Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page.

IS H uul strength to oppose any attempt at Tevolu- | c | *0:1. She must convert some other state to her t fluorines, or she must remain satisfied with the ; j fr. e exercise of thought and language, but go no ’ i ■ ferther. To effect this, the Nuilitiers spare uo 1 [ exertion, every tiling which is moveable is put 1 A jito operation—the pen and the longue are kept t M m constant employment; for that party cm- t I braces much talent, and near ail the idlers in the ;•£ ■•state, by w Inch means they are enabled to per- ijt -jJ form more than if their party were composed of ||< industrious and profitable citizens. In tiieir feci- f [ in "s A: c.\< riions they manifest peculiar intercut in t L the welfare of our sV. te —why they should, i k now r Wr not —it may be, from the low estimate they f Id place upon our talent, they think we can be more ' easily blinded by their sophistry; or it may bc!q I from the belief that we would make hotter ope-,]-" [ rators for them in accomplishing their ambitious :< designs—whatever may be the cause, my know 1- c i edge of the human heart is net sufficientio cua t I tie me to state positively. I however know t [ positively it does nut proceed from any kind feel- t lugs towards our state. \ should have thought t Georgia would have been trio last state in the • 1 I union, iu w hich the Nullifiersof South Carolina i | would have fell such deep interest; for 1 believe, 1 [ there is no other state w hich has been held by '< i tiiem in more contempt individually and publicly; 1 I n la<st which is well known to all Georgians, who 1 | have had mi opportunity of hearing ’heir opin- 1 [ ions of us expressed ; and even now, when t | they are selfishly endeavoring to court us by j< I (Littery, some of their i.Vent contempt for our < I mental powers and public men is betrayed. It is 1 I no uncommon rem rk among them, that “the <■ I Georgians lo not know their sufferings, we mnst <■ I teach it to them;’' from which we can readily im- 1 t agine. w 1»r i • ■?‘heir f s'imation of our talent. And < | du ll Carol na become our instructor in politics? * ; In oar private capacity they have always con-|< , sidcred us far inferior 'o themselves in talent: i s I and in our public, false nd weak in politics; and j' I hence it is, they have always assumed to thorn- j 1 I cel ves tlie office of oar teachers in civil policy; 1 \ i iitherto their assumption has been without cf-; 1 I feet, and 1 would fan indulge the hope, from our' { f past firm independence, that their efforts in this j' -i instance will prove as fruitless as heretofore. J They now say to us, our interests are the Same- ' —the sufferings of Carolina are the sufferings of J Gcorgia-*-we are sister s ates —we should be! 1 I unfed in our efforts to nullify a law of Congress ; 1 J O | —that they are ready to aid us in any underta- 1 * m ‘° , *" <>w °d‘our burdens and to relieve us E'ofour grievances, and other similar expressions j 1 ■ upfe of kuidiK ss and follow-fi-eling; but be assured *- the Nullifiers liave no such feelings towards 1 I Georgia, those expressions and assumed good c ■ feelings arise from policy. What were their, * R, f.elings towards us a few years ago, when their ' I interest did not require that wo should consider ( I ours blended with theirs? Would such expires- 1 I si-viis have conveyed them ? quite tlio reverse, j. * I Then, tlie aristocratic statu of South Carolina I | would never have con lecended thus to assimilate i 1 I h rs .If !o the demoeralic state of Georgia—shel 1 i then thought the talent and wealth of Georgia. ‘ I did not entitle her to a rank with Carolina. Hut ) I now self-interest h s induced her to divest her-! -Irf s 'lf of her pride for -a time, while “she s'oops; ' I to conquer.” !)i.l the Nullification partv sff theft j t ■ate sympathise with us, when involved in ditfi-| 1 |i! ics whh the federal government during Mr. } - F Adams'adminisiratioa, in defence of the very! 0 I priii' ii les which th y carry to an extreme, ahd I are so s Tenuously advocating? Did they say 1 8 I then, as th< -y do now, that the Savannah river ‘ I would not atfurd conveyances enough to trans-! s port t<i < leorgia, those who are ready to defend i ? J her rights trom any encroachment of federal 1 I power / No—fir (Vomit—thoir sympathy, if any 1 fi ■ they possessed, then, remained as dormant as' * I tlicir hatred for us dues now. It is well known * K that many of the leaders of that partv were! * i strongly opposed to the course which Georgia! 1 I pursued, and were advocates for her being co-' ' | creed in o obedience. And even now, are fresh in ? ■ memory, the private combats, which originat'd * t drum our state advocating state right principles ; | when it did not please the leaders of the Nullifi- ' ■'cation party to think as favorably of those pi in- c % ciples as they did of federal power. They \'■ thought then that our state right doc- v I trines evinced as great a want of mental ability,' 1 as ibex now think our anti-nullification doc- 1 3 % trims do. That party has never been kindly ‘ I disj used towards our sia‘e; and I cannot think it 1 I imeliaritable to believe that The present ex pres- I sit ns of fellow-feeling possess less sincerity than 1 B tinister design. They have no claim upon us • I to aid tht m in defence of their opinions, from ' i any plea of frit ndship. And do we require them | | to give us mformaion of our own sufferings, of: 1 i the weighty oppression under which they think d i iw are la burin., —do we need their chameleon j' • politicians to dictate to us what we ought and j 5 | what we ough not to do? Is Georgia to becomem I dejiendcnt on Carolina for her statesmen? or is { I si to s* nd her own to Washington to learn how I to vote on questions presented in Congress, and I to Lara from other states what policy she should I -advocate i Have we no native talent of our own, j I to know and understand our wrongs; and when I airi how s-vk redress ? It surely cannot bo, that j ‘ I Georgia will permit herself to be led and dc-j ‘ I iUvieil hv Carolina politicians; or bv such as had E t »■ } I oCen under their pupilage. If such shall ever § be the fact, well may Carolina continue her con-- I tempt for the talent of our stait;; and dio* she may I never express if,she will rejoice a? our simplicity. | That our citizens may not thus disgrace our ■ stn*e, and endanger the peace of our happy I ami prosperous country ; they should catreridly ! | investigate every political duct rine of the dis-; “iltvctevl party in this s ate, which may be pro-, v posed for their approval, They should not be- { ■ Hove that every political opinion maintained by , our own public men is correct ; for they, like! * ■ other men, are subject to ambidous mod ves, and * I fable to erroneous views; but at all times, A: more; “ § particularly such as the present, we should ex-j landac each well for ourselves, and after pass- i ■.| i • Sing them through such an ordeal, these that j? u prove to be true and expedient, adopt ; and those M | .Bv’.herwise of even dou'-tfal reject ; and withhold'! ■oar votes from that man who maintains such ap- p ■parcutl v dangerous opinion, even if it be our j; ~ ■■'■Most valued friend. —Remember that one stop! E|t >wards revolution is nor easily retraced—re-|i< 3- ■ rJcrthut a revolution in government >• should i ■t; rer l'c attempted without a certainty of gain, f ■ And our I nion is much too valuable to be placed i> ■in joopanly, by attempting to rid oursvives of a ! 1 8.-.ip; . s-al evil. Our citizens should be eareful 9|t > scrutinize the politics of those for w.honi they ■ vote at our next election. If our public men ' • g -'.vc been weak enough to become duped by ‘ I v.o tK'hticians of other Slates, and have had er-. Meous and dangerous political doctrines forced j| ( into dwir minds ; wo, who have placed them in to ofhee, who have no ambition to gratify, and who need not tlie instruction of the nullifiersof j S. Carolina to form our political belief: should’ displace such as have been led astray, and have others s»»bstitutcd; who will bo moru i:>depcnd- ent and Icsj dangerous in doctrines, witliout re gard to party or friendship. Our citizens should give this subject their mature consideration — no party feud, nor private animosity, nor friend ly attachments, should swav thoir judgments ; but all these should be sacrificed tor their coun try’s good. They should demand of the candi dates ,or our ano Na-iou<.d an txjKisition of their political faith ; tor the state of our country is such us to render it ne cessary that we should know in whom we con fide ; and whom we make the representatives ul our feelings alid opinions. Aluch depends, 1 may almost say, the safety of our Union de pends upon the s ate of our feelings and political views as represented by those, whom we may place in power, at our election in October next-. Such an exposure of the peace of our country, demands of us every precaution—and every citizen should consider i‘ an in dispensable duty! to make known his political opinions in relation to this important crisis by his vote at the* next election ; that Carolina may know if we intend to support her in an attempt at revolution or not. j Every one, who feels an interest in the prosper ity of our Nation, should endeavour U* allay undue angry feelings, by exposing the fallacy and destructive nature of the- politics of the nul lilica ion party of this State ; caution our fel low.citizens, not to believe all that is asserted, but to require* proof and satisfactory proof for; the truth of assertions, before they give them! credence. Revolution is too dangerous arerne dy for imaginary evils, or real evils, which are* not proportionally great with the remedy.—Ri clicuie and contemptible epithets, arc the most effectual weapons of the friends of nullification for propagating their doctrines; beware, fellow citizens, of those powerful and corrupt means for converting weak minds. 