Navy; Eugene Russell, of Missouri; G. \% l Hamlv.* Mscer of a Merrhvntman. In addition to these, we find that the defence e| 1 peels also the attends nee, is witnesses, of Com mod * , Robert Stockton; of laeul. Gillespie, of the U. 1 Mt lines; of J. \V. Whitton, of Missouri; »* MariK W iso, of ; us L. D. VmceotUaler, of OhB; j and of JaiiiiN Barrett, of Missouri. * Os the witnesses for the United States, w I did not obtain any certain h*t. We can oik’ 4 mention as present the following : Brig. G 4. t Kearny; Capt Turner, of the Ist regiment}!* dragoons; Major Swords, of tlie iiuarlk uiasler’s Department: the Hon. W. P. Hi. of Missouri; and Edward Bryant. Esq., 4-- merly editor of the Lexington (Ky.) Report We observed among tlie gentlemen presdt. besides the Witnessed and the Keporlersju I the press, the Hon. Thomas H. Benton. J The Finances. — By the statement oflie Treasurer of the United Stales, puhlisheiin the Union of Saturday, it appears that thehel I balance in cash in the Treasury is $4.835D0. j The official paper adds that the amount othe loan and of Treasury Notes yet to lie pail in * is nearly $5.000.000 —making, in all. of bsh ) that may he used before the meeting of C«n --3 gross, nearly ten millions. Estimating tliev veuue for the interval al $ 1.000.000 the Ui#n makes out an aggregate of $14,000,000 |>- , pheable to expenditures before the meet in.of t Congress. We have no means of knowing how ferie foregoing statement includes'moneys due.m account of military operations in Mexico— ilue, hut yet unliquidated. When the wife reckoning of the war expenses shall he fair made up there, will probably he need of so« ’ larger figures than any which have entered >t I into the financial statements of Mr. Waikt i | current disbursements, i The receipts for the last quarter emlg . September 30, exclusive of loans and treasu notes, amount to $11,918,430; the expeu. r tures for the same period are put down 15 *l4 .075 950, showing au excess of expetu Hires for the quarter of $2,157,520- 3 The official paper exults at the successf ■ operation of the new tariff*, inasmuch as tl I receipts from customs for (he quarter |ii ended, the first under the Tariff of I8|«». larg * |y nicnii ilm % receipts for the rorrospoudiii period last year. Now the duties under tb pr sent system being lower on the averag * than muse of the former tariff, it follow s t)i. II the large increase of revenue, just realize, most have been caused by largely increase , I importation* The lower the rates of do In* the greater of course must he the importation to nett a given sum of revenue. Hut. says th * Union, •'under the new Tariff the reports of ou i* own products largely exceed the imports ” Th r implication here is that the new Tariff is th 1 ~ cause of ouri large exports —nn though lb . public knew no better. The scarcity iu Europe, drawing vast quai titles of American breadstuff's and provision < i- abroad, has constituted the past year one » * particular nolo But suppose wo import ha •f year as profusely «s we did lasi year, whir w« must do if the Treasury is to realize tb l . same muouiilj of (revenue from/the preset * Tariff*, and yet shall Hud no such demand «« ifi last year witnessed for our produce an F.urop< , Why the tables might he turned somewhat on iisirously fur us. It would be a’curious thin# al all events, to see how (he present l.intf cour \ cause exports of flour to Europe in the faces 7 full crops. Hall. -Inter • Ofllclal Vote for Uoicrssr. 