Newspaper Page Text
V
I
r >
4*
A
• By Van ness, bethune a lewis.
COUrMBUM. GEORGIA, UTUUDAY, APRIL 21, 1832.
THE EW^triREK
IS published weekly,
Ml T thru dollar, per annum, payable in ad-
*'/»«■ doUars if net paid for before
! vance:
i €nd of the year. ( y , , l(f ,
wil1 b «* n, 8rleil nt the rates
or jeesetjyfs* cents per hundred words for the
first. insertion, and fifty csnts for each week’s
(xmtmaiiicn. la all advertikeincnts. the words
that do not amount to an eves bandied, wiffhe
Whoa the.numherof insertions of an ndvettise
mant le not specified, it wifl.le oon.inucd aatii
r ° r D;J. and chuffed accordingly,
oltertlfa' and other Officers'll!
advertisements in-
eortoj at customary rates.
LsTrsns to tho Editors on business must be
poxt-paul; and in all case* where it is not done
the postage will bo charged to tho writer.
SALE.. OF LAND, by Administrators, Exe-
cutors or huaijdians, are required by law to be
hold oa the RfPt Taomfay in tne month, between
the hours often iu tbo liironoon and ilirbe in tho
- • ••»*«« as* mo ovudlV 10
which tho property is situato. Notice of these
nre to bo given in a public gjzette SIXTY DAYS-
^re-dons to Ibe day of sale.
DALES OP NEGROES most bo at public
Unction, on thAfirst Tuesday of tho mouth, be-
twoon the osuai hours of salo, at the place <4
public sates in the county where tho Letters Tes
tamentary, of Administration or Guardianship,
W k «*« been granted, first giving SIXTY
UAY3 notice thereof in ono of Iba'public ga
zettes of this slate, and at the dear of tins Conrt-
houso where saeh solos are to be held.
Notice for tho sale of Personal Property
ho given in like' manner for FORTY D
previous to tho day of sale.
Notico to tho debtors and creditors of un Estate
must lie published FORTY DAYS.
Notice that application will ho maile to the
Court of Ordinary for LEAVE TO SELL
LAND, must be published HOUR -MONTHS.
Notice for LEAVE. TO SELL NEGROES
•Mst be published for I-’OCR MONTHS, bc-
wre any onlor absoluto shall be made thereon by
Jtltn Court.
J. S. SMITH & Co.
UXST DOOR TO THK COLUMBUS BANS,
Have received a handsome assortment of
CLOTHING,
cnssiinna oy 3
Blsek Bombazine 00.47’S And COATEES
Do.. Circassian do. do. ’
Brown and Green Merino Circassian do.
C asinett Frock mid Dress do.
Block lasting do. do. Jb.
ROUND JACKETS.
Black Bombazine Round Jackets,
Brown Linen and Colton do.
Do. Striped do.
■ VES VS.
White and figured Maraailles Vest.,'
Do. ‘ do. Valencia do.
Plain do. Silk do.
Do. do. Velvet do.
Do. do. Swansdowndo.
PANTAEOONS.
Black Bomhazino and Lasting Puntaloone,
Do. Circassian . , do.
Brown and black Brochillus do.
White and brown Linen Drilling, do.
Do.-Cotton d<„
Drah Merino Cnsimerc Pan,>>,
Do. Knnn do. do.
Cord find Russia Duck do.
Fostian do.
Linen ShirtU with Ruffles.
White do.
Brown do. '
Linen und Cotton Draws,
Negro Clothing.
All of which they offer for sale at low prlcCB.
Columbus,-April 14—4rt—If
cOLirtiiBUS .
HAT STORE.
NOUUSE * CLARK
H AVFvrccoim! from the Factory by tho l&lo
arrivals,
Hitts of the fittest fashions,
—co.sstSTiso ok— ' *
Black, White and Drab Rocky Afaiih-
lain 'Dearer anil Oftei J ' -
HATS, \
Of a very, superior quality, making their assort
ment extensive mid complete.
FOURTH VOLUME-NUMBER 4P.
oranoir
Of 3fr. Justice Baldwin.
which give US the printer IB unntil Sllifolandmv |||„|'.,I. ,
hitvs, tty adjudicating oh the records of got ancith^, c#n »P«l nto ««»<. r«» jfbr-
Stato Courts brought before tis by writ of j n0 u hnl'tt ” r r/ * r *n pattm imperium
flamuel A. Woreos.or,, Writ of Error to ,h,|
I Supeiior Court of ih,! " s J 0, "'»on law, brought Irtro by our art-
Tho
' / StuioolGoorgiafurilie
Siatt^pf Georgia. J County of Gwinnett.
{ Concluded ) .