1 think we may even in charity suspect them of desiring and de signing nothing short of a dissolution of the Union. I believe if every cent on the Tariff was taken olf, the leaders ed’ that party would j not be satisfied at a continuance of tins Union| as it now exists, (for the more Republics tlie| greater would be the probability of the amhiti-j uus becoming Presidents, Arc.) And am I not justified iu forming such a conclusion, from the •vole which they have given on he Tariff Bill, which has just been passed in Congress, redu cing tlie duties, of which we justly complain, a bout one third less than the present Tariff ? Did they manifest a desire for this reduction ? I'hey voted against it—a reduction ofthe Tariff! is not their object. Are wo not to suppose they desired the Tariff should remain as it was, rath er than undergo a reduction ? Most assuredly, or they would have accepted as great a reduc tion as they could have obtained during this ses sion of Congress ; and indulge the hope of se curing a greater at some future period, proba bly at the next session. Such was the wish of! their constituents, A: such Ticy have always ex pressed to be their own ; but acts must speak loud er than words. It is evidi nt they have no wish to remove the cause of complaint which we have against the Northern A: Western Suites. They well knew, that any material modification of the Parill would disperse the violent excitement, which they have boon so actively engaged in promoting. For had they desired a reduction, their votes Certainly present a strange anomaly. And how shall we account for the equally st range conduct of the Representatives of our own Siate ? 1 am fearful they have been to a very unfortun ate school for a few months past, and have been deluded by Sou h-Curolina ingenuity ; and in s.ead of voting for a bill to relieve the South from another far more burdensome, they have united their force with the Carolina nuilitiers and the extreme tariff advocates, to rive’ more firmly upon us our grievances. They may pro bably account for it, as the nullifiers do, that the new tarilf is worse than the old-. Strange infatuation, if that be their sincere belief-—as well may a mall believe that a taji of KStS is greater than one of •$?). — You may bo Sold, fel- j low.citizens, by the nullifiers, that fire is colder! dian ice, but, do not, believe them. There is; something mysterious indeed iu this affair.—Ourj own representatives vote against a bill intended to give us relief! ! Think of this, f.-llow-citi-! zeiis— our own representatives vote against a trill intended to give us relief !! / Demand an ex position of tlicir politics—examine them well— and if our State does not afford more suitable men to represent us in Congress—then manifest, your disapprobation of their conduct, by per mitting our firm and independent statesman, .f.vMKs M. Wavm;, to appear first on your tick et, he merits every vote of the State. Remem ber, much depends on the result of our election in October next ; Carolina will then decide, whether Georgia is with her or against her.— She already says, from the votes of our Repre sentatives iu Congress, that we are for nullifi cation ; but let her bo convinced of her error in October next. A GEORGIAN* THE "REVIEW’* REVIEWED. Whenever a writer sots about a task to cor rect public abuses, it is supposed, generally speaking, that he basins made himself fully ac quainted with the subject treated of. It seems, that a writer, signing himself “ Machaox,” in the Constitutionalist of the 24th ult. has animad verted on a law passed in 1825 creating the Hoard of Physicians, and its amendments, a dopted in 1831. To begin with his errors :—ln alluding to the law of 1825, he lias given it a wrong caption, which he quotes as follows : “ No one shall pre scribe tor the cure of diseases, for fee or re ward, without a license,” and then makes his Comments accordingly. Now, the true caption pf the law is as follows: “An act to regulate the lice tiding of Physicians to practice Physic and Surgery id this State. ,, At the time this act was passed, nearly all of the surrounding States had adopted a similar law. Mississippi, Alabama! and Soutb-Carolina, had established Medical Boards. The rejected of these States, sought an asylum in Georgia, Till the evil, arising from their accumulation among our farmers, who wore compelled to depend upon them, to the ex clusion of more skillful, or better informed phy siciaus, became so great, that they loudly coni plained to the Legislature. Many of the Grand Juries in the most respectable counties of the: State, recommended the Legislature to cs ablish 1 a board of physicians, for the examination of young men, l*eforc they began the practice of medicine. Students of law were required to un. 1 viergo mi examination before they entered on the 1 duties of their profession, and it was not per ceived whv those who were to bo entrusted with the care of lives, should not bo examined, as well as those who were to bo entrusted with the care of property. In 1625, the Legislature, in obedience to the repeated calls and petitions of the people, passed the law creating the board of physicians: with twenty-one members taken from different sections of the State. The first session of tlie board was held in December, IB2G —when twenty fee or thirty students were ex • i airiine.i and licensed, and only some five or six' !: gradu fss, presented diplomas and received li •j censes, and some were rejected from a want of • | qualifications. The board have continued to ; lancet annually ever since, and that without com- 1 •i: peusation, further than the small examination ■ and license fees, allowed by die law. At the , iihist session of the board, the candidates for s|| examia ttion had decreased from alrout thirty, ■ | down to fi n or twelve ; while the graduates from ■ j respectable medical schools, had increased to 'dicenly-five or thirty. The result of the law has been, that instead of farmers receiving half cJ-, •ucated students to practice in their neighbor hoods, they have now sent them, mostly respect j b!o