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Published
DAILY, TUI- WEEKLY AND WEEKLY,
..i/ -Vo. Jiroad Street,
Terms* Daily papei, Ten Dollars per annum
in advance. Tri-weekly paper, at &ijc i V'-hrs in
advance or seven at t lie end oi the year. Weekly
paper,three dollars in advance, or lour at the crul
»>f the year.
The Editors and Proprietors in llns city haw
adopted the following regulations :
1. After the Ist day ol .luiy next no subscrip
tions will bo received, out of the city, unh>s paid
in advance, or a city ivihrenco given, unless the
name be forwarded by an agent of the paper.
2. After t hat date, wo w ill publish a list of those
who are one yeara or mote in arrears, in order to
let them know how their accounts stand, and all
those so published, who do not pay up'their ar
rears by tho Ist ol Jan. 1839, will be stnken olf
the subscription list, and tlieir names, residences,
and the amount they owe, publisl ed until settled,
the Gocout will be published, paid , which will an
swer as a receipt.
. 3. No subscription will be allowed to remain
unpaid after the Ist day of January 1831), more
than one year; but tho name will be striken off tho
list, and pnbl shed us above, together with the
amount duo.
4. From and after tins date, whenever a subscri
ber, who is in arrears, shall be returned by a post
•master as having removed, or refuses to lake his
paper out o{ the post office, his name shall la* pub
lished, together with his residence, the probable
place he lias removed to,and the amount duo; and
w hen a subscriber himself orders his paper di-:con-
Muuud, and requests his account io bo forwarded,
the same shall be forthwith forwarded, an 1 unless
paid up within a reasonable limo (the facilities of
he mails being taken into consideration, and the
•distance of his residence from libs place) Ins name,
andlho amount due, shall ho publish?d ns above.
5. Advertisements w.ll be inserted at Charleston
prices, with this difference, that the li st insertion
will bo 75 cents, instead of Co cents per square ot
twelve lines.
(». Advertisements intended for tho country, should
be marked ‘inside,’ which will also secure their
insertion each time in tho inside of the city paper,
and will ho charged at the rate of Tacts per square
lor the first insertion, and fib cents lor each subse
quent insertion, it not marked ‘insida,’ they will
<he placed in any part of tho paper, after tho first
insertion, to sun ih.* convenience of the publisher,
and charged at hie rate of 7b cents for the fin-l in
sertion, and 43| cents for each subsequent inser
tion.
7- Ail Advertisements not limited, will he pub
lished in every paper until forbid, and charged ac
cording to the above rates
H. Legal Advertisements will ho published as
follows per square:
P> Adrnr’s an I Executors sale of Land or
Negroes, 00 days, $5OO
Do do Feiaonal Property, 40 ds. 3 2b
Notice to Debtors and Crs, weekly, 40 ds. '•> Ub
Citation for Letters, 1 00
do do Dismisory, monthly G mo. 500
Four month Notice, monthly, 4 mo. 4 00
Should any ol tho above exceed a square, they
will he charged in proportion.
9. From and after tho first day of Jan. 1839,
no yearly contracts, except lor specific advertise
ments, will be entered into.
10. We will he responsible to oihor papers for all
advertisement ordered through ours to be copied
by them, and if advertisements copied by us irom
other papers will* be chaiged to the office from
which the request is made to copy, and will receive
pay for the same, according to their rales, and be
responsible according to our own.
11. Advertisements sent to us from a distance,
with an order to be copied by oilier papers, must ho
accompanied with the cash to the amount it is
desired they should ho published in each paper,
or a responsible reference
* r 1 1 1 aww MMuawp "“tfjwga.-.ys
bimomCLE AND SENTINEL.
Fridiij- Ivlorninir, August It).
STATE RIGHTS TICKET
rou coNojir-ss.
WM. C. DAWSON,
R. W. HABERSHAM,
J. C. ALFORD,
VV. T. COLQUITT,
E. A. NISBIiT,
MARK A. COOPER,
THOMAS BUTLER KING,
EDWARD J. BLACK,
LOTT WARREN.
The Sen-Island Crop.
The Charleston Mercury says: We regret to
learn from a respectable planter of Edislo, the
Colton crops on the Southern side of that Island
are so much burnt up by drought and tho late
excessive heats, as to he almost destroyed.
The last accounts Irom Canada state that John
S. Parker, John Montgomery and thirteen others,
who were confined in chains at Fort Henry, have
-escaped to the United Stales. The people of Os
wego were about to celebrate their escape by fir
ing of cannon.
Moreau, taken at the Short Hills alfair, was
hung at Niagara on tho 30th ull. Col. Dodge
died in prison at Quebec.
The National Intelligencer says : “Gen George
McDuffie, (late Governor of South Carolina, hut
belter known as a distinguished Representative in
Congress from that Stale,) passed through (his
city yesterday morning, on his way to lake pas.
sage at New York for Europe. We arc very sor
ry to learn that his health is not as good as his
friends could wish.”
The quantity of Flour received at New York
since tho opening of the navigation last spring,
has been as follows : bills.
April, 25,745
May, 100,943
June, 90,646
July, 80,848
Aug. Ist. 1,695
“ 2nd, 4,373
Sixteen Days Later from Europe.