1447. IMfi ilmrA Towtu ('ratcf'rrd He A! If iV> 4/5 M 351 BtW. Wt 665 651 724 B-illceh 34 342 27 413 B"'4e 590 370 549 3J2 I3.nu ... .. 343 354 283 375 Camiten 49 131 110 214 Carr.Jl ....... 36/ 705 394 655 Cbaiiuoj, 350 426 300 330 Chatham 776 542 700 715 Oh-rok— 594 977 533 740 tl.rk. 616 137 538 39^ ‘7o6k 713 975 637 935 Columbia 439 342 522 277 C-m«. 758 645 904 649 I Crow ford 364 454 133 467 D-rjitur 391 ‘335 349 279 Iv-k.Ju 759 990 577 762 t-irly 152 304 151 292 KlWlmm 175 116 226 111 Klbert 996 174 991 I6rt Kmamicl 195 '269 206 217 Kloyd 569 600 390 446 Kqvnu 417 644 423 051 For-yth 453 057 463 621 Franklin 354 1032 354 922 fi.laer 297 796 213 559 -iilyon „ 121 JW, ll* 19 Gwinnett-. 736 71! 757 690 Orem-.- 796 131 736 115 Hat-nham - ■ • 440 794 399 795 Hall 527 683 529 599 Hancock 450 321 507 307 Him. 795 409 913 390 H-.ird 355 452 313 393 Henry 999 979 634 815 Houston ••• ... 027 697 637 654 Irwin-.- 66 313 99 259 Jacksou*..* ..* 513 604 517 044 ■ Jasper 429 471 475 493 Jellcnon ... 519 93 544 34 * Jones 400 443 424 445 j Lowndes -• 422 355 410 333 Liberty 135 142 203 163 Lincoln 267 175 275 183 Lumpkin 530 973 556 946 Macon 383 321 364 292 Madison 336 305 338 335 Marion ... .... 450 470 409 346 Mclntosh 125 117 109 124 Montgomery- 224 27 215 26 Meriwether... - 739 i 92 695 833 Monroe 699 670 733 044 Morgen 393 291 415 299 Murray 502 949 403 624 i Mnaeogee 949 10*9 1071 t-5! Newton 913 44'2 89b 471 Oglethorpe 470 152 576 172 Paulding 277 391 243 355 P.xe 737 935 642 783 Pulaski 219 307 249 379 Putnam 388 312 42S 391 llsi»un 59 ‘299 37 250 Randolph 673 603 573 650 Richmond ••• • 679 498 747 474 Sc riven 195 222 241 225 Sumter 571 466 544 440 Stewzrt 907 756 904 690 Thomas 44 1 330 431 255 Talbot 741 613 86*2 794 Tatoall 291 76 312 75 Telfair 183 162 201 174 Taliaferro 363 68 412 54 Troup 1023 433 1005 440 Twiggs >67 414 324 403 Union 300 743 217 527 Upson 611 356 646 395 Walker 635 770 537 584 Walton 526 721 505 744 Ware •• 205 205 176 190 Warren 575 325 607 372 Washington- •• • 612 558 629 508 Wilkes- 421 345 439 334 Wayne 62 01 67 99 Wilkinson 383 513 423 528 41,931 43,220 41,514 39,763 Town's majority • • •• 1.289 Senator*. Ist Dist. —Chatham - Snider, Whig gain. 21 “ Bryan and Liberty —Smith. 3d •* Glynn and Mclntosh — F'orman. Whig lo**. 4»h “ t’aioden and Wayne — Port. sth “ Ware ami bib “ Appling and Mooi*«»a»*ry McArthur. 7th “ Bulloch and Talinstl —Collin*. Whig gain, j 3ih EiHngtiatn and S«-nven W. lo*- 9th “ Burke and Emanu*l - McLeod. 1 OtJi “ Wilkinson and Laurens —RxJford, (Ind.) HU* “ Trlfmr oud Irwin- Hendereon. 1 -»• “ Us i .rei mnti Th<Mnw—Martin. 1 13»h “ H.iker and Karly -Johnson. 14th “ Stewart and Randolph—Hoynlon. 15« h “ and-Sumter—Mat*ell. 16th “ Muscogee and Haras —Mark*. 17th “ Houston and Mac on Hunter Irtli Taluot and Man *n — Steucart. Whig lo«. 19th “ Dooly and Pulaski-- Duncan. 20th “ Bibb ami T wiggs—lTi^riiu. CD: “ Jefferson and Washington.— StapMon. 22*! “ Richmond and Columbia —Miller. 23d “ Warren and Taliaferro—Darden. 24ih “ Hancock ami li.iklwin —Terrell, 251 h “ Jones and Putnam— Wales*. 26-h “ M • miue and Pike— Cochran. 27th “ Crawford and l'(s«*n —Halloway. 29th “ Coweta and Meriwether—Park*. W. gam. 29th “ Troup and H-'ard—Johnson. 