Daily chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 1837-1876, November 20, 1840, Image 2

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pHROM2LE AND SENTINEL. auotsta. FRIDAY MORNING. NOVEMBER 20. Virginia. As we expected the Old Dominion has bowed the knee to baal; she has cast her vote for Mar tin Vaa Buren by a small majority. That old sin ner Tom Ritche, has vaunted considerably about it, and seems to think it a considerable honor It stand side by side with J. C. Calhoun, in this contest,and claims that Virginia should be called the t lag State of the South-BThat is too much friend Richie, do not rob South Carolina of the pioud distinction oi being the Flag State of the South for Martin Van Buren. She is justly entitled to the appellation; she has abused him mote than all the rest put to gether, and therefore should be foremost in the ranks, with J. C. Calhoun and F. W. Pickens as her standard bearers —then let the Old Dominion come up with that prince of principles and apos tle to all the true principles Tom Ritchie as as her standaid bearer, and then New Hampshire and Missouri follow in the wake, and the proces sion will be complete. No, no, friend Ritche, \ ir glnia ca« never be the Flag State of the South, while she has the mantle of Martin Van Buren thrown over her, a man that has been repudiated and denounced as unfit to preside over these Uni ted States as their chief magistrate by north, soutb. east and west. Cano and Boston. For the benefit of those of our readers who aie fond of the sports of the Turf, we would say that tbeae two champions of the Turlf, are at their re spective stables, in full and vigorous health, and there is every prospect that the match race be tween them, will come oft' at the appointed time. Presidential Election. Illinois. The National Intelligencer of Monday says la thirty-four countie? heaii from, Harrison's ma jority is 1,457 votes —being a gain of 1,636 since the August election. There are eighty-seven coun ties in the State, and the total Van . uren majori ty waa only 1,650 votes. We think there is a strong probability that the State has gone for Har rison. j. * India Fa. In fortv-five out of the eighty-seven counties I of this State, the Harrison majority has reached 10,660. tike Ohio, this Slate seems to be all going one way, and what the entire \N hij majoi (} wi.l be no one can undertake to predict. Miehit in. The majority ia this Stal ? tor the Republican tfsmdidates. Harrison and fy er, is a little above 1,- 900. [The election of 26 Whi :s and 11 Van Buren «ren to the Assembly (whicl* comprises 52 mem bers) is ascertained. It is stated, als), that theie will be a Whig majority in jhe Senate. North Cat »lir.a. The Charleston Courier f yesterday says ; —A eUp/rom the office of the Fs .'etteville Observer, of tUe 16th inst. gives returns 1 om 25 counties, shew ing a Whig gain in nearly e ery one. The Kesuni >lion. The New York Express >f Saturday, 2, P. M. The Boston capit; ists and barks have been calleu on by the 1c al uanks in the city es Philadelphia, for a loan f two and a half mil lions of dollars, in Post Not s, having twelve and eighteen months to run; ar i bearing an interest of 6 per cent. This loan tl y have accepted, and have invited the New Aorl Hanks to participate hr the loan, to the extent < a million of dollars. The loan is to be made in P iladelphia Fundi, and the Post Netes to be made ] *yabie in New York. The Banks here hare readii agreed to take their part. The Bank of Comrnei e has taken more, vi/, $250,000 —the Merchants’ z id Mechanics’ *IOO.- «toe each, —the Phoenix, Sta ), and City all unite. M that the sum will be mad up without the sligh test difficulty, and the ataoii t will not give any i*v*avenience, as the New i oik Banks have fall a million ot dollar! in balan es lying dead in Phil adelphia, on which they ha\ r not for a longtime xeceived aay interest; and tte Boston Banks have, ns doubt, quite as large a su: r lying dead. The ar rangement is most deniable tor all parties. Georgia Ilia (rated. We are requested to say that the publication of tho first part *>f this wo k has been, from un avoidable circumstances, 'clayed a few days beyond the time specified fc its issue, but is now ready and will be distribute to the subscribers in Gen”gia, during the ener ng week:— Th* following notice ol the work is cop ed • *rom the New Yorker: •Georgia Illustrate] ’ —W c alluded a few weeks ago to the prospectu of a work to be pub lished under this title, and to contain a series of original views of Georgia b ;enery, engraved on steel, with letter-press de: riptions. The first number is now before us, a J we think it equal in the beauty es its naechan '•a! execution to the best imparted works, and s perior to any Ameri can production of its class j The first view in the number for Janatury, 1 jflO, is of the State House at Milledgeville ; thtjsecond, of the Reck Mountain in DeKalb count}?, ami the third ot the Oglethorpe University, whir descriptions by tho editor, Mr. William U. Rickards, and Prof. S. K. Talmage. ‘Georgia Illustrated’ will bo con untied in monthly parts, in juarto form similar to Mr. Willie’a ‘American Scfaery,’ with two en gravings from original drawing* in each number, at fifty cents for each part, |r five dollars a year. Few (iUtricls possess more ) man tic or beautiful scenery tlian the State of ( eorgia, and we hope ihie work which promises t make the typogra phy of the State familiar to .he country, will be w*il supported. (Penfield, la. W. & W. C. Richards; New York, Got d, Newman <k Sax ton. PniLAUKtraia, Nov. It —The shock oj un Earthquake in Philadelph It.