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A hTUICT CORSTRDOTIOA Or TUI OOSATtVUTIOR—AM IIOAHIT AMD BCORORIOAL AO.KIRISTItATIO!) OW THI OOVIUMIT.
Ragland & Wynne, Proprietors.
COLUMBUS, GA., TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1872.
Volume XLIV.-No. 46
The Weekly Enquirer.
JOHN H. MARTIN Editor.
OOLUlQMNh
THURSDAY NOVEMBER 7,1872.
$2.8#.
LOOT!
The hopes of the friend# of eonstitu-
tionnl government and a Union of equality
and fraternity are again cruelly disap
pointed. Grant has paaaad through the
foruis or a re-election, and Radicalism has
swept the entire North by majorities
indicating little if any abnlement of the
pnssious that have for so long a time
trampled down the Conatitntkm and the
rights of the Sontbern Htataa and people.
It is with dismay that wa contemplate the
fa !t that this Radical triumph haa been
achieved by the nse of means that oan be
resorted to as long as they hold the reins
of government, and the repetition of
which will always give the party in power
great odds in a contest with eveu a large
majority of the people. It is plain that
nothing but some great political convul
sion, which shall disrupt the existing party
organizations and form new combinations
upon now issues, can break the rule of
Radicalism.
As regards the Southern States, we are
not yet assured that even they have given
a majority of their Electoral volos for
Greeley uiul Brown, but the indications
arc that they have. If so, the suoceas of
the defeated ticket on this part of tho
lino is an ovent that strongly attests the
sincere desire of our people to “forgive
and forgot" old auimosities and to restore
tho government to constitutional paths
and tho country to political peace and sta
bility. Whether it be so aecepted by the
victorious paity or not, it oertainly ought,
and wo believe that it will atlaeh tho Lib
eral lenders of tho North and their follow
ers to ns “with hooka of ateel." They,
nud those'bf our seetiou who met them
in a kindred spirit, have failed iu an un
selfish and patriotic allianoe, but ila oh}net
gilds it with true glory* eveu in defeat.
**Tli«*r«* limy l* nlui-j in tin* might
.1
A liibama.
We only think it necessary to say this
luorniug that Grant is beyond doubt re-
elected 1‘resident of the United States—
so-called. Wo are uuder the impression
that Alabama has elected the Democratic
and Liborul Stato nud National tickets,
ond without doubt the Democrata have
a majority, on joint ballot, in tha Legis
lature and a majority of the Congress
men. Ibis insures another Democratic
and Conservative United Btatea Senator
iu place of Mr. Geo. E. Spencer.
[Montgomery Advertiser, Oth.
ftfursMlnbsHM.
Our dispatches of yesterday afternoon
wero received at a late hour and by in
stallments, cutting in two parta a signifi
cant remark of the New York 7'ribune
(or Times), which, when put together,
roads as follows : “The Liberal Repub
lican strength in North Carolina, Ver
mont and Muine was nearly equalised by
Democrats who 'wouldn't eat crow,' when
they could got five to twenty dollars for
not eating it."
The New York Congressional delega
tion is reported to bo divided thus : Re
publican* 23, Democrat# 10. In tha
present Congross there are 1G Republi
cans and 1 ft Democrat#.
lien to 4'atek the Jt egret*.
Wo havo in our possession one of the
printed “Republican tickets" for Kassel)
county, Ala. It is headed by a picture
representing n negro at work on bis
“forty acres," with his cabin near by and
“dat mulo" supposed to be behind it, and
uudornuath tho words “Save the Home
stead" ! Then follow the names of the
Grant Presidential Electors and Radio#)
candidates for the State and county. It
waa evidently gotten up to assure tho ne
groes that by voting for Grant, Jto., they
would at last secure the long-promised
mule and forty acres. And no doubt it
bod the desired effect.
The Macon Teleynrph report# that on
Monday Jason Burr, a young man in the
saloon of Mr. Spinner, shot a negro
named Elbert Williams, slightly wound
ing him ; that when a policeman went to
arrest Burr therefor, Spinner made resis
tance ; that the policeman, with a rein
forcement, went back to arreat Spinner,
but the latter met them with a brace of
doublo barrelled shot guna and refused to
he arrosted, whereupon the policemen
served on him a Mibprnna to appear be
fore to Mayor, and retired.
The Columbia 1’lueuu says: “We are
authorized to state that General F. J.
Mohoh. jr., (Governor elect) oppoaaa the
assessment and collection of the t#y to
pay tho interest on what ia known aa the
doubtful I muds—amounting to about
$3,000,000— but is earnestly in favor of
the payment of the interest on the bonds
legitimatized by the Tax Payers’ Conven
tion—amounting to about $10,000,000.
This is reform iu the right direction."
It will bo remembered that the “Tax-
Payers' Convention" was an —enililsge
of tho Conservatives of the State—it wee
a movement for the arrest of the profli
gate and dishonest course panned by the
Radical State Government in squandering
the public money aud greatly increasing
the public indebtedness. It appears now
that the Rudical Governor elect is com
pelled to acknowledge the oorreotuesa
and tho ncceo>ity of tLe movement, which
implies the rascality of his political asso
ciates.
Tho Radi id Governor of South Caro
lina propones to do just shut the Demo
cratic Governor of Georgia haa dooe, and
has boon roundly abused in Radical cir
cles for doing —acknowledge the binding
foroe of debts regularly and honestly in
curred, but not of those irregularly im
posed and used for individual gnto.
Moke Arrests.—Eight more periles
wero arrested yesterday for complicity in
the Macon riots, and the warrants am not
all served yet. A very little time wRl
serve to show whose tarn c—# neat.
Warrants are now flying about as pupni#
cnously as the blotting pad of Life Inane-
ance companies. It will aoon ho theft At
out of the fashion Ml to bn
1 -Mown ltL % UK
Licit. Karrli Net Kill*.
People who knew the parties, both in
this city and Rnnaell oonnty, Ala., were
lunch shocked on Sunday by reports that
Lieut. Arch. Burch, of Russell, had bean
killed by Dr. J. C. Cook. It is quite a
relief to hear, as we do this morning, that
the reports in circulation mush exagger
ated the affair, and that Lieut. Burch was
not killed, but only slightly wounded. As
the affair is not near so serious as tbs
first aooounte represented, we refrain from
stating the particulars of the difficulty
that have reached ns.
Dead.—Mr. J. M. Clay, well known in
this vicinity, died at hia residence in Gi
rard on Sunday, after a brief illness.
Whatever may have lieen his foibles, Jim
bad a warm place iu his heart for the un
fortunate, aud in his day performed many
good acta. He leaves many friends, who
will sincerely regret his death.
We invite special atteution to the corn-
mnuiention in relation to our late Fair,
and to the judicious suggestions made by
the writer. He is a gentleman much in
terested in agricntnral and horticultural
improvement, aud whose excellent taste
and culture entitle his views to favorable
consideration. We hope to hear from
him again on this subject.
