Atlanta weekly intelligencer. (Atlanta, Ga.) 185?-18??, November 04, 1858, Image 2
"K
Cl)f Jntflligcncer.
THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1858.
Flint Circuit.
A. D. Hammond, of Forsyth, Monroe Coun
ty, was nominated by the American Conven
tion, which met at Griffin, on the 27th inst.,
as a candidate for Solicitor of the Flint Circuit.
frf We regret to learn that the condition
of the Hon. Sherard Clemens of Va., who was
wounded in a recent duel, at Richmond, pre
cludes the possibility of his recovery. His
wound cannot be cured, and his general health
is now too much impaired to admit of the am
putation of the injured limb.
Don't Miss It.
Our readers will find in this issue one of the
most ingenious advertisements that has late
ly appeared, that of Prof. Darby’s Propliyla-
tic Fluid. It is as good as the notice is capi
tal, and if worthy exertions and real merit de
serves success those engaged in putting for
ward this preperation ought to have it. Try
it, with our endorsement.
Commercial BanSi of Brunswick.
From the Savannah Republican of yester
day we learn that the above named Bank
closed doors and wound up its existence on
the 25tli inst- ‘ ‘The notes of the Rank will be
redeemed at the Bank of Savannah and also
hyG. Friedlander & Co., in Brunswick, the
latter having been appointed special agent for
that purpose.”
Hosi. George H.-TiUInn.
It is with great regret that we are compell
ed to announce the death of Hon. George H.
Julian, Representative from the county of
Forsyth in the present Legislature. He died
at his residence in that county on last Satur
day the 23d inst. Mr. Julian was a man
highly esteemed by all those who have known
him, and in his short career, as a member of
the General Assembly, for the last two terms,
he acquired a number of friends. He was un
ostentatious in his manners, but fearless in the
discharge of his duties. We knew Mr. Julian
and appreciated his many excellent qualities
of bead and heart. We sympathize with his
family in their loss, and regret that Forsyth
county has to suffer in the loss of a faithful
Representative and a good citizen.
Dougina n:iti 111*- Know-ft'oflilitg Press.
Our cotemporaries of the K. N. Press, in
Georgia and elsewheae, manifest a great solici
tude about the manner in which the Southern
Democracy are inclined to regard Senator
Douglas' present political attitude. Whenev
er a paper or a leading politician of the Demo
cratic stripe intimates that in the fight lietween
Douglas and the Black Republican Lincoln
if forcetl to a choice, they would prefer the form
er to the latter, these K. N. Presses hold up
their hands in ho^r horror, and endeavor to
create (lie impression that such and;u :h an one
are sympathizers with Douglas, and are trying
to build up a Douglas party at the South. We
should he very glad to know, how our eotem
poraries of the opposition Press stand upon th is
question. They are generally against Mr. Bu
chanan and the National Democracy upon the
subject of tlie English Bill and the Lecompton
question. So is Senator Douglas. Agreeing
with him as they do upon these points, there
is a much stronger probability of tlioir build
ing up a Douglas Party at the South, than that
such a thing will he done by the Southern De
mocracy. We respectfully invite the serious
attention of our cotemporaries to this view of
the subject. Verbum sat.
Let tlie Democracy Beware!
Attempts are being made in various quar
ters, in the way of “Southern Leagues,”
“Southern Consultation Conventions,” &e, to
distract, divide and draw off the people from
the true issues, now before the country. These
disorganising movements are mainly led and
conducted by Democrats, and for this reason,
the unity and harmony of the party, in some
localities are put in jeopardy. The men who
have set these movements a going are prompt
ed by a variety of motives. Some of them are
pure patriots, good Democrats, ultra friends
of the South, but “having a zeal not according
to knowledge,” have always been unsafe
leaders of their party. Some are disappoin
ted office seekers, and “are waiting for some
thing to -happen," so that by another turn of
the wheel of political fortune, they may land
on the top. Some are camp followers of these
factions, and are devoted to them, only so far
as they can put a few dollars in their pockets
by advocating their peculiar views of govern
mental and party policy. But they are all
equally unsafe guides, and if followed wil]
lead the Democratic Party and the country to
destruction. We then ray, to our Democrat
ic friends beware of “Southern Leagues,”
“Southern consultation conventions.” ct id
<,inue genus. Democratic principles are amply
sufficient to the salvation of the rights and
liberties of the country, and everything which
comes in conflict with these should he regar
ded with suspicion and shunned as the deadly
political Bohan Upas.
The Election.
To day there will doubtless lx: a considera
ble commotion in New York and Illinois.—
The general election in those States comes off.
iwid the destiny for the present of the Demo
cratic party in the North, will to some extent
lie involved in the result. We hardly hope
for anything in New York but defeat. I shall
lie disappointed if it turns out otherwise. In
IHinois we expect to hear that the friends ot
Stephen A. Douglas, will he successful in elect
ing candidates to the Legislature pledged to
support him for re-election to the United
States Senate. We know that others h .ve
* greatly doubted this, but all the indications
seem to point us in that direction. Whether
the next Congress shall he Black Republicans
or Democrats will lx; determined by the result
to-day. We shall probably lie able to an
nounce toourreaders in Thursday’s issue what
that is.
The Legislature.
This body will convene to-morrow at the
Capitol in Milledgeville. For two or three
days past, we have had the pleasure of
meeting and conversing with a number of the
members, both Senators and Representatives,
on their way to the scat of Government. Some
diversity of opinion appears to prevail id re
gard to the right of the officers of the two
houses elected at the last session to retain
their several positions at the ensuing session.
So far as we have heard an expression of opin
ion among the Democrats, there seems to be
great unanimity in favor of the present in
cumbents. In view of the diliiculties which
surround the present condition of our Legisla
ture, we suggest the propriety of re-electing
the officers of the last session. This can do
no harm, and will remove all doubts as to the
legal and constitutional right of the organiza
tion of the last session to be continued during
the session now about to commence. Q ies-
tions involving great interests both private
and public may hereafter arise, growing out
of the legislation of the session now just com
mencing. Any informality in the organization
of the two houses, may hereafter be a source
of much embarrassment to our citizens, as
well as to the Courts of the country. Hence,
as caution is the parent of safety we deem it
Looney's Southern Arithmetic.
Some-weeks past, Mr. Looney handed the
one of his Arithmetics. I have read it careful
ly, nearly through. I have: no hesitation in
pronouncing it an excellent work. It ought
to be introduced into our Southern Schools.
It is the work of an admirable teacher who
has made himself proficient in the science of
numbers, and who seeing defects in almost ew
ery Arithmetic brought into his School, has
endeavored to remedy those defects,.and has
quite successfully accomplished what he has
attempted. This work has already been no
ticed favorably by this paper. A high regard
for the author has prompted this article. Let
this development of Southern mind be prop
crly fostered. We have been too dependant
upon the North for our reading of all sorts.
A proper encouragement of intellectual efforts
already made, where they are worthy and on
ly these, and others will he stimulated to en
ter the field of literature, and the North will
soon cease saying tauntiugly, “we write your
Books.” V.
Hot). John H. Underwood.
An idea has by some means gotten out,
that the above named gentleman intends to
resign his position as Speaker of the House of
Representatives of the Georgia Legislature.—
Rumor says that he intends to pursue this
course f r the purpose of taking an active part
in the efforts which are to be made at the ap
proaching session for the sale of the State Road.