. This Cough is now called on to <lc-
cliir, by its solemn jiulgnraiit, the legiti-
^niateoxisieuce orihe Clierokoee asa State
or Niijion, within the bounds of this Uu-
ccslors, which prescribes tho' mode, tho
P* ntess, the rules und principles, by Which
dial power must, and can only bo exer-
cispd. If a legal injury Hailfobn inflicted
on tho pluintilL it canhe Veurdfcsed by this
Codft pn ibis wriljonly byjhc nppliaitibn
ol the Tuur'ni(|uet, the Trepan, nmf the
I.nilM In il.« I’a! jV. . . ’ol.
I compli
‘-ALSO—
,caps 9 ,. „
Coqcisting of 3au|, lujuther, Chinchilla, Cirois-
siujiund Children’s fancy silji.
REAOfc-MADE CLOTHING
p ^ l' ur Hiding Fore. ,
-ion-—who pro no parlies to its Coustitu- j 10 lbo legislation of Georgia. She
iipii or luwa^iliat,this Govcrutpctit bus l * n<J *' ,, oi submit to tho operation, kite do-
'solemnly recognized ibeir tmiionul cnaruc- j nifi -T Primps defies ouryurisdldittni VVc
-(•isr, by trouliy irud laws ulii^h .leave ; ^f 01 dr*w 10 Bur^elVeu tlie supervision
tlfein the po - ijf, of Sovereignty over die I '’U'V laws,byn'Li|ll|>utiancordi it must
Territory iboy occupy, within which no ' m ™ e *’> *dpromo low, und wunchbd nc-
laws can,opeial?, except by.llioir own i Cl,rc l' ri g ,( > custom, to injudicial records,
Plllifinipni fir n t«ni>t,nnlinn ,1.. . Wllicll IllllSt III! rir;ilL'll ID linr ni/lirirtl in.
Received on Consist unmet,
and for sale Jow by the hu»-scribcr?.
Bobos Cider, first qu,*d ; iy,
JL ™ W 3 hh*s Cranberries, ,
Received and for. Sale,
A T> t|i» lowest ptiee the mm ket Will suthorize,
iu. the following nilicles, which, in addition to
ipy fqrinar stock, (n ikci my,^adoriuienf gooil:
VVcstcrn Whiakiiy, Cnslinge,
AppW Byandy; Iron,
.MoluuHeH, ' Powder,
Sugar, - Lead,
dunce, Tobacco, ■
Suit,. Nails, An.
E. FF.ATIIERSTON.
Cohunbak, April II—iS—4t
LROCEfilEsT
WARE-HOUSE.
AND
COMMISSION BUSINESS.
fRIHK. undsrsignod havioe. taken the .
JL Wsrq.llousa noatllic Wharf for the pfi
i ncaflbc Wharf for tho plh-
sontsoason. tenders his services to ids friends,and
tho jmblic in the ahovo business.
will be prepared to extend llie usual lacili-
ttes to his customers, atid Hopes by giving his per
sonal attention, to share a part of the public pat
ronage. . WM. IL KIMBROUGH.
Columbus. 8edti<t4—19—If
.THE
WARE-HOUSE
AND
Commission Business
W ILL bo continued by the subscribers un-
derthe firm of S. K [lodges .V Co. who.
while they feel grateful for former favors will en
deavour to deserve a continuance of lliem. >
SEABORN JONES,
SAMUEL K. IIODGF.S.
Os Coxsiosmkst— Amt will.he sold on nrmiHmo-
duliHg terms i
400 bbls. Sugar,
1-JO tucks Codec,
1,000 bushels suit,
14 quarter casks Wme,
0,000 lbs. Castings,
80,000 lbs. Bacon,
4 boxes white Havanna Sugars,
5 dozen pairs Bools, v ,
6 boxes ll.its, various qualities,
10 bbls. Subs,
100 pieces Bagging,
Bale Rope,
Irop, Steel, Nails,
Shoes, Pumps, <Vc.
Upper and Seal Leal her,
8ymp, Sweet meats, <itc.
Sept. 17—18—If
Mbbls. New Orleans Rum,
5 do. prime 1’ork,
1 do. loaf Sugar,
2 do. Irish Potatoes,
I do. dried Print,
kegs Lard,
liltds. new Bacon,
SO sacks Liverpool Salt,
IB hogs white Lead,
T HE . subscribers havo just received, per
steamer Baltimore, and oiler for salo loyv
Wfigs, Medicines, Dye Studs, Hunts, Oil. Win-
he
don Glass. Ac. will be sold at Now York cost.
March 84—45 TARVER St SQUIRE.
