Augusta chronicle and Georgia advertiser. (Augusta, Ga.) 1822-1831, January 15, 1831, Image 1

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W . lUuuutiurt Yii -aWOWSTA CHHOmCZiG ' Jfc:, -AftO ‘ GEOifiGM •finf*V]nV'S®K ». *’ meo 4e '- AueiJSTA. .«.4„ snriftnv. .I»i ti tv la, tMttt. ~~ ■ ' viiGwij . t r,..y7C",.~.~ rCRUSHED F.VKRV SATURDAY MORNING, BV A. If. PE«BEKm\. Tsaas. BBSI-WBiiIi.LV P VPBR. five nou,Ali< enii 1,1 aJl,a " cc ' ” r FIX lIOI.I.AUS ullli.' Wl-JBJiI.V PAPER. THUI'.E I)OU,,irs ftnnum, in a den tec, or FOHI iXH.I, Ali,-< ui til.- ni'lni iJk your. No pa|KT \vill!)Cdi«contimic<l (except M the clinic Al publi-.:ir*r f ) until till n rrearmfes *tr«* r.nkl. PH lire- inserted ttm&faeklu J' , ccnls Per siaiftre, for tlictl-st insertion, aaJ A*. 3-1 cpmih /.>r cncli smeece lirg insertion— trerkiu, m dv* j.-j coin** per s inapt for eacli insertion—ami monthly (\\ ;en iioi one «nuarc) at 5?1 lor each Inse.rUoa.- however small, U charged IcSs i!»fm one .•■•inftre. J hose intended to be limited iiiukl have die number oi in*ei tß)n,s, semi-weekly or weekly, written on them, or loey v\’ill lu! inserted semi-weekly* nil forbid, uud char ged accordingly. 3 The publisher take* upon Himself the risk of all remit, lances of money m.O»to him by ts lU—Uie per* , n *r.niu U or, l.ret paying the postage, and obtaining front Hie r> OS |. ina-ler, u wrmen or verbal nr know lodgement of |j, c ftnmniu, hud its deposlu* in iim otiiee, which shall be given (bite publisher in f ft?M5 of mtscarrirnre. 1 4 1-, f i (b» business) must be post paid, or thev will not be taken oat of llie odice. e 2S£rE B VVITKP a7ATEs AH’SSFs This WEIJXESDAV, JAKVARY 13, lb3J. ,l Be jvsl, and jear nol. }} ■■- 1 a ~—; 11 VVe present to-day, the first 4>ai t of a brief sketch of the debate in tbo last Legislature, on I lie Anti-Tariff Resolutions of Messts, vVoou, Murka v, and Beall. Our reporter dues not protend to have done justice to the language o the a.gmncuts of ine genlicuien who spoke ou the subject, but merely to have given iho brads Ql tbo the cause oi the remaiksof &o(no ot ilio^^>cakors —those for instance ol IJlessrß. Howard, Towns, ioc.NC, and Hatcher —not being repotted as fully us die others, is, Umt during llie lime they were th bvcjen, jjy Was frequent!) iutei runted by oilier muite s, and sometimes absent. Tins debate v\ ill be follow •od by oliicrs, on iho College bid ami oilim .sub* . jeets, as fust us we have room le admit them, (GiiiOUuU iE. UoL'JF. OF lll'l RESENT ATI VKft, { /J cdutsday, Dec. 10, l“roO. \ Debate on the Aieaolutio^s. The Resolutions of tire Senate, introduced there by Mr. Wood, of Mclntosh—(lu.ec introdu ced into the House by Mr, Muhkav> of Lincoln, which tire an exact copy of tire former, with un additional resolution, a. proving the admimsfa lion of General Jackson, ami recommending ins —and those olio red a few days ago, ; '. v * u •• r 1 .■ ''.‘TV. I. JilUte f.Tihtk two formor—were taUtm iT'• • when Tl 7"V\ oT* jtokd movt|d the previous wi’nili was the adoj lion of thn original Uesoluiions, oO'eicd by M . Murray. Mr. Howard, of Baldwin, o j-osod tbe'e J . resolutions, nnd advocated i)m doct n.os of the nullifie s on piinci.dc, but o t .ose.i lliu ck edi o«cy —deprecatud the tonsu.e oast on Hie ciu* zous of Cdtolina, \vliou> bo cons’ij.; e«l Inah- Aainded and patiiotic, m feelings and objects— advocated Governor Tuotp, and the o ; noons e\- in his idler to tbo Committee of A.- rnngomcnls for the Coiurwbia iiieoting—ami tie fdarod that on principle, he himsch was a nui tfiar. Mr. McDonald, of Bibb, advocated tho ado • Ton of llie original resolutions, and u, , Odthl too doctrincß of the nulliHu s, and those contauiod Gov*. Troup’s loiter to tiro Columbia Connnit tye—considered that Ulere is no diti’crunco be tween nullification a&d disunion.—Read extracts fioai Washington's Farewell Address, and eulo gised its advice »o the' pc<» •l*vc< eclmg the j ic- J gc v ilion of the Cnion—considered tbo farilF impolitic and laid said that ity Tumi dal ion was laid by iSoutli v;ii men, under an udraiistraturn of which Wil liam U. Crawford was ame mho;, ihe eojde hutl not felt its oppression, but wc c iuduced by inonibc sof Cong ops to behove they we -e op jucssed, when they wtne not op, o«»e«i; and a morbid oxcilonijeut was raised among them, liy n few ,"o’.itical quacks, to anil their own sell*-in terested purposes. Ho considered liie bnpreme Con t the ai biler on such irihunal by the people, lor the purpose ofde tc.