The Georgia constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 1832-184?, November 23, 1832, Image 2

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I HI, MO^AMST. "«v <llll* nivtE I (7TERM.S-f« r t • Fcmi-w* -i.’y f-i.pir. wublueu-d ( «Trry Tacs-Ly ; 1 nJ«.y mornii r, ffi per aaium , *n»3 for the «'< • ■ ss3. *- ! V iy i.dv • Jj- ADVi:RTI>i:Mr.NT> ar* ;«c k t‘>r u>- 1 12 cen** p«r « ;•*!*» : vt-mi-w* • ktj ‘*2 1-2 tor t;,e | j f.r*t, ami 43 3-4 >• nts for .'. h hs. c . if«mon. nnd monthly f. rSI. M per <av:t insertion. , For yearly :idveru^cmt!i , . j private arrangements are lo h« made. A tbiiactior. ;J mfiim ol public ofii -< r*. S3* Po>taee must be paid or. ktu * ot baainc •»• - ————«— L.VTKR ruoH f:i kopi^. New-York, Novtmatr J, I**-*— From tli- Boston pr rs rcccived ll "f morn * j mg, w« make the following extracts ot later in tcPngence from Europe, • r ‘ • %f f' *”*. * j the British packet Lady O-H ;, which suued trora : Fednaeuth on the 6th Octobe r. ? France. —A ministry has been at length lorm- | od an Frascc. Soult is to be President ot the j Council. TroojrJ to a heavy amount me p-,ierefi on j the Northern frontier of France, and the Gov- ■ ermnenl is making preparations for immediate ! war in that quar’er. The number of troops from Dunkirk to Givet is estimated a. 100,090 men. , . A paper of the sth says there is no tru h in the report of the dealt of the King of ‘“pain. Ho has been s m ionsly in Is posed, but hopes were entertained of Ins recovery. The Prussian Government has demanded of the French that i s troops shall be removed 80 leagues from the Bclgain fronher, promising, to withdraw its own to the same uts'ance t but if this measure be n«»t adopted, and il die I rench troops enter P. igium, a Prussian army wd! aiso enter on its side. j Portugal.— Up to the *23tli Sep*, no general attack had been made on Oporto by the army of Dun Miguel. <>n the gist an 122 1, there had been a good d< al of skirmishing, w • 11 I' l *■ atii flmg loss on each side. The greatest distress prevailed in the army of Don Migne-. The Commissariat was badly supplied, ami the men destitute ot shoes, and tnoir clothing in rags. The troops of the line were deserting fust. Turkey and /<;/;»/.— c d:iee t’m capture of Aleppo by Ibrahim Pacha, the 1 urkisa aimy broken and dislieartencd, retreat before him without a chance of their being able to check his conquest of all Syria. Private letters from friends of freedom in Germany, give hut little reason to expect that anv resistance will be made to the It rank fort protocals, either by sovereign or subjects. The people are repn seated as indignant, but not !iy anv means prepared for r<‘sis ance ; indeed the thought of the latter does not appear to have en tered into their minds. Accoim s from Frankfort on tlie Maine state, that on the gist idt. a violent at ack was made ujwmi the King of 1 5 ;-i \ aria as ho approached the | gates of the eity. A mob collect.si and pelted him with stones, and lie is said to have received serious injury. The decree of the National Assembly of Greece, confirming their choice ot Prince Otho ns Sovereign, has been received in the form ol two addresses, one to the King ol Bavaria, and the other to his son, which exhibit noth ng beyond the formal and Complimentary. According to every account from Greece, the establishment of his new majesty cannot be too greatly expedit ed. Letters from Alexandria, to the 29th July, mention that ulterior despatches had been receiv ed there from Syria, announcing that Alleppo had fallen into the power of Ibrahim Pacha, and that Hussein Pacha with his few remaining troops, had fallen back upon A Utah. The I Vr.v.v.—An ass .ciation is lo aning in i Pans to defend the press. Its objects are—l, To endeavor to obtain the repeal of all taxes which are paid by newspapers. 2, To >\ peal the laws which impede the appearance ot journals. 3, To defend the newspapers attacked. 4, To pay the fines, when fined unjustly. And 5, To support the members of the press who may be come poor; by pensions and other allowances. Extract of a letter, dated Lisbon, Sept. 14tli, 1832: —With regard to Don Pedro's cause, it will be successful if any decided success is ob tained to encourage the people to declare them selves, for all who think are on his side, hut they think at the same time that liberty is not worth the risk of a prison ora halter in its attainment. It is a notorious fact that all the families of Opor to known to be constitutionalists in heart, were the first to desert the city on his approach. They have no public spirit, no moral courage : though, when obliged, by circumstances, to fight, they behave well enough. London, Thursday Evening, I past 7. The official accounts from Paris, dated Tues day, state that the Duke de Broglie had nut at that time signified his acceptance of the offer which had been made to him to join the ministry, but that it was fully expected that his answer would be favorable. On M. Human, who was absent from Paris, Marshal Boult has positively reckoned. M. Human is an able financier. Should anv thing, however, occur to prevent or delay his becoming Minister of Finance, the port folio will probably be held ad interim by M. Thie s, who also enjoys a high reputation ns financier. The letters received by the Flanders mail this morning state that there was little alarm in Bel gium as to war. Commerce had revived, and the markets were vorv brisk. The KingofSpain, although not out ofdanger.' j is improving on his health, and