Chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Geo.) 1838-1838, July 24, 1838, Image 2

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from the Washinctom Correspondent of the. A J Daily Express Washington, Juno 27, Political gaming, and the Noiith Carolina Gamester. The sign of the limes, and recent political movements among the coalition of the Loco Fooo and Nullifiers, have given additional interest to the last days of the present session of Congress. Mr. Calhoun's motives and Mr. Ca houn’s actions are now for the first time,fairly understood by both the political parties ir> Washington. “Why Mr. Calhoun has his eyes upon the Presidency!'* was the exclamation of n friend to :i frond, hut u day or two since. “Tobe sure he has," was the response; “and while Mr. Calhoun has been crying hurra for the people,’’“down with the Banks,” “divorce,” “Bank Bribery,” “Hunk Corruptions,” “Southern Rights,” “Northern Interference,” and all the agrarian cries in the Loco Foco vocabulary, he bus raised and continued this hue and cry for no better rea son than to build up his fume and lus fortunes upon the ruins of u parly whom at heart he ■despises.” Even so, I assure you,—and the story and motives ot Mr. Calhoun's recent political summersets are us easy to loam as the causes for light and darkness. Mr. OuL houn is first for himself—secondly for South Carolina,—thirdly for the South, nnd (imily for as much of the North aw are willing to be lieve (hat he is the purest as well as the most intellect mi 1 man in the land. Vet. Mr. Cal. Jioun would have ihu world believe that be is mow the man lie was years gone by—a patriot and a statesman; governed by principle rather than interest. Os the justice of his proton* sions,—of his devotion to Ins country,—of the honesty of his sudden changes, let the honest iraen of all parties judge. ■I remember to have soon Mr. Calhoun lor the first lime in public life*, some live* sessions ago. Then he was violently opposed to Ge nerai Jackson as five sessions liclbre ho had been violently his triend. Then as now, too, the secret springs of action seemed to be aelfinterest, self promotion, and disappointed ambition. His own zeal for his own advance ment seemed to have eaten him tip, and Mr. ■Calhoun and Mr. Calhoun’s interest, appeared like a black spot upon the sun, to mark and ito obscure all the good he possessed. Then ■it was that Mr. Van Buren, wormed himself into the good opinion of General Jackson — driving Mr. Calhoun out of the affections of the “greatest and best,” and compelling Mr. Calhoun to recede just in the ratio of distance and attachment that Mr, Van Buren advan ced. A step in advance made by Mr. Van Buren was a step in the rear of Mr. Calhoun, and soon, unexpectedly to every body, the world saw Mr. Van Buren a companion at the President’s table, while Mr. Calhoun the then Vice President, was almost (licking tho crumbs that fell from it. General Jackson cast Mr. Calhoun off, and Mr. Calhoun for ■the first time discovered that Genera! Jackson was a very had man, nnd no patriot. Moon it was, too, wo are told that “Mr. Van Buren bad none ot tho nobleness of the royal beast o( the forest’ but “all the skulking propensi ties of tho meanest quadruped.” But two years and a month or two gone, there was no ■language to servo for this model of consisleu cy to use towards the friends of General Jack aonandMr. Van Buren. One man Isaac lltll of New Hampshire— ho held publicly in debate, “in utter contempt.” For another, •nnd a devoted friend of tho administration— Brown, of North Carolina—“ho could not find brains and argument both.” Wright and Rivers were then but the bob-tails to Mr. V an Burens kilo. Benton was nn ambitious moti atcr, sold ai no doubt he is, to tbo Pnnco of Internal —m nU i .. ,it .t. . > . ... C(on of General Jackson was us downright corrupt, us usurpation and tyranny could make iL and all for whal ! Mr. Calhoun hud been 'Vice Piosidcnt, and was a Senator. Mr. Van Buren had been Secretary, of Slate and Mi nister to England, was Vico President, and was General Jackson’s candidate, and the candidate of General Jackson’s Irionils (or President of the United States! Here you have a history of the past. Now fur the pre sent. At the special session of Congress in Sep tember and October. 1837 I found Mr. Cal. houn oiio third Whig, mid two thirds loco foco. A Whig, when to bo one involved no ■ responsibility; hut warm and even ultra sup porter of the administration, upon all ques tions ot importance. The Southern i*atiiot had now denounced the “Nationals,” us he contemptuously called the Whigs, became the “Nationals” could do nothing for John C. Calhoun. The snare was tlum spread for the now Administration and m the twinkling ot an eye, as it were Mr. Van //men of New "York, who but yesterday bad “all tho skulk mg propensities ot tho meanest Hijnjulnipod, n laUansfbrmed into a lull blooded Southern! Hie Whigs were a selfish time serv im Abo lition, Bank bought. Bank bribed set of fan,a lies; and the whole body of the previous Ad ministration in tho brief space „( „ s ow mouths, passes through a fiery furnace, and from the basest alloy, were now pure us dou bly refuted gold. December came mid Mr. Calhoun became the whole three thirds a supporter of the mm who had, “all the skulking propens tics of the meanest quadruped!” Mr. Van It.ireu