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A letter hum n dang l ter to her muilicr, , t from “Fitzherbcri, oi Lovers and Fortune- i u hunters.” s j \ “Dear Mamma —J am rc.illymuch desires. r ecd and annoyed at tin; co.i.itanl application- | ,| made to me. Twenty five pounds i no trill*; !, v to ask of one who has only three l!U..*lr* <J y pounds a year for pin money. I cannot lend q one chilling more were it to save you all iVom | v . orison. My dress fertile hall a' I) House n "has emptied my pir.-v, ami 1 have seen a pa*r of diamond sleeve drops lor winch 1 must forestall a quarter's allowance, for I must have them, tliey are so divine! Ceorgc ih I very indignant at the contents of your letter; M lie says he married me, mid not my whole far jiiily. I stroii: ly advise that you should break I" up your establishment pretend that you have '■* pul the girls as a finish into a foreign convent, 1 1! and under assumed names let them go out as K teachers; you can then come on a visit to me: . •* you look so young, I am an.\ion j people should ' 'know you are my mother; lor Marcia (who, ) entire nous, begins to alter, she is rn dark,) in "I sisted on let ling every one know that she was ' my yunngi-,-: sr in lor which I cm ill m v*x invite her again; since that I hate been goes- " sed at cighi-and.ltvcnly. I hope you will IoU |J 'low my advice.—And believe mo ever your | l aflbcliouaie daughter, “Atai.anta D.vnvuus. ~ •I*. ft?. 1 have sent some while satin chocs ' ( 1 and some while k:d gloves, tpiilc new, hutJ which have burst across the right band and ‘fool; perhaps the girls can mend them; if so, ~ they are welcome to them. Not that I ima- p gino their foot and hainl.i are i mailer than t . mine—l fed convinced they tiro not; but my ■,| instep are much higher than theirs, and my i n baud lias that slight ruuudinvn of * 'intoiir J which artists admire bo much. I have a’so 1 1 sent u very pretty smelling bottle, hnl wliieb i bus u hole in it, and therefore will not hold : i aiiylhnig; hut one of them may like to sport I ii,us it looks very well, I have added for you i some very line o -ii;eh !'• either .*, winch are use less to me, as I singed them at I) I loin ■. I ‘ 1 hope 1 i hall not he bored with any Inr- ■ ' t her applications for as distance; yon should 1 not forget that 1 have several I lies aeeom- * inudtttcd you with a sovereign; and that I ! twice gave M irciu a h ill'-crow nto pay h r ‘ coach when she came to paint me the (ire I 1 screens, which I now i "ml, ni hopes she will | ' ‘retouch (hem, as they begin lodide sadly. ‘ (me my best love to th an .(, Annie; tell ) fieri do hope the'black blonde mantilla she is ( working lor me will he done in time for the | fancy ball on the li. I quite depend on her, dear love nod I wish to give her the treat of seeing me dreaded; indeed, no one else can „ ti.\ the mantilla properly on. 1 have been | thinking n good deal how we can ifianage it; t and I have decided that, an I shall ho staying i at , it would not he inueli more than six .1 'miles for her to walk; and I think that would i ho of groat service to her. My footmen shah ! I meet her ul tho milestone, that no friends ol jy mine may see her walking alone- .1 nnglil he 1 1 thought strange; the sixth mile .lone is a ipiar- ( I ter *f a mile I row the purl,. 1 would send 1 the carriage; but Indy (J U half 1 expressed it wish to see my dress, and I shall \ iiend it for her, on the eh nice of her doing 1 me that honor.” 1 The following,copied from a Liverpool I’o- * lice Report, goes ahen 10l any thing wo have f ever yet seen, illustrating the ripeness of which 1 tho human mind is s mtolhucH capable in in- 1 (ancy: 1 Two lads, one of whom was so diiminiiivo 1 that the crow nos Ins hea l was scarcely per- * ccplible above the dock in which ho stood, were eliu'gial with attempting to pick pockets 1 in Tilhoburn street, lust night. An officer, c who apprehended them, watched I heir move - ( , limits some lime, upld all doubt ol their iulcn- J" ttou was removed, andlheii lie conveyed them , to Bridewell. Mr. I'drkinson states that ‘ho smaller hoy , "airßf'u'A bmi " long in litruiiig, aud was now tut a lept ul diving. Tho elder hoy (iormnn, with much ellic.i tcry de*nicd the truth of the officer's sialemcnl 1 aud questioned hint with much adroitness.— ‘■You tny,” he enquired, ‘‘ns how you seed me 1 attempt to pick a pocket iu Tilholmrn street j; why then, did’nl you lay hold uiimua'o.o 1 | got (o I’ownall square !’’ 'i’ho olficer refused to stale his tea on, and | tho prisoner continued. t Now answer me this ore. Vot did you ecc | me steal I 1 Officer--1 taw you attempt to ulcal. , Prisoner^ —Then, as you don’t charge mo i with strafing, there’s an end of the felony ; anil 1 should like to know what misdemeanor you need me commit, ami if yon can’t answer me j ilia', I should like to know vot you’re gu.ug to > i lipfortabai imprisonment. (Laughter) The; beak carn'l tny how you amt legally liable | to sotu cut lor putting an innocent lad like me iu the coa 1 hole, wot has nulliu amiss. Magistrate —You are an artful youth, and j must go to the Borough House of Correction 1 lot three months. Prisoner —Vot for, I should like to know.