Columbus enquirer. (Columbus, Ga.) 1828-1861, March 03, 1832, Image 2

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frnporfect internal regulations ; whtfn dark and midnight 1 Atlantic Rations, since the establishment of thi principles spirits prowled about ilie land, meditating “ deoda of j of Washington, to whose patriotism and chivalrie honor lta» darkness situ <iisas:cP|" tv he v the most-important ports tile warrior beitn directed, as worthy of imitatkm, aa * mo- on the AdaWih »«n board, lu tlie Federal Union wus incaleutable, might be laid under contribution by ^n single frigate, or no insulted. del lending 10 the moat -auspicious results J. to wlios ' virtue and wisdom and firmrieas, lms the statesman ben pointed, as combining precept and example, adequate to the esta blishment of froedom on the ruins of despotism 1 Where the standard of liberty has been reared, and sincere attach ment manifested to the welfare of the people and the prin ciples of virtuous freedom, the life and doctrines of Wash ington Itnvo been the polar slat, the beacon fire, that regu lated the counsels ami directed the movements of the op pressed, in their feeble efforts to elude the withering and pestiferous grasp of tha Ivraur. All over the earth, his !ion '* ,l ‘? 5 J ,lem * no * argumentatively history stands emblazoned in living light, os the unerring i bm !' i «°r icn ' 1 ?- *« w«* llu •<•«».»" “«»- guido T to independence mid to happiness. - ) |cciton.it recent origin; even the Senator If wo turn tn our own, our native land, what abundant! * r,mi ^ ou,b Carolina, in Iris tong and e'a- ei'iiso fur grntnlation, what fruitful resources for useful con templation. In every valnahlo institution, in every proud recollection, ill every endearing monument, is -the broad and From Kockv Moon- political importance c ;■ hi ill waste and burnt by every petty pirate that either rapt ice, or the hopes of plunder might lead within their harbours; when danger mid death approached every ha- filiation; llto exalted ndents and superior jinigimmt of Washington, designated him ns the happy instrument who could defeat the purposes of proud nud unprincipled opt- Mtitflvftrnff'expel from tilts land of promise till) wanton pew- i r of a -crowned oppressor. The choice was peculiarly ’fortunate, lly.it, the confidence of llie people was seefli* ad, and their dtroop.ing hopes werb reanimated. It tended ' to ui|ay tin* iniemperimre of political opponents, and miti gate the irriuiouy of contending parties. It staid the furi ous progress of the applu of discord wliicll. wus rolluiglbro’ the land, every whore gencrnling disconieul, disorder and _ confusion. It invigorated tho efforts of the patriot, re- i living impress of the original genius of Washington, moved the distractions produced by n contracted and par- j the Canadas to the (Inlf of Mexico, from the llocli tiul policy, until introduced upuh the theatre lion, united counsels and uiiilnd movent' these preserving •influences, these import! weakened by lltg subsequent career tfas rut discouraged by the menacing t gcrous tlissett ions in the land, lie d tcre.t, or disreganl our honor. llul mice un-J cliuiactcrislic uctivilv, he devil tlie Confederiicy from slavery mid from ruin. Upon evory lous clouds weto floating through the atmosphere,’anil hang- occasion, lie manifested a Zealand patriotic-attachment to - '" - - * L '- 1 •- the trite mierCfts of his country, that merit, the livelier ttijjgttffge of panegyric, lie drew around'hint men, of nc- liubwiodgcd merit, of nrdent attachment to the original prin ciples of l|to Revolution. fie interrupted tho Tnerary ca reer of tho scholar, ami the imsorial sound of ’the drum Im pelled him to the field.. With elevated paliiotism, as nil equivalent for honorable service, lie opened every avenue io piomolitin. lie produced harmony and union among {ho friends of freedom, dispelled inactivity and indolence, and by imcquulU.il activity, unceasing steal and laborious in dustry, conveyed by every possible channel into tho remo test corners of the Confederacy, his oyvu unconquerable Spirit, his own undying love of liberty, which sustained the United Status tinder all tribulations, mid triumphantly ele vated this country to the proud distinction of an indepen dent Nation. Relieved from foreign domination, and a federal govern ment established, some extraordinary mind, who could take qn enlarged vi.nv of the political relations of llto country, and tojtceivo comprehensive plaits for the regulation of its various intciosts, Was required to put in operation our po- lifirul establishments, and systematize the inlricato mid ex- teiis-vc concerns of a confederated Union. An acknowl edged proficient hi the science of government, and a friend MISCEftJLAMl&qUB. Messrs. Clay and (Jalboun.