Augusta chronicle and Georgia advertiser. (Augusta, Ga.) 1822-1831, February 19, 1831, Image 2

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f,' Inter on ting from Europe. Hy the d.fcket ships Canada, Captain ttraliani,* (Jan. 5) and Napoleon, t 'apt. (Smith, (IHte, £fi)-we huve received Lon don papers to The 4th, nfid Liverpool to | • the stb of January, inclusive. They re late toiho condemnation of flic Ex-Min isters of Prance to perpetual imprison ment—the resignation of Uell. Lafayette. «s Coninninder-iu Chief of tlio National Guard-—the iinii-tntervcnlion.of the five (treat Powers in the affairs of Belgium, &e. ns the Emperor of Hussin with re gard to Poland—and last, list -least, llu» nu.rovemeut in the English (.train Mar twin. The resignation of Gen. Lnfnyelte, ns commander-in-chief of the National 1 Ga uds, is an unexpected event.' It ap peal’s to have been occasioned by it re tpoiulum, which passed 1 ’ the Chamber of Deputies on the 211 h Dee. declaringUie oilu e held by him as commander in-chief, no longer necessary—n new organiza tion of the Guard being uhutU to tulle plaee. A re-ep)u>ininient of La layette, under the new organization appears to • have heeq completed ; hut the old veter an was not pleased with ‘“coquetry,” and imiiiediutely sent in his resignation to the King. tfpou receiving it, tlie King i 13 said to have se.it for * hi* old and tong id (.ached IViend,” and urged him to re sume Ids command. I.aiayctlo declared that he appeared not as an unconnected individual, hut as u acgociutor; and in re ply to'the King's earnest entreaty that lie would re-ucce.pt the coniliniod in i hiifoflhe Guards from Ids hands, said that lie never could do so, without an in fusion of popular strength into his majes ty's present councils, and the introduc • I Ititi of such an clectoriql law ns would satisfy the (ample, and give solidity to the institutions ol the ievolution. They' purled late in the day on lenhs of warm mutual respect and the King held a ■council of ministers, which lusted till midnight. It is added, that he went to the palace at 51 o'clock on the following morning to revoke his resignation, hut the King replied it was (lien too late; for at midnight (ten. Lohan had received Kin commission. The new Hrilisli Ministry, like thnt of France, And it diilienlt to meet the high wrought expectations of the papulae#. The rob uni in Parliament wilich is so 'loudly demanded by the whole Empire, Inis mused n division in the enhiaot, some advocating or more sweeping measure liinn others. Among the moderates, Earl Urey the Prouder, the Duke of Rich mond, mid Lord Palmerston arc unm -ed. The trials of the rioters nnd machine breakers i« the Nouth of England, before the Special < 'oiamissuia w as nearly at mi etui. 'l'ho Chronicle of Mil Jnuunry says, that 101 prisoners have been eiij itully convicted; 0 of whom have lieen eon denined, 30 Imve received sentence ol transportation,os have receive*! sentence of imprisonment, oiul 07 have been ac quitted. Parliament adjourned on (he £3d Dec. to meet again niter the holidays. From Belgium accounts tire more sa tisfactory—all Is quietness there, and the London MUiitt that si uriviito lot ter. address*.*! (« an eminent house in Loudon, states (hut the nliiilra of Hol land and Belgium me likely to he ad justed.; that Belgium takes upon herself, one half of the Dutch debt, mid that in return the fi-ee navigation of the Scheldt' is grunted to the Belgians. According to sumo of the French pa pers, some revolutionary movements hud fallen place at Borne, (he inhabitants of that city being up in arms, and demand ing u Constitution. indeed, the whole of Italy, is represented to be on the eve of an insurrection. A report prevailed at Home that the majority of the Cardinals appear decided to vote Cardinal Fesch, Archbishop of Lyons, and uncle to Napoleon, to the pu pal chair. Hamburgh papers contain hut little • fresh intelligence of moment from Po land. The inhabitants, it seems, are mil king the most strenuous exert ions to pre serve their independence : officers, scho lars, & even the clergy themselves, are seen voluntarily working alt he entrench ments, and many rtf the nobles are pay ing into the national hanks the most mu niliernt subscriptions, In the sliiipcof mo ney mid Jewels. Tlio insurrection is ■openly proclaiming in till purls of (he kingdom, the Jewish population of which is arming with extraordinary zeal.—The Provisional Government of Warsaw bus been dissolved, nnd a National Conn ed appointed in ita stead, of which Priiic-y Adnin Cxnrtorynki is President. The Hamburg Correspondent contains the fullowlßßs|under the bead of Fron tiers of Saxony; Dec. Hi— "Wo Iciirn that the Emperor of ttussin has trartsmitV t. d to the priueipnl Courts of Europe a Manifesto, composed in very energetic terms. Among other expressions is the .following:—His .Majesty will never en ter into a compromise with tho Polish rebels.’ It is also asserted that ho has declared putt lie will not receive the de putation, nor listen for a moment to any proposition it may offer. Reports of the retirement ofone ofthetuosl distinguished Ocruiiih .-t iles, men arcrenewed; but we have no positive information in snpprt «f the rumour.—The Duke of Bugas ais charged, it is said by Charlesdho Tenth, to transmit ton High Personage, iniper tiia. documents reliiling to the disastrous *a I a,mines issued on the 351 h of July. It is inserted that they prove the evident, eo-oneriitiun of a woll-known politieinn, show the slmre he hud in fixing the final resolution of issuing the ordonnunces; but “* i el these statements are without proof, 1,11,1 prohuhly mere conjectures.” [The Correspoinlent seems to nlliuio to the Emperor Nicholas and Prince iMetter- Ktch—Eo.j fne Wursaw Gazette of the 83th Dc- eoutaius n number of appoint- W «!■ als made by the Dictator, who has declined « pension of BtK),U(Xt florins. Oh. red him by (he Provisional Govern inent. AH he requires is a public buil ding lor an official residence, and a sup ply ttf provisions for himself and ids Stuff. .A letter from Liverpool, of the sth, soys—"On theitd (here was a good *le ntand ibr iColUm, ami 5000 bags were Sold .it lull previous prices, and one house bus since aolfemrwards of Stkttl bugs, r.t (:( to fiji fi»r I |'funds and Aiabuimis. Tlie i demand Is ovt Imjtvcvct quite ae brisk n • it wg». A think been put to it by nrfweeoiint 'ofnyouiiggentlsiiian. of the name of Ashton, of Hyde, having been sboj on Monday evenjpg, supposed by one ofthe discontented spinners. "The accounts of shipment* of Flour have chocks*! the desire there wits to buy it on speculation. Sts. fid. is now thehigh est price offered Ibr western Flour, und 511 s. for Philadelphia.” The Pwfident s Message, Which wns carried out by the Silas AHshurds, was received in London on the 3*l of Janua ry. The London papers ofthe Ith, cpri tain copious extracts from it. > Rl. (Du ppffu/ French Minister of the Inferior, litis resigned. RI. ,0*)illon-llar rot also tendered his resignation, Which tlie King refused to accept., A Paris paper mentions that by n de cision ofthe Prefect of Police, the play ers on hand-organs are forbidden to piny the Mirtcilloise. in tlie strOdls. ‘•We hear,” says this Paris Avenir, ■•Mint the artillery corps of the Notional Guards is about to be disbondiM by the Boyal Ordinance, nnd that it will be recognized upon other bases, and bo re duced to two Capital ions.” \ Mr*Stanley is to have thwpiily Roym Borough in England—Windsor. Uy the arrangement NOlplrlefl. MirllllMcy Vi vnn, who sits for Windsor, is lo vucale, receiving tlio appointment of Comman der ofthe Forces In fretnnd, (t’om rrhioh Sir Joint Hying is recalled.— Vlub". f Tlio "subject of reform in England, seems, by the London papers, lo engross the attention of nil classes. Petitions ■ wore pouring in from nil quarters in fa vor of. nnd none ngninst it; and the edi tor ofthe Morning Chronicle says, “The Ministry would commit jftfo «/<■ xe were they to disappoint tlie Country,” 111 yield ing to the voice of tlie people ns to re form. Bel'orm alone enn save the stale; (Ids people and .Ministry know.” .Should it not he grunted, says the Clironiele, we pi t lend not to soy what the consequen ces may lie. The Clironiele states, that the five Powers have at length resolved to ac knowledge tlie independence of Belgium, on condition that no member of the pre sent French King's family shall be King of that country. At .Switzerland there was much agita tion, and the general belief was that (lie revolutionary spirit would soon burst out. PH A NCR. TRIU. OF TUB liX-UIMSTEBS. The trial of the Ministers of Charles X. was concluded on tlie 81 «t. They were found guilty of trenson, nnd con demned to perpetual imprisonment, with the forfeiture of their titles, rank, nnd or ders. The Prince de Polignac wns moreover declared to ho “civilly dead,” a sentence, winch m France, deprives a man of every civil nnd social right. It conveys his property to Ids heirs, dis-. solve* his mnrringo, bo fur us respects its civilconsequences, mid take.- from him ull control and direction in tlio education of Ids children. 51. Cauchy and Snnjcn, commission ed lo rca 1 the verdict of the Court of Peers to die four ex-ministers, went to Vincennes on Wednesday morning, the 88d, at six o'clock.