hopes are enter- | tuined of his recovery,—Madrid has remained tranquil during his if ness, but troops had been ! marched to its vicinity, with a view to the ecs- | sibility of popular disturbances in the event of* his death, and of a disputed succession between his daughter and Don Carlos. His Majesty arrived at the palace at St, James’s yesterday afternoon from Windsor, and gave • audience to the Hanoverian minister, Viscount ' Palmerston, Sir James Graham, Lord Hill, and j Sir J. Cockburn. The King left town a quarter j before six, on his return to Windsor. Cholera. This disease, though much abated j m virulence, s*iil lingers in various parrs of the | country. The deaths ner dav arc from 150 I to COO'. The agents of Don Pedro in London, give aj grand dinner to-day to the recruits and petty i officers, who are exacted to sail next week on board the \\ eilington, for Oporto. A communication from Joseph Bonaparte was read yesterday at tne Lumber Troop reform dinner, announcing the death of his mother, Ma dame Letitia, or Madame Mere, as she was stvl- ' cd in the days of the Napoleon dynasty. * I Falmouth, Oc.ober 6, —The rumors of I war which very generally prevailed last week 1 have died away, leaving no prospect, happiiv, < of a speedy disturbance of that pcac« which now 1 • ni\ • ia:i» prevails ainutu. 15c s» atcs> u» Cu. upt, ; with tiic exception of Portugal, which is merely a domestic quarrel, and will, we dare say, be settled without embroiling any other power. The King of-Spain, when be was thought deal, only slept, and be s ill survives, but in a very languid s‘utc. His recovery, however, seems probable ; but, should his death ensue, it hardly a: pears iikoly, fruin present appearances, that anv serious dispute would take place respecting tin. s recession to the throne. The question at issue be'w.cn Holland A: Belgium—the naviga tion of the Schedit—is expected to be amicably .settled, notwi hs'anding the blustering ofhis ma jesty of Holland. At home, there is little to engage the country beyond the approaching elections, which are expected to take place in the early part oi Jan uary. From present appearances, there is no doubt but that the great majority of the Com mons’ House will be returned in accordance with the spirit of the reform bill, which is, to give the people good and cheap government. Irel an 1 isst il the scene of bloodshed and violence ; to which there is little prospect of a termination. Funeral of' Sir 1 Valter Scutt. —The remains of Sir Walter Scott have been consigned to the tom!), amid the unfeigned regret of thousands. We uu lerstand that cards had been issued to nenrlv 3UO persons, who almost all attended the funeial. (>nc o’clock was the hour fixed on for tlie time of meeting, an 1 for about an hour ai terwards carriages of different sorts and gen ie, men on horseback continued to arrive from Ed inburgh and other parts cf the surrounding country. The company having partaken ol * jfreshments, adjourned to the library, where tliev heard an eloquent and affecting prayer Iron* Principal Baird; and a lit ie afer two o'clock the melancholy procession began to move from Abbotsford to Dry burgh Abbey. -Vs the long funeral train passed through the villages and hamlets, one universal fending of deep sorrow pervaded ali classes. Groups of people were | assembled at different par s of the road, and on elevated points from which a view could be ob tained. Most of them were in mourning, and many standing uncovered. Ihe s'reels at Mel rose were lined on both sides with the* inhabi tants in mourning, and uncovered. The shops of this and other towns were shut, and the sign boards were covered with black. Before the body was committed to the earth : the English burial service was read by the Rev. J. W illiams, rector ofthe Edinburgh Academy. A little before five in the afternoon, the last m fice.s were performed. The spot in which Sir W .alter Scott is laid in is the north wing of the splendid ruin ol Dry burgh Abbey, now, alas! containing a more splendid ruin than i's*dl. Here is laid theboiK of Lady Scott, and also that of his uncle. The situation is secluded, romantic, and quite con genial to all the ideas of the deceased. STILL LATER. The Boston GazeUe entrains extracts from London papers to the G’h October, and the Com mercial Advertiser has received papers of the same daTt, byway of Halifax, brought by the Bri.ish Bucket. ’flic advices from Paris of the 3d seem to con tradict the previous statement of the completion of the new French Cabinet with Marshal Fonlt at the head—and it now appears that a new minis ry had not been organized. A letter from Oporto, dated morning of Oct. 30lh, savs —Last night passed quietly, with the exception of a few discharges of musketry from the sentinels. Our loss in the action of 29th, in killed and wounded was between 4 and 500. Il is said that the merchants of Oporto had placed at the disposal of Don Pedro 20,000 pipes of wipe, w hich were to be sent to England. An attempt has been made in Naples to pro claim the Constitution of 1821, but had failed. Cuarles X. il was said, intended to reside in Hungary. .Sir Robert Peel was named as Go vernor General of India. FROM THE FALMOUTH (EXO.) HERALD OF OCT. 6. Defeat of Don Miguel's Troops in an attack cut Oporto. —The long expected attack on Opor to by Dun Miguel's army was made on Saturday 29th ult. which day is held sacred by the Catho lic Church, in honour of St. Michael, afer whom the usurper is named, was therefore tho't propitious