The libel, for which Mrs. Woodhnll and
others connected with her paper have
beon Arrested, consisted iu tbe publica
tion of an article charging Rev. Henry
Ward Beecher with adultery with the
wife of another minister.
Tho Enfanla News makes mention of
arrangements for the erection of first-
class Iron Works iu its city, by n company
of which Mr. J. C. Porter of Columbus
is a member.
A bslf interest iu tho Macon Daily
Enterprise, aud either tbe whole or a half
iutereet iu the LaGrange Reporter, are
offored for sale. They are both good nud
prosperous papers, and we have no doubt
that tueu who understand the business
can make mouey by investing in either.
Osr Keel Fair—A Mannlloi fe Plaster*.
Editin' Enquirer Our latn Fair was
in some respects a success, ir others it
was a failure. The friends of agricul
ture wore, doubtloNH, mortified at tho
meagro display a bich was mode in that
department, and I desire to tuako a sug
gestion which, I believe, will work a
great improvement iu that respect at our
next exhibition.
Instead of offering fifty insignificant
premiums for as inauy specimens of agri
cultural productions, would it not bo bet
ter to consolidate them iuto one grand
premium which would tuako a prize wor
thy of everybody's competition ? Lot the
Association offer at the next Fair a prize
of Five Hundred Dollar* for the finest
display of agricultural produets, aud we
should have scores of competitors with
wag on loads of specimens which would
fill the Agricultural Hall to overfiowiog,
and make an exhibition at onco attractive
to spectators and creditable to our indus
try. My opinion is if tbis polioy is
adopted, we should hear no more oom-
plaint of tho overshadowing importance
which is given to the “Speed Ring," and
we should redeem the Fair from the
charge that it is being perverted to a ra-
c ag association. Of course the crowd is
attracted to tbo trotliug match when
there is nothing else of interest on the
ground. Make the agricultural depart
ment interesting, and we should see
crowds gsthered about it, juat as they
now flock to the trotting course.
I will be one of ten to make np a purse
of Five Hundred Dollars for this pur
pose, and you are authorized to head a
list with my subscription if the sugges
tion meets with favor.
What say yon brother planters? Let
ns go to work at once to make tbe next
Fair the grandest exhibition of agricultu
ral industry evor witnessed in the South.
Send np yonr names at once and lot us
offer the prize immediately, that all
hands may commence their preparations.
A Flam Kit.
Opbmka Fa iu.—The East Alabama
Agricultural Association will commence
its Sixth Annuul Fair at Opelika next
Tneeday, November 12th, aud oontiuue
fl vo days. There are fewer objections to
fairs as held at Opelika than any place
wo know of. jlaving no extended race
track, less prominence is given to “horse-
ology", and more to tbe development of
the agricultural, mechauical and domestic
interests of the adjsceut country. The
pdople of East Alabama oame out in graat
numbers to our late Fair, and contributed
not a little to Its success and importance.
Let Columbns reciprocato by sending her
manufactured products, mechanical in
ventions, Ac., sn«l let ber people uttend
one or more days, and thus help and en
courage her East Alabama neighbors.
Federal Arreets ia Waitea.
Monroe, Ga., Nov. 2, 1872.
Editors Atlanta Constitution: Last
night (the 1st Inst.) a braoe of United
aisles officers,,Piloted by one George A.
Harris, (colored,) quondam candidate for
the Legislature in this county, arrested
tho following citizens of Walton county:
David Ro% Robert McUaughey, Wa.
Hearn, .Key, fwhite) and Wm. Neal,
Charles Falser, George Johnson, (col
ored.) They were serried off this morn,
tog to Altai*# to answer to the charge of
Ka-kluxiog. the said George A. Harris.
These pariUs ara innocent. Iu fact, the
whipping Which the said George A. Harris
received is decidedly more doubtful than
the guilt of these men,
Comment is useless. It is simply Grant-
Auamsa* Affairs.— Little Rock, Nov.
2.—Large meeting* are now bold nightly
by both political parties. On Monday
night the Reform Republicans bate .a
torch light procession. .The Administra
tion Republican* have a large meeting at
the same tm>W :,i Tn/uk>le is appreheaded
to some of the oountiea where, the rota
tion has not been as liberal as tbe Reform
Kepobkcans claim it ahould be. In each
oountiea, it is stated, that separate polk
will he' opew epd return# made with a
view B> ooutestiim the election, , abould tt
IWult unfavorably to the reformers. J.
O. Ray ebot aud killed Geo. Cole, u depn-
ty sheriff, near Mm city, Unify.
fad of smell-pox befoifso wMs spread hi
neeeeut to Gnat's Indian poliey, elatos-
55ta«B’iUjaK&
Pjrta«t*1to»He (Jtitototafalti WyU A
Why the far Mat* Fraare.
Berlin Letter to tho New York Nation.]
The Emperor Alexander has been an
enemy of Fruuco ever since his visit to
Paris, during tho reign of Napoleon III.
His life bnd been threatened in the Bois
de Boulogne by a Polo; aud his assassin
bad simply been ooudemned by a French
jury to penal servitude. When be visi
ted the ttamte Cliapello and the Palais de
Justice, young barristers insulted him
with cries of “ Vive la Cologne." He re
turned to Russia disgusted with Franco
and the Imperial Court. The disaster of
Sedan ho bailed with joy. He waa shoot
ing with some friends when he received
the news of it, iu n small estatu where ho
likes to livo like a private geutleiuau.
The evening of that day be drauk tho
health of bis nude, the King of Prussia,
broke his glass, and told his guests to do
likewise. All the pieces of glass were
collected and romdted into the form of a
cup, on which is engraved the word
“Sedan," and which is now on tho chim
ney of his bedroom.
What the fnnirreM of Emperor* Signified.
A prominent member of tho Gormnn
Federal Parliament, in a recent note to an
Atuericau correspondent says:
“I aiu uot able, uml no more is anyone
belonging to tho public, to say ought
about the coucluvo of Emperors. Here is
uiy theory. I give it for what it is worth.
Bismarck can preserve the Austrian Em
pire from disruption if ho chooses; he
visited its Emperor in order to obtniu his
co-operation against tho Jesuits. Russia
cau destroy Austria ; Emperor Alexander
joined the others in order to ohtnin from
Emperor Francis Joseph the assurance
that ho would not create Galicia iuto a
kingdom of Poland. Thus Germany nnd
Russia, offering life, demanded each a
boon of considerable but uot of vital im
portance. Whether anything was obtain
ed 1 cannot tell, uo more than I ran prove
my theory to be correct. But everything
leads me to bclievo that France wus nev
er ©von spoken of. It would have been a
blunder, in my opiuion, to create so grand
a spectacle for the purpose of proving to
the world whut is a truism, viz.: that
Frauce has uo allies this year.
“The Gruud Duke of Brnlen, whose ve
racity is beyond all doubt, assured a friend
of urine. ou the ground of most iutiumto
pcrsonul know ledge, that peace must now
lie considered as established beyond the
possibility of u rupture uml for u long
while."