—Having arrived at the ('antic, they were obliged t*» ulttnla. SUllihtniwto, t«» oanvoy ft irttl‘l* ll) I hi* governor, which they altui hi *1 to the chain of tlie drawbridge employed for i Him purpose. The bridge ohh imme diately lowered, and they were conduct ed to the dungeon liy General Daumcs mill, who alone has possession of the key oi the gates. The four ex-minis ters, and even the governor himself, were entirely ignorant ofthe result of the trial, lor the bridge hud been raised the pre ' vions evening, immediately on the entry ofthe prisoners, nnd no person whatever had from that moment lieen admitted in to the Costk*. JIM. Conchy and Simjon were first introduced into a large nnti elmraber. coiimmiiientliig with the apart ments oft lie ex-ministers, who were slill in bed. RI.M. de Chantchinze ami l>*> Gucrnon itaiivillc were tpiiekly dressed and in Httendanee ; in half an hour -Pey ronnet appeared, nnd the three then pro eectlcd lo Ihey haiuber of Prince Polig nue, who had liitiiiinted, that, l»eing ex tremely unwell, he was desirous of re maining in hed. In the room, there fore, M. Caaehy, grevier, read to (iieiii the doereo ofthe Court. Shn h hud been their hlindnesH, such their confidence, that they nil evinced great snrpriscand disappointment; though there appenred u remarkable contrast hot ween tlie firm ness and resignation displayed hy MAI. Chmilelauze and Guernon Bnnvillo und the deep ulfiietion and humiliation of Pey roaet and Poliginic, The latter espe cially heard with tlie utmost consterna tion that part of the decree which snys 'hat oi\il death is involved in the sen lonee of trnnsporintion. During the rend- K'g ol | h l ' verdict, the four prisoners kept sijeqfe, (bie Sentence was only uttered Hlierfeflrds, nnd thnt was addressed by Clmuta|mzoto Guernon Bmivilie; said be, “w e shall have plenty of leisure to piny nt chess.” (KU turn, num cher, nmin nurunt /<■ Ir/HjiU dr fuirc As part it; tl retires.) There a|ipeurs to be some diHcreneo made in the pimieli -1 meat of the ex-ministers; Jpr Polignac is destined for the bleak twtress of fSI. Michael, on the const ofSAormamly. whilst the oilier prisoners are ifyntvtrnns feti’ed, ns stated previously, to Haiii; fft Picardy. ■No iiistnrhnnec took place when the (ate ofthe ministers was mudo known. J hls triinqiiility is, however, to ho attri buted less to the acquiescence ofthe pop niare, in tlie decision of tho peers, than lotlie excellent arrangements which hud heen made lo prevent disturbances, and to the good disposition of tlio National. Guards. I he crisis which has just passed wns ex peeled with doubt and apprehen sion by all who wished for (lie iiininlen uaceofirnnquiKly in France or in Eurojie- Hint it should have terminated w ithout hloodshed is tlieix-ffirc a circumstance wliieli, whilst it reflects honor upon the !■ reneh government, nnd must add ma terially lo Its stability, affords also a powerful guarantee for the maintenance ol the "t*noral ppsico. Tlie Loudon correspondent ofthe Liv ■erpoei .‘ilLum'xvtHva uslbilows.iinder dale <il Hie evening Jnn.3. * Polisli gentleman, of the name of Uielo|K)lishi, hud arrived in Paris from \V arsuw, charged with a mission from the Dictator. Tlieohjectof his mission is said m some of the private letters from * ens, to be thnt of soliciting «i 0 French »*«»<•*« - ' GoyenrtliPnfs alliance willrT’oland, oP r ! at lefist, lier good other* with the pri»ol- * pul powers of Europe, ho that the laden prudence of Poland might be obtained. It was generally to be believed in Paris ilint UiiH envoy would not succeed hij»b luiaing any thing from the present gov ernment of France. No longer under the influence Os popular clamour, that government is more than ever fixed in its determination nut to interfere with the internal concerns of foreign nations, pro vided others adhere to-the same line of policy. . -V The Jllimitevr contains nn address from Ilia Majesty Louis Fhittip, to the Na tional Guards, in which, oiler express ing his regret nt the retirement of Gen. Lafayette, lie notifies the appointment' of Count Lahon, as Cdminandcr-ih-Cllieir of the National Guards, in his stead. . The new election law of. France has been presented to the Chamber. Itdou* blca the iiiiinbe: of electors, making them 180,000 instead of somewhnl about WO,- 000; ami it reduces to 1500 fruncs pf di rect taxation the qualification for eligi bility to vote. This win full fur short of the hopes of those who calculated on the extension of votes to 400,000 electors. Warsaw, Dee. 25—The Polish Diet opened on the 4Hlh inst. I Vince Czarto rysh, wns elected President of (ho Sen ale, and Count Wludislaw Ostrowski, dujfcjinl 0 c the Diet. Gen. Chlopiekj resignWf*>ii)to the hunds df the Diet his autliority us Dictator; but on the 20th he was reinstated in his oiliee, uud a Com mittee of each Chamber was uppojnted to assist him with their advice. I.'iom i!ic Oaz«iv>ic'Fr»iici!. Paris, Dec. .'11.