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m ■■HpP’MF’ ■T< ... 4Sfca,'jrj*&&**—■ v "*' \ gj-^, ef He »ar;Trav *'<*ii B union ot'Thk PTatBs, and the hovf.rkI-intY' or tub States, - ■,„. „-,7rr~ BV VAN NES8, ISETHUNE & LEWIS. LtJMSUS. GEORGIA, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 18, 1832, COLUMBUS THE ENQUIRER IS PUBLISHED WEEKLY, T three dollars por •innairi, puynblc in nd- _JL ^Attco: or four dollars if not paid for before iWcdfof the year. Advertisement* will be inserted at tho bleu of scocnty-fiH^n aMls per hundred words for die first insertion, .*iqd fifty rents lor each week’s continuance. In all advertisements, the words that do not amount to an evert bundled, will be considered its nn hundred, and charged as such: When the number of insertions of un advertise merit is not specified, it will bo continued untij. forbid, and charged accordingly. Sheriffs* nnd olner Officers" advertisements in serted at customary rates. , » Letters to tho Editors on bueincaa must die post-paid; and in all oases where it is not done, the postage will lie charged to the writer, v LAN 1), by Administrators, F.xo* L.C. ALLEN if as r.r.rrivif) sts.Amuoat iiAi.TiMottr, ranine brandy, ■ Jamaica and American RUM, Holland and American GIN, Madeira. J ’feireritfo. ( nrwar ow cli. . Meisailies, f. rr ERI Hi Wq Sweet, \ " '• Loaf and Br,>Wn 'SUGAR, Ilrhne COFFEE. tobacco. A large assortment of JOINERS' TOOLS, BLUE PLAINS. Which lie oticrs % sule on his usual low terms. Dec. io-3o-ir. festor. or Guardians, are required by taw to lie held oa the first Tuesday in the month, lieliveen tho hoar* often in the forenoon and throe in.the afternoon, at tho eoart-lionse in tho county in •which tho property is sitnutd. Notice ’of lliese are to bo given in a public gwette SIXTY DAYS prn-ioua to the day of sale. SALES OF NEGROES must ho at litildic auction, on the first Tuesday of the month, be tween the usual hours of sale, at the place of nil'll.tins in tlip rminfv where I tin I.otters Tes* public sates in the comity where tho Letters Tes- Utnuntary, of Administration or Guardianship, may have bean granted, first giving SIXTY DAYS notice thereof, in one of the public ga zettes of litis state, and at the door of the court house where such sales arc to he held. Notice for tho sule «f Personal l’rouerty must be givsn in like manner fur FORT V DAYS, previous to the day of sale. Notice in the debtors nmlcieditorsefan Estate must be published FORTY DAYS. Notice that application wilt ha made to the Cotrt of Ordinary for LEAVE TO SELL LAND, must he published FOUR MONTHS. Not.ee (hr LEAVE',T«l SELL NEGROES .must tie puWiehcd fur FOUR MONTHS, be fore any ardor absolute slwll bo made Abortion by thu Cpurt JUST RECEIVED lty steamboat Georgian, a general assortment of JATAJtf WARS, flapper and zilic Kettles, Pewter Basins tad Plates, Slioct Copper, Do. Lead, Do. Zinc, Do. Russia Iron, Do. Brass,' Hoop Inin.’ ALSO ON HAND. A GKSKtt.lt* AUMBTHKKT OK TIN WARE. All of which will he fluid ut the lowest price*, wholesale and r«nil. ILT Cash (mid for old Pewter. Harvey hall. Columbus, Dec. 17—3T—tf POWERS A NAFEW GROCERIES.; T IlKtShbstiribeni bade received perstedtner j I. „ „ Baltimore, and ofibr for suie on rOosotinble (allUL terms, .,i * ‘Sitgaf ahtf Coneo, WetHirrt WWaKty. Hum nnd Wittei i Liverpool Ground Suit, Pickled Pork. . . Mackerel, Vinegar, Molasses, Western Flour, frosb and n nopetior'article, Onstingdand Hollow Ware, Youog My«on -Ton, Pepper, pice, Ginger, ,, Starch,Tniiigu, Rleei new and fresh. Figs, Rnisins, Craelftrs, Collins & Co’s Abes. Tobacco ttntl Sugars, Togolher