This, wo understand from the bent au
thority, is the belief also of leading com
mercial Europcuu bankers most likely to
bo accurately informed on such a subject.
Gov. Smith’s Administration.—Never
since Leo's .surrender has there beeu such
profound peace aud security us exists to
day among the population of Georgia.—
This is to bo attributed iu a great meas
ure to tho law-abiding character of our
people, but more especially to the wise
aud firm rule of Gov. Smith's administra
tion. When Gov. Smith was nominated,
although he had gained a high aud solid
reputatinu as one of tho ablest lawyers iu
(he State, yet he was comparatively un
known as a politician. Elooled to tho
House of Representatives, ho at onoo
took a position which euused his almost
unanimous elect ion as Speaker, llis high
oduiinialralivc capacity whilo occupying
this position, caused all eyes to be turned
to him as the proper man to fill tho chair
of State when Bullock fled the couutry.
Tho manner iu which be boldly assumed
the responsibilities of the situation du
ring tho nnexpired term of Bullock, tend
ed still further to inspire confidence and
respect, and when tbo Convention met,
composed of the best men from all parts
of the Htato, his renouiiuation was the
most spontaneous aud hearty outburst of
popular feeling that had been experien
ced in many years. The enemies who
had been falteniug on our misfortunes,
felt that their time was drawing to a
close, and our people realized that “Ber
tram's right aud Bertram's might" would
soon meet on Ellougowau height," aud
all hearts rejoiced.
His election was almost unanimous.
No governtneut since tbe colonial days
has ever received such an astounding ma
jority. His subsequent career has car
ried uo disappointment. Plain aud unos
tentatious, he directs his entire time and
energies to the discharge of his executive
duties, neither unjust to his enemies nor
K rtial to his friends. If ever Georgia
s hail a Governor free from all Heui-
blanoe of humbug, Gov. Smith is the
man, and we sincerely trust that his fu
ture conduot of the affairs of Georgia
will be as wise and just as it has been in
the past.—Atlanta herald.
Thk Viva Voce System op Election.—
The frauds of false registration, repeat
ing, personation, stuffing, etc., by which
the Pennsylvania election was carried,
have aroused the attention of politicians
to the necessity of a new guard to secure
a fair election. Many who have hereto,
fore steadily opposed tbo vira voce system
of voting now say that it is the ouly ef
fectual security against fraud. Judge
Black, who has been chosen a member of
the l'onnsylvania Constitutional Conven
tion, declared in n recent conversation
that one of its first duties will be to adopt
new securities for the purity and fairness
of tho elections. He thinks that many
of tho Republicans sleeted to tbe Con
vention sin desirous of correcting tbe
frauds which all now confess were perpo-
trsted et the late election, but doubts
whether they will co operate with the
Democrat* ns to tbo details of legislation
necessary to secure a reform, lie says
that a fair election will instantly show
that Pennsylvania is a Democratic Htato.
- Goon News fox the North and South
Railroad — We have to make tbe gratify
ing announcement that W. D. Chipley,
the efficient Secretary of tho North and
Booth Railroad, has purchased the irou
for twenty milee of this end of tbe road,
and that tra#jc laying will oouimonce in i
few weeks, probably during i
nontb.—Jionn Courier, 2d.
tbe present
Sals of ths Brunswick A Albany
Railroad.—Arthur Hood* R. K. Iliuea
and Q. A. Lochrane, commissioners, ap
pointed by a decreo of Glynn Superior
Court, advertise for sale, at Rruuawick,
on,to# first Tuesday In January next, the
Brunskipjc k Albany Railroad, extending
from the harbor of Brunswick to tha eity
of Knfaula, Ala., a distance of two hund
red aud fqrty mile#, with its right of way,
equipments and property, real And perso
nal, and franchises, and privileges. The
road is in running order for one hundred
andtoVeitity ihllea.
Tit* Fzsslky Commission.—An Ottawa
special to tlm hi-. Johns Tribune says ; .
The Qqvqjrnmeut have had the question
ot determining tho value of the tUbetiee
tender consideration, and a commission
baa been appointed to.gather statistics on
which to bps* our claims against tbe
Upttod fttateq ip accordance wiih the pro
visions of the Treaty of Washington. Tho
in#trH#tjons #ro. not yet complete, but it is
expecU-1 tUt. wi»j!ip a few day* every-
iluua wiU jm arranged. Harry Venutng,
of if. Johns,jlamoa Mitobell of Newcas
tle, and H. W, Jphnaton pf Halifax, have
bean appointed «» the , torn mission, and
tvonitoieeinocoar* yet to be named.
Hoiking tout ^ appeared to Urn Gazette
L'yufl
ttupwiiitaodani of iWio
ttonhh printe-hia raport ia
Bwlwhiawi ot HowtajVSala.
Tha teteiuMteUr ofpupUa auterad dm
ttaaNlWMMm Of .whom 1M*
TnV~i nri V/ff ftirrltt The tetri
sssasssF^*^
ANDY J0113SON'S FRUIT.
A DEMONSTRATION IN SIR FAVOR IN NA8H-
YILLK— CHARACTERISTIC TENNESSEE ELEC
TION SCENES.
It is given up all round that tbe John-
son demonstration last uight was the big
gest thing in the way of a political moot
ing ever seen in tho State. The old gray-
hairod veterans who are always talking
about Clay aud Polk aud tho high old
timoa of “’40--*44" gracefully yield the
palm to Saturday night, October 2(1, 1872.
Nothing in tho long ago came up to this
great demonstration lust night.
Tho procession formed on the public
square and moved through the principal
streets. It extended a distance of two
miles. Iu it wero several hundred mount
ed men in uniform (white osps and black
capes lubollod “Johnson voters"), six or
seven bauds ©f music, wagons represent
ing nil the industries of tho city, fifteen
or twenty “Johnson Clubs," from city
and oountry, hundreds if not thousands
of torch-lights, a little of everything ou
wheels, including steam engines, carpen
ter shops, with men at work; butcher
stalls, with butchers cutting meat; print
ing offices, throwing out documents as
the procession moved ; looms, with wouv-
ors at work; tiuuers makiug tin were,
blacksmiths at the forge, and, in short, a
little of everything that could by Any pos
sibility he got ou wheels aud pulled along.
I uovur saw anything that oame np to it,
nnd at this writing havo not scon anybody
who says (hat bo or she evor saw any
thing that oame np to it either.
SPECIAL FEATURES.
Tho railroad men, who are almost a
uuit for •It’kusou, hud out a wagou load
of locomotive head-lights, casting their
lurid glaro in every direction. Tho tin-
tiers had a coffee-pot on wheels, about
eight feet high, with a man ou top play
ing a fiddle, and upon it w*us painted,
“A. J.’s ballot-box for Coffeo County"—
Cheat ham’* home. A moving platform,
drawn by four horses, carried a dancing
party. A delegation from the Hewauee
Klines curried their shovels, picks and
lamps. The tanners tanned hides ah tho
I iroc. ssion moved along. Tho cliuir-iua-
;ers made chairs, and tlio furuiturc-mn-
kers made furniture. A lungon load of
tailors attracted particular attention from
the fact that A. J. hinnolf is a tailor.
