Daily chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 1837-1876, January 20, 1840, Image 2

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CHRONICLE AND SENTINEL. AI'GISTA. MONDAY MORNING* JAN . ARY 20. It will be teen by reference to j he proceeding* of Congress that the Venerable J bdge White ha« resigned h.« seal in the Senate He has been driven to thia atep by the instruction* of the Leg islature of Tennessee. What little of virtues left in the pnWic a- rvice ia fastdisappearing be fore the ruffian spirit of modern democracy, an the lime ta notHar distant, we fear, when none but brazen demagogue* will hold office. • doctrine of inatructiona to United States Sena torn, by State Legislatures, is cc mdered by ma ny to be very republican, but fo* ourselves, we humbly look upon it as the moai absurd political dogma of the day, and calculated to weaken and destroy the main ‘conservative principle of our Government. Laat year the Legislature of Ten nessee. being whig, instructed lh? Senators from that Stale to vote agiinst the Sub-Treasury bill —lh.a year, the seme body, it* politics having change** instructs their Senators to vote for that bill ? Next year it may be whig; again, and then the Senators will l>e instructed bark again ! Ihe doctrine is. that Senators must rather obey or re sign. If they obey, they become; the party hacks of every Legislal ire; if they resign they destroy the conservative principle of the constitution by changing the terra of their offic e from six years, to a tenancy at the will of partitan Legislatures. Either result is bad enough. Those who believe in such a doctrine may preach it—not we! Great doings at the Theatre to-night! Miss Welle, Master Wells, Opera, &c. &c. Go and see for yourself. The total number of arrivals at New York from foreign ports, during 1839. was 2,159, be ing a greater number than in any former year, except 1838. The number of Ipassengers 48,- 152. Correspondence nf the Baltimore American. Washington, January 11, 1840. bouse or representatives. PERSONAL MATTERS. The Session this morning, fir the first half hour, was interesting and auu|ing to all who like personal matters. Mr. Bolls of Va., after theireatling of the journal, asked leave to address 'ie House briefly in reference to a sjHjech reported, in the Globe as made by Mr. S mth of He wished to know of the member from M 'ine whethe. in declaring that wiiat he had said of Gen. Jackson was false, he meant to impute any personal mo tives to him. Mr. Smith was unwilling to answer. A pe remptory demagul had been made upon him, and belore he replied to it, he wished to lie informed by the Speaker whether or not !«e should tie per mitted to reply to any remarks made by the gentleman from Virginia. The Speaker said, certainly, to any remarks made in order, and to none made out of order. Mr. Smith then said he had i favor to ask, and that from the gentleman from ‘Maine, (hi* col league Mr. Clifford) who war; entitled to the floor. Mr. Clifford said, most certainly he would yield the ffoot to his colleague. Mr. Smith then said that in declaring the charge, that Gen. Jackson was a tyrant, to tie a basu slander, he only meant that all history would stamp such a charge as an erroneous opinion. He meant not to impugn the' motives ot any member, and certainly intended t > bring no charge of falsehood against the gentleman from V irgima. He only intended to say that the opinion ex pressed was an erroneous one - and all history would stamp it so. The Speaker said that if he had understood Mr. Smith's remarks to have been in any way personal, he should have called him to urd. r. Mr. Smith said that he th.ught the whole House undeistood bun as he had explained hun set!. Mr. Bolts declared himself satisfied. NEW JERSEY (AUKS. IT ON. Ttie Speaker then recognised the right of Mr. Clifford to the floor in continuation ol ms speech. Mr. Clifford yielded a moment lo Mr. Duncan of O.no, who staled to the House tnat since he had made the last instalment id his speech, he had rece.ved a paper from the guile. ies. It had turned route ot ins remarks into rhsme, and he rose merely to «ay that he should attach the poetry lights speecU and set it to music. The Speaker nere called Mr. Duncan to order. Mr. I), said he had a right !o the floor, as it had been yielded to him by he member from Maine. Several members demanded that Mr. Duncan have leave lo proceed. Air. Mitchell of N. Y., moved that as Mr. Duncan had a song in Ins head which he intend ed io t sel lo music, hat the Hou*e give him leave to sing it. Mr. Clifford refused to yield the floor any longer, and was aooul lo commence his speech witnout allowing the Clcru to read all ot the statement prepared by him (on y a part of it was read las; night) wnen Mr. Peck demanded that it til be read. The House aad not heard all the annotation* nor the title page. Air. Clifford said that the statement of the Clera thus tar luul been read, not as a peremptory order ol the House, hut as a privilege to mm. Some of the members demunicu. and the state ment was read, and ailer ffnishrig his remarks, he continued and concluded hn; speech. Mr. C. vea* speaking until near me hour ol closing this package and has had .he floor during .he day and since the morning hour, and a part of yes terday. Mr. C ilford concluded soon liter three o’clock, and was lollowed by Mr, Cooper, ot Georgia, who, alter addressing the House very briefly, gave' way to a motion to adjourn. UNITED STATES