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COLUMBUS DAILY ENQUIRER. A STRICT CONSTRUCTION OF THE CONSTITUTION-** HONEST AND ECONOMICAL ADMINISTRATION OF THE GOVERNMENT. .land & Wynne, Proprietors. COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, FRIDA* MORNING, OCTOBER 13, 1865. VOL. VII.—NO. 245. gg digram. =^, ta S.wVwkN«« w Attitude ot \ irglula* . _ Xboinn? 8. GW,.-. tL vv ]’? r P.P" ! ; sotiled purpose on li c PetersburgVirginiai District , Slates, under no ciret 50 r IfederalyConKre^, h'‘* ndGrossed i dismemberment. * e f°-nnciitueiita a ietl-r, f’.oni which l^^for^tho information of , extfiiow TuworJs, it it cd Otolwn is not enly m K t snd most u P naht ‘ P 1 ?,??. . Mutleman el m. that of l!io itizens ot Vir- ' di.tir.^uislicil rvkv, und thic. . » « enl1 "Kfhlyun'dei'i'lun.ls the. |K-o).’e of ' \ f,»r whom bo spe nks. Aftefdi'lstiPS '■ hRl ho . ,uul • • I.ion of his letter till alter ho loel .Jwtdomid, in order to avoid oven tho KC Sf that cause—ha continued: . fnatno« that there is no hope, tlmt wo E&owoome by lha nutubora and fc^erof the United&t»t.-s, and havo sur- Rt to their arms. 1 feel and avow l.t it is mv duty and interest to obey lifrauthority. And I shall do no cheer- I r- upd jn good iftitu. I Thii proposed cbnnso in tho course of l: conduct is nut greater than in my (Li condition. If it was proper to battle trmintiplea*« believed right as long as | il was hope of success, so is it* manly, | h€n you are vanquished, to nccopt with Irity l ho rooilt. Tho South took a Iflerent view of her rights and duties, Inder the Federal Constitution, from that Liortained by tin 1 Federal Government. 1’jr followed. Tho South failed—the loverameot triumphed. The South must, te-etore, abandon her views on the con- irerted points; and she has abandoned ?Illi SLe has given up secession and livery forever. ^ 1 : last thirty years, and carefully consider- 1 ing tho clcinonU which have boon at work 1 <*b orying how, day uft*r tiny, the bioacli was widening ami *d« opouing b •'« ween tho free and the slave States, and lin t, y, ns* j cortaining a lix purpose, on the pari of the ; South, to bo satLUed with nothing less I than separate indepe?.donee, and a n > loss the prt11 of the I'rco •unvdiuioes !•) p- rmiui of the Union, l am per* suaded that the conflict was ‘irrepressible,’ | and that sooner or latter, the passions and -- , jpuders, those portions v. hieh prejudice* of our people having become |or*.bern _ri t hn j purpose? with which , implacable, war was “inevitable/’ And iilg'nd moro intelligent ;»art of the „ 0 w that tho strife is over, for one 1 can e ff„ 0 eoplehave.nccoptod the i.-suo ft .,y, that I would not rosion- siavery if 1 Jallfanr. That duo weight ,u:l V could. For,willi my convictions, L should, by doing so, be only preparing for my children or grandchildren scones of blood j and carnage not less appalling than those ! through which we have just p .- d. Me! ; slavery has boon abolished and now, no I matter how unwi.-ely done, lei ii remain , forever irrevocable. Immediately alter the sun under •<!' our I armies some of our ardent, impatient young men, chiding under defer.t, spoke j of removing to Brazil, and others to Mex- J ico, and joiuing the French army. It re- I quired but a sit. rt time to dissipate such | visionary ideas. Who, that desires peace and order, would exchange the South, | impoverished as slm is, for ilrnx.il? Ami ; as for France, what claim ha? she upon : the affections or >ymp,»lhn*s of the South* ! ern people? For IV-ur years were we strug gling for life, and she stood oil* not even raising her voice, hut like Great Britain, ignoring her whole previous history. The South is under obligation? to no other gov- orntnonb, and 1 tvi-nce at it. Our family quarrel is over. If, in a contest between sections on our own soil, such n sources, power courage and endurance havo boon exhibit'd, us cans d the world to look on with woudor and amax. 'iimnt, what shall be our power when hereafter, we are lmf- monious and unitmi! Permit me to add, in conclusion, that so far as my observation has extended, thero is no disposition on the part of tlm Government to bo harsh or vindictive. President Johnson is indexible in main taining tho authority of tho United S ate?, and requires unequivocal evidence that the South accepts tho issues of the war in good faith. I believe that his purpose is to be just to all sections of the country. Tho South having surrendered to the arms of tho Government, cannot expect moro than ho is willing to concede, and it scorns to me no just man can ask moro of her than ho has required. If this bo so, then should bo roceivothe cordial support of tbe wholo country. Tnos. S. Gholson, Petersburg, Va., Sept. 20,18(15. From tbe Louisville