“OLD ANDY.”
To havo Johnson hero the Central Club
sent n special train for him toUuionCity,
West Tennessee, whore ho spoke yester
day. Tho track was cleared for him, and
ho came ouo hundred and sixty miles in
less than six hours, arriving here about
dark. He was received with tremendous
enthusiasm, placed in an open carriage
drawn by six white chargers, aud put at
the head of tho fiery procession. There
were at lonst
THIRTY THOUSAND PEOPLE
upon tho streets. Tho whole city was iu
an uproar, ('unuons boomed, rockets shot
up into the air, bands played, Indies waved
their liundkorehiefs, men idioered, and
great masses of pnople rolled through tho
strocts liko tho waves of the aea. On tho
Chattuuooga road alone enmo nineteen
special oimches, loaded to suffocation, and
hundreds left for want of transportation.
People flocked in from the couutry by tho
thousand, in wagous, on foot, aud overy
way possible. They were not all Johnson
men, to be sure, but his frieuds largely
predominated.
JOHNSON SPEAKN.
Johnson spoke about twonty minutes.
Ho has been speaking every day aud uight
for the past week iu West Tennessee, aud
is about used up. To allow tho spirit in
which his short address was received, 1
append a short extraot as prepared for the
morning papers:
Last night at 10 o'clock I was upon the
stand addressing my couutrymcn ; at 1
o'clock to-day I was addressing them, and
you must know I m^st ho woariod, aud I
give place for others to address you on
tbo present occasion. [Cries of “Go on,
go on!" and a general uproar.] You
must, my oouutrymeu, excuse me. [Cries
of “No, wo wou’t!" and “Go on, johu-
sou!" and “Andy, go on !"] I kuow you
want me to do the best I can, but what
can I say before you to muko you more
determined iu course thuu you are ? Now
I know yon will do your duty. | A voice,
“Aye, that we will!’’ foliowod by a chorus
of voices, “Yes, wo will!’J I know tliAt
every freeman here will do his dutv iu the
approaching election. [A voico, “You bet
well send you to Washington!"] And
you must permit me to do miue iu fight,
iug through the canvass with all tho vigor
of which I may be capable. [Cries of
“Wo will! wo will!"] Then, mv coun
trymen, iu retiring from the stand, let me
bid you good night here to resume my
duties in tho cauvoss elsewhere, aud in
bidding you good night let me tender you
tbe best wishes of my heart for your
prosperity. [Here Mr. Johnsou's voice
was completely drowned by vociferous
shouts of “Go ou! speak it out! give us
some more!" and profound applause ]
IB llog Crop.
The last issue of the Cincinnati Price
Current remarks as follows upon the
prospects of ^he bog orop:
“The great cornUulds of the Western
corn producing Hiatus have probably nev
er before shown so abundant a crop in
tho aggregate—for tho crop may now be
considered as assured beyoud any contin
gency of weather. Nor is the old stock
in short supply^ Tbo low prices, which
naturally result from such general sur
plus, will induce the feeding of stock and
making of meat# ou an enlarged scale,
aud it ia already evident that farmers are
beginning the feeding of their hogs at au
earlier day than has been usual, aud we
may look for heavier average iu weight,
as well as uo falling off in number. Au
Opinion prevails that bog* must be paoked
below $4, to insure a moderate profit to
tbe packer aud dealer. Tbere appears to
be a general unwillingness among dealers
to make contracts for the products, deem
ing that the exceedingly large corn crop
and an abundance of hogs offer no in
ducement to take bold at present prices.
It is understood that about 1ft,000 to 1C,-
000 boxes of meals have been contracted
for in the West for French and German
merchants,.of wluoh bt. Louie haa about
8000, Chicago about DftOO, aud tho bal
ance divided among other points."
, Usash jPaEDMUBD. —Home of the West
ern papers prtdiet a financial tight on
this revelation team Washington:
“Acting Heoretery Richardson says to-
day that the. use ..of the four millions
greenback reserve was caused chiefly by
tha rapid redemption of .three por cunts
certificate# during tha last law months of
which there has. been called in about
forty millions, leaving only about five
iniUtuua yet outstanding. It is tbe inten
tion of tbo Heoretary to reduce within
the next two weeks the currency to tbe
Joweef limit authorized by law, viz: two
hundred and ftfty»six. nuUiouv, aud thi*
will of oourae aceaesiUte the restoration
of. the fuse mill tons of. greenbacks issued
las* month to the reserve fund again.”
Hlzepibo Oau-Rubhm*.—The sleeping'
oar, Oily of Memphis, belonging to the
M. *15. R. R., waa bprued at btevenson,
night before last. Tha firs was saurndby
n detective flits, end before it wasdiseov-
mrad bad obtained Marwoh baadway that
U wmbimjNWstoln totoontooL to The oar
waa foil of.pimssnan, some of whom aa-
aaped Ten narrowly... Oapt. Joe. Jacques,
km ffnperiiteadoot * tkaboatharn beou-
riiy i Company, vMSS hoard and the fire
mar dissevered-.hp htou The oak wsia
tetri Intoto.kmOompeoy and wes fritted
St f 25,000.
ALABAMA.
Enfaulagave Greeley 707, Grant 1010.
Reports from Spring Ilill and Fort Brow
der, also in Bsrbour oonnty, favorable to
the Democrats.
Gains for the Democrats st several box
es in the*3d Congressional District are re
ported, viz: Bluffton, Chambers county,
211; Lonchapuka, Lee county, 1U0; Tal
ladega 50.
Returns telegraphed from a few other
points in Alabauiu show Democratic gains,
as compared with the Governor's election
of last year, iu nearly all of them. A
dispatch from the Montgomery Adverti
ser to the Eufaula Times reports a gain
of 000 iu Montgomery, nnd says “tho
Htute is considered safe for the Democ
racy."
Reports from UnaRoll county, Ala., in
dicate that the couuty has gone Republi
can by n large majority. Tho following
U tho vote of products heard from: Hurt-
ville, Republican 421), Democrat 101.
Hutchochubbee, Dem. 110, Rep. 1, Gi
rard Hop. majority 410. At Henle 1000
votes wero polled, but counting uot finish
ed when train paused, Republicans sup
posed to bo far ahead. At Glcnuvillo 800
votes polled mostly Republican. Fort
Mitchell uo vote. Patterson's Store 280
Rep. majority. Uohco, Crawlonl and
Trawick to hu hoard from.
Republicans claim Russell by 1500 to
20(H).
Bullock reported Republican by 2,<)(H>
majority.
KLKtrriON NEWS.
Returns from adjoining counties up to
noon wero very meagro.
1'assongoiH by morning train from Ma-
cou report that Bibb has gouo for Greeley
by 250 majority.