ad' hn friends for the first tune had alignment I and brains enough. Mr. Wright spoke as by inspiration, and the Great Expunger I,ad neon from the depths of political perdition to the seventh heaven, to be the friend ami cm 1 panion of John C. Calhoun! Even Eh Moor, of your City, whom two years since Mr. Cal houn would not have touched with a pair of tongs, could now walk arm in arm, as 1 have I seen them lh»s session, and consult to miher upon the groat and weighty matters ot ,|,o nation. Quick as a H ish of lightning, all was presto-change! South Carolina, with tiie throe truly honorable exceptions, jumped Jmi Crow with Mr. Calhoun, and the little chine was muicd by the Calhoun men from A aba ma, North Carolina, and Virginia. nf at US r- br !u fly 1 remiml,Jll vou (if some o( Mr. Calhoun s recent political gaming by way of introducing you to tho end of his be ginning. No man of Mr. Calhoun’s stroma fflind and high station over acts witlmut a ,„o° t. either for good ° r evil.—Mr. Calhoun's appears as clearly as the rising or tho soiling of the smi, and Urn following plain letter tut dressed to the Editor of the Charleston Mer cury. Iron, one of Mr. Calhoun’s leaders, com* presses the whole matter in a mu shell "l am prepare,, m movement ttthteh will have for its object the more com plele union oj Southern interests, and the con' sequent elevation of J. C. Calhoun to the l‘n‘ subnet/. There is a movement m the public mind towards this object. 1 witnessed it du ring the past year iu Pennsylvania tho Stale which gave Mr. Calhoun an early ami strong support for the Presidency, and which hasne- I ver withdrawn her affections from him not. withstanding tho smuggles and collissiors which arose from the high Tariff system. The politicians following in the wake of public sentiment, are here and there, in conversation and in indicating Mi. (Jalhoun as the candidate of the democratic parly.” ‘•John C. Calhoun elevated to the Presi dency!” Hero you have tlie secret of Mr. Calhoun’s last political, summerset, the clue to his conversation, —the principle involved, and the why and wherefore of Mr. Calhoun’s going over lo the in in who has “all the skulk ing propensities of the meanest quadruped.” The mountain would not come to Mahomet and Mohornet comes to the mountain. The people are not prepared for ‘‘.Mr. Calhoun’s consequent election, and hence Mr. Calhoun-is preparing to elevate himself either by hook or by crook. Here, too, is Mr. Calhoun’s mo live lor the new coalition between the Loco Focus of Lite North and the Loco Focus c( the South. Does it not look like ‘‘bargain and corruption!” And is it not quite as pula pable as the “bargain and corruption” ofHen ry Clay and John Quincy Adams. I have written merely lo prepare you for Mr. Calhoun “as the candidate of the Demo cratic parly.” In all probability the nornina. lion will come first by the South and then by the Northern Democrats. Bo prepared, and remember that Mr. Calhoun is one of those men who like Milton’s Angel would ralhei “reign in hell than serve in Heaven.” Oi like Caesar, “would rather he lirst in a village than second in Rome.” Mr. Calhoun wouk rule the whole land if he could. If he can not ho will aim lo rule the South with a view of separating the North from the South. Vours. F. 15. More light. —Mr. Southgate of Kentucky in hi; speech on the 'Treasury note bill, charg cd upon the administration the following fact which he dared its friends to deny : Ist. Tha the land office receivers in and out of office have in their hands the sum of one milliot nine hundred and fifty thousand dollars. Tha the defaulting custom house officers not nov m office, but vvbo have given way to others have in thuir hands the sum of one million,fou hundred and twenty seven thousand four him died and ten dollars, making in all the pro It; little amount of three millions three hundret and seventy-seven thousand four hundred am ten dollars, 'this sum does not inclulo tin money in the hands of the two thousand am . more defaulting post-masters, nor docs it in elude the amount in the hands of defaulting custom house officers now in commission.— Lynchburg Virginian. According to the statements made in many o the administration papers, the Whigs arc in fnvo of the rechnrler of the old U Slates Bank. Tim is another of llio gull traps of the parly set ti natch the unwary. There is no such inetitulior in existence ul tins lime, aad should the people ol the United Sialcs desire a hank a new inslilu lion will he created, on principles less objectiona ble than ihe old Bank. To convert the U. 8 Hank ol Penn, into a National Institution is not desired by n single member of the Whig parly, and even if it were, we feel assured that Pennsyl vania would never surrender the control of that Bank to the general government. Bhc knows too well how lo appreciate iis invaluable services, oven to entertain such an idea. The truth of the matter is, the hue and cry raised against the U. 8. Hank by Honerul Jackson, succeeded so ef fectually in making accessions to the parly, now when the same is in a sinking condition, Iho parly laciiliana, are reiloraling the same cry to save themselves from the vortex of destruction before their country is in a condition to ho drag ged iviih them, for which it has been preparing •or the hist eight or nine years.