SENATE. The Senate did not sit to-day, having adjourn ed last evening, alter the Executive session, over to Monday. January 13. BOISE OF HEP RISEN TATI VKS- Mr. Pickens, ot S. C„ immediately upon the reading ol ttie Journal ol Satu nay s proceedings rose and asked leave to address tae House upon a matter ot some interest lo himself. He went on lo say that m a paper of the city he had seen an article relating u> a public printer —(meaning the Mad iso man) —»mca article said, that Duff Green had had counsel wuh the Cailicu n Nulhflers, up on the suuject ot electing a public printer. Mr. Pickens said, that wherever charges were made against himseil pers mally he received them in differently. and treated them with that contempt and scorn which they merited. He regarded them but as the effusions of a corrupt aiui ffoiied man. Mr. Pickens then read the article i 0 soman, and said that if it was designed to charge him, or those acting with him. with holding any counsel with Duff Green in regard to the office of public printer, or intended to make such an ac cusation against hist iends, it was a st. For one, M id Mr. Pickens. I have held and wo.dd hold with Mr. Green no consultation upon this subject. I say this, not less tn reference to myself than to the lilt e band of Nulhhers—the only men confidentially connected with me. 1 did receive, at the commencement of the session, a note from Mr. Green stating that be should be a candidate for printer to the House. I did not | even answer that note, nor have I had any com munication with him upon the subject. Mr. P. further said that he repudiated the charge made_against him, and threw it back, wit scorn and contempt. From the moment t e Harrisburg ngpiina’ion was made, roy mind was made up as lo the course I should pursue. [• r - P. was here called to order by some for one allu ding, I presume, to the Harrisburg nomination.] He then thanked the House for the indulgence extended to him and resumed his seat. COMMITTEE OF CLAIMS. Mr. Russell, of N. Y. chairman of the commit tee of Claims, (Mr. Dawson of Georgia having resigned in favor of him) —moved the House to allow lb? Cc-mmitte to .appoint a Clerk—tjie du ties being very arduofffc. The House wtfulJ not suspend the Rules to allow the resolution to be offered. NEW JERSET UUESTTON. The Speaker announced the orders of the day; and Mr. Cooper ot Georgia, as entitled to the floor. Mr. Cooper spoke but briefly, ami in re ference to some of the cases which had been ex amined. After some remarks from Mr. Leet and Mr. Ramsay, both of Pennsylvania, the Previous Question was put, and the whole matter referred to the Committee on Elections, 176 lo 16. Mr. Ramsay then made an effort to refer a pe tition from Mr. Ingersoil to the Committee oa Elections, but withdrew it at tile request ot Mr. Davis, of Indiana. PETITIONS. After various unsuccessful attempts to suspend the rules for other matters, the majority agreed to receive petitions. The States were called, beginning with Maine and going to Massachusetts. Mr. Lincoln pre sented several memorials from Massachusetts, ask ing for the Abolition of Slavery in the District of Columbia. A debate of much interest is now pending upon t.ie motion to receive. » UNITED STATES SENATE. RESIGNATION OF JUDGE WHITE. Mr. White,of Tenn. soon after the session had commenced, presented certain resolutions adopted some time''since by the Legislature ol Tennessee, in reference to various public mat ters before Congress. Mr. White said that the present being a pe culiar occasion with him, and wishing espe cially not to re misunderstood in what he had to say in answer lo the resolution* of his State, he had prepared, contrary lo his practice, notes which, with, the permission of the Senate, he would read. * In presenting the resolutions which had just been read by the Clerk, Mr. W. said that he had but discharged a duty which was required of him Before, he sat down he should state the conclusion he had come to. He had an answer to the several resolutions adopted by the Legislature, and an answer which he in tended to transmit to those who have adopted the resolutions. I cannot and shall not, said Mr. While, obey the instructions contained in some of the resolutions. But I will consider them. First— I am instructed to vote against a charter for a National Bank. That instruction I might obey, for it conforms to my practice here in the Senate. I am instructed also to vote for the Sub-Trea sury Bill. 1 cannot comply with this instruc tion, because I consider the public money will be much more safe in the hands ©f well selected Banks than in the hands of individuals. Sup pose, said Mr. W.. that any one of your honora ble body had $!00 000, would you deposit© it in your own bouse or in a well salected bank ! And are we to take less care of the public money than of our own private funds ? I cannot obey the instructions, because all ex* perience leaches us that large sums of money de posited in individuals’ hands are less safe than in well regulated institutions. It is said, Mr. White remarke<l,that banks are not responsible. Are they any less so than individuals 1 Banks cannot discount with the public money, but agents may and have. By using well regulated Banks we have the advantage of alleast two-f*ld security. I, therefore, said Mr. White, conclude that the public money would be less secure in the hands of agents than of Bank . I conclude also, that for this reason, if for no other, that the Sub-'l rea