Taylor has gono for Greeley by 250 ma
jority.
At Tulbotton, Dethune, for Congress,
received 310 majority aud Gratit.'ltH).
At Genova, Graut's majority wus 43.
BeUiuno's majority in Talbot is proba
bly between 50 and 1(H).
SC'ATT Kit I N'U UKTl’KNN FIIO.M OKOUOIA.
From tho Atlanta llrruhl.
Macon, Nov. ft.—Bibb county polled a
tremendous vote. It is estimated that a
small Democratic majority is cast. Tbis
Congressional District gives 3.0(H) majori
ty for Greeley. A. O. Bacon.
West Point, Nov. ft.—Tho result of the
election at this point gives Greeley 201;
Grant 1(50.
Rome, Nov. ft.—Tho Radicals concen
trated their strength in tho city precinct:
giving Graut MSI to Greeley 72!). Tho
couuty precincts will go solid for Greeley,
polling nt least 1,IMH) votes.
Latku—Cave Spring, in the county just
henrd from, gives Greeley lft'.t; Grant I.
Greeley's major!iy iu the county will bo
from 7(H) to !MM). Faulty.
DiuATun, Nov. ft.—Greeley gets (5(H)
majority in Dokalh county ou a tight
vote.
Jessup, Ga., Nov. ft, 1872.—10ft votes
polled hero; Greeley’s majority 21. The
election passed off quietly hole. The
negroes concentrated their forces in llio
town. The county vote will iuorouso
Greeley's majority.
Foul' Valley, Nov. ft.—Houston county
gavo tho Radicals a majority nt this pre
cinct of 1!)3. Tbo majority in the county
will probably reach 1,<HH).
Camak, Nov. ft.—Greeley’s majority in
Warren county is probably 140.
HAiNunnmK, Nov. ft.—Decatur county
goes Radical by about ft()t) votes,
Dalton, Nov. ft.—Whitfield county
gives Greeley ft I majority at this precinct.
O'Conor gats 12 votes. Kaiuiug all day
and a very light vote polled.
Union Point, Nov. ft.—Greene county
at this precinct gives Greeley 7*2. Grant
2<)<i, O'Conor 30.
Baiinett, Nov. ft.—Warren county, at
lft!)8 precinct, gives 4!) votes—all for
Greeley and Wright.
Brunswick, Nov. ft.—Tho voto at this
precinct stands: Greeley 221); Grant 337.
Several precincts to hear from.
Hawkinhvillk, Nov. ft.—Voto hero—
for Greeley fil; for Grant 33. Tho coun
ty will go Democratic by 2(H).
Valdosta, Nov. ft.—Vote not counted
here yet; estimated Radical majority 100.
Griffin, Nov. ft.—Radicals curry this
county by 200 votes at least. It is be
lieved the negroes voted fraudulently.
Madison, Nov. ft.—Morgan county,
this precinct—Grant’s majority 3(*1), which
other precincts will reduce to 200.
OONOBKHRIONAL.
West Point, Nov. ft.—Harris' majority
at this place is 07. Returns indicate his
election.
Auourta, Nov. ft.—Ranse Wright has
handsomely whipped his two opponents
iu this District, und goes iu by a largo
vote over Dullose (Straight) and Clayton
(Radical.) DuBose’s vote is very light,
Wright’s majority being about 3,(KMJ.
Rome, Nov. ft.—Dover boats Young at
the city precinct, the Radicals focusing
their forces here. Young's vote in the
country products is almost unanimous,
giviug him old Floyd by about 800 ma
jority.
Cartersvilt.e, Nov. ft.—Young carrios
Bartow county by 080.
Dalton, November ft.—Whitfield gives
Young 217 majority.
Decatur, Nov. ft.—Col. Glenn's major
ity in tho county is fully 800 ; he leads
Greeley by 200 votes.
Momboe County.—Glenn's estimated
majority is at least ftOO. Groelry runs a
little behind this.
Fonr precincts in Monroe, including
Forsyth, give Greeley 350 majority and
Glenn 423. - **
Spalding county Will give Freeman 100
majority.
Two hundred D’CoUor tickets wore
voted in Griffim i*:
Immigration of Bkillbp Labor.—Tho
following item of interest nbUiro to tbe
skilled laborers, we take from the Mem
phis Appeal of the 30th:
Among the immigrants from Alsaos are
many agriculturists and cotton and woolen
operatives and other artisans, who have
had a thorongh training, and posses* abil
ities for performing first-class work. It
is well known that the province of Alsaco,
with Lorraine, has been the seat of the
most extensive cotton and woolen manu
factories in France, sad tha drift of tlio
population from tbeaee tow at ^ the United
Btatea may prove of the 'utmost impor
tance to onr textile rnuunfactliras. In the
province of Alsace, two hundred thousand
bales of the fineat Louisiana cotton have
been consumed taufcnellyt yielding a man
ufactured produet valued at one hundred
and fifty million dollar#. Tha notion fab-
ties of these Alsatian factories are cele
brated tbe world over. Schools of derign
and of chemistry ara sstablished there,
and the industries ara conducted with a
sciontiflo skill nnapproaohed fit say pact
of tbe world. No doubt tbe American,
aa wall as the English iaanafaflturar» trill
trim advantage of the poUttori resolution
to Alaeee, by securing a portion of that
flrat-daas talent so aarantial to tha pro-
daettoo ff alt the tear olaeaei Of > fabrics.
Those wa tba tort U paopto dr# want to
Memphis. - >
ttKOBUU LKUISLATIKIU
Htnater* Klretrf.
1st district—R. E. Lester.
2d district—H. W. Mattox.
3d distriot—J. G. Nicholls.
4th distriot—J. M. Aruow.
ftth district—M. Kirkland.
(1th district—J. D. Knight.
7th district—W. L. Clarke.
8th distriot—B. F. Brinberry, rad.
i)th distriot—Reuben Jones.
10th district—W. A. Harris.
11th dlHtriot—L. C. Hoyl.
12th distriot—J. E. Csrter.
13th dlHtriot—R. C. Black.
14th district—C. 0. Kibbee.
Iftth district—I). W. Cameron.
Kith district—J. F. Koboraou.
17th district—J. 8. Gone.
18th district—J. G. Gain.
l!)th district—Golumbus Heard.
20th district—J. A. Gilmore.
21st district—J. B. Doveaux, col.
22d district—T. J. Bimtnons.
23d district—I. H. Anderson, col.
24th district—B. H. Crawford.
2ftth district—W. P. Maddox.
2<ith district— W. W. Mathews.
27th district—K. Htendmnn.
28th district—J. W. Hudson.
2Dth district—W. M. Reese.
30lh district—R. Hester.
31st district—W. H. Erwin.
32d district—W. H. McAfee.
33d district—M. Van Estes.
31th district— S. J. Winn.
3ftth district—G. ltillyor.
30th district—G. L. Peavy.
37th district-U. W. Roddy.