We should regret to see Mr. Underwood take
such a course, cither as regards his resigna
tion, or the object which he is represented as
having in view, by resigning the honorable
position he now holds. We think, however
that we are authorized to put this matter to
rest, so far as the question of resignation, is
concerned. At the late Fair in this city, we
conversed with a gentleman residing in Rome,
the neighbor and personal and political friend
of Col. Lb who informed us that he was au
thorized to say that Col. U. would wot resign
the office of Speaker at the ensuing session.
Such being the fact we take it for granted
that he has abandoned the idea of becoming
the champion of the contemplated attempt
to sell tliejState Road ; measure which would
doubtless prove detrimental to Col. Under
wood’s political prospects as well as to the
interest of the State of Georgia. In contem
plation ol Col. U.’s resignation a number of
our ootemporaries are urging the claims of
the Hon. John Milledgi^of Augusta as his
successor. Personally we could have no pos
sible objections to seeing Col. Milledge ele
vated to this honorable position. He has
again and again filled the Speaker’s chair pro-
(em. with credit to himself and benefit to the
country; but we apprehend it would be a dif
ficult task to bring the Democracy of the
House of Representatives, to the support of a
mau of Col. Milledge’s affiliations, tor the
■permanent Speakership of the House of Repre
sentatives. If what we learn is true, Col.
Underwood will save his party t-lic trouble of
lecision upon this delicate question.
Increase lb our Population
To a stranger it is really astonishing to hear
of the rapidity with which the population
our city is increasing. Hardly a day puses
without witnessing the arrival of some family,
who have determined to cast their lot R
amongst ns. There can be no doubt about
the Star of Atlanta’s greatness being in the
ascendant. Augusta and Macon as well as
other rival towns and cities, have exhausted
all their devices and ingenuity, to depreciate
the importance of our city as a commercial
point. Their influence with the Rinks and
Rail Roads of the country, have been exerted
to cripple and if possible to kill the trade and
commerce of Atlanta, and that powerful influ
ence has often lieen seen and felt by this peo
ple. But the day of righteous retribution is
not far ahead. The time is rapidly approach in,
when Atlanta will hold the key to the up
country trade ; oon to liecome the most im-
po.tant trade of our State. The sympathies of
the up country are with us, and so soon as we
can successfully bid defiance to our oppressors,
our Rail Road City will arise and shine with
unrivalled splendor. We hope however when
the sun of our prosperity shall reach its cul
minating point, our citizens will exercise more
generosity to our illiberal rivals,, than they
have shown to us.
making
(stale Konil aril its mrnt.
Atlanta. 5 o’clock, A. M., 20th inst.
'The iron horse is snorting, the rain gently
falling, and the cars just starting for Chatta
nooga.
By invitation of the Sup’t., Dr. John W.
Lewis, we find ourself seated for a trip to no
tice the condition of the road
Dr. Lewis Ills previously invited members
of the Legislature to a passage <>n these cars.
Some of which are open, that they may have
an opportunity of seeing whether the Dr. is
managing the Road well or not.
We heard the Dr. in conversation with some
gentlemen, on yesterday, say that lie had said
that the road was doing well, and if they saw
anything wrong, he wanted it exposed. The
Dr. speaks so confidently, of the healthy state
of his patient, the State Road, if we see any ev-
; deuce of mistreatment though the Dr. looks
cheerful and as kind-hearted as ever, ive fee]
disposed to beat him a little, if we can gather
up any cudgels by the way, and see that he de
serves it. For the dignity of the State, we do
not intend to allow him to stop to pick up a
single Rail Road nail or to see it the curves are
all level. By the by, those nails and scraps
brought too much money. We don’t hear
about them now from the opposition.
Several members of the Legislature are
aboard and we have a number of jolly Editors.
After breakfast, we took an open car, the rain
having ceased, and quietly and pleasantly rode
to Chattanooga, watching things generally as
we passed, often listening to the interesting
details of the Sup’t concerning the road and
other celebrated places alo.ig its line. The
Sup’t showed, in answering our inquiries, and
in voluntary remarks, great familiaraity with
the road. Some have said that the road is
limning down, and that the money flowing
nto the Treasury had better be spent, more
of it, in keeping up the Road. We have been
over this Road several times, and in our opin
ion have never seen it in a better condition, es
pecially the track. Some 40,000 ties have
been laid this year. The track has been sur
faced from one end to the other and in many
places we saw rocks worked in between the ties,
giving the track a fine appearance and making
it much more firm and durable. Large piles
of rocks are also lying on the line of the Road,
waiting to he pounded into their lieds. Our
attention was arrested at a certain depot, by a
very small engine, which saws wood, pumps
water and grinds corn, and while our eyes were
viewing the little animal, our ears were listen
ing to the remarks of a gentleman of pleasant
address, whose manners indicated low-country
raising. He said, to use his own language,
that every thing went like clock-work, and
that it was wrong to complain of the p esent
management of the Road. Another gentle
man i n tlie way. remarked, that Dr. Lewis
knew no man out of his duty, and that he was
very easy to please by any ltodj- who would do
right. Another said, that the Dr. was very
familiar and kind to his subordinates, but, that
all understood at the proper time, who was the
Sup’t.
’1 hese remarks, by the way, are worth nothing
in making up a general estimate. The mind
of the Sup’t seems to lx* entirely absorlied in
the faithful and successful discharge of his of
ficial duty. We would not he at all surprised
to hear him say, that, in his dreams he often
hears the whistle blowing, and rises from his
bed with some Rail Road order on his tongue.
We were invited to view the Road “with a crit
ic's eye and pass notits imperfections by,” but
really we found everything in so much better
fix than we h:ul anticipated, we have it not in
our heart to say one unkind thing of the man
agement of the State Road. Tlie State Car
Shed at Chattanooga when finished, will be
one of the best in the South. Before Gov.
Brown took office, we wore getting almost
ready to see the State Road sell. We have al
ways believed that it ought to pay. We are
now utterly opposed to a sale. The precedent
has been set; the Road is making money ; it
is being kept, in good order. He, who succeeds
Gov. Brown, will have to see that tlie Road
continues to <lo well or retire on one election.
The Road can soon pay our debts, keep itself
in repair, and then it can pay largely every
year to educ ate the poor. Who will object to
such a noble work t A distinguished states
man once said he had rather pay for educating
the youth of our country, than to pay for im
prisoning and hanging them.
Wc have had a pleasant trip. Success to
tlie Western & Atlantic Rail Road, and to its
gentlemanly and efficient Superintendent, and
may our little party of Senators, Representa
tives, Editors, &c., ever “keep right side up
Wlmt Supports Atlantal
We have often heard this question proposed
by outsiders, and we must acknowledge that
we have sometimes been perplexed for a sat
isfactory answer. But if those who are troub
led in reference to this matter eould have
been in our City last week, they would have
had no difficulty in solving this question. De
catur Street. Whitehall Street, Peach Tree
Street, and all our thoughorfares were crow
ded with carts and waggons, laden with cot
ton and other products of the country, added
to all this we have a vast number of public
institutions, which are daily expending their
hundreds and thousands, all which goto
make up the sum total of our commercial
business. You can also see persons here ev
ery day, from distant points ranging from
50 to 150 miles, in quest of groceries and dry
goods, which they can purchase here cheaper
than any place in the up country. The jeal
ous and the envious need not distress them
selves about the source from which Atlanta
draws her support. They are ample and inex
haustible.