of victory against Don Pedro. On the two preceding days a number of movements of troops had been observed in the Migucii e en campment, all of which gave note of the intend ed attack, to repel which Don Pedro and his commanders made the best disposition of their forces. The night of Friday was dark and low. cring and before day break ram fell in torrents. Nothing daunted, however, by this ominous dawn, the Portuguese tloops commenced the at tack on Don Pedro's line of entrenchments, di recting their attention principally to that portion entrusted to tie* defence oftlie British and French brigades, under the command of Co!. Hodges and Col. the Count de 8. Leger, upon which they bore down in a compact mass. They were received with great coolness and determined bra very, but the unexpected arrival of about 500 men to the ranks of the attacking party, who came suddenly upon the French brigade under cover of a large vineyard, compelled them to give way. Falling back, however, on apait of the 10th cacadorcs, they returned to their for mer posi£tm driving the enemy before them with great slaughter ; hut the immense body of troops,amounting to 5000 or 6000, together with two pieces of artillery, w hich the Migueiite gen eral brought against these gallant bands, obliged them again to retire, which they did into a square surrounded bv walls, in front of tiie bar racks occupied by the British batnllion. The contest now raged w ith terrible fury, and a mo mentary deficiency in the supply of ammunition ; to the British and French troops, gave the Por i tuguese an opportunity of committing great ! slaughter in their ranks, among which the otfi | cers sullen d severely, both commaders, Colonel I H°dges and Count deSt. Leger. being wounded, Co!. Burrell killed, and Major Shaw and others wounded. The arrival, however, of three com panies of the lOlh cagadores commanded by the three privates, two of them son? and one a cou s n of Count Foculia, enabled these brave fol lows to beat back the enemy even beyond their first position, leaving behind them a howitzer, two nine pounders, a great number of killed and wounded, and about SO prisoners- While the tray here raged so hotly, the attack was direct ed with trreat vigor against the lines to the left ot the Foreign and Bri is i position, which was ' the centre, on the Braga Road, and a smart fir ing ot shot and shell was kept up from the bat teries Oi. the \ ilia Nova side of the .river. But every wnere Don Pedro’s troops met th.e enemy with that cool determination, w hich is the ear ncs: ct victory against an impetuous assailant. Fill about 4 o’clock in the afternoon, the con test was maintained with vigor. About this time, the firing oi Don Pedro’s guns proved too hot tor the enemy, and they retreated beyond the reach of their shot, and thus ended for that day all attempt to dislodge the constitutional ar mv fiorv? Ojx>r‘o, j Duo Mikael's iscalau! t_-J at *OU«J I killed, wounded and prisoner : and Don Pedro's i is supposed t<> amount to nearly 500. among whom are n great many officers, nearly the whole of the British and French officers being either killed or wounded. Among the killed are Lieuts. Burton and Sopor. The purser of 11. M. S. Asia, received a fatal wound while view, ing the action from a station within the lines. Throughout the day Don Pedro dis; laved great coolness and decision of conduct, and before In had returned to his palace he went through all the hospitals, and d rect* (i toe necessary atten tions to bo paid to the wounded. After the battle, about CO of Migu Ts men came over to Don Pedro, from which it was in f rred that they had determined on being on the winning side. When the Confianco left Oporto on Monday morning, no renewal ol the attack had been made bv Miguel’s troops, though it was fully exp- cted, but in perfect confidence that Don Pe dro's forces would again repel the assailants. In case, however, of the wors‘, Ins majesty s ships Childers and Ores'cs were in perfect rea diness, in front of Oporto, to give nsss'ance & protection to the interest of the British. One or two arrivals of reinforcements an .1 military stores, ammunition, horses, <Ac. had taken place, very opportunely, previously to the at tack of the 2btb, and further arrivals were dai ly expected. Holland asici Bclsiitmt. Lom ox. tfcj t. 30. — The armies of France j are, we find, assembled in the vicinity of Va ' I ncieun s, m read.ness to march into Belgium. The French and English fleets are in commu nication. foe the purpose of blockading the 1 Scheldt; but no part of the machinery ts to be | put into motion until after the propositions winch 1 are to be agreed on in the Conference to-mor row, have been finally and decisively rejected bv his Majesty of Holla'.o. Recourse to co ercive measures is, therefore, afer ail the noise of preparation, extremely doubtful, and, ii we might hazard a conjecture, forms no portion of the calculations of five out of six oi the par ties interested. I .onDots, Fcpt. 20. —Tiie Dutch Ministers, or Dutch Government, if not the Dutch Kino, are now beginning to see the dangerous nature of the game which they have been playing, in delving the great Powers of Europe t<> a con test. They long calculated on flic forbearance of England, and on file chances of disunion a vnong the members of the Conference, I hey now sec that both England and France are in earnest, in resolving to terminate this state o! paralysing uncertainty and hostile preparation, which entails upon the parties all the