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1 w*»atcvcrirt wr.ttea for the ci tonal hoH, u *uO i pen of the senior editor, and not seen by any body, bc- I f re iti app-uranic ie the paper, except by those attach- I t d to the printing establishment. Wc hope the editors I of the Carolinian will hereafter be less hasty in their con. I tores, concerning the authorship of the editorial ar : I t. 1c- which appear in our journal. On another point, we imagine that the editors of the I' So nh-Carnlina paper, lab'-mr under no small mistake. I Mr. M‘Duffie is the only person in that state with whom I thi reputed author of “Oglethorpe” ever had any ma- I :>n d didt ron-c. Tiic reputed writer, until within a I fortnight, his always eappoSed that the opinions of Mr. I ?! Duffle, concerning mil!ideation, wore substantially I the srn ..s those expressed ia the second essay cf I”** Oglt thor;<.” It is probable enough that he had been p m:’informed i but that his imprcioinn was such as re. ■ pre-'-nted, there is abundant evidence. 'i ll K ItOMo Its !>. W- have Loon cotnphinonted by the Fair editor, with I 1..-’’ number ot a neat little paper, under the above B *.t. e. Tii ■ object of the publication is praise-worthy, B r..i should ..v et with the cncourap* meut it deserves. K to bo pubi.siie] weekly in Charleston, .and edited Mrs. C. ( Jii.ma.v, a lady well known in the literary '•id- If v.e judge by tin following notjye of the I f.r-t r.mnbr-r, from the lead -g papers in Charleston, of g the V .'it! :0 -d to l,;e c/ThrU? ol this lady, to be use- B till to the ehn-dri n <>f the country, it is to bo expected ■ t.‘ at .a i r patronage will be Li stowed upon the I ‘ -• Pce d- ■ ir*g to fee the paper can’ |- :v ‘ ; “ *• _ I Ft,. n the Southern Patriot. Tin Rose Bud, or Youth'* Gazette. —-Tj • • is the title Ia: n« i* fj. .;. th • a..-!net- >r of which. Mi.-. B <l:i,vav, ufthis city, i - ab-ut to employ her acquirements' B f r the instruction i f youth, in a form, if more generally I -i' l >ji • 1 by Ladies ot ir.ste and intelligence, would go p . ■ j purify tho periodica! Prr of much of its present I rr-s-ocRS and indelicacy. Mrs. Gji.mvn will excluded : verv thing controvcrsi-I, h political or • ligions na- ! B t r<-. from lie pages of he r M c< llany. Fro": the Charleston (’hhtht. t jV< Lave rec eived n neat little sheet, entitled “ T.\r k Ro"‘ U.id. or Youth' i GazrlteF printed by U'm. llstill, lln >. 3 ; l Hro i Lstreet, for tho Editor, Mrs. C.tiiLM.oi, at B one d ill.ir j r annum, it is an attempt to adapt news ■ paper leading to the capacity ot children, and in that I popular mode, to impart instruction to them in an en- I Rapine form—to furnish rational amusement for their .Sa-j ♦ urd i'.’’s le, “re. VVe are much pleased with the speci-! I re a lurmshed ur. of this novel undertaking. It is one B <if those philanthropic expedients, with which the world j I i ■■ now feeniing, to facilitate the early acquisition of use. r; jj l kno-h'dge. by combining instruction with the sports I and arnu-<.-incuts of childhood. Toe Editor i® already k favorably known, in the literary world, and we sincere- 1 £iv wish her success, in her amiable project. We trust I that many ioys and girls will hr tbund to pride thejn- I selves in the noss.sai.m of this precious “Rose Bud,”. I :>-• the most valuable ot tin 1 Floral tribe, and always to' I vield its weekly appearance, in renovated fragrance and i I beauty, a joyous and hearty welcome. Subscriptions, in th* names ol parents or guardians, j , *vdJ be received at W.m. Estili.’*, Broad-street, end at • I the dillerent Bookstores. Fmm the Churlestua Afer'ury. The Rose Bad. —We h ivt rci-t ivod the first nmndier j i f “T(ie Rose Bud or Youths Gazette” a new weekly ’ t>af ■r, t .ited by Mrs. tin .us, and intended as its title] [ .mports, for die enter!. ; . h-i.i and instruction of young| | j t-:.» ;s. The number re us contains an address to fidld’ i-n, an ' several ot!i*-r piece s. Lot!: of prose and j I ; ■ l-i’Ce-d to the comprehension ot juvenile minds. ! 'll enlenlatpd not only “to tench the young idea i : w t • shoot” but to improve the hearts and manners ofj ! th r, .up ueneration. The anii.-.hle and .accomplished i [ editor is welt known in this community as a lady of con-1 .• i-f ruble literary attainments, and poetic merit. She appears well qualified lot the task she has undertaken- —i a las, io wh-eh tlie beauties of her mind and heart will he • qua'l- displayed—and we cordially recommend her •' Ruse /•’ i I" t i till \vh i wish their little fairer* to be eul-' .. t< dby fair '.rid skilful hand, particularly as she has] | promt -:d to admit nothing in her columns respecting! • ;■ .-hr. 1 panics or religious controversy.” E 'mm the Charleston City Gazette. Youths Gazette. —We have been politely furnished] v. uli the lit t number of this most entertaining and use.' i'il !. r! i misi i Ihmy. It is tastefully christened.——“ The I Rus Bud, or Youths Gazette”—with the appropriate] motto-— * The Rose fs fairest when ’tis budding new”— pu'dishod by Wm. Estili—for the Edi-• tor Mas. v'. Gxi.man, at l>!l per annum. This little' “ Rosa Bud” promises to expand with a luxuriant fra.j granee airdsf the oh deest flowers of our City Parterre. ' The subjoin, 1 remarks from the “ Rose Bud,” will j show the design of the publication. f “ The editor propos, s under tiiis bend to arrange ova ry w eek sneh incidents of common interest, ns may occur in the City, deaths, marriages, &c. Bhe also proposes to have a Foreign Head, were she will arrange intelligence in simple style, to keep up a view of modern < ■ ooniyihy in the minds of the young Notices of College or School examinations will be acceptable, i Reports and Transactions of Juvenile Societies, to.' gather with aeronr rs of Sunday School Scholars, will tjtfn form part ol the plan of the present publication.” i‘fi 1H i< liIISTR'C AUGUSTA. 