—.11. Gendenton, Kn voy front the Dclginn Government, hnd yesterday the honor of mi audience of I lie King. He was presented to his'Ma jesty by the Minister of Foreign Affair*, fiic audience lasted three quarters of tin hour, it appears certain that M. Odd lon Ituiion remains President of the is’elne, and flint the resignation which he tendered had not been accepted. The Ex-Ministers, Messrs, de Polig nue, Peyronnel, Chiintehiiize and Guer aou Itahville, liavc been removed to the Castle oflliioi. From Die U. ft. Tftogn.pli.tWi.-k CONGULHH. In the Senate, yesterday, Mr. Renton, in pursuance of notice given on Tuesday, tiler an able mid argumentative speech l against the Rank of the U. Stall's, asked leave to introduce a joint resolution, do-, eluting it as the sense of Congress, that the charter of that bank ought not to lie renewed. On taking the question, the Semite refused to grunt leave ibr the in truduction of tho resolution, yens2o, nays 20. A petition was preswited by iffv.. Burnet, G’oni sundry citizens of Ohio, praying for the repeal of the law of the lust session of Congress, providing for removal of the Indians beyond the Mis sissippi, The House of Representatives, on mo tion ol Mr. Johnson, of Kentucky, pro ceeded to the election of u printer to the House for the ensuing Congress. Dull’ Green having been nominated, wns elec ted on the first baljot, by n vote of one hundred and eight. Messrs.. Gales Hi Seaton received seventy-six votes; and .Mr. Greer, sixteen; six senHestng votes were giv*n also, two of which were blanks. Iwo bandi ed mid six members of the House were present. Tile Senate did not sit on the Sth.insf. In the House of Representatives, Mr. Johnson, of Kentucky, submitted n reso lution for tbe purchliso of 210 copies of the debates on the adoption es Cunstilii-’ lion in 178,, and iur the pi intinp of an extra copy of the reports, Os the liou-e, for the use of the members. It was, on motion of Mr. .Cambrelkno, leleired to tbe Committee on the Library. The bill reported from tbe Committee on Man ufactures, respecting the rontinuunre ol (he present duties on suit, was discussed by Messrs. Williams, Smtoirr, Suther :,*.Nn, Tiiomison, ’of Georgia, Malj.arv uud I i.T'iis; mid, ultimately, on motiim of the first named gentleman laid upon tbe table, upon a division by yeas mill nays, by a vote of 140 to -11, Tbe bills ja cv jotisly ordered for engrossment, wore read n third lime, and passed; and the remainder of the day was devoted to the consideration ofprivute bills. In the (senate, on the 7lli, Mr. Brown m pursHiiiue of notice given, introduced u bill to reduce the duties ou sugar; w hich was rend twice, mid referred to tlicf om nnllec on Matuitmlnres. Mr. Renton gave notice that ho would, to-morrow ask leave to bring in „ bill to repeal the duty on alum salt. '1 he hill granting six thousand dollars annually to the Senceii tribe of ladiims, was wsmHhe third time, and passed. The resolution of Mr Ghitrpv, restricting the select committee appointed to iiumire info the condition of the toll Gfiiee Department, from exam ining persons dismissed from that De partment, ns to the causes of their remo val, was taken up; mnj Mr. Holmes hav mg concluded his remarks in opposition to the resolution, was followed by Mr Grundy, who a.giied in it* support until three o clock, when the Senate adjourn- House of Representatives, on the <lh, a more than usual number of pe titions uud memorials were presented I Jjflmng, the latter ol’vvhich wns one sab: mfttedby Mr. Coleman, from Kentucky, fim r 8 ‘ill ° i,n - 1 l<e *‘ of interest, ofs-HO - 000, (or the»se oft lie Maysvillc and Lex ington turnpike ronii company. A Her the transaction oTteome further business ol private nature, moved that the report ol Hie Ctoimaklec on Man ufactures, accompanying I hip tail to re pcul so much of the act passed Instil**, s.on ns reduced Hie duty „„ *„ it to 10 cents per bushel, alter the Ist nry las ,be printed. Mr. Carson object- 1 e . V.‘ l V. no,,On ’- ftlr ’ Chilton nlsoob- , jeeted to the pnnt.ng of this report tor i various reasons. It Was decidedly of an rr/v.W, churncter.ond so fin-as the House hud been informed, presented im view on the subject that had not hern n™ , and again urged before the House nnd the nation; it was. ill-timed; Ihe object „f ! every man who was sincerely desirous of promoting the harmony, the peace ' and happiness of the country, should be to heal, not arouse and irritate the ex eiteme.it flint existed on the subject ol , his report in a large section of the eoun try; ami he hoped (hat every effort u, f» n t he flame ol discord hy disseminating this document, nnd to ogress etkl further « 1 majority of the people of this country, by