Augusta chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 1837-1837, December 14, 1837, Image 2

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7>*»«y» Air. Kdif’":— l now propose lo ennsider lire Miib-irwusuiy plan, and ttre penposrtiuii to demand the Run* of lb« fovernmenl in spec re. Beluie coloring upon the subject Os lire Sub- MmMWiH may be well 10 ili-cucumber it , ol all influence trum (be aserriion, su ull<-n in*Jr. Ill*' m I*<{4 lira moimrp received (lie undivided Mppocl nf tiw upp,sitnim Tina has born an often aaaened by tne new con verts, that it they do nut believe it themselves, Ibey m*y have persuaded oilier* us its truth, i meei the aasert.on w.th a 11 it and round de nial. Out of Cultures* the proposition oever »n discussed or considered by individuals ur by tlie press, and in Congress it received no such sanction aa that buaated of. The pro position to refer I lie subject to a committee, wnh instructions to report the best plan ol di«|ien*iii|' with banks, did receive nearly Die wi.ole opposition voie. Every one know* that a vote upon a question of Una sort is no Comm tial whatever in favor of the measure. It w a matter us courtesy to the mover, as much a* to say, (so to the committee with y»ur proposition; make it as perfect aa you c«n. and when it comes hefoic the (louse we will consider ol it. Much was the real truth of the roalier, aa every one acquainted with legislative procnuiimgs know*, and as was declared hy Mr. Wise to have been (lie case from lua seat on the floor, and w.thout con trad cliou, and as it proved beyond all d-mbl or eavi) by the fse that when titan measure uveli was vntedon in the House, it only received thirtf-three votes, and only three of the seven ■talc Rights votes irutn this State. It will Bs' do to asy that the smallness of this vote wsaon account of ilia detail* ot the b:l; they ware within the con'rol of the House; and if lire pr uc pie* had been approved and adop ted, those detail* could liave been perfected. Uen. Gordon, iho mover of the measure, ex prctsly said—*'lt ia true the amendment is aleiiieiitary only; it propose* the germ, the distinguishing feature only »f the plan I pro pane; but, were this agreed upan, how may mould il he lo go on and perfrr.l the ilelaih," H* • it the great pnne pie nakedly propos ed, with ample power to period the details, and only llurty-iliruß votes are found in its favor, whilst the vote of ninety-one, on the niera courtesy ot a reference, is vaunted ns a dr.ini.it ex pros-inn ot the Viuwsof the oppo ai'ioil. Sued a mck may servo I s turn with lima* ignorant of legislation, slid, I may odd, •f every ■li iq» else; nut it I am not in staked it can deceive but few. Tue mev-ure was not even proponed in t e Senate; where were then tlm Stale It glils noiilniuls ol liiat body! When tltiii great conservative measure waa propon d, a measure which was not only to cut down 11.a .lion terribly i leio.mng a 'though now harmless pa nnings ol tho i xnculivo,(that pat ronage wmed is now prueisely wdul ll was tlisn, (dul was to produce ilnil separation ol tie gutcriuuual Irom hanks w Inch ie said to be (he sovereign pviuces which is lo give heul.li 6l vigor to tie trade & resour res ol ihe Mouth —gloat »tr*ngc that they Hot only did in<t rally in support ol » measure of such inappreciable bandit lo the wholu country, and especially to the Mon fi, hut that they were fniiu i advo. eating a rachartcr ot the Uui.ed M tales U -.uk, an institution n iw end to be uncuiwlitutioual, hostile, if nut fatal, lo the public liberty, dc* atnuuive of the rights of the Status, and of the peculiar interests of the Mouth. It will ba remcinlrernd dial dim was in the sea amn ol IMTJ-4, just at the (close ol that unequal, dangerous, and gallant court ct wh.ch •ur Mlala had been for ten long years waging agamstcodsolidstion aad Norliicrn niHumicu, wuan die cockades were nut yet taken otT our hata, wlran, almost without a lignre, I may tay, our beacon fires were yet blazing—was it at such a tuoe that the most trusted cud trust worthy of our statesmen proposed to give lo the federal government, as prone tu consolida tion and to smi-Muulhern tendencies aa the sparks to fly upwards,dim most dangerous and irresistible aiiti-Moulhern and consolidating on -5 fire! I say in a 1 sincerity that I am sure they m! nut die,i Until so. I It •vo 100 mucli respect fur them to tnink otherwise. Dm I confess dial if they are right now in ali the terrors winch ihoy express us a United S ales Dank, it m a very great subtraction (root my confi dence in them a* leaders dial they wore dien an eery, very much in error A United Mlntos Dsn* is no more dangerous now than then, however it miy seem so to those wlm viewed it through the d die real media ol parly inllu coses. It is no excuse lo say dial it waa on ly proposed to recharter for twelve years. II that institution has i.alf the power now attri buted lo it, twelve years m the same as twelve hundred; it would have spread it* cancerous roots all over the land, and any future renew al of its charier would hardly have been dis puted. Dm it m said that it was necessary to rachartcr that bank lint it might “ unbank Ids banks"—meaning that lot) country hud gone so far m die hankiu; system that it would cause 100 much sullcnng lo check it ali at once. Now it so happens that the eonniry has go le twicn as tar since in the banking system; (hat die disease ol bunking is twice u* lug i as it was then ; and there fore the dinger ol a shock twice as great, and mo wisdom as much go a cr in the pr d nit process of “unbanking." Du, strange to asy, this slwck to the country, then so port- Inns, m to be brought about now m an inHuite- Jy aggravated condition of the di-oasn; and the shock itself m to be unde the more severe by a demand of specie lor the dues ol the gov ernment. 1 allude to those things fur uo in vidious purpose: to do so would he foreign tu nature, and at war wnh loug tmalilialred per s.,ual and political Inoiidship—but ouly to show that this proposition received really no aer oua consideration ur resjiect at the hau ls «f statesiun most misled by us—ami that, his cad of sustaining it, llwr favorite measure w«ia Unite i Mi«'e« Bank, with all its dan gerous power. From the dty of that discus •ioi* tu die present moment, what newspaper us the opposition, m or out of the State, has advocated even a separation us die govern roeut irom the banks —a general proposition «due*vhy the way, is a widely different one fraov the Sub-Treasury question. Has nut Ih* whole press of (his Mute opposed to the administration the ned with denunciations of j the proposition. As a sample of the tone of the opposition press, read the following ex tract from the Reformer of August 5, li)7: 1 "At the Inna approaches for the meeting us , Congress, the spent ation as to what dial bo dy will do is wore active. Hv advices from New York, wc learn