—We were viaited on Saturday night betwee i 0 and 10 « clock, with au extraordinary sto n, accompanied by heavy thunder # and vivid li htning. Shortly al usr 9, the buildings in varit ;s parts of cur city, trembled and shook for s vcral seconds, as it through the agency of an e rthquakc. Many ol oar citizens were alarmed, ? id the pause which immediately succeeded the shock, especially to Chose who were in situation of quiet and repose, calculated fully to experien j the terrible sensa tion —was marked by a feel ,;g of awe and solem nity. We have since be< i informed that the water* of the Delawase we i agitated by a heavy sod unusual swell at the s. Tie time. A* Eritou Dsab. —Z.i lariah Lauds. fer tuei editor of the Now 1 oik i.'ommareial Ad vertisar died at hi* resideno Braskty* Height* tfn Saturdty m*r*ing- Editor'& Correspondtri ct. MiLLEDOEViLiE, Wednesday, Ibth Nov. When the two houses adjourned their morning session of yesterday, they did so to meet at 3 P. M. i to a.range the funeral ceremonies of the Hen. ce i nalcr from Walker, who expired in the morning. I That being done both houses adjourned til! this ■ morning. • ° In the House yesterday after my letter was closed tiro time was pretty much occupied in reading Bills a second and third time. I anticipated yesterday the vote in the Senate on tie Court Bill was decisive of its fate —on a motion to reconsider the question this morning, the notion after some discussion was decided by 52 nay to 30 yeas. In the House this morning, after the call oi the counties during which many unimportant and local bills were introduced, the special order of the day, being the Resolutions of Mr- Flournoy, of Wash- i iugton, on the Sub-Treasury, Sac,, came up for con sideration, and the Hon. mover has, w hile 1 write, | the door, and is making a bold and able defence of ! his resolu ions,and in opposition to the Sub-Trer.s --| ury. Where or when the discussion will end, will depend entirely on the feeling of the House. I ; It is not improbable that they may go off on mo- | ! tion to lay them on tho table for the remainder of | the session, simply because a majority of the Rep- ! rese itatives are uuwi'ling to consume the time of j the country in the discussion of the resolutions un- : j der consideration. Every days’? observation confirms the impres- | | sii-n which I entertained at an eaily day of the se c - , | sion that little will be done of general irapoi trace j j by the present Legislature, and 1 confess that this | j opinion has bo* n greatly strengthened y the ac • tion of tho Senate on the Court LIU. On the subject of the resumption of specie pay ments, the indications at present are that the banks will not be required to resume before the first of : February next, if then. And strange as may' seem, it is not improbable that the self-styled Democratic [ party will make an effort to slave it off cvea to a j more distant day, in order to protect their party and ■ its bantling,(the Central Rank) from the indignation of the people. But on this question a few days will show what position they will take, upon this important and engrossing subject. J. For the Chronicle Sentinel. Ilanison, TjricrJaiid Reform—O. It. Groan, Toole, groan ! —All hail! noble, majc?tic t j i mighty Pennsylvania ! '-—The beacon fires of Loce- Ifocoism are put out on thy iron hills ! —The in- | domitable Whigs of “the Keystone ” are victo- ! rious ! —The black piratical flag of Agrarianism j has teen torn from its staff, and the proud starry banner of American liberty is again unfolded to the breeze ! Our c-uise is just—crch returning nigh f . Our thanks will ascend to Heaven ; Our cause is goed—our cause was right. And victory to our cause is given .' i Fellow-citizens!—Whigs of Pennsylvania ! ' you are once more disenthralled. Nobly have you defended your rights—and every Whig,every true j friend to liberty, will exclaim, all hall ! ! By your firmness and vigilance, the abettors of fraud—the , . vile panders to Executive corruption, through tho 1 influence of Executive gold —in the bitterness of j despair, now bite the dust, and cry aloud, Ah ! d n that Toole, Who’d a thought him such a fool, ' as tc have said on the 7th November, that the I Kindcrhook Fox could not be kennelled by Harri- I son in Pennsylvania. Let the thundering can- I non roar!” —let Toole groan—Martin .an Buren |is again a grower of Cabbages. Bang. j We should suppose that the result of the elec- 1 tion would teach the collar organs the absurdity ; of continuing their false pretensions to democ ; racy, it is truly sickening tosee a party discar ■ Jed by nine-tenths of tho Union, still claiming j the democratic name, and repeating patriot like ; cant phrases by which they have vainly sou 'lit to blind and mislead the People. Before the na i tion had pronounced its emphatic decision on j their hypocrisy, the partizans of Mr. V an Buren | had a colorable claim at least lor tucir assump tions. Now they have not even that. And v*>t they ke«p on prating about their democracy as it nothing had accured to strip the false covering , from their recreant limbs. —Albany Kerning Journal . From the Providence Journal Extra . Rhode Island the Flag .State. A Whig majoritx ix kvehv Cocxtt.