-^Tlte fol lowing n an extract «f a latter from Wash ington, in tho N, Y. -American Advocate: " I must give you un account nf the re- markable explanation which, in (be course of the speech, took placo between Mr. Clay anil the Vice President, relative to the opinions of the latter os to the consti tutionality of a protecting tariff. Mr. Clay was treating the constitutional objcc- nomioation of Martin Van Buren with' gooifauet tujjicunt cause for so doing 1 If l South Afcrpaii yes—then to question their right to thus 1 don MetiwpjSAo wejeAf-sfere indeed ignorance, felly, or ' whatever’else—dhc Whig niiglit -pletise to call it; hut if the rejection resulted from party spirit and jmlitical contrivance— then, every man i/i his sober sense, must see, that the Constitution hath been vio lated both in its lellf.- and its spirit. The People may haply think differently, from the IVhig, and be, we trust, neither fools or sycophants ; they have yet to pass u- pon the transaction, and no doubt will Mr. Canning—Mr. Monroe—and the a Republics.—In tlta Len in for January, received by the H-ii^dm'l, we find an arlielo ol so much ii4|||^jo the Amoricnn public, thut wc lose no lime in laying it before our readers. Is is founded on a roviow of n recent work hv Mr. Stapleton, (who is lin- tierstood to have beer) the confidential SC- ci-elaA- of Mr.'Cannine.) m the Foreign Qurlcrly (or October; and reveals tho im portant fact, that the fanibus passage in President•Mnnroe's Message erf I 332, «- gainst the interference of the Holy Alii borate argument, embracing tlie whole { subject, fbigoi that objection, till after bis ! speech was delivered. Tlie cunstilulioti- j aliiy of the tariff wus not denied, lie bo- iccido correctly. Those who tire ,row ; mice iu the affairs of the American Con- flusbed with triumph will not fiinmph long —“ their glory is soon to fade!” Aug. Con. at..y ot tile tar,It wus not dented, he be-j Lamar writes to Loved, tn the celebrated exposiim fro... :1 '' "’“''T <U, ° ofU, ° ,,n,l ." ,fu ' .... _ *• i . _n- < •>* of i»o rmssnee of tho nnpornoanti ing on the political horizon,. excitjng' emotions of sorrow remembered aright, the Cljair had in every bosom; to-day, dispelled hy the brilliant sun of national honor ami independeuce. Yesterday. au ambitious. Corrupt and self-interested faction, composed of licentious calumniators and royal agents, was rioting io luxury and wealth, lavishing ferttmu on the wicked, obscuring the desti nies of the good ; to-day, its existence annihilated by tho nrm of public vengeance, tho awful scrutiny of the prople. Yesterday, doctrines unjust in themselves, and dangerous to .the community, woru convulsing the nation ; to-uny, super seded by ait energetic invesiigriion of truth, by the. imrodtic- tion of nil enlightened system of national policy. Yester day, in a stale nf sin and misery ; to-dav, in one of tran quillity and bliss. To whoso extraordinary genius, to whoso •well directed exertions ate we cliieflv indebted for these qxpiessed no such opinion in tho great debate of IStG, in the other House. Mr. Calhoun replied, llmt was a tariff for ro ve,me, not protection; tho cmtstitmional question was not debated.' 1 No, sir,' re- loitied Mr. Clay, ‘ fur it leas not then con sidered debateable.” There must be some mistake in tho a- hove statement—for Air. Calhoun could s.arcelt have forgotten tho ground ho-took in I81(i, “ Thu substance” of his ipeech '(on Mr. Randolph's motion to strike out beneficial, theso vivifying changes 1 Who removed us from I scu tm'hiog in it about revenue—hut all a-' gaiitli (Jttrol the footstool of n haughty tyrant, and plared us on an emi nence more durable and elevated than bis throne! Tlie mnn whose centennial birth day vve are now commemorating. To preserve these liberal institutions, obtained at the sacrifice of so nmcli blood ami Iroasure, in their original vigor and purity, should be the unceasing effort of every patriot. Their transmission without blemish to future gen erations, would extend aud strengthen the cause of hitman rights, anti rear the proudest monument to tho glory of to oluvaled principles of pobey, every eye was diiccted