Chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Geo.) 1838-1838, July 03, 1838, Image 1

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WILLIAM E JOKES. AUGUSTA, «EO., TUESDAY MORKIKO JULY 3, IS3S. ['Tri-weekly.J--Vo!. 11.-Ko. 79. DAILY, TRI-WEEKLY AM) WEEKLY, Jit .Vi/. Broad Street. Terms. —Daily paper, Ten Dollars per annum in advance. Tri-weekly paper, at Six Dollars in advance or seven at lire end ol tiro year. Weekly paper, tlireo dollars in advance, or lour at the end of the year. "Idle Editors and Proprietors in tins city iiuvo adopted the following regulations : I. After the Ist day ol July next no subscrip tions will be received, out of the fity, unless paid '■ in advance, or a city reference given, unless the name be forwarded by an agent ol tbc paper. a. After that date, wo v\ ill publish a list of those who are one ycura or nioio in arrears, in order to jfct them know how their accounts stand, and all those so published, who do not pay up their ar rears by the Ist ot Jau. 11139, will bo slriken oft the subscription list, and their names, residences, and the amount tbuy owe, published until settled, the accoul will bo published, paid , which will an swer as a receipt. * , 3. No subscription will be allowed to remain unpaid after the Ist day ot January 1839, more - than one year; but iho name will be btrikcnou tlio list, and published us above, together with the • amount due. 4. From and after this date, whenever a subscri ber, who is in arrears, shall be relumed by a post master as having removed, or rcluscs to lake his paper out ol the postullice, his name shall be pub lished, together with Ins residence, the probable - place he has removed lo,and iho amount due; and ; "when a subscriber himself orders Ins paper disi\m tinned, and requests his account lo be forwarded, the same shall be forthwith forwarded, and unless piud up within a reasonable time (the fatalities ol the mails being taken into consideration, and the distance oflus residence Iron this place) hs name, andthe amount due, shall bo published as above. i 5. Advertisements will bo inserted at Charleston -prices, with this difference, that the fust insertion will he 75 cents, instead of 05 cents per square ol twelve lines. G. Advertisements intended for the country, shook bo marked ‘inside,’ which will also secure their insertion each lime in the inside ol the city paper, and will bo charged at the rate ol 75 da per square ibr the lirsl insertion, and 65 cents lor each subse quent insertion. 11 not marked ‘inside, they w ill be placed in any part ol the paper, alter the first insertion, to suit the convenience ol the publisher, • land charged at the rate ol 75 cents lor the first in sertion, and cents for each subsequent inser tion. . 7* All Advertisements not limited, will bo pub ( iished in every paper until forbid, and charged ac cording to the above rates 8. Legal Advertisements will be published as follows per square: Admr’s and Executors sale of Laud or JNegrucs, 00 days, sr>s 00 Do do Properly, 40 ds. 325 Notice to Debtors and (Jrs, weekly, 40 ds. 325 Citation for Letters, 1 • do do Dismiaory, monthly G mo. 500 Four month Notice, monthly, 4 mu. 4 00 Should any ol tbc above exceed a square, they Will be charged in proportion. 9. From and after the first day of Jan. 1839, no yearly contracts, except lor specific advertise ments, will be entered into. 10. Wc will bo responsible to other papers for all advertisemcirts ordered through ours to be copied by them, and if advertisements copied by us f rom uthcr papers will be charged to the office from .■which the request is made lo copy, and will receive ,puy for (lie same, according lo their rates, and be responsible according lo our own. 11. Advertisements sent to us from a distance, with an order to be copied by ot her papers, must be .accompanied with the cash to the amount it is ■jlesircd ihey should bo published in each paper, or u responsible reference tifIRONICLE AND SENTINEL. AU« USTA. Monday Morniftg, .inly Xlio U. S. Revenue Cutler, which mailed from Charleston on the 33d u!t., in search of the wreck of the steamer Pulaski, returned on Friday even jpg last,after having fallen in with several pieces of the wreck, but furnishes no farther intelli gence concerning the fate of iho crew, and pas sengers. The Rochester Democrat stales on the author ity of letters from Toronto that Lord Durham lias Lorn recalled. An attempt was made to burn the city of \ icks. /burg on the night of the 33d inst. Two suspect, ed persons were arrested, one of whom confessed .that he had been instigated to the crime by a bribe of fifty dollars. Steam Boats. > The Philadelphia National Gazette remarks, that during the year 1830, upwards of three bun ■ dred and fifty lives were destroyed by steamboat ,i accidents; in 1837, six or seven hundred were cut oil'in the same way; and for the year 1838, wc may already count nearly or guile a thousand persons killed thus, and a prospect of having lo witness at the end of the year, if the evil be not arrested, a proportionable increase to this hideous ratio. Mississippi Crops, It is with heartfelt regret, says the Southern i