Journal. The I.nxt Letter ever Written by the . JL«.ite Bishop lien. Polk We present below a copy of tho last au tograph letter, probably, by tbe late Bish op Gen. Polk, of the Confederate army: It was captured by chief bugler Joseph ltoskyevich, of the Eleventh Cavalry, at Salisbury, N. 0. It was addressed, it will !e perceived, to his daughter, just after marriage. Tho orig.nal is in our posses sion, and can be obtained by the lady to whom it was addressed. Wo are also do- sired to say that tho watch of Bishop Gen. Poll;, which was captured with much other properly at tho sumo li mo, is now in the hands of the same gentleman, and is at tho disposal of tho family of tho de ceased. We knew 15'shop Polk personally and well, and, aside from all political questions or considerations, always regarded him us a pure, Christian gentleman—an opinion that we have never changed, Lotus not judge' thn dead. To their own Master they stand or Jail: Nkw Hopk CHURon, Fifteen Mile* from June . My Dear Lilly: Since I heard of your marriage, Fhave been more constantly en gaged than I have been in any campaign 1 havo ever made, and so havo not found time to write to you as 1 had hoped. JHURon, } i Marietta, >■ ) 1, 1804. J T MUMS OF THK DAILY ENQUIRER. Ouo month i $ l on Three months o<j Six months 0 00 8'mglo copies 10 cents. A liberal deduction will be made in fuvor of Newsboys and Dealers. RATES OF ADVERTISING. 1 Square, one week $ 3 50 1 •• two woeks 6 00 1 ** throe weeks . v 8 00 2 Squares, one week 6 00 2 " two weeks.. 10 00 2 '* three woeks 14 00 Great Reduction in Freights j wildman, young & lino., |EXCHANGE BROKERS, COTTON A Beautiful and Pleasant Homo For Quickest and Cheapest ROUTE TO ■ 4 , 5 30 HO 75 1 81 6 * 42 70 i 901100 12 1 601100 1X61140 18 I 80 120150.180 I If isv expect that we will prostrato lortelves in the dust, and with tears in re. s , and edha and sighs upon our lips, •etbat "we repent and arc sorry for ;misdoing!?,’' they are mistaken. Tho i will engage in no such whining , .crisy. That i&.not tho attitude of tho loaibnrn people. They feel no humilia- Jon. They feel anguish, but not disgrace. I The Government should not, according is avowed policy, be willing to leccivo k into tho Union any .Slate whoso eerily or loyalty is questionable. Nor louliinny Southern man expect pardon fcdimnMty who cannot bo trustod faith- lily to keep and obsorvo the oath of flefiftnce bo has taken. But how shall e people of a State * muni lest their sin— fity and loyalty 7 What guarantee can Icitiwn givo that ho will support tho lonstimtion and obey tho lawt ? Will Jou believe only such as come with appa- lot contrition, and make professions of |edeepest sorrow and penitence? Or, 'll you trust the men who come and tell ufrankly, “You have overcome us— irtber resistance would be folly. You ire not convinced us that our opinions Ire erroneous, but you have convinced Kthst it is vain lo resist yor.r power, and III it ii our duty to submit, and wo do I is good faith" ? Which of tho two Kould generous men aoonor contldo in? ■unld tho^ not. tear that the contrition |i penitence of the former came alter »indJohnston lmd surrendered? |Tbetruth is, ns all Southern men do >w, and as all Northern men could )w, that from tho time the war corn- need, no matter what our people hail wihtor felt before, there was really no iiion of sentiment among us. All, leand female, old and young, prayed he iucco?* of our arni=. How could otherwise? liu.*bands, fathers, sous id brothers were in tho army.. It was a Jctionul war. The nows of victory sent (thrill of joy through ovory heart—that lefeat, throw sadness over every coun- icce. It is strange, Northern men can st all mc ami acknowledge that such men ^renminod in tbe {South during the war. id now declare they were Union men all time, were either false to the South ii or elie they are false to the North |But thou, again, it is said, tie South Intiaipeoucle never beforo witnessed, people como up all at once, as it were, i the bnitio Held, and declare Ihcip ;»04B to bo loyal citizens hereafter, .i eeemsinexplicable-; and yet it is easy p explanation. No people over had a water contidence in their Generals. As MguLeo&ad Johnston said “light” they -weready t° fight; when they said “sur- Mfr, they knew all was lost, and that Pjiuerresistance would bo but madness, Rey could oo hut one of two things— Ep,,‘h r e'; 0U!itr y; or ° b,, y th ° laws BW” JJia Staui, They made up their [„* v ‘fhout heutsliou, mid lienco Uieir IMWrapM unaoimity, L‘l ‘I 1 . 