sury Bill ought not to pass. But there are other reasons, said Mr. White, for voting against this bill. Among them would he the practice of the Government of turning specie into Bank notes. The practice under the Sub-I”reasruy Bill would be for lour years at least to come—indeed for all time—to turn the Bank notes into specie, and then to hoard the specie so collect-d. The whole of it would be in ihe pos session of l.h« Government officers and every govern men: officer who received his one hundred dollars might do as he could, turn it into paper, receiving $ 108 for SIOO. -urh was the practice of many of the officers of Government now, and such very generally would he the practice under the Sub-Treasury Bill. The effect of this would be to drain the channels of trade of specie, and lo keep it hoa'dad. Sir, said Judge W. you might as well give the money to the Executive as to those wholly under his control. The President has but to will to be olieyed. Lastly,in considering his objections to the Sub- Treasury Bill, Mi. White said thatthe Sub-Trea sury Bill was nothing hut a Government Bank of the most: odious character. It is a Bank at tached t.» the Treasury, and bottomed upon the funds of the Genera Government. Its effect would l»e to violate the principles of Gen. Jack son, that the public money ought no more to be locked up than the arras of the Government. Mr. White said that he knew that all who de ounced th s bill would be denounced as a Bank bought Federalist. In all these views, said he, I may be in error, but I cannot and will not obey the instructions of the Legislature in the second resolution. Mr. W'hi.te then considered the other Resolu tions in reference to the Judiciary t ommittee, touching the freedom ol elections—(before the last Congress.) Mr. W T . gave his reasons in full for opposing them. He gave Gen. Jackson and Thomas Jef ferson as his authority, and said that those who condemned him, condemned them. He also quo ted from his colleague, Mr. Grundy, when he said that thiise who interfered! in electiJns were think- ■ »ng of thei* salaries and their bread, and were theres ire unfit advisers of the people. Mr, W’hite then gave his reas >n* for voting as be had, in reference to the Public Domain and other matter*. He replied with much spirit to the strong condemnations of the Van Buren members oi the Legislature, and concluded by taking leave I ot the Senate, and wishing all an affectionate I farewell, anil all possible prosperity. Mr.GrundjrbrWfly Mi ,. lha , h ; shou y ol ] all the marucuo.,., aud „„e | or ,h e Sub-I’iwsury ; . ’ whlch ’ at the last session, contrary to his I judgment, he was then compelled to oppose. SUB-TRKASURT B I Ul. Mr. Wr ghl 4 said that considering the impor- ‘ tanceof the unfinished business, he should not press the consideration of the Sub-T,easury Bill ' at this moment—but he should do so at an ea 1 • day—as aarly as to-morrow morning. % BO ABO or CXAIMS. Mr. Hubbard moved the, postponement of the bill establishing a Board'of Claims, to Thursday next —ordered. . Several reports were made from the standing Committees, and several messages received from the Executive and the Executive Departments. RESOLUTIONS. Mr. Calhojn offered a Resolution in reference to the Southern s aves wrecked on the Bahamas and elsewhere. It called apon the President o the United States to communicate all the infor mation in his possession in regard to the sui ject, and all the correspondence between the State De partment and the Government of Great Britain. Mr. Preston, of S. C. also offered a resolution, instructing the Committee of Finance to bring in a Bill tor reducing the duties or abolishing them upon worked marble, introduced into the United States, when worked by American hands. Ihe resolution lies one day. The Committee of finance, through Mr. Wright, the Chairman of the Committee made two reports —the one from which the Committee asked to be discharged in reference to the sus pension of specie payments —the other in refer ence to commercial intercourse between the Uni ted Sta es. Two thousand extra copies of he former were ordered to be printed, ajff two thou sand five hundred copies of the latter. ARMED OCCUPATION OF FLORIDA. This bill came up as the order of the day, and Mr. Benton again addressed the Senate at length, and in examination of the objections made by those opposed to the bill. From the National Intelligencer. ROUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. # Jhnhary 14. The Hon. Osmyn Baker, member elect from the State of Massachusetts, appeared, was quali fied, and took his seat. Mr. W. Thompson rose that, for the first time since he had had the honor of a seat in this House, he was about to ask lor a suspension of the rula, to enable him to offer a resolution heretofore submitted by his friend from Virginia, (Mr. Wise.) who was now detained from the House by indisposition. The resolution was in exact conformity to the action of the House yes terday, upon the subject of abolition; and by its adoption, the House would save itself infinite time and unpleasantness. The resolution, which was read for informa tion, is in the following words: Resolved, That upon the presentation of any memorial or petition, praying for the abolition of slavery or the slave trade in any District. Terri tory, or State of the Union, and upon the presen lation of any resolution or other paper touching that subject, the reception of such memorial, petition, resolution, or