that the parly (hero are divided between a new National bank, (the j mother bank in (bat city, with its chief branch in New Orleans,) and die scheme of separating the banks from the government; which weans, ao tar as we have heard it ex plained, to create two currencies—a govern me.l currency of spec ic, and a mercantile' currency of paper. The result of all ex|ieri cnce is that two currencies of unct] ia! value ; cannot exist at the same time in the same , community. The effect of the separation of j the government from the bank* n the terms | proposed, that is, to require specie for all . government dues, will be lo discredit piper • it will give specie a factinou* value, and in ; ihtoe all person tu hoard il. It was that pro- j cm*, superinduced by ; tbo specie eircu'nr, which caused die suspension ol specie pay ments. Tu legalize snob * measure will bo impossible Congrtas cannot bo induced to *» ,t ” , , Tima, in lea* than two months, the very identical measure us “suporatmg the banks from die government, which means to create two currencies, a government currency of speci« *nd a mercantile currency of (taper," which would dien have had the '’fleet of “Jia craditisg p»pw" die-. * expe'iemo show ing that two curre'ines us n'renual value e«n- Md eiiat at die hiiiMiiik- hi the same eMi ty/'it tranaf r ted into one of the wo 11 sanitary and bcnelicicni; it will create no such Unnga* two currencies; R will not dis : credit piper, and two currencies of unequal i value can exist at tla-same lime, and in the same communiiy; and every nuu is tu be do . iiouiiced, and insidiously assadc I as an cue my ol die Smiili, ami iho sanctity of Ins priv ate relation* vnlaird, who does not agree tint dm Rcluimer of die filth of August spoke like a fool, and drat the like wisdom has nev er flowed from Uninspired pen ns lout w Inch is lo bo (blind in tins same Relurmer of Oc tober m die same year. I i-hoold not h ive al luded to dns prim, and feel dial I make some sacnHee in doing it, hot I have seen with such mlinite regret res|Wctaide journal* in tins State, edited by scholars and gentlemen, condescending to becunio die mere reprints of die opinions, and even personal adulations of dint paper, that i cannot forbear to allude lo it. Tne newspaper proas has great, 100 great influence in tins country, unless il were conducted by abler men. Therei* something mysterious in "that plural uml, mystic wo." Let ihe same man discourse ore tenui his editorials, and they are little regarded; put diem in a newspaper, and they arc hard lo re sist. I know mure than one editor who wields a powerful influence over public opinion, to whoso judgement no msii who knows h m would (rust the smallest matter, even to die selecting a Ashing tackle; and yet they exert the greatest influence over those great ques tions involving the happiness or misery of thousand*. Thus much I have tell it proper 10 say as to die alleged commitial of the oppo sition lo this scheme. Now tu the scheme itself. Il proposes to commit the public trea sure to iho absolute and unconlrolled keep.ng ofdio executive. In other words, that di rect union of the purse and sword in the hands of the executive which all ox|H<rtenco has proved to be fatal to liberty—'hat very union of the appalling dangers of which wc lad such frightful pictures at the period of die removal of the public deposiles 11 will he remembered 100, that the c>.i n hy Gen. Jackson, in ins celebrated proto-1, us me custody of the public money, was denounced aa dm most daring and dangerous us iliosu assumptions of power winch have matin Ilia admtinsdatiim iho epoch to winch dm future philosophic historian will point, as that when the 1110*1 fntnl innovations were made upon die we I adjusted balances of dm constitution. Wi I any man nsk Ins reputation for candor and good sense by saying, dial lo place the money under tlm control ol die i’rosidcni, and under that ot ollicers appointed hy him, and ruinovuablu at hi* pleasure, are not prac tically ihe same dniigl If given to the Pro s dent m terms, he must emp'oy egents. He could a-k no more dim ihnt he niton d lime die power to appoint those ugenls mid re move Hem at lii* pleasure. It it* a hide re. markable that amongst the sturdy npponciilK us executive patronage who were joint nu'hors ol tin* measure, them was none lo propose that those cns'odicr* oflho pnhhc hinds wore not lo be remuveahlu by die (’resident uloim. They were left ns much at In* bidding and In Ins power as Ins coachman or his shoeblack, I* the /'ox lets dangerous than the Lion! I think nui, whoa cunning, and nut courage, is required. In common with (ho whole Mlalc Rights parly us Ilia Mime, I have deprecated Ihe adoption of Ibis one measure ns (lie commencement, and a commencement which i* almost the consumma tion, of dial must alarming engine, a government hank. It is surely not material that il is not called a bunk, nor that all the powers of a hank are not exerted hy die same individual ollicers; that is nol dune even in banks themselves; one set sf ollicers • go die hills, the o heis do Ihe business ol discount, Ar. It is enough lo excite equal alarm if hanking (Min er* are exercised hy different departments and olHcers ol government. Now 1 have shown that Ihe government claims and has recently exercised die (lower of creating ten millions of currency. Ido not mean by the government the executive,hut all iho department* ol the government. Recent experience has shown how frehle a check (longrese is upon cxecniive encroachment. The power of making n currency is the first and greatest of hanking powers. This we have seen surrendered (u the government almost without question. The next In the order of importance is die power of discounting paper. 1 have us yet heard of no plsn ol transferring funds from places where they accumulate lo places where they arc wanted, hut bill* of ex change, or that which is equivalent, Treasury warrants. If funds are seeded in Arkansas, how are they to he transferred from New York, wheie the greatest accumulation will lief 1* die specie 10 be transported! No one his as yet said so. Is * hill lo he purchased!—if above par, ut a premi um; il below, al u discount. Does not lid* con stitute die oflicer who purchases it a dealer in exchange, and at the risk of Iho govorninum ! Uui it is said dial (he payment will he made hy a draft on die depositories. Tako die ca.o t uf #IO,OOO required lo pay die troop* in Aikansus. A dtall for die amount on New Voik is sent lu ilia paymaster, lie must have it in a currency and of denomination* which will he available.