increasing this obnoxious duty, wooW meet, as it deserved, the disapprobation ofthe House; and he trusted that the mo tion to print the report might sleSp forev er tvith the bill which accompanied it— on the table. The motion to lay on the table was rejected, however, on a divi sion by yens,A nays, by a vote of ayes HW, noes 100 ftc, the report wan ordered to lie printed. A variety ofbifie werercpoi cd af ter which, 6,000 copies of the report ofthe select LOiiiinillee on the subject of (he distribution oflhesurpiusrevenue, were ordered to be primed. The resolution of Mr. White, of New York, for the printing 0f3.000 extra copies cf the re port relative to the repeal of (lie 25th sec tion of the judiciary act, (the section which renders the judgement or decrees of Sfnte Courts subject to the revision, nflirtnaiion, rovisal of the Supreme Court ot the United (States,) was taken tip; nnd afler some discussion, in. which Messrs. BecH.ANAff, Haynes, IlonimiDCß, and tioßnoN took pan, was ogrecd to.— The House resumed tho discussion ofthe general appropriation bill; the question being the motion of Mr. Htanberry to strikeout the item for the payment of the salary of the United rotates’ Minister to Russia. Mr. Blrcf.b concluded his remarks, nnd wns replied to hy Mr. Cam ■REf.Evn; when, nt nearly fuc o’clock, an adjournment took place. ' la (he .Senate, on (lie 8»h, Mr Renton asked leave to introduce a bill rciicitling the duty on ulmn enl/, which ho prefaced with a speech, containing various facts, and arguments in support of tlie-measure; hat before inly question was taken as to granting leave, n question of order nrrtsc whether this bill could be consistently in troduced, (here being already a hill on the table for repealing the duties on n number of articles, among which was that of suit. This question was then, nt the suggestion of Mr. Hav tat, laid over for consideration. The bill from the House of Representatives fine the settle ment ofthe -accounts of James Monroe, was read twice, nnd referred to n select committee, coa.- istiiig of Messrs. Hayne, FANFoKIi.I'KKLINtUiL'XSKN JReLL A lIVRUELL. In tin- Heimlc, on (he 01 h, Mr. Poindex ter jxresenled the memorial of Martha' Randolph, only surviving daughter of the lute ox-President Jefferson. Mr, Weuster. presented a memorial from the citizens of Rrook-lield, MssfaclmseUs, re inonstratiirg against (be taw of the Inst session of t’oiigress, pr vuliug for the rc movulofttH'soiiihrni Indians beyond the jMisfcissijqii. ’Flic SA-natc then epmineiic rd bnllotting fur n printer for the next Congress. On the first ballot, forty-se ven votes were given, 21 necessary to n choice, of which Duff Green received 22, Gales & Heaton 22, scattering 3. There being no xdioiee, n second ballot took place, which resulted in the same man ner. On the third ballot. Dud - Green re ceived 23 votes, Gales A Heaton 22,scat tering 2. There still being no choice, a third ballot look place which resulted la the election of DuiT Green, he having received 24 votes, Gales & Heaton 22 and scattering 1. In the House of Repi-cecntatires, Mr. Upward, from the <Vmnnittep on Com merce, reported a bill for Improving cer tain harbors nnd making surveys; which was rend twice, nnd referred to n Cotn , miltee of tho IVholeon (lie slate ofthe Union. Mr. Spencer, of New-York, from the Committee of Agriculture, introdu ced n bill for Cue encouragement of the growth nnd manufacture of silk; which was rend twice, and mode the special or der for Wednesday next. The bill for the heller encouragement of the culture ofthe vinetind olive, wns raid a third tipte, nnd passed; also were various other bills from the Henale .The hill oink ing appropriations for the service of the Government forllieyenr IKJI, was next taken up; the question being upon the motion of Mr. Stanberry, to strike out the item of for the salary of the Minister to Ru.-in. The previous qni's (ion was railed und seconded, nnd the bill was passed, without the unieudment, on n division by yens and nays, of ISS to 3. DEATH or noLIVAB. \\ e huye been politely favoured by n commercial friend (t*uy the editors of the .\ur/uik Bciicoii) with files of the Kings *"n Jamaica Courunt nnd Cornwall Chronicle, nearly regular series, from IlOtli Nov. to Blh Jan. inclusive. The Conran? of (ith Jan. contains the oflicint announcement of (lie death of Him on Bolivar, the Liberator of Houth Ameri « o from tho yoke of Hpnin. 1 he melancholy event (tor such we re gard il) is contained in t) Proclamation issued by Don Juan de Francisco de Marlin, Prefect of the Department, to the citizens ofMngdultnn. dated Cmthegenn Deo. 21. 