The steam ship Great Western arrived at. New
York on Sunday the 4th. She left Bristol on
tho 2L‘, July, making her passage in 14) days.
Her passage out was made in one hour short of
13 days. She brought out 130 passengers, among
whom were J. W. Webb, Editor of the Courier
& Enquirer, Col. White, ofFlorida, Madame
Vcstris, Charles Matthews, and a whole host of
theatricalsi Tho news, though Extern days
later, is of but little importance. The following
items wo extract from the N V Whig and Ex.
press slips.
The Sirius made her passage out in 16
days.
The weather in Engl md had been excellent for
' the crops up to tho 17th uit. when tho weather
was cold and stormy for a day or two, without af
fecting the crops. On the 20th the weather was
favorable. The prospect is a fair .vr -e- < rop in
Great Britain.
The Groat Western S’.eam tulip Company have
taken steps to increase its capital from £350,000
to £1,000,000. Their first object will he to tv
tablish two additional Steam Ships of the first
class, for their lines between Cheat lititain and
the United Stales, one of these Ships h ing ap
preprinted to that of Liverpool and New York.
The Pique frigate from Quebec, arrived cut
in '-0 days.
lion, Kichard Kush sailed for New York in
the Mediator, .Inly Hhh, The London Times
will probably he less rabid now, and less minute
in its attacks upon American Hanking Institution*
American credit, and character.
John Van Huron, the son of the President, is,
wo eefi, feted in common with the Duke de iVe
moiirs. Prince Eslcrhazy, Prince Schwarizeiiberg,
the Dukes of Dalmatia, Wellington, and othets.
At the Cirand Entertainment to the Ambuss.-,;! ns
at Guildhall, by the Confederation of Loudon
John is sot down among the very chosen lew on
the right hand of the Lord Mayor.
The Uashaw of Ejypt is expected to declare
his independence of Turkey. It is said lint flos
sia will lake the part of the Uashaw. This will
probably involve an European war, in which
England and Prance will take part against Ilussin.
A rumor has been afloat that a marriage was
on the lapis between the youthful Queen of Eng
land ami a erion of a neighboring State. It is not
credited. The court small talk says that the
Queen has no penchant for subject or foreigner.
It is doubtful but the Queen is wise.
Ministers are firmer than ever. The old lories
are preparing to gather their nobles about them
and pie with decency.
Vur the Chronicle & Sentinel.
To
Sir It you understand my inuendoe?, permit
mo in return to comprehend your assertions, I
have sail! nothing about rnoli scenes, lynching,
tarring, feathering or drumming in the city of
Augusta. I have simply called the authorities
of liichmond county to certain resolutions , pass
ed unanimously by our citizens, at a meeting
held months ago, on the subject of Gambling,
<Scc; which resolutions have not been earned
into ellect; more especially (ho one recommend’
ed to the City Council, whose object was the
creation of a Mayor’s office. I asked why these
resolutions were disregarded; and why that law,
which was declared by the committee of the
meeting to he sufficient to remedy the evils com
plained of, had not been unforced? Why arc
outrages still permitted in out streets; why arc
insults still offered to the decency and morality
of our community ; why is Gambling still as rife
as ever it was in our city I I then said, and 1 j
say it again, these things will not bo (oloraud I
much longer by our citizens. If tho c ivil aulhoti i
ties would not correct, the evils, ,he people will, j
I have not prescribed tho mode, but “Anti-Mob”
has more than hinted at it. I would prevent as
much as any man, the things mentioned, os
meriting the prompt regard of our citizens ; and
I in common with many o f our most respectable
citizens, think the best movcnUou of them, is the
i -ooui execution of Uio laws ot the land by our
civil authorities. I therefore said to these officers,
do your duly.
As to my being the Augusta Ajax-, it is very
immaterial to the subject under consideration, tin
I may he, what if, I mistake not, “Ami Mob” is
not, a native born.
Lull am referred to the Judge of the Supreme
Court and twelve citizens acting as Jurors, for
the correction of existing evils. Have not these
very existing evils, been before both judge and
jury, and what baa it availed J What is lino as
at present executed in this city and county! For
six and a quarter cents, I will agree, Anti Mob,
to convey away your property, your tiose, your
, but 1 forbear. Os what avail,! again ask,
are your ordinances, your laws, as executed in
the city of Augusta and county of liichmond.
AUGUSTA.
Proceedings of Council.
Sati-iuiay, August 4, 1838.
Present, the Mayor, and Aldermen Nimmo,
Patish, Jackson, Crump, Kittlaud, Warren and
Gumming.
Head the Minutes of the last meeting.
On motion, ordered that the City Clock he pla
i cod in tho ware house of Gapi. A. Gumming, if
, tho same he safe and dry.
Tho following persons were brought before
Council for violating the City Ordinances, found
guilty, and fined as follows:
Peter Golly, fined ten dollars, for keeping a dis
orderly house.
Lewis Moore, fined five dollars, for disorderly
conduct.
Augustine Frederick, fined one dollar, for keep,
ing a disorderly house.
Jane Murphy, fined twenty five dollars, for
keeping a disorderly house, and ordered to stand
committed until paid.
Mary Vaugh, fined twenty five dollars, for
keeping a disorderly house, and ordered to stand
committed until paid.