18th August, 1832. In conformity to a request made by several of the' ■ -irons of Richmond County, the citizens of tho county, th s day assembled at the City Hall. On motion of Col. Wm. Cummins. (Jen. Valentine Walker was called to thi Char, and James M’Laws, Esq. appointed Sccre- A T, ,c and Resolutions were introduced by Cel. ’ .'..am Camming, and read by him. A : which, Gen Flournoy offered the followingpre. m. . resolutions is a substitute to tiiose offered by Coiotu l Cammiag, viz. The people ot Richmond county, arc willing to ex- I’rcss t ie views they entertain on the subject which so t: n h ag-.tati s the public mind; but in doing so, they: v ;.i lon.'-'ar to use language calculated to wound the t- h: ,v oi others, or in any wise to ascribe improper ni-divi s, tiiose who may differ from themselves in o f-- Those who have declared their determination { o r .■*ist the constitute«! authorities of the general go vernment, (the tendency of which wo fear might lead to civil warm these states.) may, and no doubt do, ] t ink themselves justified in the course flicy prescribe! f- r them wives. Whilst on the other hand, wo, who d;th r tram the m, have a right to expect that onr opin vons also, will be duly considered and respected—Both 1 si,;cs cannot be right. But it should be considered that wo are all afloat in the same vessel of state, upon a tem restnvn ocean, audit it sin’es, the right and the wrong must go down together. We arc v to admit that there may be just cause '■ dissatisfaction arising from the operation of the ta. ri;f regulations, as respects onr particular interests, but u ought net to be expected, that in a general system of legislation, all persons can he equally benefitted or c quallv injured, by every or any act of the general go vernment. It must he recollected, that at tho forma v. -;i of onr constitution, the spirit of compromise and of mutual concession, was found to be indispensably no -mr.snry, in order to bring about the great ends for which the government was designed. The same spirit has m imrm.lv prevailed and stiil prevails. Tho minority in Gongriss, yielding to cur just remonstrances, have les sored the burden of which, vve complain, about one third, and it is questionable whether they could have dm. more, consistently with the plighted faith of t—c nr:ion. Should it be found by experience, that stul grea ' r r>: .iuction can be m ;de with safety, vve «. ntertata ne hts, judging of the future by the past, but tuatit v\ ;;i tione at the cnsuin ,r sessions of C-ongress. x .*e it. ads oT the Trr it having offered us a cou.proin. e, “ - declare ourselves willing to accept it as such, with the same spirit in which it is offered, (at least tor the 1 risen*,) looking forv.--.rd with hope and confluence to a heticr state of things, when the national debt is pa.d. ■and the agitation of the present times shall have sul>- sided. Li the mean time, wo earnestly recommend to our fcllow-citizens in other counties, to remain calm and tranquil, forbearing to engage in any sch.em.es con nected with the cause of Nunification, or ouier intem perate measures, calculated to provoke projects ot re taliation in others, r itbont the hope pi benefit to cur- |j Be. .t therefore Raohed, by the people cf Richmond fj county. That wc consider the Constitution of the United Jj States, as the great Charter of our rights and ot our , liberties, and the laws of the land, entitled to our cbedi ! cncc and respect. jj Resolved, That i: be earnestly recommended to our 1 Delegation at the next session of Congress, to use their b* :t exertions to dimin»sii the unties on import®, cr if this should be found impracticable, to exempt articles of t»r.-:t necessity from the burden of taxation, and place thv same upon the luxuries of life, that it may he- inadts ' to fall upon the rich, who are beet able to bear it. Rt calved. That vvr consider the scheme of Nuilifica- I 1 t,o?i, (and all measures connected with it,) which are calculated to invalidate or to bring into disrepute the Comntuiion and laws of our country, as greatly to be deprecated. R-'ftolrrd, That tb° caurs“ pursued by our R-’nntor John Fonsmi, and of our Representative Jvvirs M. Wave, arc justly entitled to our approbation and res , pert. Rr*o : rrd, That vve deem it highlv inexpedient, to np- I' jtn! Delegates to the proposed Convention at Mil ledgevule, ia N jvernber next, as recommended at tho lute mcetir-ffc in Athens and Lexington; because we do no: think it proper at this or a* any other time, to con fide dictatorial powers to any set of men whatsoever : Because tho high authority which is sough* to bo given 1 to the -aid Convention, belonging exclusively to the pro pie, ought not to be delegated by them to the extent ami • for tin purpose’ contemplated: Because, in -fine, wc j! think it unsafe and dangerous, at a tiim hkc the present, j j■ to prostrate the whole authority of the country at the ( Ret of ft few individuals, liable ta be inflamed by their , own nr-sriotm and by the feeßrn-s of others—men, who’ U 1 ~ , posr.li/ may be carried forward by a temper and dispo ; c :ticn I .trio calculated for safe deliberation, and who are ; , not even to be restrained by tiic wholesome check, of a final reference of thrir proceedings far the approval or ! ; disapprobation o r the people. i| Capt. F. J. Black than o/Thred tiic following resolution, ] j| viz. i [We could not procure the resolution of Mr. Black, j .It had for its object, an adjournment of the meeting to |l some more centra! p .rt of the county .J After much debate, and after Col. Cumming, General Flournoy. Edward F. Campbell, Esq. Cap*. E. J. Cluck, John Forsyth, Esq. C. B. Lamar, Esq. and others, had |j addressed the citizens assembled, the chairman pro- ;i j J reeded to put to vote the several resolutions which had: been proposed. Tiic resohiti m offered by Capt. Black was