1830. He died on the ITtli ol that month ot I V. m. ns we suppose (tho it is not staled) nt the Camp of Hacienda, n league from Santa Murthn, ns his val vdielory address to the Coloinbiuns <ln- I«mI Iflth of that month, is issued from the t amp. The announcement is Kill of Icelmg and that sincere sorrow, which i (be kiss of so distinguished u hc:x> and patriot naturally inspires. COIAJMMA SHERIFF'S SHI.E. WILL ho sold ut Columbia Court- House. on the first Tuesday in March next, between the usual hours of sale, the following property, to-wit.,- All the interest that Green J. Handers bus in the estate of Aaron Parks, deed in right of his wifi- Mery Ryan Handers. Also, all his interest in the estate of \-i --ron Hnley Parks, to satisfy n fl. f n . from \\ a iron Haperior Court, the .State of Georgia vs. Green J.jSauiiders. ALSO, Hixty-six nei*es oi Land, whereon is a B, ”| JDyeHing House, Tan Yard, nn<l Hark ,M ill.joining Davies’and others, to satisfy a li. fit, from Columbia Superior * oui tkpavid Cooper vb. Nancy Porter. ■V ALSO, One hundred and ninety-three acres of Gaud, mote or less, joining Tankei-sly and ( olematL to enl is (y „ fi.fi,. ,- rom Co J xlV.'m,'" CW, Isbntn Fuller vs. l nn * George G. Tankerely. U dlmiii A. LrCollins, uad William H. I ankersly. j? Une negro FTrl Helsry, eight years of nge,to satisfy#/,. f„.fi oul niljirt Hu- aJsS“ ra “- ■W ? 1 AraiwAt jUßpas- ■ ■ —j —— - SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 19,1831. Mill *=== mjgf “ Ee and fear not." DEBATE ON THE COLLEGE 111 I.l*. \V> present, to-day, tlie first part of a brief sketch of this debate, which- has been delayed thus long for want of the remainder, which, somehow or other, has been unaccountably mis laid, and we have now no hope of finding it. BANK OF THE U. STATES. The Court of Appeals in Charleston, on tire I4th instant, (present Judges 1). Johnson, O’- Neale, and Harper) decided unanimously in favor of the Constitutionality of the Act of the 'last session of the Legislature of S. Carolina, im posing a Tax of one percent on the dividends of the Bunk of the United States. IIOX. WILSON LUMPKIN. We copy the following additional and wcll mcrited tribute to the worth and services of this gentleman, from the Washington Telegraph : “We copy below from the Augdsta Chronicle, an article upon the subject of the next Guberna torial election : fully concurring ns wo do with the writer ns to the character, qualifications, and public services of Mr. Lumpkin, wo concur like- ! wise in the doubt which he espressos of the ) proprietV'ofhis teasing‘Congress. Mr. Lumpkin ! has discharged his duly as a representative, with “industry, ability, devotion, and faithfulness to the interests of his constituents," and with a j firmness and moderation that have secured fur | him respect and confidence, and a eonse- ! •quent inllnonne in Congress, which at the pro- i sent crisis renders his services, ns a member, valuable to hia constituents j a consideration , that, we arc Confident, will induce him to forego : the honors which, we are told, many of his friends it appears arc desirous to bestow," CEOKCLI LEGISLATURE. House ok Representatives, ) U'cdnttilay, Dec. 6, 1830. y Debate on tho College Dill. Tbo Coll < go bill, which provided for on ap* I propriation of $30,000, was thon laken tip, in Commiltee of tho VI hole; and aftor it was read, Mr. Sciii.F.r offeied a substitute, provid.ng fbr the appointment of cloven additional Trus tees, from the Clark parly,viz: Wilson Luur- Kiv, of Monroe ; James C. Watson, of Bald win; Zachahiati Williams, of Columbia; Thomas W. Mur, rat, of Lincoln; Dr. Damel Hook, of Louisville; Howell Cosa, of Hous ton; Dr. David A. Reese, of Jasper; Asets M. D. King, of Monroe. ; Jssoo Wood, of Mc- Intosh; Stephens Thomas, -of Athens, and Dr. James Tinsley, of Cla k; eons to make iho whole numbo of Trustees twenty-eight, and fourteen fom each party —Also, so an appropri ation of SB,OOO annually, payable semi annually, from the Central Bank, and an immediate one I of SIO,OOO, to bo repaid from tho annual ap propriation, ns that becomes due. Tho substitute was taken up by sections. Mr. : Neal, ol Newton, moved to strike out the first Section, appointing tpc Trustees} which motion was sti:.ported by Mr. Btne, and opposed by Mr. WorronD. Mr. Neal disapproved of (bis section altogeth er—considered it a con opt understanding; a i plan to buy up votes in favor of nit appropriation for tho College, and would not vole for the bill while it domains it, Mr. WonoßD repelled the charge of corrup tion. Tho arrangements entered into was for ■ tho benefit of tho institution and the State. It ' was tho only means of removing the prejudices which had long existed against tlto College, 1 owing to the manner in which its affairs had , been managed, and controlled by one parly a lone—the Troup party—and that it was now tho wish of that party to remove the difficulties which existed, by tltc measure proposed. Mr, Cleveland said the measure was propos od by the Troup party, and intended to pro mote the welfare of the College— and was cal l ciliated to give that proper equality of parties in the Institution, which ought to have existed long ago. The question was then taken on Mr. Neal’s motion, which was rejected. Mr. Neal proposed to amend the section by striking out four of tho names, and inserting in their stead, those qf Thomas Flournot, Ciias. J, McDonald, D.