graduates, from respectable medical schools.: ! Whether Machaox,” would prefer one of these j to his “ old man, who only knows the doses of Calumet, Jalap and Salts,” we imagine the iar- i get portion of our fellow citizens would prefer them. The law, at the time of its passage, did : 11 not prohibit the continuance of ail to practice, 1 • ■who had been previously engaged in it. So ' Uhat, if his old man of “ Jalap, Calomel and'l I Salts,” (if really old,) knew IfOw to give these | i i medicines, and cliarged fur so doing, before the I 1 law was passed, “ Machaon* ” can still derivei : ;thc benefit of his services, in preference to the i 1 'services of graduates, and have the priviledgeofj « ; paying him well for them, if so disposed. But 1 |a man who is now ignorant of those medicines, 1 the law intends, shall not set himself up as a re- I gular physician, and by going into strange 1 neighborhoods, pretend lie is exceedingly 3kil- '< ful, and before tlie people can detect his impo- I sition, their lives and tlieir pockets are sacrificed j 1 to quackery. If those, with “ M.” who prefer the employment of one only acquainted with ike < , \doses of a few simple medicines, and he is not '■ able to give these without pay, they are at liber- I ty to reward him to any amount they may think j t 'proper; but the law is determined those who do j ’.not place so high a value on his services shall 1 I not be compelled to pay Ins charges, or to pay i | something for nothing. * < j Regular educated physicians multiply so ra i pidly, that no respectable neighborhood in the - jSiate will bo long without the services of one.; < I W o will agree with “ M.” in the opinion, that if I ii the-mass of people were sufficiently versed in i i • • 4 4 •> : medicine, there would be no use for the board t |cf physicians; becatisc, then, uo pretenders J < j could live in the State, as only regular physi- j i | cians would find employment, the people acting < 1 as their own board ; but because many of our, t ji people arc ignorant of medicine, it is no reason; 1 their lives should not be protected against the! * destruction of pretenders. Wo agree with “ M.”| < in the necessity es having medicine enter, more; 1 or less, into a polite education ; yet, because this : j cannot be the case all at once, we arc unwilling I < '• 7 j to have the lives of our less favoured citizens jefi- ' ’! pardized in the hands of every one, who knows i * only tiio doses of the most common medicines, i { Even should there be a neighborhood, or a strip I 1 | of piticy woods, with nobody to give physic, but 1 his old man of Jalap skill—whether would it be! better that such a small section should stiller a| t little inconvenience, than for all the balance of ) the State to be over burthened, and over run with' t iloctors of die same limited knowledge. 80-j < sides, we have no idea that his old man Os " Ja. j lap,” in such an exigency, will ever be iutCi fer- < ed with—-and if he was, we have no doubt but' < the Legislature would grant a special act for his! : relief, backed by a recommendation of the board, t of physicians. | I The board have been engaged in the consci- ] entious discliarge of tlic-iv duties, for a period of i six years, and have endeavored to do right, a-! t imidst praise and censure. They entertain a! f | hope, that in a few years more, their labors will t I be so far crowned with success, as to bring about j 1 | that change in preparu ory siudies, for the re-' t | sponsible station of physician, as io causa all! ' j who begin the practice of medicine in the State, | 1 to be graduates of good sending ; and that few, | c t voo for us:amindti«»U) v | I ! ccpt that class of promising young men, who; ( I are prevented from graduating by pecuniary! t j embarrassmeu s. The board have made some' 1 I'.sacrifices in the discharge of their duties; but: c J O 7 llthey feel confident that their conduct has metOjf 1 the approval of their fellow citizens, from whom 'I jthey at first received their appointment. If.jt “ M achaox ” thinks otherwise, he had better ap- 1 peal to the Legislature, and present ar.icles ofi i impcacbmeut, and we have no doubt, if he can: I prove to that body we have neglected our du- i ty, they will remove ns, and appoint others in j ] our places, whom “ M.” will nominate to the of-' i lice. 1 As respects our authority to examine apothe- i caries, it has been almost a dead part of the law.' i The board have not, as yet, had the honor of 1 examining the first apothecary. Wo believe 1 i jone or two are preparing and selling drugs un-: idera temporary license; and one or two arc 1 i candidates for examination at our next meeting. \ tv O j jAnd although none of the board are graduates{ lin pharmacy, yet, many of them have heard ! lectures on pharmacy, for two or three courses ; but did not see fit to take a degree, as they ex-; j pectod to practice medicine and not “ pharmacy.” | Besides, there are some good chemists on the j board who, from their knowledge of the science, i are obliged to understand more or less of “ phar iinacy.” Several members, also, began their ■studies in drug stores, and must know something I of pharmacy. It was proposed at our last meet. [ ling, to fill a few of our future vacancies with: our respectable apothecaries ; it was, however,! opposed, on the ground, that there were so few* ! apothecaries