to j Wasle.igton. The principles on which our civil institutions Washington us tho selected homl of llto youthfnl Republics J are founded, fire so mild in their nature, tho immunities In .tint august body which declared the Independence of j they grant, and the privileges they seem e, so extunsivo and the Status, bis political stability, Ins solid and useful infer- diversified, that their valtin must diminish in proportion as million, anti his nltailinmnl to correct principles of govern- I tho constitution is tortured, .and the laws violated by the men', weie eonspieiioitsly mnViii'ested. lie tboro exhibited shameless inconsistencies of party spirit. A difference of nn enctgetic., vigorous miml, capable of steady application j sentiment relative to llto general conduct of thu udminis- nnd forcible enquiry, mid displayed, in nn eminent degree, j trnion, and upon the principles of national policy, will ter- the practical knowledge of u politician. In Ills official c i- i mini mly with the existence qf nnr government. In free rim- lie ro.dissod the fondest expectations of tho enumry, and j governments it is a wise and military maxim, dictated hy , prudence, anti a just and rational apprehension, that men in exalted stations should over lie viewed with jealousy, that ilteii public conduct and opinions should lie examined with freedom. It evinces a laudabb.' jealousy of the privileges enjoyed under our happy constitution, and a proud determi nation tn pio'oct it against tho invasions (^ambition. Tho e.Vercisoof tills right, however, almul I be governed hvfiiu and manly principles. Tin at- Ifare of the cotmrry slioubl never be hnznided by proslituiing it to rim vile purposes of persona! envy. The great interests ol the Nation should not bo blended with the meaner objects of private resent ment. Tito real friend of the Republic will suffer no such unworthy considerations to influence bis conduct. This jealous spirit when uncontrolled, is of'en irritated fer impro per purposes, hv factious and designing men, and when un attended by it love of investigation, degenerates into tyran ny. Bui when by proper patience -nud mild demeanor, a spirit of inquiry cnnbn excited, this danger ceases. When the sensibility of the people is highly excited, the'doctrines stablislitnont of public freedom. Tho disaffected spirits ' of a political sect may sometimes obtain au ascendency, of tlie land, ilia enemies of Wailungton and of the Uninn, j however ridiculous they may lie in (henry, or dangerous in were compelled to abandon their nefarious plans, relinquish ! practice. But it can only continue, until tho casual circunt- thch base designs of unlimited control, and yitdd a reiuc-1 stances which have produced it, uro removed by ti n opera- moved in Urn elevated split'll- of President with splendi ntld npplali'O. When the Constitution was suspended on a pedestal, sustaining the attacks of contending panic-; whet, rtru laws and tho complicated machiiieiy ol our civil institutions, were floating oil the luffnce of political contro versy ; wlion national dissensions-were sinking our dignity abroad, ..ltdendangering our happiness and safely at home; when the poisonous shoots ol corruption viewed this Ititul hs tlio J ^kppy Elysium, ns the bitloved Paradise where vil lainy was unrestrained in its pursuits, where skill in fraud cousthnted tho viduo of the man, nud robbery was ranked among tho initlleoahle rights of -the citizen, we recognize in Washington tho deportment of a statesman, dignified and firm, dissipating like dew before the stilt, tho unholy com binations of political power, the destructive projects of fac tion, aOd all those personal attachments and polllic-il pre judices, which tvoro subverting every valnnblo institution. Justice and integri;y marked tho triumphant steps of tho :ovcrnmcnt. AtliMnoss and impartiality proclaimed the taut support to tho man, whosh energy uml talents they lions of returning reason. Wo nre, therefore", not niwuys dreaded, nud in whoso presettco they humbly ucknowf- justified in pursuing ti e public voice. Tho sentiments of (jdgetl their inferiority. tlie people mo certainly entitled to Implicit regard, when nf a hough rp-ir eight ye tis ho administered with vigor and dignity, • they can bo fairly and fully ascertained ; but the noiso tho government of the United Status. Oppressed, how- j faction is too often mistaken for the public voice. Tit- over, hy tho withering band of time, and jinking under in-! a majority of the people are always honest in their views, lirinlti'e.H invidant to advanced age, ho was anxious Io escape I still they nre liable to tmprsiiior., mid throng'll wnnt of cor rect information, t.