Cherokee phoenix, and Indians' advocate. (New Echota [Ga.]) 1829-1834, June 17, 1829, Image 4
POETUTT
the two homes.
BY MRS.. HBMANS.
0',i! ifth’ son! immortal l)**,
Is no! its love immortal too?
Sr*est i'iou inv horn* - ? ’Tis where yon
woo Is are waving t
In their dark richness to the ®unny air,
Where von hhie stream a thousand tlower-
han'es laving, .
Leads down the hilts a vein of light—’tis
there!
Mi l th-so g-ecn haunts, how many aspring
lies gleam-ng,
Fringed wlh the violet, colored with the
skie«,
My boyhood’ haunt, ‘hrough days or sum
mer dreaming.
XJnJcr voung leases that shook with melo-
dies,
My horn !—the spirit of its love is breath
ing ,
In every wind that plays across my track,
From its white halls the very tendril-
wreath'ng
Seem with soft links to draw the wanderer
tak;
There am I loved—there prayed for—there
mv mother
Sits by the hearth with meekly thoughtful
pyc,
There my young sisters watch to greet their
brother;
Soon their glad footsteps down the path
will fly!
There, in sweet strains of kindred music
• blending, , ,
All the home voices meet at day’s decline;
One are those tones, as fiom one heart as
cending—
There laughs my home: Sad strangerJ.
where is thine ?
Ask thou of mine?—In solemn peace ’tis
lying,
Far o’er the deserts and the tombs awar;
’Tis where 1 too am loved, with love undy
ing, , ,
And fond hearts wait my step—but where
are they ?
Ask where the earth’s departed have their
dwellings,
Ask of the cloud the stars, the trackless
I know it not—yet trust the whisper telling
My lonely heart, that love unchanged is
there.
And what is home, and where, but with the
loving?
Happy thou art, that so can’st gaze on
thine l
My spirit feels, but in its weary roving,
That with the dead, where’er they be, is
mine.
Go to thy home, rejoicing son and brother!
Bear in fresh gladness to the household
scene!
For me, too, watch the sister and the moth
er,
1 will believe—but dark seas roll between.
IHTBMPERANCE.
From the National Intelligencer.
TO TIIE EDITORS.
A Few Facts.—When a man takes
a glass of anlwnt spirits anil puts it to
liis lips, or invites his friends so to do,
that they may drink mutual health,
let him think of his reputation, his
family, his business—Let him think of
his debts, of a jail, a poor house.—
Let him even think of the penitentia
ry. One of these last mentioned
places I recently visited—the poor
house in Washington. After making
some inquires, which were very kind
ly answ’ored by the worthy Intendant,
1 came to the conclusion that drink
ing and poverty are pretty nearly
allied; that the poor house was indebt
ed in its existence and continuance,
mainly to the unchecked and licensed
Bale of ardent spirits; and that, un
less some energetic measures are a-
dooted to arrest the evil, it will not
ouly continue, but wax worse and
worse. It will triumph over the
peace, order, and prosperity of the
community. It will open many an
early grave, leave many a bereft wid
ow with her hungry children to he
c 'st on the uncertain mercy of a cold
and unfeeling world. There is a
double taxation in the case to sup-
't intemperance. 1. Thousands of
lars are paid by those who drink.—
j. Other thousands are paid fur the
• ipport of the drunkards, after they
iave drank themselves into beggary
anil disease. Then there is a vast a-
mount of time, (“Time is money,”
saLl Franklin,) which is lost. The
time of tip; lers at taverns and other
places to which drinking naturally leads
them—the- time spent at the poor
house or elsewhere, after the body is
disabled by disease—the time of at
tending physicians, who get nothing
from those who drank themselves out
of money into disease—the time of
those valuable citizens who are of
ficially charged with kind sorvices to
them—thn time spent in rectifying
mistakes committed by di inking men,
in settling criminal cases at law, and
in jails Sic. and Various other losses
of time, consequent on drinking, would
in ten yon is amount to an euoi mens sum
• Thirty men, taken into the poor
house as the victims of intemperance,
have been lately discharged, before
they left, the number of those shelter
ed there, A'ho were addicted to drun
kenness constituted about threefourths
of the whole! The number now at
this refuge is about fifty. Of these,
twenty two are decided cases of hab
itual drunkenness.
The first case which occurreJ to my
observation : s a man fifty years of
age, w hose limbs are in a shockingly
diseased state, the result ofdrhiking.
The Second is that of a man seven
ty years old, with infinmatory sore
eyes, one of these horrid signals
which abused nature holds out in a-
nolhcr form.
The Third is a young man of thirty-
two, with an ulcerated leg, and im
paired constitution. The very biooin
of his life seems to be blasted.