— He goes lo a western merchant or bank, and sells 11 nl 10 per cent premium, for such, or nearly such, will Ire die rule of exchange in favor of N. Y. Is not your paymaster u dealer in exchange.' and on whose account! that of die government; lor whose protit! hi* own. I think il is clear that nol only any, hut that all hanking (Hovers a c dura conferred upmy-tbe go vernment, with the singls exception of the power ol (liaruiniling notes end loaning money, a (lower which there ia tilde doubt Ihe sub treasure's will exercise, and still less (hut if a surplus should even accumulate, that power will |bc granted, and that then dns complex machine will he sim plified, and dial il will stand forth a government hank confessed, II is said however, that if this (dan is nol adopted, ihet we arc driven either upon a Na tional dank or (be old (sit Dank system. Ills not li us—another plan has horn proposed, which it it admitted, even hy the adviMUles of thu suh treasuries, (in this Mule) secures every benefit (hat is to he o\(M'Clrd from that measure; and it may tic demonstrated, drat whilst il is nol only as good hut heller in every particular,dial it is free Irom all ihe objection* lo which the suh treasury scheme ia liable ; sjmi aal deposiles with die banks. The money will lie more secure, ae there will be pledged for it (be aggrogioled wealth of thou sands in the Bank corporation, instead us die |ier ! tonal security which can be given by die suh l treasurers* In New York, for example, where the public revenue may he expected often to ! amount lo two or three millions, what pcisonal | security can ho adequate ! Transfers will lie ; more easy and safe, a- they will he made at Iho risk of the banks. The charge will he loss—iho Banks have vaults and ollicers already provided ; —lhe additional trouble mil he less to those offi cers lo keep and disburse die public money than it can l<e u government agents, and the ex|H'iise less. Then, a* lo ihe great |>oml, patronage, 1 1 lay il down, that if a government agent can a a 1 givert point. Charleston lor example, afford to 1 keep and disburse the public funds for #IOOO a | year, a Hank situated there can Uo the same for ; half that sum. May dial the charge will lie the ! same, dare any man noid up Ids bead ami say ! (hat the miserable sum of #iOUU would i llu. I once any hank lu direct da loans and uccommu | daiiens to a political end ' It was no light re commendation of this measure, dud it would i have united die whole of the opp muon from the SnuiU—all the members from dm Mute who voted against the suh treasury bill would have voted lot n. .So also would the opposition mem ber* from North t'aiohna and Georgia, all ol whom voted igainsi the i-ub treasurers—and il was preferred hy Messrs, lioberUo i and Hunter us Virginia, and Mr. I.cwi * of Alabama, (I do nol know Mr, I'ickens' u, menaj who were die only members of die stale right* parly who voied against laying the »uh treasury Inti on lire table It was undcrelotvl Phi, dial if Mr, Calhoun I i it self did not prefer special deposiles with die banks to die sub- iissniy (dan, dial he drought it quits aegnol, i have r cendy sien an ■d»m|n r*» give special pronilnrm e mi the Texas ques tion, in is in. wire are re hide endthd to it, dis) 11 moat leper dom'd for cslUffst fliwltiill m the j history ol ihi- qiecial deposit* proportion .byway of (oiliing an ear mark upon il, to that il* right ful owner* rosy hereafter he able lo assert their claim. The proposition waa liret introduced lo IHe riHiaideralnin of Congress in cither House,in die sfiecch of Mr. Thompson, sos ihi* huicj on ihe add of Mr|Xcinber, from which 1 subjoin an crirart. it was dun proposed in the Sen ale, in the shape ot an amendment, try Mr. I'rrsion.siMiul ihe first ol October; and subscqusiiUy, towards die close ol the ac sion, was offered lo the House under serious modifications, hy Mr. I<ewis, of Alabama, and Mr. Hawaon.of tscurgia. Lxlract Irom the speech of Mr. Thompson, de liverrsl 23d Mepleiidari:— “Why, sir, shall we lie driven into die danger ous and untried expedient, when, lo *«y nothing of other plans, I hit of special deposiles With die hanks i* better in every possible point of view? In Mpain, where a system ol Muh-’l ressuriss ex ists, it is estimated that not more than one-fourth of Ihe revenue received ever finds its way into ihe public Treasury, in France not more than half. The hank* will he route cheap deposito ries, *ll will adinill more secure, as the responsi bility of the banks will he greater than tbit which can be secured from a private individual. The facilities of transfers of the public funds will he greater, and die risk and the patronage less. Let me stale a case) and, slating it furnishes the an swer. Two millions are deposited wilh a suh- Treasurer, who is the appointee of the President, us the same political pony, and dependent for his support u|M>n hi* salary—say #3,000 ( and for that upon the President, The name amount is de(>osiied with a hank of a million capital, receiv ing die same compensation, lo be divided amongst s thousand stockholders; over which is die Presi dent likely to wield the greatest power 1 Would special dcjKssites wilh the banks increase (heir power I 1 cannul, for Ihe life of me, see how. Bui die hanks, il is »*id, arc not lo lie trunted.— Is this true, air 1 Will any man rise in his place ami say drat he would fear to depusita his own money, jewels,nr plate, in a bank, or Ihni he would have the slightest doubt us having them restored lu him on application V ’ Tho special deposits plan is heller on the grounds of cheapness, security, facility of trans fer, and as giving les* pitronagc. Thesis an other view which it is important lo consider.— The danger lo die currency from banking on go scriillienl deposiles, and the special disadvantage from Ibis cause lo the Mouth. Il is enough t> reply lo ho'.h, that special deposiles will give Ihe banks no more power, than if the money were deposited with private ngenls, or sunk in die I ocean. It is lo be beiu sacred and in no event lunched. Mo dial eve., in dns point us view there is no lulvanlage possessed by tire tub Ircasuiy scheme, I confess lint this withdrawal of so much cur rency Irom circulation,which seems to lie so much desired hy some, is die sliungol sbjre ion I have to the plan, it will unavoidably cause an occa sional contreclion and expansion of (he currency which is grcally to he deprecated, liut if this is the true policy, die Treasury circular was a wise sod salutary measure, lor it certainly did prevent banking on Government Urpcs tes lo a great extent. It is no recommendation to me, (hot whilst (his withdraw al of so large a portion us cur rency will he injuriously felt by dm Mouth, that it will he more severely felt in tho Norlh. Nor that whilst allowing il immediately lo flow again into circulation will fructify and enrich die Mouth, i that it would at the same lime in a greater degree Ixuclify and enrich die Norlh.