-lteu err Tin*doctrine of the infallibility 't i'ied by expei ionce. It is a species most tl igrniii proceedings nro often 1 lie l olitiriil dogma, that the pen absurd, when applied to tho pu from the duties of uflke, and transfer tho burthen of go virmnent to other bunds. The united efforts of honest ' of llto people is it men had partially restored tho honor and dignity of (he j of cant, by which Country, lie Saw mound him mm of virtue nndof talents - pursued and justtli- d. to whom tho administration ol the govurnmnnt could be 1 pie can do no wrong, i • safely entrusted. Pursuing the dictates of his judgment,! pularsovereign of America, us to the hereditary monarch of yielding to tho ardent aspirations of his heart, yoti now j England. That tho people nro politically omnipotent, is witness him closing his evcjitlnl public life, liy laying tlie ! true, lint that they have a moral tight to will their own de- .^•’d* of pflice. at tho foot of the people, the rightful source 1 struction, is preposterous, and could never have originated of all political consequence. You now see him leaving the J hut in the healed brain of a maniac. Whenever the pco- 'tUrmoiis and coMrtpHons of active life, relinquishing, with j pie, through the artifices of designing men, or the prevailing evident satisfaction tlttil pleasure, honor, and wealth ami' delusions of the timer, warmed by passion, and enlivened power, and retiring to (ho calm Abode of domestic harmony, j by collision, tire urging uTensurcs hi dirert hostility to the thorn, in quiet and seclusion, hy unfolding tho sacred volume solid inlOtes s of tho mutiny, it behooves g of truth, mid contemplating the perfections of Deity, to pre- potto the heedless torrent, and savo tlieir pare W’bo gathered-tn the home of hit fathers. In this front destitution. pare Who path ere concluding and grandest act of his life, you may contemplate tho combined virtuos of tlm soldier, tho citizen anil llto , Christian. In nnciom mill in modern history, yon will search In v Jli for.a parallel. Near the termination of life, nn the biink of tho grave, resigning the cares mil perplexities of office, anxious that his coodtry should never yield to the good men to op- fuii- inheritance By avoiding these extremes, ni exasperated bitterness on tho olio side, and of apathy aud indifference on the other, wc slmll imimto tlie life, and obey tlm injunctions of Wash ington. By tracing the evils that nlllict us to their souicc. by uncovering the secret springs that move to action our Joalous statesmen, hv disclosing the tilt.bilious views of op pressive Of Wicked allurements, that it might never expo- ] posing interests, by developing and explaining the mvsiari- rieure the evils of u wicked and an inslaWe ndmmistraiiou, j -oils inconsistencies that occasionally murk our political ett- in retiring from tho public service, lie embodied those vain-1 leer, hy making a bold resistance to the dictates of persecu- nblo snqtitucnts which you have this dnv henrd, ns a menten- | ting factions, by quelling alarming dissentions among the to of Ids life, a.jdedgo of bis mttib.itcd zottl for tlm public I people on the otto luind; bv oncouraging a proper spirit of good inquiry and investigation, by boldly restraining jpllnciire In the perioil of ouo hundred years what tntoretting ! and power, lit awakening unceasing anxiety fer llto welfare changes have occurred in the condition of mankind, tvliai 1 of the Republic, anti adopting means for its security on the elevated, what liberal principles have passed from this con- * — " * ■ ,k “ 11 *■“ ""'"'"1 -"“’ n "“ n "* ■*“" tlnent to dis^mt nations, and to unknown tongues! Within what ora hnvo the numerous nations to tho South discarded tyranny, and organized themselves upon enlarged and liberal foundations ! How long since England commenced tho work ol radical reformation, within what space lias Franco twice been revolutionized ? How distant tlie day since beneficial changes appeared in the moral and political aspect of Russia, tinco Greece claimed rank among Indu- rodent nations! How fur down tho vittu ef timo are we pent! to'dale the abolition of the Inquisition, the dcstrnction ol the Janissaries of Turkey. «nd tho commencement and pro gram nf many of those ameliorating