0 . P««l>lo of tho South. They * -J , at ,^ ^ho Union with manly tmimili K '* Done-t purpose faithtully 0,, ey the laws. Fellow- »e nave no otl,.ir country. True, K 'Wpovotiahcd, and many of our in *' m ™ gone to return no more. Hut oLn . i (,t i r honor is unUrnishod, 'wtkii .V can n ^ ver be questioned, li!. ,., I four y°" ra the two sections L, S^Winiteach other in deadly mil5 , t bereaftor live togother WtrevUfis - ' i Jr t> e culiiu'views Have (;S7- a "<l war has removed ono hi irniiio “' UC * 01 formor excitement i lisve” t Ik *' 10 , ^ or tl‘ bas abused us, nthe them if our sons foil so did thoire—if they so uid we. If, finally, they ■■M" Was beesu-o of greater It tbar r«sn.M 8 ' 0ur0 j S ’ Rnti wc loit nono w adralratiotr when we fid Oilman.' 0 u° !r ", lna:,1, - n ' l ’le and ser- ■Ppreeied . lf ! vo b'lliovn that wo wore l*Plsdt!)K« t they believe that we. at- IC u Union without M S^Meforf, bury all hates fcutrol Ti7 f „. Xh0 P 1161 is beyond our h| -.foro us. Let us ‘Wot mo of P'di'iots, kiadloanew tB *MUunt°i U rf ry ’ ? ntl Lot beading the •»il#u, lot it SUC 1 as Irmy eontinuo to earnest desire and rffi ou f“^s d p;r ndorinKoi,r Iu ' id lest!(»atf1. nexl “^‘ses his late eonsti- !'I were th# L.™ , b « remembored’ that fW in Vi» slavelioidingeonati- f"», with thn K ». , tu , treRt them liko ('fcnipon theiS ?i a ' est k ! r ' linc,s , Hn(1 t0 courts snd I!! n « ht to testify in ' [ %etccnV,h , y othor U*htof oltt. faiKione hetfum 0 1 * u ® r »gnj and this Imo fair wVrt v 3 , V 1Q ; L moit of them N-th ball0V "^ noyertho- J^VofU^rtiS, 110 " u 11,0 Inevitable 1)114 tonoiuloa his udmirablo ad- **SS1S?2SS*S»**»responsibilities of K 41 * the spirit , * vu attempted toin- l^nid meet tn!; * n< * temper in which we I’WiVe bean ?^ 1 ( i I 10w tbat 01lr " 10 - misronr,.^ V 1 *! 7“ assailed—our 11 We yet p, ,ei, t°d. Lot all this pass. C^sro iuae - th « first intelligent P^hostbef Ip? ^ O0 ’ Uul fool bound f 1 jMWafaiifjy 1838 10 render faith- K ?*lhd Sti?^ 6 !S W ‘ “ nd authority of |» las tb 0 u‘ffm Nw . have I met ono 1?' Uo *sr n m c ' U,J \v, ; ' ,turi! rest*Urnoe J®. cnl * ” hut moro can wo into the history of the Important Oilicial Correspomlcuce# Tho following correspondence was re ceived from tho office of the Executive of tho »State by tho last mail from tho capi tal. Our readers will rejoice to learn au thoritatively that his Excolloney, Gov. Johnson, is laboring to remove ail objoc- tirrtie to tho delegates selected by tho pop ular voico socuring peats in the .State Convention.—Macon Telegraph. Executive Office, { Milledgoville, October 9, 1805. J Messrs. Clayland & Dumblo: Gentlemen—By publishing tho enclosed correspondonco you will much oblige Yours, etc., J. Johnson, Governor of Goorgin. Dr% C. Ij. Ridley to Gov, Johnson, October 5, 1805. To Ilia Excellency, James Johnson, Pro visional Governor of Georgia: Dear 8ir—I have been nominated, and elected, a delegate to the approaching convention. The disabilities growing out of the 13th clause of thn President’s pro clamation, viz: tho twenty thousand dol lar clause, seem to bo the only impedi ment (if any) to rny taking a seat in tho convention, und if 1 am not eligible, you will confer on mo, and tho citizens of Jones county,a great favor by advertising in duo time for a now election. You have been advised that I have taken the amnesty oath, have petitioned for pardon, and that my petition was fav orably received and endorsed by yourself on tho 16th ultimo. 1 am unwilling that Jones county .should bo divested of a rep resentative, in the event of my ineligibil ity, which I hope you will receive as an apology for my uddresaingyou on this oc casion. Direct a letter to me at Forsyth, Monroe county, ns I livo nearer to For syth than Clinton, and very much oblige, Yours respectiuliy, Charles L. Uidley# Gov, Johnson's Response. Iffice, "I of Georgia, e :t. 9, 1805. J Executive Office, Provisional Government of '* Millodgevillo, Oct. Dr. C. L. Kidley: Sir—On the 7th inst. I addressed a letter to tho Secretary of .State ot tho United States, advising him that in the late elec tion for delegates to tho approaching con vention, several counties hud returned gentlemen excopiod from umne&ty, and requested of him inatiuctions ns to their eligibility. I also further stated that, so far ns known to mo, those selected were good nnd true men. and that their services would be valuable to the State. .So soon as information is received I shall make it public, and in tho meantime shall use my b«dt efforts to have them made or declared eligiblo. Yours respectfully, J. Johnson, Provisional Govornor of Georgia. Marshal he (Jlauskl.