Rev. J. L. Rogers of Atlanta, has been
called to, and accepted the pastoral charge of
the Central Presbyterian Church of this City,
and will enter upon the discharge of his duties
on the 1st of January, 1850.
Grand Lodge of Georgia, F. A. JII.
This body met according to the provisions
o the Grand Constitution, in anuual com
munication, at tlie city of Macon, on Tuesday
26th inst., and remained in session for three
days. For tlie last twelve years, we have been
a regular attendant upon the meetings of this
body ; hut further association with this fra
ternal communion, must be suspended,
temporarily at least. Though absent “in the
flesh,” our spirit was present with the broth
erhood, and we felt gratified when we learned
that the attendance-was unusually large, and
that great harmony pervaded the delibera
tions of the body. In the absence of a knowl
edge of details as to the proceedings of the
communication, we must content ourselves,
with a partial list of the Grand Officers elec
ted.
AY. S. Rockwell, of Savannah, G. M.
G. L. Barey, of Cuthbert, D. G. M., 1st Dist.
John Harris, of Covington, “ 2nd “
Sam’l Lawrence, of Marietta, “ 3rd “
D. E. Butler, of Madison, “ 4th “
Dr. Love, of Cave Spring, S. G. W.
R. T. Turner, of Savannah, J. G. W.
J. E. Wells, of Macon, G. Treasurer.
Simri Rose, of Macon, G. Sec.
A Desperate Duel.
The following extract from a private letter
written by one of the soldiers in the army of
Utah gives the particulars of one of the most
desperate duels on record. The tragedy oc
curred in Cedar Valley, during the first week
in September. The writer says :
The parties to this sangainary affair were
two gamblers from St. Louis—Rucker and
Peel. What gave rise to the difficulty was,
that, in the course of a game for $1,000,
Rucker played a secreted card, and was detect
ed by Teel, who look the money, Rucker for
feiting the pile by the false play.
The ensuing day the parties met at the Sut-
tlov’s store. While there some remark by a
third party revived the subject of the game
and the quarrel of words between Rucker and
Peel took a more serious turn. Peel said
that there was but one way to settle the mat
ter—they must fight. They adjourned out
side the store, and taking their stations about
ten yards apart, drew their revolvers and
fired. Both fell at the first shot—Rucker
shot in the breast, and Peel in the shoulder.
One of Peels fingers was taken off by the shot.
The second shot took effect in both. Rucker
then raised upon his knee and fired twice,
both balls hitting Peel. The latter, bleeding
from six wounds, struggled up from the
ground, and resting his revolver on his arm,
and taking deliberate aim, shot Rucker to the
heart. Peel is not expected to live ; indeed,
as I write, a rumor prevails that he is dead.
Both these desperadoes came out from the
States last Spring, and both had thousands of
dollars of the soldiers’ money, which they had
won >n a “professional way.” Their death is
not likely to be regretted among the soldiers.
Letter from John Morrissey.
We have received from one of Morrissey’s
friends, says the Troy Budget, October 23, a
copy of the letter sent to the Clipper three or
four days previous to the fight. It is as fol
lows:
Buffalo, Oct. 17, 1858.
Editor of the Clipper'.
Sir—The intention which I announced to
you privately, some weeks ago , of retiring
forever from the prize ring, whether I win or
lose the forthcoming bat; le with the Benicia
Boy, I now desire to publicly announce through
your columns. You well know the influences
which were brought into operation to draw
me into the match, which was not of my
ownseeking, and tlie misrepresentations of the
press as to my motives for doing so. I then
wish to publicly declare through the medium
of tlie Clipper, my fixed and unalterable reso
lution, whatever may lie the issue of my fight
with John C. Heenan, of retiring forever from
the prize ring, and that all future challenges,
whether defeated or victorious, will he utterly
useless.
I remain yours, most respectfully,
JOHN MORRISSEY.
witlqcare” and always enjoy themselves as they
highly advisable for the two houses to go j appeared to do on this trip. We have in con-
through the forms of ail election, and make ■ elusion to add, that, if the Legislature, this
choice of the same officers who held position at
tlie last session.
fgP The merchants of Boston have contrib-
ated and forwarded $1,100 to tlie Howard As
sociation of New Orleans,
winter, want a report on the State Road, from
some disinterested witnesses, if they will set
aside for the benefit of our party, what a com-
; mittee usually costs the Legislature, we will
make a report for them and save them some
time and trouble. V,
Long Faces Shortened.—“It is an error
to think that a long face is essential to good
morals, or that laughing is an unpardonable
crime.”
And yet how many there arc who set as if
they thought so. Some men go through liie
with a countenance so gloomy, that one would
suppose the world was nothing hut a waste-
howling wilderness, instead of the beautiful
creation which God has made it. From their
sad and repulsive looks, you would certainly
nfer that it was the greatest of ail sins to en
joy anything of the abundance which our
kind Father above has so liberally given us
to enjoy.
There is no religion in a sanctimous face
nor is there any sin in a laugh. 'Those who
choose can think so, but as foi us, we intend
to laugh and grow' fat, and believe that in so
doing we shall lietter please God than in
wearing a sad and disfigured countenance,
such as the Savior said was worn by the self-
righteous, hypocritical Pharises of old.—Bos
ton Olive Branch.
Raritf of a True Gentleman.—Perhaps u
gentleman is a rarer gentleman than some of
us think for. Which of hr can point out man v
such in his circle—men whose aims are gener
ous, whose truth is constant, and not only con
stant in its kind, •but elevated in its degree*
whose want of meanness makes them simple’
who can look the world honestly in the face’
-with an equal manly sympathy for the great
and the small ? We all know now a hundred
whose coats are very w r ell made, and a score
who have excellent manners, and one or two
happy beings who are what they call in the in
ner circles, and have shot into the very een •
tre and bull’s eye of fashion, but of gentlemen
how many ? Let us take a little scrap ol pa
per, and each make out his list.—Thackeray.
flT A chair lias been made for the Gover
nor of Vermont, from the timbers of the old
Constitution frigate.
The African Him Trade. -
Messrs. Editors :—I desire the use of your
columns to submit a lew thoughts to your read
ers, upon the subject of reviving the Slave
trade. Unless I am mistaken in the signs of
of the times, the people desire light very much
upon this subject. My want of time and abil
ity will not enable me to be very lucid upon
the subject, but I may be so fortunate as to
cause some one to think upon the subject. pin
the first place, is it for the interest of this coun
try that the institution of slavery as it exists
among us, should lx: perpetuated ? If so, how
is it to be done ? I think the only means by
which the Southern States can maintain their
present power, and extend their institutions, is
to be found in the revival of the African Slave
Trade. The prevalent idea among our peo
ple seems to be, that- we want more territory.