— Here stop, and let us argue this ere pint. In a case o’ such impor auce you ought to have better evidence than that ere chap’s ; fur if I am to ho committed a nor what he has said, I fchuuld like to know o’ what use is a mail’s ha. 1 Lean coipus. (Laughter) Magistrate Willi u youth so well tin ned to crime, uis useless to parley. Officer re move him. The prisoner was then taken away, com. plaumig of the injustice he suffered and tho otlici hoy wa r delivered up tu Ins friends. Aruoetois DeeuKt) avion. Theo.Uceof the 8t Ktaneiaville Journal was entered on j the night ol the ~1 1 ult. and without any provocation live columns of rel\ ■ rlising nm'- ter were knocked into/ 1 /. The editor very ru; 1 1 v exptc; si's himself m tkc fidlmv m. r i Irong terms in reference to the allair. ‘• The tcllow who could be gtullv ol Mich n trick, would sell tin. mother’s virtue lot tliepnvil ge :>t drinking the slops m a negro grocery, and the very first whit 1 man that is caught* about town robbing heu roosts, we shall strongly suspect ol being t lie villain who upset our : types. Whoever u was, all the harm we wish In iu is a I life mid speedy journey to th ■ gallows, a good rope when he gels there, mid an expert imngnmn. May the Lord have mercy, on the fellow's soul it lie has any; hut we feat he committed an unpardonable sm when he injurned a printer.” A Ci.i:ak Cam; —A man was brought lu foie a Justice <>t the IV ■ ;o to stealing a spa lc. The Justice a iked the accused what evident ■ he had to pro luce of the truth ol the cha* uv ‘I have t'.vo willies.eo who will swear lli.r they i a v him etr al it He lluui doiiM elcd v>f the accuacJ w ha* defence lw had to make. *li au bring twelve men win* Will an car llicv did ii .ivin ■ t’cal it.” Un win. Ii 1 fie' J oil ■ ■ prci'ia.cd il ;. very clear *a;c o twelve aga n»t tw o. and d nr . eJ the complain',. 11 ur'er;(( ■ ■ * . /'rum tin l Churh'fton I'nuitrr. h Important opinion of Judge O'JNball, in .1 < 1-0 ( ul Oliver .Simpson ami die I -'liarb-iioii Foe and | Marine Insurance Company, re-peelin',; an uwu aocc it thirty eight slaves, valued at twenty huusutid dollars, on limid the brig Enterprise, j .vliicli sailed on the ‘T-M January, 1811.1, from ( Mcxaiidtia, Hist id of Columbia, and hound so he port of (Jlurlesion, Kouth Carolina, hut said , "■■we I anived ul llie 1. land ol Uerniudi, in die- , ress. The ease 'wasdecided in hiv„r of tin: plaintiff. Olivet Simpson, A vs. _ ( J'lie Churli .;lou Tire and ( Marine In uiranee Company. j The three first grounds ol appeal are upon slip- 1 msed errors of the verdiet in matter of tact. It a ciioagh to 1 ay, in relation to them, that the ev,. dencc was ahundanl, and every way satisfactory 0 my mind, to sustain the conclusion to which he Jury came. The fourth and fifth grounds present the only egal ipiesllon in the ere, whether the bringing ip lie I ives. under the wiil of habeas corpus, is tied by the Clio I Justice, of Hermuda, and the hschurge ol them, by him, from the. custody ol iTe'lii ist. rol the vessel, is within the risk enu- 1 moated in the policy, viz: atresia, restraints and lotainmeiits nf all kings, princes or people of ivh.it nation, condition or quality soever; fur, if his question he answered in the ul'irmative, then 1 the loss cannot he referred to an escape, which is ' in excepted peril. i The warrants, arrests, restraints and detain incuts ol all kings, princes or people, of what na tion, condition or quality soever, are broad enough to cover every possible demotion, legal or illegal, by color of law, or without it. Had it not been Kir the ca c ol Nosbit, vs. Lashington, 11. K. 78!}, I should not have hesitated to say, that any tlrlcnliun in fuel, was within the perils insured. Hut that ease held 11 mere riotous do. leiilion ol a viis-el by a mob, and the consequent breaking up ol her cargo, not to he a detention in llie meaning <>l the policy. It appears that the detention, lo he wilhin Iho policy, must he a capture, or seizure, or detention by llie o/lii er or agent id soma government in (id. -(1‘lnll. on Ins. !i50.) it is true that Mr. I'hillips says that it must he by llie Commission ed olliecrs or agents of some lawful and ac knowledged government. JSul this cannot he true, lor wherever a government in fact exists, whether lawful or unlawful, acknowledged or un acknowledged, il has (ho physical power to com pel obedience lo its commands, and ils olllcers or agents are suppose I In net by its aolliuriiy, and that llmioliim the assured has 110 remedy for Ins lum against them. This, however, need not he noliccd for llie pur poses id tin; case, lor taking the doctrine lo he, us s.ate I hy Mr, I‘iiillips, llie detention hero would he one of the risks enumerated in the policy; for the slaves were taken mid detained Irom the ens, tody ol the master, by a writ issued by the Chief Justice of Eermudu, tho officer of an acknow ledged and lawful govenimenl, that of Great lln tain. The muster of the . vessel was hound to yield obedience to the writ of habeas corpus. He had not the power to le.-ist ils mandate, and if ho had, he would not have been justified in so doing, lor it i.- the doty ol all persons within the juris diction ofa couutiy, to observe its laws and lo lucid to all its legal and proper process, any oilier iyle would lead lo continual insubordination and the exercise of physical power. Whether the subsequent discharge of the s laves by the Chief Justice was according to or against the laws of Great lirilain,cannot now be inquired into, it was an act done in a court of Justice, and by the judgment of a Court exercising 11 compe tent local jurisdiction, Il is hence to be piesum ed, llial il was done according lo their law, ul.