— Marion ( .11a. J Herald. <icn. Scott mid tiro ( hcrokccs. Referring lo the admirable* manner in which Lieu. Scott h»» (li»nho »u- mind ana ili'tienfe duly ot effecting the remove ul of tin; Cheiokees from their Into homos in the youth, the Now York American justly says—“No laurel which Scott has acquired, will live so long, or bloom so freshly round his brow, as that which ho has gathered in the bloodless fields of the Cherokee country.— He has, in the discharge of the dutyim posed upon him, gained by his vigilance, humanity, and address, immortal honor. The heroism of the sword, belongs to many—to none more cmpha'icnlly than to .Scott; but, a courageous, enlightened, and self denying humanity, is a (uglier attribute, and belongs to but lew. Happily for the Cherokecs, and happily too, for the honor of ins country, in the character of Scott they have boon found united.” A Western Rumor. —The Detroit Morn ing Post stales, on Iho authority of a gentle, man from Canada, that a man had just, been shot dead by a party of ludinans. Ho was said to he a young American, by the name of Allen, who was on his why, alone and unarm ed, to visit his friends in the interior of Canada. A luuly ot Iml ails — to vvJioni a bonus has been offered by the British Covurnment tor patriot sca'ps— met him;—he stepped aside to lei Hu m pass and was fired at, He died imme diately.—N, Y. Sun. A noth c.u Mi nium. A yellow fellow named Henry, n waller at the Planter's Hold, slabbed a negro woman at that pi ice yesterday afternoon, with a carving knife, so badly that she died 111 a low moments.—,V, O. /‘icayuue. Mont. LysmiNo.—An Abolitionist was lately discovered in Adams county, Mississippi, endea voring lo endec away sundry negroes, and was lied up and visited with two hundred stripes. His name is John Miles, and hails from Cincinnati. Two more murders have recently occurred in j Arkansas, One of ihcm look place in Johnson county, on ihe 12th hist, when James Ryan kill* ed Francis Paco, without provocation, and made Ins escape. The other look place it. Pope eoun. ly; where a man by iho name of VV. Utown kill j J l ' *' s a to "' '.vs ago, and was immediate | ly arrested, ami pul in irons. I Fvkit'tivk Ai*i*oi nt.mknt.—lo. A. Rhodes, of Now Orleans, has boon appointed by ihe Pres ! idem and Senate as Consul for die port of Hal vestou, IV xus. ( KiNKSB Ankcdotk —A man who was ac costumed to deal in marvels, told a country cousin ot Ids, that ho bad three great curiosi ties m bis possession ; an Ox, that could trav el live hundred miles n day, a Cock that tells the hour of tho night, and a Dog that could read in a superior manner. “These are ex traordinary things indeed !—I mtfet m l upon you and beg a sight of them,” said the cousin. Thu liar returned home and told Ids wife what had happened, paying ho I ad got into a scrape and knew not how to got out. “Q, never nimn,” said she, “1 can manage it.” The next day the countryman called, and inquiring alter Ins cousin, was lo'd that he hat gone to Pekin. “When is he expected hack /” “In seven or eight days.” “Hmv ran ho return so soon 7” “lie’s gone off no on our o\’ “Appropos ofthnt, 1 am told that you jave a cock that marks the hour.” A cock just then happened to crow. “Yes that is he : he not only tells the hour of the nif»ht but reports when a stranger comes ” '‘Then' your dog, that reads books; might 1 boo , 0 80 e bun ? “W by, tospeak the truth, as our cir cumslancrs are but narrow, we have sent the dog out to keep school 10 CHRONICLE AND SENTINEL. aiichustaT ( Tueadny Morning’, July 84. STATE RIGHTS TICKET ’ I DU CONG MESS. I WM. C. DAWSON, R. VV HABERSII AM, J. 0. ALFORD, r W. T. COLQUITT, F. A. NISBET, ) MARK A. COOPER, 1 THOMAS BUTLER KING, 1 EDWARD J. BLACK, * LOTT WARREN. Commodore Porter. 1 This distinguished naval officer, who has for { some years past represented this country at Con y stautinople, arrived at Boston, with his two sons, d in lire brig Niger from the Turkish capital. ir More Steam Ships. ir Measures, says the New York Star, arc taking ;e to establish a line of steam ships from Rotterdam to Now York, to make the passage in twelve days. All the Rhine now being navigated by steam, we shall have more emigration of Alsacians, and from the other German and Swiss provinces.— In a short lime the Atlantic ocean will he hissing Y hot with steam and enveloped in coal smoke. 9 “* * ’ ■ ■ "■ 1 Ih Governor Butler. st The venerable Ezra Butler, of Vermont, died -e at Watcrbury on the 12th insf, in the 771 h year 1/1 of bis age. Ho was a long time in public life, w as a representative in the Legislature and Con g) gross, and as Governor of the Slate. ir ~ a- The colors of the shipping at Philadelphia were Y displayed at half mast, on the 10th instant, as a mark of respect for the memory of Mr. Hale, an eminent merchant of that city, who was drowned |( j at Capo May. 1- ig Wc learn from the Salisbury Watchman, that - the citizens of Wadcsborough, N C., celebrated tho defeat of the Sub Treasury bill, on the 291 h of ult. by a general suspension of business, a pro jr cession, transparency, and other demonstrations ls of joy. ;o le kc (IN’) Republican slates that the j. crop of wheat in that county is abundant and of 1- excellent quality, but in many instances the rye 3. has been injured by the rust. it l’ Theatre—Mons. Schmidt’s Benefit. . The lovers of good music will not forget that 0 Mons. Schmidt’s benefit lakes place this evening, i, The entertainments are varied and interesting.