rejected. . • i The preamble and resolutions offered by Gen. Flour-, ji rvoy were rejwtc-1. ; The preamble and resolutions off red by Col. Cum. ■ i miag, were then taken up and adopted in the words fol-lj . I lowing, and the blanks filled by the chairman by resoiu- |i tion of the meeting, viz : 1 | I j ] The citizens of Richmond county have convened, with jj : a profound sense of the importance of a crisis which may decide the destinies, not of one age and country alone,; j bet oi the remotest generations and the most distant, 1 I • I] ; regions. j j The American people arc probably soon to determine, [ ; whether a system of national liberty can be preserved by]] justice and moderation, or like so many other human i i] contrivances, must be saerificod to the blindness and i ’ madness of passion. The deliberations of this day, in- • i ’ considerable in themselves, borrow a solemn interest q i Irani their connection, however slight, with the general ’ , n suit. In the discussion of quest may affect i the very existence of the Republic, we shall endeavour I fat h ast to make some approach towards that purity of feeling which distinguished its illustrious founders. We j invoke tho spirit of that patriot hen), that Saint of liber-!; ■ ty, whose name excites in every virtuous bosom a vme-, II ration almost religious—of that Washington .who led our ! ij armies to victory, and guided our councils to harmony j r and union—who has left us in hi® parting advice, a sac. : It red legacy* of patorn.al wisdom, second only to the teach- 1 | ings of inspiration itself. jj That our resolutions will obtain the approbation cf all, we cannot expe ct; but from all we may justly claim that ! they be received in the same spirit in which they are j adopted—in a temper uninfluenced by resentment, either !, towards individuals or parties. If we know ourselves* ,; ' all minor considerations are on this occasion, entirely i lest in the deepest solicitude for the institutions, the , i peace and the happiness of our country. Resolved, That although, the tariffing.-, recently enact - : ed, is a decided amelioration of the system : We skill 'believe that'it will be unequal in its operation, and there- i j fore unjust, and inconsistent with the spirit of the con jstitution, which demand® that all public burdens should 1 .1 be equitably apportioned among those by whom they 1! arc borne. . i I Resolved, That we will employ all proper means to l free ourselves from the anticipated evils ofthe prospect ive tariff, but that we think they have been greatly ex aggerated, and that some of the remedies proposed would he far more deleterious th -nthe Turiffitsolf. Resolved, That considering the doctrine ofnullifica ] tion false in theory, and believing that, in practice, it ] would prove most disastrous to our country; wc will ' [ not give our votes to any candidate, either for Congress i] or the State Legislature, who is an advocate of that !’ doctrifte. 1 Resolved, That a committee of three, namely: Cohi i Wm. Cu.M-.nxc, Judge J. P. Kino &. Aim. Sr attghter, Esq. ■'j be appointed ro ascertain, by direct correspondence with ■ | the candidates for Congress, and for the Legislature, j ! from this county, what are their sentiments in regard to] 'ijnullification, and to publish such answers as maybe ro-; Ml * 1 I Ctr lV «U. Resolved, That we disapprove the recommendation of j the meeting at Athens, to appoint Delegates to a State ii Convention, which shall be invested with “full power ’ to miiiutoi/t, preserve, and defend, the rights and privi- 1 '■ ledges of the free citizens of this state that the dele 'j j gat ion of a power so broad and unrestrained would, at I ,] ar:y time, be indiscreet, and at a moment of excitement ykc tho present exceedingly dangerous. Revalued, That it is advisable, for the present, toi ij leave the subject of the tariff to tiic state legislature, ! which can deliberately provide or recommend, some -prudent and d,.f.uitc mode of expressing the public will, ! should such a incaciire be deemed expedient. But that] i] if the general prevalence ot a contrary opinion should : render ii propt r for us to concur in the election of dele j' gat j;- to the proposed Convention, we shall make the ap-i , ] with a protest against the authority ot any - 'i pots of that Convention, which are not duly ratified by. ‘;j the people In their respective counties. Resolved. That we have seen, with extreme regret,! ’ the ha 1 * ■ and unfounded objections which have been ’ 'urr- 1 .-gainst our .'Senator and Representative, Messrs.l ] . Forsyth and Wavxe, and that those gentlemen retain ; ‘a r.ur entire confidence in their patriotism, ability and zeal. | Resolved, That wc respc ‘fully recommend to cur fed- ’ low citizens generally, w-ic coincide wmi uc in 'l-prcmmlyto adopt measures corresponding with our ’ own, in their respective counties, whether they find h! themselves in n majority, or a minority. die solved, T.iai a committee cI three, namely : Cci. Wm. Ccsnoso. Judge J. V. Kise. and E. F. Campbsj.l,| o>! r ... I ’.- Esq. be appointed for the purpose oi causing printed *'i oopi< « of these resolutions, to be distribut ed throughout a't , ttl6 VALENTINE WALKER, Chairman. JaMF.s M‘Laws, .>> -reiary. j ; - _ _ - 1 ]L—kT" j!