I will grant this, if the territory is to lie Slave
territory. But how are we to liave Slave ter
ritory without slaves? The old States have
them not to spare. The old States need them
as much as the Territories. That we need
more Slaves, looks so self-evident to me in
view of the numerous European emigration in
to the Northern States, as not to require an
argument. All have seen that our fortunes
were failing fast, but they rather attributed it
to the want of land, thah that of negroes. Two
years ago at the Southern Commercial Conven
tion sitting in Savannah, the question of re
opening the African Slave Trade was intro
duced and summarily voted down by a large
majority. Since then the measure has receiv
ed constant accessions from the ranks of the
people. Now it has hosts of friends in every
Southern State. No cause ever progressed
more rapidly, and it has done so without the
aid of “leading” politicians. In fact they
have given it the “cold shoulder” as lx$ng
“visionary” impolitic, and an additional cause
of disturbance to existing parties. This has
been the case in many instances with the Press.
Politicians will not ix* permitted-to keep this
question in the hack-ground much longer. The
people will demand a hearing upon it.
I will cite two examples of the progress this
question has made. Mr. Spratt the earliest
and one of the most powerful advocates of the
revival of the trade, has just been elected to
the South Carolina Legislature by a large ma
jority over Mr. Petigrew, the ablest lawyer of
South Carolina, and the gentleman who drew
up tlie minority report (that is adverse to the
revival of the trade) at their last Legislature.
Ex-Gov. McRea of Mississippi, has been elect
ed to Congress from Gen. Quitman’s District,
by an increased majority, and lie constantly
proclaimed himself an advocate for the revivaj
of the SlaVe ’Trade.
I say it is impossible for us to maintain our
institutions and power in the Union much lon
ger. without more Negroes from Africa. Ev
ery year adds some two hundred thousand in
habitants to the Northern States from foreign
emigration. T his alone will give to the North
ern States a political power every four years
equal to the State of Georgia. This of itself
would lx: enough to crush us before a great
while, could we maintain our power in the pres
ent Slave States. But even this we cannot do.
The production of Cotton, Sugar and Rice be
ing more remunerative than that of small
grain, is drawing off in large numbers the Ne
groes of tlie border Slave States, and is being
replaced by labourers fom the North and Eu-
rojx:, and these bring their Freesoil prejudices,
and have their mouth-pieces in such men as
Botts, Blair and others. We can expect noth
ing else. The fertility and salubrious dimate
of the Southern States will not much longer
permit nine-tenths of her soil to go uncultiva-
ed. We need not expect to thus hinder the
progress of the world. We must take the
work into our own hands ; bring over more
Africans ; make our millions of uncultivated
lands to produce food and clothing for file
world, or be elbowed off tlie stage as we should
be and will be.
If we are only true to our destiny, all that
vast country comprised in Mexico, the Central
American States, and the Islands of the Gulf,
will some day he a part of our own possessions.
Tlie mimgrel tribes now inhabiting them, from
a disobedience of nature’s laws, must soon die
out. This vast domain as well as the more
Southern of the Southern States from the na
ture of its productions, as well as climate, will
require Negro labour, and afford a field for the
enterprise and power of our descendants for
centuries to come. What a princely legacy
for our children. We all knew that Negro
Slavery as it exists among us, is right politi
cally and religiously, and how unworthy of our
ancestors if we do not defend it, and extend
it at the risk of life, fortune and sacred hon
or.
The South has too long occupied a defensive
position alone, upon the subject of Negro Sla
very. We need an offensive one. We must
let the world know that we intend to maintain
our l ights and have due extension for our peo
ple. There is no middle ground upon this
subject. Our institutions must progress, and
that through the African Slave Trade, cr they
will have to succumb to so called free labor.
All see how the North, by reason of foreign
emigration, have excelled us since the suppres
sion of tlie Slave trade in 1808. Up to that
time the Southern States were far the more
prosperous. The robbery to which she lias
submitted under protective Tariffs, and inter
nal improvements, is as nothing compared to
the cutting oft’ of their supply of African Ne
groes.
Without more Negroes from Africa, tlie
same miserable, fight will have to be kept up
in Congress, with the same never failing de
feat and disgrace to the South, until in the
course of time our institutions will fall an easy
prey to the besiegers- without, and traitors
within. But with Negroes from three to five
hundred Dollars each, no such results are to
be apprehended. Virginia would find them
exceedingly valuable at tills price, in tlie pro.
duction of grain and Tobacco. We poor men
could buy Negroes at that price, ami would
tmis have substantial reasons for maintaining
the institution. And instead of always occu
pying the defensive towards the North, siie
would soon find her ban s full in dissuading
her own citizens from becoming *‘dealers in
human flesh.” Their avaricious souls would
be made to glow over the idea of getting
“help” for a life time at three hundred Dol
lars. The present prices are more than they
can afford to give, hence tlie talk of “human
chatties.”
There are many other aspects to this subject
I would like to notice, but have trespassed on
your space too much already. Dear reader,
give this subject some of your thoughts as I
think its importance to us overshadows every
thing else, and not he deterred by such epi
thets as “visionary” “impractical” and many
others of like import, used generally by de_
signing politicians to rid themselves of a ques
tion upon which they might possibly espouse
the weak side, and thus he deprived of dear Of
fice. SLAVE TRADE.
Genuine Eloquence.—There is no people in
the world with whom eloquence is so univer
sal a gift as the Irish When Leitcli Ritchie
‘’Mm
'The Grand Division of this order, of thi„
State held their annual session at the Ma
sonic Hall in this city on yesterday, and
adjourned at a late hour last night, after a
very harmonious and interesting ses
sion. The reports of the Grand Worthy Pa
triarch and Scribe, show a very gratifying
increase of Divisions throughout the State,
and a more general revival of the cause.
A resolution was adopted to invite the
National Division to hold its next session in
this city, in 1860.
A resolution was adopted, to the effect,
that subordinate Divisions may admit minis
ters of the Gospel, without requiring fees or
dues.
W. G. Whitby, L. D. Lallerstedt and TW.
H. D’W. Read, were appointed a committee
to draft an address to the people of Georgia
in liehalf of the principles and design of the .
order.
The next session of the Grand Division will \
be held with Sand Hill Division, Washington 1
county.
'The following officers were elected for the ■
ensuing year :
George J. Lloyd, of Columbus, G. W. P.
L. D. Lalierstedt, of Augusta, G. W. A.
J. C. C. Burnett, of Macon, G. S.
W. H. D’W Read, of Augusta, G. T.
Rev. Dabney P. Jones, of Palmetto, GJ
Chaplain.
J. M. Palmer, of Washington county, G. C.
E. D. Stone, of Athens, G. S.
Rev. Dabney P. Jones, so familiarly known
as “Uncle Dabney,” the Blucher of the cause
in this State, favored the Grand Division and
visitors, with one of his most powerful and
telling speeches on last night. Although
“Uncle Dabney,” as all his kinsfolk know, is
getting advanced in years, he has not lost any
of the vigor and zeal of youth, or grown de
ficient in his reverence for the ladies ; indeed
it is a source of wonder to some that his wile
will permit as good linking a man as he is, to
travel by himself- It would be useless to de-
scribe-his effort, for all who know him know
what a ipeach he can make.— Augusta Dis
patch.