f Miss.) Argus of the IGth ult., that wc have wit- I ncssed the injury done lo the cotton crops in ♦ his and several neighboring counties. Tbc re cent slight trosts and cold, damp weather, have very seriously injured the cotton. Indeed, sonic planters aro engaged in ploughing up what is still alive, with a view of planting corn in its iilcad. We fear the crops will bo less, by a third, or more, than usual. Tobacco crops in Tennessee. The Nashville Banner of the IGth inst. says. “From the best and moat authentic information than can ho obtained, it seems that iho prospect ol the tobacco crop this season promises little hot ter than that of the last, which is known lo have been considerably short ot the average quantity. Should this bo generally the case, the article must not only keep up, but get lo higher prices than it has commanded for some time.” From our Correspondent. Washington, June 27th, 1838. In the Senate, lo day, Mr. WtusTsu called up the hill introduced by him some days ago, (to which the attention of your readers has been re peatedly drawn) making provisions in regard to the use of Banks as depositories ol the Govern, rncnl, and the receipt of notes ot banks which have issued Dills as a less denomination than five ' dollars. Mr. WunsTEti expounded and advocated at considerable length Iho different provision* of the measure: and uiged ils adoption as necessary to give effect lo the Joint Resolution ( repealing the Specie Circular of July 1830) which had been passed- and to restore the country to the condi tion in which it was before that ordcl was is...ted. The bill, he said, would facilitate the mea.ules ol the States and ol the bunks loi the tc uiopliou ot peciepayments, and would tend to bring hack -j# HMKafiHg& > 4S Vc&& c TiiiMimwiwiiy|| c^A m ■,> >i»i»i ■ ir ..an ».-«.«■ i iuc Government in its financial administration to their ancient customs —old forms—and establish cd usages, tho departure from which bus brought so much distress and embarrassment on tho coun try. Mr. Buchanan then rose, and moved that his bill (of which I gave a brief account yesterday) be received as a substitute for Mr. Wkiisteu’s bill. He went into an elaborate exposition and defence of the substitute, and opposed the original bill. He declared that he brought forward his scheme on his own responsibility alone, and without concert with the Administration. He expressed the conviction that the Sub-Trcasury Bill could not possibly be passed then, nor for two or three years. And maintained that Con gress should not adjourn without doing some, thing to regulate and control the finances by law. Mr. Strange next took the floor, and throw cold water upon Buchanan's proposition. He hoped tho friends of the Administration would not conn ect .themselves to any such measure ; and then followed a speech in tire true non-com. initial style. VV ;ro the field open, he said, he ! would prove Buchanan’s measure exceedingly inefficient —he would say it was calculated to do little good. He, however, had no idea it would have been presented as a subslita.e for Mr. Weusteu’s bill. He a wanted time for consults, tion and reflection, and therefore, said ho, I will move to lay it on the table, and will not with draw tho motion for any man. Mr. Buchanan asked him shaiply whether he would call it up to morrow. Schange replied that he would not; but might call it up on the day after. Mr. Buchanan then said ho would himself cf.ll it up to morrow. Thu bill was then laid on the table. After the presentation of a few petitions, me morials, and resolutions of little or no importance, the Senate proceeded to tho consideration of bills of a private and local chcracler: and was engaged in business of that character during the remain der of the setting. In the House of Representatives, on motionjof Mr. Howaiiu, a resolution was adopted requi ring the Committee on Public Buildings, to pro cure an estimate of the expense of ventilating the British House of Commons, and to report, by next session, in the practicability of applying the same plan to the Hall of the House of Represen tatives. TEXAS. The report of the Committee on Foreign Af fairs asking to be discharged from the further con sideration of the subject, came up as the unfin ished business. Mr. Adams being entitled to the floor was about to resume his remarks, when, at the solici tation of several members, he gave way, in order that reports might he received from Committees. Mr. Adams, himself from the Committee on Manufactures reported a bill for the remission of duly on all Iron imported for tiro construction of iron steam boats. It was read twice, and referred to the Committee of the Whole. None of the other reports possessed any remarkable interest. The House then resolved itself into Committee of tin; Whole, and resumed the consideration of the Senate Bill for increasing the Military Estab lishment of the United States. M. JACKSON BORO’, June 28. Mu. Jones —I copy tho following short article’ from your paper of Juno 25th, and under your editorial head ; “Wo take tho earliest opportunity of informing our friends in Savannah, that on Friday,immedi ately after tho Northern Express hod arrived, bringing the joyful news that some of our friends had bfcen saved from the wreck of the Pulaski, art Express was immediately employed, and who left here at 12 o’clock, lo carry to them the same glad tidings, but who, after reaching Jackson bora', \vm detained fur the want of horses • which could nut he purchased fur love ormoneij.’’ Four informant has imposed upon you, in the above statement, so far as lam concerned. The express rider did not mention his business fir me. Ho came to my house between 11 and 12 o’clock at night, and brought a letter lo bo mailed by me, to Augusta, which I did. If ho had in' formed me of his mission, he could have been furnished with one or more horses lo have went to Savannah. The, assertion that horses could not be obtained in Jacksonboro’, “ for love or money,” to continue the express to Savannah, is therefore unfounded as it is untrue. J. PERRY. \Prom the N. Y.Whig.] The Great Western. At four o’clock on Monday afternoon, pursu ant lo notice, the Great Western left the foot of Rutger’s slip. Two steamboats, the New Haven and the Vanderbilt, laden with passengers, ac companied her, and a small steamboat, the Sun, with not many persons on board, pulled away in company. The assemblage at Rutger’s slip was not large. This was probably owing to the be lief that tho Great Western would pass round the battery lo give tho multitude a good opportu nity of seeing her lo advantage. The Battery and castle garden wore crowded, as on the occa sion when the great steam ship left us fur tho first time. There were no less than seven steamboats, all crowded with anxious spectators, skimming the waters of the bay, and giving it the most lively and animated appearance. At length tire knife like bow of the splendid vessel was turned , towards the narrows, and she cut her way through the waters in gallant style, amidst the cheers of tho assembled multitude. Capt. Mole, of the Si.rius, gave orders to fire a couple of guns upon the Western’s leaving her moorings, but unfortunately ihete was no powder on board, so tho compliment intended by the • captain of tho 18irius to tho second steam ship that has crossed the Atlantic was not paid. Gap tain Mole, after a dinner, given to a lew select friends, did as Iris gallant predecessor would have • done, drank to tho safe arrival out of the Great L Western. 1 From the JS’cirjtorl Ueicuri/, of Sid in.L French Ship Alexandre.—This ship under the command ol Lieut. Casey, of the ship L’Hcr eule, sailed from this port yesterday morning, for Bordeaux. Captain Marsaud, and most jf his ' original crcw r , remain in prispn. 1 It is computed, that tlw number of persons, of all ages who have visited the French ships since > their arrival hero, exceeds twenty thousand; — many came more than 00 miles from the adjoin i ing Stales ol Massachusetts ami Connecticut.— > Our streets were daily thronged with hundreds of the visitors, but yesterday they resumed then 1 wonted quiet appearance. Fire. About nine o’clock last night the stable belong ing to tin .Susquehanna Rail Road, near the He. . put on Belviderc I reel, wan set on lire and burnt. —Wc understand that several horses were eon* j -oared, and that some others wen: with difficulty I extricated. The. stable was a frame building es :r j gnat va!ue.— Jia'u Am ij r.’rc 2 7</t, froa the A'. O, Picayune. Important to Texas Volunteers. Many ul those who served brief campaigns in Texas, and have been obliged by their business engagements, to remain in tire U. Stales ever since, are laboring under the impression that they have forfeited their claims by their absence. This is ail a mistake. They are still entitled to their head rights and their bounty lands. . Upon this subject, \vc have been permitted, by an old volunteer, to see a letter from a Texian gentleman of high respectability, who look down a largo body ol troops in 1830 ; and, for the infor mation of his comrades in arms, who may be scattered over different portions of the U. States, vve lake pleasure in publishing the following extracts : “Velasco, Juno 23, 1833. “Yourself as well as every other man who came with me to the country during that time (1830,) is entitled to his head right, independent ol his bounty land ns a soldier—if a man of fa mily, to one league ami one labor, and if a sin gle man, to one third of c league, which lands I are known here as of the “second class” and sub. ject to location after August next. It will be ne cessary for those of families to have sumo portion of their respective families here before the 14th of December next —and those of you who have not families,and aro ambitious of owning 4G05 acres of land, would do well to provide your selves with families. “I hope you will take some means of letting our old comrades know this. They deserve eve ry thing of Texas.” i'romthc Frontier. The Arm at at Short Hi els. — Wo have learned but little respecting this allair in addition to what wo published yesterday. A gentleman of this city, who left the Falls this morning, in forms us that it was generally understood there that the light had its origin in a tavern broil.