-ka i-t lIvPE. Frotr. the Ah Y. Courier end Enquirer, August 11. The London paeke: ship Ontauio, Capt. ' SniiOK, arrived yestefdax from London,hnngiog -i our fiios oi papers ati-.i siuppuij; Ls.s iiom that i ciiv to the evening of the 3t»ta June. An interes inir debate has takes place in the British House of Commons cu the subject of Poland, and to the credit of that body be it said, hardly one unqualified attempt to vindicate ihc •I conduct of Russia was made. It would appear Jthat more than twelve months aga an urgent ap plication was addressed by the French Govern inent to that of England fur their co-operation in an urgent remonstrance to the EmperorNict j olas, which then met with a decided nega iva ■j It is however consolatory at this late hour, to find the British Cabinet admitting the justice of the claims of Poland, and asserting their right to interfere. The affairs of Holland and Belgium are stili in a state of perftet uncertainty. The last Lon don papers say that the official answer of the King of Holland to the last protocol had not been received, but httie doubt was entertained | that monarch would refuse to evacuate Antwerp. The accounts from Paris are not later than those we received by the way of Rochelle. The London Courier says—We understand, from a source on which we can place reliance, that the new Ministerial arrangements in Prais are nearly completed. M. Drnrv has consent ed to accept the Presidency of the Council under certain conditions, which it is expected will be conceded. Marshal Souxt and General Skuas? tiatji will remain. Tly- Et'.tt dc Siege will almost immediately be put an end to, and it is believed that the modifica tions of the Ministry will give satisfaction to the' Chambers and the Country. There i<nothing whatever yet known in Eng land of Don Pedro's expedition. TARIFF OF 1832. Extracts front the address of Mr. Jrssr. Speight, mem her of Congress from North. Carolina, to his Consti. tuents ! I should do injustice to my feelings were I to, ! forego the opportunity of addressing you a lew reflections on the state of our public affairs. !This paramount obligation, at all times an mi* ■portant otic, is rendered the more so fit present, ifrom the fact that the eyes of the nation have j been turned to lids Congress with an intense mix-, jietv, in the hope ihat, causes of dames'ic inqni !etude wliich have to a considerable degree threa j toned the permanency of this Union, would be j removed. The oppressions under which the !Southern portion of this Union have been made |to labor from the partial and injurious effects of [the tariff', have been a source of just and almost | universal complaint. This subject was at an joarK day of tiie session brought to the notice !of Congress by the President in his annual mes sage, in that energetic and impressive manner j j which so eminently distinguish'd his whole con | duct. That part of it was referred to the Commit lleo on Manufactures, who after a protracted de lay of near five months, reported a bill which, j with some slight alterations and modifications, ,has passed the House of Representatives.— ! What will be its fate in the Senate, i cannot 'pretend to say. 1 do not wish to be understood as appearing! |the advocate of this bill, any further than its! |beneficial effects on the country, compared with; | the tariff of 1828. I voted for it, because 1 j thought it decidedly preferable to the existing law. And I was not, prepared to reject it bc i cause it did not go the whole of what i thought : right and just. As I have neither leisure nor j disposition to enter into a tariff* dissertation, I ■shall barely submit a prac'ical statement of the tariff' of the present session, compared with that of 1828, so far as regards the protected ar ticles, and leave you to judge which is tlie best. It is true, that it, is by no means such a mo dification as I could have -wished for, but it is the ibest that could be obtained, and the question is| ‘simply this : —Will the South kike the present j i reduction, and abstain from open resistance to ithc law of the land, in the hope that in a short .time something more beneficial can be obtained? or will they at once plant their feet on the {ground of an entire abandonment of the pro tective policy, and thereby produce a conflict ; which must end in the total separation of the j Union. i 1 believe I may venture the assertion, that j Almighty God never did, nor never will create the man who can possibly detest the protective system more than J do. Yet a love of country: {compels me to say, that, however much I depre-j calc it, I would prefer it a liuie longer, than to{ ;see measures adopted to get rid of it, which if; persisted in, must of necessity end in producing: . a state of anarchy and confusion in the conn try. And 1 call upon all those who are for re-j ■ sisting the tariff law by force, to pause, and So-i ilemnly pause, before they take a boundless leap •in the dark which must end in their toial de struction, or prostrate the principles of human; i liberty. The present tariff has been rivetted on the •country by the aristocracy who, not only in this, j (but in all countries, aim at nothing short of the i I entire prostration of the people’s interests. The j I mist however is fast dispelling from their eyes, 'land I have not a shadow of doubt that ere five {years shall roll round, this abominable system, i with all i s votaries, will be by an indignant (determined to be free) people consigned to the I tomb of merited scorn and just contempt. In that event, in the certainty of which I have not I a shadow of doubt, what a consoling reflection it will bo to those who by pursuing a temperate course have contributed to produce this state of things, to behold the general peace and iuirmo -1 ny which will again pervade our beloved coun try. My opinion has ever been, that to pros. Irate the tariff, it was only necessary to dis mantle it of the evil of obscurity whi*h con ! ceals its deformity, and expose hsnaked defects ito public view. That the bill winch wo have recently passed contributes in no small degree to accomplish this desirable object, 1 am confi ; dent. Public opinion is every day becoming j more and more opposed io the system, and if wc can have fortitude to withs and the angry pas sions of the human mind, at no very distant day I the lalloi box will entirely relieve us of the ci vil. It is not true, that the South exclusively i bears the burdens of the tariff. There is one j-class of the northern people