{ ' RAISED WOl
Awarded at the Southern Central Agricultnreal Mrs. M. E. Brady, Columbia, S. C. bcstPi-
Societv, held at Atlanta during ike week ending ano Cover, Raized Work—cbp, $10
‘ Mrs. M. E. Brady, Columbia, S. C. best
October 28, 18o8. _ . , 'Table Cover, Baised Work-cup, 5
hi ELD CROPS. Mrs, J. Valentino, Atlanta. Ga. best Pi-
Thomas A Lyne, Crawfordville, Ga, best ano Stool Cover—Plate, 2
Miss. Mary Warwick, Atlanta, Ga. liest
barrel of Chinese Sugar Cone Syrup—Cup,$10
Joseph H Dennis, Greensboro, Ga, bale Of
Timothy Hay—Cup, 15
Jas Jolly, Butts county, Ga largest yield of
Wheat grown upon one acre, 43$ bushels
— South 32$ degrees-—Pitcher,.....V) . . •-25
Charles TShelman, Cass county, Georgia,
largest yield of Wheat grown upon one acre,
73 bushels—Norrh 32$ degrees—Pitcher,.. 25
FA Moore, Cumming, Ga, Georgia raised
Leaf Tobacco—Cup, 5
T J Smith, Hancock county, Ga, largest
Crop Cotton grown on 2 acres, 6,274 lbs,.. 10
J B Hart, Greene, county, Ga. hale Na-
I tive Crab-grass Hay—Cup, 5
j - Gen G P Harrison, Chatham county, Ga,
argest yie Id of Rice grown upon 2 acres,281
! lbushels—Cup, 10
C Dodd, Cass county Ga, largest yiejd of
i Coni grown upon 2 acres, 73 bushels an acre
j —Cup, 10
! SAMPLES OF FIELD CROPS.
Worsted Work—Plate,
Miss. Mary Warwick, Atlanta, Ga. best
Fire Screen—Plate,
Mrs. Wm. A. Chisolm, Atlanta, Ga. best
Chair Ccfcer—Plate,
Mrs. S. C. Taylor, Atlanta. Ga. best Lamp
Mats—Plate,
[to be concluded next issue.]
From the Rochester Dmocaatasd
Letter Froia A Condemned T, ^
Below we publish a letter sent h. '
to his mother. A tone of feeling
that should indicate the writer as. L -
itentman. If Da is such a one i* 1 !
belied; if not, he is one ofthel>
hypocrites alive. It will be seem.? 1 !
tens dated Tuesday evening
the evening previous to ifl T^l!
tempt to commit suicide—and it Z?
bly written with the expectation ***
that he would be a corpse bv h; a '
fnra onn+Vior rlmr J » " . 'nljj •
GEN RAL ASSOCIATION OF
MIDDLE TEN ESS EE AND
gambling at Haiti-11—Bade11.
A correspondent of the Newark Mercury,
giving his impressions of the town of Baden-
Baden, says:—
Embosomed among hills, the commence
ment of the Black Forest range ; seated on
the banks of the Cos: surrounded by a pleas
ing rn.l romantic country, and (filed with
splended parks, and walls and mansions, and
princes, and blacklegs, Baden is acknowl
edged to be the most beautiful town of North
Germany. Its great attracti<-n is the hot
springs—boiling hot-o fwhich there are tliir
teen. These springs have held a high repu
tation from the (lays of the Romans down
and arc used for bathing and as a beverage
So far as I can judge, the Baden waters taste
like rotten eggs, ami when employed for scald
ing pigs and poultry, as they are extensively
tliey are but to their most legitimate use
Yet forty thousand people come here every
year to drink of them ; blit I suspect that
the great mass are attracted quite as much
by the gambling house and the oportunity of
self-display and gossip, as by the waters.
The gambling saloons here are astonishing.
Tlie Conversationshaus, a splended edifice or
cluster of edifices, is rented by the goverment
to a set of gamblers, for the enormous sum of
$130,000 a year, and it. is upen to gamblin:
night and day, and s-veral large rooms are
crowded. I saw, at le st, three hundred men
women and children _ .milling at once, and
at the game called Rung* vl-N*>ir, the sums
staked arejanormous. in the course of half an
hour I saw many thousands of dollars change
hands. Frequently, at a single turn of
card, 15,000 francs were lost anil won. It was
curious to watc the visages of the crew, and
see with what stoic iudiffercnce they seemed
to win or lose. But I was satisfied that then-
unconcern was only apparent, for, as they
turned from the table, their coimternance el
ongated or widened, accordingly as they had
succeeded or failed. It was awful to see worn-
tan thus occupied, but still more to see p<arents
bringing their children, and educating them
in vice. I saw children, not eight years old,
with pockets full of gold, gambling at the ta
ble, their parents standing back of them and
watching, with delight, their success. It was
a fearful place—a hell on earth. The gang
here assembled seemed to me to be demons,
and i instinctively buttoned my coat, for fear
of being robbed.
Tlie Atlanta Intelligencer Daily and
Weekly,
We have already refered to the “Daily In
telligencer” at Atlanta, aud again commend
it to the patronage of the Democracy all over
the (state, as we do now the “Weekly Intelli
gencer’ ’ of the new series' the first number of
which, as we write, is before us. At great ex
pense—in fact, at an expenditure of thousands
of dollars—the proprietors of these most val
uable journals, the “Daily and Weekly Intel
ligenter,” Lave established, at Atlanta, what
lias long been needed, a first class daily and
weekly paper advocating the cause of the dem
ocratic party with zeal and ability equal to
its highest claims upon the patriotism and In
telligence of Georgia. This was needed, be
cause at that point, the claims of the “Ameri
can Party” have been sustained with indus
try and ability, by the “National American,”
a paper reflecting much credit upon its pub
lisher, gotten upas it is in a style seldom ex
hibited outside of our largest cities. The “In
telligencer,” however, is now its formidable
rival as well in regard to its mechanical
skill displayed, as in all that makes a news
paper popular with its readers—possessing al
so this advantage, which the “ American”
will excuse us for saying,that it advocates the
right side of politics. Atlanta has now two
first rate papers—tlie American Party sustain
ing one with liberality and zeal: therefore,
may it not soon be written, that tlie Democ
racy, have rallied to the support of the other
with a subscription list numbering its ten
thousand subscribers ? We hope so !
Empire State.
Pardoned.
A gentleman who carried on the petition
from a large portion of the citizens of Henry co.
Ala., for the pardon of Francis J. Cobia, who
was convicted of manslaughter in that county
a few days since, and sentenced to the peniten
tiary for one year, informs us that Gov. Moore
cheerfully complied with the prayer of the pe
titioners, and granted Cobia a full pardon,
and that he was only formally received into
the Penitentiary, and then sent home to his
family.—Col Times.
" Another Fight.
There is a i unor that Tom Hyer lias chal
lenged Morrissey to flight for §10,000 aside,
and that arrangements for a match are in pro
gress. It seems the friends of Morrissey had a
jollification in New York City, when Hyer who
was a heavy backer of Heenan, appeared a-
mong them in no g<xxl rumor, and declared
that he was ready to fight and “lick” Morris
sey, or any man in. the world, for $10,000.—
Sav. Republican.