—lt would he poor con'olstion loi my barn being burned, In know \ that my neighbor's dwelling house had been i destroyed by die Name hand. 1 should nut cease In pray tor rein upon my (laichcd field, because that rain would be of more service to my neigh bor than lo me. Are wo to lie told that the money colicclr i for revnnue, must he hoarded and withheld irom circulation, because if it goes into circulation, although il will benefit us, it will benefit the norlh more. Much a acnliment is ungenerous, unpatriotic,not American,notjs Mouth Carolinian. Whoever can he actuated by it, however honest > and sincere the feeling may ho, woiald act mure woilhily If he would openly propose lo dissolve a linion, which isnot worth preserving one me inrnt, if such a feeling should become general. It is a feeling (letter betiding hostile and predatory hordes, than inviiihcrs of the same confederacy. It is (rue that more of the public money would be deposited wilh Northern Banks 1 Ifsuit can only be because more of it is collected there. If mure of ihuir murrey is withdrawn from Ihoir cir culation by the government, is it any thing un fair (hat it should as speedily as may be, be (brown back into circulation, giving them back their own, no morel The people of the North, Cod knows, have sins enough towards us to answer fur: they have jually excited a deep and abiding feeling us wrong and injury, on our part, and tho alrangestof all the sliange things of the day would bo that I should become their ap dogis:. Hut I have nu patience with those who menially call up this feeling in mailer* such us ihe cur rency, with which il has no earthly connexion. Lotus noi hale one jot of our stem uud fixed purpose of resisting the slightest encroachment upon our peculiar rights and institutions. And if we ever should find f which God avert) that our union has failed lu uccompliah the purpose for which it was instituted, let us leave it, Inr I until then in God's name, Id us act ns becomes our high charadcr and ilc-liny, with a just and fair regard lo the interests of all, nut with those narrow sectional views which wc have so much denounced in utheis, mid (hat still more detesta ble feeling ot mean malignity which would make us forego the benefit of a measure, because that benefit may lie shared with oilier*. lam oppos ed lo the I’d Hank system for otln r reasons, for the pali which it gives mainly, hut not for the reason ilnil d.aeounts are made upon depos in'-, and still less for the reason, that whilst it is a blessing to bulb sections, it is must so to (lie Noi ifi. No just or freegovo nmeiil could endure twelve month* on such principles. But il is par ticularly unwise in us, the weaker interest, to a vow such, and it ill hceomss those who boast such an equal and patriotic regard tu (he interests of all section*, and such a high disdain of all sel- Irish, sectional, and pecuniary influences, those who set themselves up as llic very “looking glas ses” in which nil patriots should dross themselves. I know dial tho Mub.Trcasuiy scheme and (he demand of ihe dues of the government in specie, have Iho authority of a dislin guiahed citizen us the Mlale in their favor, one who has won the confidence of lha ■Stale by devotion to her in the worst of times.— Vet it imi-l be irint'inbried, that there are names of high authority on ihe oilier side. Il has been well Maid that “live only use of great names is lo set off against each other” and whilst the name of Mr. Cslhuuu is one of great and unquestion able authority, those of Chevec, Hayne, Hamilton, M'Dullie, ‘reslon, and others, arc not lightly lo lie regarded in any matter involving then honor or the interests of ihe Slate. I* I sink from Ihe Hook as lo all. Mr. McUulliie may and probably dues prefer (lie Mub-Trraduries lo the I’cC Hanks.— He d.»e* nol I presume prefer ihsm to special de posits*, and I know that he regards Ihe proposi lion to demand Government dues in s|Mvie with tire same ablionrnco than Ire did when in 1834, he denounced il as the must audneious imposture dial had ever been attempted upon human igno rance and credulity, having no parallel in history and none in fiction, unless in Moore’s Veiled Prohcl of Khoras-an, 1 repeat that I ask no au thority lor these names but lo set off against each oilier. Thraldom of any man's opinions is in iudididuals evidence of feebleness of undeistan diug, in communities of degeneracy. The lonyciily of Jitl'eison, Madison,and Mar shall. has had a most deleterious influence upon lire freedom of thought and lire vigor of intellect "f Virginia. They have lieen in some sort lire thinking machines of lire whole Slate. 1 trust in lord Ilnil we shall never erect such ainaehiue. No people deserve lo be free,nor long will be in, who adopt any man’s opinion* blindfold, or fear to nl'aek errors of opinion behind whatever names entrenched. II a* il i*said, and I believe truly, then Mr. Oslhun IS liiinsslfiu favor of special deposiles with lire Banka, the only point of differem-e he. (worn him ami his colleagues, is ihe qmllon of a demand of specie for government dues. That which I regard sa hy far the mod important of lire reroinmendtiion* us ihe I*l* Message, (all of which Mi. Calhoun support*) I asy lire hum im 1 (•ortanl. I regard it •• the main proposition, of' » olitcli Ihe Mill Uca-urv mlxiik i» Ilia mere cur'd-1 h Ury. For if yoaManot liual Ihe banka to re- (| deem llieir paper, you cannot truat them id repay ilrpnsilea of s|iecir, If bank note. ere W 1* re ceived. the banka may hfe irUMeff ea liaßOaitoriea. a Suppose that the propoailiona|nr Gfcn. f)nrilon|enJ Mr. Rohellaon now no muck lauded, had been adopted—what would hare been the present alale of thing*! Wc ahoulil bare had the bill* of Uanka r which (had auapended apecie pay menu, on de- , poetic with sub-treasurers. The depoate banka will now or at any lime, pay ua the eatne; our cnndinm would have taien priciaely what it now j | ia. Ho that the aublreaaury achcme promises j nothing without the adoption alao of the prop" aitiun to demand government dues in specie. That proposition I will hereafter discuss. AGHICOI.A. i CHIIONICIiK AM) SKNTINKL. 