- (hough il must be conceded by every one having tho least acquaintance with national communi ties, that it was, direct violation of ils lirst jirin* ciples. Il is true dial most of the cases of restraint and detention reported io the hooks are captures in lime ol war, and seizure under political regula tions. Hut it does not hence follow dial u deten tion by Judicial process is not no enumerated iisk. ft us well as others, is die ac-i of an olliccr lllti '»vr*l tlllllOt lin UUUIWI »IJT (txili ' JOfnV'tiEI.TON'OIWMAKf,. The Court of Appeals concurred. Our country bus on hand at the present time the. removal of the Hcmmolcs Iruin Florida and die Chcrokees from Georgia, onterprizes that so , entirely occupy the military force of die govern menl that the Secretary ol War declares dial ho can send no mote regular Hoops lothe Northern Frontier. Is not this a beautilul practical com mentary on the condidon o! u country claiming to be the greatest republic oneaith! In what sort of a position docs lids stale of tilings place us in die event of a diHiuully on tho North Fastern lloinulary question, or ol disloilianccs arising out of the Canadian rebellion I ll may he said dial die militia is the legitimate defence of the country and dial should occasion inquire it, our people will lie found (locking lo die National standard. \\ iilouit pit-lending to dissent from either of these opinions, we shall only remark that it never was tlie intention of onr institutions that peaceful cit izens should be taken Irom their ordinary voca tions, on every slight difficulty, and lluit, however the militia lone is lo he relied on in the event of hmitreelion or invasion, 11 was never intended to expose those who compose il on occasions such us those to which we have adverted, it is the duly ■ ol Congress lo see that die Uepuhlie receive no injury, ami the sooner llie body politic is relieved I unit ils present stale ul impotence the better.— Httlliimrt) .Imnirnti. 11 It It O ISM 11P A CI.EKOYMAN.—SeveraI per ■ sons worthy ul credit luivo tuiJienliciUed lo us llie following event, which lias just oeetir ted ul tho Milage of I’oyrolles (Uouclie de Shone.) Two men in slmbhy apparel pre sented themselves one evening al the house of the Cure, requesting shelter for the night, under the plea that one ol thorn was Ed over whelmed with fatigue that he could not walk miy farther. Tile ( hire readily complied with 1 heir request, and assigned them a. sleeping apartment. His tim'd servant shoitly alter passing the door wl the room, n 1 brace of pistols 1\ nip on the table, and obsers \ed tint the Iwo travellers, one ol whom bad tb'owu bun ell on the bed, were con -tilling m a low voice. Inferring their intentions were < 1 imiiia), she immediately proceeded to import it to her inn er, v no, m consequence, burn j ended himself, in ii s clumber, and rceouu mended llie servant to do the same. Shortly after he heard one ol Ins suspicions guests trying tbe lock ol his room door, aud 1 'lulling it lasi, ho knocked, s mug his coiupa- I "ion was suddenly taken ill,’ and rcqnestum | 'he Gore lo come and assist in resiora'.ing 1 him. The Cute told liim io go into llie kileh- I eu where ho would find and might prepare all jthe materia's ho might require. The man I thus InvtH el, lired his pisla! ihruogh tlie door, I bin the ball luckily mis: oil the Cure, who was ) on*, of tho line of direction. The two ossas | sms then forced the door nod found the Cure prepared lo receive them and provided with a double barrel gun. Tho lirst discharge ii 1 the (irst assailant m :'io breast, ami la d him dea l on the spot. 1 ho oilier wa ; rushing upon him, and rceeiv ed the I interns oltlie other barrel, which 1 i. .-iimlar ele ct. and lulling on the la.Jy ~p In.; eonipuni ".1, he expiied shortly afier. ’ . 'Uiscij'ienee of lin- leciilt in Hint’ the Cure ot l'e\ i-.lle. Ii i.- h eo i 1 mjielled lo aopeal to Ins ■upeiiei, Hie Aieitbn.liop o( M«luict, 111 order to bn freed Iromthc interdiction which every (j Catholic priest incurs for the fact of takint; vi human life even in self defence.— National. n “Hoeuibm: Diem!" —The Boston Clour- 11 ier Hays that the sailors in that city arc often tl more cruelly am] inhumanly trcateil by the hipp no officers, (liters,and other land sharks Q ‘ than the most unfortunate slave ol the South.’ ‘Why, then, do not the good folks of Boston expend a little more philanthropy at home, in- c sici.ll of wasting it by a vain interference those who arc thus acknowledged hy one of their own journals to be comparatively well oil; — Picayune. ■an n—n : CM RON K'LK AND SBNTJNiSL, i Tliumdar Moruiup;, Jane 21. 1 Central Hail Komi. I >ll Saturday last,; ays the Savannah Georgian of Monday, (lotion for the first time was brought down on Ibis road. Maj. 0. Powers, and M. G - Powers,of Effingham,wore the first to avail (henrr selves of the facilities given by the road to bring produce to market. The cotlun was taken in the cars, 20 miles from die city, and in one hour and a half afterwards, was at market. (hcrokecs. We have received, says the Athens Whig, of the 10th, a letter from Capl. Dorsey, dated Port Newnan, Olh June, giving a very favorable ac. count of the progress of affairs in the Cherokee , country. Capt. D. states that the Indians arc i very peaceable and quiet, and that the only cause I of delay now, is, to afford them an opportunity of disposing of their stock and other properly. He , represents some of the full blooded Indians, us worth from two to live thousand dollars. Many of those people have received the Gos- ' ( pel I hrotigh the labors of Missionaries, and they ( hold meetings in the fort every evening. Some < of them regard (lie lands West of the Mississippi 1 as the promised land of rest, and arc urging upon ' I their brethren to go up and possess it. ( f The. schooner Nicholas Diddle, of Brio Pa., ( was fired into on the 3d June, as she was sailing f down the Grand Diver, 11. C. The Captain states 8 that threats had been made to burn his vessel at j the dock, at Dunnvilc, and that he found it nc-> t cessary to leave that place inconsequence. Near < the mouth of the river, he saw a man dressed s like n British officer, wfio ordered a man that j was witli film to lire, which fie did, and tlic bull ] narrowly missed tfic male who was at the helm, i and passed through the sails, 1 The New Vork Gazette slates that the Dev. 1 Dr. Kaslfiurn has declined to accept the office of Dishop of Maryland, to which sacred station he ( was recently elected by the Episcopal Convention of that Diocese. A letter has been received at Boston from Gan. lon, viz. Bt. Helena, dated 25th of January, , which makes no mention of any ditficuly or ins , tcrruplion in the trade with any foreign nation ; t two ships (one English and one French) had re- I conlly sailed, (by one of which it is supposed the J letter was forwarded) and the barque Fred. War j ren, Cleveland, from Dostun, had arrived. The ( account of the imprisonment of the three pnnei- 1 pal Hong merchant#, &c. has therdote probably 1 been exaggerated. [roil THE CIIUUNICI.K AND SENTINEL.] * Dujikg Cowuti, Juno 19. w, UW&!ftK c >l-9..fft.V//t/.flLyour let. pic’s Press, of last week, in which you state, “that you will support him, in the position ho has taken relative to the Chorokces, to the last drop of blood in your veins,” hut that you believe his course is at war with the most approved politics of the day. Vou advise him how he should have acted, on this very momentous question. In the first instance you say lie ought to have petition ed the President, and Doss to restore the treaty. Iflliuljiad failed, he ought to have resorted to the ballot box. If that had failed, he should have protested. Tis with duo dcffercncc that I present a remark, in opposition to so favorite, a writer os (Dob Shoil,) on each ol his propositions. 1 have a friendship for our distinguished Governor, and un allegiance to my mother Slate, too great, to wish cither of them to act tip to your well intend ed propositions. •Sir, the tights of cveiy Georgian, has been ns sailed. Vcs Bir, prostrated so far as could he ; done by an offensive act. The Message that was sent from the while house, on the 21st of May J j last, was a thrust at our sacred rights. ’l'was an echo born the North that carried with it the ma licious poison, abolitionism. Is there a Georgian, who will tee his dearest rights assailed, by the , agitators of this noxious poison without saying* lam ready to apply the Caustic. Vcs, and so 1 will you in (short order.) Vou would never suffer Georgia rights, to be trampled underfoot by Northern Fanatics. To prevent future causes, which if allowed to go on, might do great injury to each section of the country, 'tis only neces sary to let them know, that we know wo have the remedy, mid that we will apply it. I'o have pc. litioned the President, and Doss, for a restoration of the treaty would have required lime. To have gone to the ballot box more tardy. Thou io have protested would have shown our unwillingness, oi incapability to have acted, and surely would have given them gicatcr confidence in themselves. Our tardiness in acting, might have placed the country in such a situation, that our remedies could not have been applied, with the same sana tive influence that would have attended their ap. plication on the onset. We have been too slow, ) es, wo have yielded too greatly to their North Eastern gales, which has disseminated its poison 1 over our louuliy. 1 fear his now, if not, it may 1 soon be saturated in our constitution. And im ’ less wo apply active and faithful remedies, we must die, the contempt of man. ! Our Governor lias shown a disposition to apply that efficient icmedy. If’tis required every Gear* giau, w ill tally under hi banner, as long as his heart pulsates, or he has muscular power to sup port a weapon. 1 believe that the oracle of Gov. Gilmer, on this subject, will have moti influence with the North (for’lu nothing more nor less than the J North against Georgia) than all the pacific over lutes w» could have made ]. ( ifii yore of Georgia he scut forth with tilth a spirit, that it. J will regurgitate on their shores, liteir infernal ve nom. Let them sec litc wcapon*thal we will apply it it becomes necessary, and I believe it will keep , them in awe. At all events, let her adopt Napoleons method, ; of firing cannon balls,first, then blank cartridges will suffice, former may never be ne* cessary is the sincere wish of yours, JEFFERSON. »xrginia Commercial Convention. The Convention met at Richmond on the 1 3lh and was called to order, and upon motion of Mr. Southgate, a committee of one delegate from each county and town, were appointed to recom - mend suitable persons to the Convention for its officers. After a short retirement, the committee repor. ted that they recommend James Caskie, Esq., for President, Wright Southgate, Esq., as Vice President, and Messrs. James Macfarland, and John H. Duller.as Secretaries of the Convention— all of whom were elected in accordance with the recommendation of the committee—questions be ing put upon the nominations