10
Mrs J W Shepard, Cass county, Ga, bushel
Irish Potatoes—Cup, $ 5
James Miligan, Jackson county, Ga bushel
Stock Corn—Cup, 5
James B Hart, Green county, Ga, bushel
White Wheat—Cup, 5
Jessey Jolly, Butts countv, Ga, bushel
Red Wheat—Cup, 5
Daniel Johnson, DeKalb county, Ga,
bushel Bread Corn—Cup 5
John Bowman, Hall county, Ga, bushel
Switzerland Grass Seed—Cup 5
J W Watts, Cass county, Ga, bushel
Early Black Field Peas—Cup 5
J S Thompson, Walton county, Ga, bush
el Barley—Cup 5
Gen G P Harrison, Chatham county, Ga.
bushel Rice—Cup, 5
J B Ragsdale, Dekalb county, Ga, bush
el Sweet Potatoes, 5
H Striekl mil, Forsyth county, Ga, bush
el Oats—Cup, * o
J J Sisson, Jackson county. Ga, bushel
Rye—Cup 5
HORSES OF ALL WORK.
Col Cosby Connell, Hancock county Ga,
best Stallion, 9 years old—Pitcher, $ 15
J C Carroll, Gwinnett county, Ga, lx:st
Stallion, 4 years old—Pitcher 15
W S Grogan, Dekalb county, Ga. best
Filly, 3 years old—Cup 10
S Burdett, Deealb county, Ga, best Fil
ly 1 year old—Cup, 5
B G KeBy, Gwinnett county, Ga. best
Stallion 3 years old—Cup 10
J. II Turner, Henry county, Ga. best
Brood Mare anil Mare Colt—Cup, 10
W F Smell, Campliell county. Ga, liest
Horse coit 2 years old—l'up, 5
H BHoukCas county Ga, liest- Horse
Colt 1 year old—Cup 5
H B Houk Cass County, Ga, liest Brood
Mare—Cup.
L Johnson, Cass county, Ga, liest Filly
2 years old—Cup,
J S Thompson, Walton county tJa. best
Broixl Mare anil Colt—Cup,
BLOOD HORSES.
Col. Cosby Connell, Hancock county. Ga.
liest, •Stallion over 4 years old—Pitcher,.. $15
J. C. Aycoek, Cass county, Ga. lx*st Stall
ion, over 3 yearn old—Cup, 10
W. S. Grogan, DeKalb county, Ga. best
Broixl Mare and Colt—cup, 10
W. K. Grogan, DeKalb county, Ga. best
Fillv, 3 years old—cup 10
Wm L. Ezzaril, Atlanta, Ga. best Filly,
2 years old cup, 10
James Milligan, Jackson county, Ga. best
Brood Mare, 17 year old cup, 10
James Milligan, Jackson county', Ga.
liest Horse Colt, 1 year old-—Cup.
MORGAN HORSES.
J. G. White, Houston county, Ga. best
Morgan Stallion, “Billy Root”—Pitcher, $15
GEORGIA RAISED.
D ■ Langston, Athens, Georgia, best pair
Matched Mares—Cup. S10
W F Darilen, Monroe county, Ga. Lest
Saddle Horse—Cup, 10
James Morris, Cobb county, Ga. lx*st
Single Harness Horse, 3 years old Cup, 10
James S. Morris, Cobb county, Ga. best
Draft Horse Cup, 10
FIFTH CLASS HORSES.
J. N. Haggle, Marietta, Ga. best Pair Hor
ses—cup, $10
G. C. Rogers, Atlanta, Ga. best single—
Horse—cup, 10
T. .1. Smith, Hancock county, Ga. best
Saddle Horse—cup, 10
POULTRY.
Thomas P>. Daniel, Atlanta. Ga. Collec
tion of Poultry—cup, / $5
JACKS AND JENNETTK.
NORTH ALABAMA.
THE BAPTIST IN COUNCIL AT ZEB-
ENONl !
G-REAT EXCITEMENT
PROLONGED DISCUSSION!
0
J. R. GRAVES SUSTAINED AND CHO
SEN MODERATOR!!
Delegation from Dr. Howell’s Church Exclu
ded ! ! !
fore another day had fairly
this preface we print the letter-
Tuesday Evex-u™ „
My Beloved Mother:—If i w 0 ’ ^i)
higher and holier it should be yon,!* *
my kindest and most affectionate
this world, which has indeed been
on « to , You have gained so®!
mother, but lost your son. iwi
that I blame you, because I fl 0
pity others that Hungs should lie in 1
so imhapy, but as for me, I am n,* 1
would be pleased to live mother «
sake and others, not mine, but m
all I have suffered, and would ^
through, even if my life were spareT
ask me to live? I know what hWa«
is I know what human resolution),
| am willing to display all the ™
judgement I possess in deciding t
but in doing this I am driven ir
death.
In my younger davs.
mother
1 ever said, you taught me
ti ' '
% atta
> 1 xioks and knowledge I owe to -
my qualities which may redeem
IP tonnk:
are the result of your teaching. ^ -l
ness and perversion should rest on
myself. My lieloved mother, how - a
eminent I might have been had I
taught me. It is my last rem*T,1
without making
; m >‘ JasI regret tfc.,1
any return for all y),]
must all lie down alike in the’25*
what matters it, whether we die in ft
and glory of youth, or the weakness,
The General Association of the Baptist
Church of Middle Tennessee and North Ala
bama convened at Lebenon on Saturday last,
the 23d inst.
After the usual perliminaries, the Associa
tion commenced receiving the delegations from
the different churches, and experienced no
trouble until the credentials of the first church
in this city were presented. A discus-ion a-
rose inregard to the claims of that church, and
those who seceded on tlie first night of the tri- | j-" ‘“l 1 '* "pj.f 411
•U of the Kev J. R. Graves, which co.Jh.ued 1
during the day, and was not brought to a will nr,tLnmL ut-iu me, rnutLer.
close at the hour of adjournment that night. ; mourn too much over it.
During Saturday night caucuses were held
aud much excitement prevailed. Those who
favored Mr. Graves and his party were willing
to admit the delegation from the First Bap
tist Church provided against Mr. Graves being
withdrawn, and further proceedings had. At
a late hour those who composed the caucus dis- j
persed.
On Sunday morning, according to appoint- j
ment, the Rev. Dr. Howell delivered the an- j
nual sermon, which was listened to by one of :
the largest congregation* that ever assembled j
in Lebenon; Our informant states that it was j
one of the greatest efforts of his life, and so ac
knowledged by all who heard him. ! . , ,—.-
Caucusing was then continued Sunday after- ; r ‘ ‘ , tf . / u< 4. ca]Ie(i fe
noon and night, on street comers and any ' , \ . . a brighter world.
other point whereon., ml.roMelegatosmight j ,,^ r
'“KStanl that the nppe^ee of I ( ; h “V ; !»">.
Where shall my grave be, motherM.1
here you and Charlie and Franky
jit. Blit you have another
! , / 1 0blest , aml ‘he >*-st. Our happy
1 than whom a better son, and l-roti
! adorned the earth—will remind vono?.;**'**
von have lost. The hope wrecked ie of
nay lie realized in him. He has all ti' t1
er ot your tall son, without his tetffl!.
perience and unfortunate associations ’Sp'
And now, mother, you will listen
more than others. Let me sav on tto'*®*'*
10
Thomas Thompson, DeKalb county, Ga.
largest anil liest Jack—Pitcher, $15
A. G. Holmes, Gwinnett county Ga. lar
gest and best Jack—Honor.