with n-gt. ueral assortment of Tin, Jn pannedundCopper Wiiro. TARVER dr. SQUIRE Columbus, Jan. 28—tU—If COLUMBUS Store. i- MR. IIAYNE’fl SPEECH. (concluded. ) E. WELL8 & Co. H AVr. removed to tho Uriels Building next door above \\ m. 1). Hurjnove'isjii llroud Street, where, they offer for sale, on reasonable ’ terms, BOOTS A V D SHOES of every description, of their own inanMieturc, ColISlbtillt* of 230 pairs peniletnen*H Boots 300 10U 75 50 2’M) ;iow Udi calfskin Siloes, high ami low quarter, no. Csilfskin Tumps, do. llubkskia Shoes, do. sealskin Pumps, do Brogan*, do. course slices, d pnmelUi Hoots und $T:wh of various kinds, Morocco Himes, 8ua)*kiu do * t i-dlfflkin do- Leather wrd^jngliM e>» and Bools, i Shoes, qfovory FREE TRADE, NO OOMSXffATXO^... — 1 Misses an'! Hindi uns Know Earthen- Ware, Glass, 1 China • descripdom AND •. toosms-eiAssss. THOMAS J. RARROW & Co- haporters, No. 88 tfilter SUioct, New-York. "JJAVING made extensive UcrtlftHxiens with N. B. All* work cf.their ov, n inanufncture, warrintoiUiotto up. .fnlv 2—7—tf ouo of thu I argent and most improved Pot lories iu Flighted, are onabled to oiler one of tho most extend vu stocks in jpurket. cpns stiag of .every Variety Earthen-ffarc. China, Cl lass and • * Looking Glasses, either ropridked to order, or in j. J the ovtginu p*al;n#o at unraqiaiotily fov'.ratrs for j cash or oily aeciphmr.es. '|'he very liberal wpt 1 litheito /ccLived from, our. Hputhern, uiuj item friends vmdel’tbe most tV>tns dircutn- Huperfmo and common, wnito, nnd red Flannels. J stances, mils for four itafmfcsl thanks’. We liuvo SottiuotN, Cainblep*, ludics* niarino Hose, | survived tho* fill In thf»*tru<r(rle with n'hody t>f Black cotton dy gontlemeu’s uicriuo and (amirs men. who have combined all (heir efforts to' efi fi^ct our desliuction, simply hpcauso we will net POWERS & • N A PEW llayrt withir. a few d«iy» mccived mi l opened, an additiomi) supplv of Seasonable y Goods HuV(l-icarv, Cvtlmj, H AVE ,iu»t r«c«iyo<l,un(l Ipr »ftlc tho follow- cad. mg arjicjeii: ! port Ltmtlon liuif. Blankctc, Briatol do We Wool rialf Hose, Miijses nnd childrendo Superfine bonnet Ribboite, htflbtii do A lot of t iuu.t: antutig which art: dtoicti Ritieu, and J’t'rcositon l owJi|ie piecoe, CoUnnbuH. Dec 3--2J1 COMMISSION business. T he undertiigneU biivittg taken the new Ware-Hohse uetirllie VVhhrf lor llto ple- aunl scarun. tcndorn hianervKWHjo bis ftioud. ttlul the public in the abovebusinens. lie will be prepared to extend the nRU.-il foetli- !ios to his customers, nnd hopes by giving bis per il o' sonal attention, to shnre a part at tho puplic tunago. WM. U. KIMBROUGH Columhus, Sept. 24—19—tf THE WARE-HOUSE AND Commission Business ■* *r ill bo continued by the wbscribei* uu- f f derthe ftrtr.of S. K Hodges & Co. who, While they feel grateful (br former favors will ou- deuvuur to delervoa etintinaance of them. SEABORN JONES, SA.MUIJL K. HODGES. Ox CosstosnzxT— Aud ’till It. sold on accomuo- dating terms : 4QU bill,. Sugar, , 120 Hack. Cofi'eo, J^OOO bushels Salt, „ 14 quarter cusKa ^Y^)e, •8,003 U)»- Costing.:, ' iiO.UOO lb*. Haeon, . 4 boxes While Savanna Segura, L dozen pairs Boots, ft boxes Sn's, various qtijliues, 10 bids'. Salts, goo pteges Bagging, it “ dale Rope, Iruu, Steel, Naibt, SMITH & MOIM5AN A ltE m>w lcceiving hy lltB st^unicr Georgian. the following article*.kisl * 00 k'igscul Nails, ussorled size*, 3<l lililfl Mol^ttPfl, lifirst rule ariuno, 20 kegs Goshen Butfer, in 251b. kegs, for fami ly use, m 20 kegs Kit liinond Tobacco, assorted qualifies, 4 bbis. Lins< ed Oil, <4 ; 30 bbls, best VV r estt*ru Whiskey, , 8 tqns Swedes Iron,. SJieet nnd hoop Imn, Cuet Steel, F.uglish hindered dji Steel fur carriage Springs, fi hhds. St.Cioix Sugar, Nuil Rods for horse shoe nails, —A LSD- On hand. Sugar, Coffee. Powder nnd Shot, Lead, Suit, Cigar*, Trace Chain*, Ten, Lend’ Sugar. Mackerel, and various oilier articles too tediou* to mention,' making .