—-The Now Orleans Picayune, in giving some oxcci- lont advice to those young soldiers who havo not yot found employment, relates tho following interesting incident in the history of Marshal do Claus el: You have now, my doar child, entorod upon a new lield, and under God’s bless ing (upon which if you look lo Him you may count) your future happiness and success will depend very much upon your self. 1) > always what is right, not calcu lating wlmt is expedient, but try and find out what is right, and with a pure heart and true devotion, go straight forward and do it. Be always kind and considerate of tho feelings and lights of others, and you will be very apt to havo your feelings and rights respected. Watch against impa tience of spirit. If you keep your heart always under the grace of God’s spirit you will be very apt to have your own power of self-control complole and per fect. That is a thing to he cultivated, and is the Irnil of watchfulness and prayerful- no. s. Let it be tho business of your life to strive for large attainments in that way. It will be yotir greatest safety from your self, the world and tho devil, and will bo a shield und tower oi strength for you. I know not what Mr. Huger is doing, or whnt tho commission ho now holds, but suppose ho has something in tho quarter master's department. 1 tru.-t it cannot bo a great while hoforo this war will ho at an end, and wo shall find Hold enough for us all to make a living in, and that wo shall in tho meantime practico such economy as shall enublo us to live through tho war. 1 ani now looking for an attack of tho onemy on our lines, and avail myself of the pause and quid that prevails lo writo you these linos. Our army is in good spirits und confi dent, under the blessing of God, of suc cess in tho coming conflict. It is also in high condition. Our trust is in God. May tho good Lord bleis and keep you and yours, rny doar child, in all vour com ing experiences and trials of life, and at* ter ward rocoive you to glory, is tho prayer of your atlcctionato father, L. Polk. Correct Transcript or the Sentetice of Death Pronounced Against Jeaua Christ# [Translated from the Oablishe Zeitung.] Tho following is a copy of tho most memorable judicial senluuoo which has over been pronounced in tho annals of the world—namely, that of doath against the .Savior, with tho remarks which the jour nal LeDroit has collected, and the knowl edge of which must be interesting In the highost degreo to every Christian. Until now wo wore not aware that it had boon made public in the German pupers. It is word for word as follows: Spntenco pronounced by Pontius Pilate, Into intendunt on the Province of Lower Galilee, tlmt Jesus of Nazareth shall suf fer doath by tho cross. In the seventeenth year of the roign of the Emperor Tiberius, and on tho 25th day of tho month of March, in the most holy city of Jerusalem, during tho ponti- flcttto of Annantas aifd Cataphas. Pontius Pilate, iotondant on tho Prov ince of Lower Galileo, sitting in judg ment in tho Presidential seat of tho prae tor sentences Jesus of Nazareth to death, on tho cross, botwoon two robbers, as the numerous and notorious testimonies of tho people provo— 1. Jesus is a inisleader. 2. Me bus excited tho peonlo to sodition. 3. He is an enemy to tho laws. 4. He calls himself the Son of God. 5. He calls himself falsely the King of Israel. G. He went into the Temple followed by a multitude carrying palms in thoir hands. Orders the drst centurion Quirilus Cor nelius to bring him to tho plaee of execu tion. Forbids all porsons, rich or poor, to prevent the execution of Jesus. The vdltiossea who havo signed tho exe cution against Jesus are— 1. Daniel Kobani, PharUeo. 2. John Zorababoi. . 3. Raphael Koboni. 4. Capet. Jesus is to bo taken out of Jerusalem through the gate of Tour nos. This sentence was engraved on a plato of brass, in the Hebrew language, and on its sides are the following words: “A similar plato has been sent to each tribe.” It was discovered in tbe year 1289, in the city of Acquilla, in the kingdom of Na ples, by a search for the Roman nntiqui ties by tho commissaries in tho French army of Italy. Up to tho time of the French campaign in Southern Italy, it was preserved in the sacristy of tho Car thusians, near Naples, where it was kopt in a box of obony. .Since thon tho relic haa been kept in tho chapel of Caserty. The French translation was mode literally ... ,d a,. *uo 11U19’ •silo* 109 117 125 132141'.,. 110.120 130 140 150 160 170 1 HO 155'170 185 229 215 230 245 260 OV.IW .#«,«>. 