— The Election has resulted most gloriously. The ! Whig majority (2 towns to be heard from,) is 1 1976 in a vote of 8380. If any other Slate can Ido belter than this, she is welcome to, but vve \ should like to see the vote; if not, we claim the , Flag which is to reward tho Slate giving (he ; largest majority in proportion to its vote. We | give returns from ail tiic towns in the state cx j cept Charlestown and New Shoreham, which | will not materially vary the result. Rhode Is- J land has done her duty, and hns performed the ' pledge she made when the Old Hero was nomi nated. When our cxpiess arrived with the glorious intelligence, a Whig procession was formed at the Town House and marched through the city !to the inspiring music of the Brass Band, and | the far louder vocal strains in honor of Old Tip jpecanoe. Bonfires were made upon Jefferson's Plains j and other conspicuous places, lighting up the i city with the luosi brilliant illumination. Joy was upon every face, and congratulations ex changed on all sides by the men whose exertions J had been crowned with such triumphant success. Sxbllixg a Rat.— The Cincinnati Public Ledger relates the case of a lazy fellow in the maikel who was busily engaged in selling “fine, fat, dressed squirrels,” as he called them. Bud deni} the tail of one of the little animals, which the fellow had neglected to cur-tail when skimng it, was observed to sticking‘out a feet.’ A bystan der remarked, that ‘ that was a curious looking tail for a squirrel to have,' and upon a * close ex ■ nrninin’,’ as Paddy would say, ‘ the squirrels all I turned out to be rats.' It seems that they have | been in the habit of trapping these filthy animals j and selling them to the citizens as squirrels, for | some time past.—Look out how you buy squir j rcls, friend*: this description of the varmint is ! plentiful in New Orleans— New Orleans Piray | une. To Mohkow.—This would be a happy world i enough were men more content with to-day, and ( less anxious about to-moirow. One half of t he ■! misery in the world is not real, but anticipated 1 misery. A concern for this bug-bear “to-morrow” is at the bottom of a majority of our troubles. - And yet if a man will but glance over his yestcr i days, ho will nt once see how foolish it is to fel I oneself about the time to come; for he will find ; in every yesterday a miniature grave as it were, dug by a too fearful imagination, in which isbur- I icdall bis little store of daily happiness. A pru- I dent thoughtfulness for the future, every man should entertain; but it is worse than folly toper* i mil t ie breath of a to-morrow, like a mildew, lo blight fioweia that bloom around our pathway. L»t u« enjoy tka suK»kla» vrhilo it is about us ; and if beneath the horizon clouds are concealed ; why anticipate the gloom in which they will en sb oud us; Truly has the poet asked : “ What avails it that indulgent heaven From mortal eyes has wvppt the woes to come, If we, ingenious to torment ourselves, Grow pale at hideous pictures of our own : Enjoy the present: nor with heedless caies Os what may spring from blind womb, Apoai the shoitrst hour that life bestows. Serene and master of yourselves, prepare For what may come; and leave the rest to beau- i • ” This is the only true philosophy, it is often the case that an imaginary evil is productive of more mischief than the real calamity. It ha; frequently been observed in times of great mortal ity, that where disease carried off its one thousand fear distroyed its ten thousands. So of the minor evils of life ; where the happiness of one is a fleet ed by real misfortune, that of ten is destroyed without any just cause. The truth is, men are no! content with their every day happiness. They slight the good to come. They waste their I daily supply of oil in fruitless attempts to procure | a supply tor the morrow, forgetting that he who replenishes the ciuiseis inexhaustible. Every man has < il enough in his own lamp to light him to contentment, (tha f better name for happiness.) if he will but use it. aright. But he will not use i it aright, and that is the mischief of it. i Some men seem to act as though there are not ! evils enough already in the world, besetting us on | every hand, and so they go to work piling up men of straw, converting them at once into so many giants, and then waste their strength and ; spirits in battling th>*m. There is not hardly n ; man who has not a lion in his path, roaring like : all possessed.