who fee! its perni- I cions effects to the same'extent which wc do. ’ That class of jieople then which consumes i coarse cotton and woollens, as consumers feel j the effects of the tariff' as much as wo do ; and ilif I am not greatly mistaken in the ‘ signs of the || times,’ they"are fast awakening to a sense of iheir oppressions. Having recently, to some extent,* travelled in that section of the country, I am prepared to speak knowingly of the state of public feeling dir l 0 ast in Pennsylvania, the j hot bed of the tariff The laboring part of the j|community in that State are as much opposed II to the Tariff as wc of the South are ; and it is ionly by a kind of political legerdemain that the j system is kept up. They arc permitted to see only the fair side of the picture by their repre sentatives, who arc acting with the aristocracy, and in direct opposition to the known will of at least two-thirds of their constituents. The hie torv of all countries furnish abundant proof of the fact, that for a while the amtitioiut politician ■ and aspiring demagogue may blind the people, and lead them in chains of darkness,, to accom plish his selfish designs, but, like truth, their > will is mighty, and will finally prevail. We f have recently seen a glorious proof of this in . the restoration of the whig ministry in England, mi And the principle of the conics: in both coun- I tries are analogous v> each other: it is the aris»- - ‘ocracy against the people, and may God send ihe defendants a happy deliverance. THE BORDER WAR. The latest intelligence we have from our north-wes em frontier, is contained in the following article, copied ’ rom the Detroit Journal of August 1. Defeat of Black Hawk. —By the schr. Pre •j sident, which arrived here yes erdav, letters have been received from Fort Howard, which announce the gratifying intelligence of the de feat of Black Hawk and his warriors. The | details of the engagement are contained in the i following letter, which has been politely furmsh icd us. Fort Howard, July 25th. 1832. Dear Sir : Last evening wc received the in telligence of a battle having been fought be-; ,tween Gen. Dodge and his division, and the Sacs' and Foxes, in which the former were victorious. | The particulars, as stated in Captain Flympton’s letter to Captain Clark, are these: Parquctt, {with a few Winnebugoes, left the Portage a ; few days since, to proceed to General Dodge’s j army, and guide them to the Sac camp. On Sat-' jurday morning last, 21s* instant, General Dodge' jsciit his Adjutant to rc»>ort to General Atkin-1 •son of his movements. Ho had not proceeded {far, before he came up with the Sues, and Foxes,; j trail, directing their course to the Wisconsin; {river. He immediately returned and reported ithe circumstance to Colonel Dodge, who pursu jed and overlook them about sundown of the i some day, on the left bank of the Ouisccnsin, and about 40 miles from Fort Winnebago, when' the fight ensued —the Indians at the same time i retreating. The night being very dark, they found it impossible to pursue them. They had {found, when Parquctt left them, which was cur ly next morning, sixteen Indians killed, raid but: one white man killed, and four wounded. Par-' quett thinks not Jess than 40 Indians fell in the , engagement. General Santander. —It affords us great plea sure to lay before our readers the following cx-; cellent proclamation of the President of New] {Grenada, on his arrival at Santa Martha. Gen. S imt vxdeii is a Patriot, and his Proclamation i does honor to his heart as well as to the groat i cause in which be'is engaged. We are rejoiced, at. his safe return to- his native country, and; from an intimate knowledge of his political opin-; | ions and his love of justice, we anticipate great; land lasting benefits to Now Grenada from his I • k __ , j I administration of affairs. fiftikcr.9 Cour. JOnc. PItOCT ATtATION OF GltX. SaXTANDEH. [Translated fir the New-YcD: Daily Advertiser.] Francisco Paula Santander to his fellow-citi-; zens oi New Gramma. My respected Countrymen. On touching: again the shores of our beloved .country, my| || first duty is to adore the supreme hand which i has protected my life, and sustained your pat j riotic exertions in the re-establishment of the reign of the laws. —From the dungeons of Boca Chica. I declared tc the government who had im prisoned in*- in them, that if they permitted me 1 to leave Colombia to reside in distant couirries, ; 1 would not return without their consent. I ad- i Jed ; “ The oath of a m.n who has known how to perform the oaths he has taken, at the risk of his property, interest, tranquillity and life, is a • sufficient guaranty.” Time has done new jus tice to the sincerity of my words. 1 return to the bosom of my country, since the National, ; Government has ordered, and you have freely ; i ope.tjd he me. I return not to revenge j rny personal injuries, nor to show w ho have been my persecutors. 1 come'to oiler it all the ser vices I can render, with the clisinteres eduoss and patriotism with which 1 have served it since the2oth July, 1810. With what powers I have I will co-operate with you for the happiness of New Grenada, happiness wliich is to bo found only in obedience to the Constitutional laws and. authorities.