in our comparatively new State,; i and as no candidates had yet appeared, there' seemed no necessity for the measure. Most per sons engaged in the drug business are not, in the i I strict sense of the term, apothecaries, but mcr- j chants, buying and selling drugs, most of which, : when received, are already prepared, or in a ' stage of preparation. When they become more; numerous, and our country gets older, wo have; ino doubt some apothecaries will belong to the ' board ; because we hold it equally important,: ithat a man who prepares medicine for sale,' should understand it, as well as the practitioner’ ! who is to give it. The safety of a man’s life j may often,depend upon the genuineness or puri-| !ty of the medicine administered. If it is im-i pure or adulterated, its exhibition may be at tended with fatal consequences. It is better— ■ iinfinitely better, that ail apothecaries should be; ’ examined, than that a single life should besacri pficed to ignorance. “ Maciiaon ” is most egregiously, if not wil-' fully, mis aken, in supposing die law of 1825, or its amendments of 1831, are intended to operate r at all on practitioners of midwifery, whether ' males or females. The caption of the law is (sufficient to have convinced him of this. It • says, “ An act to regulate the licensing of phy ' sicians to practice physic and surgery in this [' State. * In all ot our licenses, we stale the •' same thing, viz.: “ A. B. is hereby licensed to practice physic and surgery.” Midwifery is not . comprehended, nor alluded to by the law, and 1 ] for “ M.” to conclude otherwise, supposes him [j veryignorani upon the subject on which lie writes, 1 or that he has wilfully misrepresented the law. We think the time may, however, come when it, would bo well to regukue this branch of medi-j cine, it in no other way, at least to examine! female practitioners, and to give the best qualifi ed, Suitable recommendations. Then the people would know who among them was most o be depended on. We are certain, for the want of, some regulation of this sort, the lives of many) valuable mothers are annually sacrificed to the caprice or ignorance of female midwives. Darius’ six years expt rience, the board found tire law laboured under some defects, which re quired alteration. These were pointed out to the Legislature, and were promptly corrected by that respectable body. Among these it was found that the law required the briard to meet in Milledgeville annually, on the first Monday in December, and named seven as a quorum for business. Now, on diis first day cf meeting, if only six attended, they had no power to adjourn till another day, to await the arrival cf other i members, detained, perhaps, by accident. Un der these circumstances, it was apparent a srs-; sion might fail, and prove a great iuconveni- ! euce to applicants, who would have to wait an other year. Under these circumstances, power was given to four members of the board to con duct its business. It was also thought better that four should examine ‘the candidates, rather than - the business ct the board sheuld fall through for • 1 * t-, . O a single session. From eight to thirteen mem hers have so far usually attended—and will pro bably continue to do so. It was also found that many young men had either bought or borrowed books, and read to themselves, and that very irregularly, often in books either superseded in the profession, or too much abridged or epitomized togivc them a com potent knowledge of the science. If. was thought best to obviate this difficulty, by giving the board power to prescribe a course of reading for stu dents. It was discovered that a class of quacks had sprung up at the north calling themselves “steam or herb-doctors,” claiming for some few nc ive, but old and simple agents, exiraordinary powers in the cut-e of diseases, and from a wan. of knowl edge ot anatomy, and the na: urc ofdiseased struc lures, or organs—they have so misapplied them, in many instances, as to destroy the lives of some credulous and ignorant people. This new styled class of pretenders have gone on to establish what they term “ Reformed Medical Colleges ” in Ohio find other places. According to tiie law of 1825, all graduates of whatever kind, or from whatever school, were on the present a tiion of a Diploma , to secure a license to practice medi cine without an examination, and that forever. Os course a graduate ol a lt Reformed Medical College,” although grossly ignorant of the first principles ol medicine, could have demanded a license at our hands, under the old law, and we would have been com pel led to Lave granted it. To protect our fellow citizens from such gradu-j ated quacks, the Legislature gave the board power to examine all graduates whose qualifica tions they doubted, and io withhold licenses from all who were found incompetent to practice physic and surgery. The next amendment gives the board power to require from each applicant a satisfactory certificate of his having sustained i a good moral character. This is a very impor tant improvement in the law, and which was loudly called for. it has sometimes been the painful duty ot the board to examine some young men, of the most abandoned habi s, and even un-j tier the law, to grant them a license, while thev! foresaw, or hhd the best reason to believe, that; their future course of dissipation and profligacy, would bring disgrace on the profession. They at one time had to examine a young man who was in a partial state of intoxicaiion, whose of fensive belchings and hiccupings, sent the most offensive smell cf their fa<•-/«?. One or irrv .