—And yet the growl is all that is | known of the lurking danger. While to sorae tins same “ to-morrow" of w hich we are writing, is pregnant with nothing | hut direful evils, to others il is the great store | house cf hopes and enjoyments. The past is nothing; the present is nothing; the future is every thing. Neglecting all the means ol enjoy ment scattered profusely around them, they press on to the attainment of sorae unattainable good. To them, happiness, like the bird, Hnma. is ever on the wing, fluttering tantalizingly before them, but never perching so that they can lay nold cf it. And so they wear away their lives, in one I vain, endless chase. An Orphic Sating. —The good humordd e*d lor of tho Boston Post thus darkly intimates t» his anxious friends the result of his experiments in betting on the election : We had two Whigs washed yesterday, and | pula new suit of clothes on each of them, and I hope the rascals wiil go to meeting next Sunday ami ask forgiveness for having bet. We shall 1 have to clothe about a dozen of the scamps for a ! year to come, and some of them in pretty costly | style too. “Deciiibd Whigs of long Stasbixi;. — ln I Co P>i f, g the statement of the New York Commer ! cial, that a number of custom house officers in | that city suddenly find themselves “decided Whig of long standing,” the Philadelphia T . S. Gazette says: We have heard of no miracle of that kind in this city; but we have learned that a good many persons since the election recollect that they have always been warm and active Harrison men, thou .h others do not remember us much of them. A beautiful thing is that sun flower —it altrays turns toward s the source of heat and light. - ■ First Love.—David Crockett, when quite a youth, fell in love with a beautiful Quaker girl— and he thus forcibly, graphically, and poetic .7 de scribes the effect on an ardent and susceptible mind, produced by first love : “ I found myself over head and ears in luve with this girl; and I thought that, if a!i the hills there were pure chink, and all belonged to ma I would give ibcm if I could talk to her just as I wanted to; but I was afraid to begin; for, when I would think of saying any thing to her, my heart would begin to flutter like aduck i, 1 a pud dle; and if I turd to out do it and speak, it would get right smack up in my throat, and choak me like 11 cold po!u!o ” W e have received, says the Louisville Journal, the annexed note from a gentleman of respecta bility : Gentlemen:—l am just from the frontier of Aikausas, where I found that the Government was forcing the Indians to take L : . S>. paper in payment of their claims and at the same time refusing to receive it in the Land Office. Grief Discourse. Tr.xx —“There is away that teemefh rirrfit ion man, but the end thereof’' <jjf. We hope it. w ill not be deemed sacrilegious to quote here this sublime precaution from the Ora cles of divine Truth, as a text to discourse from in the manner which follows, although in aid of 'objects of somewhat a secular nature, appertain ing however to morality. It may seem right to a man—to neglect paying I his debts lor the take of lending or speculating up • lon bis money, but the end the eif is—a bad pay master. ft may :cem righl (0 a man—to live beyond his income,but the end thereof is—wretchedness and poverty. it may seem righl to a man—to attempt to live up to the fashion of tho times ; hut the end there of is—disgusting to all sensible folks, and ruin ous to health, reputation and property. It may seem light to a man-—to attempt to ob tain a livelihood without industry and economy, but tho end thereof is—hunger and rags. It may seem right to a man—to keep constant ly borrowing of his neighbors, and never willing to lend ; but the end thereof is--very cross neigh bors. It may seem right to a man—to be always trum peting his own fame; but the end thereof is—his fame don’t extend very far. It may seem right to a man—to trouble him self very much about his neighbor’s business but the end thereof is—great negligence of his own. It may seem right to a man—to be constantly slandering his neighbors, but the end thereof is —nobody believes anything he eoys. It may seem right to a man—to indulge his children in everything; but the end thereof is— his children will indulge themselves in dishonor ing him. It may seem right to a man—to put oll'every thing which ought to be done to-day until to-mor row, but the end thereof i»-—such things are not j dene at all. In may seem righl to a man—to attempt pleas ing every body, but the end thereof is—he pleas es nobody. It may seem right to a man—to excel his neighbors in extravagance and luxury, but the end thereof is—he excels them in folly. It may seem right to a man—to take no new s paper; but the end thereof is—that man and his family are totally ignorant of the ordinary occurrences of the day. It may seem right lo a man—to obtain his news by borrowing and stealing of his neighbors, and fraud upon the printer. It may seen right to a man—to pay every bo dy before he pays the PRINTER and the MIN ISTER; but the end thereof is—he pays the most needy last, if he pay them at all. It may seem right to a man—to worship the creature more than the Creator; but the end thereof is—an idolater. It may seem right to a man—to be incessantly occupied in hoarding up treasures of this world ; Lul the end thereof is—ho has none in the world to come. It may seem right