200 220 240'200 213 300 320 340 100;150 1751200 225 l 250 275|.UX) 325 330 3751400 For advertisement* published less than one week $1 00 per square for tho first insertion and50cents per square lor each subsequent insertion. Advertisements inserted at intervals to b ohnrged as new oach insertion. Advertisements ordered to remain on any particular page, to bo eharged os now each in sertion. Advertisements not specified ns to time, will be published until ordored out, and charged accordingly. Advertisers aro requosted to state the number of insertions desired. All advertisements considered duo from the first insertion and collectable accordingly. ENQUIRER JOB OFFICE. YORK. 5|). no, KlUl Sl.il- Ilronil SI. GOLD, SILVER, BANK NOTES, STOCKS, BONDS, Foreign and Domestic Exchange, BOUGHT AND SOLD. SIOKEV INVESTED AS 1'AUTIKS MAY DIRECT. City Council Kloituy For Sale. September 1, IStvJ—2m* a. k. i.a who ROSETTE & LAWH0N, -ATTCTI02N ! COMMISSION MERCHANTS 131 BROAD STRUCT, This Estubli.limnnt ia Again prepared to do lob Priuiiug OF ALL KINDS NEATEST STYLE OF THE ART. PERSONS REQUIRING CARDS, LABELS, HAND BILLS, PLACARDS, SHOW BILLS, | PROGRAMMES, BLANK FORMS, OF ANY KIND, RAILROAD TICKETS, STEAMBOAT or RAILROAD BILLS OF LADING, BILLS OF EXCHANGE, BANK CHECKS, BILL-HEADS, OR ANT OTHER CLAS3 OF r OiB W OHtt, KITIIBK PLAIN .r'.OUNAWENTAL, P ERSON/ consign i couimiui*, ua. •ompt attention given to j u I y 20—t f___ VAKNOCK. URSONAIi and „u inonls. Cotton purchase 1. ! i 3 j S3 \r, L. aALisai'.r.r. p. WAKNOCK & CO., COTTON BROKERS commission'^merchants, Office No. 131 Broad St.; (llosetto Si Lawhon’s \uotion lloom.) T 1 IIEY are prepared to store Cotton, Merch- 1 nndisn. Pro lu.-c, flUF* Particular attention 'riven to tho sale of COTTON. PRODUCE. Ac. Bauoinu. Bun:, Ac., furnished at the market price. Coin minis, <i.i. L Aug. 3.18d>.—tf J. A. TYI.Ktt SWl’l. K. UulilSoN. TYLER & ROBISON, Grocery & Commission Merchants, NO. 129, (Nearly Opposite the Honk of Columbus,) K EEP on baud a good Hock of 1'AMILY (titoci:uii:s, chock un ran a siu.s /•;- I IV AIIH, Ton. LIT SOA !\ /'/.V.V. X It HULKS. IVMIJS.S/’UOL-CUTTOX, DOMUSThJ UltY Ihore ban orchard on ti ‘hour eight acres of flic lb,'. |,caches, apples and pear tr<:< rill'd ot Catawba vine.-, .iboui me acre of finest variety with prop, •fmie thou '£3,000) fivi Attention, will yield a id didbn per annum, housaud dollars cash A. M. ALLEN. FLORIDA PLANTATION For Sa le. 'T'lIK Plnco contains lam ncroe. about w#i I acres 1.1 it hammocli liui.l-i b«i) |„„ r hun dred ot which ia in cnltivaiion. Siiuated neur frM"5t C J^wihr"n''i" l ‘“‘ 1 * ' 11 luiloJ A good rosidoneo enutntning six room? and ut-bui(dingsopt it,all fr; od order, dies fn the i S 3 ot btearners, to 8t. Louis. They tho Cotton and pay all accrued charges to t point, and transport it tu 8t. Louis, giv through bill of lading to New York. At Louis tiie Cotton is transferred by the boat Broad Uuguo. Mississippi «t Ohio Liver r road, free of dr ay ago, and by the to Now York without change of rn pers prefer the route by way of Lo. agents of tho different Through Freight Liti'-s to Now York, will receive it ut Na-hville and forward it all tho way by Bail, paying accrued charges, without extra expense. The Na-di- villoand Louisville, add the Nashville A- Chat tanooga Bonds being connected, Cotton sliin- ped b> way of Joltusonvillo will not COO US, •i-r. ParUeular iittontic sale of any kind ot i* aug5-tf n given t > the purclt: •udueo or mcpdiaudi J. A. TYLEB, SA.M’Jj E. RUJlf >N. If ahii»- BEDE LI j & CO„ Grocers and Commission Merchants, (Nearly oppntitv Han**! Cvlnintnm, OO-IjUMBUB, OA., U EEP constantly on h:«id GRijCEKIES and JV CD UN Til i PllDDliUE of cver> kina. Consignments of .Uerohiiudi.-oooluMted. Prompt attention given to thn purchase mul sale of vioovii of every Av*criptiou. W. A. BEDELL, A. U. BEDELL, julyll.—tf C. d 11A 1UU.MJN. ATKINS, DUNHAM A* UU„ C03IMINSI(J.\ aii'l 1'01!IVAI!1)L\(J MEUClIAiWS, J. T. PEYTON, ATTORNEY AT LAW, M K3I PIUS, Let our youiiK soldiers remember and hy ijieuiLo^ 1 9^ 1 ^ profit by tbe oxampio of tiie uid Frenoh 1 “ “ * soldiers, many of thorn officers v/ho had won distinction in tho Lip wars in Europe, who, in thoir oxiie in this country, cheer fully adopted anv pursuit by which they could make an honest livelihood. Any thing in preferenco to loaferism, vaqa- bonaism and humiliating depen lenue. Many of the old citizens of Mobile will Dopon hud a fac simile, of tho plato en graved, which whs bought by Lord How ard, on the sale of his cabinet, for 2890 I ratios. There snouts to Le no historical doubt as to tho question of authenticity. Tho reasons of the sentence correspond exactly with thoso of the Gospel., The IIwout of Coolness.—Astory is told of n man who insured in London ono remember an elderly Frenchman, who, thousand «i^ar.