-mining the constilulipiiality of J'no laws of . and that a govcrrjuicpt could f.ot ex ist, where any portion ofttsj cople might finally determine for Ihemseivc9,nn the constitutionality or unconstituiionulily ol its laws. —lie disap proved of the recommend at ion of :hc* wove nor of 8om!» Ca»olina, respecting prolUuing the aid of that blute to (Borgia, in defence of her i.iuian i policy. The Stale ol Georgia had not asked f ueh j aid, and it was the.cfore mrogance to oill it; and evident, that it was intended to dalle Geo.-1 gia into an appiovai of li.e conduct ol the nullih- 1 ers of Carolina, and to p omole thei benefit jatlier than ou.s. Ho would refer our pioseut gomplaiiit to tho floor of Congress, and have out He srcscntalivcs ex, osc llie e liio inii.e,leelious of the law, and endeavor to promote Ur repeal, J<y icasoO and argument. He admillod that ihcrc might be a point of oppression beyond V'hidi forbearance was not but suuh Ni'aE not the case in tlic profic.nl instance, and the ,i u would not forcibly contend against tho jjws—they scigUt argue and remonstrate, but V’ould not ebcL X>lr. Ukai.t., of Twiggs, replied to ~lr. Mc- Donald, and opposed trio original resolutions, *md advocated the substitute offered by himself. He deprecated the present discussion, which ho t:ud had been unnecessary forced on those who differed from the doctrines and opinions u-ged in the original resolutions; and defended the dharactor and principles of Governor F:oup, and the opinions expressed in hislctior to the Colum- cosimiltee —advocated iho }!nt,iohpin and principles of the Carolinians; believed, though they had in some degree boon imprudent, th d Ojrey were actuated by u higb-soulcd and noble spirit; and st.ongly protested against tho cen sure endeavored to be cast on them. He read from Mr. Jctloi son’s re solutions., declaring that the States woe judges, fur themselves, efin fi actions of the Constitution, and of the mode p and nteasure of redress, Ac. 11c believed, with M . Ji tlb.'soii, that submission to a govem r merit of unlimited, powers, was more dangerous than disuxjion—yet, novo;tbulcss, was disposed to so, bear, us lotig ns thert wus the least hope of red oss. Ho was decidedly op} osed to the dis : cussioii of tills subject at the present lime, he _ cause ho could see no good that could possi \\ hly be do. ived Gom it, but much harm. What, of ;• im orlancc, was pro osed to bo done by llie ori ginal esuhitipn&i that had not already* been done ■ j by the Stator 1 Tho .State had solemn - ly p otested against tho Tariff, its protest was n deposited, as desired, in llie A:chives of iho v fetiiiale of the United States—a reco dos her princi. les on the subject, and of her most dcci-* ’ ded opposition to the Tariff-—and a justification i, of any lulu-c course she m ight deem nscossary to take against it, when its oppression could no long© be ho nc, and her forbearance would no longer be avi tue. Was such the case now ? It was not. No one would say that it was. And win; o then was tho use of pressing the subject at the present lime ? Would the adoption of the i o igmal resolutions give st engih to what had i - cady been done ? Certainly not. They de , , munded a of the Ta:iff! Was that dc t uiaiitl likely to bo complied with? No. Wiio ; would p-« ~umo to My rh.it u was? And what , jit’il was not 1 V\ ouid those who voted for it, 4 j enforce that demand? Oh, no I They wore op pj .om,m! to uur.iicaiion. or to any othci than a I j ; oaucahle mode of redress—as iho gentleman . • fora R.bb hid lecommomlod, hy an appi at to uason arm aigum.mi on llie floor of Congress. . • And tncy a.mod liio right to exercise any olhc 1 ! than ft pe.ii.u*.d>to mode of red ess. Then they . j had no rigid to .auko tlio demand. The rigid to demand aaen.