— The Lancers were insolent and overbearing, high Words were followed by blows, and a general melee ensued, iu which several were severely in jured and a few killed. There is no evidence* that any violence was premeditated by either party, and so far as wo can learn, it was purely a casual recountcr. It may, however, bo but the prelude to fresh troubles. There is no aflinily between the resident population of the province, and the Drilish soldiers. The latter arc looked upon 4 as foreign mercenaries, and wo may expect to hear of frequent collisions between them and the people. A report was brought up by the car this noon, that CO regulars had been taken prisoners by the insurgents, near Short Hills. If this is true, it would indicate that there is a more perfect organ ization on their part than wo had supposed, and that they aro about to recommence active opera lions; but wo doubt the story altogether. If any troops have been captured, they probably belonged to the "Queen’s Own,” a detachment of which is s ationed at Lundy’s Lane.— Buffalo Cam. Adv. 11 y the Northern Mail last evening, wo leant that four of the Lancers were killed and the re mainder taken prisoners. There is no doubt a large body of Patriots m arms. Their number is variously estimated from one to two thousand, they arc encamped in a swamp near the Welland Uunal, about 20 miles from Niagara Falls. The greatest excitement prevails at Chippewa. The place is garrisoned with n rgghnem of infantry and a considerable body el volunteers, The Steamboats from Bullulo aro searched before the passengers aro permitted to land, and every pas* ' sago is strictly guarded. Further troubles may be apprehended, for the conduct ofthc British sol diery is not calculated to allay the excited state of ba ling, that we have evidence to believe exists in the Upper Province.-—JV*. I'. E.rprcss. Prom the New York Daily Express. Front Upper Canada, The Lewiston Telegraph of the 23J,/confirms the account of tiro battle at “ Short Hills;”—An engagement took place last night, at the “Short Hills,” Niagara District, U. C., between the Pa triots and a company of the (Queen’s Lancers.— ’Flic Short Hills are thirteen miles from A'iagara Falls, and comprise a district of uoeven surface, covered with thick woods and swamps, and ad mirably adapted to that species of warfare which the Patriots seem to have adopted. It is inhub, iled by men of determined character and liberal principles, and we have long expected an Cut bregk in that quarter. A company of the Queen’s Lancers were sent into that quarter a week ago, to pul down any demonstration ol patriotism. ’Phis morning ul ten o’clock an express arrived at Niagara who sta led that the WIIOLK COMPANY had been surprised and after a loss of several killed, all who survived were taken prisoners. The report was first doubted, arid a gentleman of the highest respectability went over to Queen ston to ascertain its truth. Capt. Palmer, tbo Commander at that place admitted that there bad been a skirmish between tea of the Lancers and two hundred patriots, in which the lormer lost their horses and equip ments, and were all taken prisoners, but wet j af terwards released. The leader of the Patriots is said to be Samuel Chaundlor. We believe that the whole company of Lan cers have been taken prisoners, and retained as such. Philip Bender was the only man who es caped; he was wounded in the leg. McLeod is stated to be one of the Patriot Leaders, and Samuel C. Frey is also supposed to bo among them. For the last ten days the Ca nadian Ilefugces have been returning by night in small parties, and we have understood limit ren dezvous to bo at the Short Hills. This morning 110 regulars and some volufi luctf were ordered from Chippawa and Drum monville in that district, hut in, Ihe Patriots have now commenced the war, the woods (ire alive with them, and the regulars will probably , u/f he cut to pieces within twenty four hours. \ All this news however, needs confirmation. Prom lhc.N Y. Daily Express. Late From Hemros Ayres. By an arrival st Boston, 11 days later than previous dates, we learn the blockade still contin ued. The squadron consisted of two corvettes and two brigs ot war. No merchant vessels were permitted to enter. Tbo French Admiral hud extended the time of departure to the Ifith June, for foreign merchant vessels actually in port. Wc have received Mmlevido dates to the 14th tiny contain no political news of interest. \ most painful event occurred last evening nt West Point: Three daughters oC Mr. Cozzens, who keeps the New American Hotel in Ibis r tty, « cut to the river to bathe. The tide was low and ul the place which they bad chosen the bank was rocky and precipilous. The two youngest found them, selves suddenly in the midst ot a current ton strong for them to losi.sl, and were swept away Irotri the shore. The eldest saw (hern truggling i and made an tllorl to save them, in doing tin , .h* v.a . also carried away by (he current, and all ■ three p< risked, r They were all very youn • between tlfoyveai. f ol 12 and IG, j air, informed > V. /Sui P-,.: I'l'om the Aciv Nork I!, raid. Mu*w?y ;Uo.rl£Qt. , Thursday, Juno Ss.