L. C. ALLEN
IIAS HKCfilVKP run AT KA 31 no AT BAJ.TlMORF t
Cojniac BRANDY,
Jamaica and American RUM,
Holland and American Gift,
Madeira.. Y , ,
Mejsdilles, fworjEs,
Sweet; \
Loaf nnd Brown SUGAR,
Prime COFFEE.
TOBACCO
A hirge assortment of JOtXP.RSf TOOLS,
BLUE PLAINS.
Which he oltera for wlo on hia usual low terms.
Dec. 10—30—tf
Cash ! Cash !!!
If you want any of the above
article, take n Ticket
in the
MILLEDGEVTLLE
STREET
L O T T E R Y,
WHICH HAS A
SPLBm>XX> SCHEME,
AS THU roi.i.owixo:
GENERAL AGENCY
AND
uen
1 PbiZEOF ^25,(
A •* '(
COMMISSION BUSINESS,
Columbus, Georgia.
T HE subscribers tender their services for the
transaction ol the above business, under tbo
firm of
TA&VEH 6l SQUIRE,
ani are no^f ready to receive Mcrehundiz* and
Produce for sale, on consignment. They are nl-
«n now making arrangements for the erection of a
largo nnd extensive Ware-House for the-recep
tion of Cotton,early next Fall.
They are propnred to make liberal advances an
nil Merchandize and Produce consigned to them,
nnd will devote their whole attention to tlia inter
est of those who fiivor them witli their patronage.
BENJAMIN P. TARVER,
HARVEY H SQUIRE.
EFF.RENCF.3.
Messrs. James Hamilton St Sun, New Yoik.
“ Geo. P. St Wm. C. Bowers, N, Orlenns.
•< Brooks, Lntlirop St Co. Appalacliicola.
Edward J. Hardin, Esq. dd.
George W. Dillingham, Esq Columbus, Ga.
Ilirum Nonrse. Esq. do.
Besides ninny large and small prizes, too nume
rous to purticulaiizo.
The first day's drawing will tnko place on the
1st May, H538.
Wholes 9 III, halves 9o> quarters 1*2 60, to bo
had in agrent variety of numbersat the Columbus
Bunk-store. Orders from' the country enduring
the cash, postage paid, will meet with prompt at
tention. E. 8. NORTON.
' Agent for the Managers.
Columbus, Jan. 14—35—tf
COLUMBUS
Shoe -i- Store.
E. WELLS A C»
£ AVE removed lu the Brick Building next
door above Wm. D. Hargrove’s, in Broad
Street, whore they ufl'or for sale, on reasonable
terms, J
BOOTS SHOES
of every doscriptioafuf ifieti own manufacture,
consisting of
200 pairs gentlemen’s Boots
300 do. calfskin Shoes, high and low quarter,
11)0 do. cslfskin Pumps,
75 Jo. buckskin Shoes, /
50 do. sealskin Pumps,
200 do. Brogans.
301) do. course Shoes,
Ladies’ prunclle Boots und Shoes ot various
kinds, ,
rl-t. Morocco Shoes,
do. Sealakin do. '
do. Calfskin do.
do. Lcnthcr walking Shoes and Boots, .
. Min.-es nnd children's Boots nnd Elioes, of every
Baltimore, and opened in die Store re- \ description. |
eenllv occupied by Hiuith it Morgan, i N. B. All work of their own manufaeidr,
Uugiiac Brandy, very superior, Domeslie d.i. warranted not to rip.
qXiamaica Rum, ! ^ulyj-7-tf^
Holland Gm
j^ew Grocery
Subs-t bor lias just received [mr stenm- !
"■* 'ti .lilMArn nnd nnpnpd in (Jin Slum re- ! .
NEW GOODS.
Mackerel, No.-1 d WILLIAM JONES & C».
Q 1 “,Hh Herring; Tongues ami Sound*-
Scotch M B Lamp Oil; Spirit* Turpentine;
Epsom Salts;
cpiraur* Seffiirnt JLenion »y
jyh'to Loau, » • raon syrup; Oamphire;
frieo; ^ f' i ‘ i un , gain Window <»law;
Blown and Otsckersi Cavendish Tobacco;
Wolerand feilHrdescription;
FFFtJoo Powder;Glass Hand Lampsi
Bnck'v V 9 “, VVlr0 gleves: Bagging Twine;
CotljHi C»*. lirtjft* n**d 8he«ling|
H AVE just rcccivod the following article^
to wit:
2 lihds. extra fine St. Croix Sugar,
1 iilid. English Island Molasses,
1 pipe Cognise Brandy, Ilennessy's brandy
10 bbls. Canal Floor,
8 casks imitation English Cheese,
6 firkins prime Goshen Butter,
Mac ‘
fcSN3SK3Ss-.--fc-.ii
Shoes, Broghans ann * t mM ket price.