30th “ Campbell and Carroll— Camp. 3Dt “ Fayette and Henry— Glenn. 32d Jasper and Butt*— Waters. (Ind.^ 33*1 44 Newton and Walton—Williamson, W. gam, 34th “ Green and Morgan—R*^ne. 35'h 44 Wilke* and Lincoln—Moore. 36th “ Elbert aud Fraukun—Little. 37th Oglethorpe and Madi*on—Willingham. 3S*h “ Clarke and Jackson—Clayton, Whig gam. 39*.1i “ Dekalb and Gwinnett — Simmons. 40th “ Caw and Paulding— lrvin. 4let Cherokee and Cobb— Hunt. 42d “ Hall and Forsyth— Hunagan. 43J “ Habersham and Rabun —Vo fee. I 4 4th “ Lumpkin and Union— liirclay. \ 45th “ Gilmer and Murray Chastain. 46:h Walker and Dade Parris. (Ind.) 475“ Ft<>yd «& Chattooga—Montgomery, W,gam. Whig* 25.—Democrats 22. ReprcsenlatlTes. Appling— Hall. Bulloch lxairls. Baker— Pi ft. B t!d wm—Harris. Bibb—Nisbei ami .4/jtin.son. Whig gain. Hr van —Bird. Burke—Brown and Gresham. Butts— DaUy , Whig loss. Carroll— Candler. Cass —Smith and hfcConnell. Camden —Barratte. < 'amphell Carlelon. Chatham—Birtow and Clark, (2 Whig gain.) t 'hatt«*tga.— Heard. Cherokee Pie/d and 117/7Mm.«on. Clarke—Harris and Jackson. Cobb —.Maloney and \teCmnslL Columbia—Fleming nod Shockley. Coweta Terrell and Robert**!. Crawibrd— Walker. Decatur —II illuims , Whig loss. 1 > ade He nxi rides. H«ly— Cone. Dekalb — Oarnal and Wilson. Ka rly —efi rid. Elbert—Arnold and Mclntoah. Ethn^hain —Morgan. F-iiianuel Sumner. Floyd—Price, Whig gain. F • rsy t h —Si riekia nd. Favetle — Gloss. Franklin—fVeemun ami .Morris. Gilmer—Alexander. Whig gain. Glynn —Dubigmm. Green—Sanford and Wanl. <■ winncti — Brandtm ami IDi/irortJi. Habersham Phdips and Cabiness. Hall Baugh. H anew c—Lew s. Hams—Ramsay and IVaticr. Heard--/.acherv. Whig gam. H •nrv —M<wely nod Cleveland. ILmston -Bryan nut! Hoi me .v Irwin Da money. Jack eon- Pentecost. Jasiaer —Glover ami Kobeson. Jefferson —Todd. A Jones Glover. J. I>a»irens -Rubinson. la's —I#awborn. r LiU'rty —Quarterroan. 1 Ijncoln—Neal, j biwml'S- Brioeon. Lu <u|>k m lit rnes and Keith. M.»n. mi—Black. Murray A ennon. \l.adieou t \dbert. Whig Kass. Ma ron —Cnvker. Mc’nuwh r.nrnsend. Whig gain Monroe—Battle .an»l Pinkanl , W hie bans. Morgan Harris. M onigmnery —Mcl*eo»l Meriwether UmKri ami I atdrman Murcogi'e Howaral aud Hcthune. Non ion Reynolds and Pace, O^leiiioipe—Smith and Glenn. Paulding- Jones. Pike S)ii. r and Gauhling Pulaski McDufie, Whig kw Putnam —Cals way and Held. WHighws. Rabun — Martin. KtchtiHHul —Jenkma and Walker. Ramiolpb IVik ma .and ILslges, two M lug gam < S,n»rn Poll* k. Stewart—Ta!lk*t aud Hood I Sumter Jieksw. ThIM B'mMr’r and Carter, tw.» Whig kw«. r«batem> J W Hams. Tainall IMlmau Celiait i»i* ham. Tldmiias J. 1.. Sewarxl. Troup -Cameron and Boa»e)a Twiggs AV.*;m/rU. Union Head Jen 4 Unsmi -Amlerson and McCarra Walkar— Hnrilsn, Whig Kwi, Walbm —Jscison and Aw’gu-e. W S Warren—Andenam •*»«! H**hw. W ashingtmi Hullarxl and PrankUn, W’U»g l.wC v Wayne Itrpin. WilVn* (mlrnon and Gartrell. Wilkin* >n Poster ' WlugMbi IbiiiiKuiidJ. —IWoMKißiam /ro/n Augusta, <P>a.: HATIKDAV WOKIIMi. MOV. ft. I*4l. Tic Wai W* hire cmu' u- the *•*/»*<'a •K/fi *f»«t ih rif (• u*A murh tA i* »a lld» \aaj4** i -!«> •A AUMm-i «f»'l !h» *t ly, particularly, *1 •• if » i ■’» r.iAt At the wr m—Ung •*% V rui* . e#*-**’**/ I •Htly *y-*kn liut M/wld 0* •AAtot.rfi w*• J. W. I, f ‘hikier* —«n 'JoqiMnt «rwl z*aio>i# Wf*./ N'A» /✓.. eqfo/o t aiivo/ til !