-vsjriiy included the rigid to en fo «:o such demand. Tho one was insoparablo from iho oihe . For ms own j.n t, he did not de ny iho n a ut to ciiib ce such a demand; but he donreo uolli the policy and the .expediency of do ing no ui liie } .oseid lime ; and he would never : subject himself o: ms rftatu to probable liumiha- | lion and contempt, by making a demand, on j oitho part, t. 11 lei was fully procured and delci- J mined to Enforce it, tin should happen to bo re -1 fused.—Georgia had already done all that lilt: present circUinsi .mCos *■ ui edofho'. She iiad taken a fine and nee..i -d stand ou tins subject, and would hot-recede i. om it. Tho Hubsutuie ho had offo ed, evinced whlit lhalsiand was, and ; H, \s'miwrngtni^^ y 4<U J liio.--and h.j there I ore hoped ii would be a- I Uopied. , -Ur. i'owNj, ofTaliiot, spoko rtl considerable I i hglu,—wa niiy auvoctimg me o. igniul .esoln iion-, .j u mg iho doelrmos of nullification, and a a.i a.*. • »on ao aim unWavcnug aduo- 1 i OllCa to i !l. r »ll, vV c. AC. hi • i Ol- 'v., of .jgietiiu *j, mun anujiftted and he.iu. mi a» t i-s-, (q.j-esed i:io original icruu i.oii', ..•< i •. a .iiy pvulenled against tho comm o cl. cctc.i a/,-tin :»L me Carolinians—eulogised iho gene al c 1 • actei ui the people of Carolina, arid defendcj l!ie mooves of inei. loading men at I the p.osciu Liiuo, which he neaeved . u ely pat ! iouc., iii£..-nitn md, and dismtc.eslod, though (1 Uiei. me.i,-.u; jH ho in some respects mr u- I deni an imi untie.—xio was not m favor of 6i thui di'Un.oa or iiaiiiiiealioa; hut lie did not be , hove m me naitgor ol tiie one loading to the oth er; ana was oeeiaeuly OppO>e«i to tho jiohcy of one Aialo ceils.;.mg .moihfr. —ite wouju leave Ci. o.m iti j.,■ n, to co. feet Carolnm’s onors. Mi. ilaic.il.i, ot iViikinson, spoke hi some length, against the aocLiues of imiul.cation nud and liio so ofuuvc. nor Troup, as de- i m lit.-, iuto iotto and adnuaist aiiou, —and in ia\ or of the o.igmul fusOlulKMis. I i\lr. \v off ntu 2.'. eased ins c ill for tho previous ! ■ juration, aim .no yeas ana nays being taken, the ] L J Cal* wus rejected—ye..s i ', h i, f i atusDAV•, December Id, Tho debate on the Anti-Tarni was co..turned, tec question, now, being on liie adop- ; i, Iron of the suuatiliUu uifercd by Mr. I»kai,l. j j .Ur. Schllv, of iticiimoud, took liio floor in j support of the oi igmal resolutions, and Warmly I , i opposed too alleged doctrines of nullification j and disunion —believed Him tho one tended ms ! cossariiy to the oilier, and that thorn was a s et tled tlusisn, on tho j*art of cut tain leading iioli- I ticians who auppo.ted the cause of unilificalion, ‘to offset a dissblnlion of lire Union. 'I he diso-,- l g lazing doct. nibs openly avowed at tho present j day, were (iangmous to the peace and welfare 'of rllo count y, and o lions to thw**. good citizenfl ! who deeply venerate liie imdiiuttons of llie j coup try, and patiently ainde by tho laws ol tho Lind, opposing them, when uiisajiafatery, by reason and argument. Men in disfmguislicd stations.,bad e.vp etj.syd opmious decidedly inimi cal to that Union which was tho palladium of the liberty earned by llie wisdom, patriotism and blood of our so efalherH. These dangoious, diso ganiz.ngdocl inus vve.e sp rad far mid wide i over tho luild; audit heeimie ine duty of ult j i good republicans —ail patriotic men and goo., j citizens, who valued tins ihestimablo lihe.tins, and the pence and safely of the country, to step fu. ward m liimc defonco, and at once put down »hc wild doct.ines of nullification and disunion, and stay the maiclt of rebellion.—He was de cidedly opposed to tno Tarilf, Ac. behoved it im politic and inexpedient, but not uiKsmisiitulumal; , and ha-J been opposed to the restrictive try*- 1 tern al tog oilier, from llie first, wlfcn it com . menccd with tlic Fmibargo, and was advocated l by Urn rioul’li, and opposed by the North.