VI wllicll will be retd »tR»e Wwc. m
r.ulambus. ApriUa-^^
20 bbls. Mackerel, No. 1,2 St 3,
10 boxes Spermaceti Candles,
Freeh Hyson Tea,
Heavy Black Pepper,
Do. Pimento.
20 lioxes Window Glara, 8 by 10,
10 bug* old White Cofluo.
WM. It. H ARPER, Partner
Jan 12—35-41
e bide, prime Turk,
1 do. Vinegar,
1 do. Sperm Oil, rummer slrninmk
3 boxes Smoked Herrings,
5 drams Figs,
3 Casks Choose,
1 tierce Rice,'
6 kegs Cfnckers
TARVER St SQUIRE.
Columbus, March 8—43
eimcinyent, br a coii.venlion bt-livcen ibai i wl,ich ’*»» drawn to Bur judicial in
miitptj «ij4 tlTis,:.,,^ - • - '* ‘ '
• hwh ux.iwt.CH lUIIv I , T ji-'r—>
. . r .... , td4 , r jf ibe Cltorokoci! spcc,l0n » aulhenlicaled bv tlm inks of
are such a tmtiuivrip pne can easily uuni-1 . ltl ® wr ' ll,MI “ rt(1 unwriueii luw. or our
her ll'ose which will arise into heiqg, pr! ‘* eci * lon n P^»' lt"bociom<-* iho^UrniivA"No
bq (jftomed to huvn til ways'been, and yet! s,lcnl pr |,c <' cb ‘«An sil'ebco the law, or
,, -. anp.oned—*• S/orn-
Sesh°olri S om ° P l M,CQnJ
mg, judicially, no State or SER+SZi
the bounds oj tbit Union 1101 IRfAffnihlH l Ians
led legislation. Bat, however tlroira ibis
. however strong this
support may be dei-med, it bbcomeiTa do-
*y, on my pgrt, after having called for .n
argument tm tlils prelimilinry question, rn
notice tbo htlti onu which was addressed,
11 is dtio, also, (t» this Court, to noiico ,ts
pi cccdi nis,, referred ..to* as oiiublialring a
ru!e at variance with 'ha one on which I
have felt compelled to net. Thei learned
Cpimsr-I djd jiot tpfittnd, that tho paper
u *.VWlf|,jm judicially inspected- by
,hi * <-. 0 "r'vi" flf<ordauci;.Viiil iliu mlee
and principles m tin
lo h9 e* ls MdiJs ROdjlllftlx by a judiciiil fiat
ofthis Court, lit the contompluiion p/
(lie (trture.jrt-iispec-8 Jo.f; the,country, with
such n scene before us, us imbm n, un
known nations, fuelling for ward lo claim the
interposition of our high powers to fiirc#
Oe
ihpih among tiio Genuml and Sluto Oov-
i ijinieiii.s, ns nations wiiiumt (ire jtgrizdic-
ii«‘l[»ud laws ofiiotli, lovorpign and sue
promo, except in tiie disposal of their lands
atijl the exclysj^q riglu of; trade apd iiitec-
oofvps shyit n. qf ljirir powor by a Treaty
^Win«t|tfps,,mi)f| be. I will act witli
Id'lie cjdjiifHjiynjch .such occasion do-
s, wliijii called oi
mjiiids, wlitjii called oii tp.oxrrcise llio ju-
ilipial power of the coostilutiotl, bv annul
ling tho Inxv of n Sovereign State oftlds
Union, urn] iq arrest' by the judicial arm
make that a reeprd which it a pbpel un
known to the law. 1 cannot pull by lucli
a cnnl as that; a very thread which simps
by i’s oWn eatension. In tllis cusn, tin;
pluiiii Iff brings into Coutl a paper wliicfi is
iho only warrant by whiefi ivc cuu opV-rutc
on the law complained of. In my most
deliberate judgment, il Vviints that aiiilioii-
hi
tic.uion which the law requires before it
. un ho made tho khbjfect of die judiciiil
cotfniYanco of this Conrr. ' It rs ^oiWcse-
edfy ihildhd'jiblfi on a 11 iill before a jury
or a plea' to tin interior Cbtlii,sitting oil a
question Of more debt or ihimago. It can-
'Mnl Din i.. J'lL 'iL°_ a. _ Jl?
iff
dicialcharacter Attested by the Secretary
of State, anil certified by the Governor
M ndniiitisiraiion of its crimiujil jurispru-1 w ‘d n 'f a uni, which only n few days Since
rlnns (loomed nefe-ssnry for i Court rofused to ho.ir or sooj In i/¥t>
NEW _8TORE.