>ie d*«t wee*" » ready tr. rtiw (brir ravr*-* u* Jr 44 .n • qp e* <A (Jit IjOTfffoeo tneatrure tbs' pf'/fi-'r'J ’ <.*■ «i< —f.'Z '*>* cdHiUi !*■. f-.'iftd <m FrvUy ei'itintf - u*r U* * r >- lunlrer, '/f >iT\gK 'Ah*-r* V> do a,. in • wax vs /Vtr uirn r r vitit.fr * Th* C-. ibr }/ 'At. bnj •*>r J uaag Whig fiowd, StS -oo <* t u* t!6«< 1 the ruuj party |w )a> *oen trying b. r<i«e u» tht* rtsy. Hu*. *r> fa/•• th* e?fe/-{ it »r*«'s’.r.te4 tz. Miffing A!‘K-ejjfh meeting rv* ue eoaldhe found «*f* . « %« wi(tir>/ U. yS |,»n hi# »*.#«;. *• m I rfJunUre/ fur lb* «u. ai»/J fro*** pr**« *.• yi'»+**’* the effort to %-■ my*’. 4 h—r* • ■ h«*' ’■ -r tM**A Tl»e 1«»/J f</ «.! ar*d the Whfi jrf! getting ’1 red of tt»«. ft j mfn'c when *h AM eff **# %t» luA j U*i»* #*** Mfb( 1/1 !j*r fi/W t» fjj /*» W»r m »<ill </tb* tlut 'ieir/y yjy im «tll bar. to »-f.d to H>itr Krw xkf far O-.' s«*: c-ftuyMu'• ue (t«4 tmti caikti jo to fwr*i«u«. .»/» ffffrerftrer. If will be *e-en by the ulM»ir Il*a*. (be »if •pint" i« on the wane »n AUUriu It w • “apirrt" wbwhha* more inoo- co' Null. and placed greater tnfpuftw nta in :be path of human progrea# and elevation ’han ail other evil ipinU combined. Aa to the mittef of fight ing to obtain more land a« already poete*• **> much Uiat not one acre in a rmßion .# made to yield a moiety of wbai it capable of prodo' ■ <n| Tbia ii true ofiiie urU*-*- already in td j lage; whii*t 11 nnurnbered acre*, enough 10 * •*- j lain a e/ 4 u-*l so u*at of Kur /ye. luu j never been marked by the pS*>%i Indeed, lire j vaat quantity ofnew land* already in the I u.sed Slate*, operate* rno»t di**ftrou»i) on the pn'.e of aii farm* which have been cultivated in:fiy yean It checks their improvement unMe» five or ten plantation* mtoone, and to depopo latei lon§ jellied rural dutnetr. that food pubix school* cannot be maintained These ar*- fact* the truth of which mu#t be apparent to a. Why .till farther depreciate tht value ol'wtiat j we have, by bringing Uie half of ’.he lerntorv of Mexico in direct competition *illi oax farming land-, city and village property ’ To give value to ihu> r**ai e*:.;te. whether in town cr country, is it not all-important to augment our population T Will the sending of colonic* to Texa. and Mexico add to the citizens and wealth of Georgia ? Will the large production of cotton mere, make lh** business more protiia blehere’ I- the demand for mis staple alto gether unlimited ’ or the culture of old cotton field* so exceedingly profitable a. to make it worth while to tax ourselves one hundred mil lions in order to bring ten million* of acre* of rich virgin soil into the cheaper production of die same crop T If ther** be any wit or common sense in building up active competitors for our 1 own bread and butter, derived from the pro duction and sale ofcolton. com. beef and pork. 1 we should like to see it fairly pointed out [ Thc Nru Yotx Lorcroc j- —Thr :» vb>.c—> 1 whica »iave of Ulc .v e»rscouu»osc<i'i»« Near Vr« lx»- : c •*(<*: ■ party , that ia, the ‘ Oi-J *-. i•■ Baru tiurrxr.. ** have rhanzed tne-r rtUti** y»*v\ .as, aai j they arc now aootnor esc a other in ne • ■ :nu%i Ci-as ;ir»-. VL-.rti na* ba.l it. >«!«• Oon»cciU«i, claim* to the real gen-nne • IVift-* - rvr ”of vha' sect*j*i. IV voliff uplti mb' («• para *u the M*lUacx the Beraburners »oz a tl»e <A that pr*»*i^v t tlv Hj ik--r» rep-j i*.