paper shall be considered as objected to, and the question of its reception shall t>e laid upon the table without debate or further action thereon. Mr. Chinn deo-anded the yeas and nays, which were ardersd. Mr. C. said that, before the question was ta ken, he would ask that a resolution which he would send to the Clerk’s table, and which he intended to offer in case of the rejection of the other, might be read for information. The Speaker said it could only be read by leave. The resolution was read as follows: Resolved, That all petitions, memorials, reso lution-, and addresses of every description, touching the abolition of slavery in the Dis trict of Columbia, or in the States or Territo ries, or in any manner relating to the existence of slavery or the slave trade in the United States, be referred, without deaate, to a select committee, with instruations to consider and re port thereon. Mr. Adams, (who is very imperfectly heard by the Reporters on the right the Chair.) was understood to allude to the fact, that a motion to suspend the rule for the introduction of the same resolution (introduced originally by the gentleman from Virginia, Mr. Wise,) had been twice rejected by the House. And with a view to prevent the motion being again brought up, he moved the indefinite postponement of the motion to suspend. Tha rule applicable to this motion was then read as follows: When a question is postponed indefinitely, the same shall not be acted upon again during the session.” The Speaker said it was not in order to make a motion for the indefinite postponement of a motion to suspend the rule. After some debate the Chair announced the decision »s follows: yeas 128, nays 27. So two thirds not voting therefor, the rule was not sus pended. An important amendment was made to the Rules and Orders of the House of Representatives to-day, for which the friends of freedom of action by the Representatives of the People are greatly indebted to Mr. Hoffman, of N. Y., and his asso ciates ou the select committee upon that subject, who proposed it to the House. It consists in this: that whereas hitherto the Previous Ques tion, when decided in the affirmative, has cutoff all pending motions for amendment as well as all debate, it is hereafter to cut off Debate only, and to bring the House to a direct question on each pending amendment, in their parliamentary order. 1 he House will therefiue be no longer subjected, as heretofore, to the necessity of adopting or re jecting measures of consequence proposed te them without having first had an opportunity to amend, alter, or add to them. IN SENATE. After the transaction of morning business, the Independent Treasury bill wastaken up. When Mr. Clay, of Ky., after some remarks, moved that j its consideration be postponed until Monday, the 27th inst. which was disagreed to—ayes 16. noes ‘26. The bill was then taken up, and several amendments, proposed by Mr. Wright, were adopted. An amendment increasing the com pensation of the receiver at N. Y. to four thou sand dollars, w.ts concurred in. An amendment was then offered to increase the salaries of the re- I ceivers in Philadelphia and New Orleans; but before the question was taken, the Senate ad- I ourned. _ j From the Philadelphia Commercial List. The late news from England is looked upon as favo.able, not only to the interests of the U. S. Bank, but to commercial and monetary affairs generally. The tide in the foreign exchanges was evidently turning in favor of England, and confidence in American securities was returning. The Message of the Governor has had rather a favorable influence upon stocks. Although far from being an unexceptionable document, it is upon the whole an able production, much milder in its tone upon the subject of banks, than we had been led to expect. The fearless manner in which the actual condition of our slate finan ces and internal improvements has been laid be fore the people—and the sacred regard expressed in favor of keeping the public faith inviolate—as well as the bold recommendation of direct tax i a,ion for the purpose of paying the interest on { State debt, are worthy of all praise, and will j tend mu«*h to raise the credit of our State stocks in Europe. j s - Bank stock closed in demand at 86 i Girard had declined to 33£. at which it was offer j ed. In other bank stocks hut little doing. U. S I Bank post notes are selling at 9 per cem. per annum discount. Exchange on New YoTk i 107$ a lU7|. ! _ In Michigan, recently, 15,000 bushels of wheat sold at 50 cents a bushel. Correspondence of the National Intdtig encer ' New York, January 11- Letters from Albany, received here, speak o | Whig victory in New York as secure by thousan ! and thousands. There is not a word of doubt as I to the future among all observing men, so far as New York State is concerned. The lion. N. P. Tallraadge will have a right to, and take, his seat in the U S. Senate in the course of next week. If Virginia enjoys the sacrifice of a Senator because he has bearded Executive power, New York sends back again the Senator woo has done it so well, and in herseif thus nobl> vindi cates the principle of personal independence and popular liberty The Hon. Isaac Hill, according to a Dover (N. H.) paper, is an applicant for the expected vacancy o» ! Postmaster at Portsmouth. I Tne revenue collected in Boston in 1539, was j $3,242,16b, being $693 770 more than in 1838. Orders are in market, through French houses, for the purchase of Flour to