W. W. Cooksey, Walton county, Ga. lar
gest and best Junnett—cup, 10
MULES.
Alabama State Fair.
Tlie State Agricultural Fair of Alabama
meets in Montgomery on Tuesday next. We
learn from the papers of that city that the
Fair Grounds are in first-rate condition, and
every preparation lias been made to make it
one of the most pleasant affairs that has ever
been held in Alabama. The attendance is ex.
pected to be very large, and the articles on
exhibition to be"very numerous. Dr. Cloud,
the Secretary of the Association, publishes a
notice to members of the press gaug to eall on
him and get free tickets of admission to the
exhibition.—Columbus Sun.
Wisdom is a solid aud entire building
which every piece keeps its place and car
les its mark.
was traveling in Ireland, he passed a man who
was a painful spectacle of pallor, sequalor, and
raggedness. His heart smote him,, and he
turned back. “If you are in want,” said Ritch
ie, with some degreof peevishness, “why
don't you beg?” ••Sure it’s begging I am, yer
honor.” “You didn’t sav a word.” ”Ov
course not, yer honor; lint see here the skin
speakin, through tlie hole of my trousers!
and the bones ci-yin through me skin ! Look
at me sunken cheeks, ami the famine that’s
stanri' in my eyes! Man alive! isk’t it lieggin
I am with a hundred tongues.
The individual. who, stood upon his own
responsibility,”is to be indicated tor infaviti
cide.
An Irishman in Court.—During a session of
the circuit court at Lynchburg an Irishman
was indicted for stabbing another on the canal,
and the only witness was Dennis O'Brien, who
was required to enter into bonds for his appear
ance at tlie next court. Tlie recognizance was
read in tlie usual form :
“You acknowledge yourself indebted to the
commonwealth of Virginia in tlie sum of
$500”
Dennis—I don’t owe her a cint, sir.”
As soon as the clerk recovered from the
amusement at the answer, he explained the
meaning of the form anil read it over again.
Dennis—“I tell ye I don’t owe her a cint.
Its more money nor I ever saw ; nor my fath
er before me.”
Why is a muff like a fool ? Because it holds
a lady’* hand without squeezing it.
At this stage of the matter a brother of Den
nis interfered and said :
“Ye must jest say it, Dennis ; it’s one of
the forms of the law.”
Dennis—“But I won’t. I am a decent, hon
est man, what pays iny debts, and I’ll spake
the truth and the devil may drink all my whis
ky for a month if I say I owe anybody a cint.
Now cheat me if you can.
HPIt is claimed that the population of
Philadelphia numbers 608,927. This includes
the whole county of ‘Philadelphia, which is
very extensive and contains a number of pop
ulous vilages. Kensington, Southwark, Moy-
amensing, the Northern Liberties, Maynav-
unk, Germantown, Frankfort, Holmesbnrg,
Bustletown, Hamilton, Mantua, &e., are all
now counted in a census of Philadelphia. The
whole erea thus included is about 175 square
miles.
llTThe chap who plucked the feathers
from the wing of a house has recently conver
ged his hat into a brickyard.
Col. Lindsey Johnson, Cass county, Ga.
largest and best Pair Mules—cup, $10
J. M. Barnwell, Marietta, Ga. largest and
liest Single Mule—cup, 5
R. 1). Greer, DeKalb county Ga. best 2
year old Mule—cup, 5
J. S. Thompson, Houston county, Ga.
best 1 year old Mule—cup, 5
DEAVONS.
Richard Peters, Atlanta, Ga. best Cow, 3—
years old—cup, $10
Richard Peters, Atlanta, Ga. lx?st Bull, 1
to 3 years old—cup, 5
DURHAMS.
Dr. H. J. Bates, Cass county, Ga. best Bull,
3 years old—cup, $10
Dr. H. J. Bates, Cass county, Ga. best—
Bull, 1 to 3 years old—cup, 5
J. W. Watts, Cass County, Ga. best
Cow, 3 rears old and upwards—cup, 10
GRADES AND MIXED BLOOD.
X. B. Fears, Campliell county, Ga. best Milk
Cow—cup, $10
J. W. Watts, Cass county, Ga. best Heif
er, 1 to 2 years old—cup, 5
NATIVE CATTLE.
Rev. R. B. Lester, Atlanta, Ga. best Milk
Cow, 3 years old—cup, $10
Wm. Murray, Cobb county, Ga. best
Heifer, 1 to 3 vears old—Plate, 3
BRAHMIN.
Wm. L. Rowland, Cass county, Ga. liest cow
cup, $10
Wm. L. Rowland, Cass county, Ga. liest
Heifer, 1 year old—cup, 5
R. Peters, Atlanta, Ga. best Heifer, Calf,
—cup 5
WALKING OXEN.
Wm. S. Grogan, DeKalb county, Ga. lx:st
Yoke Oxen—cup, $15
SHEEP.
we are ai o informed tnattne appearance oj , , : _
Mr. Graves on tlie streets attracted much at- ! ' 1 ^ perfection maj
tentention. Many were anxious to see him, e . ’• . - V - 1a ^ e ^ lvcc *’ mother.
beleiving him to be a Goliah in size, and j n ,7i u ; nt ^
Demosthenes in intilect. At every corner he • • L . be^e'e more stress
was greeted by friends, and occasionally an ! Ii, Jc.,..; . 1*1, ie ^ lire*
outsider was heard to say something about i J „ ''_° rbb Uus ampU
such a small man bolding so prominent a pnsi- j -’ la ) * r ; ?’ lr su PP"rt and o JgQB
^ 1 1 I tion under all troubles, and cheer tK
" Yesteedav (Monday), tlie Association met - with a hope hap]>\ immortalirr
according to adjourament. I " hen lon S ^veroUed mother.
After much discussion a vote was taken on i ^passed from earth, may you r*l *«**<>
the proposition to admit the delegates from ' s ' fUI of loieand lighb and enjoy I
- l own _ j a,uI contentment which you have not |
the First Baptist Church was voted dow
The vote was as follows :
For receiving the delegates 27 ; against re
ceiving 164.
The chair then declared Mr. Graves’ deno
mination the true Baptist Church.
The Association then proceeded to the elec
tion of a moderator, whereupon J. It. Graves
was unanimously elected.—Nashville Gazette.
From the Washington Star.
A View of New York Politics.
The state of things in most of the congres
sional districts in and around New York city,
renders it highly probable that tlie Democra
cy will lose several of those districts, which,
under a proper state of things in their own
ranks would certainly elect staunch anil
sound Democratic members. In the Kings
county district, for instance, as weil as in
Brooklyn district, local quarrels and jealousies
have generated Democratic opposition to the
regular nominees, though both of them are
—*
, on earth. Receive the visits and
j our learned Christian friends. Mr ; ’™ sea 1
'Mr. Blossand others, whoar:
! best and purest children on eanh. W th
i last writing I have exonerated von aci **- viev
! lie from any connection in this
and also stated other exposition.
of defence, judgement andnectsatv.
j And now. mother, farewell! y .What <
; looks of love and hope were turned
; take my latest love and blessing.