J. S. SMITH & Co
iiqptco t .p.pdRf ippHpH I
ihfipdaco of llie Sinlp. | S 1 *' ''igumont on the existence 61 a Ivgls-
.1 must first, examine iho process and tlin ! t«, jlihhtt bo hetessiiry m
alleged rijcorJ, which pro,, Hip only war
M AVF. commence.I busineas in this place, anil
,
taken tho Store nqxt door to the Uoluinbu*
, mill offer foi salt) a hundaomc.imsortment of
Dry-Goods, Clothog,
Hats, &c.
A MONO WHICH AHK THK rOI.,.OWt!tO -.
Rieli Prints, French Drilling
Foulard Muslins, London da.
White.dy. Wlnto silk Pongee
Irish Linens and Lawns Hdkfo.
White Cambric Linen Fig'd do. do.
Hdkfo. Gentlemen's whit* and
Bordered do. fig’d Cravats
Borage Slmwls Marblo lialflloso
Ctapc Scurfs Wliito do. do.
Do. Shawls Lumhswool do.
While and blade Luce Clath’s Spool Colton
Veils Pirfsand Noedlos
Groon Gauze do. Potent Throud
Black Italian and Gres Shoe do.
de Nap Silks Cotton and silkUnrhrcl-
Fig’d changcnhlcs do. las
Itnl. and Canton Crapes Bonnet Wire and Roods
Bl’k fig’d Crapo Kolieo Osnuhurghs, Fustians
Ginghams Bed 'I’icka
Furniture Prints Brown 3 4 Homespnn
Lndioswhitesilkclnck’d “ 4-4 do
Ho.ro Chock’d do. *
Colton do. do. Carpeting Rngs |
Shell, tack and side Green Table Covers
Combs and stamped Baize
Brazilian do. Dunstable Bonnets
Binding, Ac. 1 case fine Leghorns ,«fcc.
READY-MADE CLOTHING
HATS, & r c.
As wa intend selling for cash, purchasers will
find oaf prices low. J. 8. SMITH & Co.
Columbus, April 6—47—if
rant nmj.auiborily by which this Ccuri
cun attach its high powers to StiUe legia-'
Inlion, and force il to, submit lo iho law
which all must.obey. II they do not con
fer on me the, panoply of thu laiv, ilia deed
must bo done willwpu my iworposiiiun,
however sttqagly noy case may prusont no
enqiiiic whe‘th(ir Ibis paper is tmjcr the
inspectidn uf liVFjuiliuinl eye, ns iho rc-
corti of n foreigij Law or a foreign iiijg-
tnenl, aud it' Wot ad admissublo lor a-
tty Pkfposti ih ariy'tjthr-i- UouH,’ot'in
this c-vtrn for lc'giil illformnlion, my Juilg-
nteni Is clouY nml decided llml ui th's
.. r,~., r.e JIM «l»mmot> law. Thry
relied °{i i| ( p flil^r^ile. und the piactice
‘ 1*3
anJ d«pisiqi„ n?il|j, Couniljcrcoh, in i
‘ciletj hy ihent.
Tire first wq^ Hunier vt , jdaHin, i
rSr
■r-i iv-M - - '--v. ■, -RW ohb.in point,
ib a civil—Ihe Il-cqnfl wns, Brown Of, M«-
ryluhd, 12 >Vl). 86,; in n crihnnal
5"!’,,- ,Vi 'vbs lull b>peeled that counsel
would louk for ovijlepco pf Hm, law in tltc
p.recedenisnptl praciico of this Coon, be
\onn ino Very imperfect, nnd lonjatioin,
lit least, fnllibjcj reports 'of- i|s most sOl.-mn
and utqiuiiqous jud|irtien(* i but it was my
Jniy i^trpco Hip rivulois pf tbo law i,S
jheif fourttaifi. jur tluvo might.bp some
thing \h«rc fdpnd, fo which I fould yiehl
2iy ^'(Btqn-Asrimctliing to cohtrul.iho ma
son and tt> bind ilia f»it|i. In a c ase like
this. Anlong,tlm rolls l hr re is fbuud tiro
recoril of a cash between the lessee of
M\rtm tkvistre pf Faj|%« C,. Hunter, ro-
^otjed . in ? Cic,603s in 1«13 j and on
co’mpanng ibis reep/d wi|h tfm ono In tho
case rcporicd In t lVji. ih.l81(J, it apve*ra
Ip ho t jip same ciiaUA ttytco brought .under
the dousitlermron. of Uji». Court, lu dm
MW 'll* on 11 ' V H' of.error, issued
untlerftjle and, bv dt*,Cl#.k of this
Couri, wiihom tho, nllo^ance of one of
’* s Jnfipex, nml ^citation, signed by tho
President of iho’.Court of ApjtCal* of
Vttgitti I, with an assignment of prt ors ne-
r-- «w; iihi^ |rruaumim , v i- • •» • • . r ~ "i" »«,*-”-• «V, Hiu