—and when many, who are now violent ia ihoir dc -1 uunciations of that system, we c equally loud , and violonl in its behalf. Gut decidedly as ho I was opposed to it, lie was not 'thereto e disposed j to put it down by force, and gainst the laws of the land, but would sock redress in a ra- tional, peaceable, and constitutional way, consis -1 tent with the character and duty of a good citi zen. The doctrines of nullification were not 15 new—they had commenced at tho North, with ’ l "° Ha tfo d Convcnlionists and others, and wo; c then opposed by the South, and put c4dwn; s -nud jjow, nftoi being worn out and disgraced \ ut l^,c No. th, they were taken up, as though new, I and advocated at the South,——The e was room, at least, for a difference of opinion on the sub ject of the Tariff. The first Congress winch mol, altc tho adoption of the Constitution, —com- -1 posed, in part, of the f tuners of the Constitution, i themselves, —had passed a law for the prolcc i j lion of domestic mnnufactu r.s; and who should - know so wcllihc powers and limits of tlic Coii ' stilntion, ns they who ftamed it? But, even ad -5 milling that the constitutionality of the law was doubtful, there was a tribunal, regularly consti tuted by the people,^to determine such questions i —the Sup erne Con tof the United State*—and to that, by law, o to the people, or their Repre ' awnlatives in (’ong ess, by eason uud a gument, 1 be considc c:l it the duty of its opponents to appeal. He did not look upon the censure in the o; ig'rnal resolutions, as directed against the Slate ofS. Carolina, but against a portion of its people, rncinieH to the peace and welfare of the State, and the olofc it was f iondship, uotcnnii* ly, lo Carolina, which dictated that censure. 1 hey who we: o opposed lo the Union, could not he veal I lends to Carolina, and an opposition lo them, could not justly bo const'nod into censure of iho Sfjta. —ife considered this a ucstion of Union or Disunion, and trusted that they who worn in favor of llie former, would support the original resolutions, [JJchdfi continued on next Georgia tUigar and Kum.—A friend has po j liloly fu'iiislicd us with Hpecimcns of these m li clcs,manufactured on tho plantation ofCol. A. W. Jum.s, in Scrivcn county, which are highly flat tering to tho capacities of our soil and climate, and the skill and enterprise of tho‘'experienced and enlightened agriculturist who ; reduced them. Tho Sugar strikes us as ( tkc best wts have icon | reduced in this St.ilo. Its body is good—* tho grain lively and btvcmg, and the complexion exceedingly b ight ami handsome, resenting, on the whole, m handsome nsj ecinien of the article as is commonly to he found in tho market. Os the Rum wo do not protend to he at all a judge; bui it i:i spoken of by those who n e judges, as un excellent specimen, probably-the beftt tlioy have seen, jnotluoed in Georgia. It is highly grainy to -UlWli mIIomH dike lficsv, on the t ar| of our enterprising and enlightened ug-icullurisis, to devclope the innate strength and res »nrco§ of the Sl.il*', winch prope ly cultivated, would soon givu lioi nfu higher stand,in wealth, prosperity, respectability, and usefulness, than shebasovur ) ye* enjoyed; or wc fear is likely-to enjoy, so long ;»s the disproportionate quantity of lief land, its exceeding and increasing ehoapnesi, and the facilities of up {Hiring more, offer inducements to the great m.osofour population, rathe; to waste and dest oy tins greatest treasu o of God’s il limitable bounty, than to ihc it, aft is our duty, for the kind un i beneficent pur} uses for \x Inch it j was designed. Wby should w ». want mo*e land, o think of enng’aling from, depopulating, and j destroying the older settled portions of tho Slate, j when they ail contain various resources of iho I richest and most bountiful kind? Let others im- I itato tin; ad.ni able exam lo of Col. Jones, and J we shall heu less of com, hunts about a barren and wo. n out soil, and see less of llie painful, dost active, and desolating const; .notices of an unsettled, unsatisfied, unimpioving, and lastly deceasing population. Our Legislators should look to this, before the older settled pai ls of the Stale liavo become a deserted, barren, and use less waste, and our older cities, as a necessary | consequence, ruined and dbipco. led- and instead of uncouraging liio “ more land” mania, which j has so long raged like a desolating Sj.occo over tho most beautiful {.arts of our State, should ex ' eit ihoi; influence to prevent tho dostmclivc i evils with which it threatens us. Fvo’y portion ; of oar population, onr cities; tlicdr inhabitants, Al | all on a ts and sciences,' trades, and oc^ifjiatioiiß, ; are dependent ultimately on agriculture. What ! else, but its products alone, nistains all the I commerce of llie &l;ite, and tlio.iiumprous indi viduals, avis, trades, A.o. dhaCtiyor indirectly, on that commerce ? And what sus tains onr ng ieullure, and promotes its prosperi ty t Our land, and liio }.iovideiit va c and with winch it is managed.