Fourth case. A man of seventy—
ruined—his thirst for liquor inordin
ate.
Fifth cast. Fifty years old; a crip
ple. Ills constitution, originally
strong, shattered by ardent spirits.
Sixth case. Forty years old. in
flammation of the lungs, &c.
Seventh. Age thirty seven. This
pian w>as an excellent carpenter. He
is partially cured from insanity in
duced by drinking distilled spirits.
Eighth. Sixty years eld. Swol
len limbs. A cripple.
Ninth. Seventy three. Lame,
from diseased leg. Has an inflamma
tory cough.
Tenth. Forty. Mentally derang
ed. Very nervous.
Eleventh. Forty five. Ulcerated
limbs. This man is pronounced in
curable.
Naturally strong constitutions, and
the exercise of labor, have kept some
of these men along to a considerable
age, but they form exceptions.—
Drunkards generally die prematurely.
The habitual use of ardent spirits
weakens tbe powers of animal life—
draws deeply on the native strength
of the h uman constitution—creates a
predisposition to disease: it violently
concentrates into a few hours that ex
citement which kind Nature intend
ed should be nearly equally diffused
through the whole existence.
The happiness of these men is de
stroyed, as well as their health.—
Their minds are embittered by the
paisop, their tempers soured. They
all drank temperately once, and this is
what they are brought to. If others
would avoid the same end, let them en
tirely abstain from, ardent spirits.
GIVIS REIPUBL1C7E.
XftXSOE&LANBQUS.
CHINESE CHRONOLOGY.
The Rev. W. II. Medhurst, a
missionary of the London Socicly, who
has paid much attention to the Chinese
hieroglyphics, gives the following ac
count of a work which lie has atcly
prepared:—
“The w'ork is a comparison be
tween the Chinese syst em & our own,
from the earliest period till the pre
sent time. The page is divided into
two parts, the top of which is occupied
by a sketch of Chinese chronology,
and the bottom by one of ours. The
two systems or made exactly to cor
respond together, year for year; and
the similarity between them, particu
larly in the earlier periods, is remark
able. According to both systems,
the first man had three sow or suc
cessors. Notices of intercourse be
tween celestial and terrestrial beings,
or good and bad persons, occur at the
same time; the accounts of the flood
agree nearly to a year; ten fenerations
of men seein to have passed away-be-
tween the creation and the flood; and
wine was discovered nearly at the
same period. The. seves years of
famine in Egypt have seven years of
famine in China exactly corresponding;
and Sampson’s strength has its coun
terpart in China, where a strong man
flourished nearly at the 6ame time,
who was likewise deceived anil ruin
ed by a w oman. If we add to these,
the well-known tradition among the
Chinese, of a sago who was to arise
out of the west, and the Emperor
Ming-te’s actually sending ambassa
dors to search for him, about the pe
riod of the Christian era, we shall find
that all these circumstances exhibit a
striking coincidence between their
chronology and scripture facts, which
seems to indicate that the former is
boi rowed from the latter. In this
work, I have not asserted that the
events spoken of by eastern and west
ern chronologisis, are the same; but 1
have placed them in connexion with
each other in the same page, and at
the same period, leaving the readers
to form their own conclusions. I have
been led to draw up Ibis work from
the consideration of the practice of
the Chinese, in boasting, so often as
they do, of their high antiquity, look
ing with contempt upon the appar
ently modern dates of Europeans, and
throwing out the hint that we have no
records older than the Christian era.
I have, therefore, endeavoured, by a
regular exhibition of dates, and by the
production of incidents connected with
every remarkable period, to show
them that we have a system of chrno-
logy that can bt deponed on, more
authentic and ancient than their own;
that the world has stood so long as the
period assigned to it by that chronolo
gy; 'that Moses, by divine inspiration,
gave an accurate account of the cre
ation and of subsequent events, long
before the Chinese had any writers of
note and eminence; that those works
which they had, wpre nearly all de
stroyed about tlie time that tbe Pen-
ta.teuch was translated into Greek;
and that thus, while the authenticity
of the one was more than doubled, tbe
genuineness and very existence of the
other was brought into the greatest
doubt and uncertainty.”
SENSATIONS BEFORE AND DU
RING A BATTLE
From Shipp’s Memoirs.
I have heard some men say, that
they would as soon fight as eat their
breakfasts, and others, that they
“dearly loved fighting.” If this were
true, what blood-thirsty dogs must
they he! But I should be almost il
liberal enough to suspect these boast
ers of not possessing ordinary courage.