appeal to feelings foreign front judicial.— j * h ( ® „ aU , r ,"°" r,C ^ C< _ ^ lbc Judici ry Act. On tjtoi (pack of tho writ
r-,* > “v i “. -s- -i«.-iS7i?£f
nnd 22<1 soctioitS of lha
1 wiU not, I dare np(.enqulrofuU) liieir | Va|,ran> ’ !* 10 °*< or I" 01, the ex
validity, unless hy tho.'warrant of law, I orc ! s “ °' tremendous jurisdiction,
clearly given apt! strictly pursued; uoae w ,,c 1 , e ,. cffu ^ t ?' <>nr judgment, either
other can authorize mo to judicially du-1 cft,,vei,s htdian Ttibos lino' Slates or Ma-
clarn a Stale laiv lo be uuiiitv. To uiv t ' ons > ofoniiuls Stale legislation within its
chartered limits, in obOtlienCe lo some
power of sovoreii
mind the only questions open’are, is the
luwjjf dtu Stare I'cpugn'nnt to tho Consti
tution', laws or treaties of iho U. Slates;
lias die court In whom our writ of error is
directed enforced such law by a judgmeut
violating tho rights of tho plaintiff in or-
ror, secured to him hy any law supremo
over Slate legislation, autljias this court
legal and iitiiheniic evidence of die exis-
Once pf such judgment and its terras an
nexed to and returned with our writ?—
, . . „ before which the
hu(liorily of its laws must disappear. I
am, therefore, constrained to say,.that tho
record of tlto Court boloiv is not judicial
ly before this Court, raid I feel myself
bound riot to isspect w : th judicial eyes
tho paper niincxod to tho Writ of Error,
being neither a record nor nit authentida-
tod transcript of one, and feol thyself for-
bidden to make it Iho subject of my itidi.
cial consideration for judicial effect on die
laws of a State of this Union, one of its
of error is this endorsement: "I herewith
send tho record anti process in the spit, in
die within writ mentioned, as bv ibe snipe
writ I am commanded. Win.' Fleming,
r .Vppe
and for the Caniniotiwenlih of jVirgiltia."
Annexed lllerelp'.wns a aredule, bcgiuipg
—-"Ploas at the rdpil.-l, j u dtp city of
Hi^hmeud, on Monday, dtp 2Jd uf April,
told, before lire honoraldi.- Judges of djo
^Rrl or Appeals of i|iti Commonwealth
or Vitamin. Bo it romembured, thsl lrere-
toforc, to witThis was according to
the laws and custom of England, ss well
NEW HOODS.
L. CJ. ALLEN
tics RBCEIVCn A Nil 18 KKCKIVI.VO, Ills
FALL AND WINTER
GOODS,
W HICH tie will sell on accommodating
term*. Hi* stock is comprised in part of
the folio winy article*, viz: .
London Uutlil, Rose and Point niankcts,
Super blue, black, brown and olive Ciotlw.
Black Lasting, Bouverteen*, Funcv Cord,
Rod and white Flannels Canton Flannel*,
Bed. white und figured Valencia Shawl*,
Bomhazettes and Bomhazine*,
Merino Circassians of variou* colors,
Cushijr ’« ilniuHrorchiuftf,
BandHii “ “
iina. dggg, Pongee and plaid Silk Ildkf*.
Super Italian Cravats, various colors,
Colored Crapo Cambkt,
Colton nnd Linen Drillings
Ludies* silk, cotton, anil worsted Hose,
Gentlemen'* do. do. uml half do.
loadien' und gentlemen's Gloves of various kind*,
Cambric Swiss, jaconet and book Mublin*,
Super bleached and brown Linen*.
Brown and bleaclicd Shirting* and Sheeting*,
DonicKtir Plaid*. Bed Ticking, Russia Sheeting,
Primed Hod-spreads. Counterpane*,
Italian Gfos de Naples, Muslin Robes,
Snrsnot and Dnchine Silk*,
Silk and Cotton Cmlirelkis, Ac.
Indies, gentlomcn'sand children’* SIIOKKa
A variety of men’s, youth’s nnd children’s
HATS & CAPS.
HARDWARE & CUTLERY,
ttroctterj! nnU CIaBs=Ui,ue.
ALSO.
^“caaosspcriof SHOT GUNS.