Jane Simons, fined twenty five dollars, for keep
ing a disorderly house, and ordered to stand com
mitted until paid.
Hiram Farkcr, fined five dollars, for bathing in
the river, and ordered to stand committed until
paid.
James May, fined five dollars, for bathing in
the tiver, and ordered to stand committed until
paid.
Thomas Grcpu, fined twenty five dollars, for
disorderly conduct, and ordered to stand commit
ted until paid.
Peter Golly, fined live dollars,for retailing spi
rits to negroes.
Freeman fluff, fined live dollars, for disorderly
conduct.
Jonathan Dunn, fined five dollars, f„r disorderly
conduct.
James If. Paco, fined twenty five dollars, for
disorderly conduct.
j Jonathan C. A. Hobby, fined twenty five dol
t Ins, for allowing negroes to assemble on lus lor
to play nine pins, and ordered to .-.land committed
until paid.
j I, Grave . 1 'liarics Smith, John Odatn. Jstrie .
Muoo, aud Philip M’Donald, were unpointed
watchmen.
motion ol Mr. Nimioo.
Jtrsolveil, That the nolcs of Win. Tutt ami
Chns. McCoy, for rent of stalls, in November
in iho lower market, be placet! in I'.c baud,--
of an attorney lor collection.
Council adjourned until ibis evening, 3 .del ick.
Ss ri'iiinv llvrni>• r;, August 4—3 in m.
Present, llie Mayor, and Aldermen Pa: i-.b, ];u
fiat". Crump, and b'irtiand.
L pon lho petition of James NctnncV, time was
allowed him to pay for bis retail license,
I pon the petition of Samuel Holcombe end
John 1,. Clary, limy were discharged from jail.
On motion, a line, imposed on Stephen Jones,
at the last meeting, was remit ted.
*1 port the petition of 11. Cullin and Joseph
Canter, ordered, that tho ditches on Jackson
street, between Telfair and Walker streets, lie
filled up, under the direction of the Street Com
mittee.
Ilri.olveJ, That the Mayor bo ouiboti/.ed to
execute titles to Charles Heard for a lot purchased
of Cmfricil,
Ordered, Ibid A. T. Cluimatin ba discharged
from jail.
Ordered, that the Collector and Tteasttn r give
W. A. Young,a pauper, ten dollars.
Tho olTicers of the cby made their returns f r
July, 1839.
Tho followingaccounts were ordered lobe paid.
To Watchmen, $347 00
“ Two Constables, 100 00
“ Pump Contractor, 300 00
“ Drain do. 237 50
“ Painting Market House, 228 00
“ For work on streets, 144 (it)
“ Other charges, 138 37
On motion of Mr. Kirlland,
llesolvrd, That the Hospital Committee bo
authorized to take possession of the effects of Mr.
Williams, deceased, who died in the Hospital,
aud have tho same sold, pay his expenses, and
hand Iho balance over to tiro Treasurer.
On motion of Mr. Parish,
Jiesolved, That Iho Marshal bo authorized to
give to Polly Campbell, twenty dollars, during her
sickness, in such sums as her necessities may re
quire.
Jicsolvccl, That tho Marshal appropriate twen
ty dollars, to the payment of 11. P. Monro’s (a
| pauper,) expenses to tho Not ill,
| Committee, to whom the communication
iof Dr. F. M. Robertson was referred, report, that
! from an examination of the matter, the (Tinner
I Committee did not intend tho one hundred and
fitly dollars as pay for Ins professional services to
the patients sent, to the Hospital, but as a remu
neration lor Ins general services, as was required
and directed by lire Council.
Council adjourned until Monday next, 3 o'-
, i ».*. «no. ix. .v :vt-ivr,r;, clerk. 1
Mosiiax, August C.
Present, lire Mayor, and Alderman IVimino‘
Jackson, Gumming, Dugas, Kirlland, Parish and
W arren.
Head the Ministry of last meeting.
On motion ol Mr, Cumrning,
Jiosolvcd, That tho Dreakwater constructed
opposite the Central Wurf, hy Mr. James Harper,
is an obstruction to the navigation of tho Savan
nah River—and it is further
Resolved, 'That the Mayor be requested to no
tify Mr. Harper, that the Dr akwatcr r ust lie re
moved within forty days from this date, and if it
bo not removed wiilrin that time, that lire Marshal
l)o instructed by him to cause tho same to he re
moved at the expense of said Harper, according
to tho terms of the ordinance hearing date the
7th July, 1838.
Council adjourned until the next regular nice
tins- CEO. M. WALKER, Clerk.
From Ihe A V Herald.
Ocunett’s Letter.-;, No XXI.
Livsurooi., 20th July, 1838,
10 o’clock.
This is Friday, and the very latest moment I
can write you by the Groat Western, which sails
tomorrow from Rristol. •
1 have been busy in the cotton market, seeking
and gelling information. After London, Ibis is
the great centre of American commerce in Europe
—and lam not sure but the spirit that controls
all our trade on ibis side of the Atlantic, moves
principally here. The vat ions circulars which
you will receive, will convey art accurate idea of
the prices, quotations, slocks, <Src. in ibis port.
| There is other information which is equally irn
! portant, but which is seldom touched upon hete.