1 will not, however, go so far as pos
itively to assert this, but will content
myself by asking these terrific soldiers
to account why, s< ino hours previous
ly to.storming a fort, or fighting a bat
tle,' are men pensive, thoughtful,
heavy, restless, weighed down with
apparent solicitude and care? Why
do men on these occasions more fer
vently beseech the Divine protection
and guidance to save them in the ap
proaching conflict? Are not all these
feelings the result of reflection, and of
man’s regard for Ins dearest care—
his life, which no moitnl will part
with if he can avoid? There are pe
riods in war which put man's courage
to severe tests; if, for instance, ns was
my case, I knew I was to lead a for
lorn hope on the follow ing evening, in
numerable ideas will rush in quick
succession on the mind; such as “for
aught my poor and narrow comprehen
sion can tell, I may to-morrow he
summoned before my Maker.”—
“How have I spent the life he has
been pleased to preserve to this peii-
od? Can I meet that just tribunal?”
A man, situated as 1 have supposed,
who did not, even among the cannon’s
roar and the din of war, experience
anxieties approaching to what I have
described, may, by possibility, have
the courage of a lion, but he cannot
possess the feelings of a man. In ac
tion, man is quite another being, the
softer feelings of the reused heart are
absorbed in the vortex of danger, and
the necessity for self-preservation
give place to others more adapted to
the occasion.
In these moments, there is an in
describable elation of spirits; the soul
rises above its wonted serenity into a
kind of phrenzied apathy to the scene
before you, a heroism bordering on fe
rocity; the nerves become tight and
contracted; the eyes full and open,
moving quickly in the sockets, with
almost maniac wildness; the head is
in constant motion; the nostrils extend
ed wide, and the mouth apparently
gasping. If an artist could truly de
lineate the features of a soldier in a
battle’s heat, and coinpare them with
the lineaments of the same man in the
peaceful calm of domestic life, they
would be found to be two different
portraits; but a sketch of this kind is
not within the power of art: for, in
action, the countenance varies with
the battle; as the battle brightens, so
does the countenance, as it. lowers,
so the countenance becomes gloomy.
I have known some men drink enor
mous quantities of spirituous liquors
when going into action to drive away
little intruding thoughts, and to ere-
I ate false spirits; but they are short-
I lived, as the ephemera struggles but
Ion a moment oil the chrystal stream,
then dies. If a man has not natural
courage, he may rest assured that li
quor will deaden and destroy the lit
tle he may possess.
From the Providence evening Gazette.
ECONOMY IN A FAMILY.
There is nothing which goes so far
towards placing young people beyond
the reach of poverty, a« economy in
the management of their domestic af
fairs. It is as much impossible to get
a ship across the Atlantic with half a
dozen butts started, or as many bolt
holes in her bottom. It matters not
whether a man furnish little or much
for his family, if there is a continual
leakage in the kitchen, or in the par
lour, it runs away, he knows not how,
and that demoif, waste, cries more
like horse leech’s daughter, untii he
that provides has no more to give. It
is the husband’s duty to bring into Hie
house, and it is the duty of the wife
to see that nothing goes wrongfully out
of it, not the least article, however
unimportant in itself, for it establishes
a precedent; nor under any pretence,
for it opens the door for ruin to stalk
in, and he seldom leaves an opportuni
ty unimproved. A man gets a wife to
look after his affairs; to assist him in
Ins journey through life; to educate
and prepare his children foi\a proper
station in life, and not to dissipate his
property. The husband's interest
should be the wife’s care, and her
togreatest ambition should carry her no
further than his welfare & happiness,
gether with that of her children.
This should be her sole aim; and the
theatre of her exploits is in the bo
som of her family, where she may do
as much towards making a fortune as
possibly can in the counting room or
the workshop. It is not the money
earn’d that makes a man wealthy; it
is what is saved from his earnings. A
good and prudent husband makes a
deposit of the fruits of his labour with
this friend; and if that friend he not
true to him, what has he to hope; if
he dare not place confidence in the
companion of his bosom, where is he
to place it. A wife acts not for her
self only, but she is the agent of ma
ny she loves, and she is hound to act
for their good, and not for her own
gratification. Her husband's good is
the end at which she should aim, his
approbation is her reward. Self-grat
ification in dress, or indulgence in ap
petite, or more company than his
purse can well entertain, are equal
ly pernicious. The first adds vanity
to extravagance, the second fastens a
doctor’s bill to a large butcher's ac
count, and the latter brings intemper-
ence, the worst of all evils in iU
train.
Ecauly.—It has been said by some,
and if not said, it shall be said now.