%i.cis, who laboured under a notorious bad character at the time, have since acted disgrace tally to themselves, their friends and their pro fession. Wo cannot tell how it is with “Mocha on” but we would feign believe, that the sober and reflecting part of the community would pre fer a sober, steady, respectable arid well instruct, ed physician to administer to their families, and to prescribe for their nearest friends—to an i<r •* • 1 norant, intemperate and immoral pretender.— No station is more delicate or mCre responsible in society than that of a physician. And we presume* the more orderly portion of the people in our state, are in favour of the present regula tion oft he profession. If “M.” thinks it is too much regulated, or that savages are better re gulated; why, he is a free man, and can choose his residence in any place he likes best, or in any country where there are fewest regulations. ' J C 03IMJE ll€' IA li. ~ , AUGUSTA MARKET , August 3-, 1532. COTTON, 6 a 9 CORN, GO a 65, retailing 7a SALT, 62} a 73 BACON, 7 a 9, HAMS, 10 ! MOLASSES, N. Orleans, none, j West India, 34 a 49 W lIISKEY, in Hhds., 39 a 4i in bis., 40 a 45 j RUM, Jamaica, 130 a 150 N. E. 43 a 45 i [ GIN, Holland, 112 a 150 ij Northern, 45 a 50 BRANDY, French, 162 a 200 Bordeaux, 125 a 150 j Imitation, 65 a 70 j Apple, 45 a 50 :j Peach, 67 a 100 P WINES, Terieriffe, 110 a 125 D P. TeneriiTe, 125 a I's Malaga, 62 a 70 Port, 200 to 250 j Madeira, 350 to 450 i PORTER, best London, 375 dor. Pint bottles, 250 1 SUGAR, St. Croix, best quality, 10 a 12 N. Orleans, 6 a 9 Loaf, 17 1-2 a 20 j COFFEE, 14 a 16 COT ION BAGGING, Scotch, lu a 20 Kentucky, 23 a 95 American, 29 a 24 ji FLOUR, Canal, 9, scarce Georgia, 03 a 74 h BAR IRON, Assorted, 5 CASTINGS, American, 5 STEEL, German, 16 Blister’d 8 a 9 LEAD, 7 1-2 ji NAILS, Assorted, # a . I.*^ SHOT, bag, 200 SOAP, Northern, 8 a 9 CANDLESj Northern, none .1 Georgia, 15 Sperm. 36 ii GUN-POWDER, Dupont’s, 7 TEA, Hyson, 105 a 115 Gunpowder, 150 Do in canisters, 350 a 3To RAISINS, Muscatel, 450 FISH, Mackerel, No 3. 450 2, 650 i i 1, 800 " - - ' United States Bank Stock in New-York, 25;h July,; 115 asked-Tls£ offered.- j CHARLESTON, July 31, 1839. j I COTTON.—The sales of the week have not exceed-J 'ed 300 bales. Want of shipping alone now prevents the ! entire closing of business in this staple—quotation 8 to 10. GRAIN—Of all description has advanced. A lot of; j.Corn, consisting of about 3000 bushels, sold from store j :at 75 cents, cash. A considerable quantity has been dis- ; posed of by dealers, from store, kt from 811 (o SO cents,, a. v - in quality. LIVERPOOL, June 15. | COTTON.—The import this week is 22,581 bags,; | and the sales are 14.070 bags, including 600 Americans and2Uo Pernams taken (or export, and 600 Pemamsonj ot fully our las' quotations, viz :—l3O Sea ilslands at lid. to 16d ; 6630 Boweds s ! dto 7d ; 1740 jOrleans 6to 7;d; isSit Alubamas 5J to GIJ ; 1150 Per nams 8 to 9id ; 'll2O Pahias, &.c. 61 to Tfd ; 710 Ma. ranhams 7 to Sid ; 50 Demeraras 7 j to 9d ; 460 Egyp tians 74 to 8;d; and 2fJ Surats at to 4jd per lb. Tiie complexion of the market hits undergone scarcely any change this week, audit is evident consumers have j confined their purchases to their absolute wants ; in, some particular instances rather lower prices have been accepted, but not such as to warrant alteration in our I quotations. The import since tiie Ist of January reach ed 401,900 against 446,500 to this period last year—j there is a comparative decrease from the United States jof 10,800. TV? ARRIVED I-AST EVENING, Steam Boat Company’s Tow Boats Nos. 7 and 12, from Savannah, with assorted Cargoes. SAVANNAH, July 31.—Arrived, brig Francis, Croft, from Philadelphia, 15 days; schr. Halsey, Sedrick, from | Boston, 14 days. At Quarantine —Schr. Oregon, Williams, from New- I York. M - -T , ... m - inffn- i .1.1 ■ 111. I Wjssifed At this OS2tce, •kTlir two or three APPRENTICES : applications to be made soon. ? , W H arc authorized to announce HENRY MEALING, Esq. a: candidate for re-election, to a scat in the Senatorial Branch in the Stale Legislature, on the first Monday in October next. July 24 11 ____________ _ are authorized to announce j ■fv-f.pXap Gen. VALENTINE WALKER, as a I ‘candidate for the Senate of Georgia, for : Richmond county, at the election in October next. July 20 10 WE are authorized totmnounce EDWARD J. BLACK, Esq. a Candi-j date to Represent the County of Ricli mhnd in the Representative Branch of tfie State Le-1 gislature at the ensuing election in October next. July 21 IO . j 100 OF SI,OOO. i On Monday next will be received, the Drawing of t/ic (;rand Consolidated Lottery, Class No. 15. GRAND CAPITALS. 1 Prize of $20,000 I 1 Prize of $5,000 1 do ot 10,000 j 1 do of 3,000 One Hundred Prizes of SI,OOO Ticket :$lO, Half 5, Qucrtor 2 50. SJcers’ offieial Prize List. Drawn Numbers of the Delaware aa-l >’or'. U-{’ar<»liu CONSOLIDATED LOTTERTi 4, 43, 5?. 