expenses and disadvantages of a war, without its excite ment or its glory. Accordingly, we are informed in a letter from Hague, on which wc place the greatest re liance, that when his Majesty lately called a full divan, and demanded their decision on the ques tion of peace or war—strongly urging the po lice of war himself-—he found but a very par tial and imperfect echo of his own opinion. The majority of his Ministers (among whom was the able Minister for Foreign Affairs, Baron \ er stolk van Nyevelt) declared against the war, and, having been requested to reconsider their opinion, next morning sent in their resignations. His Majes'y, seeing this turn of affairs,-did not accept, these resignations, and has checked his warlike ardour tor the present, without, how. over, abandoning the hope of being able still to embroil Europe. TiM'ki’y r.ad Ejrypt. ViKWA, Sept. 13. —An English courier from Constantinople arrived here yesterday, and will set out again this morning for London. It is said he is the bearer of A-" A-hes from the Turkish Ministry to the Fu m government. The Porte, in consequence <u ;■ critical situ ation in which it is placed by the events in .Sy ria, seeks foreign assistance. If it is lefi to its own resources it may be overthrown, as the E gvpfians are masters in Syria, and seem dispos ed to push their conquests further. It is affirm ed at Constantinople that the English Mims'sy is inclined to interfere in favour of the Porte, and that the Charge d’AtTaires has officially an nounced to the Porte that lie English govern ment is willing, if the Sultan approves, to inter vene, in order, by its mediation, to assist in put ting an end to a war so ruinous to botii parties. This notification it seems makes the Porto hope for the assistance of England against the rebel lious Pacha, and has led to the abovementioned communication to the English government. Algcmcine Zcilnng , Sept. 20. 11l MM ERAS .SPEECH, At the Manchester Temperance Society's Tea 11, , y. I . I Ur \V ant much indebted to the politeness of the Editors of the “Old Countryman” fora scrap of the Manchester, (Eng.) “ Times” of June llith, i containing an account of “ a meeting of upwards 400 members and friends of the Manchester Society in the Exchange buildings, where they partook” of a beverage of tea instead of alcho fic drinks. The several speeches are given, including some from Rev. Clergymen, &c. but we pas> them all fur the present, to give the fol lowing which will be found highly instructive, as well as graphic A amusing. By the way we could wish that temperance meetings in this country, were of oner held on the plain republican plan, so common in Old England ! in which the com mon laborer vies with the statesman, the jurist, the physician, and the prelate, in illustrating the benefits of the temperance reformation. — A ar- York Daily Advertiser. Robert Rimmer, a journeyman dyer in Sal ford, then addressed the company to the follow ing effect ; Mr. Cheerman, and ladies and gen tlemen : I have been as drunken a fellow as was ever known in Manchester or Salford. Before I knew of the temperance societies, I was with out employment —1 could get no work ; and 1 was like a poor lost sheep wandering about in the streets this day twelve months: and had it not been for the temperance societies I should have been like a vagabond in the s'reefs yet. 1 was out ofemploymen , I sab', and not a mas ter in our trade in the town would give me work. But there was a master silk dyer, who had started in the countrv, an I ! thoufo’ 't would to \ a piacV where I was not known. I went and axed the master for a situation. He axed me what trade ! was; and I said a silk dyer. He said, “Do you know any of our men ?” I said “Yes,” and i told him the names of some of the men; but then he began to be rather frightened, for fear 1 should be fo«nd out. Then lie went to inquire into my character, and when lie had gone I thought to myself my job's done, — (Laughter.) He soon came back and said, i “We don't want any.” J then went up to the man who had gone with me there and said, “ I may as well be a thief ns a drunkard, I have found that ou*. This man said he had been to a temperance meeting in Campfield, and bad heard some very good discourse from a gentle man from Eccles. I said “ what's the meaning of these temperance meetings ?” and he told me I that the) were meetings of non wyo hud ie-| frained from ardent spin's. I said to him, “ w htn| is there another meet ng?” and he said he could* not tell mo. But ns we were going up to Sa!-| ford he saw a bib on the wall, and he read it tor 1 me. for 1 could not read myself. But now I canl read a bit. ( Applause.) —The bill said that tncl meeting was in Broughton road, on J ucsJay? nex*. I went to it and liked it very well. I at-| tended the next meeting in Gravel-lane, and IjR liked that better: an 1 next was in| Bloom-st. and 11 ked tuat better still. Fhe next-SI i nice!ing was in Canal-st. Old field road, on thejj i Is' of Angus’ last, and there I was convinced i ? u as a good thing, and prayed to Go 1 to keen nu-S to it. (Cheers.) I thank God I did do so. An| old master of mine was the Cheerman that nect.l and said to me, “ Rimmer, if thou had taken my| advice three years ago, thou would now have* been woith one hundred pounds; and 1 bawl since found his words were true. Now 1 caul draw mv wages corniortibix, and whenl getting money I put it in my wife's lap, because 1 know | ; that she will lay it out to the bes* • vantage.l (Applause.) For twenty-six or t cuty-seven| years before 1 joined the Temperance Society.