-, valued at £20U, apainst some thirty-five years ago, u?ed to be | n ro nn d wat* r. After the lapse of six seen ovory morninp in the market, with | months he mude his appearance at tho in- his car of fish and vegetable?, selling by j durance office and demanded his money, retail those products of his own industry • HS tho cigars hud been all burned. and skill. His manners and appoaraoc betrayed a previous life and experience in some higher or very different sphere lroiu that in which ho thon moved. But tho ; old man was contented, cheerful and vi vacious, and he thrived and was happy. That man was ono nf the mo t distin guished of Napoleon’s surviving Mar shals. A few r years afterward, on thow ,; - tablishment of Louis Fhiilippe on thn throne of Franoo, ho was rest nod to Did position in tho Frond) urmv, and the .Mo bile vegetable an l fish vonu-T became the first Military Governor «d Algeria. Such is the story of Marshal do Clausal, und it is tbo story of many other distinguished officers of the great army of Napoleon. Our young soldiors must study uuj im itate this philosophy and noble self-com mand, which are such admirable charac teristics of Frenchmen. The !*.v idont has pardoned M. C. Gal- lawny, tortuer editor of the Memphis Av alanche, and once a member ol General Forrest’s staff. Gen. Joase 11. Clements, Col. Samuel D. Morgan and Irby Mor gan, prominent citizens of Nashville, and widely known throughout tho Suite, have | also been paidonod. But not on Hoard tho vessel, sir,” eaid tho Secretary, ”t«»r she is in dock now.” “Y.es, on bomd tho vessels 1 smoked them mui thorelore burned them all my self, and thoir insurance says against fire.” The Secretary seemed tuken aback,‘but told the smoker to call again next day Ho called at Lha appointed time, but was met by the Solicitor of the company, who laid him if l. • did not relinquish his claim lie would be pro*, ruled u» ono who hud knowingly and willfully set lire to goods as*mod by tlm company, Dvyaui Klkimi.yNTs.—A pair of beau tiful and pui.N ful dwarf elephants, not much larger limn good-siaad Newfound* land dogs, recently urrivod in London from tho lulu ior of Africa. They aro extraordinary curiosities, and the first of the breed ever brought to England. One of them was bought by the lloyal Zoolo gical Gardens, K •gents Park, Loudon, and the other was purchased by Mr. Bar- uum’s agent, lor his now Museum. It lull London for New York, in charge of il- keeper, in Ihe ship Daniel WebeUr, on the 18.n of September. The coil of this lilllo creature was JClfiOu, being, ns gold now atAn'ds, about $11,200, Can havo it oxecutod with dispatch. BOOK BINDING, IN ALL ITS BRANCHES, FROXF’fLY KXECUTKU AT T11E Bnquirer fob Oflli J. F. MURRAY, at Nashville. Bates from Johnsouville to New York per bale; from Nashville (all Hail) $lu 50, ms wo are udvised.) Parlies dosirinv.iu no.ffiw Nii-iiVjintccwi of fouuaonvillo, cm have option of shipping by Steamboat to Uiuchimiti —"tho Cumberland Kiver being in tine boating ordor,” at low rates of Freight, not exeecdiiK $2 por bale to Cincinnati, and from that i <»int over three different lines of Katlroa l, at <V5 per bale. Cotton by either route can be laid uou n in New York from Eufaula, Moiitxuiueiy, Co lumbus or West Point, in twelve Gay?. Shippers must consign to Steamboat .Agent at Joliusonvillo, and to Agents of Through Junes, or a Commission Merchant at Aa-liviile. (lov- crumuut pormits must accompany cu-li bill oi ludinx. It HA ID; II. Supt W. A A. It. K. DEO. (J. HULL, Supt A. A* W. P. it. Jt. CHAS. T. POLLAKD, Pres’t Ai. A W. P. B. It. \V\ L. CLAUIv. Supt Muscogee Kiiilnmd. VHUHIi POWEHS. Supt S. \V. It. Jt. 11. B. WALJvEK. Supt M. A- \V. It. It. li. II. EW J NO. Gon'l Freight Ag t N. Jc 0. and N. ,v N. N. II It sept 22—11 IKSTAIll.lSHKt) IN 1813.J WM. SMITH llltOWX & CO., M’lIOI.KSALB UFA Hits IN BOOTS AND SHOES, No. 5 3, Cltaaihers St., Nnv York. HTM. SMITH BROWN will receive con- VV signmonts of Cotton tor sale «*tt Commis sion, and tualto casli advances on shipment?, liis arrangements aro such as to insure faithlul attention to the interest of the consigner. Sept 15—2nt ! WILLIS & OHISOLM, Factors, Commission Merchants, AND SBIPPINIJ AGENTS, CIUHLK8TON, S. C. 1. Wit.US. A. R. ClUftOLM I1TILL nttondto the purchnso, sale ittnl ship- TT meot—(to Foreign and Jtomcstic porls)-- of Cottun, Lumber, Naval Sion-; to the Col- leotion of Drafts, Purchase and Sale of all Se curities. Consignments of Vessels solicited. uM'i-ii to: Messrs John Frasier fr Co., Messrs (Ico W Williams fr Co , Messrs Deo A lloplcy fr Co.. Charleston: 8. C.; (ioo Schley, Esq., L 8 Metcalf, Esq., Augusia. Ga.j Messrs Clark, Dodge fr t^o, Messrs Morray & Nephew,»New York; Mvssrr E W Clark fr On., Phil.i lelphiu, lb gas aug 2l-2m i. c. u'fkrran, r. j. ukxkfkc, jno. it. m'fkkuan McFERRAN & MEMIFHE, COTTON FACTORS, General Commission .Merchauls, AND DEALERS IN ipnoviaioisra, BALE ROPE AM) RAGGING, MAIN STREET, BETWEEN FIliST AN D 8!;CDXD STHEET8. L.OUISViLLK, Iw\, B EINM AGENTS for tho pricipal Manufac turers of Du e Hope ami Bagging, wo an prepared at all lime? to furnish said ai tioles ut lowu-d oonh prioj, direct Jiuiu tho lactory. Now on hand 45UU Pieces Assorted Iirunds Ivy. Bagging, £’>'» Coils cnoioe Machine Hope. forwarding. To this branch ol our