— H*iu atnjffon CAnmide. Tkk above statement gives a very erroneoa view of lb* *en!iment« of the **Otd Hunker poriitm of the parry in Ne w Vork on tiie U n sor Pron*o. ,\ lu-iy-u ;uw luiiidradiii* u the rank and file. th«. voter* who Ihuuhj i u j| u Old #lnnk*-r fiirt:o«j. are decided, v :n favor »», the Proviso \ bare majority of delegate*- a a Convention, parkevi by po : po*!nia lers. collector* of custom*, and hunjrrv expec tant* seeking *poil# from the Government cnb. sriceeded in staving off a drrec? vote on the question ot excluding -daverv from a.} temtor* acquired of Mexico. The quarrel m the Democratic par?* tha: State, has been growing more and bitter and irreconcilable for veer*, on local question* —the chief ol which ha« l>een the division ui the profits and emoluments <»f othce. The Old Hunkers have gotten more than their equal share of * the spoils. which Mr V*v Bi ro and Sila* \\ rwht said ** belonged to the vic tors. ’ Tnere is reason to iiope that the merce nary misrule of the spoil’- partv. w ifi soon I cease to afflict the most populous State in the ! L*nion. Blackwood aud Copyright. The proprietor* of Blackwood’s Magazine have ** headed" the repuhli&ber. in tins couu- I *r>- Flie Li»l number of live Mwgaxiiie con tain* an article vvriUen on this *de of the wa ter. tor which the copy rigat wa» securo*! m ad vance. 1 lie republikitrs are Uierefore 111 thi# dile inma—they iau>: either ivur a mouiau d edition or violate a copyright. It is supposed that this ingenious device will Irad to some ar rangements for a fair division of the profits be tween the proprietors and re publisher* The other foreign Reviews w ill be likely to profit by the example of Blackwood. Railroad Accidents. The returns just printed by order of the j English Hottoe of Lords, show that during the j six months from January Ist to June 3u. IMT. j there have occurred, by railway travelling in ! i»re.n Britain and Ireland, accidents by wb.cii | 101 pe sons have been killed and IvA* miurati j The whole number of travellers was 33.114.• 41*J. During the preceding six inoni!ts?*l per sons were killed and 10-l injured : making. du ring the year. l-‘d persons killed and *d'*4 iua;tn ctl and injured. It is ngbt to say that a major ity of thess* accidents have from the rare lessness ut Uie sufferer*; and 40 of die death* out of M during the first six months from crossing or walking on the hoe in front of tin* engine. Twenty-three mil ion* ol people were never carried an equal distance in coaches w »U» s>» lew accidents. So long a* stupid human h mgs will place their person* under train* * can they must expect to viiffer the coats* quence. Our railroads, lake other*, are n» uch inferior to tiiose of l.ngiand. and the rat e ac»-ideuls on both is also larger in tiu> conn '*> that. Oa api a* risk or \tvromiv ak.-vv is ska. -li•• a i»v*r worihv »i ti«»« ik sbp -»s the land m and ais hu lha » ;we. »^a Bay, *ery prvkvably the ahkr nd* is : - •*. shr o»*r»o al t rair which pvWKWs ai «r« » U. diy, inairriaUy lo a(!«vt u tus t.> ivwtcr v;»*.ws*a, n\ .< he Ihs*. Imtlmo ne huf »'« .*.-i it» w>. X- P«»r1 df (»ra*f .n series .»f' ***wrvau.' >* ha«e - eu whtrh un liiuMy p**»vr the rapid d»aplaeem. id the aea lerei in Uis TiemMr .1 *rvv !*; osrks ever «(it. Ii arhasnrn* aii % -hl w<we Uw:t\ .s katv y«*»r» aj?