‘heir nnsortment very good, which they will sell on reasonable term*. Jan. 21—tf join them in cbinbining to compi'l tho couiiliv merchdtiifl to pay an exorbitant profit on his pm- cliuses in this lino. We on it only rukorate former assuranees of using every exertion ; to pinpioie the interest of our rnercaiilile fiieipj* i»utlie tenf ami variety of our Mock, the fineness of o. •fir»- cc8, aatt the shill and care tf our pitchers, tikqferiii ing opim a fredtrnde as* the only Hy.Nteirt wlifr.lv con give, stability to thu mutual otluivatuf city and country merclit-ni*.., THOMAS J BARROW &. to. 88 IVatcr-xirc't, Ndb-YbYkl Jan. Iff—37—3t SfnMBttnc®, Which rttfidtirs llihlf vtook very complete. *^pHl5fR u.-mlment comprise, nenrly nil urtf- tles v-hioh arc ttcuitlly wunted in tbsir I anil they oiK.-r.llpm) ai mcdiifali: prices. They re.pcctjully -elicit .t contiuuanco of (Kt irobugo Rlim liibifiVi. hds anti mo ptiblic. ’ 1 Oct fi—91—if ^GENElIAf^ AGENCY COTTOX WANTED, THE SUBSCI ,1000 1 UK SUaSCKlBEtlS WISH TO 1'UIICIIX COLUMBUS If AT STORE. BAGS COTTON, F OR which li:ey will p«v tho highest cuoh price that any foroigti market ttuLhorizett. SMITH .fc MORGAN, M. W PERKY. Colutnbua, Oct. 2T»—24—If A M M. L. J. DAVIES & Co. H AVE been receiving the ln»t week, and will continue to receive tbit present season, Goods by Huvunnalt aud Apalachicola Bay, which will enable them to koep up a general ttntl com plete assortment of STAPLE AND FANCY. DRY-GOOD S, COMMISSION BUSINESS, Cofufhf) us t iff. org ia. T HE subscriber* t^ndor their services Tor the triiuflaction of the above business, under the firm of « * CARVER & SQUIRE, and are now ready to receive Marclinmlize and Crothm for,ale, on oonrigninen:. They are al so notv making arrangements |U the election of a largo huil extensiveWiuo-Iipuso for tho rooep- tion of Cotton,early next Fall. They are prepared to in., e liberal mlvanccaon call Mereliandixe and Produce consigned to tltetn, and will devote their whole attention to tho inter est of those who fiver them w ills their patmaugo. BENJAMIN P. TARVER, HARVEY H. SQUIRE. REFERENCES. Messrs James Italic to:. At Son, New York. - vice. i’. «S- VV in . Bovvers, N. Orlenna. " l,i ..fits. Lulhtop A Co 'Appulaclticolu, Edtvitr i J He, Fst|. do. George IV Dillingham, Esq (.'olumbua, Gu. Hiram Noli.se, E-q. do. IN SENATE. Momifig, Jon. Hi, 1832. REDUCTION OF DUTIES. In concluding, Mr. President, what I have to say on lilts branch of tho subject, I must take llto liberty of presenting a lew general consideration*. In a broad view of the question, it nover can be ex pedient to iutroduce into n country the manufacture of tiny article that cannot ba produced as elicit ply ut home ns it can be obtained from ubioad. There are some stick now made in this cottnfYy, and their ability to sustain themselves, without pro tection, is uuqncslionuble. The only ex ception I would admit to the rule 1 have laid down, relates tb articles strictly neces sary to national defence. I do not ulludtt to the haMlimeiits of a soldier, itr to arn- clns strictly necessary to itis consumption, but to arms and munitions of war. It is the true policy of all nations to “ buy where they cab Inn cheapest," This is the very instinct of our nature, and when we depart from it in.national concerns, wc violate the soundest principles of political economy, u science which is in ltd but the lessons Of wisdom and nn eiilighleued experience n|iplied to the affairs of na tions. Sir, tho restrictive policy is foun ded on the -triumph of thu selfish princi ple. It assumes that the natural position of nations towards each other is one-of enmity nnd rivalship. founded on a Sttp- IMised opposition Of interests. The doc trine of tho aid school was, that, what wns gained by one uutiou, was necessarily lost by another. 