—Let any man r*f feel ing and intelligence look at that laud, and the dreadfully destructive waste, iuntcad of care and skill, with which it has long been managed, and he cannot but weep over the shocking thoughtless destruction of the rich bounties and blessings of Providence—tho desolating conse quences that have followedj and worse ilrun all, (he ruinous consrjpxncvs that must yet /al loy I There is no exaggeration in this. Let any resident of this State for Iho last lificerl yea's, retail to his memory what the counties, liie cities, and their trade, once were, ami what j they cm uom; A-then mark the consequences of liie future acquirement of the Cherokee territory —one thiidor moo of their population removed, and land reduced at least Ho per rent—and say what tlioy then will le 1 Yes, let him carefully note all tins, and cay whether or not we exag gerate -and if ho sees hefo o him a barren and deserted country, and ruinous, dispeopled cities, let him bestir himself, like a good citizen, to avoit or alleviate such consequences. There are few things wc dislike more, Ilian to note the typographical blunders which fro. quently occur in our editorial pa agra; Jih, & we therefore generally leave thorn to tho liberality rind forbearance of our readers, or depend on their judgment to correct thorn ; but really they ranranor—y-»~--- , M , ~ p| ||| ~_ . | r-~ i- aro sometimes so altogether strange, propoatei I- oils, and unaccountahlo, that liberality canno - forboa/ to criticise them, nor can judgment male ll Ben9e of them. In our last, tor instance, in tin b paragraph on foreign affairs, among other error il not ipiito so conspicuous, “ the lilioral Wliii i; party," was perverted into “ the liberal wcai J party." We might mention some two or tbrei , more, but as they were not quite so ridiculous , wc shall pass them oyer, as usual. . “Tim Political Class Hook—intended to in struct the higher classes in Schools, in the origin i nature, ami uso of political power, by Wm. Set, LivAS, Counsellor at I.aw; with nil A;ipendix 1 it,. pii studies for practical men, with notices o books ,Milled for their use, by (iiionou B. EsiF.n - eos."—This is the title'of n mos; valnablo'Sclioo ■ Hook, sent lous by the publishers-, Messrs. Him - arhsos, l.onn, & llolbuook, of Boston. Wt " bavo lung regretted the entire want of a cotirsi I of instruction in our Schools, calculated lo en - lighten Ilia mind of tbo pupil in relation lo lii> , future social and political character, and tin ) ra ions institutions ofhis country—objects, in t, t free count,)- like this, where evoiy individual ai : the age ot t\vcnly-ono, becomes n part of the ' Rove cign j ovrer, and may ho called to the per -1 so inance of important and responsible public . duties—of the deepest import lo tho welfare ol . hath himself mid bis country. And this rcgrcl i was much heightened, on reading, some years > ago, the admimblo Caw Lectures of the laic ' Jamks Wilson, L. I , I>. delivered in the r University of Pomisylvania, in 1701; in which i the propriety, yea, the necessity, of introducing into our Academies and Colleges, a couise ol instruction on the social and political character us man, the institutions of out country, and tho nature and principles of laws generally, is illus trated with a degree of cleunujiis, beauty, and power, vv Inch carries with it the most irresisti ble ami decisive conviction.