*s with rhe creairw iMiitlv, an* « *w (iuv{ the « 1 riser, the aster K‘«rr<t> is »igabW fir ask iff. At a aiW lha i ski, a. .U* head » Bay upaank oi a miks ii\xu ;hr» m and ai serial k-l >lvn- the *ei. . atilt five or si a leel *A *f|rU)»lr »». .M, l«»efe w « (Vr tiv? Ivt.'h, the st.svr* |v, n*un.lid, *. i*. Rtr.t >n .1!! rv»jns'U utnilar tv* 1 !».•<■ »« >« Rv.nvt .it the atlfrcent land waahe*. TMI gradual ten* as islands aud portion* of continent* trout the depth* ol the ocean. »* tuts of the um»«i lutoirsting a« well as s(u;*«t>Joiiw phenomena m nature. Estimate, if ton can. the mechanical force, dc« j» 111 idr kiwt-U of the earth, which is ad. quale lo ei.nair a csuuiirnt and yet never ruptures in ><Wtd crust ’l*t»e w estem coast of South An irnca has been raised several fed wiiiuu the pi«s«aii century. Audi even the AllanUe csva- 1 c*l ih»* Slate has not whollv escaped a like operation All Miami* ami i'vvntrnents bear uviiibtl.tb e evufenet as lm|4ng been one* ovvied by the ocean Edwako 8w k ar. w Talter of u»e Massachu sell* Bank, lw. s retired from the I inkitution at ler al tilllul m'«*m'c of thirty r»*ue xeai* ring Uuil * (( en«Hl eighlven huudred mtUioi.a of dollars Ijava |w*soed thiougb h >• bands 4 TUKWAB.—LKTTKHx OF JOHI P. keiskov. UtUr IV. I have laid before you the derived ► ntirdy frrrm ih* putdie rscori* and from the derlanOOfts of leaders of the partv, which fUnrto fistrates the fact ti»at in the annex*- lion Texas onr Goveromant resfrK’ed the annexation to the o4d Texaaofthe Netktn f'>i)Men*Kin. w*th the Nueces for its bounds rv, and pledged itself to and to th^ world not to assert therUiro to the KlO <sr mod*- or to orc»rpv »o rbsi limit withotit the consent of Mexico I think ail this is Hearty inferred m tr»e history wf*;ch I have laid before you I come no* to eonstder what followed »!*•* of the joint fse»lnii'»pi for tnifCtat; <d Toe Goseminent changed barvls »-nmed»aTe Iv tipoti tie adjournmetit of f. >ogres* Mr Polk «ti Itrs'ijrurated on ?he 4tJ« of Mar'*. |*-T Vo j w . rK»s» perceive tha* the mo«aer,i ihj*aff»ir of tt*e annex muon fame into bis hand* m- gave it an cswnhalt* new direction Umd* lerrnmed to pay no regard to the considera tions upon whiei* Teia* was admitted ato fte I n«on and U» reeogn ze no pledge wh.-ck th of the »nse adrmm«*rau >n and (Jotigresa had g *et» to Me*ifft op-on the •«rt>/ of xhe bo’jMhfr H~<' re me anneiatioo was agreed »jpoo rt » trm M*iri) had »x*d she woald Mfdrf «* an art of war ipa her and Mr Pofix I free v aduhi w«s booed to be prepared for »» ernet S *K mo*. 10 ike ew . bis doxy to ha welt prefer* d five s war «f Mo* ieo at. cold aci epoa her ibm« A f savodNl war lo meet n Teias oa V 4'hofiofy. JHV U> conseder oar proposr’. '* for afteexanoa That f'o*r»en’ oo d»d &-e* and r*'iked d*e proeso-d’ng Prewo-j* b • e .er to the »-d flf of this Tift' fit*' lo u> or. t/»e of May tx»e Pre*den: r dered *»efi Taylor to move wrth rm IffSke «rt»* to ward# Tmm There aee'jM uoss v- have bee-tj aome pr i> •n4»fa*r.4;i>r W<s**a Mr Po.a and the #» ysfßiarwt of Texas that w»tko-;t rareri / who* tsad pa**e*d its o.\r bvti-rxT.fr.' 5 ref fence t/» the t/isßlifi and its refoss to a- »-n to ’.r*e K o Grande—Mr P. • ir. ■ . f'sheer doftil arvertbekai tner ’.oa; '-.t and :V*encefo*?J» act opoa .! as a mz’irf of *• *hed ngf.L This Will be teeo in wr.