38th district—J. A. Blauce.
•filth district—J. P. Brown.
40th district—H. W. Cannon.
4lNt district—J. A. Jervis.
42d district—J. W. Wofford.
43d distriot—N. L. Trammell.
4 Ith district—W. H. Payue.
representatives elected.
Appling—Hellers Lee.
Bullock—Deloach, dem.
Bryan—H. E. Smith (dem.)
Brooks—Hunter (dem.)
Berrien—Sneed, dem.
Baker—W. 11. lloggard (dom.)
Butts—M. V. McKibbeii (dem.)
llibli— Bacon, Nutting, Lockett (deni.)
Baida in—W. M. Williamson (deui.)
Burke—Jones, Shewmake, GUhhoo,
(deius.)
Bunks—J. J. Turnbull, dem.
Barlow—TuuiUu, Baker, dem.
Chatham—Mercer, Mille, McArthur.
Camden—Tompkins, dem.
Charlton—Geo. W. Roberts.
Colquitt—Johu Tucker.
Coffee—John Lott.
Clinch—Sinuous, dom.
Chat! ubooebee—* J. M. Cook, dem.
Clay—J. B. Johnson, dem.
Culnoiin—T. J. Duuu, dem.
Coweta—A. Leigh, A. Moses, dorns.
Clayton—L. C. Hutcherson, dom.
Ourioll--Long, rud.
Campbell—T. W. Latham, dem.
Crawford—J. W. Ellis, dem.
Columbia—McLean, Lumpkin, doins.
Clarke —Carlton, Jackson, denis.
Cobb—W. P. Anderson, Blackwell,
denis.
Cherokee—W. A. Teasely, dem.
Chattooga—R. W. Jones, dem.
Catoosa—Nathan Lowe, iud. dem.
Dodge—J. M. Buchan.
Dade—
DeKalb—S. C. Masters, dem.
Dooatur—T. A. Swearingen, A. Nichol
son, rads.
Dooly—Williams, dom.
Dougherty—T. R. Lyon, W. H. Gilbert,
denis.
Dawson—Hmnuel N. Fowler, rad.
Douglas—F. M. Duncan, dem.
Effiugliiuu—C. F. l oy, dem.
Emanuel—G. 1). Spence, dem.
Echols—R. W. Pbillipps, dem.
Early—R. O. Dunlap, dein.
Elbert—J. L. Heard.
Fuuuin Duggar.
Fayette—R. T. Dorsey, dom.
Forsyth—11. A. Rakes, dem.
Floyd—Towers, Hight, dem.
Fulton—Howell, liogo, Calhoun, dorns.
Franklin—it, D. Yow.
Glynn—James Blue, negro.
Glascock—Abruhum Braasell, dem.
Greeu—G. II. Thompson, Jack Hoard,
negroes.
Gilmer—N. L. Osborne.
Gordon—R. M. Young, dem.
Gwinnett—Baxter, Blakely,dem.
Habersham—J. H. Grant, dom.
Hall—A. D. Candler, dem.
Hancock—Pierce, Culver, dem.
Haralson—R. R. Hutcherson.
Harris—Murphey, Hargett, dem.
Hart—Moses A. Duncan, Radical.
Heard—Summerlin, deui.
Henry—E. Morris, dem.
Houston—Fagiu, Mathews, Richard
son, dem.
Irwin—Jacob Dorminy, dem.
Jackson- G. It. Duke, deui.
Jasper—Newton, dem.
Juflorson—J. Htupletou, M. A. Evans,
Democrats.
Johnson—Hightower, dem.
Jones—C. A. Hamilton, deni.
Lawrons- -Duncan, dem.
Lee—Lipsey, Sadler, durns. .
Liborty—llorno, dem.
Lincolu—W. 1). Tutt.
Lowndes—J. A* Ousloy, dem.
Lumpkin- Wolchel, dem.
Mucou—Fultou, Willis, dorns.
Mudison—Kirk, deui.
Marion—Butt, dem.
McDuffie—Sturgis, dem.
Mclutosh—T. G. Campbell, jr., negro.
Meriwfetber—J. B. Kupor, R. A. L.
Freeman, Democrats.
Miller—I. A. Bush, dem.
Milton—A. S. Bell, Aomoorat.
Mitcholl—Twitty, dem.
Mouroe—Dumas, Shi, demi.
Montgomery—J. MoKue, deui.
Morgan—S. Reese,J. U. Bustwiok,de<u.
Murray—B. Wofford, dem.
MuHcogoe—John Peabody, T. J. Watt,
Democrats.
Newton—Siiutus, Davis, dems.
Oglethorpe— Hurt, Willingham, dems.
Pierce—B Inotloy, doiu.
l’nliuki- Coldiog, Barkweli, danu.
I’ika—JeukiuK, dein.
l'utnam—W. F. Jankitu, dem.
l'ickeim—Luvelew, nd.
Folk—lliglitutrer, dem.
l’itnlding--Uobt. Trammell, doruuoret.
Qnilmau—U. U. Keigle, dem.
lUudulyh—W. Calemau, 0. A. Herrin,
dem. ‘.i
Uichiuond—F. Waleli, W. A. OUrke.
II. C. Foster, dem.
ita^jin —
liookilnls—r/TI.illlfwarl, 1 <lem. .
Hcrivou—Juku ,0. Dell. dem.
Sautter—AUqu Fprt, Jurnee H. Blank,
. . i , '
Stewart—J. H. Lowe, W, W. FiUger-
aid, dou>.
Hobloy—0. B. Hudson, dem.
Spalding—W. Blaatou„duw. • .
Tollfalr—T. J. Smith, <lem.
Tbouae—A. TPred Atkimum, Jaaper
Jlattle, not'd. , r
Tattnall—(loarge It. Edward,, dem.
Torroll—W. Kuigler, dem.
Taylor—It. Htewart, dem.
Talbot—It. M. Willi*, C. H. Leitnor,
dom.
Truiip—J. L. Hill, F. M. lamgley, deui.
Taliaferro—Samuel i. Flyat, dem,
Twiggn—W. Griffin, bad. 1
Tonne—Judge G. Stephana, dem.
Vpeou—F. F. Matbewa, deal.
Uuiou-uMerioa WilUame, dem.
Wayne—Daniel Hoppe, dem.
Weie-^.-B. Omen, dem.
Worth—Dugol HeLeikn, dem.
Wilcox—George P. Reid, 1 dem.) :..
'Webeter—Job* P. Beaty, dem.
WUkiaeao—W. O. Adame, dam. .
WmUfagMb~e B. VaUafeoa, W. O.
MoBride, dem,
Warren—C. 8. Daboae. T. ki. Faale,
Wdkea—Tkomee A. BnWfcle, Ml
W. Hatha, deal,
Whitfield—J. Kodgera, dem.
Walton—Henry D. McDaniel, dom.
Walker—J. C. Clements, dem.
White—A. Merritt, dom.
The Orest Sonthera ( •■•l-NtwliHg of South*
era tiovrruont.