POWERS & NAFEW
H AVE jnrt received and for aale tho follow-
is artieles:
iAindon Duff Blankets, Bristol do
Superfine and oonunun. white, and red Flan acts,
Suttinets, Camblets, ladies’ nmrino Hose,
Blsek cotton do gentlemen'* merino and lamb.
Wool Hair Hoee,
Mis.oa and children's do
Superfine bonnet Ribbons, taffeta do
A lot of Guns; athonp which are ehoicn Rifles,
and Porcu—ion Fowling piece.
Qoluiubu*, Dec, 3—
a lire ii'iiusciipt of.thejr record und pro
ccc-dincs so autiit-iiLicntod vccordiitL'to lire, . . . .,
oris of Congress, that m the luttguaco 0 j- componeitl parts. In taking this stand, I
tills court in Crn<g,vt. .Missouri, 4 I’ntcrs | ,n *° dtlfor (jticxtions
as, m my single iudgntont, the law* and
tjic Un tied . Tffijf was
428: “Wo can inspect it-os a record I l ! ' lc *® nt0< l In lire argument
with judiciiil oyos.” Tito plaintiff in er
ror must satisfy lire court on nll.lhcse ques
tions most rloatly, before, in the words of
Jlio writ of error and in the spirit of the
jaws, “ the record atid proceedings liowg
jnsimnmd, ft may adjutlgo wh,tt pf right
jiinil according to the laws and custom of
jtlio Uiiitm^StuKiS ought to bo dono;” and
jl will add, its hail been dono in all ngos in
|tliolan.l and couits of our sncostors.nccor-
Jding to llio laws and customs of .England
as I fittil tIk-iii adqpled - und emllQdiotl ill
lltnso of tho United Shite,^ forming , .the
only rnlo nnd guide by whiclt to trty'd )ho
narrow par ti proscribed. If these m o not
a warrant and do not tjivo uu aqlitorily
for h judgment pf reversal, und a mandate
of discharge, l cannot find it in any rulo
of even this court,. In lenderiitg a judg
ment h_v default, all courts are hound In,
and do seq, that all preliminary process is
regular and all rules complied with stficl-
•y. The plaintiffs judgment will he sot a*
sido if.not strictly rugulur in all respects;
from this rule inferior courts oevor denar! ™?imF.!-!.-“?!:
r juris-
our duty
my JtHlsmtht tells mo it would ho extra
judicial to ettquiro rrhslher IhHfb II iirroi
iu the judgmOntofths State Crftwt,anil (ha.
in coming to this conclusion, I act In obedi-
enoo to tbo law. The great l^nChfog and lal.
advociirbs of tin
ents of the eminent ailvncat
tiff, leive furnished mo with
'Jusfonis^of k
the respocf paid to ijtq rngidur process of
* Uhttrl, by jhp liighest Judicial tribu-
nu! of an nnejent, proud, aqd >otverfol
j.^^"WMl'^nay, mare,so.they bbry.
tf case, cd “(Ire writ, as ihcrelu thuy wete com-
j exird- rijih&tl.' Tips is a prbccdp„t worthy of
j?" My fcrvpnt proyer is “JJs-
to pcrpotiea f’4iM ijie horns ji most con-
... . n.’mnUjrJmlulR'ed, that no Stale coori will,
'j.V*? 1 ' Irerpafter, foi l it*dignily.or therighis
toaRaL1».«y&ir
decisions ol lhis tribunal Uifi/cr furnished I
none ns yet. Loft then frtiti id follow lire
convict inns of mind, residling front tbo
most anxious dolibeiniion and diligent ‘re
search in the law, I must say, In 'Ihd
words of ono of its sage* uml oracles,—
“ For these and the' rokt pi my'reports
I havo, as much ns I could, nvoWed ob
scurity, ambiguity, jeopardy and hovelty.
« Ohscuritv; for that is like unto dark
ness, wherein a man, for want of light,
can hardly, with nil Iris industry, diifoern.
2. Ambiguity; when there fs fight enough
hut there 1m so many winding nnd ini, i-
cato ways, as a man, for want of direction,
sludl be much perplexod and etitafttlad to
3. Jeopardy; oi
in tire most trifling eases withiuDreiHori*- ,1l8 l . r in fttHdhhig any thing that ...igln
diction. How emphatic then is out duty ! sb2*«ra»ubl<
el and rept
I dlre . c '. ed " ‘harno'enDy’Xufd
emphatic ilteii is oUr’dut v"- r J l { nor U P ,,r,fo “'id controversies in
before rendering jodgnrem against lire i ‘ " S ‘ r * uWeMme wo,, ' l . ,h,,n «t*Mlsh qui-
State of Georgia, which if pronounced on rcp081 ' be >"(’<■;) man and m:in;-for
tlio principles so nbly contended for, will °
nstnblish within her boundaries an Indian
sovereignly which sets at nought Iter Le
gislative power, or if given to any cxiunl
which would avail tile plaintiff, must un-
nul what Georgia deems ao impm taut pari
of jter criminal junsprtitlence, and strong
ly if not vitnlly affects her jurisdiction o-
in^4, ni)W.’ed to Jl
Issued and'direcieil pio-suant to the emtait-
rttllpn Jlttf the taws pf tl\p land, as' in It
“they kro cbiiimi)ttJe(l,^ ‘ jpC Stale court
need foel itself '«#fftititrning
thotr records, as tlio bigkest rpqrt of Vlr-
gima has roldrned hbrs.ih ilje first cate of
Humor arid Marliu.