-- W>w • - On L*»e lay of Jnne Mr Btormf art.ag *• •serretary of War mienMCea T trior pom* of your til'.male dear, nation is the or#- >-rn froixi-er of Texas where y oxl wd! select and re*- ipv on or nexr the K ' Grande 4c N or?e •r>cti 4 «yr.c w»q he be«K adapted to rep- r.- vmoo xnd to pro*ec? rir? >• f 4c mas <./ am ac/aft/>« trx// >-■ ««r tfggtrm borAtr Here i* the fire Sold sad open non a purpose on rt>*- par? of the new ton to c -regard w bar msy be r,a*.-Z«:red a-» me po.gh’ed f»??h of the eatroo on me qoesx. *s of u*e koandar* pr • a'c onder*unff ts tr. xxfi»eh I ka»c aiiuded I think w ‘ n 'J*e ''orrespof. deuce between Mr Alien the Cretan -f State ofTeixs and Mr Dendtoft. our ogee.: there Mr. Albu. in a >etxer of the Kti of June eleven day# later than Mr Bs&'.r ft • 1 ofiJer suggest* to Mr DoadMfl the prepre tv and nere«-Ttv of ac .mmediate nurct cf r troop*, and rkef tkn/ prof ted «X voce U serapf poffi-'Ut on tkf Ru> firmudi : Mr Dooel«r*n give* no countenance Vo tka* » prof> osjtjon. and apprise# Mr Alien who: a r *trurnon* he hod been hitherto directed ta co - mumcaic to fien Tsylor Am ngc me«e * -lraction# arc the follow-ng Tae oeru patio nos the rooßlry betw# - - - Nueces and the R;o you are »«ir* • t durmtrd insstum Te*nehoid# Corpus ( w.♦ Mex ert holds ?he Brazns de ? Jig: r.ear * month wf the Kto Grande ■- car. *xj> H f ’ and ’ j pmots up the Nueces and f M-x • . ar-*_ • to yon dr.ve her >lond tie K h tiriiwl'' at \/|{iritiiats9diflg &-• tne* Mr T>t>ne.« »t --*j» f directed to «v to Ger. Tx» - xr. ear m i «tag- of tn»* fßtrvetnen: x: the be a t»4tr H | the K 'frrxnde w x* • a i.sp-i ei ;ar*t - i Mr Baucroft ♦ mstrathon# tu • »*-r.er j peree*.»e. are to Ui* pc**»*■*# r '-£• Kw 11 1 mode, a# That. 'sa far rrea: saacx«r. a mil ire off MrtSrru '* 'Pitt I# deadr x rrn ixaaaor* , re,- u .-ga-e*v: I of :>>e *'d.-spti:ed qoe*?..'in ’J—» p: •_ I# . j i lohti'in of the nf sane it!, o j Harr (■«■*■»« '■ in yry ■■>W O— rat ** f net We w ere henceforth tr. e?ec: or.r a { to tie* border of the R o firande and xi fc. I it by force Tr«e order# wh»eii Gen Ta» ur rec- red e«:xb i#h tha: detens-.aai: r* l(*nk to a few of them, and 2s* event- « L e which the* connected r | The Government wi« to aw. on# that ) only ground up* n which there could he avs: i the •: ghtest ;n-vf.eafron o r if ., : v *. \ * f The dt-qojfed ?ernterr—*. therch* ** : » efi r j ahh<'rrgh :t had not t&e benefit of«*v ’ . I bk 4 Ifmt e—«ru dm the temtovy beyentf thc N• * ■ ! people o: Triu 80 far a* regarded ifini J »pnkmsnL* on the wt «? hank of the \ J#f( , , ; I wo.# true and lhf>w *ertjer« m.gi»: be | under the protection of Tex x* T>i.» wx* I case at Corpus Christ' immediate?* xi the mouth of the N ueces and or t* « esoers n -•- gin Hut be*on-i the acts*] border* of iz* nver there wer- 00 settlers \\ h:i-: . i<r k» w ards :he K; * tirxnde and it* b&ak* ihereda- ; | a considerable number of Mexicar. c r,zec wbo had iong resided tn th:* section fTawaa j pa* Tnecountrv between the !» r.vers.ea * braemg a width of about one bond red at..: :*i * ? I tv miles. chiefly a desert 8.-xzo* >?; a- . i and Point Isabel were Mexicans*:*, rare-..* j-J no Americans dwelt in lha* rer n - | With these farts before L m 'I • Mi- > writes lo Gen Taylor on o-> h Ju‘»— Y u ! are expected to oecopT. prvtect iuid r:Vr. t : - lemlorv of Texas tv» the ei?ent that : - : •r. * » nreupied by the people of Tcxx* —«• i p«»;ni of fart, a* Mr flonekea hx* »r j | me Department, was n.