—. Cooper, and John G. Pol- HII.L. Ms. Hull said .tbe Trustees and Faculty of the College, wished the number of Trustees in creased to twenty-eight, and had proposed the . present arrangement in the annual report to the Senates Academicns. It might be said that fif teen or twenty T runtces wero all-sufficient to consider and transact the various business of the Board. But there were other considerations worthy of notice. Seventeen was the number when tho population of the State was com| n a tively small; and twenty-eight, now, was not more, in proportion to the extent of population, than seventeen had boon. Tbo additions! Trus tees, selected from various parts of tlto Stale, would greatly advance the interests of tiro In stitution in iiicir respective sections—dissemi niilo correct views of its nature, policy, govern ment, and worth to tho Slate, among tho pom.to around them, and thereby concentrate upon it the regard and support of the whole population. Tho Trustees would naturally feel a warm in toresl in advancing tho welfare of the College— and their respectability an d influence, and "cor reel knowledge of the Institution, in all its va rious relations, would enable them to do so to a ! .great and most beneficial extent. Wherever , I they were, the feelings of tho people would bo , kept alive on the subject; and where they wern j not, its interests would, comparatively, be nc»- t looted and forgotten.-With regard to the propo- ] s.tton before tho House, there was no improper | or corrupt bargaining. |t was a just and proper | means of dofng j uslico to 0 party whop# mto ._ , osts m the institution wero equal with those of , he other. Mby should the management of it , be confided to one party alone? Its interests t required that party should be entirclv excluded. . Both parties equally sapported it; and if it was . an honor to partake of the management of q, ■ wby should either party bo debarred t It need- , ed the suppo. tof both parties, and should there- , fore be made acceptable to both.—Tho Iqstltu- t tion had suffered much Injury by fire; and a 1 lib end appropriation was needed to restore it to t o state of energetic capability on<J 1 To obtain such appropriation it was necessary that it should be supported with om heart and with one mind. It wanted general confidence and tho present measure suggested itself as tiro beat means of obtaining that confidence. Tbo whole community should bo equally represent ed in it—all jealousy should he removed—tlio management should bo taken from one political party and placed in the hands of both. Tho difficulty complained of was partiality—let thaS difficulty be removed, and a suitable appropria. tion will doubtless bo obtained. Mr. Schlep regretted the objections which had been made, and thought them fry no means fair or reasonable. The College, so fur, and all its benefits, had been confined exclusively to one party. All this was right, with some gen tlemen, while tbo Clatk party, which l«d con tributed equally to its support, would continue to do so without pattaking of its benefits. But they had determined to do so no longer; and the Troup parly, sensible of the necessity ofob. tabling their support, had proposed that ull par ties should bo represented. This was no hat. gain. The Clark party needed not to bargain for their rights. They were not a small, jovv orlcss niinoiity, but an equal portion of the t oc, pie, knowing their tights, and determined to sustain them. They came here, not to bargain J for their lights, but to demand them, '{'heup- j I positc party had had the entire control of tho j Invitation. But now, finding (hut it could nos be sustained without giving ikoir opponents on I cquJl influence in its contents, their magnutiitni- j |ty had suggested tho [ lan. They had eomo ■ j ! forward and proposed it. The Clatk party merely claimed their rights, and when olfetod I ; them, should they refuse, lest they should bo I j charged with making a corrup t bargain ? They pay their proportion of the money collected in to the Treasury.or appropriated for Franklin College, and they have a right to decide equally how that money shall he np p lied. Hove they their pro, o.lioante influence in the disj osal of I tl/c funds of the College, which they lake pari I in' appropriating ?