respectively. Mr. Caskie expressed his gratitude to the Con vention for the honor conferred upon him in a concise and appropriate address. On motion of Mr. Mallory, amended at the suggestion of Mr. Earley, Jtcsolveil, That a committee, consisting of one member from each city and county and North Carolina here represented, be appointed by the President, to prepare a report, setting forth the advantages andqiracticability of carrying on a di rect trade with foreign nations, exhibiting the causes which have depressed that trade in the sta ple Slates, and suggesting such other measures as may be lawfully adopted to devclope our resour ces and advance the general objects of this Con vention. , On motion of Mr. J. T. Allyn, Ucsolvcd, i hat the committee to whom was referred the former resolution, report what loss of capital, il any, has been sustained by the People of \ irginia within the lust forty years, in conse quence of giving to others the profits of her bu. siness through a system of indirect trade, and what per cent, perquisites and profits accrue to a commercial matt, horn Iho various departments of business connected with importations and the sale of them to the retail dealers on the usual terms; and further to estimate tho resources of the State, and what commercial population may be sustained within the borders. Jtetolveil, 1 hat the said committee inquire in to the expediency of establishing agencies in the several towns of tho Slate for the sale of articles of American Manufacture, and to recommend such measures as will secure to our people tho advantages in this branch of our supplies, which have heretofore been enjoyed by tho cities of (lie Northern and Eastern States; and also to enquire 1 into the subject of Merchant Licenses, and report, ! tl expedient, what means may he adopted to pro. 1 mote most effectually the interests of Alcrchants and the revenue of the (Jomrnonweallh. 1 On motion of Mr. Cunningham, the Conven- 1 lion adjourned until C o’clock, P. M. to give the 1 Chairman time to select the committee under 1 Mr. Mallory’s resolution. From the Charleston Mercury of yesterday. 1 Auot her Horrible Steam-boat Disaster. By the Steam-packet North Carolina, Capt. i Ivy, arrived yesterday morning, we have received i a slip irom the office of the Wilmington Advcrti- ! scr, containing the melancholy particulars of the loss of tiic Steam-packet Pulaski, on her trip Irom this port to Baltimore. Wo despair oi finding words to express the feelings cxeited by the sub joined account of the loss of lives in tho Pulaski. Charleston has suffered severely, but from Savan. nah, the very flower of the city, the clile i of its so, ciety, has been taken. On the receipt of the nows, and durr _, the day here, yesterday, great excitement prevailed among our citizens, and the liveliest sympathy was expressed for the calamity which has fallen upon our sister city of the South the chief sufferer by this dreadful visitation. egjisna asuigugti J[qr boiler at the time—malconstructlon or mo uGiier", &c., but we have been informed that the boiler , and all the works of tho Pulaski were of the best description—and tho engineer eminent in his department, The captain we well know was one of the most vigilant and prudent commanders in the business. Wo have no doubt, therefore, the competition with the other hue of Baltimore packets, and .mining against lime, was the true sourcu ol the calamity.— We learn that Professor Davis, in a recent lecture, predicted an explosion from the excess ol steam used on board the boats between this city and Baltimore. i he shipping in port have displayed their co lours at hall mast on the melancholy occasion. 'The following is a an exlraat of a letter from a passenger on board of the Pulaski at the time of the explosion, to the agent in Charleston, dated, Ten mites South o/A'eic Iliver Inlet, .V. C. June 10th; 1838- Knowing the intense interest that will he fell m the late of the Pulaski, 1 am induced lo as sume the painful duly of communicating to you the awful calamity which has befallen her. At 11 o’clock, on tho night of the I4th inst. one of her boilers exploded with such violence as to destroy the whole of the midships oflhe boat, including so much of the hull, that the water rushed in with such violence as to sink her in three quarters of ail hour. Two small yawls, with 23 persons, after re maining three quarters of an hour near the wreck lo pick up as many of the sullcrers us they could solely carry, succeeded in landing near this place yesterday evening, after taking five of (he number from the swamping of both the boats in passing through the breakers! The destruction of tho Pulaski took place about loity-fivo miles South of Cape Look Out, and 30 from laud. When we left tbe wreck we still heard voices of many persons floating on pacts of it, and believe that many might have been saved, if any vessel passed that spot the next day. Capt. Dubois, and Pearson were pro bably destroyed by the explosion, as they were j not seen or heard of when wc left. I The boat broke in the centre, soon after she | commenced filling, the forward part going down instantly, and tho after part so.tling slowly for half an hour; the ladies who had taken refuge in the roof of their cabin were washed oil" as the stern vveiit down. I’ASSKSOEUS WHO LEFT CHaiIIESTOJV. Mrs. Nightingale and servant, Mrs. Fraser and child, Airs. Wilkins and child, Airs. Mackay, child and servant, Miss A. Turkman, Aliss c! Parkman, Miss T. Parkman, Mrs. Hutchinson 3 children and servant, Mrs. Lamar, Misses K. La mar, AI, Lamar, R. 8, Lamar, L, Lamar, and C. Lamar, Mrs, Dunham, Mrs Cumming, and ser. vaut, Mrs Stolvart and servant, Mrs. Wort, Mrs Taylor, Mrs. Wagner, child and servant, Miss Drayton, Mis Pringle and nurse, Airs Murray Miss Murray, Airs. Britt, Miss Heald, Mrs.’ Rutledge, Aliss Rutledge, Miss Rutledge, Mrs H S Ball, nurse, child and servant, MissTrapier Mrs Longwoith, Mrs. Eddings and child, Miss Mikell Mrs Coy and child, Miss Clarke, Airs B F Smith! Mis \ Simth, Airs Gregory, Airs Davis, Mrs Huooaid, Mis Merritt, Miss Greenwood, General Heath, Col Dunham, Maj Twiggs, Judge Roche - ter. bulge Camaron, Rev. E Crofts,Rev Mr Mur |ia\,Di f'tcwart, Dt Cumming, Dr. Wilkin 5 Messrs. !S. 15. Parkrnau, Cl. [5. Lunar, C. Lamar, ( VV. Lamar, T. Lamar, U. Hutchison, 11. Brower, , T. Livermore, 11. VV. Fosdick, H. KldriJj;e, G. | Ward, G. Huntington, J,H. Cooper, H- B.Nich- | ols, L, Bird, A. Lovcjoy, W. VV. Foster, J. L. Wort, C. Hudson, VV. A. Stewart, L). Ash, A. Hamilton, S. Miller, R. VV. Pooler, jr., VV* C. N. Swift, A. Burns, H. N. Carter, Pringle, Rutledge, K. VV'. Pooler, Jr., H. S. Ball, Longworth, F. M’fica, T. C. Rowand, Edings, R. Seahcook, S. Keith, O. VV. Coy, T. Whaley, O. Gregorio, N. Smith, 11. F. Smith, G. Y. Davis, R. D. Walker, E. VV. James, Hubbard, J. Auze, Ben nett, Clilton, Merritt, Greenwood, Evans and Freeman. ; From the N. Y. Whiff, June 15. 'i he movement of M. Kennedy in the House of Representatives is destined to be defeated. At this late day, a majority cannot be tound to re turn to the exploded system of State banks as de positaries of the revenue, even though it is better with all its ills than the new independent treasu ry scheme. The Loco Foeos are not afraid to vote Mr Kennedy’s resolutions down. They will be joined by a host of Southern Whigs who would even prefer the Sub-Treasury to a return to the State bank policy. As a lest therefore, of the opinions of the members of the House of Representatives the fate of these resolves will furnish no evidence. The refusal to come to a vote on Sherrod Williams’ anti treasury bank res olutions, was far more indicative of the real poli cy of the administration. Mr. Webster’s remarks on the propriety of re pealing those portions of the deposit act, so ob noxious to a return to specie payments by the southern and middle State banks, arc interesting He shows plainly that the spirit of the new cir cular is anti-resumption, and that great inconve nience is felt already in Boston at:d Now Haven from its operations. This Treasury order is not only anti resumption in our opinion, but it is an li-commcrcial in every respect. It strikes at tha very root of our foreign import trade by denying to the merchant the use of a currency equal in value to specie, merely because a contingency has arisen in the construction of a certain law not contemplated by the frameis of the act itself, and merely because the Secretary of the Treasury avails himself of this construction. If the admin istration really desired to revive the prosperity ol the country, and the deposit act was in the way ol so good an intention; how easy for the parly in power to propose a repeal of that law, for Mr. Woodbury must know, that it is impossible for the banks to resume throughout the country to any beneficial purpose while such an instrument as his lust order is the guide lor the officers of the revenue. Mr. VVehster may, in our opinion, talk as eloquently as Demosthenes upon the pro priety of rescinding or suspending any part of the deposit act, hut when the vole comes to be taken lie will find himself in the minority. It is idle to suppose that a President who would deliberately authorize the promulgation of a paper like that of the June Treasury circular, intends to recede from his position, unless compelled so to do. No such power to compel him to this course exists in Congress, organised as it is. The struggles of the patriots in Congress tc settle the question of the currency according to the old line of policy, are, in our opinion destin ed Is ho of no effect. The majority have just so much power as to p event the adoption of any measure that looks like a return to former princi ples, and to keep the country in a slate of uncer tainty and alarm unless the proposition of Mr. Van Burcn he accepted and ids liberty-destroy ing proj&ct passed into a law. The great ques« lion, therefore, to the decision ol which we look 1 forward with every anxiety; is the independant Treasury hill. Till' that is settled we chill con tinue to he in angsluis rebus. From the N. L Herald, of the IGlk, Money Market Thu market for bills on England opened at 84, and 10 per cent, as the asking rale. At these quotations, the transactions wero very trilling, and the rate early gave way to per cent, the sales at which were only for a moderate amount. The market closed languid at 0 a l)i per cent. over which buyers are not disposed to pay. On Prance, the asking rate of 5 a could not be sustained, and the market closed at f 5 20 a 5 32$ ;.- r "T"-:. T 1 “.