1 Thu plain and seemingly obvious truth, that in u fair and equal exchange of com modities, all parlies gaintid, is a noble discovery of modern times. Tito contra ry principle naturally led to commercial rivalries, wars, nnd abuses of all sorts.— The benefits of commerce being regarded as a stake to bo won, or "an advantage to be wrested from others by fraud or by force, governments naturally strove lo se cure them to their own subjects; anil when they once set out in this wrong direction, of retaliation, coaid be profitable. In ev ery possible situation, , p trade, ’.vlioiliuk more or less restricted, is profitable, or it in not.This can only bodecidoii by experience, nnd if tbo trade be luff to rcgulaVo itself water would not tnorq .naturally - se k its level, titan tile intcrcourfo adjust, itself to the trim iytwests of tho parties^ Sir, as to this idea of ilic.rcgulaljqn , by govern* meat ofjljp pursuit of men, I cun,aider it eg: u reumuiit of barbarism .disgraceful to an enlighte'ned age, and inenpsistant widt the first principles ol rational liberty. - 1 hold-, government lo bo utterly incapable, front its position,-.of exercising such a power wisely, prudently, or jos'h, Arc tbo ru* lets of tho world the depositories ofils col lected wisdom! Sri , cijn tte forget llto advice of a great .stiitcsmau ip iris ,fon-- *• Go see llto world, my son, tli.a,' t|iptt may learn tVith how littlo wisdom nntlkiud is governed,” And is our.gQVccqntent oil, exception to this rule, or.,do tyo not find here its every where else, that , j “ Man, proud tana,' Dressed in a littlo Ijrii-j’iiutlpiril.y, Plays aaclt fantastic tricks before high Ilcav'u. As makes the angels tveop.'’ 11 1,1 The gentle molt bus appealed to'flte ex ample oftilher nation's. Sir, t1»6y ,are till against him. -Tlifcy bavh had lelti'ictious enough, to bo sure ; but fliev are' gettiqg, IteaHily 4ick of them, and ih-ft’rfgTtfqd, pa/-; tiCulibiy, would willingly get liil of them, if they could. XVe have been assured, bv the declaration of a Minister oft lip Crown, from bis place fit Parlinturit, “ that iborb i4 a growing conviction, among alt men ef sense aud retleelioo in Ihiit country, that the true policy of all nationsds tb'bu fetnul iu unrestricted industry." Sir; fh' Etig* land limy are now rcu-actiOg their steps, a ltd eOdeuvoring to relieve 1 themselves of BOIaT15TG L O T 81 S, the system us fast as they can. "XVitiiin a low years past, upwards oftltieb hunllted statutes, imposing rosrrictiuhs jit that coun try, have betth iopbaled; arid A case hui re cently occurred there, which seems to leave no doubt that, if Great Britain lias grown great, it is, us Mr. fliisltisson hirs declared, “ not in eonsequCnce of, but ill spite of, lior rosti ictloii." The silk maim afacltire, protected by chorntnus homines, wns found to bo in such <v declining cottdi- it wns quite natural that they should not ' lion, that the government was obliged to do i^llUL'nj l Ulll|*n, we. Upper aud Soul Leatliur, Bylup, SwcetiiioatSj An, Soptombor 17-*-l8—3t _ THK SUBSCRIBER* HAVE TAKEN THE WARE-HOUSE fl . NOURSE & CLARK H AVE removwl to the new brick building next south of Smith .V -Miirgua’s Store, where they, ufiur for sale u general aasurttiieut el HATS, . Of their own manufacture, on tbo most accom modating terms —among which ahk— White, Pi ah and Pluck Heaver, Otter, and Fine, liar am and Wool flats. N. A C. will bo confltantly receiving fr«*li fmpplio* of If.ViS from tho factory, and of the la test fashion* A I.BO FOR RALE, 75 Gentlonieii’s Die** und Frock COATS, do “ FANTALOQNS, do “ VJ^TS. BJBW sur Of the State at Georgia. Mav 12—52—tf* -t-among wjiicu aiu:— Boko, London Lkilllu and Point BlitiiUeU SaUinet* ol’.diffqruutcolois aud qualities lied, white aud gioeit Flanuels White Gnntitn Flahriel * Mixt Korsoy aud liiuo Pluinn ' Grou do Swi** i|ji l Gioa d<x’Knpi,Sfdk* of.yarious ‘colors ^ - v\ ■ di Black Italian Lustring aud. Smcheiv Silks Rich Plaid Silk* ‘ ( Sutinsof various colors . - * *ti:.* ’ i Fjorcncq do dd Italian Gfapus <1q do Canton Caniblei and Ponueea Black rttui green worsted Uerragu* PUm and tigered Svvi*s .MukIios Do do Jackmiet Furniture and Cambric Liupty Corded Skirt* , Ladies’ Corset* and silk and cotton Lacing* ! Thread, bobhinoi und muslin Edging* it’ j Thread mid hobfoinet Poutings J7 *:ile hy Mav M—52- qaan STEWART A- FONT AIN. -tf f^eoeEiiiEs; For Colton, Pipe Staves, Hides or approved paper. C 51 AltLES E NORTON g'NP't'iMri Mcrchante and Plunlers visiting stop short till they ended in binding ill the bonds of rimtiiction, not only the whole country, bm all ofiis parts. Thus wo ure told that Koglaml first protected by her restrictive policy lior whole- empire against all thu world, then Great Britain against the colonics, then tho British isles against oacb other, and ended by vainly attempt ing to protect all the great interests and employment* of tbo Stale by balancing them ngnin,t each other. Sir, such a sys tem, carried fully uut, is nut confined to rival nations, but protects one town against unulber, considers villages, and even fam ilies ut rivals; and cannot stop short of “ Robinson Crusoe in hi, goal skins.”— It takes but ooo step further to make eve ry man his own luwyer, doctor, fanner, nnd shoemaker—and, if I tnuy be ulloived an Irishism, bis otvn seamstress und wash- ur-wnman. The doctriqooffrec trade, on the contrary, is founded on the truo social system. It luoks on ail mankind us chil- l;ii-l,train.Jlmt lie hint jut t received from New Orleans, a large mid extensive assortment - of tirocrnt-H, which .unhid to Itis former supply ' dron ol a common parent—and Ihft great ft-.ui New York, ittul.es hi* assortment us cunt- j family of itaUitts as linkotl together ity plete, if not suj>ortnr, to uny ho hits ever olibred j mu ,ti u | interests. Sir, us tlioro is a reli- jib MaUMimuM will la, supplied ns often at! B ion - *“, 1 ‘>« licv0 “ ,0rt! « “ V° li ‘ ict °f nU ' oncii a month, that hi* cu*iBuu‘i*in»y *ero ut turc. Cast youi* eyes ovor^ liii* yarioiia B elonging to Foutuine a cook, j and will receive Coltou in Htore »l the usu-1 Cas!i! Cash!!! \ Plain aud figured Bobbinel Lace, Lace Cape*. Cap* aud Crazy Xiiiioi ! Infant* lace and cambric €aj»B [ Blonde lance ami Petuling j Pink cambric Print* { Black aud white do do j Black lace Veil* ! French Muslins and Calicoes any tinw of finding a good ufrHuttnonl Merfliuni* an<! PlaiitiT* will find it to their ud* | JIIK J vnlliwi, rocks und fortilo fields, vantage t‘* swo him a calf, a*_it i* hi* iiiteniiim to j t j ■ diffurent productioai—its itifimlo sell lit MtHMile |n ,InrOitsli. Cutton, Kpo j - • clinullo . Sen tbo | earth—sou its surface diversified with lulls No- Slov.s, Suit* nr