-* where \.r.*tr **-«: i than Corpus i'hn<’. and dse weg Syr.* Nueces Bt! Mr M xrr* • ecerg e* :. *- s . -1 “Tue Rk* tirande is ctaaied lo b- * S . 4 -. between the two countne* arc r : ‘ * ary you are to extend your - # » r.T/yft#; sty pests ex rk- rax'rtx tie —./’ svhicb xro m ’ • M . I forres. or Mrrtcmn mtfhmrmis oxer ; .e I Republic ol Texa# rf?d not eienroe a-ivj • n . iat The per'vvd of annexation r *i.*»r:.y V: mat event It would appear that Genera? Ta* o r :- » ut pnnmanee of thr# order ebow I‘. r: - Cftr *' - v . - v N j a# ’Jk< onlv rountr* "g ** s t ea *ef the Sev-retary*s dinectn n—beex .*> wa< fkc eb«*Grxteri o j *r;eU >v .*»? of Texas, and a? 1 the re*: *i< ;s ;V octua. euoanev. as ta w x*-# hxd lv*er of rfce Mfiej-. Mr Dcne'wx bad m fact nr :;er. to sj# fie raf. o> we bare nerieed Sekre on me o: Jane te l -*:ig him tkt: “ Corpus Chrxsd wa# !M «I <«esiera point thes ore aped by Tex** %bJ wemav presume the Geaerx: knew ; * a* well a# M’ IK*nelson Toeti-terx reach * t'erpa# Cbnstt some oe n \ Oss 1 ffK-tobet be wr 'e* Hr ore t e Prew | deni iMostrucliors ofthe V*i i-i : » reached e 1 »iJ k«>e p j bxuk of :*!# r»w“ 1 tk«* Nueces ' IH e add* k*»»e*er Iha: hs ps** ;on on ;.«• r.-ht baas k Coip»* CbnsC bid more advxnii X es rbxa d>*- other Ha* vacanmg e*.>ien * * x<*bs:Jkc bad «ot bee« to . » the d *ra’.ed trrr'terx be woa.dk**e um 1 n npea TheleP, buck a* Neiug vah r j (hr octaol and true boundary of Texas He ? * thea savs — (Vr «r two suitable pe:n**oa or I near the K ' (irxiHle* sh»>«id be taken powc# , >r» i‘ i * lie Itur 0* tkr A'#,* fr naadr vs I ‘ :4# of.-iwafvw A-f (.Woxa<«; i |) f i rt vr« that question for the Prvsider.: tu s- g *es h-s adr :v-e a* * m.'. ixrr >; ■•. j< 1 u> »* ‘ *• ‘d be done f the Prrscden: * dele: 1 *K*oM be to occupy the evumry d>*pi :*o Matey—AlHh Jm'v l*i.— aW*e rv»«‘rresi to. :* importam m to.*# Bin \ . *. *< one fact—namely, that t.‘:e t.-’ AoruMea; k’icw il the im>e the* were ** g ;i»e*<‘ older» that the coußtr* on live K » (•:aa%W ;vd Saelc* eett that and the ໎ «1* ** lit •* 5. wa* capable v>f occupation—m the Actual ee* f uwx *4 .Weracwa forces. <«u .W > ,u« i«W».4xb 4r MUm. xihl uut U wa* n >, t laxrut —‘ **‘“* there menicr* were unorr •■.< on m Toxx.* ixr ervf JvaJSeeti under * IV, »( c uihoWaoila vk« bek*«ged :o S 1 e o» rauMuiiiMM. and Aidamtli under i; : - lanaici »» ol Mexico Tlu •%« known 1 our Government. (*eu V*» or reiMAmrd it Cuepa# i'hr«:i * (hrwugh tk aatUiUM of 1845, a»*d the wtaler , IMii. I'here wa* n*> uiv«a«oii aktempirO t « Vlexß'o. am) a generff *mp4mN prevaulod Hut we ■eon tut# a arukauen; *i alt d.rheut. r* tK>l<tr«ti the twit couatitv#. lK*r govenicr. had made apjdwauon lo Mexico k* know 1 1 *: r w.uitd open iiegwitalioa# lor the wc-tvAeieeti. vl the disputed queaA.-ou* 8b- aaawned U*or* bit to this pivvpoatlion. Ml SlKJetl wa* appoiuwd (uiiuster • m toMiarv lo go to Mexico. Mexico leceixmg a uiaukr. on the ground ma* «• qitesUvMi of Texas ami ihe boaiKiar* u*u*t •etUod Itelore die could acknowledge *be * * * teMCO of fall relation* us amity wuh »«• »<>• 0 lered ibcreloie to receive a ,e*waua«io u * treat special)* on Ikooa ‘ no Mh*'* Our Uovefumenl would m l consul l*» her m tht# deiuoud, alikoufk U ba* ** DC< ‘ ' A r urn. Milt . c.mm—on" l«* V'*"> ,l \ , purpose, ta ike pwnK»u of Mr