— 1 Miss Meadows, and Mr. and Mrs Brown have ? been engaged for this night. v 0 A band of twenty-nine veterans assembled on ’ the 4lh inst. at Providence, R. 1., and partook of a public dinner, fire youngest was 68 years of r ago, and the oldest 01. ■> Virginia Banks. The Richmond Enquirer of the 17ih says:— 1 “Wo understand that tlw n-- 1 - fliFan to'decline the mviialion, which has been ' addressed to them, to attend tho Suh Convention yr Philadelphia on the 23d inst. They will pro- ! I, hably notify ihem by letter of their anxiety (o .1 resume, and their willingness to join in anv mea- j sure which may facilitate the resumption at (lie ourliest possible day.” I The Baltimore American of the llbh, says: i 1 “The Banks of Baltimore, we believe, have ) agreed to send a deputation to represent them in 1 the Convention. Tho partial resumption by our | Banks, in redeeming in specie the small note is- I sues ot the City Corporation, has been for some I lime past in operation, and more recently the i wants of their customers have been met by occa sional payments of larger sums of coin. Our - Uanks w'H l, e found ready and willing to resume ' . at the earliest day that the Convention may fix ' u P° n > auti we arc well satisfied that the change 1 f vvill 1,0 cffl ’ c,ed v 'iih as little inconvenience ”0 I - ,Ili3 community as to anyo-her elsewhere.” II For the Chronicle .j- Sentinel. Mona. Range, whose Gymnasium has, for H 81,1110 lllnc lj3ck ' l |Cun » favourite resort, as well lor spectators as for those who were enjoying the , I ’° ncfils 0, hiB instruction, in tho different bran j 1 * chos cf lhe sc,e »ce of self defence, is about to bid 1 . us a,licu f,)r a skort lime. On parting with him, 1 we cannot refrain from alluding to the favourable impression made upon our community by Mons. ’ B. and, at the same time, expressing a hope that, ■ on his return, ho may meet with that encourage ’ ment in Iris profession, which his skill and assidu. ily most justly entitle him to. His farewell exhibition, which attracted a large number of our citizens, took place on Thursday afternoon last, in the Masonic Hall ; and every one came away delighted at tho exercises and tho strict order and gentlemanly deportment that prevailed, A pair ol handsome foils were offered by Mons. B. as a prize to the most expert fencer, and were taken by Mr. O. Cashin, the successful competitor. Wo visited Mons. B’s. room frequently, during his hours of instruction, and wore much gratified . at the stiict decorum of the class, and the firm ’ and impartial manner in which the rules of the Gymnasium wore enforced—neither smoking, ' chewing or swearing wore allowed under any , circumstances. In fact, wo do not recollect of - bearing a word uttered that could ofiend the most [ i delicate sensibility. Mons. B intends becoming a permanent rest -3 ‘lcot of Georgia. This is, certainly, much in his r f,,vour > as many itinerant instructors, in various branches, have remained among us just long 1 enough to draw a considerable amount of money j from our citizens, and then left us never to return. In this manner, our people are, frequently swiu . l,ll 'd oul 'heir cash, by those whoso ignorance, t ; of what they profess to teach, is only equalled by t their consummate impudence and dauntless es t j frontery. Every one who lakes a course ol in ’ | slr uction under Mona. B. will have an ample op. ' ) | P'rlunityol testing his skill and capacity as a i teacher, as he will visit our city again and make ;j Georgia his permanent rcsid<mo. They will also. Ift ve the advantage of Mons. IDs. j„ e mclion ever afterwards, wherever they may meet bimi free of charge, as lie considers all, who have paid for one course, entitled to the privilege. This is, indeed, a degree ol liberality seldom met with. Mens. Bauge is emphatically wedded to his occupa'ion. ife seldom leaves his Gymnaaiuni. Visit it at any hour, and you will find him, either occupied in instructing some pupil, who wishes extra lessons, or ready to impart information up* on any branch of his subject. He is eminently characterized by that enthusiastic devotion, to his profession, which marks the land ol his nativity. We wish Moris. 15. a pleasant trip, through the I interior of Georgia, during the summer, and hope on the re-opening of his Gymnasium, in our city, in the winter, he may be greeted by an overflow" , mg class. AN AMATEUR. From uur Correspondent. Washington, July 20, 1803. I he metropolis now wears its midsummer looks, i I'hc latest lingerers among the members of Con j gross have gone oil'. The streets are almost do i sorted during the day. Pennsylvania Avenuei which, hut a few weeks ago, was filled at partic ular hours with the crowds g’oiujj or returning from the halls ot legislation, can now boast of but lew passengers. The weather has been intensely hot for some time past, and all the citizens who I can afford to leave town are oil’to the Springs, or ! the sea coast, or lo the country. Pincy Point, on the Maryland side of the Potomac, is a favo rite retreat from the dust and heat of the city.