at ‘f ; l iiy was changed In the se
cond. Tire tv, it .or error did not issue
front or by the authority of this court,
or the circuit court, under the 0th section
•fi thc late of 1792.—I Storv, 3flO
The writ went to ifio Uourt of Appoa/s
without a seal, under the sighutdr^ot tigo
ot tlto Aasociato Jiidgos of iliis court: «
wax presented dty ono of tho' fitbst distin
guished members of the bar.*! jhe
ney of Marlin, and lie moved 1 (ho Colirt
lo cerltfy tlto record nccofaitief fi> tho pre
cept of i ho writ. Tire Colirt denied tlto
ver a great portion of that territory it Inch ", T a 0 , ,0rmer P r , ec °-
»ho deems to be exclusively within it * <le "Y° d,,n g® roul '> ? nd '"»• wu. thy of
that raiseth tip thicker and grenicr mists ! Ire li^ide thercaf''i?Mtroitlerir” Tt.W
and fogs than a can disperse; nr in bring- J appeal* among the records ’ of t|,i s cour
mg lire render, by any means, into lire least j by lire nflhhivit of B. W. Lcielt sworn to
quesiren ot sun or danger at all. 4. Nov j before a Judge of iho Genera’ Cmtrt of
eliy; tor I havo ever holden all new or Virginin, wltosoW K ?h # S,twS5?
|.rivsini«er P rni*uon.or opinions which • tlfln'd by lha Governor Under H.o great
have no grorn.d or warrant out of thn rea- | seal sppgudcd’.' The clerk of iho coon
dull or I ule of our books or former prece- made no rem... .t -_.i
termination, nothing is form, all is sub
stance, and no power can reverse oiirjndg-
ment for irregularity or error Irereafter
discovered. Its operation is novy no jttdg
nieuj by default for money or doe*—after
our adjournment, tho record of our pro
ceedings is rio longer changeable in our
breasts, but becomes irreversible among
the rolls incorporated into the supreme
law of the land, by its judicial exposition,
accordiug to thu meaning and in tire spir-
itofthe constitution sud judiciary net.—
These nre tbo laws of the Unitod Slates
1 ijuattbanonim rirorum non comprobatutex•
.......//i * ” 7 e.i/. e
“When (hi* opinion wm drawn, ilia: of the
* W w *f baowii, hut tun it* raasotu or exteut.
ctophi.' ’’—7 Coke, preface i*x.
There is something within which tell*
nto •yimre is a place whtrto iruUi, which
u iho loundaiiou of justice, shentd not bo
hidden and unknown; Nuithffr is she
pleased, when once sire is fouad our, re
vealed, to bo called into argument and
question again, as tf site wore not verily
indeed; far hvrphfco being between the
head and the heart, doth participate of
them hoib—ot the head for judgment, and
ihe heart for simftHdty.’*- [lo C’s pnf.
1,2
whir
'•1 III that plnCo there is u ntossitor
rlt reminds trie of a mixint of the Imv;
1 Pcsutjttdicio quam rim iujuste faccrr;"
made no rcioru to the writ ot error, arid
certiflett' no proceedings of tho courl had
under it: This is, then, no precedent for
this case. The court which directed no
ontl-y to bo made of a motion to cerilfo
the record according to tho prernpref
tho writ, could not ifo it “as thsre W^&-
mant/ed,” and no fun her proesBfi*to f
were had oil this subject ill this cwltvii
this self-callod wtK of error.' "ffWl' dfoVt
of tho case requires no furilief notic'd {tho
proceedincs on tlio O^sdshS ' wlfl bo re
forred lo precedent
of H,inter anil
i I v ng .mstfh# jHirr atol ,o tho
writ ot error id Ibis srtSu.-tlioru wk* n „
rolHrn by Jtidgeor Clerk. Thix yoert could
iiisperl uoifitiig but tits refusal to
the writ of eiror as proved by the afliJi
tet^
Mm