What are the prospects of the future ? what
are the elements of lire present t fade in cotton !
The great dependence of Iho American cotton,
| tobacco and other staple articles, rests on the in. j
tenra! trade of Ibis country, its foreign bade
even to America or to Europe, is merely a (Vac j
lion of its immense and overwhelming internal ''
trade, Now the inie/nal trade depending entirely j
on the crops, it follows that tint stale of ibo crops
in England have a very important bearing on the
cotton trade of New York, Charleston and New ,
Orleans.
lltavc not lime Id elucidate this by facts and
figures, although I have abundance—l tan only
enunciate the proposition.
This living the case, the question becomes vo,
ry interesting—what is the state and prospect of
tho crops in (heat Urituin? I have been all over
England and Seo land, f have been inquiring in
every quarter as to this question, and from the
widest ami best information I can find, the crops
will generally he an "m age, aud in many places
over an average, if this turn out to be the fact,
as I think it will, it will bo seen that the manu
facturers will find good markets, and consequent,
ly become keen purchasers of our staple. Tim
stock on hand here is greater hy ! 00,000 bales
than it was at this period l ist year, but the im
portr up to the same time are still greater, being
300,000 beyond those of last year. The prices
aho are better hy 10 to 15 jrr cent than they
were at this time last year.
Dutinfrthe last ftv/ months, since the colic ,
'bos been an ivitig in great quantities from tic
IU. Stales, there lias liven a fjrea' s'ruggle hut
| between the buyers and sellers about lite pri
| ces. Th v la: ,go holders here have been aha ,i
-| tog every nerve to bold th.e cotton in order »>
| keep up the prices—the spinners and mimii-
I fao'ttr :cs have been pursuing the opposite po- .
;' liry vs 1 akiot,-as little a-- p ( ,s:-ihL. I think
■..ate*-
[ tin; muilest trill he governed 1". the crops ill
I this cc-ntr.mvl the ability oftlic Imiws in
the United tit:'.' s—that is to nay, it, \\ i;| term!,
mite In a comptftmisc, leavinjy flic prices and
demand nearly at they are at pn’-ent. for
iv, (i ; i ;,i come, tile c -lion market will not
vury mucli. 1 will take that liAic to start in a
1/■ t career under thor.e.v impel .t-S row in
«• to”- it a'- l-tr til, l r iv. 1 Slates lialii , ami
I': ■ other banks of our Country that « ante into
the market, including- also their policy of a
suspension of specie payments, dm i.ilu" of
our prevent cotton crop would have hern
idOp ( (.'.(Aidless than it will fetch. To -a ,- n s
( ! the United States Hank here, Humphries
and Kiddle, have an immense stock on hand, !
and are daily rcci ivi.-.;y more. Onlv consider
that at this moment there arc I’,) American
ships in ihit port—in I .ondon, only half a do-’
■ eu. l lie pohey of delaying - die resumption
of specie payments lit the son’ll, whatever lie !
the morals of it, has undoubtedly realized
$10,000,001' to the United Stales lint would
have been thrown away here. 11 collect ,Ido ■
not approve ol any hunks fpiing - in‘o commer
cial operations—but our banks were forced in.
to (hat position by an over ruling - emergency—
and tiic doctrines held forth and violently per
sisted in by the liarimiys and their invents in
New York, were narrow, selfish, suicidal, and
destructive ! > southern interests and southern
propel ay.
On these points 1 have all overwhelming’
i flood id light when I gait hack. Hy that time
. 1 shall be able In give such a view of the cot
ton trade lor the last few years, wi'li its proha
-1 hie cour.; ■ - ir the future, Huc.lt as no editor in
; the United Stales ever could give. I have
j been .sedulous in collecting’ factsdieru—and !
shall organise such a i u’lespoiulencu as no
other i an have.
- 1 o'clock, Friday, Jht'n July.
1 resume at the very latent date, as an re
press starts lorllrl -tol in half an hour. IJnt, it
w not alone the i microps or agricultural (‘res
pects here that alb cl and influence the colon
trade, 'file colon trade is affected by every
other movement, and again affects all in re
turn. The state of the cotton market in Liv
erpool iitfliiences’llic money market in J.on
don, and the money market there, has a re
ciprocal influence here, livery corn dealer
here inquires, “What is doing - in cotton? 1 ’
and every bunker equally ho, “How tp s cot
ton?” A history and dcvclopemont of this
trade will therefore be of great advantage to
the merchants in the United Slaws —not a dc
velopement drawn up by speculators or bro
kers, but one insp ired by an independent,
philosophical mind. This 1 shall do at my
leisure. At present I cun only give general
facts and news.
The gross amount of cotton sold here in one
year is 1 >,OUO,<IOO pounds sterling, or 65,000,-
000 dollars, —All this quantity is sold by HiO
brokers, but of.this number only TJ do the
greater pat tof die business. The following
arc the lending cotton brokers:
George Holt and Co., commissions
at half per cent, .£lO,OOO
Tlodgsonjuitl llyley, do. probably, 5,000
Tatlersals and Sptis, do. do. 5,000
I lay wood and M’ Vickcr, 5,000
One hall the large Liverpool merchants arc na
tives of Scotland. They are capital monos bus
incss—a largo infusion of Yankee, also smart
follows. Uur American pack. t stop v.upmina «tu
I u iacc (,-i a gcnei'iii. There is nothing in the
world like. them. They unite the gentleman and
the seamen so neatly—they nro so much at home
in the cnbin or die forecastle, that no other court
-1 try can come up to them, feir John Tobin sal ;--,
“WO ill Knglanil have the steamers and the cupi
nil to establish lines to Now York. The agent ol
iho Mobile Hank here says very confidently that
“the Southern banks cahnot resume till next ciup.