— C>, 1\ M. * rftrect presents the same appearance of r inactivity, nor do we anticipate any change until t some definite movement lakes place with regard , t 0 l h° lioliby of the administration, hm go as it , will, wo imagine there must yet be a great fall in puces generally before the financial allairs of llio country can become firm. The prices at which stocks ami other securities are held without doubt are fictitious values; that is, they hold the intlalod rales, nearly, to which they were carried under the influence of the rage for speculation and stock gambling which prevailed two years since. The nominal value which was then affixed to every kind of properly still attaches to the slock market, hence the sensitiveness of the dealers which causes pri ;os to rise or fall 5 or b per cent with every breath or trilling rumor which is circulated by the designing. So soom as the tall business starts, which will now be soon, there will boa greater demand for money than exists at present, and the mass of thocaptal now alloat will be absorbed in the natural course of business without leaving any surplus fonho maintenances oi the disposition to speculate which still lingers in VV all street, and sends up prices to extravagant rales vvith every favorable rumor which is made public; therefore we are of opinion that a few months ot renewed business will have the cfl'ecl to bring down the rates of securities to their real vuiues, at which there will ho business enough done to satisfy the rosoimble. The markets w ill then be firm, and not subject to the sudden fluctuations incident on the Julsc position which they at present occupy, Iho transactions at the Broad to day have taken a little start;sales it will be proceivcd have been to a greater extent, and in most instances a slight improvement in prices. In foreign cxcltargn the operations have been larger today, butut (ho prices given on Saturday. i be i radesmen s liank have declared a divi dend of five per cent payable on the ltd .lulv. In inland exchange we notice no material change, rhe rales are, Mississippi river banks, 21; Orleans, 6 a 6J; Mobile, 13J a 14; Tennes see, 13; Kentucky, Illinois and Ohio, 3j a4; Michigan, non-specie paying, 1) a 10; specie pay ing, 4; Richmond, Va. 2;} a3; Savannah C; Charleston, 3J u 31; Ualtimore, 2; Philadelphia r li a 1j- We stated come two weeks sinca that a large Trust and Banking Company was about to be established in this city, the capital which was do sigrn dto he fifty millions <if dollars. We are now informed that tiro arrangements are nearly consummated, the officers fixed upon and iho dr rectors chosen ; and that it will ho in operation in a very short limn. The plan is one of great mag nitude, and the gentlemen who arc llio authors, planners, and promoter;! are those of our most wealthy, intelligent and nciivo citizens. The policy marked out in inlenil. il to place the instt-* lotions beyond all (ptestinn ns to security,—such as will ensure perfect confidence not only through out this country lint in 11 urope. —.Yew \~orh Daifj ’Express. 'lmportant Movement. C!en. Wool has left Boston for Augusta to confer with Governor Kent, who is now in ses sion with (he Council, on tiro subject of establish ing one or more Military posts near our Northern If ronlicr. This distinguished officer has been I , sent bv the War Department of the United "Stmcs a iTTm?earnest application of Governor KejtUrhtL the purpose of making a remonstrance and select ling suitable positions (or iho establishment of posts to protect urn- territory from foreign aggres sion.—Portland. Idv, I m: Explouim. B\ ei ninoN.—Mr, Dickin son announces in a Naval General Order, dated June 22d, that considering lire pencelnl churaelei of the contemplated exploring expedition and its objects being altogether scientific, the President has thought proper to depart from the usual cus tom of assigning lire command to senior officers ol the Navy, and has appointed l.jcril. Charles Wilkes, first officer, and Incut. Win. 1.. Hudson, second officer of lire exploring squadron; llio lat ter to lake the command in ease ol the death ol lire first officer, or his disability, from accident or sickness to conduct the operations of the Expedi (ion. [ Front di uliunul Intelligencer J A n A itm y of Pr-nysioNKus.—From a docui 1 merit communicated (among others) to the House of Representatives yesterday, it appears that the number of pensioners on the rolls of lire several pension agencies of the United .Stales at this time is as follows : Invalid Pensioners 4,121 Under act of 18th March, 1818 8,990 Under act of I Silt May, 1828 G 92 Under act of 7lb J uric, 1333 35,783 Under act of 4th July, 1830 1,933 Total number of pensioners. 41,158 Imports anh Exports or tub U.vitkii Wtatj;s.—From tiro annual statements of the Conrnieicc of tire United Stales, lately comiiiuni. caleilto Congress, it appears that the hirpprnulu. ring the year ending on the 30lh of September, 1837, have amounted to $140,08-0,31? ; of which thorofcrusimported in American vcssclirsl33,l77,- 193,Tin! in foreign vessels $ 18,813/034. The exports during the year ending on the 30th of September, 1837, have amounted to $1 17,419, 370; of which $95,564,414 were of domestic, and $31,855,962 of foreign articles: ()( the domestic articles $75,483,531 were exported in American vessels, and $30,081,893 in foreign vessels. Os thrrTjreign articles, $15,735,043 were exported in American vessels. 