(hat no woman is incapable of inspir
ing love, fixing affection, and making
a man happy. Wc are fuither influ
enced by outward loveliness than we
imagine. Men speak with admiration,
and write with rapture, of the beau*
tv which the artest loves, which, like
genius in the system of Gall, is as
certained by scale and compass; but
in practice, see how they despise
those splendid theories, and yield to
a sense of beauty and loveliness, of
which the standard is in their own
hearts. It is not the elegance of form,
for that is often imperfect; it is not the
loveliness of face, for there nature
has perhaps been neglectful, nor is it
in the charm of sentiment or sweet
words, for even among women there
is an occasional lack of that; neither
is it in the depth their of feeling, nor in
the sincerity of their affectioi^ that
■their whole power over man springs
from. Yet every woman, beautiful
or not, has that power more or less;
and every man yields to its influence.
r I he women of all nations are beau
tiful. Female beauty, in the limited
sense of the word, is that outward
form and proportion which corresponds
’th the theories of poets and the ru
les of artists—of which every nation
•has examples, and of which every
woman has a share. But beauty, by
a more natural definition of the woid,
is that Indiscrihahle charm, that union
of many qualities of person, and mind,
and heart, which insures to man the
greatest portion of happiness.
I have looked much on man, and
more on woman. The world preseats
a tistinct image of my own perception
of beauty, and from the decisions of
true love I could lay down the law of
human affection, and the universal
sense entertained respecting female
loveliness. There is no need to be
profound; there is no occasion for i e-
search; look on wedded society, it is
visible to all. There a man very
plain is linked to a woman very love
ly; a creature as silent as marble, to
one eloquent, fluent and talkative; a
very tall man to a very little woman;
very portly lady to a man short,
slender, and attenuated; "the brown
weds black, and the white the golden;
personal deformities are not in the
way of effect ion, love contradicts all
of our theories of loveliness, and hap
piness has no more to do with beauty
than a good crop of coin has with the
personal looks of him who sowed the
seed.
EAST INDIA COMPANY.
Among the papers published in
England a few years ago, respecting
the renewal of the East-India Compa
ny’s charter, there was a concise his
tory of this commercial body, from
which we have taken the following
sketch: “The stock is divided a''
mong about 2000 ladies and gentle
men, who elect twenty-four direct
ors, six of whom go out in annual ro r
tation. These directors Have under-
tlieir immediate employ, a body of
book-keepers, clerks, and porters, so
numerous that they have formed three
complete regiments of volunteers.—•
There arc, in the company’s service,
115 ships of different burthens, which
arc navigated by about 10,000 sea
men, and it is stated these vessels
furnish employment to a population
little short of 50,000, in London.—
The amount of their commercial cap
ital, is estimated at 2l,000,00(R.—
Such is their home establishment.—
In India, the Company have under its
control, a territory of 380,000 s-juaie
miles peopled by sixty millions &. yield
ing an animal revenue of seventeen
millions sterling, an army of one hun
dred and fifty thousand men, and a
numerous and splendid establishment
of governors, judges, diplomatic rosi--
dents, merchants,” &c.
PHRENOLOGY
Mi\ Abernethy, in his late course
of Lectures, made the following re
marks on this science:—“With respect
to the supposed possibility of ascer
taining men’s dispositions and charac
ters from the shape of their heads
and faces, I will make one observa
tion; that I have seen various skulls—
here is one, for instance—in which you
see several considerable elevations otj.
the outside surface, without there
being any corresponding depressions
on the inside. I m-ed not tell you,
i u", f e ^ iero * s no hollow in the
, 8 * w -‘i inside, there could have been no
enlargement of the brain; and this
was an argument used against the
phrenologists by J)r. Barlow. Now
I don’t use it or any other argument a-
itainst them: I don’t let my mind think
of the subject at all. You may do as
you like, but I don’t care about it;
but as I said to Dr. Spurzhcim at the
very outset, “Why Doctor,” said 1,
“it may he all very true what you say;
but I'll not enter into it; for I think it
a very unhandsome thing, to judge a
man’s motives and intentions by his
outward appearance at all. Judge
of a man by his actions; look to his
conduct; see what that is, and you’ll
not go astray in your opinions. Ah,
there is a wise piece of advice, “Judge
not, lest yourselves be judged;” and
foy you to take it upon to infer the
motives and disposition of any man,
upon any less authority than the tenor
of his actions, is a thing that I am sure
you have no right to do.”
WONDERFUL CHILDREN.
The two children, Susan & DeboraU .
who are now at the'Museum, are*
the most wonderful beings ever seen
in Albany, and exceeded by none,
probably, in (he w'orld. The oldest is 5
years and 8 months old, and weighs
203 lbs. the other is 2 years and 10
months, and weighs 119 lbs.—They
are active, and their gate resembles
the rocking of a 14 in a storm. Their
countenances indicates health, anil
there is no reason to be given for their
remarkable size. The sight of them
strikes the spectator with the great
est astonishment, for no one can pre
viously conceive a proper idea of their
appearance.—They were born in the
town of Frcedom, Dutchess county.—
daisy Adv.
CHEROKEE CONS r f iTUTi0N,
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