| she was plagued with a drunken husband, an ig she lias not had one moment's comfort only siocel 1 joined. Before I joined I had neither tab!os| nor cheers, nor any pots in tiie house; -at now p, 1 have plenty of cheers and tables, and a goong fio pig in the core. (Laughter and applause.)-| ] have left off*drinking altogether, except a gnlg of beer at my meals which 1 send for to the loins and Jerry shops. Those Tom and Jerry shops,| Sir, are a big nuisance: men are rolling aboutg from them on Sabbath mornings, and they a rep worse places, Sir, you may depend than the gin|| shops. (Laughter.) 1 thank God that Tempe-g ranee Societies were raised in Manchester. Yesterday twelve month—no, Whissnntido is|| sooner tin’s vear, I think—but last V\ liissun Sun-|| day but one 1 was on Kersal Moore drunk, with-g out siio ‘S, coat, or hat. —A csterday me and mvL wife went arm in arm to Christ Church, and itp ■ was a blessed day to me. Who will then say j| there is no benefit in Temperance Societies 1 I*| thank God I have joined. I have now a goods coat on my back, an 11 have the honor to say i is paid for. (Cheers and laughter.) Everyg thing 1 have in the house is paid for, and 1 never without a shilling in my pocket. (Re-S n ove l cheering.) My Misses says an 1 declares ® she; n ver knew comfort in the house, until 11| joined the Temperance Society, and she telis tin neighbors she is sure she has got a new hushan (Laughter.) I pressed on her to come to the|j| 1 tea party, for I said I shan’t be comfortable there® w idioiit thee ; but she goes out, you see, a wash-|S| ing for gentlemen, and she said she could noU3 come, but she said 1 shall bo quite comfort ahSu|| when thou’rf. out, for I shall know where thou art, & that thou will come home sober. (Cheers.)|| I will say this of her, there is not a better wifog| in tiie land. (Cheers and laughter.) I have® served in the army years, but I would not illo,ooo to part from the Temperance regiment.|| W hen my wife used to travel on the cart, the other women would say ‘ come Rimmer, and take a glass of gin.’ wife would never fake it, but she said it alwaysfe larva .1 her; aa 1 it d ms starve people. Sir. youdj may depend on it. (Loud Laughter.) I think|| that the happiest ncet of my life that 1 signed llic|| pledge in Oldfield Road. 1 lost one of my !ad;-4| about a month ago, lie was drowned at Brough-fcj ton Bridge. When 1 was a drunkard he used® to get off to bed before I got home for fear ofme,|| but w hen I became a sober man be never go to bed till his father came home, lie love i m fri so. (Hear, hear, and Cheers.) 1 have anodierp son about 1* years of age; and a man who worksjra with me said to me one tl iy, “ wliat benefit hasp thou, Rimmer, in the Temperance Society? ’ said to him, “ ax our Charley what benefit is.” He said ; “well Charley, is there a nyfej benefit in these Temperance Societies?” —And*? Charley said, “ aye, 1 get more bn id and H:ecsefo now.” (Laughter.) I think to myself very of|| ten what can I do to make mv wife amends forts all my ill usage to her. She has had the sours,|| and now she shall have the sweets. If God Al-|| mighfv lets me live I will make her amends for|| the life I have led her lor twenty-seven years. hope in a few weeks to keep her out of the wash’s tub—she has given notice to two orlhrocp places. (Cheers.) She now ofen says, “Jffi never passed such a year since I was tied top thee.” I read now in tiie spelling-bool.', & when she has done her work she gives me a lesson. I,v have found it easier to engage a downreet drinkerji than a moderate one. lam raising recruits. I if) have formed a section; and soon hop- to get a® division and even a company.—There’s many a|l folks have said that Rimmer of.cn gets dninki now, and that they have seen me come rolling! out of Jerry’s shop ; but J dont mind them, fbrg they think they are doing Temperance Societies)! harm, but what they say is doing them good. Ski The speaker afer a few’ more remarks retired pi from the platform.amidst thunders of applause. The company was afterwards .addressed hya other individuals; and the proceedings closed a-|| bout 10 o’clock, a vote of thanks having passedp to Rimmer, for his beautiful graphic speech; and|| to Dr. Hull, for his kindness and courtesy in t!ic|| chair. It will be seen that the annual meetings of the Manchester Temperance Soc ty will he||j held on Tuesday evening, at the Mechanics’ In-|| stitution, when Mr. G. Carr, founder of Tcmpe-|| ranee Societies in Ireland, intends to deliver a|| lecture on the occasion. ‘ I Mew and Useful Enterprise. —A new steamg packet, called the David Brown, to be command -g ed by Capt. James Pexnoyer, formerly of the! John Stoney, is advertised in the New-York pa-8 pers, to run regularly between New-York and| Charleston, without touching at any intermediate H port, making two trips per month throughout thc|| season —commencing in the course of the pres ® sent week—and calculated for Passengers and® light packages of goods only. She is said to beß a very neatly built boat, with anew- and powcr-al ful engine, is well calculated for speed, being of® light and narrow cons: ruction, and will perform® the trip in from 65 to 70 hours. The furnaces® me to be fed wuth anthracite coni, the Lackawa-8 na, of which a sufficient quantity can be taken® to last the whole voyage. Should this en'erpriseS succeed, foe advantages which would arise from® so speedy and certain a communication between® the two cities, would, no doubt, insure a liberal® support to those who have engaged in the under-® taking.