1,399,730 tons of Ameri can shipping entered, and 1,266,633 tons cleared from the porta of the United Stales; 765,393 lons clcifrcd during the same period.— lh. Tonnaok of tub Unitkii Status. —In the animal Treasury statement to (/‘(ingress, tire regis tered tonnage lor lire year coding on lire 30th of September, 037, is stated at 810,447 The enrolled and licensed (onnar'v at 056,980 And the fishing vessels at 129,357 Tone, 1,890,685 'Flic total tonnage oiithippiugUruillin the Uni ted Slates dining the y* ar on the 30th ol •September, 1837, was, viz ; Registered, 43,343 Enrolled, £ 8%644 Tone, 123,987 Lost so ,r m Acer, i n r:. — Uncle .leuirny ' says a waggish blade to one ol (lc beet old men who rever lived or died, Fro told you arc very fond of apple dumplings. Why, says the old patriarch, when I fixed m Virginia, I liked them better than any thing in lire world, and could cat lo or 19 at a liiii'i, but somehow, since I i anre to Geor - gia, my appetite has filled rue, for 1 never c.in eat more than fourteen or Ilium, belorc they be gin to .Joy upon my stomach. Fill;r.vr.ii avo a B,v»—A colernpoiary say dial “lire maebinery ol tie Great Western Will |j, I/or c /, and add. . 'b.i' "fto It do, t jjb h< ■ j .cd'tf.i 'id non ! 1 ' mw.ma'Mii mm t* •/*•.. 'ii - - - ■ riiiit -tv I li'a/u the litir/imoml \I Itj , <;'■!!. Hamilton. •’ii- distinguished abilities mid extensive mpm I tatiou of lliis gentleman, and his past intimate I and thorough concurrence in sentiment with Mr. 1 Galhottii, combine in invest liis views with pccu. liar interest at llio present jnnetute. To gratify i this interest, fell by must of our readers, we trnns , ter to our columns today, a speech delivered by (den >l. on the Sub Treasury System at the late extra session of the South Carolina Legislature. It Will be seen that he dissents entirely and thinly from Mr Calhoun, and in the expression id his dissent, displays the high end generous feelings characteristic of the man. Ho does not seize the occasion to abuse old friends,with whom it has been his pride to art in trying times, nor to impute to them dishonorable motives for tin ir new course. In this respect hie conduct is wor thy of llto imitation of those who think them elves wiser and purer than other men. lie dif fer:; from hia old comrades more in sorrow than anger; and while ho regrets the existence of any rhll’erence, he deplores deeply the intolerant spirit with which that dill'sretme is urged to extremes. That Mr Calhoun and a portion of his friends should concur with Mr Van Duron, in relation to the Sub Treasury, and desire its adoption, could ho complained of by no one; hut to make this coincidence ol views on an isolated point, the pretext ol going over to the administration, and loreing nil the Slate Rights party to do likewise, or submit to he branded as traitors and hunted down us wild beasts, is what it could not ho ex pected would he endured without a murmur.— Those, gentlemen, by the zeal and violence which they have exerted in the cause of their now allies —by the denunciations and proscription of their old allies, may succeed in gaining favor from those in power,—hut, in the end, they will find that this lavor will poorly compensate them lor the loss of old friends,and the ruinous distraction in the South which, will spring from their fronsL ed course. Dut on their heads he the consequences. The Slate Rights Whigs, whoever else they may not support for the Presidency, will never give their aid to Marlin Van Duron. Circurstauces might by possibility, induce them to take no pint in the presidential set amble, or ft least to be the parti sans of no man ; but lb. y never can, while in their souses, give their support to those who have plundered the Ti 'usury, disgraced the country, and trampled upon the Constitution. Mr. Cal houn and his friends, who claim to he the only true advocates of Stale Rights, may hurl their thunderbolts at (ion. Hamilton, Mr. Preston, and others, who, like them, have not the spring and elasticity to hound from one extreme to another. Dut the State Rights party proper cannot consent to rest their hopes upon this corrupt administra tion for recommending an expedient, which Mr. Calhoun’s genius has manufactured into a pana cea for all our national disorders. They will | stand firm, nnnwed by threats and unseduccd liy | promises of rctve.nl. President Making. It has always been our endeavor, in our feeble manner and humble sphere, to recall the thoughts of our people from foreiyti hopes and objects, and to fix them steadily on our domestic institutions, Tin: Statu, at last, forms too only sure resort to which her citizens should look for both saf ly and i respectability. AVe have no confidence in this proco-s of sa ving the country by Tiesidcnt making. II no thing hut a President can save the country, then most assuredly the country will go unsaved, ft 'sjs really a sort of dreaming in day light, to ima gine, alter our late experience, that security and liberty for the .Stales are to come from the central pow er of (hat liberty and security cun evei be es sentially and i lleclively such, lor the domestic governments, unless self derived, self dependant, seif upheld—the gift of no power, and far less ol any man m e/ibe, alnvoil. We exceedingly doubt whether, under our in stitutions, a tilulc can ever bo placed in greater jeopardy than by obtaining the election of a Pie sident whom v/te has mainly served to advance.