business wo urn giving special attention, fray goods scut to our cure will have prompt dispatch. , , , Our facilities lo Cotton are uusuip Wo-t. u. J, modi;? TILYXE8SEE. riven to all business et»- llolt, Columbus, Gu. It. .1. MOSES, JUNIOR. L.AW no tice:. fur d a co- aud style oi dice in . rtnorship, undor l It, .1. M08J'J8, ami will establii Columbus, Ga , on llie l?t Ueiuhcr meantime loiters addressed as promptly attended to. Tho senior partner will attend regularly the United 8lates District Court at .Savannah, the cupreine Court of Georgia for tuts .Judicial District, tho Courts ol me Chattahoochee Cir cuit, and upon special retainer in important c ues will attend any of tho Courts in lieorgi lFederal or*tutu.) It. J. MQ8ES, Senior. ftUg 15-tf H, J. .MD.^J'iS, Junior. ALEX. C. MORTON, Att’y at Law, Conveyancer, AND AGENT FOR REAL ESTATE. CMlice.«: No. IOO Iti-oad »met. M il. Morton will practice in the U. 8. Courts. which aro held in Georgia; and, on opeciul retainer, wiD attend to (he udjustmeut ot claims in the States ol Alabama uud Fluridu. juiy24-3m 'I lie lakes and creek on the placw oysi’rui xl ‘° 1Ul ■ il,0 " l,, l,:iy ia «»«*i wuu T r l!K JlU - '* \ V ? 1 1 :l r l" J 1 f o.l lo tlil* I'l-O.lur'lion of TD AL’CU, DK slluKT .STADI.li (JiiTTON, iilsu 0)1! N". I lmve msvor seen u-.y .soction of tho coun'ry holt 1 r ii.iai.tcd to r.iiMu ; !. .... They thrive oil the oouet with t*etirce!v uov tion. The i.laco is healthy ami Coautiiully located. I will Lake * M cash [or 111" iilnee. OotS-tf a. M. ALIiBS/'. mm sale: 80 HEAD MULES, LARGE STOCK COTTON, HOGS, SHEEP, Ac., Several Large and Small Wagons, Plantation Tools, &c. 1 WILL SELL on Tuesday the 17th OOTO- 1 BEK next, to tho highest bidder for CASH, at the Homo Plantation, belonging to the es- Ijute ot .James Everett, deceased, and also at I Dog Crawl Plantation, two mile? from Fort I Valley, Ml head line Mules, several yokes Oxen. ! large stock Cattle, llog?, Sheep, etc.; Black Smi'h Tool?, large and small Wagons, Imple ments lor Farming, and all tlie products of tho Farm, CQiisistingof Corn, Fodder, Potatoes, etc., etc. Sale to continue from day to day until com pleted. M. L. GBEEN,, Fx’or of J. A. Everett, deo’d. P. 8.—At same tiino and place I will soli sev eral fine brood Mares and Colt?. M. L. G. cell IQt LARGE AND VALUABLE COTTON PLANTATION FOR SALE, boforo the Court liouso door in tho town of Tal- bottnn, Talbot county, Ga., two thousand six hundred and thirty-seven acres of land, to-wit: lot No. two, fraction, containing six-five acres, one hundred aud litty and a quarter acres oft tho western part of lot No. one ; also tho south halves of lots No. thirty-ono, fifty-three aud fifty four, all-in tho twenty-fourth district of said county of Talbot. Also lms No. 241. 210, 209, 2U3,177, 207, 21", 239, and one h und cod anu forty-one and a half acres off of lot No. 242, and one hundred aud one aud a half of lot No. 212, fifty acres ot lot No. 211, ami three acres of the north-east corner of lot No. 237; all ol* said last described land being ill the fifteenth district of said county. The above described premi es is situuU d about nine miles east of tho town of Talbotton and live miles north of Howard, a station on tho Muscogeo Railroad, in a healthy and convenient section of country, and in a high state ot cultivation. Contains three dif ferent settlements with ail nocessary out-build ings and orchards, and a largo proportion of rich creek land. 8&id settlement of lands will be sold under the will of the lute Josiah Math ews. deceased, for the purpose of distribution. All who desire to purchase a good Cotton plan tation would do well to call uu ono of the un dersigned or II. F. Mathows, who resides on the premises, and examine for themselves before tho oay ol sulo. Terms made known on the day of sale. W. P. MATHEWS.} T. J. MATHEWS. - Ex’ors. J. M, MATHEWB.I Sept. 29—2tawtl?t tus dec JAMES M. RUSSELL, Attoi’noy at 3-iaw, (Office over .Store of Gunby fr Oo.,) H AVING resumed the practice of Law, 1 will hereafter give my undivided attention to all busine.