A continuance, iu tire partial suspension in die
IviUlh at least, will prevent the fall of cotton here,
till the next crops ol JJitgiarul come into play,
and the internal trade, as well us die foreign, force
tlie niumdbelitri'rs to pay Iho prices of die” bro
ker-'. Humphries & Kiddie will make large
P'ofus by their lipmniUsiuns—tlie bank will lose,
iho tiling wo want—that is the Auicdcau cap
la'ii-v' J Ids by die v.c.y—to cotton again. The
principal holders ol cotton hcic at present, are us
follows .
II amplifies and Diddle, about 135,000 bales,
Drown & Co.. 130,000
Haring & Brothers, 55,000
UeiniMton, (a Scotch house,) 50,000
The whole stock on hand is larg: r dinn I have
previously slated—sorno say it reaches 500,000
bales.-—The Kimvn me die principal sellers—
the Other houses holding on as much as possible.
We do not believe beio that die United .Stales
Dank, and the South. Drowns will conic out oft ic
revulsion, stronger and heller limn ever. Out of
protested paper to the amount ol 700,000 pounds,
telurned to New VVk l.y die Drowns in 1837,
they will not lose 60,000 pounds, lam glad ol
it, lor they are a highly respectable house, and nc
vor gave themselves such airs as the three W’s in
London. Hereafter the American trade in cotton
will be controlled by the three U.’s—tbe Diddles,
the Barings, and the Drowns. The day of the
three W.’sare past and gone forever.
The supurabundancc of money in jli.glnml is
increasing. The Dank of England has $3000,-
(100 in deposits, waiting for investment, li the
i corn crops of this country and the United Hlales
j be only 101 l this year, trade will revive astonisli
; mgly—-and probably cotton may rise in price, ul
i though 1 could nut predict it positively,
t a:ui:> At-u.iH.
Hitherto I have tend very little of Canada
affairs, but as they arc now becoming inter
' eating again, 1 may a:: well give my vicv,'.-: mid
impressions. Whatever be the result of the
I ontbicak in Canada, r.r tlie policy of i.ord
Durham, there ta no fear of a, war between
Unglued and tlie United Staten. Give no heed
’ 1 : ■ p culations of the J .undon press. The
j tury press talk mightily of war, but it is all
lor home eilect,—intended to disturb rind
Inglitcn people here, ho us to put down the !
Melbourne cabinet. The English govern
ment has deeper interests at stake in the Hast
and with Knusia, limn with the United .Stales
or Canada, Ofall thugs in this world, the
Russian government, would like to hoc ling- i
kind ami toe United {Statesat war, dc.iroyiug
each other’.: re. mirees, been, use, by that b.ol , n
course, the northern cabinet would march over
' ir. e-un nel tic.' ). i. l, unmolested. France,
Hiio.and and tlie United Stale’s are tlie three
great mil tons where freedom and civiiiv.ation j
ex Tlio insiirreclmn cl n provi coin North
America will never put them in dm power of j
! ic would be ne.v Reman empire of die north
c.i-it of Europe.
When 1 wart in Louth n, I rtpccrl.riied what
wcrO tlie policy awl v.u i ot Lord Durham, 1
aml thr; cabinet leu con He: Uanaeu tpie ion. '
'I he trouble in Canada has been the rivalries i
a'id par n ’.'a ot die o.rl wing and lory 1
■ rump.- ,” tbe o . lu'itiinsls and ru■-r-,.rr.v:
jv. ere never bat : . . . f. Tma i.< t..e < p.n
ion held in Lorei m, 1.0, <i Durham 1 • a A ."
the newer.ol the tv. > province., j n the 1.-.. !j
>t lie le il why - j.r i-• • .j > ,
| province Br si smd- d. r.
1 mu incline I to lu-l nv.« Hint ThT tones her
daronotput out Hie Melbourne ad 1;;! -
*" )n '. * ,k ' :t " 1 Invely queen is tliu moot
pojmhir sovereign over reigned
"! ' I'" I * l ’- Wrong-i.ofUm wing",
ii'ui even \Vol:,!i ; rion liiMm If gives them uc
(Ms.o,•Hilly It helping | lr ,n j ,,i, ri . -js.,,
mm nl I lie lone : to power would 'bo the j
| signal (or fte-li a it.it mas that, might end in
1 no,-rooti not tin; privileg. d classes and
—ho 11ou -i! ol Inn:s. Tie: ; pint ol revoiut on
ooiy BlnmbierJ'ii) :,; t <1 -if j a ~>,• ,d
1. veil liic tone , by tli 'ir c. induct, beep ,t
.'live. N't bo.i ram a ked Peri! “wJmi. ere vmr
; view.-!” I reply, am more of an aristocrat
'■ii ’.'i a democrat. I.i Hie I - ailed S ate.; we
lie. ; ten! on. bellyful of democracy. T.e
i lei d ■!; y , t oiir i malry.M to iirislom-iicv of
I <»n: 'd'l 'ml. I" a democracy.” Al ibi;
l al'y. very gene: a ly. ‘ ha! ha! iai!—ho! bo!
lie!” and I am not sure but it in the beat reply
. they can make.