1 AUGUST A. j ( Tliursdn) Evening, Dec. 14. - Philo Veritas” and “X. V. Z.” will bolh , have a place lo morrow. » j Wa invite the aerious and dispassionate atten- tion of our readers lo the communication of “Ag ricola” in to-days paper, copied from the Colum- 1 hia Telescope. The writer thoroughly under stands the questions he has undertaken to discuss, and gives hia vicwa in strong, clear and energetic language. We have a second number from the same pen, even surpassing the present one in 1 ability. Our readers shall have it in a day or two. . Our river has bfidn for some days in excellent i order for boating, hut has fallen a little sinea yes. I lerday morning. There are now at the Wharf ' fobi Steam Boats, to wit: the Liberty, Caledonia, , Cherokee end Elbert. The hill of Mr. Branham, introduced sometime - since into the Legislature, to compel the hanks to rc-time specie payments, has been finally re jected. A motion lo reconsider was lost by a B vote of 95 lo 73. ' The following gcnllmcn were, on Monday last, 8 elected Directors of ihe Augusta Insurance and e Banking Company, for the ensuing year:—Peter f Bennoch, T. J, Pnrrnelec, D. W. St. John, J. Coskery, J. Davis, J. B. Guicu, J. Hope, H. W. I Uisley, H.C. Bryson, J. V. Cowling, J. P. Grci e ner, S. Bones, and T. Richards. y We have rend in the Constitutionalist of this a morning, the report and resolution! introduced e into our Legislature,on the subject of (ho pyichase II of Ihe Stock of the Insurance Bank of Colum. t bus by Mr. Biddle. Wc shall publish it tomor ■- row and endeavor to expose the weakness of po it sitiousand the wickedness of its objects. r " A letter from Savannah,received by yesterday’s mail, says, “the Savannah & Augusta Steam Boat [r Company’s box No. 2, has sunk forty miles v above this, with about 700 hales of cotton,|sup -1 posed badly damaged. c The correspondent of the Constitutionalist of * this morning says : “I enclose a copy of the most r important bill that has been introduced in Ihe , House at this session, with regard to internal im i, provrmenls. I have been informed, that ia a hill 0 which meets the approbation of all the friends op internal improvements, as it is Ihe Joint produc ' lion of all those memliera who lake a lively in , terest in the future wealth and prosperity of the 0 Stale. If the plan he adopted,—and I have no doubt .it wjll be adopted unanimously by both l- houses, —it will place Ueorgia most pre-eminent in public spirit and enterprise, and must add to 1 het reputation and influence among her sister 1 Stales. And if the present Legislature pass this 1 hill, I shall bind myself to bo very moderate and lenient in censuring other proceedings and acts i upon which I may feel it my duty lo remark. j The chief lichee Billy, died in the Fort, at St r Augustine, on Saturday, 25th ult. ' Mississippi'ELECTlONS. D f The following is the result of the election for . Governor of Mississippi in all the counties of the Stale but two. A. O. McNutt (V. B.) >3922 j J. B. Morgan (Whig.l 9303 t .1. A. Gnmlmil ( Whig j 4877 I Thus it will he seen that two Whig candidates 1 have received together 1780 voles move than | their Van Buren opponent. , The following is (lie result for Congress in all I the counties hut six, > Ptentia*. ( Whig) 13477 1 Word (Whig) 12230 Claiborne (V. B.) 15813 l Gholson (\. B.) 6509 . The Southern Whig, published at the seat of ' Government, speaking of the result of the above r election says. , Mississippi Elkctioxs, —We have received , complete returns from almost every county in j the Slate, and the result is most tlautering to the . Whig cause. The vote for Geveinor shows a , majority of more than 2,000 for the Whigs, al t though it is well known that many whigs voted , for McNutt, Itecuoso they believed it would be . impossible lor a Whig to tie elected when they , had two candidates in Ihe field. Messrs. Prentiss and Word have received a . large majority of the Slate, and had the Sheriffs a made proper returns, their vote would have been, I { at least, 1,400 ot 2,000 more than the returns show. A large majority of the Slate have dcle , : guled those gentlemen to represent them in (he i j 26th Congress—if Ihe voice ol the people lie not . obeyed in this instance, wc may expect an angry ; | tempest in Mississippi. i | The Hon James Philips, Whig, is elected , I Treasurer of the Slate, and Thomas F- Williams, , ! Whig, Attorney General, by handsome major i hiss. , Dr. B. W. Benson is elected Secretary of Slate , and A. B. Saunders, Auditor of Public Accounts. , Both these gentleman were supported by both t parties, , The political complexion of the Legislature ia . unknown, both parties claim majorities. Local . question* in very many instance* decided the re . suit ot the election. There is, without doubt, a i majority in the Legislature in favor of a Nation al Dank. > We are sure Mississippi is Anti Admini tra . lion by an overwhelming majority. I | Wo received by the Northern Mail ycsteiday, ■ j the f (lowing letter,dated 1 ; “Columbia, Dec. 12, 1837. I “Mb. Joints:—bir, 1 have the pleasure lo I inform you, Ihat.Mr, Simla has had three heats \ in the race before the Committees, in regard to i the Chartering of the Upper Bridge at Augusta, 1 j am* it appeared the farther he wont, the belter lie got. He defeated Col. (Handing every lime j before the Committee, although, at Ihe last tnee | ling, the Colonel had the architect (Mr. Phillips) and two engineers, lo boar testimony for him, yet he hat been defeated altogether. "The Court of Appeal* also decided on yester day, against the Upper Bridge, saying, that it may he uard *• a private conveyance, hut for no , other pur|tosf. “1 might almoat say Mr. Shull* has immortal- ] ited himtelf with the legislature. ' j ‘‘The Bank of the State ol Georgia may *sy j ( and Jb what they pieaae, but they rest-inly art largely indebted to Mr. Shull* for biaaletuonn towards tbei; benefit “Both Committees have rejioitcd thi* day t against the Charter of the Upper Bridge.” row ritseaaostcLa axo itmxst* A writer in this morning's Conelilutionalial i* mistaken, in stating that there it no pot trail of Washington, at the capital of our Stale. In the Senate chamber hangs a full length portrait, copied by Parker, from Stuart. Mr. Stuart’s original portrait, from which moat of the likenesses of Washington are taken, was sent to England, to the Marquis of Lanadowne. The artist look several copies of it himself; and from one of these Mr. Parker took the one in the State House. Siuart also painted another full ikngth of the General, in uniform, which is in Boalon.from which SJleSr copied his pictrre, and from th* lat_ ter, Mr. Headden copied his. Mr. Headden’, picture then is a copy of Mr. Spear’s copy of Stuart’s original. The one at Mtllcdgavillo is Parker’s copy of Stuart’s copy of his own original- My only object is lo set the correspondent of the Constitutionalist right, in point of FACT. From the Charleston Courier. Charlf.stox ifd Hamburg Rail Roar.— During Ihe month of November, 8,562 bales of Cotton were brought down by the Road, the freight of which amounted lo $12,683 19 cts — other treight down {l6O 31. The amount re ceived for freight up, was $11,055 56 cts. The number of Passengers going up was 1808, pay ing $7235 17—down 2225, paying $6,156 82 els. 'Total receipts for the month of November, $37,290 19 els. We give below a statement of the receipts, in round numbers, lor the three past months, compa red with the corresponding month- oflast year t 1837. 1836. September, $23,000 SIB,OOO October, 35,400 23,100 November, 37,250 27,500 $95,550 $08,600 17. From the j\ (J Ficuyune, Dec , to. LATEST FROM TEXAS. We received yesterday a paper from Houslon, dated the 2d hist, brought by Capt. Wtight of the steam packet Columbia. The C. made the tun from Velasco to the South West Pass in the short space of thirty hours. 