principles, moral and political, which pervade, in a greater or less degree, the whole Earth T Within one hundred years! Since the birth of Washington t Aye! since the death of Washington. In the military conflicts aud in the political transactions of -Sgptbcrn America, in tho disqgtrous contentions of Trans- other, we shall exhibit the practical operation of thu prin ciples of the Farewell Address of Washington. Tire prac tical exhibition of these principles here, will eventually secure (heir favorable reception throughout tho world, and Washington, the father of his country, will becomu the re- mwto cause of -universal emancipation, tlm moving impulse that turned tho -ball of revolution. I.RAI* WAR. “ Albeit K Is nowu become a |Mirtc of Common Lawc, in regarde to the social relations of life, that as oflen as every bissextile year doth return, the lawyos have the sole privilege during the limn it continued! of making love uote men, which they may doe either by words or lookes,as unto them it seemet* proper; and moreover, no mnn will he enti tled to the benefits of the Clergy who dothe refuse Io ac cept the offers of a ladve, or who doth in any wise treat hw proposal withe slight or contumely." bout protection. Fer instance: “ Circumstanced ns our country is, can these stand the shock uf wall Behold the effect of tho late war on them. ll’At« our manufactures air grown to a certain perfection, as they soon will, under the fostering care of government, we will, no longer experience those evils," possible, a System of Internal Improve ment, and at Inst such mi extension of our navy as will prevent llto cutting off our coasting trade. Tho advantage of each- is so striking us not to require illustration ul]( especially after the experience of the re- j ^herokoo cent war. It is thus the resources of this government and people would bo placed beyond the power of a Ibruign war materi ally to impair." " To tli-s distressing state of things there arc two comedies, and only two; one in Om- power immediately, the other re quiring .micb limn and exertion; but both i-o.i.-tiiitiiiiig in his iipinion, tin- essential policy of this country, lie meant the Navy and domestic manufactures. By the iot- mcr we could open the way to otu mar kets; by lliu latter wc being them from be yond the ocean and nalvrulixc them in our own soil. Had »u tlie means ot attaining immcilit.tr naval ascendancy, ho acknowl edged that tho policy recommended hy tiiis lull, would ho very questionable; but is it is not the fact—as it is a period te- motc; with-every exertion, and will prob ably he more so, front that relaxation of excilinu so natural in pence, when neces- ho 240 Rnpreseiilntivos in Cotu. At a ratio or 47,~00. rcss. Maine Vo Members. Fraction 3 17.33.8 New Hampshire 5' 30,826 Mfrisarhoserrs 12 3!t;007 Rhode Island 2 1,799 Connecticut f> 11,465 Vermont 5 42,147 Now York 40 5,101 New jersey 6 M 33,723 Pennsylvania 28^ 1,2,473 Delavvaro I 27,732 Maryland 8 24,243 Virginia 21 21.803 North CnroVttr.i 13 19,6-17 Smith Carolina >7 25,725 Georgia <) j Ml Kentucky 13 1,732 Tenucssoo 13 5,163 1 Ohio ' 1!) * 29,582 : Indiana 7 9,130 l M insist ppi 2 14,958 j Illinois tl 1 4,047 1 Louisiana 3 27,804 j Missouri 2 35,0.‘9 j Alabama 3 24,008 i tinent, was sent forth to the world by virtue | of a fen understanding between liiny otid Mr. Canning, that tlie ground ussunted was no ho maintained, if necessary, by tho combined force of British j;aud American arms.—N. 1'. Jour. Com. from House . tuii- of sustained hen hat uklo even to conjecture, but lot it be what it may, so much however has been gain ed, that the claim is fairly before the re presentatives. Should the bill finally puss, all must regret that it did not pass earlier, since it would have avoided three evils—the denial of justice—llto incrcused difficulty to the sufferer.: in procuring evi dence of tlieir loss; nod the liability ni being imposed on by ficticious claims. If ever a nation was bound to pay for injuries in flicted by tlieir troops, the. United Stales are bound to compensate the citizens of East Florida. The difficulty will bo to ascertain tlie amount nf the losses. Florida Courier. Tlm Legislative Council of Florida have incorporated the Tropical company of Florida fer the purpose of encouraging the cultivation of useful foreign tropical plants, and adopted a resolution requesting Cong! ess to grant a tract of land to tbo company on the southern part of the pen insula. The council have by n vole of 10 to 4, repealed the law to prevent duel- 475, 378 Mac. Adv. Wo understand it part of .be Arkansas delegation, passed through this i nation a few days since Agency on the I2'h inst. for Washington. They consist of Messrs. Alex. Sanders, Tims. Maw, The Rain Crow and Andrew M. Vann. A partoftho emigrants, from the neigh bourhood of Stimeg, embarked at the A- gency on Sunday last for their destination west oftlin Mississippi, the remaining grea ter part nro not likely to leave soon ;’we see no preparation making on tlieir pnit for removal. We have not beared the ex act number who have enrolled for remo val, hut repott siivs iheie are about 500 souls.