CorrMpondenre #uv*as*h Hr publican.
Atlanta, October 30, 1872.
The projected canal from Bt. Louis to
H.tvauuuh is cominandiug much attention,
not only heio, but at ull point* North and
West that look to the enterprise as a new
channel of communication with the sea
and tho world abroad. Savannah, al
though tho ocean terminus of the work,
bus not beeu alivo to its importance, sim
ply because her attention has been bqt
little dtroctcd to the anbject. it will
loom up soon in its just proportions, and
our people will not tail to
uiate both the magnitude
and the vostncsH of tho interests it is des
tined to promoto. Atlanta is alive to it,
ln'ing a distributing point to a large por
tion of tho State aud needing cheap iron
aud coal for her manufactures; why
should Ssvauuah not be, possessing like
interests, and being in addition, the great
point of foreigu shipment for the vast
amount of commerce destined to pass
over the work? Avery little reflection
will opeu her eyes to its claims upon her
ullentiun and active co-operation. Make
Suvaunah tbo exporting point for the pro-
dtioe of the West, and you inaugurate di
rect trade aud foreign immigration. But
I cannot onlarge at this time on the re
sults of the work. Our intelligent Gover
nor has maturely considered tbo proposi
tion, and so impressed is he by views of
its grand results, material nud political, to
Georgia and the South, that he has issued
a circular inviting all the Governors of
the South aud Northwest to convene in
couucil at Atlanta on tho P.itli of Novem
ber for a comparison of views, and an
agreement upon soiue common plun for
carrying forward the magnificent schomo.
It is also proposed that tho convention,
after their adjourment here, shall visit
Macou aud Suvaunah in a body, and in
person view (he ground aud acquaint
themselves with the tempor and opinions
of the people of those citios. I feel well
assured they will bo reooivod with open
arms.
A brief outline of tho work may not bo
an inappropriate subject lor a letter lit
the present time. The project under
consideration contemplates a continuous
line of water cominuuioulion, natural aud
artificial, from St. Louis, in the Statu of
Missouri, to Savannah, iu tbo Stato of
Georgia. The Mississippi, the Ohio, and
tho Tennessee to Gunter's Lauding, in
cluding the eaunl around Muscle Shoals,
now bring construct cd,foiui tbo upper por
tion of the line. Tho company now or
ganized in this State, and whoso work is
tbo subject matter under immediate con
sideration, propose to continno this line
South, first by n canal from Guntor's
Lauding, to tbe Coohu liver ut Gadsden,
in the State of Alabama, thence by said
river eighty-seven miles to Rome, thence
up the Etowah nnd Littlo river to a point
near Roswell, In Gobi* county, where it
will cross the Chattahoochee, tlienee via
Atlanta to one of the tributaries of the
Ocuiulgee—Yellow or South river. The
Oomulgeo and Altamnhu will form the
remainder uf the lino until a point shall
bo ronclied nearest Savannah - say the
mouth of the Oohoopee—from which
the canal will be continued to that city.
The distance from St. Louis to Savan
nah by ibis route is about thirteen hun
dred miles.
Such is the project. For a long time
doubts wero expressed as to its feasibility
by intelligent und enterpriaing men, but
they hove been dispelled by recent prac
tical surveys of the most difficult portions
of the line by a scientific commission or
ganized by the government at Washing
ton for that express duty. The official
report of tho engineers, copies of which
hnve been rooeived here, will be presen
ted to Congress at the approaobiug
session.
It definitely settles the question of prac
ticability, aud further, tho utility and
profitableness of the work os an invest
ment, even at the immense expense ro-
qnired for construction. It is estimated
that tho portion of the line iu tho Htute of
Alabama will coat six millions of dollars,
and the portion iu Georgia, so far as
Maeon, twenty millions, it is expected
that the Federal Government will, undor
the River and Harbor act, put the Oemul-
gee in a condition for permanent naviga
tion beyond that point.
Of coarse, it would be impossible to
embrace details in a letter like this, which
is intended to give simply au outline of
the great enterprise.
The engineers, in their report, not only
indicate the oost and ebaraotor of the
work, but they go further and furnish es
timates of its business wbon completed,
and tho cost of transportation as com
pared with otLer routes from St. Lonis to
the Atlantic. These are highly fuvorablo
to the projected lino, aud, indeed, give it
a marked precedence over ull others, now
iu operation or in processor construction.
Tbo cost from St. Louis to New York
via the Erie Gunul, the present great thor
oughfare for Western produce—is sot
do«n st $11.73 per tun, or about 3ft cents
per biisbcl, for corn. Between the two
cities by rail, tho cost is about doublo
thoso figures.
From Bt. Louis to Norfolk via the Ohio
aud James river and Kanawha Canal (uow
being constructed) tbe cost will be $3.70
per ton.
From St. Louin to Savannah, by rail
(Freen Line, which is the cheapest), the
cost is $13 7*0 per tou, or ftt) cents per
bushel, for corn.
By the projected canal, the engineers
estimate that freight cau be carried be-
tweeu tbe same two cities at $1.88 per
ton, or less than fiftoeu cents per bosliel,
for oorn, which is $G.Hft less than by the
Erio route to the Atlantic, and $1.82 less
than by the James River and Kanawha
Canal.
Comment on them figures ia unnecessa
ry, they sprak for themselves, and are
t>lr*tlal Kraut of the l)«ad—Haw the Chlaeae
Try to l«aj a# Treaoare* la Hell—Heathea
Exercise*.
Though the Ghinese ara addicted to
performing their sets of worship in a
mechanical manner, and with a monoto
nous repetition, and seldom court public
opinion, they nevertheless excite sn inter
est among Caucasians, and the recurrence
of each feaat or holiday affords food for
fresh comment. Inquiry into their cus
tom*, for instance, brings out pertinent
facts, and we learn that some of their
barbarisms have actually been inaugura
ted among people who pride themselves
on their civilization, and affeet to look
with disdain upon the heathen. It is a
common thing for the Chinese to hire
mourners to follow the hearse or express
wagon to the oemetery, and tbe charges
for such services sre so light that a coui-
oportiona, and paratively obscure individual, if not utter-
ue and appre- j fy baukrupt, can feel certain that the
° * numerical strength of the tnrn-ont at his
funeral will be a source of satisfaction to
his relatives at home. A gentleman who
lias served many years in the missionary
field of China, says of the Chinese that,
instead of endeavoring to lay up treas
ures iu heaven, they imagine they can lay
up trousuroa in hell. The manner of lay
ing up treasures of money and of cloth
ing in hell for tho use of deceased rela
tives, or for one's own future use, is ex
peditious aud very cheap. It consist*
simply of burning paper prepared iu
different ways, according to the object
which it is supposed to represent, aud
which it is believed to become. Material
for making clothiug is represented by
pieces of paper of various colors, each
piece being some fifteen inches long aud
eight or ten iuchos wide. Theso are done
np iu parcels, and are believed to become
cloth, silk, etc., by or after the action of
the fire, owing to the potenoy of tbe
charm which is attaohod generally to each
parcol. Sometimes the shapes of differ
ent kinds of clothing are stamped upon
the pieces of paper and afterward burned.