“. “V Ensdand have.been this by no means indicates tlio stiile 61 \tii nfillt ket, as the regular dealers come into market only on the last day. The business to day shows a great deal more offering than there are buyers for, and unless the steam ship going on her reg ular day, (2d instant.) should create an extra de mand, the rate will not bo over 9 per cent, in all probability, on the next packet day. There is by no means sufficient demand to sustain the prices against the quantity which would be thrown into the market, should the southern banks commence drawing against their cotton funds. Os this there is no necessity, as the day of resumption is at least as far distant as the Ist of January, 1839, in the opinion of the business community. Our New Orleans slip informs us that the United States Bank has ceased buying cotton in that market, but private advices assures us that the agent of that institution is as active as ever; and the opinion is still prevalent there, that there will bo no resumption on the part of the United States Bank, or other cotton dealing institutions, this j ear. In fact, the gloom caused in this city by the illi beral acts of the government with regard to the reception of hank notes in pay ment for governs ment dues, and their hostile position on the sub treasury bill, is rapidly spreading South, and should not the treasury hill be defeated, the gloom attending such an untoward event, would cause the most disastrous effects throughout the coun try —not so much from the operation qf the bilj itself, as the conviction it will carry with it, that the government war on the banks will bo perse vered in. If such should prove to bo the case, of what benefit would be a resolution to take the notes of specie paying banks, and then turn im mediately round and drain them. The interest of the people and the government must ho united before any permanent state of prosperity, or even security, can he established. The ancient writer sailh, “the house divided against itself cannot stand'’—how much more dillicult, then, is it for the national fabric to exist, while it is pull Dick, and pull devil, like two dogs in a leash, between the office holder? and community at large.— We understand the Governor of Tennessee lias issu ed his proclamation, convening the several boards of directors of the different branches of the State Bank for the 11th inst. A little more buoyancy has been visible at the stock exchange; the amount of sales has been larger, and in some instances, at an improvement in prices. Saturday— Juno 16 — 12 M, The most recent tumors with regard to the Sub Treasury Bill have had the rtlecl of sending prices up at the Board to day; the amount of transactions is not large hut the prices have im proved in almost every instance. U. S. Bank advanced J percent. Phoenix Bank roso I j per cent, Del and Hudson 1$ per cent; Farmers T, I per cent. Am I and T 1 percent; Kentucky 1 per cent. __ Tub Chops The Frederick, Md. Examiner of Wednesday says— In a few weeks, the fields will bo whitening to : the harvest, and it will be a rare mischance if 1 any tiling should occut in that short interval, to rnar the present prospect of a bountiful crop. It ! is not only in the fertile region in the midst of 1 which we arc situated, that the crops of small 1 grain promise so rich a yield ; the intelligence Irotn almost every direction is hr the the same .-train. All complaints may now bo set down as [ jhecr grumbling. After two years in which the ! w ,4 craps totally failed it is refreshing to look at th« rlch Weltis ot waving gram, which every where present themselves . Taken throughout, the crops have not been so exuberant Cor many years 1 |T||> i ~mm—m_ COMMER CTAL. Augusta Market. Colton.— Our market fur the Inst week has been i rather quiet, and until the teceipt of the accounts up to the IPth May, was rather drooping, since then holders have become more firm, and in some lew in stances, an advance took place, but the market clo sed yesterday rather heavy for all kinds save prime. We now quote 7 a lot cts. as the extremes of the market. Groceries. —Wo have no transactions to notice ; the trade with the interior very light. Exchange.— Checks on New VurK 6 pr ct; on Philadelphia &pr cl;,on Charleston 4pi ct; United Stales Hunk notes 5 pret. Freight*.— To Savannah one dollar pr Bale; to Charleston 5*1,25 lor square, and 1,50 for round bis. MARINE INTELLIGENCE. ~ - ■■ ■ ~ SAVANNAH, June I'J. Ltd, .hip Gutcoiula, Chatie, Havre. Ar. ships Tropic, Jackson, Providence; Celia, Duck mail, N Y.steamboat Georgia, >orris, Augusta. ■ ■■ ■Went to sea, Hr ship S’t Andrew, I.eiteh; Liverpool ; snips Franconia, Blake, do; Hubert Isaac. Mills, do. Departed, steamboats Wm Seabrook, King, Charles ton, Isis, Craig, do. CHAULESTO.V, June 20.—Arrived yesterday, ship Joint ](ale, Crowell, Livcruoo 1 , hr stop Nimrod, Man mug, Liverpool, line hr Token, Crowell, Boston, hr Uu pee, Appleton, Havre, U L brig Jones, Hull, New York, sebe W'ave, Baker, Providence, sebr Henry, Nichols. Prospect, (Me.) Cleared, hr Hellen, .Sloan, Wilmington, Muster, schr Caspian, Suasey, St Augustine, Went to sea ytslerday, sliiji Montezuma, Smith, Liver pool, hr ship Lady Uowcna, Page, Liverpool, schr KIU,- po-c, Soiilhwiek, St Augustine, sbbr At ure, Gomez, do. steam packet North Caro inn, Ivy, W.lmingtom. Augusta Itcnevoicnt Society. The following are the Visiting Committees ap pointed on Friday evening, June 16th, to servo one month: division No. I.—Wm. Thompson, Demetrius Bland, Mrs Crump, and Mrs. Nancy Jones. No. 2 —Geo. W. Morgan, Isaac Moise, Mrs. Mary A. Smead, and Mrs. Sarah Taliaferro. Division No. 3—E. W. Doughty, John Fleming, Mrs. Ann Berryhill, and Mrs. Amy Whitlock. June 20 T. S. STOY, Secretary. O EXCURSION TO RELAIIG N Saturday, the 23d inst. a train of Hnssenger C.ars will leave Augusta at 5 o’clock, p. m. for Bolnir, and return to Augusta, at 7 o’clock. - / HCr Fare lor the tripsl. June 21 V _ RICHMOND BLUEST ’ ATTENTION. JS APPEAUonyour Parade Ground, Sa in (font of the Methodist Church, in M , Summer Uniform, on SATUR iCSNWW DAY Morning next, the 23d inst. at 6 o’clock, for Drill. 