74, “1, 24- 5, 20, 30. Lowest Prize $4. (J'T’ Prizes sold and cashed at Fortunate ! LOTTERY OFFICE, No. 941 Broad-strect. ITT Address WM. P. BEERS. August 3 I>H» BAliCliAY*» Concenttr&tetl Compound of JBkJID HA&BA&Jk&t&X.JL, £ N Inoffensive, Positive, and Speedy Remedy for / SV the Cure of Gonorrhoea, Gleet, Seminal Weak-! ness, Slricture, Whites, Pains in tiie Loins, Kidnies, ’ Irritation of the Bladder and Urethra, Gravel, and oth-1 er Diseases of the Urinary Passages. This most efficacious Preparation is conveniently us. ed, and totally devoid of irritating qu lities, frequently n.-rformiiig cures in a few days ; it is healthful to the stomau., by no means unpleasant to the palate ; possessing all the acurv, nropcrtics itb.res.sqrv for th.e Cure of the above Diseases, ‘viiiiout dny Habib- 1 ty of injury to the system by exposure to the weather. It lias obtained the sanction of many of (he respecta ble members of the Faculty, and the approbation of ail 1 those who have find occasion for its use. Prepared by S. G. BARCLAY, M. D. Strand, London, i ITU Purchasers will please observe the name ol' the . Proprietor—S. G. BARCLAY, M. D. on each Bottle. A fresh supply of tins popular remedy is just re ceived by TURPIN & D’ANTIGNAC. Sole Agents fur Augusta. | August 3 14 j OESEUVING ATTENTION.’; (Sg R. WAKEFIELD, an eminent Surgeon in Eug- N.es. land, announces that out of 94 cases of Cholera on the continent of Europe, he has cured 91 by the use of Salint? Apperients.— N. Y. Courier ts- Enquirer. “ We are not in the habit of making out certificates of, commendation for unlicensed quackeries, but wedo know of a nostrum, approved too by the Faculty, that cannot he J recommended too highly to the attention of every family; during the present warm weather. It is denominated ■ “ Butler's Es orescent Magnesian Apperieni , rt and to medicinal properties are admirably adapted to the allevi.l ation and removal of the numerous bodily complaints in-i cident to the summer season. We doubt whether the whole PharmacopiE offers a more innocent and effective remedy, or a more pleasant and palateabie preventive. Having seen its virtues tested in cases of severe head-1 ache and threatened Choi era Morbus, we can conscienti.' ously testify concerning its utility.”— Ed. N. Y. Evening ' Journal. BUTLER’S EFFERVESCENT MAGNESIAN; APPERIENT relieves Dyspepsia, or indigestion, nerv. j ous debility, giddiness, headache, acidity of the stomach,, land habitual costivenes=. It is more convenient than the jSeidlitz Powders, and the dose may be so regulated as to pcrlbrm a gentle or powerful purgation; its portublcness And the convenience with which it is mixed, recommend it to the attention of all travellers, particularly those vie iting or residing in hot climates. I Prepared by 11. Butler, Chemist, London, and for sale jby TURPIN <t D’ANTIGNAC, Sole Agents for Augusta, Ceo. August 3 14 SSO REWARD. “ HANAWAY on the 25th hist, from the Plantation ' of the subscriber, in Bulloch county, a negro man named JOHN, a blacksmith. John is a light complex- i ioned negro, about C feet high, and stout—has a scar on one arm in consequencn of a stab from a knife. The above reward will be paid to any one who will ■detain John, or ludgo him in Jail. WM. P. WILSON. ; ; Aturust 3 1m 14 Burke coimtj. OLLED before me by Isaac Bush, of Captain l i * Bush’s District, a GREY MARE, about Hi hands high, eigi'.t or nirie years old, with her left ear jeropped. Appraised at thirty-five dollars by Alton Pein -1 her ton, jamas B. Ross and Robert E. Botirke. JOHN A. ROBERTS, J. P. A true Extract from the Estray Book. JOHN WATTS, Cl’k. i. c. a. c. ! July io, lete 14 Beorsia, Burke couaty. i'% HEREAS Hannah Hardwick, applies for letters V H of administration on the estate of Andrew ! Hardwick, deceased. | These are therefore to cite and admonish nil and sin [gular the kindred and creditors of the said deceased, to. be and appear atmy office within the time prescribed by ;law, to file their objections (if any they havaj to shew cause why said Letters should not be granted. Given under my hand at office in Wayncsborough, this 31st day of July, 1832. j 14 ' i. Gc. BADULY, Clerk- ; AiiCTioiv stir,. ' " - _ _* books. BV J. •mVHSMi.tZ'M/. ; Wiii rold THIS NIGHT a. 8 oMock. at my store, the BALANCE OF A STOCK OF BOOKS, Among which are, Spanish, French, Lath,. Greek, and English works. ALSO, SCHOOL BOOKS. I And about three hundred Numbers LIBRARY OF USE FUL KNOWLEDGE. WITH A VARIETY OF FANCY ARTICLES. Terms, cash. August 3 14 ~ Richmond Sheriff’* Sale. WILL BE SOLD on the first Tuesday in September next, at the Market House, in the city of Augusta*, I within the legal hours of sale:— A Negro Boy, named Gideon, le vied on as the property of Robert Maharrey, to satisfy a fi la Collins & Manton, vs. said Maharrey. ALSO, Two Negro Women, Fanney and Eliza, levied on as the property of Thomas Pace, to sat isfy a fi fa .1. Kinney and A. Richards, vs. Geo. MN Walker and Thomas Pace. E. B. GLASCOCK, Dept. S. R. C. ' 1 i"».!. k 14 i*. mheriU .sales. w ill be sold on the first Tuesday in August next, at th lower Market-House, in the city of Augusta, withi the legal hours ot sale : . , A Negro Boy named Ulysus, levied on as the property of Sterling Foster, to satisfy a fi far James Furgcrson, vs. said Foster. ALSO, One small W agon and one Bay Horse, levied on as the property of James Murphy, td satisfy 11 fas, Israel Gilbert, Adm’r. of Eli Gilbert, and Elizabeth Liver man, both vs. said Murphy. ALSO, A Negro Woman named Jinney* levied on and returned tome by Jacob