send to A-giers ! Ihere is a novelty in this, at least. The purchase of Flour for England and France still conti ues The Boston Centinel unodicially understands that Mr. Morton has one vote over all others, count ing all returns, whether legal y or illegally return ed ! This shows the value of a vote. Exchange on . ondon and Paris continues on the decline. Flour advanced inconsequence Oi the foreign demand. The news by the Hioei nia respecting American stocks is favorable. Ex chingeon Philadelphia is 7£ per cent, to 7 dis count. The following are the letters from Gen. Harri son and Gov. Tyler, in answer to letters addressed to them by the Committee on behall ol the Harrisburg Convention, informing them their respective nom.nations for the Presidency and Vice Presidency as the candidates of the Whig party: Central Harrison s Reply. North Bend, 19th Dec. 1839. Gentlemen : I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your letter from Harrisburg of the 7th instant. However objectionable in the opinions of many of our fellow citizens may be the mode of select ing a candidate for the two highest offices of the Government by a General Convention, the pe culiar circumstances in which the party opposed I to the present Administration were placed, seem to have left them no alternative to secure that unity of action so necessary to their success.— The number of Stales represented, and the ex alted characters of the Delegates to whom the delicate task of nominating the candidate was . committed, leaving no room to deubt that their \ decision was in accordance with t- c wishes of [ the majority of their constituents, I accept with gratitude the nomination which, in obedience to a resolution of the Convention, you ha»e done me, gentlemen, the honor to communicate. But however highly I may value this evidence of the attachment and confidence of so large a portion of my fellow citizens, I must beg you to believe, gentlemen, that no one is more thorough ly convinced than I am, that in selecting a re tired and unpretending individua to be their candidate, the Convention were influenced by circumstances often occurring in popular govern ments to set aside the higher claims of other citizens, although f -uuded upon the possession of the most distinguished talents and the per formance of the most eminent services to their country, united to every other quality necessary to the discharge of the duties of Chief Magis trate of this great Republic. It may perhaps be expected that I should em brace this occasion to declare the principles upon, which the Administration will be conducted, if the efforts of my friends to place me in the Presi dential Chair should prove successful. But having, in a letter to the Hon. Hammer Denny, and in another to the Hon. Sherrod Williams, both of which have been made public, given my views at some length of the character and extent nf the powers vested by the Const:tution in the Presiden', I consider it unnecessary to repeat them here. I deem it, however, gentlemen, proper at this lime to renew the assurance heretofore frequently made, that should I be elected to the Presidency," I will, under no circumstances, consent to be a candidate for a second term. With the highest consideration, gentlemen, for yourselves and those y<iu represent, I am your fellow citizen, W. H. HARRISON. To the Hon. John Owen, of North Caiolina, and others of the Committee. Governor Tyltr’s Reply. Williamsburg, (Va.) Dec. 16. 1839. Gentlemen : The nomination which, as the organs of the late Harrisburg Convention, you have communicated to me, is accepted with a sensibility greatly augmented by the fact, that whilst it is a result in no way contemplated by me, it was attended by the unanimous concur rence of that enlightened and patriotic body. To have my name associated with that of the eminent Patriot who is put in nomination for the first office, is of itself regarded by me as no ordi nary honor. His long and faithful services to the country, at the council-board, and in the field, have won for him a distinguished name in history, f and furnish the surest guarantee that should he j he elevated by the populai voice to the chief j Executive office, his administration of govern | mental affairs will be just, and prudent, and w ise. ■ With the Constitution for his guide, and the good of his country his only aim, I doubt not j but that his exertions would be exclusively direct ! ed to uphold the one, and to advance the other. | The friend and supporter of Jefferson, of Madi | son. and Monroe, and the immediate descendant f °f a signer of the Declaration of Independence, j can be none other than true to his early Repub i lican creed, and the devoted advocate of free * principles and of popular rights. ;■ I have the honor to be, gentlemen, Your most oh’t serv’l, j JOHN TYLER. 1 John Owen, Esq., and others of the Com j mittee. i a Fight! A Fight !—A detachment of Caps Mason’s Company, stationed at Ocean Pond, had a brush with the Indians on the 28th ult. in a hammock about a mile from the station. Jesse Long, a Sergeant in the company, and who de serves to be something higher, was wounded in the hand. Several shots were exchanged, the battle lasted about twenty minutes. There were about twenty Indians. Two were seen to fall supposed to have been killed. They disappeared on the accidental discharge of a gun at a distance, and have not since been heard of. Capt. M. has since scour d the hammock personally. East Florida Advocate. The decision of the t ourt -f Errors in the case of S, dc M. Allen, vs. the Merchants’ Bank of N ! York is of great importance from the bearing it will have up.m exchange operations. In this case, a bill drawn by a New York merchant, up on a Philadelphia house, was deposited in the or dinary manner, with the Merchant’s Bank, in N\ \ ~ for collection. It was duly transmitted to their correspondent bank at Philadelphia.