—The valuable no.!, in question, tends in a great degree to sup. pi) the want alluded 10. Its objects are, to point out lo pupils, ‘‘their relation to oach other, to so ciety, ami to (heir country, and lo show, in a plain and simple way, the excellence and value, beyond all pi ice, of (ho political coin) il ion in winch they exist—lo give some information ol the social system of which they pro to become active iiioinbois, and on which their hap; iness, , m common with that of all around, absolutely de pends—lo sketch the principles on win li society is formed—to show the (ilness oflho Stifle and i federal Governments, lo accomplish the objects i for which they wore intended—and lo notice , such othci subjects us deeply concern those who BivtiaprtJacliifig tnnntiuod, uml riaing lo bit cui . j zens.’ Ami its subjects, among inhere, aro— llie Laws which govern men in Society—» lie source a of Knowledge—Mon, considered individ ually mid socially—-the Means by which (he (dr dor of Society ib preserved—the Government ol (ho Eta to of Massachusetts—(he nulhoiily hy which the Elate Laws arc made—choice ol Olliccrs, Taxon, &c.—Executive power—Judi cia y J)opa imciit, in all its va r ious branches— (•ovcriiiiientSofollier Slates—Constitution oftlir 1-. S.—Legislative power—Revenue and Ex penditure ofthoU. E.-—Executive oflho U. 8.- H eudn of JDc, a tincnl—J ud icia 1 j »owo i— Army, and Militia—Laws of Nations—Law ol W a —-i*to crly —Banking,promi*wo'y notes,&c. —lV,son;*, their capacities and Incapacities— Classification of A cisona—Choice ofenploynicnta —Religion, considered gcnorallyi— Pursuits in life—Agriculture—Useful Arts and Trades, i'*c. —These subjects arc arranged into sodium*, connected with each one of which, but in anoth er part ol tho volume, id a question, lo he pro pounded lo tho f upil, on the subject of the in fo ma*lon contained therein—thus making it necessary for the pupil to read with care and at tention, that lie may be prepared, on examina tion, to give the proper answers. Tho importance of these subjects will be ob vious to all) and the burned perusal we have bc- RtoiVcd on them, in this wo:k, wasqiitto Fiiflicieiit lo nssuie Us that they have been handled by a powerful and accomplished mind, aided by a practised pen. Though Massachusetts is the only Statu treated of particularly - , in its various political and Fociul relations, yet they arc bo similar in spirit, and mostly in form, to those ol iho Etntcs generally, (bat tho nature of each and all, may bo rcattily learned ihmtfiom; ami while (he respective di Horen cos between those of that A: any other Elate,may he readily pointed ot.il by the tutor, limy will form a subject of use ful and valuable comparison to the mind of the pu. il. Wc cannot too strongly iccommcnd this work to the attention of Instructors of youth) or, in deed, to the public generally. Ii may be read with much interest and valuable instruct ion, as well by the well-informed genera! rcadc;,a§by youth; and while wo have ourselves derived from it much valuable ihlurtnation, wc ihusl i-:*.y # that we have never met with a work designed fertile instruction of youth, which lias given us more boa: t fell gratification.—Aiistollo, when asked by Philip of Macedun, the fatk.r ofhis pupil, Alexander, what was the most proper in formation to he imparted to } outli, replied, “ that which will bo most useful uml valuable to them when they become men;” and such is the na ture of the instruction lo bo imparted by tins work.—We believm it is sold in this c.lv, by Messrs. It i char ns A- Ganaiil, Agents for the Publisher** The copy wc have may bo seen in our Nows-Rooiii. Ordination of lie lice. Mr. Jiuffu^ch. —This interesting religious ceremony was performed in the Unitarian Church, on Sunday lutt, before a very eiowdcd and highly respectable congre* gallon. The Ordination Sermon was preached by tho Kov. Mr. Gilman, of Chat lesion, uml, i together with the Ordination prayer, delivered hy him, was strikingly impivsrivc and Affecting] i !r- and excited a deep sensation in his hearers. The ot ceremonies of the occasion wore much heighten cd by the excellence of the Music—tho ablo and 10 tasteful choir, aided by a powerful Organ, being ts highly effective. Among the Hymns sung on ig the occasion, was the following beautiful origi ik mil one, written, wc understand, hy a Judy of ie Charleston; s, HELI-RLDIPATIO^. Awake, awake, my voice I Thy God demands this hour, ns Before his throne rejoice, n And fonrj yet bless his power. {i . TJie