'Pile Company will also meet for Drill, at the same hour and place, |Kl' I each succeeding Saturday Morning, ]PI J Until furlhei orders. UL| By order of Capt. Rorertson, B» PEMBERTON, O. S. June 21 (2t TEN DOLLARS REWARD. STRAYED from the subscriber, rA«j& at Mr. F. J. Olivo's residence, in Co cjjr" Trtiluinbm county, on the 10th ultimo, a 1M s raa 11 dark brown, or more properly \ 'j[ jy j H a brown bay horse, about 141 hands E'jyTdEagfaM high, between five mid six years old, long flowing inane alid tail, two white spots on each side of hi a back hone, caused by the saddle, no other marks recollected ; recently shod before, no shoes on the hind feet, very easy under the saddle,, having never bean worked m any other form ; he is well known about Augusta, being formerly the property of Dr. 11. Cunningham. Any person giving information at Mr. Richard Allen’s, Augusta, so that 1 get kim, shall receive tho above reward. JAMES P, ALLEN. {fcjc In a previous advertisement in the Conslitu lionalist, the' above horse was described as a dark sorrel—-his color is dark brown, or rather brown bay. June 21 wit NOTICE. —The examination of the scholars of the Male and Female Academy, at Lincolnton, will take place in the Mule Academy, the first Tucs. day and Wednesday in July, and Thursday nn,p Friday follow ing in tho Female Academy, at wide the relatives am* friends of the scholars will bo ox pootad, mul all well-wishers lo the cause of lilera ■ilino ai ■ wzi T'tTi- TtinSTF,ES Superior Court , April Term, 1838. Georgia, Lincoln county : Nicholas G. Barksdale, administrator of ) Stith G. Barksdale, $ vs. Speed, Hosier & Tate, Cade A Tate, Joint Wal kms, administrator, Ac. of Henry M. Watkins, deceased, Drewry B. Cade, Mark S. Anthony, John McDowell, Francis McLendin, William An drews, Lsiston Ilunse, J. K. Kilburn, William Bos tick, Hill & Labugar, John S. Moore, Benjamin McKdiick, Timothv T. Smith, James N. McLnno, William N. Iluijier, Jesse It. Walton, Beverly Barks dale, John and Thomas Benson, N. G. Barksdale, and N. G Barksdale, guardian of William A Stokes, t Hannah Smith, wife of Benjamin Smith, lormerly wife of Stilh G. Barksdale. Uis ordered by «lie Court that the defendants in the above ease, and all other creditors of Stith G. Barksdale, deceased, appear and plead, answer or demur la said bill, on the first day of the next term of this Court, and that they file their demands against I lire estate of I lie said deceased, with the Clerk of llm Court, on or before the lime specified. Il is further ordered, that a copy of this rule bo published in one of tho gazettes of this state accor dingly, for three months before said Court. I, Joshua .Daniel, Clork of tho Superior Court of Lincoln county, state of Georgia, certify that the foregoing iV a true copy taken from the minutes, this 18th day of June, 1838. JOSHUA DANIEL, Cl’k. L. S. C, June 21 3m Dr. Scudder’js Genuine Acoustic OiS For Deafness. refills never-failing remedy has been used many X years with distinguished success, at the Eye and Ear Infirmary of Dr. Scuddor, and is confi dcmly recommended ns an extraordinary and won derful remedy fur either prtial or complete deafness iu nil Us stages. By the timely use of this pungent Oil, many who have been completely deaf have been restored to perfect hearing after using from three to ten flasks. This may appear strange, but it is nevertheless free. The Acoustic Oil is not presented to the public as u nostrum, but as the prescription of one who has turned his attention exclusively lo the Eye and Ear, and who pledges his professional reputation upou the success oi l his remedy. Dr. Scuddor has numerous certificates, but hesi tates to publish them, as he considers them unne cessary to so truly valuable an articlcasthe Acous tic Oil. Its immense sale is the fairest proof of the estimation in w hich it is held. It is presented ns a public blessing,enabling the aged patient to min gle in conversation with his childr. n, from which he had previously been deha.rt .) by a distressing, nanialur complete deafness. For sale by ANTONY A HAINES, ■ June 21 Agents, Augusta, Ga. 1M PROVED S U RGEONsF'TiufssfiS: for the radical cure of Hernia, or Rupture, 1 vented by Ileher Chose, m. ij. of Philadelphia„ fllllE subscriber would respectfully inform the -8. medical profession,and those afflicted with Her nia or Rupture, that, having made arrangements with ihe general agent of the inventor, lo be constantly supplied with thfsojustly celebrated Trusses, he is now prepared to furnish instruments, and also to treat ibis afflicting disease, as met with in every age and in both sexes. The instruments consist of Inguinal Trusses, g. sizes: Ventro Inguinal Trusses, 8 sizes: IVtm-' N\ ral Trusses, 2 sizes; Umbilical and Ventral Trus ses, 3 sizes; of double Trusses, 8 sizes, adapted to all the forms of Double Rupture These instruments must bo used by Physicians w ell versed in the minute anatomy of the parts im plicated in Hernia. They are adapted to every va rietyol reducible Hernia, and do not interfere with the ordinary avocations of tho patient. Persons from a distance can have the instruments applied, and all necessary directions given, as to the management ol the case, on application to the sub scriber, at Ins office out ampbcll st. Augusta, Ga may 21 F M ROBERTSON; M. D