— Acceptance was refused, of which the notary of the Philadel phia Bank neglected to give notice to the ho'dei and endorser at New York, it not being reaffirm by the law of Philadelphia. In consequence of this and of the drawer’s failure, payment i which would otherwise have been made out °of funds in the hands of an endorser, and on this ground of neglect of notice the endorser as aNo held discharged in a suit against him. . This case was decided in favor of the hank, in the Superior Court, and confirmed in the Supreme Court, but the Court of Errors has reversed the decision in favor of S. &M. Allen. — Fhuscsta lishmg that a foreign hill when not paid, roust be protested in the manner prescribed by the law ot New York, and not according to the law where such protest is made. This is very important to all engaged in exchange operations.— New York Herald. Consignees per South Carolina Kail Itoad* Hamburg, January 18, 1840. H. C. Bryson ; A. Frederick; W. E. Jackson; 1 J. Bridges ; Stova'l, Simmons & t o.; J. M. Cooper &, Son ; Marshall & Crim ; S Knee!and ; W. * id ler ; J. Levy ; G Parrott; J. F. Benson. COMMERCIAL. Latest dates from Liverpool, Dec. 9 Latest dates from Havre Dec. 7 Charleston, January 18. Cotton. —Althouhh the operations in Upland have not been to the extent noticed in our last, still a more than fair business has engaged dealers. On Saturday last, and in the early part of the present week, prices were unsctt ed, as holders, owing to the comparative light stock on hand were unwill ing to sell at the decline noticed in our review of the lith iust; ou Wednesday, however, there was a general re-action in the market, prices went up, on the ow and middling sorts, what they had lost the previous week. The transactions are 8763 bales, at the following prices : 10 at 7* ; 261 at 8 ; 69 at Bj;77at 8$ ; 371 at 8$ ; 145 at 8|; 575 at 8$ ; 308 at 8| ; 2095 at 9 ; 466 at 9} ; 2 86 at 9$ ; 210 at 9| ; 917 at 9* ; 396 at 9$ ; 623 at 10 ; 249 at 10$ ; and 54 bales at 10* cts. per lb. We quote inferior and ordinary 7* a 8* ; middling to middling fair, 8$ a 9$ ; fair to fully fair, 9)a9|; good fair, 10 a 10$; and choice 10* cts. per lb. About 81 bags Sea Island sold at prices ranging from 25 to 45 ; 69 do. from 27 to 50 ; 38 do. from 28 to 40; and 191 do. from 22 upwards—two small lots Santees, sold at 26 and 28 cts. per lb. Rice. —There has been a good business doing in Rice during the week, and the market is evidently belter than at the close of the previous week, which may be attributed to the limited stock on sale —buyers have met Holders more freely. The sales are 2841 tierces, at the following prices ; 120 at 2* ; 122 at 2|; 233 at 2$ ; 11 at 2 15-16 ; 64* at 2£ ; 326 at 3 ; 825 at 3$ ; 208 at 3 3-16; 397 at 3$ ; 90 at 3 5-16; 88 at 3 7-i6 ; and 200 tierces at 3* per 100. drain. —The receipts of the week of Com have been about 9000 bushels North Carolina, which sold at prices ranging from 55 to 58 cents per bushel, according to quality. Several parce sos Hay have changed hanos at 70 to 80 ; and at auction 300 bun dles brought 75 a 85 cents per 100 lbs., principally however at the former price. No arrivals of either Oats or Peas —quo ations nominal. / lour. There is very little doing in the Flour marktt. Several small lots Baltimore Howard st, and Baltimore wharf have been taken for the city trade at 6 and 6* per bb 1.; while North Carolina has been sold at something under these rates; Canal however is held at prices above these quotations. Bacon. —The stock on sale is o d,for which there is no demand. We quote nominally —Hams 6 a 10; Sides 7a 8 ; and Shoulders 6 cts. per lb. Lard —At present is excessively dull, —we con tinue to quote 10 a II cts per lb Coffee. —The business done in a't descriptions of Coffee during the week has been very light. About 100 bags good to prime green Cuba were sold at 9$ to 10$; and about 200 bags Rio at 10 cts. per lb. Sugars —A heavy business has engaged dealers during the week in Sugar, but at low prices. At private sah 100 hhds. New Orleans at 5 ; and a lot do. at 4* a 4$ ; a lot superior Muscovado comman ded 11; and at auction 136 hhds. New Orleans were disposed of at 5* a sj£; and 120 Louisiana from 4$ to 5$ per b. About 390 hhds. have been received this week fronrrNew. Orleans. Molasses . —The the week are 640 bbls. from New OrleahSjWA hhds. 4 tierces from Havana and Matanzas. and 73 hhds. from Neuvitas. The West India sold at prices not made public, but is offering from second hands, the quantity, at 24 cts per gallon. Os the New Orleans, a part changed l ands at our quotations, viz: 28 a 30; and 150 bbls. were sold at auction at 29 and 30 cts ; the Neuvitas was also knocked off at pub ic sale at 25| to 26* cts. uer gallon. Provisions. —About 120 bbls. Western Pork (Shoulders) were sold at auction at $8 aß* per bbl. Honey. —At auction about 56 tierces Honev, brought from 42 to 45 cts. per gallon. Salt. —The receipts during the week have been 8253 bushels Turks Island, and 12,000 do. Cadiz. We quote these descriptions from 25 to 30 cents per ‘ bushel. Liverpool sack is held at 162* a 175 per sack. Exchange. —Bil's on England 8a 8$ per cent. i prem. On France, sf. 25. On New York, Sight » hecks are worth 3, and 5 days do. 2 a 2* per cent, prem.; 30 days are taken at par,-and 60 da.