— Cher. Phoenix, i Tbo Wheeling " Times’’of tlm 15.it | say s, that the River Ohio was on that (ItiV ; thirty-six feel ohovo low-water mailt,— j The river began to rise ft that placo on 'Vr?" Vi"° j tlm evening of life 11 ill, when it was front I hey fen tho i , |¥e s ., x ’ fet ., , |lgher •„ Wiis m , hu memorable floods of 1784 and 1813. At tlie hour above mentioned it camo Io a stand, and soon after began to fall. The destruction of property occasioned by ibis calamity (says tbo Times) is beyond cal culation. The whole vnlfev of the Ohio from i's source to its mouth, within the roach of this tremendous freshet, pre sents one interrupted scene of waste, dess elation, .and distress. The farms on the rich bottoms have been swept of tlm Ion - ccs'and dwelling, barns, corn and meat bouses; with tiicis contents, and thu slock. JSiU. hit. COL'I’ D’CEIL EUROPE. Interesting F.xtnrctof a Letter from Paris, I)cc. 15. "The internal condition of France is j beginning to present nn iippcaraiHO of more stability The recent disorders at Virginia legislature.— Free Negroes. A bill lias passed the House of Delegiiles of Virginia by a vote of 7!) to -11, piovi- ding for tlm removal of the free people of color in that commonwealth. Tho hill sity is not felt, it becomes the duty of this Lv01 „ t | l0 „„ fc disastrous in ,|,eir inimo-' * for the object *33,000 fer bo considered ns a j |> r: *<Jn( year, and $90,000 for tho year House to resort<0 a considerable extent, | effect's at least so tar us is proposed, to the only remedy, tlm protection of our manufac tures.” 41 Another objection litis been nutdc, which Im must acknowledge was better founded, that capital employed in manu- ficiuring produced a greater deoendauce on the part of the employed,^!® in com- inci te, navigation and agricullqrtv I* '.erlniiily an fortunate occurrence for the government, t 'N.'Jd; the emigrants to bo transported to inasmuch ns they disrlosed flic important ! some place beyond tlm limits ol the Uni- f:|d that there "ns lio parly sufficiently strong to lake advantage of a moment, certainly vety favorable fet hostile pro Pin ted -States, left to llto discretion of tlm Central Board. This board is to consist of (ho Governor, Treasurer, and Auditor jects, to attempt anv tiling against tlm ex- : rr "fficio, who are clothed with tho power isting order of things. At tlm same time ! p 1 ’ »pp«inling agencies nl Norfolk, I'elcrs - tlmqirobabilities of general peace in Eu- - - rope arc increasing. A good unrlerstnu- evd. nnd to bellied: but-iG, llg „ jOTi Hl pri .sem moniimi, be- I nn r it: a derisive trhjoclton to , ,, vt , eil ,|,j s gaveimm-nt mid burg, or other places.—Nat. Int. Im did not tit the system, especially when it had inc,- j. rought llbou >, after ages of rivalry and le.ttal political a.lvamages, winch, in Wt7 vur / bv tI , nBW ,j„liiy nf national sen.i- opiuion, wore more than a crunictpoiio to it. It produced an interest strictly Amer ican, as much so as agriculture. In this it had the derided till mintage of commerce, nr navigation; aud tho country will from it derive much advantage. Again; it is cnlculiitjid to bind together more closely our widely spread republic. It will great ly increase our mutual dependence and intercourse; and will, as a necessary con sequence, excite an increased attention to internal improvement, a subject every way so intimately connected with the ultimate attainment of national strength, and the perfectiou of our political institutions.— He regarded tho fact, that it would make the parts tidlmrn more closely, that it would form a new anti most powerful cement, far ought weighing any political objections that might be urged ngaiiist the system. In his opinion, the liberty end union of this coult- tty were inseparably united.” This whs in 18f(j—Mr. C. maintained a similar doctrine in 18" !