—You have know n my public life in times oft he country’s prosperity and adversity. j You have'known whether lam capable of fill-; filling my duties, and of performing my promises, ; under all circumstances. ; I have recently received a strong proof of jj confidence from your legitimate representatives, j! by inviting me to preside for a time over the dos ji times of New Grenada. In my present situation,, Hand in the condition oi’ the country, after hav-j l ing presided over the Central Republic of Co-1 Ijlombiafor six years, my election to thePrcsi-l jdency of this Sta-e confers on me the greatest, honour, raid lays me under a great debt of grati- j I tude. 1 hope your representatives will never! repent of having preferred jno la occupy a post already honoured by the virtues of one of the j: patriarchs of the liberty of New Grenada—an jj illustrious victim of his devotion to the country. I j Countrymen, of all states and of all opinions, I again declare to you, that whether magistrate or private citizen, soldier or laborer, liberty un der a republican government will continue to be; my idol, the laws the only rule of my conduct,! and the benefit of the majority the object of my study and my sacrifices. On the altar of the ; country I lay ul! my personal resentments ; I forgive all my enemies, and will devote myself without reserve to the re-establishment of internal ’ peace and general harmony under the reign of the laws. Do the same, ail of you, as an offer-; ring worthy of the civilization and the liberal; principles which we have proclaimed. No more: injuries, no more rancor, on account of paster-; ' rors or faults. Let us merge them ail in pro -1 curing a .s‘rict fulfilment of the constitution; lot : us invite the attention of the authorities to the 1 machinations which its enemies may form ; loti '|j us observe the conduct of those who perversely j I jj destroy our institutions; but let us not insult; bj ourselves any longer, nor frustrate the salutary I j results which ought to flow from a code of pro- 1 || tecting laws, and a just, impartial government.; •|! Let us become convinced, that persecution con || vinces no one of his errors, and prevents no po |,iitical re-actions. On the contrary, moderation, ’lntolerance, and justice, correct the heart and dis ‘{{arm discontentment. Firmness and vigilance V will chastise the incorrigible, without subjecting | } i CD * V C? lithe country’s honor or the cause of civilization jj to any injury ij I confidently believe, my respected country men, that these ideas deserve your approbation. Wc belong to the social world, we have entered ’j on the career of civilization, and we are observ ;j ed by ail enlightened nations. We cannot : therefore, act like barbarians, isolated from corn 'll raunion with civilized society.—Our first duty ;I surely is to secure the existence of our country, jj; and to preserve our political system, by employ -1 jiingtho.se repressive measures towards its enc grinies which are dictated bv our common secim *lity, reason and the laws ; but aH that transcends ’ Sjthis rule is unjust, ignoble and dishonorable; ‘jjand you I am sure, cannot wish the dishonor in ■jiduced by injustice to be cast upon yourselves, E luor to incur ihe evils attendant on continued per l*|secutipn. What greater happiness can there! ’ be, what higher glory, than to belong to a conn-j try in whicii are respected the laws, equity, r isound judgment and public opinion ? 3 | F. P. SANTANDER. 1 Santa Martha. June 18, 1832. . ! There are now building in Baltimore 10 ships, -jj*2 brigs, 6 schooners, and 1 steam-boat., j 1 gcamp meetings, for the augusta r DISTRICT. Little River—at the Fountain, August 25h Jj to 29th. ;(| Warren—White Oak, September, 4th to Bth. Sparta—near the Town, Sop*. 13th to 17th. ,'i Waynesboro*—Old Church, Oct. 6th to 10th. It is the intention of Bishop Amjrew to attend the Camp Meeting near Sparta. WILLIAM ARNOLD. I eon hmkoj ” SAVANNAH, August 18. i COTTON—There is very little in market -or =itl o. j A 9ms!l lot of good Up!.aids sold in the week at 91, : which is an advance of * ai rent, on our la.-f quotations ij—we quote 8? alO cents. In Sea Islands, there is nothing doing. F.txfi Levy's Price Current. NEW-ORLEANS, August 11. Cotton. —Arrived since the 3d inst. of I.'uiriana and • (Mississippi lal bales. Cleared in the same lime, far Liverpool 1149, Havre 877, Ncw-York 10; together ; 2038 bales ; making a further reduction in stock of 1883. {ian«i leaving on hand, inclusive of all on sbip-Uard not : 11cleared on the 9th inst. a stock of 17,128 hales. Sales ; Ij oi 200 hales Mississippi ut 81, and 150 bales Term . -e jjand Alabama, of very inferior qiinbiy. arc the only; {. transactions that have transpired this week ; the mar | kef lias become dull as it possibly can be : there is no* : inquiry for the article, and the holders of the remnant! jof stock on hand entertain little hone of improvement tiro, the market. l ivearoon classification. Ordinary, - - - 7i a 8 Middling, - - - a B.j I Fair, - - - . !) a 9! '-nominal. (Jood Fair.-- - 9ialoj (load and Fine, - . 10i all J Sugar and Molasses. —Wc have no alteration to no , dee in price of either. Sugar is plenty in the city at ; -4A uCj cents, and dull. Molasses though scarce, ar- 1 rives sufficient for the city trade at 24 cents per gallon, 1 I casks included. Cleared this week, for New-York 79 hhds. Sugar, 14 hhds. 115 hbls. Molasses. STATEMENT OF COTTON. j Stock on hand Ist Oct. 1831 Bales 13,tj97 Arrived this week 151 ArrivsJ previously 3123211—3-133621 357059 | : Exported tins week 2036 Exported previously, 337895—339931 i Remaining, including all .m. snip-beard not cleared, 17128 *"* W NEW.YORK, August 13. 1 j Cotton.—The import from 2d to 10th inst. is 1100; ; halos. The sales from the 3d to 10th inst. inclusive are ! i 1700 bales. Consisting of— -800 bales Uplands at 9 all | 700 bales Floridas - - - - - at 9.1 a 10] j 900 bales Alahimas - - - - at 9 a 111 There has been a moderate 'demand throughout the week without any change in prices from those before j current. The transactions have been chiefly for the English market and to supply the home trade. We con tinue our quotations. - ! Extract of a letter from Liverpool, dated June 30, lcu2, jj to a Commercial gentleman in this city : “ By the annexed price current, you will perceive that we have had another good week in Cotton, with a stea dy demand end full prices.