'The Columbia brought a crowd of passengers from Texas. The Constitution, Captain Auld, also arrived yesterday. Sho left Galveston Bay ou lire 2d inst, and behaved well during her trip. We give below all tllC extracts gs interest for nished by theso two arttvals. The Houston Telegraph of the 2d is dallied tu mourning, for in that paper the fact is announ ced, that Deaf Smith is dead ! Ho died at Fort Bend on the 30th November. His iron frame, says the Telegraph, sunk under severe fatigues and exposures, to which he has too willingly subjected himself. This singular individual was otic of those few men whose names alone, hear with them more respect than sound ing titles. Major, Colonel, General, sink into . insignificance before the simple, ordinary name of Deaf Smith; that name is identified with the battle li -Ids of Texas, his eulogy is inseparably interwoven with the most thrilling annals of that country, anil will long yield to their traditionary narratives a peculiar interest. The Texain Congress was in session on the 2d inst. It was expected lo adjourn in a few day*. Resolutions had been possed granting tellers of marque and reprisal, and every act of this body seems lo portend further difficulties with Mexico. An act har bven passed to augment the navy of the country, and an appropriation for that pur pose. The financial affairs of Texas are rathei un settled. It was hoped Congress would do some thing to place Ihe credit of lire newJßepublic on a sure and sound hasie. An officer of govern ment had gambled away S3OOO of the public funds. The Texian people think more of fight ingjust nrw than they do the future stahlity of their government. Many eyes hend toward the walla of Mexico, and the prevailing feeling isdomanin and conquest. The health of President Houslon is very had. Ho is suffering greatly frum a wound received while fighting the battles ot his. country. ifliu liie'lntelligence. SAVAjNNAH, llm 13*— Arr sc hi* I.ettn", Hawes, t'lnrlc.Mon; Vestt, ft ime, Huston; steamboats Georgia, Wray. Augusta; D W St John, Pottle, do. Cleared, ships Olive Branch, Sedri<*k, Liverpool; An gelo, JIIOCJIH’S, do* Went lo set,ships IVinningliinn, Drummond, Liver pool; Waite s*cott, lltn, do.; Hull, Paine; Havre; tchr Ajnx, Sounders, Hiivniu?* CHAIU.EBTON, Dec. 13.—Afr barque Ospr.iT, Bart lett; Plymouth, Mass,; sclirs Kami, Fearo; .91 Johns; Mo tion. Wileux, do.; steam packets South Carol na, Coffey, .Norfolk; Win Scnhrook, Freeland, tiavan nah. Cl’d, ships Thomas Bennett. Hague, Liverpool; Kom> hnssett, Davis, do.; brig Exertion, iCohim n, Wilming ton; M C,; Meditterr nean, Henry, Jacksonville. ffj’Thtf regular monthly meeting of the Au gusta Benevolent Society , will lake place on Friday Evening, next the 15th inst., at half past 6 o'clock, in the Methodist Sunday School Room. JOHN W. STOY, Sec’y Dee 13 (C/ - A CARD.—A Report having gained cir culation that I had relinquished my Professional engagements, I take this method of correcting such a mistake, ns ir.y intention is and always has been to wait on all Ladies and Gentlemen who may require my services as an instructor of Music on the Piano Forte and Guitar. Terms $25 per quarter. Piano Fortes Tuned. W. H. ORCHARD. Application to he made at A. Ivetson’s Music Store, No 247 Broad-street, dec 9 sag CCT Taken from tTS'ouae near the Post Office, a double case Gold Patent Lever WATCH, with chased edges—maker’s name, Robt. Roskcll, Li verpool—number 25,860. A liberal reward will he given to the person that will return it to this office. Watchmakers and others are requested lo stop it should it be offered for sale, November 14 if 267 Op’Wo are authorized to announce ISAAC HENDRICKS as a Candidate for Coroner of Kichmom) county, at the ensuing election in January. dec II 289 vSvShJf authorized to announce WILLIAM Kt.NNt.ltV as a candidate for re-election to the olttceol Tax Collector ol Richmond cautily at the ensuing election in January next. dec san te (Cf’WE are authorised to announce WM. V KEK as a candidate for Receiver of Tax Returns for Richmond County, at the approaching eloc tion - ocl 20 WE arc authorized to announce COSBY DICKINSON as a candidate at the ensuing elec tion, on the first Monday in January next, lor re ceiver of Tax Returns, of Richmond County ocl 4 J C& WE are authorized to announce THOM AS J. BEARD as a candidate lor Receiver of lax Returns for Hichond county, [ o et 7 are authorized to announce GEORGE A. TURKNETT as a candidate for Receiver o r 1 ax Returns for Richmond County, at the eic tion in January next. [net. i are authorised to announce WlL whdalc for the office ol . henff of Richmond County at the ensuing electionm January. o ctl3 w are • etherised to say that EDMUND MARI IN ia not a candidate for Sheriff at the an pruaching eleetion. * ufv'w V. 10 "i nounce FREE JwV V t'n ';' C ?** candidal, for the office of Sheriff, of Richmond county, *1 Ihe ensuing eh-c on in January. ] uiie7 8 c | t Splendid tl«b Ho.it FOR SALE. BUILT in September last bj W. A E. Polo .Won tagidc, New VoHl—36 lee lin h-ngihi boill in tlx eery best style, copper lh«lerual: lighter anil (a»- ter than any Ixiat of its length in the United States. Price 4275, delivered in New York , Gomrounicalkmstto be addressed to “.Somerville, through inn I*- O. dec 14 292 3t Just received per Rail Hoad, and/or sale HV JOHN S. HUTCHINSON. 8 bales heavy ROSE DLANKETB, containing 30 pr 13-4 qr.sup. hctlvy article, S 3 pr 12-4 do dp do 30 11-4 ilo i!o do 70 10-4 do do do 50 0-4 do do do 30 B*4 do do do dec HL „ Notice. THE subscriber having nettled himself in the Town of Jackson,at his residence, (Eagle Hotel,) informs his correspondence .to address him hereafter at Jackson.Wississippiaieat of Government. Friends, yours, R. W. TVIGGINS, dec 13 2t 232 John Bascombe. THIN celebrated Racer will stand the ensuing season at the HAMP t'XJe" "Vfk TON COU USE, near Augusta, Ga:, ljT¥\aW under the direction of F. W. Lacy, \ B jEVI and be let to marcs, at SIOO the sea fQ£iSSwssa son, with one dollar to the Gloom —the season to commence the Ist of Februaiy and end the loth of July. It is requested that persons sending mares, will send a note for the season, and the Pedigreeofihemare The proprietors are well provided with Lota and Stahlcs for mares that may be sent to remain with the horse, and will be fed aud well attended to for fifty cents per day—black servants sent with mares fed gratis. Every earc and attention will be taken to guard against accidents and escapes; but no lia bility will In* incurred lor cither. The charge for keeping mares to be paid when taken away. DESCRIPTION. John Basoombe is a light ehesnut, fine bone and muscle, with superior limbs and action, and for sprightliness and intelligence of countenance, sur passed by no burse on earth: in fact, take him upon the whole, he is the horse ot horses. He will be seven years old the ensuing spring. PEDIGREE. John Bnscoaxbe wis got by old Bertrand, out of Grey Goose, she by Pacolet, and he by imported Ci tizen; grandnm by imported Buzzard, great gran] dam by Wade 1 lampion's Paragon, g. g. graudam by imported Figure, g g. g. graudam the old Siam merkin mare by the celebrated imported horse Wild air out ol the imported Cub mare. V\ adc Hamp ton’s Paragon was got by imported Flimnap out of Camilla, and she by Harwell's 'Traveller; Ins grun dam by old Fear nought, g. grandam Cnlisla, impor led by Col. Byrd, Harwell's Traveller was got by Morton's Traveller, out ol Col. Byrd's Calista PERFORMANCES. 