— Charleston Courier. || Indian Murders. —A party of Fottawatimles,® who had encamped at the mouth of Eel River,S got into a drunken frolic, and one of tiie men be-a came offended at his squaw, and it seems tb.atS i nothing would satisfy him but the forfeit of hers life ; he seized his knife and gave the fatal s’ab. It entered under the right arm and penetrated to the heart. The hardened wretch had scarcely effected his purpose until he met the fate he me rited—the avenger was at hand : a squaw, relat-j cd to the murdered one, seized a tomahawk and! buried it in his head. He fell lifeless beside hiss murdered companion. —Indiana Paper. I I FRIDAY, AOVEMBEII 23, 1532. p$ gharxes GARnoiiL. of Carrollton, the fulas; surviving signer of the Declaration of Indepen ;/!iicnce, is no more ! He died at 4 o’clock on tiie morn fling of the 14th inst. Q Having “ pledged his life, his fortune, and his sacred ’ in the great cause of his country’s freedom ; g£he lived to sec her rise from a mere Colony to take a ft lofty station among the greatest nations of the earth. Jpi Millions yet unhorn, must read with wonder and de '-lightthe history of those, who in the time of greatest Hljr.ced, perilled their all. in their country’s cause. Possessed of a large fortune—he counted no sacrifice V’ too great for his country’s freedom—and nobly dared to ft say to the world, “ that all men arc, and oi right ought to be. free and equal.’'—He lived to see the Sun ot Free- dom shine out with rcsplendant brightness through the dark cloud of the Revolution ; he lived to see the strength of our Institutions tested in the great political £5 strifes of former years ; he saw the war-cloud again S lower and disappear, and finally closed his eyes upon Sour happy country, in her march to the zenith of nation, d greatness and prosperity. v-1 (FT Owing to the necessary preparations for the com fihnenccment of both sets of Commissioners, we have not our regular Mst oi the Drawings. I 3 At a Meeting of the Trustees ot Richmond Academy, I on Friday last, Mr. Thomas Twiss, was appointed lice '&tor. with the authority to select the other Teachers. $ ' 4 rai Augusta Independent Fire Company. —At the An gnnal Meeting of this Company, at the Globe Hotel, on Monday Evening last, the following officers were chosen for the succeeding year : Alfred Cgm.mi.no, Captain. | Wm. T. Gould, First Lieutenant. ii 4. Ga.naiii., Second do. Ji B. \V. Force, Third do. * s Edwin B. Webster, Fourth do. | A. Bogus, Secretary. 1 11. 11. Fields, Treasurer. | COTTON MARKET, tj During the week our receipts have been large, and have ranged a shade lower than our last quota giii>ns. Sales have generally been from 10J a 11 4 cents. pGood lots average about 11, and choice fancy brands 4; would command over our highest rates. || Xi7’ By last Night's Mails, we have received Election Sreturns from 14 counties in Louisiana, giving For J ACKSON 1173 H “ CLAY, ----- (hi) 5 708 maj. § The election returns are now sufficiently complete to gibrm a pretty correct estimate ot the electoral vote. c Shave ever confidently believed that Andrew Jackson Jwas the choice ol the people, and they have verified that | fact beyond the most sanguine expectations of his friends. i “The administration has been judged by its men-6 |snres,” and the extinguishment of our National Debt 3 the formation of the most advantageous commercial trea-l |ties with almost every civilized nation upon earth; they Sljust restraint which has been thrown around our nation-1 f jal expenditures, and the rejection of every privileged! •3monopoly, “ tending to make the poor man poorer and§ jfrho rich man richer,” have all conspired so to "Ihim in the minds of his countrymen, that he has trinmp!i-| |cd over every political combination which could beg I brought to bear upon his election. The votes of eachft Istate will, we think, be as follows : |! I JACKSON. ANTI-JACKSON. DOUBTFUL.S I Maine, 10 0 OB U Rhod c-Island, 0 4 0 t a New-Hampshire, 7 0 0 |j I Massachusetts, 0 14 0 1 a Vermont, 0 7 0 fc I Connecticut, 0 8 0 fc I New. Jersey, 8 oft | New-York.' 42 0 0 $ 1 Pennsylvania, 30 0 0 | iij Delaware, 0 3 0 I Maryland, 3 7 OF J Virginia. 23 0 0 r j North-Carolina, 15 0 0 g j South-Carolina, 0 0 11 | i Georgia, 11 0 0 b | Ohio, 21 0 0 L I Kentucky, 0 15 0 j; I Louisiana, 5 0 0 | Alabama, 7 (J 0 Jv | Missouri, 4 0 0 | Indiana, 0-9 0 C I Illinois. 5 0 ft | I Mississippi, 4 0 0 * | Tennessee, 15 0 OH 3 210 G7 11 I | fe FROM OUR CORRESPONDENT. I Mili.edgeville, Nov. 19, 1332. 1 3 p 3 Fince the adjournment of the Convention on Saturday J "last, both branches of the general assembly have begun'/-' |to dispatch business. In the House the bill for re-es-jjs iiablishing penitentiary confinement was passed, yeas 93, 'p s-navs 45. The bill will no doubt pass the cnate. luffi j . ■ & |the Senate the bill for dividing the Cherokee Territory* linto counties, was taken up, in committee of the whole.V y ‘ t, jjHaving gone through the bill, it was reported to the?': I cnate with amendments ; hut before it was taken up in|j enate, a motion to adjourn prevailed. To-morrow itw will be taken up. According to the bill, as adopted hip committee of the whole, the territory is divided intoteng -counties, named as follows : Cherokee, Forsyth, Lump-L |kin, Union, Gilmer, Murray, Floyd, Cass, Paulding, andg iCobb. These, ten counties are to form one judicial cir-^ I'cuit, to be called the Cherokee Circuit, for which or Judge and Solicitor General are to be elected. V There was no drawing this day of any of the lotteries.