privilege belongs x, To thee, to swell hi? name,- of And in the breath of Bongs, * it. 1 lit. majesty jHuclaiui. o! Awake, awake, my mind I Tli)- reasoning powers bestow. With intellect iclhiM, ‘llie God, who form’d thee, know; ’■ Join in tho noble note, Which soars f.om cultur’d man, And let the music float To (ltd, whence it began. in Awake, awake, my heart I E- Start I’iora lliy cartiily dr eatii-*- ic Thy tondorcst chord* iiujiart, j(* f or Jesus leads the theme ; -I Thou must not plumber hero, ■ K Arise, and he fo.given, o Thy Haviou , ever near, c ill i oint the way to Iroavcp. Aes, heart, and mind , and nice, \ Hise at the Gosjiel’s call, lu concert full rejoice, And urge alike on all, — On ago, though loni)iost shook, ’ Un youth m light and joy, On manhood’s upvard look, ’io siiu tho high employ, 0 I- A severe fost on tho 2lst ult. in Louisiana, it has uinecl the uncut cane. It is saiil, the Su i. ?!'■ cro ’ " iH| in conso |uence, full short 10 to 15,000 hints. vma n POK TOF AUftITSTA • >1 * -—— ———■' ■■■■■ ARHiVfiD, e Jan o.—Slrnm-lioat Caroline), Wray, s, from (Savannah, with boats No’s. 4 amro s- in tow. y b-'toitin-l’nckpt George JCaeliinplrm, C.'ur d li'oni Sri vnnniiti, with Fnssoti'-ors,and , niortlmndizc loMitulnes. ° , Ahn. 11.—Sloniii lJont If'm. Gaston. IVeclnnd, from Is'uvnmiah, with bouts ° \o s. I mid (! in tow. “ i.r.i- auti.o. _ Jan «—Slcani ibu-lwi John Stoncy, e ‘" ith PfiPtwiiffcrs (or Mavnnnub. 1 .Vlfain {>ont Georgia, Norn’s, n i;!i bouts Nos. 3an«l 13 in low (of Navunnub. ,p ‘ e *oe««i*a*i.-m»uFErew7wv--j'rcuwn:^'njrwniK. .. IX2O. ) In this city, on the fit, fast. J \ JIUS R. VLLL\, l| i v. ;-- ortilH age. ‘ - <DiI mjjA A* Fc>B6 $ I r A ,eood .’Naitdli- or Uig _ (fa ( iW*A/si» is oflhml fir salr. A!*' )f - (iboalion c->»n bo mndo 1,» tho snbscribo r > or to JV!r. t.ia'dron. iiEO. J. Jan 12 it 20 . I’'l CM />C.i FM V ~ At tiih Mansion Uolbh, on Kiiukn i. St tifeiir, t >;11 rm: SL'runiNTKMjjiNCij or iM5£. AND jtIUS. 'i'AVISS, ■ I*l<N MI) on the Second Mondny in it H.S'' Jnnnary inslnnt. (listmotions will t . hogivonin thccommon nnd liigdwr brnn chos o(- fchtniicn, .Ainsio & Draw -1 tit;-. Tho I:Tin will ocnfaiui! 22 weeks," ’•ltd r losc with a public Cxamiuntion.— - Tho o.iarso ol’.Slndiee will bo divided in two t lassos. lt At! XIOSI CfiASS. Jnstrngtion iti Kcndliit'. Writinp - , Or thograpby. Aiil!ini(>tjo, fjngrlisb tiram •nnr and j'Jodern Ciuotfrajrhy.—Tuition, c ’ '-‘K! per term. Sldvroj* 'C'I..kSB. ,J Anrientund illodorn History. Antcri d can History, Aneiont Ueogrnphy, Nata li rtil Philosophy, Astronomy,Pnloy's ,'dor ,l ’J Philosrtphy, Brown's Philosophy of c Mind, Gregory’s lOvideiicd «( - (.’bris tianily, J.iimson’s itheloric and I.op-io. I Karnes’ lilonionts oft ritieism, I.neroix's A ({robin. Hoj-ondrcV (>i oinotry, Chc.mis u try.liolar.y A. IVliaorulotry-s-sydl pertcrni. l-os-rons will he von in the Trench k und l.tingurgos, ul i-10 por term 1" r oiliier or both. ( l I’iipjls may be entered at any time du rinfT the term ; tho r bnrnres will be in pro -8 peition to (hr- above rates. 11 Is ox peeled that every yonnrr T.ady d will !«■ present at the Hxnminulioii. On -, t'a: (roadition they tiiv received; and per mission v ill t-.ot be Riven to leave till they have been examined. I'or Fuel dttring'thc winter qinirlc*’ Siri 11 will bo required. |S Jantinry i’2 It. S 3 :: * ~ ~it6tiob« ~ u Sq'Ot’U mouths alter dale, itpplientlon .5. will be mode lo the honorable the Coai tof Ordinary ol’ iiichinond eoniily, ' for lea ve to sell n mulatto p;irt oallcd.la y dy, for tho benefit i.f the heirs mrd credi ° tors ofUavid ( iark, doc’ti. u WM.iMoGAB, Mininistrator of }). Clark. Deo 2-2 -23 s 'raiT SALES TO iIEStJT d n__B • House & Hot, pleosanlly o situated in Hamburg', buvijpr Il.t-dW a ‘l 00,1 venienccs tin- :t family— , -fg-LiniiiiedlHte jiossession would be Riven. For further porticulnra, on ’’ quire of Mr. Tntnv in Hamburg-, or ol II Wm.'J. ISoukv, Sen. in Augusta. r, !