— This is a delightful place, about one hundred and ten miles below Washington, and not far from the mouth oflhc river. Oysters, crabs, and fish are obtained in abundance from the river, and neighboring creeks, a fine, pure bracing breeze from the bay gives coolness and salubrity to the atmosphere ; and the advantages of salt water bathing arc more convenient than in any watering place I have visited. The house is remarkably well kept, and I know not where the ladies and gentlemen of the south, who arc accustomed to look out for cool and pleasant summer quarters, could find better titan at Piney Point. Those who have been in the habit of spending some time in Washington, would find there many of their most agreeable acquaintances. The people whoso connections with the Ex" ecutivo offices, or whose pecuniary circumstances compel them lo remain in Washington, make the delightful grounds about the capital their evening promenade, and more beautiful scenes are not alien to be found than ate presented to the eye during the hour for promenade, after sunset. The President and Mr. Poinsett will leave the cily next week, for Norfolk, and go thence to the Virginia Springs to spend d tew weeks. The Cabinet will remain in statu quo lor some lime. There is a difticuly in obtaining the right sort of men to preside orcr the Executive Departments. Some changes, it is believed, will he made in the course of a month. The glorious triumph of the Whigs in Lou i isiana, filled the administration with dismay.— f hey arc going on with the old song about bank corruption, but lire people have shown the expe rimenters who arc regarded by them as corrupt, and that they prefer any bank to «ocl» » c—0.,,- 1 ment Bank as has been attempted to be forced I I The distinguished Whigs who struggled so j nobly against the march of Executive patronage and power during the long, arduous, and exciting session, arc receiving every where from the peo ple the warmest expressions of gratitude and res pect for their exertions. Mr, Clay’s journey to the west has been a triumphant progress. Mr* Webster has been received with the most distiu guished honors ; and no doubt the eloquent and accomplished Preston, and his compeers,Thomp son and Dawson, will be received with equal en thusiasm on their return among their constituents to whom (hoy do horror. The Secretary of the Treasury has issued his circular, announcing that he will receive propo sals for the purchase of the United States Bank Bonds. It would not excite surprise if the ad ministration should become insolvent again, and he compelled lo call Congress together in Octo ber, to got more money. M. From the A. V. Commercial Ado. Jnhj ]9. Lutcr from Europe. By the arrival this morning of the packet ship Siddons, Capt. Britton, which sailed from Liver, pool oit the evening of the Kith June, the editors of the Commercial Advertiser have received tiles ol London papers to the 10th ult. and Liverpool to the day ol sailing. Wo have also a copy ol the London Planet oftho 17th June—from whitfli wo adduce the fact that cdi.ors in London as well as some ol those in this city sometimes date tl.cir papers ahead. Great Britain. Parliamen la n/ I ’roceedings. Monday,June 11,— In tin; House of Lords the royal assent was given lo the poor laws amend ment lull ami some others. A conversation took place between Lords Brougham, Wellington, Mel bourne and others, on the Canterbury riot, in the course of which Lord Brougham said that a luna tic named Poulger had been liberated and sent lo America. So it appears that England, not con tent with sending us her criminals and paupers, makes our country the asylum of her crazy peo ple also. Tuesday.—The Lord Chancellor moved the third reading of the hill to abolish imprisonment for debt. The bill is so amended as not absolute ly to do away with imprisonment on final pro cess, but very considerably enlarges the remedies against property, and provides that such remedies must he exhausted before the person can be taken. Imprisonment on mesne process is abolished en tirely. Lord Brougham look various exceptions to the bill, but it was finally read a third time and passed. i Tuesday.—Lord Brougham presented a peti lion from 45,000 Baptists, against the punish ment ol death for murder. The Irish poor relief hill was postponed until Tuesday the 19th. A long debate ensued on certain petitions, against the poor law system, hut it produced no result. House of Commons, Monday, June 11. The debate on the municipal corporation hill for Ire land was continued. Lord John Russell moving for its recommittal. Mr. O'Connell moved to postpone the recommittal fora week, pledging himself to bring forward good reasons against tin passage of the hill. The motion was negatived ami the hill was again taken up in committee.’ The struggle was on the qualification. Bir Rob ert PeW contending for £lO, and Lord John Rus. sell lor £5. Bir Robert Peel’s motion for the £lO qualification had previously been r. L'cicd in committee. He declared his perfect confidence m the ability of his parly to defeat the appropria lion principle (tor purposes of education,) Lord John Ruhscll assured the House that he should not yield on the qualification. V number of i members rose to speak, but the House unde suel an uproar Willi calling for the question that the' could not be heardf. The question was then la ken, and Lord John Russell’s motion was carriei 286 to 260. Mr. Hume gave that at an early day b should bring forward a motion for a committee u . inquiry into the stale and fluctuations of th currency, &c. Mr Spring Rice said tie was per ’ feelly willing, and so was the Rank of England ■ The arrival of John Van Uaicn, Esq., son c ■ the President, is announced in the London paper , of Ju e 15. The London Times —or rather its city corrcs pondent—has come out in full support of th 3 government of the United Stales, in what tb j said correspondent is pleased to call the arrogan l and impudent war of the banks against the sal , government! and calls upon the whole civilize world to lake sides with it, and encourage it I persevere in the w ise and honest course it ha taken! The Times utters an enormous quantit of platitudes in relation to this same war, an commits more than its usual allowance of hlun i. ders, which are neatly shown up by the Chronicl . and Courier, and even by the Morning Herah We quote the following passage fiom the laltci “ it is the general opinion of monetary met that no government in the world has exhibited s - much ignorance of the true monetary system i g a young stale, as that which Ims been exhibile , by Mr. Van B uron and his predecessors, who, be v cause they hold under their hydra headed rul - almost countless millions of acres, thought tin 0 they could absorb the bullion of the whole worb r and rciain it within the verge of their numcrou stales. The result of three mercantile convu sions ought to have convinced them of their u • or; but there are a class of men in this world t ~ whom three warnings are not sufficient.” d The London Herald says that the principi n American firms which suspended payment hav been able to liquidate their liabilities, to an ex tent far exceeding their most sanguine cxpcctu 1 tions. e The Duke de Nemours, second son of th e French King, was expected at Brighton on th 21st of June, for a stay of about three weeks i England. He was said to he the hearer of a dis ° mond bouquet, of the value of 1,000,000 franci 1 as a present from his father to Queen Victoria J Most of the special ambassadors had arrived 1 B London, among whom were the Prince deLign from Belgium, Prince Putbus from Prussia, an ’ Count Strogonoff from Russia, —Their lest: 3 preparations were on the most magnificent scab B % Among other reforms fur which many of th p liberal papers in Englamj are contending, is law prohibiting the appointment of clergymen a local magistrates. It is proved that the syster has been productive of great evils, both to th s clergy and the people. 3 Another fatal explosion took place on hoard th T Hull steefmer Victoria, on the I4th of June, whil 5 coming up the Thames. Five men were kille 1 at once, and live or six others were so much scab 3 ed that there was little hope of their surviving. Mr. Ross, a police inspector, was beaten I , dcaih by a mob in Liverpool, while attempting t prevent a pugilistic encounter. Two poiiceme 3 who were with him were also dreadfully beater Steam Navigation. , The Dublin Post stales t fiat the Royal Williar I steam ship, which is expected shortly to arrive r this port from Liverpool, is otic of the fastest boat • in the British waters, On her last trip from Lon ' don she was only fifty-seven i ours steaming urn she arrived in Kingston harbor, having touche at Falmouth and Plymouth on her voyage. Th run from Plymouth to Falmouth (45 miles) wo ' performed in three hours; and from Falmouth t t Kingston harbor, a distance of 260 miles, in th . short space of 23 hours. In addition to lines of steam ships to Americ ’ and the West Indies, a company lias been forme ai lionUon, to establish a line between that pu 1 and the Brazils. The Liverpool papers stale that a row sicaim the 1 iger, will probably he despatched from th, , port to New York. She is a vessel of the target class, her size preventing her admission into an ; of the Liverpool docks. She is propelled by ci . gincsof 300 horse power, with expansive valve , and is filled up with Mr. Samuel Hall’s pater j condensers. Her speed is very great, and, froi her performance on the first trial, it is believe • that she will surpass, in this respect, any vessi nut of the port. J The steamer Sir Lionel Smith, from this por: entered inward at London on the 14ih Jutn She sailed from New Vork on the 13th May. The wandering piper paid another visit to Hu i on his return from Y«rk on Tuesday, and playc through our principal streets. He next visit Newcastle, Sunderland, &c. We understan from the piper that his j eiegrinattons are no: drawing to a termination, as a small additions ; sum will place the contributions of this country upon an equality with the sum ho received i America, and then his expedition ends.—/A/, {taper. Nrumen of Lunatics in England.—Ac cording to Parliamentary returns, says Sir VV Ellis, ‘there are in England 13,668 pauper tuna t es; and the insane alone, including the differ ent classes of society, cannot ho estimated a fewer than 10,000; that is to say, about one per 1 sou in every twelve hundred.—This is a fear ft; • view of tiie religious, moral and material civiliza ’ lion of lliir country. Fanaticism.