to u*—to further extend this discourse, at the expense of the patieaee of the reader, Wut the end thereof is—here. I Prom the Canton Press. The Chinese Array. The a nil,': and accoutrements of this fonnida-, hie host are of the most simple nature. A sol i <lirr wears an ordinary jacket, with a border round ' it, '.he color of which determines the division (to which ho bclon. s, whilst the name of the J division is written in front and on his back. I If he can atTord il he buys gaiters and a pair of shoes and stockings, but these are no indispensa ble articles < t wear. Instead of a knapsack, he only encumbers himself with a canvass bag, into which he puts ait his valuables and provisions ; and the cartridge box, a small cotton pouch, he wears in front, so that during filing he is in groat danger of explosion, a misfoitune which has hap pened very frequently. His cap if he has any at all, is of a longitudinal shape, with a small red tassel. The jackets arc of ail possible colors —blue, red, yellow and" while ; nor arc they so vciy nice in these distinctions as the European Barbarians. The ancient Chinese were very fond of wearing armor, and in modern times a few of the elite have retained the custom ; it is only, however, on occasions of great state that they appear fully dressed. The uniform of the caval ry does not differ from that of the infantry ; they ride on very clumsy saddles, and use immense ; stirrups, without spurs. As lor the ullicets they 1 wear long robes either of silk or lur, and their dress is distinguished from that of the civilians solely by the embroidery in front and behind ol some tierce animal like a tiger, lion or griffin,— All have a ring on the thumb to assist them in drawing the bow, and this may be considered as the generic badge of the profession. Every one of them, on occasions of state, slings a bow round his neck and girds on a sword, the former being the natural companion of every warrior.—They dciigiit in the grotesque, and are fond of paint ing tiger heads on the gates of forts, their side hoards, vessels, and, in fact, where a plate is found which can be garnished with a head.— Whosoever can procure a tiger skin sleeps and sits upon it; they grind the bones, which are imported from the southern Asia in great quan tities, and make jelly of them, which is a most 1 delicious repast, whilst, the greatest til-bit a great officer can partake of, is tho gall, and all this is for the sake of inspiring him with tiger-like cour agc. They even dress the privates in imitation of the terrible animal, but in this case they do not use real skins but only dotted cloth. .Such a corps really look formidable, and would perhaps inspire terror to whizzing grapeshot, if tho latter could bo stopped in its flight. The arms are the pike, lance, spear, halfmoon with hooks and various other implements, double swords, the bow and matchlock. Os the former , there exists a great variety, and they become dan gerous ia a close engagement. The swords arc badly tempered and next to useless, yet the sons of Ham have an advantage over all barbarians, 1 for they fight with two. Not satisfied w ith car rying on the work of slaughter with one hand, thev draw both and go on fencing till their anta gonist is out of bieath. They aie very great adepts in the use of the bow, and opposed to any archers of the nomadic tribes, they have invariably in a drawn battle gained the advantage. The matchlocks are of the worst description, the barrel being cru-t and the touch hole very large, so that no reliance can ; be placed upon their hitting qualities. The sol diers are averse to their use on account of the I many accidents that continually occur, and a brave man looks behind him whenever he takes aim, to preserve his eyesight for a future occa- j s»ion. Notwithstanding the reiterated orders of introducing firearms generally, the bow h still ; retained as principal implement of war. Shields, i made of rattan wicker-work, aie universally in use. and a fiord exc« lient pr tcction against ar rows. Soldiers do not encumber themselves j with a variety of arms ; their air pikemen, swords men, archers, and matchlock men, each of whom has only one weapon, and no other. When drawn up in full array they look the most motley group upon which the eye can beset. We have heard them compared with the military of the middle ages; bnt if the knights and their retain ers make as sorry an appearance as the warriors of the celestial empire, all the glowing descrip tions of helmet, breastplate, and lance, with which the chronicles ot cbivalnc lore abound, seem sadly misapplied. The cannons are of the most varied calibre,— Some arc so small that they are carried on men’s shoulders, and placed on a sb-nd whenever they are to be used. This is the flying a-liilery of the celestial» mpire. The Chinese have managed lo f cast immense pieces, which would match with our forty-eight pounders, and have in fact manifold variations of this instrument of destruction. Thev do not understand how lo bore them, but the body is ready cast of iron, w ith many pores and often honey-combed, sotjiat they frequently burst. The toucbolc in moreover too large, and the whole without