— Slrong and perpetual jealon y of the General Go vernment i; tlie only safely for the kbytes, and a discriminating opposition far better than support nponany terms. If such n tho general truth, the existing conjuncture is urcly the very last in which to abandon it. Mood principles, every thing that does not leave honesty and freedom amongst us a mete numo, have been driven from compromise to compromise, horn Inea to loss, from one Weak surrender to another, until a sin. gle further concession is the extinction of all pub lic liberty. If wo roe content to put out that last light, wo hud us well strike the .State Rights mid Nullification flag nt once.— Co/nmhia ( .S'. C.J 'l'clcuco/iu. Dm.vtii op Talukyiianu.—The following eloquent article Iruni lliu Liverpool Mail, on the death ol Talleyrand, will make the blood llow quicker, its truths will nut be denied; JNow that Prince Talleyrand, or milter the remains of him* have been deposited in the “baht! earth Item which he sprung,” it may not he considered an net ol indelicacy on our part to pronounce a lew last words, byway of moral, over his grave. la all the stirring events of the last fifty years, so liuiUttl of revolutions, anarchy, and crime, Talleyrand played an active, sometimes an invisible, often a conspicuous, uniformly, ait important part. The master whom he served, namely,the “first whig’’ according to the definition of Dr. Johnson, it is said, lie personally resembled, appears to have bestowed upon him an unusual share ol his affection and protective inliucnec. On this ground, principally, if not entirely, his num berless escapes from the guillotine and the gallows tun bo accounted for. Wherever mischief was at work, or numo criminal plot in concoction, a king to he murdered, a prince to he ass issinated, or some thousands ol j leohins li, he let loose like lories, to drink the blood of each oilier, there M. Talleyrand, Prince Talleyrand, Priest Talleyrand or Citizen Tal leyrand, or the Bishop of AuUni, was sure to he ; silent, perhaps, i s a vampire at midnight, hut us eii.-aiiguincd as a sculping Indian ; cool as a qtiakor at meeting, but as unrelenting as a Spanish monk, familiar with the acts ol the I loly inquisition ; sure barged with vengeance, but meek as a saint; calm and decided ; plau sible, but unforgiving; biller, remorseless— Satanic ! We do not recollect in history a man who lived so long ami bote so worthless, so hide ous, or so lepulsive a character an Prince Tal leyrand, l!(J was of noble decent, bore maimed to excite cominissoratiun, with a dull unmeaning lace to conceal the working ol Ins mind, nursed by a bigot, n aiud a Jesuit, fa miliarized to fraud mid deception from Ini, cradle, lulling mankind, and hating with a double haired the i.lnnly ol hum inn cd aoei i uty,lie was (long like an apple ol discord, or u s-rpeni o( i.'iliiciv pinveiinto the very citadel ol revolutionary dei m lie w;t ■ first a debauchee, next a popt.-h priCwt, i-ukt-quenl )y In name a, in..hop ot Rome, allei wards a leading >'.oi.-iiipp' I at lliofaoeol tie Goddess ol R.-.,,0. , ‘i'T' u-'y divided In. inert pci J forming spy and diplomatist, invariably betray ed every person and Government that truatefl , bim, sold Ids best friends, ns Jews do old clothes, and at last, robed in every dress ot ’ shame and inconsistency, o I perfidy and dis honor, he died a wretched driveller, Ins hair shirt exchanged fora linen one, re-embracing thu mummeries of the clergy he had plunder . od, and ol n system of religion which he had derided ami despised. I iho prince had lor many years gained much celebrity as an inveterate hater ol England, i Ile tv as, wo believe on good grounds, consid ered the author of the execrable Berlin and Milan decrees. Wo should do his character injustice it wo wo were to deny that these cn .'ictmontajdid not hear the impress of his mind. I hey were cruel, as well us foolish—(he em anations of a tortuous Jesuit in a slate of ma nia. They were ala Talleyrand, a little ala lianaparln, a. groat dual ala scoundrel; reck les-i, m his impotent ire of the frightful con sequences. But this man, on the accession of Louis Plnllippc, was sent ns ambassador to England, and was even courted by the leading statesmen ot the day. But enough of IVinco Talleyrand. Hcslecps with the worms, not less scorned that they, who do not spare him because be was a popish priest, a popish bishop, an avowed deist, a prince, a spy, a diplomatist, a good wlnst play er, and a consummate knave and hypocrite, lie was a Frenchman, a royalist, a jacobin, u citron, a republican, a