—There is nothing now unde the sun even in the history of fanaticism. Gout lenay’s blouse or smock-frock, stained with blood ' was lorn up with pious ardour by the thousand ’ of his admirers, who crowded to the JL d Linn ini to behold his body. His hair and heard also (au burn, not “coal black,” as Turpin Ainswoni sings) have been eagerly seized on, and are n ,v , in the hands of Canterbury jewellers to fashim . into brooches, &e. Two oak trees which stem adjacent to l ho spot on which he foil have beei stripped of their bark for relics. Even the hlooi s stained earth in the several spots where he am . followdvs fell, lias been scraped up and car , ried off as mementos. - From the London Morning- Herald, June 15 , London, June 14—Evening. The British stocks arc firmer, and Ihe conso maiket has advanced about | per cent., thougl i altogether it has been a quiet day on the Stock t Exchange, Consols closed a! 95 for the account . The three per cents reduced are now 93j a am . the three and a-half per cents, 18 Q a i money i lllc new three and. a.half per corns are 101 ’a j i for the opening. Exchequer bills ore firmer, the , notation bring 68 a 70 prem. The foreign market has been very brisk with ; but little business. The railway share market continues dull ureat Western 22£ prem. , Atlantic Steam Navigation. —We un ■ M- and . l ' lat l * lC and American Steam Navigation Company, owners of the splendid steam ship British Queen, have contracted with Mr. I‘ aweett and Co. for a pair of engines 78 inches diameter of cylinder, and seven feet stroke, tor their second steam ship, to he eaiied thcPio sidtnf, a vessel of 1800 tons measurement, build■ n g expressly for the Liverpool and New York •mdo, and that the manufacturers have underta. ken to put these engine* into operation before any others, for the New Yoik line. There is, there fore, no doubt that the above spirited company will be the first to establish, with u line of Suita, hie packets, a regular steam communication with America, and their arrangements are so far ad vanced for building additional vessels, that there is every reason to suppose, in the course ol next year, they will be sbie to fulfil ihc intentions ex pressed in l heir prospectus, (published nearly three years ago.) ot sailing their packets from Liverpool and London, to New York alternately on the Is! and IGih ol each month. V * 9 '!'«' ,r * L W,LUAM " s » tA '« ship.—Lieu ten* y ant bwainson, R. IV. to whom the City of Dublin rTTOh BVe ,ht ' ir slen,n ship, the iu yal Wilham, for her intended voyage to New 1 ork, comes favorably recommended to the no. If T e °‘ 1 le ]P u T hlic ’ by hie command of sever, 0 ohipa out ol Liverpool, of which town he j 3 . ie native. a J. From t,,K Liverpool Chronicle of June 16 01 Stale ol Trade. « „ Th * CjTl ;r J ' jt ' nE ' -Manchester, Frida,. hvemug We continue to experience a fair if s- nul 1 1,,1e s 0 extensive a demand for both goods ic and yarns, as for the previous three or four weeks :ie This remark applies rnoie particularly to nt transactions of the last day or two. The lendanA ' id cy lojowet rates for cotton in Liverpool has no ‘ ed doub ‘. mainly operated to produce a slackne’si ol l 0 sales. There is, however, no ap[>earanco of any as decline in prices, either for go; ds or yarns. 1; ty refreshing io have to add lhal the heaviest dea. nd cription o( hand loom cloth has been advanced ii- Hr tho weavers 1 LI. piece, or lull 130 percent. tie f nit Woolen 1 hade.— heeds, Tuesday. Id Wo ten inuo to experience more than an average. ;r. demand for most kind of goods; and though n, there is no positive advance, yet prices are parti go cularly linn, and would seem to indicate an ad in vance. ii the present demand only continue,. cd Manufacturers do not appear anxious In push e- their business at the moment, waiting, perhaps, fle the event of the great continental wool fairs now iat fa»t approaching, as the prices which may he Id, then established will, no doubt, have a decided us influence on prices for goods for some lime to al- comu - A few cautious, calculating persons do ,i- 110 t anticipate full employment fur hands and t 0 machinery until autumn. Rochdale Flannel Maukkt. —Monday la ] June 11.—The market has been rather dull to* ve day, and not so well attended as for two or three x , weeks past; but those who have sold have oh- a . tamed the last week’s prices. Wool has under- j gone no change of prices to-day. he Halifax.— Saturday. —We have not had «„ | lO brisk a market to.day as was expected. Nolwith. in standing the want of buyers, tlioro was no reduc ia- ,ion in tllc V! >lue of any article, but, on the con ;s, lrar ) r > manufacturers are firm, a. Huddersfield— Tuesday.— On the whole, j n things are liy no means so healthy as they were no three or lour weeks ago. With the exception of id ver y fifsl rate patterns in fancy gfiods, there is no tal part of the trade but what may be pronounced j 10, flat, and little doing by the merchant, lie Bradford— lhursduy, —-We had a fair in- 1 a ‘juiry for piece goods to.day, and the manufac. as tutors succeeded in some cases in obtaining a im trifling advance, especially on such goods as are [ le not over-plentiful in the market. There is no difficulty in disposingof yarns toalrnostany c\. 1 1C tent, where previous rales are submitted to. ile Wool; ns little of the new clip has yet appca'Jjbl, c j s’aplcrs hold linn at previous rales, andW/m/e lj. business done. No variation in the value of any description of wool, to France.