mathematical proportion, and of c ourse not able to maintain a well directed fire. Instead of balls they often use stones or pieces of iron of every possible- shape. They also avail themselves of grape shot, rockets, and grenades, which, on ac count of their clumsy make, prove almost harm less. The gong and a small drum a c the principal instruments for encouraging lire soldiers to make an attack. The latter emitting a deafening noise, is well calculated to rouse martini ardor. They have also horns which sound likocnnchs, but art* not frequently blown. The army is divided into 5, 10 and 11)0, and ' these again in battalions, camps, brigades, and divisions, rather different from what wo are ac customed to. They do not march in those ranks, j nor wheel round and draw up like our soldiers, | nor can they be said properly to march. In ‘act, they walk ns they best can, without putting themselves to any inconvenience, and in time of I need they run in a trot, and whoever is the fore-) most is the braves!. Tho Ch mese have a great variety of works' upon tactics, and they have advantage of contain ing the experiments made during the space of two thousand years, and if the officers by study ing them do Hot become first rale taclitians, there will never another be formed anywhere. The great art consists in drawing up from ten to one 1 hundred men in a circle, and making them move , about in all possible direction?, so ns to annoy | the enemy in front and rear. The whole army I is divided in van, centre, and rear, and each part ! consists of a number of these subdivisions. At j each of these circles stand several standard bear-1 ers, who indicate the movements by their flags. ; They fall down, rise again, jump forward, yell, ! strike the gong, form again, then holla out, and thus proceed to terrify the enemy. It is also - customary that the bravqst ride before the ranks,, and after having soundly abused their niste, they challenge the strongest-to single com- 1 bat. This offer decides the whole battle ; and I the parly whose champion is beaten thinks it on ly proper to retreat in disorder, or be cut up 1 piece-meal. Engagements where masses fight arc unknown, and the whole artol extermination is reduced to mere skirmishing. i lie army is raised from the oll?pring of the soldiers, who are almost all married. It is rather an opprobrium to be a soldier, and the very name of iaon-lseang is enough to fill people with aver sion, so that no honest man would enlist. As the army is very badly paid, the privates arc ob liged to shift for themselves as well as they can. he-v generally understand some craft or other, ami are frequently engaged ia husbandry. Every province has some lands which are either culii e mtu ° lnilitarv ’ 01 their own advan agc. he most propitious time, however, for these heroes is, when they are on actual ssrvice. n«n they find some opportunity for squeezing *! lu roDt -' ln ?- fl nd their numbers insure to them always impunity. Henee the terror awakened j amongst the peaceful inhabitani •at the d \ } the defenders of (be crttrntry, for they are private marauders. Every [ rivato may become an officer, and the greater manfli.nns'hiivo i.smi Horn the ranks; the qualifications for advancement, arc a thorough knowledgr of archery, running. Jumping, and a general knowledge of tactics. It is surprising how ignorant the officers in general are, though there are regular examinations instituted to ena | h!e them to obtain a degree. Once advanced, they are promoted ly slow steps, and though I merit constitutes the sole cause, yet money is a still more important article, and one may buy a | commission with ease. As, however, the situa tions are by no means lucrative, and are retained with considerable risk, there is little ambition shown to rise in the service by paying sums. As a whole, the Chinese army is unique in its kind, and time will show of what stuff the men arc made who, according to their own statement, keep ail nations in subjection. George R. T. Hewes, the la«t of the Boston Tea Party: died tysl week at German Flatts, ut | the advanced as 106 years. Song by Riilwer. “ They never lov'd as thou and I, Who minister'd the moral, That aught which deepens love can lie - In tine lote’s lightest quarrel. They never knew how kindness grows A vigil and a care, Nor watched beside the heart’s repos* in silence ami in prayer. “ ’Twere sweet to kis® thy tears away, If tears those eyes must know ; But sweeter still to hear thee say, ‘ Thou never had’st them flow,’ There i- no anguish like the hour, Whatever else befall us. It hen oner the heart has raised to poveer. Asserts it but to gait us." Consign' pet b-osu u ! attiiina Bail Hoad. Hamburg, November 19, IS4O, J Kent; JianJ k Scranton ; I 8 Beers & Co. ; Stovall, Simmons k Co.; T JParrnelce; Wright’ Bull &. Co.; Dunlap Hyde; Haviland, Rislcy & Co.; E Mustin; W E Jr k-on; F Lam back; Poni roy; Collins ; \V II Hattier ; J F Ben-on ; G Par rott; diatnond E. C< CIAL. Latest dates from Liverpool, October 2>' Latest dates from Havre, ( rtober 29 New Orleans, Nov. 14. Cotton. —Arrived since the 10th instant, of Lou isiana and Mississippi -585 bales. Tennessee and I North Alabama 249, Arkansas 