—when lie was About two hundred vacant lots situated England, ! in that part of this town, formerly called ' j East Alabama, were, on Monday tlm 20:li ( inst. sold at public auction, on a credit of meat in tbo two countries on tho vital one anil two years. Tbo amount of tlm questions of Political Reform. Austria j safe, wits, vvn understand, hot ween iwnifty and I’lussia, cei taiuly from no lovo *of' niuo uttd thirty thousand dollars. Revolutionary France, but from tlieir own interests, nro disposed for peace, 'file Emperor of Russia, iustinctly disliking tbo principle ol popular sovereignty, nod ! Mont. Ala, Gar.. Tl to Rev. Dr. Wilson, of Albany, was . . m i on the 28tli ultimo, oxpelled front tlie right not having forgotten the manifestation ofe lp officiate in tlm New York Housepf As- national synipn *.y hero in favor oft lit) he- jscmblv, as one of tho clergymen of that roic rebels, llto Poles, owes nn good will to j c i:y, bv if vole of <Jj to tl. He rendered France; but ho con do nothing without his ! himself thus obnoxious io the Hjnso hv nllies. Ho may surely count on the King j the publication of a pamphlet, in which be ol Holland, win* doubtless, in his Uut),. virulently inveighs against llm Constitution looking for some support from him, still j of tlm United States, which ho denounces holds out III obstinate resistance to thu j ns saying “ expressly that what Gotl com- suiiimons of tho London Conference. But : mauds, shall not bo ’done;" win tonlv «s- there must be a coctirrence of other wills j sails the good name of tho revered VVash- attfl interests, besides those of Holland antf £ 1 iugton, whom ho contcmptously tepresents Russia, to produce a general war in En- rope. Upon tho whole, so long ns (lie a hyprocrilo, a deist, a slave-belt!tn! in- nlis the mummy of Jefferson, whom lion- present ministry in France renittins firm, : buses as •having been 44 aa avowctl tnfid I sec no dangci of any serious commotion and notoriously addicted to immorality; in Europe. A speck of war is now tle- : veinping itself in the hodV.iMt; I mean the utjiwlK’ and mtiliguanily assails till llm ii- ustrintts mew vvtio have occupied .the all !nJ! , thm°ns ,h soin', C '. i he B i V°" T* °[i VMmi chX-prooouncesTum ... facturrs) \v»is rafaeil tho sriilfiihnni miclil I l* 0 tw0 [ or ,Joi>is miuI mfiiluls—lubnurs, by opprobri* bo removed.-.ilichmond Dnn ^ ^ ! l , .! ro , no * 0r,0 K ,lJ 5 bv* Ha ••Heels »ro not j ous epitheH lo bl.ukcn tlieir characters— ’ j likely to reach beyond tlie limits of the . and, in unn sweeping clause, suys 44 therti ... , Peninsttli 1 -—All the enlightened friends i have been seven Presidents of the Uuiied i-I. ‘ Cal ' .1 UC ?"°" j °f civilization in Europe most dce|dy do. j Suites—ami of each of them it may bo sai.i the right of the Senate to act as lliuy have j (dure tho melancholy, illustrious fall of ilmte, arn grounded in ignorance of the • that magnanimous people, the Poles. Bill Constitution, or in a feeling uf baso syco phancy, which would sacrifice tlm instilu- tioos oftlte country, and the independence ol tlieir highest functionaries, to increase the power or caress the vanity of Andrew Jackson. Tho nbovo intemperate paragraph is from tho Richmond Whig, nod is another proof of tho intoxication under which dm enemies of Mr. Van Bitten are reeling, in the reproach of tho feeble and shoi|-sigh led policy, which permitted it, should not full on France alone: Englaad must boar her portion of the blame; for, France was ready to go to their succor, if England, whoso naval mtftns put it so much in her power, had been willing to co-operate. Her best excuse tor not doing so must lie found in tier domestic distraction, proceed ing from the great issue, of Reform or Rc- ronsequenco of their fancied success.—(volution, which is Mill pending in bet ^ \\ hat lias tho Senate done.’—Rejected tho I councils.*—Iticht Eiyf, j as Jv-hovuli says of tho king of Israel, uf- ior the revolt of the ten tribes, 4 be did that which wys evil in the sight of the Lord." In this pamphlet, which purports lo be » religious essay, ho labours to do-' tract from the fame of many of tlm bene factors nf our country; and .further levels his shafts at some of tho members of the Legislature. We have preserved the ga per containing extracts from this preciofix spocitnen of the Rev. author’s ,r vvotk of faith tied labor of love,” which is at llto scrvico of any who may Itsyo the cariosity (q read them.—,Y.Star.