approved I'a per. AyuJncluevlu, D* c. 20, I831-r34—tstf ecetve t.nUnn in store mi >"'. usu-, . . , |>i u i D and striped (iinjrinms :,l rates, upon Whiish liberal adyunca* will hi,,// you Wantany OJUIC flOOVL m . ltki wbiu> '....u redltto.ioeRbawh, made. We tolmia stmre el psldie natroaugs. ! article, take a Ticlcd J, FONTAINE, | - At SMITH & MORGAN, IU UlC „ .... . , ,«■,«[ /; E,lttV MILLBDGEVILLE ^uju^iW. Oct^l—-4—^tf ——t-l etJfB TTITIJ new goods. LO ttery, .... L.C.ALLEN ; i - • 7 lft» nixcivitu ANO IS Hl.tKlVlNO, Mtf FALL AND W INTER GOODS, 1 | j prize of 3 “. •* 10,000 6 :?« WHICH HAS A gP&SBtfDXD SCZISMS. SUCH AS TUX ,01.LOWING Htdl be will sell on ocboimmodaltiig | lertits. sfojfk j- couyirisnd jn purl of iiu! a»tick;*, vu,t . r . Limdon Dufla. Hose an.nbnnt BlnaWts! , v, zi aunwnri— Unite Slid 1 Saner blue, blank, brown und oltvo OMM, Blark Lusting. Heavt rioens. Fancy Lord, Red and white Flannels Oanlqii Hnitnels, Red. white aud figured Valencia bhuwtn, ifritnbazeltes nnd Bombazines, Merino Cirenssians of various colors, Thibet, wool Shawl* Silk and gauze Shawl*und llaiidkftrcliicfV Silk, fluirg aod hamlirhnn do. Ladles^Itnvm nnd linen cnmhric do.* '' Do do do bordered do t lush Liueu* aud 'Table Daniatk % , , Silk, cotton and worsted Hosiery (lentiemen'b VThdd*tock and biavft^Ctiivcf | IAiilie*' kid and liorseJikin Glovofl ami Miu*' | Geatiemen’* xvtxiUeii Glove* and MiUm* ; Colored Cainhric#* : • , j Black and vyhite (look* A: Lye* ! Pin* and Needles j pool Thread and Isinen Flo** j White Meraaila* and printed Counterpanes ! 3-4 und 4-1 Furniture Print* Dimity und furniture Binding ok oosffsxoifraEsiffT. . hhl*. canal Flour, freuli m varieties ef soil and climate. See the mighty rivers winding their way lu the very mountain's buse, and thence gui ding iii-’iii In the vast ocoan, dividing, yet M-muagnitAla Whiskey, fourth connecting nations. Can any ...an who considers ibese tilings with the eye of a philosopher, not rand the design of the . great Creator (written legibly in his works) ! that Itis children should be drawn together I in a free commercial intercourse, ami mu- j igal exchanges of the various gills with 1 which a bountiful i'luvidouce bus blessed THE SUBSCRIBERS I ihwn* Commerce.sir, restricted even as she B Edrr.CTFL’LLY wliirm their friend* nnd I lias been, has been llto great source of civ- the public generally, that they arc rcueiviu-j j iliznliui) und refinement all over the w orld, anifdjfoningst Mietrrrttj j ,\ 0 xl |o the Cbristiail religion, I consider tilt). JHINlIrt S*JLI€I?sIi< l y 1 tKrctntur: inils laigost sense us tiio grgut- uf, old and tm;e tnir, ip.HOO llavitumd, pegar-s, tr, iloiccn eli-vco C’lariH Wimy li lloxus Uui-inn, 1 Juzou Plough*, for Hide low hv TARVUIt &. SQUIRE. UolumhiiH, Jan. 28—117 I Rnsldes ninny large and small prizes, too name- ' Rln-iefied and unblikchod Sheeting and Shirtings .tons to pHilioalitiizH. j A pi on Cheeks | The first day 's drawing will take place on thu Doretio-ter Tirlting I 1st February, 1832. i J.aiiius' Bend. Uags and Purses Wholes 3> 10, halves $5, quarters §2 50, to ho j pun: gilt Cloth und Crumb Brushes had id it great variety nf numbers at the Columbus Gentlemen's sea otter and leather Caps Book-sluro. Urders from tlte cooidry euelosing j Cloth and chinrhillu Cups Cashmere Hlmdlierelitefs, ihtj cash, iiostago land, will meet with prompt at- |)|ark and drub beaver nnd rerun, flats Damlunna. Ilagg. fongeu and phml s,lk lldkfo. lumiu ' u . 