25, together 9C6.9 bales. Cleatod in the same lime for Liverpool 5587 bales, Havana 170, New York 1279, Boston 1266, Philadelphia 2sG, together 86S8 and leaving on hand, me iu>ivc of aii on shipboard not cleared on the 13th instant, a stock ol 81527 bales. The active demand for cotton which we notice I in our review of Wednesday morning last as hav ing prevai c l during the two preceding days, was roruinued lhroughtn;t|Wcdne.iday, and tales were made to the extent of nearly 6200 bales. Very full prices were obtained in every instance, and some parcels commanded an advance of a i cent on the i rates befoie current. Accounts yesterday per ship Florida, ut Charleston, and West minster and Louis Phillippe, at New Voik, about 1200 bales had changed hand ■>, but nothing was done after tervvards, and the market closed remarkably quiet; but what may be the ultimate result of tire news we cannot venture to pied.ct. We continue out picvious quotations, with the omission of the in side figure for fair, the partial .advance obtained on Wednesday, have since not been fully maintain ed. The sales for the week amount to 21600 bales and the last three days to Silt). LIVEKPn >L CASSXFICATIOS. Louisiana and Mississippi —Ordinary 7 >$ Middling, b n 8$; Middling fair, bh r (i ; Fau, (fi 9.|; Good fair 10 a 10 A ; Good and line, 1H ! (a —. Tennessee and North At ihama —Ordinary. —(a —: Middling, —ft — ; Fair. —fi ; Good v —fair, ; Good and fine, none. statement of cotton. , 1 s 10. Oct. 1. stock on hand bales 2791 Receipts la®t three days 0069 “ previously 105b65 117924 115855 Exports last three days 8688 “ previously 52620 6 3CS ' Stock on hand 815.27 Sugar. — Louisiana. —The rather active business , noticed in our Wednesday report, has continued during the last t rtc dav some 350 (a' 100 hhds changed hands, principally for western and north ern markets, and at prices h ilhin the range of las’ quotations—say a G cents for good and strict- i ly prime. Some few sales of inferior have been made for less. The receipts since our last have been 307 finds, and the transaction above noticed have-est! in little on the Levee for sale in first hands. We arc advised of a further sale of 300 : hi ids on plantation at 5.) cent.—but buyers are j now unwilling to pay this. Molasses. —Supp irs come in slowly and holders are obtaining a slight advance, though the demand is not active. We now quote at 24 kb 25 cents. — The first sale on plantation which we have been 1 advised of this season was made a few days since, say 10,000 gallons at 19 cei is. Bacon. —The demand continues extremely limit : ed, and we again siigutly reduce our quotations for | Sides arid Shoulders, The former are now selling 'at 9 cts in small lots. C.c latter at 7A (a) S cents.— j Canvassed hams 12J at 13. uncanvassed do, 11 (a i 12 cents, as before quoted. The receipts have 1 been light,during the last three days. But the sup ply is am pie. Floor. —Our report of Wednesday left the j market dull at if 450 ioi superfine. Holders, how- I ever were quite firm at this rate, and on that and j I th c subsequent day a rather better demand existed, both lor .export and home use, shippers having ta ken some 3000 barrels, principally for the West In j dies. Iho price so far as we can learn, has been | uniformly $4 50, which figures we still quote, re marking that continued arrivals caused buyers to | ! demand a lint her reduction, which holders were not disposed to yield, and we therefore fc und the market dull again yesterday, with sellers pjenty at >l5O. lira receipts, curing the last three days, | are 6947 barrels. ( MARINE INTELLIGENCE. Savamnah, November is. *1 Arrived. —Brig Win. Taylor, Hoey, New York • ! Steamboat, Lamar, Croker, Augusta ; Steamboat j Desnatch, Hubbard, Augusta. Cleared. —Brig Excel, Ladier, New York ; brig Philura, Sherman, New York.' Went to Sea —Br ig Philui a,Sherman, New York; i brig Excel, Lanier. New York. Charleston, Nov. 19. Arrived yesterday. —Jlr. schr. Victoria, Young, j Nassau, (N. P.) .! Cleared. —Sb p Marathen, Brow Boston. Went to sea yesterday —Line ship Congaree, Doane, Boston ; C, L. brig Emily, Sherman, New | York. Ojf' The appointments made for the Rev. Wm. Capers to preach in the Methodist Episcopal 1 Church, in Augusta, on next Sabbath, November 22d, arc posponed until Sabbath week, the 29th inst., when it is expected, God willing, he will preach in the morning at half-past 10 o’clock, and a missionary discourse in the evening at a quarter before 7 o’clock, A public collection wit] be taken up in aid ofjhe missions. nov 10 (fT AUGUSTA BENEVOLENT SOCIETY.— for the tcnelit of the sick poor of Augusta. The committee for the present month are as follows: i Division Ao. I.—-Cyrus Pike, Nathaniel Giccn, 1 -Miss Margaret Smith, Mrs. Eliza Wightman. I Livision Ao. 2.—W. F. Pemberton, J.M. Newby, I • Hoberson, Miss A. C. Righton. : 3.