—The account, of short sup plies from the Gulf, which are of a positive character, having since been negatived by as positive a contradic. i tion—the late revivals of the statement of deficiency is not generally credited—at all events its effect on onr market has yet to be produced, an® the partial improve ment in Orleans Cotton which has lately* taken place is } chiefly attributable to the scarcity, inferiority, and high price of Brazils.—Our future prospects seems a fair one, , and we see no reason at present why our market should not at least maintain its ground.” LIVERPOOL, June 30. There has been a steady demand during the whole of the week for all descriptions of cotton, and the sales a.! mount to 93,930 bales; the better qualities of American have advanced Ad, and Bea Islands, 4 to Ad higher. The sales im-lude of American, 6800 Uplands, at 6d a 7Jd, 30 a 7id; 9930 Orleans, Gjd u B]d; 3000 Alabama, 5| a 6id; 50 a s§d; 1130 Sea Island, 10;Ja 13d; 170 stained do, s|d a 9UI. LONDON, June 29. Cotton —The Cotton market lias been very steady; the accounts this morning from Manchester and Liverpool are very* favorable, both for raw Cotton and also for j manufactured goods. The purchases here this week (. ■ consist of 500 Bowed, s?da 6|d; 20 Bengal, 4?d; 1,140 1 do. public sale, Fid a 45d; 120 Surat, 44da43d; 60* ; Madras, 4i!d; 2730, do. public sale, 4£da sjd; 3,500 Su.| rat, public sale, 4d a 54d ■ Rice —ln Rice there is little alteration. .'.•S--AAWB nai,<ii ■ a—aßaaaasga—pgcawß—gagg^ 1 * 1 ■ ■I i I SSAKIKB K2WS. I Arrived, August 18th—Steam Boat Tugaio, Crqil* Wray, with Boats Nos. 1 and 13, with Merchandize to the Agent of the Steam Boat. Company, Messrs- W. &, : ! H. Bryson, Barber &> Blair, J. Sibley, J. Johnson & Co. i W < iconic Allen, T. I. Wray, 11. 11. Cumining, J. &J. ; Mcßrydc, S. Hale, J. Wheeler, A. Slaughter&C. La ; buzan. Hand Barton. The Strain liout Tugulo, C;ipt. Wray, w ith tow boats No. 7 and 15, left for Savannah o i Sunday morning ! ‘ NOTICE. '1P UE Citizens of Burke county are respectfully* rc | -W- quested to assemble at t/ic Court-House in ! Waynesborough, on the first Tuesday in September next, at 11 o’clock in the forenoon, for the purpose of cx- I pressing their opinion in relation to the late Act of Con. ! gress regulating the Tariff-—and the course proper to he pursued by the people of this State on this occasion. It i is hoped that there may be a general attendance. August 2p, 1832 td 19 [ Public .Heeling. The Citizens of Columbia county, are solicited to at. | tend a Meeting to be held at Appling, at 11 o’clock, A. j : M. on Thursday, the 23d day of this month, for the pur- { j pose of discussing freely the oppression and evils of the |i [ Protective System, and to determine upon the mode 1 ! and measure of redress, best calculated to preserve the rights of the South, and the Union of the States. Appling, August lUt//, 1832. TROI P TICKLT POSI HENRY BRANHAM, of Putnam, J AUGUSTIN S. CLAYTON, of Clark* .! THOMAS F. FOSTER, of Greene. ROGER L. GAMBLE, of Jefferson, 'jj * GEORGE R. GILMER, of Oglethorpe, ij CHARLES E. HAYNES, of Hancock, SEABORN JONES, of Muscogee, JAMES M. WAYNE, of Chatham, ’:! RICHARD 11. WILDE, of Richmond. ■i ' Jj' ITT ->L B. LAMAR, Esq. of Muscogee County, is a , ’{j- candidate for the Representative Branch ol Congress, at j ■j the elect ion in October next. I *i , | €LARK TICKET FOli CONGRESS. | JOHN COFFEE, of Cherokee, THOMAS \V. HARRIS, of Walton, THOMAS W. MURRAY, of Lincoln, DANIEL NEWNAN, of Henry, GEORGE W. OWENS, of Chatham, . 1 WM. SCHLEY, of Ric 1 tm.ond, i DANIEL W. STEWART, of Glvnn, JAM ES C. TERRELL, of Franklin, J A MRS C. WATSON, cf Muscogee. .! O’ We are authorised to announce JOHN 3111.T0N, , 1 E?q- aa a candidate for Congress at the next election. Guardian’s Sale. Will sold t * the Court-House door in Wayncfborough, cn the first Tuesday in September next, between the K 'j lawful hours of sale, and by order of the Court of Or-; C dinary of Burke county ; One Negro man named Jerry, be longing to Caroline Short, minor. Terms on the day. PHILLIP ROBINSON, Guardian. July 10, 1832. t 7 DCr* Blank Deeds of Convejnmce, XEATL V I’EINTBP OS VELUM FAFeR, M For sale at this Qjjlr c . n- T - A. CLEVELAND, Dentist, cx. -M pects to be in Augusta by the 20th inst -■•re be will remain a few weeks. August 14 o 17 ' T V^^ =S> rcss - lin( i will soon be publish* SIA IIC CHOLERA, containing an account of its pro gress. causes, appearances after death, symptoms, treat ment, and means of prevention, compiled from the latest authorities :—By Alexander Jones, M. D. ■j August 14 *■' are authorized (o announce 1 HENRY MEALING, Esq. u candidate for re-election, to a scat in : 'luf Senatorial Branch in the State Legislature, on the ( flrsl Monday in October next. . - July 24 ' 11 Vt : WE arc authorized to announce | Gen. V ALEKT!NE WALKER, as « i - candidate lor the Senate ot Georgia, for Richmond c. at the election in October next, if July 20 10 j WE arc authorized to announce | EDWARD J. BLACK, Esq. a Candi .i..r~v*i3br date to Represent the County of Rich- Imor.d in the Representative Branch of the State Lo irislature at rite ensuing election in October next. July 20 10 ; ->/^wZT"a i\r 5$. —t:. osbornk '^mBmSS'^SVRGEOS DENTIST, from Sa" , vannah. desirous of spending a portion* j riftr of his time in August a, in a Prof ex. ! siojtu! capacity, solicits tire indulgence of this mode of ! com eying his intentions to the citizens. He has taken j private Rooms at the United States Hotel, east end, for jthc accommodation of those who may need his service?. I His visits at this time, will be limited to three weeks, ■but should he meet with that encouragement and patron age, which he hopes to merit by Lis scientific and prac | deal knowledge of this peculiar art, his prompt and regu lar visits may be anticipated, 1 IT As references, the following gentlemen have kind ly offered their names : Dr. Cunningham, Dr. Savage, Dr. Antony, Rev. Mr. Tai.mace, Dr. Robertson, Samuel llai.e, Ksq. Dr. Bowen, Robert F. For., Esq. August 14 4t 17 j " * ~~ T 4 HERE AS my wife, ELENOR. loft my house on if the 2d inst. and since th;it time has had me ' served with a writ for the purpose of being divorced. I ; therefore forwarn all persons from trading with her tor i aav thin 1 on my account, as I will not pay the same. ! ‘ ° JOHN CLIETT. Columbia county, Aug. 21, 1832 3 19 ~ 7 ' «. LI, persons indebted to the Estate of Richard Bvcv.n, deceased, of Jefferson county, will make immediate payment, and those to whom the Estate is | indebted will render in their accounts within the time ; proscribed by law to JANE CROWN, Adm’x. August 17, 1832. 