-s entrusted to me for this und con tiguous counties. July 2o-tt _ _ XjHIG-AXj OAilO. JudgoO. A.Loohr.vnk, 1 II. A. Thornton, Macon, G.i. | Columbus, Ga. W E havo associated in the practice for the purpose ot attending lo nil legal business growing out of tho late war; aljn, claim eises against the United M ues. Especial attention paid to CttJo* of pardons. Parties will find it to ihcir interest to oousult us, us Judge Lujhrano has recently rotur.»ed from Washington City, with all the neuossurj lorms and instruotious. Office in Macon : ) (Oillco in Columbia: Washington Block. > • Next to Agency 1» k JulyH—Jm* ) _ l Charleston, LAW NOTICE. HE undersigned is devoting his exc FOR SALE. \ VERY Desirable Residence in Chuuno- Tx. nuggeo. Ala., on tho Mobile and Girard Railroad, about 50 rnilos from Columbus, Ga.. and five miles from Union tinrings On tbe P aee is a good two story framed dwelling, con taining S rooms, v ith u good stable, barn and all necessary out-houses, in good repair, with a good well of water, unsurpassed in tne country. There are 39 acres of good productive land at tached to the place; a depot of tho M.audG. Railroad aud Post Office upon tho premises# Due of the best schools in the country in about 2nd yards of the place and a Methodist church with u stationed minister. For healtn aud so ciety ii is unsurpassed in tho country. For terms «»f sale and any further information in regard to iho place, apply to DA VMS A. ANDREWS, ('hunucntiggeo, Ala., Sep 19—1 id No. 7\<x Al. uud G. R. K. Sun copy aud send bill to D. A. A. DESIRABLE RESIDENCE IN EUFAULA, ALA., FOR SALE. 1. atteutl Columhu Ling i iho practico of la . HINES HOLT. , Ga.. July fi,78f>5. Law Notice. T HE undersigned, at their old offioi FORD, Russell county, Ala., ” tile applications for pardou n dcut’s amuesty proclamation, n uct ull other proie.-sionul busin Craw . arud ti ior llie i 1 Iso to iri 4# Bros.I Street, Celumbue, tJeorgle. Makar and Dealer in Guns. ALL. KItfDS Or OUN MATKRIAL AND ARTIOLKS IN THK BHOLTINU LINE. Ke-.toekiD# eml Kepetrlnr «l»ne with ucatnew anu dispatch. POWDER. AND SHOT FOR SALE. k#>* fitted add I^okl Rapairtd. Mpi 13—# to tho sale od by liny houso in tb« ii. wo will make liocra! tin consignments to U' or , York. •iMtawi .Mi KKItUAX a MKXKM.I. WM. Illt.VNNON » <>’(>■. Auction 4 Commission Merchants, EUFAULA.Al P AllTICULAlt attmlloii ?i ’ X and business ol tOliG.N. July29-3m _ - - 1AUM KKM.IUAN. V1,K 51 NELLIGAN ^ VON ZINkhN, COTTON FACTORS, —AND— General Commission Merchants 41), CAHONDELET ST., NKW OKI. KAN Mi LA. August 29,1845—diu HOOPER. ang23-tf DOCTOR STANFORD R ESUMES the Iiractioo of MmUcino an Sureory. Uaso. from a tiietaiwe r.'.|tt\rin ' aurBioul attontion min tind coiufurtnbie a -L'liui | mnUaliuu, in tho oily. Offlco nours irom 11 till 2 o’uluck, P. M. | SoftO, IST.-tf Dlf. II. M. GLECJfLBY, XI ATFiOT' A-TillaT, 'I’KNDKKS Ilia acrvii-oa tu llie riliaim. .,1 Oi.i X utnbu? and vicinity. Office at bis residuum , on McLntosli ?treut, butwcvia Randolph und tit ; Clair, next door to Dr. Cushmans burnt c Office hours from <> to 8 A. M. fcJL - ; Dr. A. E. Iiagland O FFERS his protcs-ioiial t cr*ioo< lo tho . cons of Columbia. iVyniit»ii ami the trinity; and will attend promptly t sioual calls, lie may In iiau’s Drug Store duriuj father’s rojidoiico in Myi augd . ■— CRANE, JOHNSON & GRAYBlLL, FOltWAl!IUNti ami COMISsidN MEUCIIASTS. I 11. GRAY1HLL 11 buildings The lot contain: of h block; tou y betwe inc.-s ceutic ttiot \ocati< and ''IK diu IH half ’ d'splendid water attached, about lour acres—three-fourths idles lour streets, situated about uu the Railroad Dcnot and tho of tho city, and i? tho best aud Hotel. The citiur cl 'v J and in first rate apply to Cupt J. G. the undersigned ut nug iK tf 1 at Mr. Bra fi lar, nml ai-liis it night. tiut hi n.ib i id will nU'U*t |, J l, » the d.il.p-hc ■.it ctul al i.d the inn in i to ail Conan, on tho | . , Per.--in-* Depot, M. fr G. R. 1(. uct. i lm Hubert a. Fleming.^ FOR ®.A.Xj33 f M Y PLANTATIuN in Ru-^oll county, Aid.* 11 miles from Columbn-. , ;r.ilc from Fort Mil. It. II, on the Mobile fr G. P. R., i..ntainiug g\tit acres—about ''“0 ideated—1 >m fve>h. Thcve i>a good I room pliu-tci. d dwidhug. with nen-s - 4,iri out boil.nu. .-.li 11.i' i 1 ■ i. o.!., ' 11>i P'lmmU; bilge*fronted imrn; .'.i:rjiigc h.m?c and smith- shop: gri^t mill with iwo-cts -'ones in good running order; iron sugar null, furnace and kottb s. Also, a ti.-h pond, affording excellent fishing. For further inlormation aiqdy t«» T. Jb lUiW.UID. oct 3-1 w* (’-dnmlms. (in._ SADDLES, BRIDLES, &c II. MIDDLEBH00K cV ( ()., Ol llHO A I) MTKICKT, JJAVI2 JUST RECK1VFD and offer for sale Saddles, B idles and Marti. C.’iirriug-1 ami Btijr^v Wltij .- Li util-: ami Mimliuy; Skins, French (’all' Skins, Harness Leather, filler . a ou wan.i.. sept 1J—dm . ROBERT C. GWYER, SHIPPING COMMISSION MERCHANT So, It I Wmcr mmil-.Ww York. Consignment*of COTToN# TURPENTINE, ROSIN, fro., fro., solicited. L. Merchant fr Co., Mobile. July2o-3iu With u general i REPAIRING i\ notice uud ii aug 25-tt issortiuont o| good.' in cur line. ALSO, of nl! kinds done al tho short- i the I o*i manner. U. MIDDi.EDROOK A CO. A. STRASSBURGER, General Commission Merchant, W 11( )1,KS Al .K CJIIOCKI COMMERCE ST KICK I', 1« Moikt|roiucr> , .\!n, A LWAYS on band I'll extensive asanrtment of Liquor?. Wiuei, bogars uml \\\>tcru Pro- da C. Cotton bought to order. Prompt attention given to all rvpsigmuintu; July 12,—dm