—As at toast an equal potion I of tbe peo; Jc, they pay, say an equal portion of I these funds. Their Representatives, in thn I Board ofT.ustecs, are thru, to foot teen Troup I men. What influence have three, against four*. I : teen? a»d consequently, what power in the dis r I posal of these funds of which they pay an equal I part? Was it to ho expected that such a stain I of things could always coutinuc I—That tho I Clark men would always continue thus to ; av, I and tho olhoi ! a;ty to receive and dis use of I for their own exclusive benefit ? O, was it noj I to be exp ected, as it had turned out, that tiro I Clark party would at last refuse, and the. othriß I would bo obliged cither to ofl’ur (hem their jttsy I rights in the College, and take, llTOniselveF* I their prop er proportion, or that they w ould uliK I ! ntately suc.jfiee the College altogether, and ip i grasping at all its privileges and benefits, !,»-» I all I—They have very properly ami honorably ,w I chosen I lie former. They have offered us oar | rights, and wo accept them. Whore is tlto to.- I nip.lion in litis? or the bargain and sale? I Tho gentleman from Newton ha* proposed I other names than those selected by the Cla R I parly—those which had been selected after full I •consultation with Utc wishes of tho party, and | which wore accep table to it. It had boon prop ose I od, that it sliotfld select its o!Vn Trustees. \Vhv I llicn should the gentleman from Newton selo<9 I them? Did Clark men select tho present I Board ?—lt had been considered desirable tti I allay f ifty feelings, and to make tbo College I what it ought to be—a Slate institution, jn- I stead of a jwrty one; and if in •effecting ithiy, I objept, Clark men arc to be elected, it is proper ■ that Otmk men shculil select litem. The pe> I sent names were selected by almost tbe imam I 1,10,13 of Hie parly ; ami ,if acceptable to I it, why propose olbcrs, which oonld only prof I tuote Confusion and dissatisfaction 7 I {ln the cirtffbo of his argument, Mr. ScntEt I made a forcible and eloquent nppical to the I friends of Lileinturc and Science, mbeltiilfof I the College—shewing its excellent olVocts npou i the pcopdo and character of the Slate, and tree I institutions, when properly nonducted with an - I impartial view to the interests and welfare <*t E the w hole people.-s-Bnt, owing to frequent lit- I terruplion, we mmtiot hop eto report it with guy I thing like justice to its power and efiect.] I Mi. Neae surd he wished to eliange but four I names, and those for other Clark men ; and those I whom ho considered men of superior qualitrea- I lions. Were not tlio four lot had selected, men I of superior attainments in Literature and Set- I §p cc ’ was it not desirable to elect such to a I hleiary and scientific institution ? Ho himself I preferred those names, and ho I relieved the I House would ; hut he was opposed to the whole I arrangement, and should vote agamst the hill I principle, while it contained this section.—As to I the bargain, the 'Frouji men say they cannot get I an appropriation without making this proposi- I lion, and theretorc they agree to make concent sions which they otherwise would not do, ty.T the purpiosc of buying up votes favor. Mr. Schlev observed, the gentleman confess ed that ho Was opposed to the hill, and that ho would not vote for it, even ifhrs amendment were adopted. Why, then, make tiro amend ment, hat to defeat the hill, rather than from ap objection., to. the names he prop-osetl to strike out ? It was of no consequence what was tho literary character or attainments of the men whose names he proposed to insert, if lie would afterwards vote against litem. As to tiro gen tlemen mentioned,ho could say,that Gon. Flour noy and Judge McDonald had already been selec ted by the party, and both had refused the ap, pointments. Mr. Cooper might have been se lected, and probably would have been, had not ho been inadvertently overlooked, u> • hastily through the parts, till cnotu» v , ol 1 ”' n *** bad Lee., chosen; and' to than;„ J”* have boon mvid.ou*; tu-a Mr, p oUliu wouW I bably have been who made thq keletuibn,; thought it advisah^2 lemrn’l Z “*? S">- . ‘ l "^ o, nho had consulted, had rim ‘ " *7J* }, j * oti0 "* 10 ei " ,cr •tl’tb® names pro-. 7 U,e «<«‘learon from Newton. Thor 1 creall pcpOlar*witb tho party, and would all bo Wltcd for with pleasure, on this occasion, if i! " ere possible. But the friend# of the hiH would n« consent h*my change of names. It would ' c illiberal and unfair to do so after selecting 0I "’ 1 A,I(J he " oul, l also say, that he himself tvcmld not vote f or tbo bill, if the TOm€S W er,