Camuhi will riol bo given up by llng'ivid,
I but 1 a ippo.se I’ol!i provinces wi 1 be consoli*
I dated in one. The colonial system, ol which
| Canada is a part, only will receive a granter
| impulse during (bn next ton year;-! limn it Ids
I cenmd in (lie la a t v , m ty. This will be
I iV'crnipll.-ilic.l I.;,- I e c-,m!mmd rile ;| ol's'e 'in
I ■! i.d c a pita I. i a 1 ( a mii.i s will be cave: 0 : with
| bitnlc n n’acies from J, •nidon. II iglnmliSs S.-oi
!;:n.l are at ilnnr In pa . i point ol improvement,
bie Irc'mnl, G.inadit, if: the Me! will lierealu r
I'-the bold ol mon el. aicrpiia • from 1, mdo i.
' - 1 ‘ NVi'st Indies arc sacrifices) heenuso thov
;;.e Innos, T e impreveni' nt am!. Itlcmeil'
el' ( himis'ii, na ; rt. m an-'jdce ; ol' hard I) ir
ham, Will ho a sign. l l l-aien ,to ISe w Vor!;.
The beautiful mty of Al.-.nh Uiivu will bo tho
pert (nr both the (Vndim, as Urmlol herCttf
'er wi I he the \\ ■.-■ lorn part, of l.muhm- Je
v :; o I r.oriMinmg wla.i, ii j 'J'liere is no
necessity far any republican revolution in Ca
nada.
A change to dial cider will cijne n -.turnily•
mid noi.n niminli from ibis qua ruff. If lovely
\ iclnna lives la I c im ol I lady, mid nutris s a
popular In if. b husband, not a G ruian li -. ■ r
man, she may pa.'serve (bo in mareby during lire
liic—for sbo is id.di cd, slui is loved, nbo is .ulor*
cd, sho is woinbippod lor ber innocence, her
you'll, her BwccniLv-s ol fai'o, mnl bor wry Is in
titul lilllu 1m l, [Jut 1 do hot boliovo tluit 11 o
monarchy nr tho privilcdgod ari-tocracy inn [ant
beyond her dratli. ll oiui'Xvoro lodic next mooli ,
mid the King ol' Hanover sneered, ns bo would,
them would he a revolution in less than nyonr.
I hero is a leeliiig here, erciot, but p ivverlob
against ibe privileged firisteeracy, wbieli will
burst f.irill lilin a vulenno one eflbese days, linn
id O’Gunncl is lire great mr.n of the day. Jlu is
die “great commoner’’—ilia “tribune ol die pcu.-
ple,” anil in fact governs ibis country, Tbenris
lecraey may despise him—rail at. him—spit ul
him—but they fear him at the tonne lime, lie
wields ibe elements at will—and if the tones
wore to get power, be would be a greater spirit
than over. There is no mistake in ibis.
’(peach »>y .dr. Mlmndgc.
The following pungent extracts are from T.lr
1 Tallrnndge’n speech against Mr. Wright’s
• last tSub -Treasury cflort on the last day of
June —
Sir, we have every cause for epprelionsion
ntnl alarm. Wo have neon the country in the
, palmiest days of her prosperity, niddonly plun
B get! into the deepest, cmharruf.sKicnt and dis.
. I reps, i hrough Executive instnimenlality. We
, t have scon our merchants sacrificing thuirnrn
pie moans to sustain n sinking credit—sink
I ing hy iljottdver.se notion of lb i Government
i upon iho confidence of the people. Wc have
-. seen their families abandoning (bcir honies
. and their fires id ,to pine in pi nury and want,
, and iuiflnring f- r the ord nury comforts and
, ,conveniences of life. Wc have seen tbo hus
: band and the father, alter struggling lo <-t;.■!n in
ids wife and children against tli£ uoj
action ol Ins own Government, finally .sink to
an untimely grave (ho victim of despair. Wo
have seen the sturdy operations of the mecha
nic industry of Ibe 'country suspend, cl. We
have seen the looms and spindles of the man,
nfactnrcr slopped. Wc have seen the funner,
with bis hand to the plough, 'tool; fn:U- to i ce
if be wnn to be overtaken by Ibe “dv. elating
tornado, ’wn rli bad swap! away every other
occupation around him.