priest, a prince, and a scamp , and m those varied attributes of rogue and fool, ol debauchee and priest, of conjuror and hypocrite, ot informer and political homu cido, wo leave him to rot, like ail remembran ces of Ids history, ns an incarnation from the lower regions which bad done its worse, by low intrigue, and a love of self preservation, to endanger thrones, oven to rain republics, and at last to court monarchical institutions, in the dotage of an ill-spent life, for purposes purely of a personal and money.aggrandizing nature. Let him rot with the finger of scorn point ed to the pages of Ids dishonored life, and Jiis instructive but odious history. Wo cannot say one word more in relation to a man tow ards whom wo have no words to express the execration we feel, both as concerns bis pub, he and private character. Ho was, losny the least of it, a fortunate and exulted scoundrel. front the Southern /. iteru nj Messenger for June The Marly Dead. 110 did not linger out his span, Os a proud lino the end, A lonely and lime-stricken man, 11 is stuff his only friend; Repining at Ihc long delay Thai ban’d him from Ida kindred clay: But ere a sorrow stain’d, Or llinrn beset ibo path he trod, Shook oil its dust, to walk with (Jod. So the fair (lower of morn displays A rest as early won. Ere scorch’d by Hoi’s meridian rays. Or shut when day is done, lie left us as tho early dew does up from earth, lo glass knew i The. glories ol the sun : I Haw just enough ol life to know Its joy, but not lo fuel its woe. I I The crown that holy men have sought In danger’s stormy track; For which the marly’s faith has fought Through flood and flume and tack; Dome down to him, a placid boon, As the calm sunlight falls at noon: Oh! vi bo could cull him hack, To lay Ills robe of glory down, Thai heav’n of love, that starry crown! What could wo oiler in exchange, To tempi his spirit’s flight Away from her unbounded rage, Through boundless lieldsof light? The day of ease, the night of pain ; Death’s valley and dark shade again; Hope’s blossoms—and their blight! Their bloom he saw; their blight be fled; Thrice happy are the curly dead! Camden, S. C. 11. W. If. ’ CIMRI'.KSTON MARKET, JUNE 30. ('niton- —Although Ibo weather ifein r t) l0 melt past, was partially unfavorable, amt the rlouk 01 i .'titton on hand light, still tln- market opened well, mid a belter feeling was inanilbsled by operators, than let< loCre. A general advance has taken place on last wo Ids prices, mid the sales extensive. Ship pers arti (aiming forward, mi l operating Ireely with in llie limns ot our quotations. Received since our last to yesterday morning in clusive, Z7 bales of Sea Island and 118(5 bales ol (ip. land * lotion- < 'loured in the sumo lime, 27 bales ol Sea Island and UIHI bales ol Upland L’ottori. On sld|> board, not cleared, 180 bales of Sea Island ami e.i i\) bales ol I Jdanii Colton.— 7'tie sales have been lihUt) bales ot Uplands, from fi'. lo I'll cents Tho sales of l.ong Cottons weto only, 17 bales, at 33 to 50, anil 1(5 .S'lsmied at 17 ets. freights.—' To Liverpool 2 n 5(1. Exchange— On London, U a 10 per cent prom.; on France, Os. 10. Spanish Doubloons, $l7; Pain ot do. Hi; Sovereigns, 65 ]5; Am. Gold, fperet. prom ; Specie d per cent, NKW OKI.MANS MAIIKKT, JUNE 27. <lotion . —VVo bad more doing (yesterday,) tho sales amount lo 1,500 bale* at the lull prices of last week. We note3oo bales Louisiana lair, a lie, yt> Mississippi middling a'Jfn; (500 bales North Alahi mas middling fair, Sic; ISO bales North Alabaman middlingu 81; mid lor a fine lot ol Louisiana, 135 c. was refused. Tho reports ot the growing crop on Red liner nro very favorable, the jdanl being lino and in full htooiii. Amount ot cotton received yes terday, 17U3 holes. Louisiana and Mississippi,? a Ile extremes; fair 111; North Alabaman, » a J le; (air UJ a U4c. DAI.TIMOIIE MARKET, JUNK 2(5. flour —Since our last weekly report the prices of Howard street Hour have declined a shade, (and In (lay Ibe wagon price ranges (rom 67,50 a 87 75 (b illers generally refusing lo pay over Ibe former rule. —Sales horn stores have been made at 87,87. -Some holders still ask 88, Sales ol City Mills Flour at $7,75, hill. .Sales of Susquehanna, in good order, at 61—not inueli of this kind now in market. VVo quote Ist Kyn tiom wagons at 61,25 a 51,371, and from stores $1,50 & % 1,152. Ijniin— We hoar ot nn sales of Wheat. Sales of v\ Into ( urn at 70 a72 i cuts, and ol yellow at 72 u , 1 i cilia . Prim •Md It vc i i v.orthBs aB7 cents Sales ot (tills at 32 a 33 i col.. Wlu-hen Marked dull —we ipKdn hhds. at 31. rent. , anil hhl. in 33 a 33: (■■ill. ’/'he wagon price ol bbl i,:."Jieiil , i.n lusivo ol iheimiel. Stfoi. ll am Hon mi Monday. (17 hhds. and 'JO hid.. I’oim t>;■ i nr ep ••( iln Luphrates from I'm to Kit", wen -"Id at : rb,3o a 97,20. To day tho cargo id lb' bug I ranees .sane Irom I’orto Kioo, , ,„is. Ong "I I"' bleb, was sold at *0,05 a $7,80; and 93 Midi. received ja r brig Portland, at 66,15 a BV, I" Mol t .-Ai am non to day, the impoit per brig I , ,mi" Oom Potto Kieii was sold as follows:—112 | Midi, at 3I s 311 , 1 1 lien ci a! 35 fit; uad U jI : ! •’ ’ibi ■