1 . K S. NORTON, ; Columliu*, Jim. 14- NEW GOODS. i Super Kalian Cravats; various colors Colored Crape Canimet, Cotton attd L-iaett Kritling. Ladies’silk, ettnon, and worsted IIMe, Geniletuen’s do. do. irtid halt do. ,. , I WILLIAM JONES & Co. Boner bloaohetl aild hrawn Linen*. t II AVE just received the followiBg articles, Brown o»d blenched Sltirtings and SltoMbig., Ml town: . Domestic Plaids. Bed Ticking, U ussra Stxeung,; 2 hhds.extra fine 8t .Croix Segar, , Willow Wageus aud Tublo Matts Agent fur the Muungem. ; jfiffimury Olul FdUCff Goods Of all descriptions. Pii.itod Bed-spreads. Uoanterpstw*' ( Italian GrM d» Noptes. Muslin Kobe*, fisremt Itsl uifttwStlta^ Silk and Cotton LflsbrellMt ifc*. ‘ UI -„ M Ladiei, goitllom.B . and chlldrea . HllUrsn, A variety of tmtfii'ybfain-4 cbMten'a Jfj» ALIui, OqO CU*€ sspetior gHOT GUNS. T>v • r 1 hint. English Island Molasses. 1 pipe Cngniac Braudyi-llennessy’s brand, JO bbls. Canal Floar, 2 c.a-ks iminqUut English Cheese, ft firkins prime Goshen Batter, 2ft btd*. Mackerel, No. 1,2 &, 3, ' 10 boxes 8ps*miir.li Candles, Fresh Hymen. 'IVa. i. Heavy Block Pepper. Do. Pimento. 20 boxes W ietlow Glass, 8 by 10, 10 bogs old Whit. Coth-c. WM. II- HAHI'EK. Partita* Jsn. IIWO—tt A SPI.LNailJ ASSOftTHZNT OJ‘ JEWELRY&PERFU3IERY Aud a large and complain ussovtinent of WX1TTESL CLOTSIW®. ALSO, BOOTH & HHOEH. too pair sewed mid umled kyellingtou JJouts Jackson Slmotces Ladies' Prunella nnd Iststber Bontees <> Blsck and eofored, heeled Pump* .• Walking Shoe. " White satin Pumps , ,, j - Misses and chihlren’s Slows and Bootees of every di-s'eription 50ft pair Negro Shoes, a good article. AK.no, A good assortment of , H A«W^^? t0€KE » ¥ SE^ault'aton, S. <£. A T AKGR AND BPt.E-NIHD AfldDRT'MKNT OK HAlHIWAStE, CXTT3LEILY AX’D FA1TC7 GOC3DS; To which tho attention of Country MercbuUt* vi siting the city for supplies is invited SMITH, HARRIS & Co. Chnrlnston. Oct. 24—24—4in • AUCTIONEER. , T il K public i» re*p(Mitfaliviriforine<J that by » vote of the cotnmiflflifoner* tlie *u!i*cnb«r hnn been appointed un Auctioneer for the town uf Columbu*. lie uI:m> inform* In* friend* and tho puhlie lluit huvin« Nuuie knowledge of thubuKiin'**, ho fi*ol* confub'iit of giving HHtir'fiicfibit to all who tnuy fivor him with (heir hu*ine*t. Aliy perrtin requiring liifl- *«r»ico*. by address- alii ^ ' J mg a line to the Colnuihu* Bookstore, two door* from the Columbu* Bunk, Biood-street, will meet with prompt attention -i a K. 8. NORTON* Auctioneer. Januury 7—34 „ . mSVSlAXfOE. fJNUF. Augusta Insnranre and Banking Com paay will.Mare nroduttn and merchandise 9 the dangers of River. Navigation on good steamboat, and other rivet, craft, and upon good vessels from Apulanhieola to Nov low Orleans ur the Atlantic cities' They will also take fire risks spoil building., m.rcnandiso and pmdaee. GEO. W. DILLINGHAM, Agent. Nov 6—25—if est blessing tliut cun be conferred upon a tty people. Here sir, wliat Patrick Hen ry, the great orator of Virginia, whose soul tvas tint very temple of freedom, says on ibis subject. “ Wby sboulil wo. fetter commerce t— (fit titan is iu drains, be droops and bows to tbo earth, bccuusv bis spirits nro bro ken, but lot him hoist the fetters from his legs, and lie will stand erect. Fetter not eomitforcel Let tier bo ns free as the air. Site will riincuthe whole creation, und re- turn on the four winds of Heaven, lo bless the land with plenty.” lim it bus been said, tliut froo trade would do very well, if all nations would dopt it; blit as it is, every uutiou must pro tect itself front the oftitct of restrictions by cntintervqiliuR meiunres. I am per- simdnd, sir, tirai tbit is a great, a most fatal error. Ifretaliutina be resorted In for the lionnsf purpose of prodtreings redress of the grievsiace, and be udiiered to no Ion- ger tljftn there is a hope qf success, it may like A'sr itself, lie Hometinu-s just and nft- cesgpry. But ifitlmvo no such object, “ it is tho uiyprofilnblo contest ol seeing which cau do the other tho most harm."