—John Cashin, James Panton | Mrs. Tremley, Mrs. E. Camfield. j 03123 J. W. WICHTMAN Ssc’y. f . t . C;i /A c TOR A NjD COM'US Si O" i*, G.B. Lam ah, *' t. Cazexcve Gasunfr v ‘Lr--‘. I y lh * ' wiP n, i; , tb:ee_times pu.,Ji; n rh e: ( i V .’I A A.’l 1 ’ :i| t IMTLU STATUS tmtiuclUHi in Small Swoaj> J L : road do. 5 u F. Br.rtNCF, Boxing, Daily, from 8 A. M. to K) p. y, The most satisfactory references and to *,V can be given. ' ylj she public are respcctbiiu visit the Gymnasium, and J tuition. ■ 1 Ule mode X nov js- tIVv ,X L. PENNEY, MIN IATUR EPa I A T£ }> s, , p , ■ specimens may be seen at hi ß roo . n ■ Store ofil. A. Richmon 1. K ;S ! A I tor of the United States Hotel, thankful "/.’I friends in Georgia, and the travelling P ub lic l , ally, who have so liberally patronised Idrrt^B former establishment, solicit-: of them an. • ' H j lie a continuation of those f-uors ~' "- JL B . , ac the vv.H i known spacious and convenient estahlUi ■ Eagle and Phoenix Hotel. Attached to the Ifotel are Stable U1 -’ "itn convenience necessary in that line, oct 26 d l m !:r. U . S. JO.\ services to the citizens of Augusta and its > * He may ! c found at his residence onihe v*l side ol lire on second door bennv Mclntosh or at the Chronicle and Sentinel office i'Jiij iiLADiyi; KOoyj ' Attached to this office is open to subscribe,, I strangers introduced by them, every day aad , I ning (Sunday evenings excepted) until 9 0 v '..i* Subsciiption $3 ; lor a firm of two or W . < i . NiMM () , COM MI S S I() N MERCHANT I OtTice in the lower tenement Masonic H i I nov 9 ts JOHN. J. UYlii). NOTARY public, Will be thankful to his friends for any pan 0 i , >incss in the above line.v. Rich will beatt^.^ii witn rectituoe, Are. or’iM l^- fj WM. M. FRAZER, Justice Notary Public, may be found at his Office a-M doors below the Eagle & Paamix Hotel, from 9 toß 1 m the lorenoon. and 3t05 in the afternoon' U ! 18 tai-| fj" ALGUS'TA BENEVOLENT SOCIETY The regular monthly meeting of tiiis Societv SSL ’ be held on next Friday evening, the 20th inv. B 7 o’clock, in the Methodist Church, nov IS-td J. W. WIGHTMAN, StcV. B W. R. CUNNiN<d>ALi t y, % ' GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANT. : oft 31 Savannah, Ga. 2a B JOHN 1!. STANFOKD, ATTORNEY AT LAW, if * •* ClarkesvU!e,Ci' 1?. ilm OVJERBYf ATTORNEY AT LAW, ffb 25 Jefferson. Jackson co.iiitv.Gi P AI (i ISTLS REES, .4 IT O R NEY AT L A IV, K| sept 5- 1> Madison Morgan c-juuty, (.*■ fj' Vv ILLIAM t’. EVE, J. P.,cau be isunJ* all limes at the store of WrigM. Hull k Co. Mjii ! _ oct 2S ts ffffDr. CARDSER. fmiuerly resident n the New York Hospital, and physician at vue Hospital, New York, tenders to Republics® professional services. Office in Washington street, between Broad.'■W I Ellis streets Residence, Eagle & Phcenixßo’-HB an 2 \ EXCHANGE ON FEW YORK—M and at one to twenty days sight. For sale :-v |H| 1 oct 25 iIARDELLE X RHI.NI g 'toil B ALE, below cost, the French .Meriß Dictionary, in 60 volumes. Enquire ai v 'M >' —7OO kegs Nails and Brads, nowi-BB iug, and lor sale f y oct 12—swtf 8 t’ON ALL k HAMLEIH| SUGAR. —25 hhds Bt. Croix Sugar for sale to close a consignment, ly oct 12-swtf STOVALL k !lAMLD.fc|| SHIUTINGST— 70 bales Brown >hirUngsß| Sheeting®, for sale by ' oct 12-swtf STOVALL k HAMLI-Ba V EGRO CLOTHS. —3U cases neavy Negro bB # sevs, lor saie bv P oci 12—swtl STOVALL & HAMLE. Efe i VroiTCF..—X A. BUTLER* CO.mmjm 1 iNi authorised agents during my absence I the city. ii" « 17-wlm*] ISAA( 1 - ■ ■. ncE. niHE Justices of the lulcrior Court F ■ County of Richmond will elect,on me Monday in December, a Keeper for the l oJ r . ! for twelve months from the first Monunj m H 'ary next. For particulars inquire ot the “ ■ signed. By order. JANIEn McL. l ‘. Ii: November 10, 1810. tnvtd NOTICE. _ m i fgIUK subscribers having taken the J_ purchased the Drugs, Fixtures, A ing to the late James Levencb, beg 1* M form their friends and the public t.u J j continue the same business under the na . ! bert Austin & Co. They are nowij'jl | additional and extensive supply . ‘‘"Li, Oih •’I lass ware, SfC., from the Noith, ‘ ■ intend io sell on moderate terms. fII B Country merchants and olheis. pre'W - | purchasing elsewhere, are requested toca amine their stock and prices. o i warrant to be fresh and of superior q ..NK-j will feel thankful for the continued p ! Dr. Levcrich’s iormer customer’s. . ~r - r-i\ JHBI ROBERT AJ-yb* sept 25 twtf _____ J. A ~1.,1,fl TO RENT from the fir.t ’ IIS next, the Store at present aii PM Mr. George Lott. . iM I iLo, the Dwelling over the More a U ft I cupied by Mr. D, W. Calhoun,contauun& s j rooms, and necessary out buildings. ,- SV : _4/so the Store, two doors below, occ t i S. B. Clarkson. nr , 3 «itc.' f j Also the Store and Barber’s shop, off re: > m I k Beall’s Ware-house, and lhe _ ! . ! '' e r M ‘ Store at present occupied by Mr.'l'lines. .«B' ing six Rooms, and necessary out t ,IL , :y s tU -S | Also the Dwelling next above Mr. - £ ;V i W 1 house, recently occupied by i>H- **. 1 u{ B .'4 containing six Rooms, and necessart and a good garden. v She: |y| Also the Dwelling, next below present occupied by fur. John .L-essit.' ’ J live Booms, and a good garden, and ■ ‘ buildings. For terras, apply to cI jrTIM 1 I Upper end. South side ■ NOTICE. {J[( . i A LL persons indebted to the estate v j Dunham late ol Richmond L ’ eD t,tf“ are requested to make immediate P . c . tS « , persons having demands against | present tire same, duly attes-e > prescribed by law. AND*- 1 , 1 Novaoiber 9, 1810- "'**B