>eo S 3 55 *r- h :i ECOSOMY I d ■ I miuxg jpza jp* ■ M. FGIeKIK^ Clothes Ercsscr and Henoratcr* SS> L.BFIJCTt CLLV informs the eiti- Q. Bens of this place, aml the public generally, that he has opened an estab lishment lorn lew weeks, in the House* ■atcly occupied by V. Ckrpit, where Inj intends cleaning Gentlemen Coats, Pantaloons, A \i) WAISTCOATS, OF EVERY DEHCiIIVTtOX, BIA Kj JtbACK, DRAB, &c. On quite a ditlercnt plan from that pur sued by Dyers. Ity comparing the arti cles dressed b_ him, they are j ronounee l by good judges, equal to new, which has already been noticed by t!te public.— Spots, Orense, Arc. he takes from (ho f loth, and puls apparel in its complete shape. Dressing, (Sponging, an<l I’ress ing, done in the best mimaer. When re quired. be applies etifiening, and restores the eolor at the seam and wherever tho pat ts are faded. il/" Travellers will he attended to on Ihe shortest notice. TAME rvoricis* Lmlies' fonts and ( loth Shawls, that have grease spots on them, or iiuve lost their brightness, cleaned in the handsom est style, lie will keep samples and spe cimens ofhis work, which may bo seen at his shop. Articles of apparel will he sent for. Repairing, &c. done in the beet manner. X. B. Trial will prove the fact. Taught by A. COHL\, from London. Augusta. .Inn 12, 1331. tit) ‘VJuWcYß’vt'j oV Georgia. Atiu-.n-r, 271 b Dee. 1830. CIRCULAR. TO TH£ ITOJ3TESS or THE UNIVERSITY o f A, members ofthe Hoard aif here- JL by notified and requested to at tend a meeting to lie held in Ibis place on the lillh Jim, ensuing, to be convi tied for the purpose of taking into considera tion, measures neees-ary to be adopted for rebuilding the College Liblice, lately eonsuined by tire. A punctual attend.men is requested, ns the law of tiio Into Legislature requires a majority of the Board to constitute a quo rum to transact business. lly order of the Err shier.*. ASBUKY HULL, Si-.c/y. Jan 12 If £tt VlEtiltGU, / Whkhkas, BICffABD Fnm.'Jin County, $ Bii.LA.M V <V JOHN BKA WA LB, applies to me lor Setters el’ Adiiiinisli'aliba on the estate of JO SHUA \\ USTIiItOOK, deceased. These arc therefore to cite and admon ish nil anil singular, the kindred tend cre ditors of said deceased, to be and appear at my oftlee, within the time prescribed by law, to shew cause, if any they enm why said h Iters should not be granted. Liven under my hand, this 2Sth day of De.a tuber, 1830. THOS. ICLVG, c. c. o. Jnuja 20 UliOUblA, f Win- -i has’ Ls iVvTst I'ninktin Count:/, jj D. JOVlik, applies to me for letters ul Administration on (bo estate of JOliA WESTBUOOK. Jim. deceased. 'J liese are therefore to eilo & ndmnn ish oil and singular, the kindred A. credi tors of said deceased, to be and appear at my otllre, within the lime prescribed by law , to shew cause, if any they run, . why said letters should mil be granted. Liven under my band, lifts 4th day of January, 1831. THOS. Kt.AG, c, e o. .Tan 13 ‘-'it OUAESSiAN’Ti\f OTiCB. ' 'B.'ttfi it mouths alier date, apple . inn S. will lie made to the Honorable the Court of Ordinary, of Franklin County, lor leave to faII 'Lot No. 104, in tin- Itii district of Leo county, for the benefit of Julian Avers. J 055 HAMMOND, GuAunitN. .tan 13 2d GLOUGIA, } Wuru-Ar, JAMBS i'ritnklm Cfrcnh/. \ II.MISIiV, Lsq. ap plies to me for Let :ecw of Administration on the estate i f JONATHAN 11AM SLY, deceased. These arc therefore to cite and ad monish ail and singular the kindred and creditors of sp.id deceased, to be and up per rat my cflicc within tho time pre scribed by law', to shew muse, if any they have, why said letters should not be granted. Given under my hand, this 28th day of December, 1830. THO S. KING. c. e. o. Jan 13 2i> \V\e\\va(nv;V ‘ouevlVVy. Have. WILL be sold, on the first Tuesday in February next, at (lie market house, in the city of Augusta, between the legal hours of sale: One negro woman named Kcsiah. and one horse, levied on as the property of Thomas I. Tail, to satisfy a fi. fa. from Wilkes Shperior Court, Henry M. Wat kins vs. Zimry W. Tuit, lix’r. of the es tate of Thomas I. Tall, deceased. L. It. LLAfsCOCK, Sir If. r. c. Jammrv 1 VO 7 iCE. ~ JTNOUR months after date, fippf eatiojs* H, will be made to the Court of jj, nary of Columbia County, wb».< sluin'* for ordinary purposes, (or tu", V e to sod all the Item Rstateof Uo'i Clanton, late nt'said County, deceased. TUKNKIt < liANTOA > „ , X. H. CLANTON, i Exr *' ‘ Octa> ** •