— The case can hardly be conceivod in which perntiitK’nl restrictions, us a measure something to save it from total ruin. And whnt did tliuy dirt They consider,ihlv re duced tlm duty on fo;digit silks ; limit on tho raw material und the maniifactureil ar ticle. Tbo consequence was', 'rite imme diate revival of the silk manufacture, which since hns been nearly doubled. htr, tbq,experience of Franco is equal ly decisive. Bonupariu’s effort to intro duce'cotton nnd sugar bus cost tliut coun try (trillions; and, but the ether day, a fool ish attempt to prelect the iron mincssprcail devastation through- half of' France, mid nearly ruiuod ’the wine trade, on whiclr one-fifth of her citizens depend for stibsis- teuee.. A* to Spain, ftnhuppy Spain, “fenced round with restrictions,’’ her experience, one would suppose, Would convinro ns, if any thing could, that tbo protecting sys tem in politics, like bigotry in religion, wits utterly at war with sound principles and a liberal And enliglttoned pnjiay.— Sir, I say, ill the words df the philosophi cal statesman of England, “ leave a gen erous nation free ro seek lifer own road lo perfection.” Thank God, the night its passing away, und we ItaVo Hired to sou the drawn of n glorieus day.' The cause of free trade must mid wiU prosper,'and fi lially triumph. The political ecdiionnst is abroad; light lias tonie'mto the world | and, in-tbl* instance,''at lensr, ttien will not “ prefer durkitnss rather than fight.”—J Sir, let it not be said, in after times, ihu( the statesmen of America were behind tlto ago in w hieh they lived—that they Initia ted this young and vigorous country into 'he enervating and corrupting practices ftf European ua ions—and that, at the mo< men' when the whole tgorjd were looking to us fornn example, we arrayed ourselves in the cast-off felliusund exploded errors uf the old world, and. by the introdurtitAt of a vile system of artificial stimulants and poliliuul gambling, impaired the healthful vigor of the body politic, nnd brought en u decripitade nnd premature dissolution, 1 had intended, Mr President, to !-'"'e said something of the constitutional ques tion, but have already taUmupso much of iotiii your time, that I shall ndTitow enter into it. I must be permitted, liowover, to re mark, dial (lie gentleman is imstuken in supposing that this objection^)! lie proleC- iingi ting system is of recent oTigiu. Up to 1824, lire question bad not been much considered, simply bocaase the protection which inanufaeturos hud derived was merely inridenlHl to dalius imposed far re venue. The act of 1790 was surely of tliut character; anti even tho act-of lftMt provided for a diminution, and not an in crease of duties. But when, in 1824, the true character of this syslam was develop ed, the constilLitioii.il objection was plainly nnd slrotiglv insisted upon. Hero is thu: language, Sir, that I, my«eIf, held oa that occasion, on ibis flour. “Will gentlemen point out to mo, if they cati, the power which this govern*, tuont possesses to adorn a system for tho avowud purpose ol eacouragtug particu lar branches of industry T It i« mv oa- her and deliberate ottiiiion, lh.il the Con>* gross of tho Unituil States have no more power to puss fawn for the purpose of di- recllv or indirectly inducing uuy portion of the people lo eng ago iu muuufscturofi