13 . . NOTICB , OUR months alter date, application will be made to ss the Honorable Inferior Court of Jefferson county, while sitting for Ordinary purposes, for leave to sell the real Estate of Richard Brown, deceased, for the bene fit of the Heirs of said Estate. JAM! BROWN, Adm’x. August 17,1832 Imlm 19 Jcikcrsou comity. At an adjourned session of the Inferior Court silling foi ordinary purposes, July 1 G/’t, 1832. Present their Honors, Little Berry Bostick, John Cic ments, John 11. Newton & Jonathan Roberson, Esqs. % I PON the. petition of Roger L. Gamble, Adminis fU trutor of the Estate of Aaron Tomlinson, deceas ed, stating that he hath fully discharged his duty as Ad ministrator of the said Estate, and prays to be discharged therefrom. It is therefore ordered, That all persons coa i ccrned do shew cause on or before the Court of ordin i ary, to be held in the month of March next, in this coun ! ty, why letters of dismissory should not be granted. And | it is farther ordered , That this rule be published in j some one of the public Gazettes of this Stale six months ! previous to the said Court of ordinary. A true Extract from the Minnies of the Court of or. dinary, August ATth, 1832. DAVID E. BOTHVvLLL, Clerk. August 21 linCrn 19 4«l9simi*sr:sior’« Will be sold on the first Tuesday in November next, at the Market-House, in the 'Town of Louisville, within the. legal hours, agreeable to an order of the Inferior i Court of Jefferson county, sifting as a Court of ordi nary : The NEGROES belonging so the Estate of John Earnest,cceased. JOHN VINING, Administrator. August 17. 1832. 19 FAftHJBK. Baltimore, August 10, 1£32, CONTENTS OF No. 22, VOL. 14. Editorial; Isabella Grape ; Cork Tree ; Letter fronj | Gen. T. M. Forman—Communication from Samuel i Feast, on the Rose or Rare Tree of Persia-—Whitewash ;—The King Bird—lnversion of Trees —Diseases in Pear Trees—Calves—Bottled Gooseberries—Horse chestnuts—An Address to the Essex Agricultural Soci ety, delivered at Andover, Mass. 29th September, 1831, at their Annual Cattle Show, by Henry Culm an—Re port ot the Committee of the Massachusetts Agricultural j Society on the Best Cultivated Farms—Letter from a Correspondent on the study of Botany, and recommend ing the attention of Botanists to our Native Ornamental Plants—Varieties of the Cypripedium—The Mountain Shepherd's Manual, part iv; Management of Sheep con [eluded; Shearing, Yolk of Wool, Putting Rams to j Ewes, Great Ewes, Lambs, Weaning Lambs, Vermin lon Lambs, Destruction of Foxes and Birds of Prey—• Ij New discovery concerning Ants—Heating Hot-housca by Hot Air, &c.— Prices Current of Country Produce in the New-York and Baltimore Markets—Advertise ments. MEIUCAIi IXSTITUTfcP - * OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA. '3AIiE Trustees of this Institution, impressed -M- trie great importance of affording the facilities of i acquiring a complete Medical Education m our own !j State, and in our own climate, have under the authority I of their charter organized a Medical College in the city of Augusfa, and elected the following Professors, viz : L. A. Dugas, M. D. on Anatomy and Physiology. Jos. A. Eve, M. D. on Materia Medina and Thera* pcutics. i John Pent, M. D. on the Institutes and Practice of i .Medicine. ■j M. Antony, M. D. on Obstetrics and diseases of wpi : men and children. L. I). Foan, M. D. on Chemistry and Parmacy. Paul F. Eve, M. D. on Surgery. 1 The Trustees respectfully call the attention of th» , public to the distinguishing feature of their plan of in struction. The course will be six months instead of the usual period of four, by which extension of time, tho j Lectures will be less crowded, and an opportunity af | forded for more minute daily examinations. That the j Lectures may be interesting and satisfactory, the ne i cosaary apparatus and preparations have been ordered j from Europe and the North. Candidates for the Doctotatc are required to be of ;goud moral character ; to have attended at least two full I courses of Lectures in this Institution, or one in some [other respectable Medic,.l College and a second in this, in addition to the usual term of private study; to have registered their names, and delivered to the Secretary an inaugural dissertation on some medical subject, one month previous to the conclusion of the course. Tli' course will commence on the third Monday in October next, and terminate the third Wednesday in April. Trc expense of the full course of Lectures will be 8100. Matriculation, §5. Graduation Fee, §lO. Good Board may Le obtained in the vicinity of the In stitute for §l3 per month. Tic- healthiness of Augusta and economy to the stu dent, need no comment. j Published by order of the Board. Signed, j AUGUSTUS B. LONGSTREET, President of the Board of Trustees. MILTON ANTONY, Vice President. L. D. FORD, Secretary. azr The papers of Augusta, Savannah Georgia^ , Georgia Journal, Federal Union, Southern Banner, 1 Greenville Mountaineer, Mobile Register, Mercantile Advertiser, (New-Orleans) The Natchez and Floridian, will publish the above each, once a fortnight until the 15th September, and forward their accounts to the S«* crotary for pavment. June 22 2mtlsS ®