Mir, he is tin! In it to be reached; hut his lime
is yet lo conic, d Iho admin; livlm i persist in
these destructive im.T.snn;:i. When ll*o pro
ducts of (ns industry shall remain unon his
hands—when by reason of the de (auction ul
ether bronchos of busmers, it shall n t pay
tlio cost of production—when liic price ot Inn
lands shall sink so fur as nut to m ml. die in
cumbrance which may chance to min' upon jt,
he wd then wipe the sweat from liishiowaml
with Ids hmwriy arm Imri from (he Idg'i ( cuts
of power those who have forgotten the great
interests of die country in the ignoble pmsiiiis
ot parly. Mir, wo have si on the Government
itself become bankrupt under the very opera
tions by which it 1 h bankrupted the coramu
ni'y. Wc have scon tin.* J-xccnt.vo ani.ing ol
Cong t' , « the me .ns ot keeping ils wheels in
moi ion, and ul the seme lima dictatingdnou„di
his organs, die tiniouiic and the inamicr in
winch those means should b > granted. Wc
have Keen 11.0 ad.iiiiiisiiaiioir plungiii.g tiic
country into a iiutnmuJ debt without the m
gemiousiicsH lo acknowledge it.
We have seen them resorting to every ex
pedient ty meet tno current expenses of the
Government, and at the same lime, by their
d (ruciive policy, cnning olftlie r< sources «f |
icvcnno iiy wliich ul mo (lie means con bo
mipp.ied, and wc shall tc.,. a still farther an“
plication (or supplies, rendered necessary by
the blindness, die fatuity, die wilfnlncss, uay 1
j die incoinpeiency of those who have brought <
in to tins statu of bankruptcy, of shame and i
of degradation. We have seen tliouiiindu I
and thousands of our follow cil zens utterly 1
and irretrievably ruined by the bo.iule attitude '
ol dm government towards the banking insli '•
lotions and die credit sysicrn of the c-miitry. 1
t Yes, .vlr. I’rosident, tliom.auds and tboii'/uids
I who but (or this attitude, vvofd have sivod
i Irom the wreck of th : ; r (brltincs an ample
| competency for themselves mid their lam lies
1 —thousands ami tho.isan-ls, who v.oniii l ave j !
| bent henmilii the storm of adversely which
| howled .;round them, nod would have ogam I
! t is-m to bask in die Min.mi inn oi r ;(n. nhig mo i- -
| periiy. I'eit, iho sp r.t ol /e.-.io wm
!dm vmry bmd ... Inch mingled in the tempest;
, and although it ‘pul the wild wantra in tins
, roar,’it would not yoimcnl to ‘allay them.’ 1
Amu's! the <b olatiou nod damm-sn winch j
surrounded ibe nniiappy victims of ihm policy j
their r.rics and l licit na. real i. s wuie sent up t-. I
; to Ex ear, but were u .... mi
uuim'-ijtd.
Even 'he fe w that survived t.fn ■vnel: o| ;
heir iortuo'.}, aad w mnitliey v. m ■ y.-t, ,ip, i
,il; ■' *" i> in."i lic-i-.j ii t ...v« v r?r ■ ;■(
. ;' • I
‘ iic iiriigi'inciit irom Executive clemon
ry. Appeal:, which would have melted ihe
In.Til ’ s ol ..it Ocrac .!<«» wrecker, touud that his
wi"' not man .• ol such "penetrable stuff.”
\> rapped In ;i mys'erious and unapproachable
uiginly, in r i lie advice of Iriends, nor tlio
bur ol lb i reach |i id,— Shut out from
u iv,, l know!. dye of the extent ol the d misters
w iiu li liM own in :n: nrr i hud brenght upon llio
'nitry, bo never yinpalhiscd wuli thesuffer
•uj et the p 'pi ■, nor rniuo to their relief.
L>| 'i fmi I, ■. •, "it 1 1 1 i,s id idle decla
mation. 'I , ol the times have filled
j n'M with tli ■ in : i fe.uliil apprehmi-unn.e-llnn
| ls ;t bool and d umg effort, appalling from its
way hold:i• ,to cloth ; the Cmcf Magistrate
'll pow.T, w hir l (leu. Jackson limselt, da.
red not, re win, ami which ho said ehnnld new
cr ho enlui. teil In.-nuc niomeut to Executive
I obi er t ion. Tie; IVmidonl outstrip;) his “il
[ hu'tiiotu prodoccvsor.” Jli; is no longer the
I "As on; hi hoy” who followed him with inic
tj'iiil ;11■p: i. lie has iii I urn became iEnntin
h iu.-rlt, ;>ml “Toot. ttops” it ns if he eould carry
old Anclese ’ on his shoulders.
Tito spurious elMiris of i\ir. Van Boren's
present pally to ho '‘lho democracy” arc lr.ro
fitly cxpoMul—-
ai ". ITesnleiit, tin sc experiment!! ami un*.
Ifiril expedients,” over whoso loss (he Sena
tor fro,n North Carolina Ims wept so bitterly,
have well log'll ruined the country. At lill
cv rills, (hey have j;;\ m a shock to its business,
ami a blow to its prosperity, which It will take
u long time to repair. lint for the recupcra
live eiici eves ol our people,;t halt a century
would oc I riillire to ; (-store our <. i edit and our
io'.li'uto.o:. to lira! proud height from which
tin \ have Iro r. pi\ cipi ated by a weak or’
wo't.td adioine.ii-eioo of die government.