| | November 20, 18‘i»2. | In the House of Representatives, Mr. Ryan intro-g duced f hc following preamble and resolutions, which! were read, ordered to be printed, and i |r l ade the order| of the day for Thursday next week . Whereas the Tariff Law of the laot session of Con gress has not satisfied the just ex pectation of the peo ple of the Southern States. Whereas the recent at tempt to provide a remedy for the evils which we suf fer from the Protective System, by a State Convention, nut only will probably be abortive,, but is likely, if per i-fisted in, materially to disturb ype public harmony, and ilessen the moral force of the State. And whereas the I Resolutions adopted by the T Jelegates of a minority of ithe People, and which are about to be submitted to the |wnole state for ratificatic are j n several respects of : |most objectionable character, it becomes the duty of; |tho=e who are the unc jestionabic representatives of the Ipeople of Georgia, to interpose, for the purpose ot! |rranqutlliz.ng the public mind, and concentrating the ipublic will, by tk c recommendation of a course of po ilicy which they trust will obtain the general approba tion oi the cc mmunity. Therefore — i Resolved , That, if a Southern Convention is desira gble, it is expedient for the State of Georgia to invitt Bthe States of Virginia, North-Carofina, South-Carolina, g Alabama, Tennessee, and Mississippi, to concur with Sher in electing delegates to a Southern Convention, llwhich shall take int» consideration the Tariff System ■of the General Government, and devise and recommend ■the most effectual and proper mode of obtaining relief gfrorn the evils of that system-. 33 Resolved, That in order to ascertain the sense of the gPeople of Georgia on this subject, the following plan of Ha Southern Convention be submitted to them, and that |ltheir votes on the same be received at the appointed Sgtirne and places of voting for county officers in the se gveral counties of this State, on the first Monday in Jan iSuary next; that no person be allowed to vote on tuts Bmatter, who is not entitled to vote for member? ot the Assembly ; tftut tba vot* D«s expressed ydorsing on the ticket the words “ Southern Convor. ***" ‘tA 1 Vt|| j A,- j, -. for“ No Southern Convention and that a r e „ u ' ;r be kept of the votes so endorsed, and transmitted ■ 1 w> Executive Department, by tlie officers presidin 'J ?* &) , . »th. e Selections. .g FLAN OF A SOUTHERN CONVEXTjcjy -4 rt. 1. Tite State of Georgia invites the States SVirginia, North-Carolina, South-Carolina, Alabnj ipTenncssce, and Mississippi, to concur with her in jibing delegates to a Convention, which shall take - ' a the TarilF System of the General q* and divine and recommend the most etTe C - " proper mode of obtaining relief from the e T i- * tlfethat system. Art. 2. She proposes that each invited S jV , to the Convention, a number of delegates *" 'fpdie number of Senators and Representatives j 0 M , : tSjsuch state is entitled in the Congress of the " .gj Art, 3. The Convention shall not take pl ac , ; .Jfive States of the six, which it is proposed to inv, 11 '’il. ? sgsent to the proposal. ill Art. 4. The time and place of assembling iSposed Convention, snail be arranged and determiner 1 among those vho s’ 11 be duly au!^ .» ized by the tales assenting 0 this plan. K Art. 5. The Governor ot this State is authorized - K desired to communicate the invitation and proposj”, -p contained in the four preceding articles, to th e (; OVc . tK hors of the other States abovementioned. with a rcq- (f . rlthat tliev be made known to the people of tiiose s t . H C WlCf Hlrespectively. Ho is also authorized and desired to s . ! range by correspondence, the time and place of ass-n blingthe proposed Convention, conformably to the p ru vision of the fourth article. Art. ft. When the time and place for the meeting 0 f said Convention are determined, the Governor 0: - cgState ‘s authorized and desired to issue his prociain a Stion, with timely notice, for an election of eleven dele ■gates by general ticket, to represent the v tat* in g-,;j the election to be regulated by the Samc as those which govern the elections of mem ffibers of Congress. It is also desired and expected gthat the Legislature of this Stale will make such pro'. ||vi9ion as may be necessary, for carrying more com. gpletely and readily into effect, the above plan, if lt gshould be adopted as proposed. 3 Art. 7. li the delegates assembled in a Southern i iConvention, according to the above plan, shall agree on . course ol proceeding which they recommend to the represented, the Governor of this State j 8 au (authorized and desired, to issue a proclamation, with time. ||i!y notice, for an election of delegates to a State Cor. Kgvention, declaring the time and place at which it shall SSassemble. Such Com •, ion shall consist of ddemt,, Hfrom every county equal in number to that of itsmem plbers in the House of Representatives of this Mate, and |||the elections for said delegates, shall be regulated by glthe same principles, and authenticated by the same form 3, as elections for members of the General Assent. To the State Convention thus elected, the recent. inundations of the -outhern Convention shall be sub. Unfitted. If the same are approved by the Mate Convcn. H tion, they shall then be referred to the people for final g ratification, in such manner as may be prescribed by p said Convention, and if they are ratified by the majori. ti’j ty of tho*e persons entitled to vote for members of the r.