—Tlic ministerial demand for an ap lo propriation to maintain the French possession in en Africa was carried, 308 lo 94. ■n. The grand review took place on Sunday, tho 10th ot .lune, without any commotion or ur:» im pleasant occurrence, 'i he utmost precautions al were taken ; all the avenues were closely guard its ed ’ nlld nt > person was allowed to come within a n- certain distance of the ground without a | armi . til Ibe King was on horseback, with the Dukes of cd Orleans, Nemours, D’Aumole and Wirlcmburgl , he his sons and son-in-law. The gardens of tho as I'nilcrios were closed lo the public, only pee s l 0 and deputies being allowed to enter. After the be review was over, the gates were thrown open at d the multitude were admitted, the King ridit g ca slowly through them. He was greeted witu C( ] hearty shou's of Vive le Roi. Jrl It was expected that the Chamber of Deputies would adjourn on the 21-t of June, ipr Paris Juno 13.—Boutse, half past 4p. m.— tat 43,0 Funds ate nearly stationary but the Five p r 3st Cents, have advanced 30 centimes. In oil or ~y values little doing. n- Sales for money.—Five per Cents Jls(j 1 , r c cs, 20c. * Hit. 35c. 30c. 40e: 'l’hree per Cents, Hot. nl 80f. 10c; Bank Actions, 2790 f. im RUSSIA, cd 4 bo Emperor o! Russia lias, it seems, Irnjrn £ sol od a la!C upon tobacco which will yield 80,000,- 000 of ruble , lo he applied to tho formation of rt, [ p>l roads and to the promotion of steam naviga ic. ''b o, This, it must be admitted, is Judiciously converting one smoke into another, jd MARINE INTELLIGENCE. 8 A VAX \ AH, .fiiiy 31.—.trTin d, si .<>]> r-wnllmv, ul Johnson, Damn, steamboat Kilim, Mubbaut, Augusta, iw Uearcd, sclir) diehard, Matthon, New Orleans. , /;c|»aiti(l,si. iiiiiboai li.bcrf, Hubbard, Augusta, a ' CHARLES-1 OS, .hey St.-Arrived’ v.sWsv, hr y, Hunt, r, hoiinoy, Matan/.as, C I, brig Cor.lel.-Isii.r ill r nd ’ el" ul h,i\ow lJ Ll,rig Star IM, vvpVori! si,ln Itoger Sherman. Lowell, Havre, sailed 13th Mar, sc. r iu Nimcock, Minor, Alyssic, (Conn,) sclir Dams. I Crosw.il Baltimore, sclir btinerant, Kol ins, Baltimore. C- . rtleare.i. ship A njrrw Mott, Hanky. Havre, sclir .'rr s *y O.ik, I ullaril, Ni w \ork, schr Amt ia, N’oiton, Pro- V. Vid< iict*,sellr * uzaJane, Haskell, New Orleans, steam a. t .South Cnrol,im, Dotty, Noilblk, steam packet tcbi;, Carson, i\ew York,steamer CiiJunmui; Blocks, *- Jacksonville. ' at l,r"vr!" a '»™V'Mvrday.l,r Uup,r, Ap,,kinn, I.ivrrf, ,1, In Aimailillo Aamptu It; I'url.s Im ml. s,-hr.terse. < A ~! Sdk’s York >“' am Ca'A, l:m, e lof a- im ,lA /. ! ‘-“STON. July 23,-Arrived „u Saturday, ship I ~UVre,,l“ m IKld ’ ,t C '°^' or , All j v i d yesterday, ship Georgia.. Talbot. X'rw v. rl I br J 01,.. C Calhoun. K««. Hav.S,,V,r '.■n/.us. schr t.eflrnde, V lucent, Ajmlocliici, a. "I. -j ‘'’ a ' ~ G j;'. l I’invkney, Lord, Hallin <„■ , f lis ''' wi-nt’t I*. t -' l ,l b.l l.s, Ki y West and Indian Key in D ikii? W ‘bne br Gen I'nukm y, lord, 1 ll ‘ lll| niou, schrZecitli, Cur.ell, Fredericksburg. 1! ' — ll m w m COiriMEItCIALr ln savannah .market, JULY 20. ,j Colin,i— Arrived since tho JUtli mst. 221 hales n b l >land ail(1 , , 3 !ales Ben Island, and eleared at die id time, 4083 bales Upland and 243 bales Sea id , w'h !’ °« VS Ll , VL ‘ r J? ool > 1529 bales Upland ' al “ l i43b , eS heu l3,and 1 Boston, 90 bales, Bain- t e^ Vlllg a , stock en ll »nd, inclusive of all on slop board not cleared on the 20th inst., of 7817 5, ljalo f Upland and 48 bales Sea Island. i iiere has been more cmjinry for Cot'on tins week, but the sales have been limited owing to the t M extreme scantiness ol the offering slock-upon tho ' * Kav traiisaetions made a slight advance has been k established. Liver),ool dales to ibo Bth ultimo have t. “oen received depicting a firm market for the better 1 d ? U | Bl ‘““- r sales of the week amount to £27 \ baits, at firm 9. to 10J cents. In Sea Island wo ’ 1 ’ tiijiort sales of 10 hales at 33 els 4 C rr, L,VERPO °I' COTTON MARKET, JUNK 15. 1 lie business of (be week is rnueb less than lias b been done 11,r several weeks previously, I lie market having been dull ihroughouf, and prices of orilirm . ry and middling American again easier, but lair and upward are pretty firm, being ulf.red sparingly Surat and all long staple have maintained then . position. There is rather more demand to-day,and n ! he ak ;' u ' e I nlo- of all kinds. Speculators nave taken 2000 hates of American, and 30J Sural; mid exporters 100 American, and 700 Su at Them " are 2 vessels from Charleston, 4 from .New Orleans, 8 1 from Savannah, and 1 loan Virginia, arrived, but >, net yet reported. '] ho import this wccr. is 27,258 ;- bags, and the sales reach 21,180, viz : . ,„ sUt L’ St ' a Island, 15 a33 ; 110 stained do. 7! a , lo ; 4810 Upland, 5i aBf ; 2390 .New Orleans, Si a 81; 2390 Alabama, <?e. 53 a75 ; 630 Pernumhu ’ co, 81 a9l ; 660 Bahia and Macaio, BaBl ; 220 y Aluranham, 7a 9; 40 Uomixrnra, 94; 420 La oiira, ’ !.? Wesl K'dia. 71 a81; 690 Egypiiaa, 9a y 1 ’ ao , l,eru > 8 < 3 HO Madras, 42 a 55; 2110 Sural, of a ,ti. i t 1° ,l— '*i die 6!des fl'l* da V "ore from 3000 to 4000 bales, without material change in prices. e BORDEAUX COTTON MARKET, JUNE 9, I Tlio stock of C'ollnn in market is small, tbe only annals are of Carolina, amounting to 688 bales—so bales were sold at 86f. duty paid. Tbe ’’ demand for Coffee has improved. The price nt i Cocoa remains without change Sales of Km have been effected at 36 to 50f. duty pud •) demand for Sugars is good, at fur prices.