These aro believed to become ready-made
clothiug. The spirits of the dead ara
expectod to manufacture their owu cloth
iug out of tho material furnished them
ready-made. Money is represented by
sqnaro piecos of paper. If this popular
notion among the Chinese had any found
ation in truth, the uuinber of wealthy
Celestials in their spirit world would be
immense. Three times during the year
tbe dead aro treatod to a grand feast—
Uiat is, tho good things are spread about
their resting places aud then disposed of
by the disconsolate friends and relatives.
One of theso feasts traUHpired at Lone
Mountain ou Sunday, nnd was a marked
success. Forty express wagons were used
iu the transportation of hogs (the Celes
tials, to use au expressive vulgarism, go
tho wholo hog on these occasions), chick
ens, rico and liquor to tho cemetery, and
more than one hundred carriages wero iu
the procession. The firm of Hop, Kee A
Co. alouo employed thirty carriages and
several wagons. At the cometery they
propitiated various evil spirits, scattered
their hogs and thiugs around, jabbered a
few hours among themselves and then re
turned to town.— Akin Francisco JiuUetin.
Indian Figure*.
81. Luui* Hopiildicitli.]
The Indian tribes have no system of no
tation by which to express large numbers,
except by comparison, which convey a
oonfusod aud general idea. As numerous
its the trees iu the forest," “as tho blades
of grass, ” or “as tho buffalo on tha
plaius," aro very obvions comparisons
when an idea of uncounted numbers iH in
tended to be convoyed.
Tho other day, when “Two Bears" was
here, he told Father De Huiot that when
he left home his tribe told him to give
them, on his return, tho number of the
whites and their wigwams which he saw
while gone. Two Boars said that when
they roached Sioux City they notobed all
the people they saw on a stick, and count
ed the houses which they saw. But when
they got to Chicago tho people were so
many that they could not count them, and
with the wigwams : so they contented
thomselves with counting the streets. At
Washington, Philadelphia, New York and
Chouteau’s towu (St. Ijouis) they were
confounded with the number of whites
and houses thoy saw, and gave up all idea
of counting them. All they conld do, Two
Bears said, was to tell their people that
tho whites were as numerous aa the blades
grass.
Father De Srnet said that tbe surprise
of Two Boars reminded him that many
years ago he visited tho Crows, and when
tho latter heard the “Black Gown" had
come they called a council.
The occasion of the council being called
together was this: One of their chiefs
had been sent to Washington to see the
Groat Father. On his return he wax
asked by his people to give some account
of what he saw. His statement of the
numbers of tho whites which be said he
had seen appeared so improbable to the
minds of his countrymen that they re
fused to believe him, and gave him the
nick-name of “Big Liar." He remained
thus under ban until the arrival of Father
DoHmet, and, knowing the regard had for
tho Black Gowu, he had the council called
together iu order to vindicate hiB charac
ter for troth and veracity. Tbe aHsem-
blod chiefs asked Father DeSmet in re
gard to the matter. lie told them that if
they would start at sun-rise and ride
round in a circle all day till sun-set, and
were thou able to count the blade# of
grass contained in the circle, they would
form some idea of the numbers of the
whites. They were astonished and stil!
more surprised when Father DeSmet told
them that he had seen cities across
the sea that would take them from sun
rise to sun-set to ride round ou their po
nies, and that the hooses on the spaoe
thus ridden round were aa thick aa the
fingers on their hands. After this simple
statement, the Indians no longer doubted
Big Liar's" statements, bat were ready
to believe anything said about the vaatneaa
of the white population.
As regards the profitable workings of
canals, the Erie, which is the greatest
work of ike kind on the ooutineut, may
be taken as a test. Despite its immeuse
cost—aa U always tbe case with works
built by tbe State jnateod of by private
corporations—i^ has for many years been
a paying institution. Iu 1870, the rejmrt
for which year in before me, tbo groan re
ceipts wei8, in round numbers, $3,118,-
OOH> end tbe profits $3,MW,000! To give
com# idm <4f its vast business iu the face
of .afl ooiupetition* its tonuage last year is
said io have beon forty per ©out. greater
than that of the Central and Erie rail
roads, In tbe State of New York, ooui-
btofdb .
Our railroad friends may object to the
construction of tbo projected canal thro'
Georgia, and probably will, for n time at
least,' under the belief that it will serious
ly interfere with, their business. For
fear of being tedious, I will uot diKcuss
that point at present, though much is to
be said iu opposition tb their view. It is
akin to the old apprbhenHiou of the stock
breeders, who believed that tho iutrodno-
lion of railroad* . would destroy tho
demand for horse* and mules, and
the insurrection among the needle-wo
men, who positively bemotimed the in-
ventlon of toe sewing maobineas robbing
them of their occupation and the means
'of snbiistenbe. Paradoxical a# it may
appear, it is to# singular hiatorr of la
bor saMng machines that they Imvn al
ways htoraraed the demand foe labor. I
W flfo point all cavitora to tha New
1 York Oftntraj snd Rjadaon River Railroads
which ran through their whole length
Zide by a|de with the Erie Canal and its
natural extension, and ard yet the moat
•mHtehlat add mam proeperouo road# at
ton Motto, to
Quinine as a Home Product.—Qoi-
niue now sells for three dollars an ounce.
In view of ita general use and high pries
it is said that a number of prominent
medical and soientiflo men will make an
effort to indnee Congress to set apart n
suitable part of the pnblio domain for
tho purpose of growing the obieino tree.
The Hierra Nevada mountains have been
selected as most closely resembling the
soil and elimato of the Andes, where it to
now grown.
■ ■*»♦«»
A correspondent says of tbe fnneral of
the late Kiug of Bweeden: “I think it to
true that Carl XV is one of the monarobs
of Europe that ia most regretted by hto
people. They mourn him not only out
wardly by their dresa and with tha ring-
lug of tbe bells in every ohurch of the
whole land during one month (between 12
and 1 o'clock); but their sorrow comae
from their heart’s deep. The whole voy
age with the royal corpse from Italmo to
HiokhoUu will certainly never be forgot
ten by those who followed it. It waa a
train of sixteen wagons with the eaoort
and the moat splendid hearse in their
midst, where upon the coffin, with crown
and mantle, he waa plaoed. At every
greater station the train stopped, and the
ohnroh balls were ringing and a great
the guards who ware posted around tha
coffin stood exactly in n bed of flower# up
to their knees.
EUya . California papar: "»• »“<»
for riding aatrida ia on «1» inowaaa
among tha Naw Vork-girla. .ad it la no
uncommon ooourranoa for a dignidad
fathar to aaa. on antaring tha atraat door.
hUm,«£nJ~r-okl daughter aUdi..
«own tha hall bauiatan for *