1381, Huntsville, Ala-, Nov. 15. Mile neats, best three in live, he tan second to Nlockholder, beating . Rachel Johnson, W h»lchune,und Samuel O’Rouikc ' Time, 2m 45.; 2m. 3s; 2m 6s; 2m ss; 2m se. 1835, Nov 18, at Montgomery, Ala , three mile heals he won the purse, distancing Samuel O’- Rourke, his only competitor, the first heal,in Cm 525. 1835, Nov 21, at Mount Meigs, Ala., throe mile heats, he ran second Ui Bill Austin, boating Daphuo. T mo 6ra; Cm 3s. 1835, Dec. 10, at Columbus, Ga , three mile heats, bobcat Volnoy, by Industry. Time, first heal, Cm. Volney having broke down. 183 C, Jan 13, at Augusts, Geo., three mile heats, ne beat Clteslalee, Ormond, Col. Townes’ I'rullle colt, and d'etaacod Paul Clilfu, d in the first and Ver minous in the secono heat, in 5m 51s; 5m 5Cs. 1836, April 12, at Augusta, Geo., in a match of lour mile heats, ho distanced Col- Hampton’s Ar gyle the first heat, in 7m 41s—tract, thirty three loot over a mile. Tins match was lor $32,WO — 817,000 on Argyle and 815,000 on Col. Crowell's stable, consisting of Bill Austin, Eady Nashville, John Baseumhe and Bolitia; Bascomhe having been selected. 183 C, May 31, at the Union Course, Long Island, in a match of lour mile heats; 85,000 a side, alter travelling nine hundred miles, he beat the champion of the North, Post Boy, two strait heals, four miles each, in 7ra 495, and 7ni sUs.—Tiack not in the best order, and the day windy. 183 C, Dec. 9, at Augusta, Geo., lour mile heals, ho heat Ihe grey colt K ilo and I ady Morgan, in two heats. 7’ime, 8m Is: 8m Is. John Busroinbe never lust a heat after getting into the hands of Col. John Crowell, his present owner. 3 dec 14-292-w3m F. W. LACY. Executors .Vale. WILL be sold, on Monday the Bth of Jannai > next, at the Chester Plantation of the late John Eox, deceased, in Edgefield District, S. C., about ONE HUNDRED SLAVES, part of the estate of said deceased. A large por tion of them are young, likely, and able bodied field hands. They will be sold m families. —a i.so,— At the tame lime and place, 1012 acres as Land lying on Horse Creek, Edgefield District, near the Vaueluse Factory, and 587 acres in Barnwell Dis trict, on the waters of Boggy Gut PETER BENNOCH, ANTOINE PICQUET, HENRY H. GUMMING. Augusta, Nov. 28, 1837. Executors. Terms of sale of the slaves one half cash—bal ance at twelve months with interest from date, with two approved securities. Kr The city papers, Edgefield Advertiser, Co lumbia Telescope, Charleston Courier, Georgia Journal, aud Washington (News, are requested to insert the above regularly until day of sale, and forward their accou nhi immediately to the Execu tors - Notice. ’ THE copartnership heretofore existing tinder the style of H. N, Wilson & Co., u the Livery Stable business and in the Stage Line, wore dissol ved by mutual consent on the 18th November last. The unsettled business will be attended to by either of the undersigned. The outstanding debts will he collected by L Roll. LUTHER ROLL, defc 11--289-cod'3t IfIRAM N. WILSON. R: TOBACCO! TOBACCO!! TOBACCO!!* ECEIVINGon consignment 300 boxes To bacco! from good lOnrliVie. n>v. 30 ... JOHN Jit COOLER & SON. GEORGIA, Richmond county. AN election will be held on the first Monday a*, in January next, at the several precincts insaui county fora Justice of the Inferior courtto fill the vacancy of John P. Eve, Esq. resigned. Valentine Walker) Absalom Rhodes, Augustus N. Verdery, Jo'in Skinner, Judges of Inferior courts - Rich, county. nov. 30 swld 38) A Car<l. Z \| ONS. P. GEAY, a native of Paris, respectful- TTAIy tenders his services to this community, as a Teacher ofthe french Language. His .loopV now ‘ ledge of (ha English and that of the differ ent sys tems of leachmg French, enable himtoren do that study easy and pleasing. He gives lessons C,, n the students house or in teiuinaries. lie wdl also open a night school as soon as six persona shall have subscribed Apply to him at Mrs. Sa vage s boarding house. Refer to Mr. Egerton, (who employs him,) Mr Me Laws, Mr. G. V. Dorlic, and Dr. L. A. Dugas. _ dec 4 283 rawstf Jailor’s Notice. ~ Wi L^.r e 80 J d > h y ? n order of Council, on the , J\ ,rsl * Ufsdny m December next, at the lower market house, in Augusia, a negro man who calls himself Henry to pay jail fees and expenses, if not previously anp ted lor. He is 21 yearn old, 5 feet, Jmches high, dark complected, says he belongs to John Watson, near Mobile, Ala. 6 ELI MORGAN, Jailor, oct 23 vv| j 248 The sale of the above negro is postponed until the arst i ueaday in January next. dec. 11, 1837. Riehnond MurUfs SaleT A ('BEE ABLE to an order o f the Honorable the x fr Superior Court of Richmond county, will be sold at the lower market house in tho city of Au 'iV*" 1 ''j* Wurs of sale, on Monday,the 18 li of December. 1807, the following property, to ' W ®f° n > f Horses, and 6 pur of Gear, Also, one lot of Goods, to wit. 4 Boxes, 2 bags of Coffee 1 Barrel,B reams of Paper, 1 doien Frying Ihms’ nrene're b l 2 rM,l, *l al ‘ of ' vl " (h attached as the’ props ly of A. Kennedy & Co. Sold under! the a hove order as perishable property - Use 9 R. I. BUSH, ShfT. jl^C. Sal W , a *° ,d <u,he J«* v w market in the eily ’ " ot Au *u»W, oil the first Tuesday hi J„„ unry next, between the usual hour- of sale. s | of that stork ol Drugs, Medicines, Paints Oil- Ztt'Jrr Proper lyorKirharri U. Cooper, imw in .Store No 131 on Broad street, 11 Demg the stock recently noJk. 1 auid Coc>|».r of M. Antony AU* on to ,ato ly au „„ , - urr^ ot nmurtgaite m favorof E.lv.i,, I, |i., y 1 A.si.td Cope,. ( RICH AUD I - V U('5H, n ' V | B*ol 8 * 01 Sheriff OFFICIAL PR A »ma Os THIS Cirorffia Stale Lottery. Fjr the benefit of the Augusta IndepTFire Comp'. class No 47. rom 1837. | 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1J 12 33 12 66 22 17 20 11 26 34 4d~68~7|~ r HEREBY CERTIFY that the above number, ns tliey stand are correct,es taken from ths Man ager’s certificate of the draw ing of the Virgj„j, State Lottery, lor Norfolk, Class No. 9, fer 1837 drawn at Alexandria, V«. Dec-9, 1837. And which determines the late of all Tickeis in the ahm. Lottery. A. READ, Agent, dec 12 290 GEORGIA STATE ~ ~~~ ' LOTTERY. FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE Augusta Independent Fire Cons pa nr Class B, for 1837. " fl To be determined, by the drawing ol the Grand ,3! /.Consolidated Lottery, for tho Stale Treasury, Delaware College, and Common Schools. ’ Class C, lor 1837. .Tobcdrawnat WILMINGTON,DeI., Saturday Dec. 16,1837. r ’ DS. Gregory & Co. (successors to Yates & Me- i Intyre,) Managers. HIGHEST PRIZE 40,000 DOLLARS. GRAND SCHEME. 