\ s 1 per cent. o:f. The Char eston rank continues to check on New York for her own notes at 1 per ct. prem.; we quote Charleston Bank bills 1 a 1$ ; and Specie I $ a 2 per cl. prem. Freights. —To I iverpool dull at quotations ; to Havre an engagement has been made at Ig for Colton. Savannah, Jan. 17. Cotton —Arrived since the 10th i st 8857 bales Upland and 70' baies Sit ott.-n.and cleared at the same lime 4915 ba.es Upland and 134 ba-es S 1 cotton; leaving a stock on hand, inclusive of all on shipboard not cleared on the 17th inst., of 18385 bales Up and and 12; 4 bales S 1 cotton. From the date of our last report until yesterday. Upland was in good demand at full prices, but the advance in freight and rise of the river at Augusta, with in cteased receipts, have rendered the market dull and a though we retain 1-st week’s quotations, they are no longer obtainable except for the higher qualities. Ihe sales amount to 5246 bales viz ■ 15 at 6j; 28 at 7; 32 at 7s; 19 at 7 ; 36 at 74- 22 at 8; ..4 at 8$; 81 at 8$; 55 at 8*; 15 at 54 at S 8; 312 at 9; 101 at 9s; 314 at 9s; 841 at 9s; 1016 at 9*; 822 at 9f; 846 at 9g; 281 at 9|; 167 at 10- s<i at 10$; 75 at 10| ; 30 at 10*. Sea island has been in better demand, and the sales reach 203 bage, viz: 29 at 20; 10 at 21; 22 at 23; 9 at 24- 24 at 4*; 54 at 25; 48 at 26; 7 at 27. * STATEMENT OF COTTON. _ Upl’ds. S. I Stock on hand, Ist Oct, jjg Received tiiis week, 8857 707 do. previously 53894 , 310 1 64274 2135 Exported this week, 4915 134 Do. previously, 40974 797 45859 931 Stock on hand, including all on ship board not cleared on 17th inst. 18385 1204 Rice— The transactions since our last amount 1000 casks, at last week’s prices, viz . 3Ooat *V^ 100 at 2 9-16; 200 at 2g, tto at if. The dVm..,u fair, ai.d a prime article wo Id readily bring *3 tlour continues dull, and we have no chan™ m price to notice. Sales of small paicels of How ard st at $7 t xiow- Corn— ls selling in lots to suit purchasers at 70 aBO cts. The demand moderate. 70 Groceries The demand for all descriptions of groceries continue light. We report sales of 100 hUK N. O. sugar at sos a 6j, su.es, and 2W „Z at 1 l SSe5 31 SZ 4 CtS ’ bagS tuL;a Coffee Salt —Bales of 500 sacks at sl| Hay- Sales on the wharf at 75 aBO cts; retails from store at sl, ’ tcwis Exchange —Un England, lOoerrt nr « m ' Drafts on i\ew York, at sight 6 uer ct n 5 days sight, 5a 63 per ct. premium ’ P m; Freights- -To Liverpool. sd; Havre nn gagernent; New Yo:k, sl* per bale ’ New York, Jan. 11. Remarks- -There has bee 1 but litt'e of interest during the past week, except the Messages of the Governors of New York and Pennsylvania, which aie of a character rather to strengthen, than to weaken the healthy influences of tbe Money Mar ket. she news from Europe has also been favor able, both that by the England and the Hibernia No Specie is now needed abroad. Foreign ev" changes arc in our favor. There is, however a stagnation in all business here, and this, always a dull season of the year, is now emphatically a dull Coffee At this season, unless there is an * demand, the inquiry is wholly for home f nV Xpt ' tion;--o! course but a moderate business a- '“l*' The sales of the week have been as fol owk s '' bags Brazil, 4m 9* a 10$; 200 do Gov 4m 13* a 14; 300 do Laguna. 4m 10* a n . ° d >o Sumatra, 4m ios. 1 do Cotton —vVe have advices from Liverpool 11th ult. The demand there for cotton was l ° tl)e active; niidd.ing qualities sustained, but new tons rather recede. Ihe advices, however jf 0 * no influence on prices herl. The supp i es j Ve market are quite moderate, and very little of\° Ut ’ Prices were much the same as last week. Sal” o*' 0 *' he week as follows: —14.70 bags Uplands Sabif li 1400 do New Orleans, 9* a 11$; 150 do Fw/’ 1 9$ a 10'; 190 do Mobile, 10* a 11. ri(Js . Flour —The Eng.and, arrived the former pan the week, and the Hiberian yesterday, fi on , ,. 0: j erpool, the latter having sai ed the 11th Decetr.t!', brougnt more favorable accounts for Amen Flour, and consequently the rates here have vanced. Western is selling at $6 —very little porting at present. Ohio, via canal,continuesai't? 75. Southern continues without any ch:> e . prices* B 111 Columbus, January 15, IS4O Cotton. —For the last weex receipts have greater than formerly, from 500 to 1000 b»g s i riving daily, the largest proportion of whuh sold from wagons at 6a 7 cts This ia a deeiin* > from last week’s prices, owing to the recepfi 0ll( ! * uufavorab e news fnm England. The account! received give rise to an anticipation of a still f Ur . ther decline. „ Columbia, S. C., January n v Cotton. —Very little is doing in this article, tho ! something more than last week. We quote 6 v 8* cents, extremes —principal sales at 8 cents. Philadelphia, January 10. Cotto.n —Prices have not varied essentially, aal the demand has b« come rather mo.e active ; sae of 250 bales Up and at I! * to 12* cts. per ib.; 2j V irginia 1 cts. J here are considerable supplies below in the Delaware. Flour. — The supplies of flour have been model ate, and the demand limited. The stacks have consequently slightly increased, . ut they are stij/' very light. Ihe sales lor export amount on vlo 1,500 bbls at $5,56i per bbl. on Broad street, an $5,62* on the Delaware front of the city ; inc'ud ing so . e Bran lywine at $5.70. 