Pool, (Constable) as the property of John Lunikin, to satisfy fi las, Magis trates Court, Thomas Evans, vs. said John Lamkin. ALSO, | Levied on a lease of a Lot of Land in the City of Augusta, (and returned to me by Wim. Moody Constable) as the property of Isaac Hendricks, 1 to satisfy n Distress Warrant, Joshua Walker, vs. said Isaac Hendricks. AI.SO, i A Lot of Shoes, levied on as the property of Joseph P. Maharry, to satisfy a fifa, Ebeno zer Ayres, vs. said Joseph P. Maharry. ALSO, Twenty-Five acres of land, bound- I ed on the South by the Washington Road, North and East by lands of Major Marshall, and West by lands of James Coleman’s, levied on as the property of John Lamkin, to satisfy a fi fa, Uriah Harris, vs. said Laaj> kin. ALSO. A small Stock of Books, Stationary, Toys, levied on the property of Leon Brux, to sat isfy two Distress Warrants, in favor ot John Howard, vs. said Brux. ALSO, Ten acres of land, (more or less,) on the Sand-Hills, levied bn as the property of Chester Simons and Wife to satisfy a ri fa, William McGar, Adin’r. of Owen McGar, vs. said Simons and Wife. ALSO, Fourteen stand Casks, four Sugar Stands, Scales and Weights, lot of Measures, one Desk, j one looking Glass and Seale, &. Beam, levied on as the property of Edward W. Couch, to satisfy fi fa. Win. B ■ Shelton for E. T. Shelton, vs. said Couch, principal I and ilcnrv Dalbv, security. PETER F. BOISCLAIR, Sheriff R. C. 3 "'y 6 ■ -V. Burke Sheriff’s Said Will be sold on the first Tuesday in September next, at the Court House door, in the Town of Waynesborough, Burke county, within the usual hours df sale, the fol lowing property, to wit: — Two Negroes, Hard and Stepney* levied upon as the property of Charles Cuvannah, or his interestiu the same, to satisfy sundry fifas from aJustice’a Court, in favour of Bailey Carptentcr* Jun'r. and Others, levied upon and returned to me by a countable. 1 TIIOS. K. BURKE, Sheriff. August 1,1 »33. f 14 Gebi’i’ia. iiame count)'. % y ' IIEREAS Penelope Nichols, applies for Let .* u-rs of Administration on the estate of David Nichols, deceased. These are therefore to cite and admonish all and singu lar the kindred and creditors of the said deceased, to bo and appear at my office, within the time prescribed by Ibw, to file their objections (if any they have) to shew cause why said Letters should not be granted. Given under my hand nt officb in Wayncsborough, thid 31st day of July, 1632. 11 JOHN G. CADULY, Clerk. Bsnke eouuty. -J fc IIEREAS John Sandiford, applies for Letters of w 'J Admiiiistration on the estate of William Saadi ford, deceased. These are therefore to cite and admonish all and sin gular the kindred and creditors of Said deceased, to bo and appear at my office within the time prescribed by law, to file their objections (if any they have) to shew cause why s;iid Letters should not be granted. Given under my hand at office in Wayncsbofoughi this 31st day July, 1832. 14 J. G. BADULY, Clerk. Georgia, Cloltiiubia comity. a IIEREAS Charles A. Crawford applies for lef w ti tors of administration on the estate of William A. Crawford, deceased. These arc therefore to cite arid admonish all and sin gular the kindred and creditors of the said deceased, to lie and appear at my office within the time prescribed by law, to file their objections (if any they have) to shev? cause why said letters of administration should not b<i granted. . Given under my hand at .office in ColuiAfiia county* this 3d day of August, 1832, 14 S CRAWFORD, Clerk. Fur publishing, nt Macon, Georgia, tin Agricultural Newspaper, tu be entitled THE SO JT -AEH2? PLANTER. 1' HE SOUTHERN PLANTEIt Will be devoted exclusively to. the Agricultural interests of the country j including Horticulture, managemeiit of Stock, making of Wine and Silk, Gardening, Domestic Econo my, useful Arts, Household Expenses, Health, Flint Tree*, &-c. &c. Ac. It will be issued (at first,) every other week—on a medium sheet, and quarto form—on good paper and neW type, procured expressly for the purpose. To be im proved and enlarged as the extent of patronage shall warrant. The form will be convenient for binding ; and eacil volume will be accompanied with a copious Index. Political and sectarian subjects will be excluded'. It is the design of the publisiier to make the work in teresting to all classes of the community ; particularly to those in any wise connected with fanning* gardening, mechanics, &.c. Communications arc solicited. Agricultural Socie ties, and friends of the planting interest generally, are requested to aid us in our undertaking. Essays on law, medical and scientific subjects, will be received. Premiums will be given for the best written essays jon particular subjects. Any well written communica | non on any subject connected with tne objects ot this i publication, will entitle the author to a year’s subscript tion. The publisher will be assisted in the Editorial det partraent bv several literary gentlemen. Tkrms.—'Two dollars per annum, in advance, or $2 30 at the end of the year. To subscribers to the Ma con Telegraph the price will be one dollar and a half, in advance, or two dollars at the end of the year. Tne paper will be commenced as sOOa as sufficient encou ragement offers. Editors throughout the Southern States are respect fully requested to give the above a few insertions. M. BARTLETT; Macon, July 25, 1832;