1 Prize of 840,000 840 oca 1 1 15.000 lilnw 1 8,000 SJWO 1 6.000 0,000 i 1 4,150 disc 5 I >SOO tSS, I 5 1,250 6,25 ft) ’ 75 1,000 75^000 75 500 TT.sao Jj 128 Ist &2dor2d &3d 20025.680 iJM 128 3d & 4lh or 4th & sth 100 BfjiOO' 9 128 sth & 6111 or 6th & 7th 80 H>,2ll)i 128 7th & Blh or Bth & 9th 60 7,68»i I 128 9th'& lOlhor lOthdr Hlh 40 57121/ ■ 2880 20 57600 I 22176 lO 221,760 I 25861 Prizes, amounting to 8510,200 ? Tickets slo—Shares in proportion. ’ |p OSr'lirkets in the above Izßirry can be obtained at nil limes by eumitry dealers and those who « r « di-puse.l to adventure, by sending their orders to th» undersigned, who will given prompt attention, if ad dressed to A. READ, Contractorand State Agent, Augusta, Geo. den 12 NEW ' P. SB. GARBLE CO. DRAPERS AND TAILORS, Ao. 309, corner Broad tv.id Campbell streets - ' RESPECTFULLY inform the citizens of Au gusta and vicinity, that they have taken the >» above stand, where they havejust received and es- “ fer lor sale on favorable terms, a choice selection of fresh imported superfine west ol England, BROADCLOTHS, CABSIMEREB AND VESTINGS. Comprising a splendid vmiely of fashionable and I' desirable shades and patterns, some of extra fabric, which will be made up to order in n style inferior to none in the city and warranted to fit or no trade. ' They will also keep conslnmly on hand of their own manufacture and warranted quality ja good as sortment of READY MADE CLOTHING. Consisting »f Dress Coats Wrappers, Frock Coats Short Jackets Coatees Pantaloons, Over Coats Vests Cloaks, Sheets. YOUTH’S AND CHILDREN’S CLOTHES. ALSO, — Merinos, Lambs and Flannel Under Shirts, and drawers; Pocket Hdkfs, black Italian Cravatls; neck Stot-ks, Bosoms,Collars, Suspenders, Straps,Gloves Hosiery. &d. nov 24 If 275 11. Ileaddcii, Artid, BEGS leave respectfully to inform the eilizent of Augusta, that he has relurncd;(o this city,., and taken tho room formerly occupied by him in the Masonic Hall, where he intends remaining for a few weeks, and where he would he happy to receive ’ those who may desire his professional services. DCT The public generally, are invited to call and sec his specimens. nou 9 ts 264 J.H. MIFFLIN-OI Pltilnalelplilu, RTRAIT PAINTER, Respectfully otters ids services to th« k Citizens of Augusta and its vicinity, where I.’ he has been so liberally patronised during his for-- | mer visits, and begs of those who desire to employ him, to make early application at the Book Store of I Messrs. T. H. &1. C. Plant, as his stay in Augusia I will b» very short. dec 8 JusOßcceivert. 1 <T>fr BOXES Bunch Raisens, JLlmtef 80 half and qrhbls Bock Wheat Flour, M 5o bbls Champaigne Cider, 30 do Philadelphia Ale, 30 boxes Sperm Candles, 50 do Herrings, Together with a choice selection of Groceries ’ ; l’. for sale by JOHN COSKERY, dec 13 256 Broad-st. Proposals lo l\irni*h Wood * 1 910 the United Strtcs troops stationed at the As JL senal near Augusta, lor the year commencing January 1,1838, w ilt he received by the subscriber <& until the 26th inst. inclusive. Pro|M»sals will state the price (ter Cord of 148 cubic feet, delivered and measured nt the Arsenal. . .... W. H. BETTS, dec 13 291 sw4t Lt. Ist Art’y A A.tfr MI MADISON MALE dc FEMALE ACADEMIES. THE Trustees of the Academies in Madison,. Morgan county, have tho gratification to an nouce to the public, that they have engaged the services of Mr. Augustus Aldkn, to-take charge of the Male Department for ihe ertstung year; Th talents and> capacity of 51 r. Adders are well known In his early tabors - as an instructor of yomn in our village, scrvenrl 1 of tile !*-»< scholars in the State of received from him the foundation of thair cduca- ; lions. We can show many living evidence ol In ability as a scholar and instructor of tlie first order. Our Female Department will open under tho most favorable circumstances Our buildings (hav- - ing erected a musical saloon) are all in fine order— 1 with an entire new set ol Chemical, Philosophical' and Astronomical Apnratus. Air Osgood Pierck, J who has been for several years in some of tho moat distinguished seminaries in the country, and two I c.irapetent Female assistants, have been engaged. . It has been found hy ox|iericncu, that the higher 1 branches of education, especially in philosophy, chemistry, the ancient and modern languages, can not be successfully taught without a male sups!')- intendanu ’Such is our object, and we leel satisfi- , ed, that from the hig’u standing of Mr. I’ietce. tkay . on.r expectations will be fully realized. Our musical department! on the Piano', Guitar, < with Vocal Music, on an entire now yet simple plan, will he under the direction of Mr. Daniel Chase, whose success as an instructor is unsurpass ed, and wo believe unequaled in the Stale. Vocal music will from a part ol the exercises ol the school every day .thereby combining a sweet influence with K, e charming recreation. Painting, drawing, with all the various branches ol a fasionable, potite and substantial education, such as are taught in l |lo very best schools of the country, will be attainable in onr schools. We can assure tho community that no pains, or expence, lo accomplish the purpo ses set Ibnh will be left untried by us. The terms of tuition will lie moderate. Our village is romak ably healthy, aud board can lie had oil reasonable terms. Our schools will open on tho second Mon day in January, next. ELIJAH E. JONES, I JOHN W. PORTER. THOMAS J. BURNEY, THADEUS B. REES JOHN ROBSON, Trustees. ,3 nov 1 wtJalO 256 e. y.&j. mr.E, AttorniCN at Law. Man: . .‘lln.Gco. y\ WILL practice in the several .u.uls of tho coun ties of Jasper, Jones, Morgan, Putnam, Bald- «, win, Bulls, Henry, Newton, Monroe, Walton, and in the Federal Court for the district of Georgia. REFERENCES. Asuusta —A.J.&T. W. Miller; Webster, Par malee <fe Co, HarViland, Ri.dey, 4- Co. Macon. —Foe &, Nisbil, Henry G. Lamar, Charles r J. McDonald. Sr Bavannuh. —Berrien and Cuyler, G. B. Lamar, Jo seph W. Jackson. Charleston —James L. Pelignte, Weed 4" Fannin, C. & G. 11 Kelsey & Halstead. The Charleston Courier and Mercury, and New York Courier and Enquirer w ill publish the above twice a week for 6 months and forward their accounts r to this office, nov 17 wfim 259 $3 lie waul. STRAYED from the Lafayette course on lk« A 9th instant, a bay Horse, star in tho lace, new B hog skm saddle, plated slitups, about 6 foot high. • no other marks recollected. The above reward will lie given for any information to me in Columbia county, district No. 2, or to Mr. Iltbler, Au|U»l»t so that I gel him, JOHN LA.MKINS. dee li i|9o If