\ General Assembly, the State Convention shall proclaim the said recommendations, being regularly adopted, pfexpress the will of tlie people of Georgia; and shallal- Oso provide the mode of giving permanent and authentic MSrecord to such ratification. Resolved, That if the above plan of a southern con. Invention is adopted by the votes of a majority of the citi. ||zens of this state, given in the manner therein described, flit will be the right and duty of the different functionaries sgof the state government, to afford all necessary aid in |gfacilitating its execution. p| Resolved, That we earnestly advise our follow citi- Kplzens not to give their votes on the Resolutions of the Cun- Invention recently adjourned, as by them proposed. T'uul Mjr _ ” manifestly consisted of delegatee from ti (/-minority of the people; yet they submit their acts for rat /jp srification to the whole people, ccording to a form con. Strived by themselves, through the agency of persons up. pointed by themselves, while they themselves remain li. Sv’nal judges of the ratification proposed. To sanction such procedure would • a n door for the grcsseit impost. would establish . alarming precedent for usurpinj; rights of the majority, and might ultimately expose sus to all the horrors of discord and anarchy. II Resolved, That while we would provide a correction [jjfor the possible continuance of those evils of which ve piiave so much reason to complain, we still hope that the operations of the General Government will sit- the necessity of any extraordinary measures on if'the part of the People; and that we recognize fathe happiest augury of better tilings, in the growing cer >*itaintv ot the re-election of that illustrious patriot An jjpSi gdrevv Jackson. | THE COXVENTIOX. a T!d« following isthc icport of the Committee of Turn fjjty.One, as adopted by the convention, after it had bees with the yeas and nays on its final passage, Sand the closing proceedings of that convention. In a /Jfcw days we shall begin our remarks upon the proceed icings oithat body. kfs. ui {Sic Committee oS Tuen— fiy-Oac. Whereas divers portions of the Pxople of Georgia M. h.ave assembled in Convention (or the purpose ot taking >Sinto consideration the grievances under which they labor iflrom the protective system, and to devise the most dfi- end proper means of relief, at which the following have attended as Delegates from the counties to their respective names, viz : 0 Be it therefore Resolved by the Delegates of the pen. yUle of Georgia in said Convention assembled, That the f /Federal Government is a confederacy formed by the Jjstates composing the same, for tlie specific purposes cx ggpressed in the Constitution an for those alone. m 2. That every exercise by the federal government, cr Kby any department thereof, of powers not granted by K|the Constitution, notwithstanding it may be tinder the ilforrns of law, is, in relation to the constituent states, a Egniere usurpation. M 3. That a government of limited powers can have no right, to judge in the last resort, of in use, or abuse, of the powers conferred upon it, SSsince that would be to substitute for the limitations of the ||constitutiona! charter, the judgment of the agents who ® were employed to carry it into effect —to annihilate thoso by a power derived from the same insiru wimem which created them. M 4. That the Federal Government, is a Government, ||the powers of which are expressly limited by the Con- Institution which created it, and can therefore have it right to judge in the last resort of the u* s abuse of those powers. M 5. Tiiat it is essential to a confederated Govcrnirten prlte powers of which are expressly limited by the Con institution which creates it, that there should exist some where a power authoritatively to interpret that insim- to decide in the last resort, on the use or abuse ot tijihe authority, which it confers upon the common aptru _ lof the confederating states : that such a power c^ nn( ’ 1 Sjjiieiong to the agent, since that would be to subfunt fghis judgment for the constitutional limitation, any 1 _ I[ in tlie absence of a common arbiter expressly design Jed by the constitution for this purpose, each st,lte ® ‘such for itself, and in virtue of its sovereignty is nec - isarily remitted to the exercise of that right, i 6. That tlie several states composing this Lnton ? a t the adoption of the federal constitution, free, ?o 'q' Ireign and independent states : that they have not oi vcs " a eel'themselves of this character, by the relinquisnm*- >of certain powers to the :-'deral government, havings- Lociated with their sister states for purposes e with the continued existence of their own f griiriiial freedom, sovereignty and independence. , g 7. That the act laying duties on imposts, passed f . gJuly, 1832, as well as the several acts of which j r®is amendatory, in »> far as it transcends the greveuue, and is intended to operate, and does oper ;lf substantively for the protection of manufactures, m fSercise of powers, not granted by the constitution, ..Spluin and palpable violation of the true intent, nira pr c jj ! «and spirit thereof z that the said acts cannot be jn Si - funder the power regulating commerce with fi? T V^ rin _ wtions, since to regulate is not to destroy ; and r Hriplo of n r:bst?irtivp protection to - domestic