8a es ior city con. sumption at $5,62 for fair to good brands, extra $5 75. ft-day sales of 1.290 bois for expo.t jt $5,62*. S..me ho ders ask $5,75. There is more ' inquiry for export, in consequence of one or tw vessels uemg up for Liverpool. New Orleans, Jan. 1 ] Cotton. —Arrived since the 7th instant. of Lo u . isiana and Mississippi, 8368 bales; Tennessee ai North Alabama, 484; Arkansas, 187; t >gethe 9039 bales. Cleared in the >arne time : for Live; pool, 9845 bales ; Havre, 4369 ; Trieste, 381; n os ton, 524 ; together, 15 119 bales ; making a reluc. tion in stock of 6,080 ba.es, and leaving on hand inclusive of all on ship-board, not Cleared on the 10th instant, a stock of 101,956 uales. Our report of last Wednesday morning, it * be remembered, represented the Cotton market i being steady, at the prices then quoted Nosa*. we believe, were made on Wednesday, the alien tion of the pub ic generally, having b- en with, drawn from business pursuits on that day, in order to anticipate in the celebration of the battle oi New Orleans. On Thursday, the sales, notwith standing that the market exhibited a rather quiet appearance, amounted to upwards of 4,000 bales, though at a decline, generally, of a quirterof, cent, on ordinary and midd ing; qual ties fr m mid dling fair up, in consequence of their scarcity, ani the greater demand for them, full' previous rates. V esterday the market was rathe quiet, and the sales, which reached to about 2,70 t bales, went to confirm the decline on the lower grades, noticed above, and to which our quotation; hare been made to conform. The sales,duringthe week, amount to about 19,000 bales, and for the last three days to 6,700 ; of which we notice the fol.owing, viz: 131 Louisiana and Mississippi,it* 81; 14 at 8$ ;50 at 7 ; 45 at 9; 70 at 6* ;4i it 9* . 250 at 9* ; 50 at 7 ; 18 at 9 ; 201 at Si ; 111 at 7i ; 700 at 7f; 234 at 8* ; 300 at 6| a8 ; Infl at 1-16 ; 430 at 129 at 6$ ; 46 8; 84 at S* ; 44 at 8 ; 102 at td 143 at 8 ; 210 at 7* ; 69 at 8 ; 6 ) at Si; 55 at 9 35S Mississippi and Western Oistiicts at cena and 15 Western Districts at Scents. LIVERPOOL CLASSIFICATIONS. La. and Miss. fenn. and N. Ala. Ordinary, 6* a 7- « rdinary, Middling, 7| a S Mi Idling, I Fair* . 9a 9i Fair, a!0 ! Good fair, 10 a 10$ Good fair, I extreme : Good It fine 11$ a— Good & fine J Fair crops, —a- STATEMENT OF COTTON. 1839. Oct. 1, stock on hand, 15334 * Receipts last three days 9039 “ previously, 340111 34915(1 „ 3649:; Exports last three days, 15! 19 *’ previously, 247899 26301: Stock on hand, ioi9st ■ Sugar. —Louisiana. There is not the slig te r change in the market, since our last report. Tb supply on the Levee is not Urge, the receipt* bal ing t,een ! ‘ght for some days pa>t; but tlieie hi been no demand, except for small parce s. W( still quote 4 a 5$ cents as the range of the matte but remark that most of the transactions havelxc in qualities worth 4$ a 4|. We are not advised* any sales on Plantation. M- hsses. —There is no improvement in the de mand ior this article, since we last noticed it, he. as in the rase of -ugar, the supplies have been 1m ited lor some days past, aud no further decliw theretore, has taken place in the prices, w hich in 21 a22 cents per ga.lon, from the Levee. VVe bin heard of no sales of importance, on Plantation buyers and sellers not yet having arrived at am:- tua< price. Bacon We have heard of none but mere reta. sa es, an 1 these are made within the range of »' quotations - say 10* a II cents for Canvas# Hams ; 7* a 8 for Sides ; and 6 a 7 cents forSbou ders. Large parcels could not be disposed oft tnese rates. Hour. \ further increase of the stock, antr pated in our last report, has ta-en place within t# last three days, the receipts during that period mg amounted to between 4oUu and 5000 barrels received almost entirely by flat-boats. These fa ther supplies, and a very .united demand, n*« caused prices again to iccede, and we now quos 1. uperline at $5 25, dull. The only sale we kiw 1 of, for export, was a iot of 500 bbls. at $5 25,cas:' The transactions, geneial y have been small lo' lor consumption. Whiskey. —Bome 500 a 600 bbls. have come since our last, and prices are a shale lower. now quote Cincinnat Kectified at 40 a 41 cent* P gallon. ' ' Grain, The receipts of Shelled Corn, in sart are very limited, but, in consequence of aver narrow demand, prices have not been fully s® tamed. We now efuote at 6» cents rer busbf Oats are more plenty at 37* a 40 cents. MARINE INTELLIGENCE 0 , Savannah, Jan. 1» Ueared —Schr Henrietta, Parker, Baltimre. Arrived Br brig Penelope, Ferguso.i, Trinid»o sloop Stranger, Hammond, Wilmington, (N.f> steamboats Oglethorpe, Williams, Augusta;!' . ar; Cresswefi, do ; Georgia, Norris, do Went to sea Brig Philura, Sherman, New Departed —Steam, oats Georgia, Norris, Augw 11 Lamar, v reswell, do, January I l * I- i Cleared —Ship John Gumming, Thaver. Li« pool; brig Wm. Taylor, Hoey, New- York. Arrived Steamboat South Carolina Kea, & gusta. Went to sea —Schrs Henrietta, Parker, more ; Mechanic, Littlefield, Boston. Charleston, Jan. l v p- Cleared— Bw barque Emma Theresa, j Antwerp; barque Daniel Webster, ..;?.pson, burgh; schrs Adrianna, Hunt, West indies; Rover, Penfield, Mobile ; Empire, Southwick. v ' Augustine ; V. Rodgers, Roilins, Edenton, (N- C . Went to sea yesterday —Ship Eliza \VSr* lcll Davis, Liverpool; Line ship La Fayette, EIW New York.