.'.nd \vt, we v ere told (lie otluo’day by tlio
t..autor from M, souri, (halihcexperimenter*
had triumphed! They had triumphed because
the hanks of New York had resumed specie
paviueiit-l Sir, those hanks n-aimed in spite
ol' your experiment:.j and hut for the hostile
р. i ion i i tier t ~n ernmcnl, they could have
l -min ed as v. i li lh iVhnnu’y as io May, when
l<>r- i.gn '.change was so reduced as to remove
the I ar of specie being*taken from the conn
try. \ nre.speiiment.s compelled them to
curtail their cirr.ulation, ami reduce their dls- *
couii :: to a ruinous i xtent, in order to he pre
ps: cd even for a nominal resumption; and still
we hear with an exulting air, that the experi
menters have triumphed! They have trium
phed as certain other experimenters have tri
umphed over a rat under an exhausted recei
ver. They pumped out the air till she felt vi
tality itself was departing, when, hy the very
instinct of her nature, sire,put her paw upon
die aperture', through which liter life was oo'.-
ing, and philosophy was left to conjecture
how much more she could hitvu borne. So
with these modern experiments in currency
and finance. The country has homo with their
oper .Ilona, till it has become exhausted, and
with an instinctive and conclusive throe, has
loosened itself from their fatal grasp. And
yet, the experimenters have triumphed! and
tli ■ tteuaior from North Carolina mourns over
the loss of those a'cmomilic measures, whose
' r.uccctu would have extinguished the last ray
of hope, and driven the mercantile and busi
ness community to utter despair, (iod deliver
i me from such democracy! A democracy
• which concentrates all power in the hands of
one man—a democracy which subjects tire opi
nions and act.ons of party followers to his will,
and to hi i will alone—a democracy which
_ makes the gloat and paramount interests of
the country subservient to (lie low ami nrovel-
I i:::;- pursuits ot party—a ueinocracv which
~ permits no action on any question, however
urgent the nece-sly maybe, without orders
four head quarters —a democracy that appeals
’ to die passions and prejudices of the people,
instead of enlight ning their judgements, and
is'h ing on their reason anil tiieir patriotism—a
democracy \ hieh attempts to -d up one class
°f the community against the other, ns if their
interests were not reciprocal and indeirtical—
a democracy which denies to every man the
t ight: to think and act for himself on those
great questions in u hieh the vital interests of
the country are so deeply involved—a dcir.o
eisey which all nipt:, hy party drill and party
discipline, to subvert the very spirit of the
(/oirsliiulion, to substitute executive for legis
lative power, to subject the will of the Kepre
entail re lu the will of the executive, to cour
p* I nini to act contrary to his own opinions;
attains! his own judgment, in violation of his
own conscience, mid in open defiance of the
ex pi'egaed will and wishes of his constituents—
", ib i*eracy which extends its influence from
the scat of the General Government to the res
npr clive. iSlates; which swallows up the reser
ved rig hts of the .Stales in lire consolidation of
the central power—a democracy, in short,
which establishes in the heart of the country
the mo:.I perfect despotism under the delusive
forms of free institutions.
“Ar.ir.x at a vn.vTinu;.”—The curly Amer
ican : eltlomont of Now Design, — nowin Mun
roo county,—was visited hy a respectable and
pun.! Bap l at, inutigier froni Kentucky hy the
name of Dodge, At that, period the people
who were religiously disposed were Baptists
or .Methodists, who met Inin together on Sab
bath for social worship. Wmlo assembled,
one ! rad a fay, Id ■! J lodge, who was a good
looking man and decently attired came in, an
enure sPanger. U'i.i. Murray, a pious /Meth
od ml hi other mei ;ti n from Ins appvarattco
ami deportment I i;a' the stranger was a preach
er, or it’ least a jurying man, invited him to
p-ay.- Dmlge had a very Holeimt and feeling
manner in (layer, that, greatly affected the
feeimgs of a hi! In Dutch brother and Metho
dist, woo was \ ry much in the habit of pro
nouncing the uudihlu amkn during the prayer
of cnci persons a-, he knew pious and had
confidence in. IJ.it here was a perplexing
ca .■- The Kpr alter was an entire ("ranger,
his cliara.iii'T and profession known to no one
present. The little Dutchman meditated fora
while, appeared to he burdened in spirit, and
a*, last under tin; exciting feelings of the pray,
or, exclaimed with peculiar force ot utterance,
‘unien at. a venture."— West I’in.
* 'fittors Fact.— The llev. Lemuel Potter. •
of the Second Baptist Church in Lowell,
с. the following fact to the Lo
v -11 Conner. A young Indy of that city,
('■.lighter ol air. Levi Atwood, who lias been
t. k tor suin', tune, and was supposed to ho in
consumption, on Sa'iirda ;, the 1 1th of July.
vi nnti d, it. i: sapposed. Im'ween three and four
huudr- (I, .mu i re-eiuhlnig maggots. fcloinc
of: were placed in n hnltlo orwhllo glass I
If aria ■.) 'he clirvi-nns ,-tato. On 4
Tiinr lav J .Iv hi I, v 1 econie the common
home Hy. Tin qnection now u rises, how -
i; i i • t- o* nm..m ll • inlroduco their eggs
i into the :• mi e . •: . i jenson? It is suggtg
| led thf ve i x '"I them noon
!h tm .-r i. rand that Iter stomach,
g v.< i o.td and hatched them.
Via .n..h .-i.ro. g ei.r.t.cs were given hes no
rflort ha ve »;.. are 1 t • tfio l|th