“Awl if there be some happ-r
Where fadeless truth, like'ocr ieteim
If tlu-re be any land of rest _ ,
F-.r those who love, and ne'er’
• Hi, mother, mine all safe and fe that al
Wo'll meet in that calm rernen ra fence O
; I am yours in death, as in life, miitk.
MARION IPA.'TOrpaWc]
or the
Thoued
U^Uldl UDlliUlC'.n, tliuugu UGlll All ILIA All cut J . .
gentlemen who should command the support ! ?? n ' townie, anil wit- ess tue erection,
of Ai-ovi' >iwirvilinv eif +Tw-» Tva Fliii .1?.- ^ ISf IT
of every member of the party. In the dis
trict now represented by Mr. Sickles the
squabble between that gentleman and Gen.
Walbridge can hardly fail to result in a Dem
ocratic defeat. In the district now represen
ted by Clark, the nomination was eminently an
unfit one ; and in the district now represented j v 1 ®'
by that faithful, upright, and in all respects j jV ' llnot y 0
worthy man, John Kelly, the prospect is that i
some shoulder-hitting dabler in corporation j
contracts and other such municipal treasury ,
“plunder,” will be nominated in his stead. 1
Mr. K. having been nominated for the Sheriff- j
alty, a compliment he fairly and richly merits, i
We shall by no means be surprised if all j
five of- these districts be lost to the Democra- :
cy.
No regular reader of the Star fails to be j
aware that we entertain a very unfavorable I
opinion of New York city politics, regarding j
them as being more corrupt, probably, than
tlie politics of any other section of any country
in the world. Unscrupulous leaders, (in all
parties there) buy and sell the action of party
conventions as regularly as they buy meat in i
the markets of tlie butchers and vegetables of
the hucksters. “Men who respect themselves ;
and are fairly entitled to the respect of then
fellow-citizens, eschew all participation in the i
election conventions there, because the latter
are for tlie most part managed by the grog- j
gery-haunting and shoulder-hitting fraternity, :
after their peculiar fashion, so well known to j
all residents of nearly all American cities. The j
only remedy for this state of things in and i
around New York, is the “entire abolishment '
of the convention system there, and the adop- j
tion of stump nominations and the system of j
joint discussion in vogue in tlie South and
portions of the West.”’ If the politics of
Erection of the Nelson Momim« r
A general invitation is extended to £y mjg)
be left
Ison monument.
As General Nelson was a soldier. * kfende
1-e pleased to see the Military G>u)aL.o$rinc
this, anil other counties in attendance wo „m,
he was a Mason ’ ' ! .
fraternity ti *-i-,s pertyw
ind gre
fait*: position
his country tbc (eadere
gaged in. tr- .
to his death ; that every one
their country and can. will come. It ing,) th
just such men as General Nelson tin: enure t<
dependence of these States was l ' - ; mocrw; ^
was by just such men that the r •
Great Britain from 1812 to 1815 n 1 ** 1
fully maintained, and it was fay everbe ;
men that our war with Mexico was s marks \
ant. and it washy tlie valour and
such men that we now enjoy the cA' :
ligious privileges be vend wliat UaWJWP®
any other people.—Democratic PkjAott the
Admin
A Logical Baggage Mastfh.—
baggage master on a railmad trainPPOGiti
enviable one. There is often a widcajjf dow
between tlie company’s regulationjh»’P mw *y
passenger’s opinions of what article '
amount of them, properly comes
nomination of baggage; and this ,.:-flommeii
opinion frequently subjects the motto, t
rial of the trunks and band-box wnmW, a ,
firm as t
the countryjat large were as corrupt and de
based as the politics of nearly all the northern
cities, tlie Government could hardly last a j
decade; for, surely, the elevation of such men !
as manage Naw York party conventions to
places of public trust throughout the land
would quickly produce a revolution.
to animated discussions with ;i oeitu
the traveling public. We lately t -
i ecdote of “George," the affable B..’.
! Cobb’s train, on the Virginia ani
; road, which is too good to lx- lost
I A passenger presented himself it
j tion on the roml, with two trunk---:
for which he requested cheeks.—”4
i master checked the trunks, hut
first class merinos.
J. W. Watts, Cass county, Ga. best Pen Me
rinos—cup, $10
J. W. Watts, Cass county, Ga. liest Pen
Long Wools—cup, 10
J. W. Watts, Cass county, Ga. best Pen
Grades—cup, 5
CASHMERE AND THIBET GOATS.
R. Peters, Atlanta, liest Pen Cashmere Goats
—cup, $10
SWINE.
R. Peters, Atlanta, best Boar—cup,.... $10
Hon. M. A. Cooper, Cass connty, Ga. best.
Sow—cup, 5
HOUSEHOLD DEPARTMENT.
Mrs. W'm. Herring, Atlanta. Ga. liest sam
ple fresh Butter—cup, $ 5
Mrs. H. W. Cozart, Atlant, Ga. lx:st sam
ple Buttter 6 months old—cup, 5
Mrs. C. H. Holmes, Gwinnett county Ga.
best Leaf Lard—cup, 5
Mrs. II. W. Cozart, Atlanta, Ga. liest—
Hard Soap—cup,
Mrs. M. J. Skinner, Cartersville. Ga.—
best Soft Soap—Plate,
Mrs. G. W. D. Cook, Atlanta, Ga. lx:st
Collection of Jellies, Jams, Preserves, Pick
les, Syrup and Cordials,
Mrs. J. C. White, Fulton county, Ga.—
best Dried Peaches, 2
Mrs. J. C. White, Fulton county, Ga.—
best Dried Apples, 2
Mrs. H. W. Cozart, Atlanta, Ga. best lot
Bacon Hams—cup, 5
Mrs. J. W. Shepard, Cass county, Ga.—
liest lot of Bacon Sides—cup, 6
Mrs. J. W. Shepard, Cass county, Ga.—
liest lot of Bacon Shoulders—cup, 5
DOMESTIC MANUFACTURES.
Mrs. C. Austin, Whitfield county, Ga. best
Marsailes Quilt—cup, $ 5
Mrs. J. W. Lewis, Cass co. Ga. best Cov
erlet—cup, 5
Mrs. J. W. Lewis, Cass co. Ga. best peice
Carpeting—cup, 5
Mrs. J. W. Lewis, Cass co. Ga. best Ten
Yards Jeans—cup, 5
Miss. S. J. Henry, Gwinnett co. Ga. best
Ten Yards Ginghams—cup, 5
T. J. Smith, Hancock co. Ga. liest pair
Woolen Blankets—cup, 5
Mrs. Calloway, Riceville, Tenn. best coat
and Pants—cup,
10
o
The Atlantic Telegraph Cable.
Allusions has already lx:en made in our col
umns to the report of Mr. W. T. Henley, Tel
egraph Engineer, to the Directors of the At
lantic Telegraph Company, on the condition of
the submerged cable. One of two points. how
ever, in his report have not been noticed. It.
is liis opinion that the fault or faults existed
in the cable before it was submerged, and that
they wauld have been detected and made good
had the precaution been observed of the whole
cable tested in water during its manufacture, j George his hat.
Its not showing so had when first laid, is easi
ly’ to lie accounted for; as it takes some time
for the water to soak through the coating of
pitch and tar. In a cable he is now manufac
turing, a fault was for four days in the water
liefore showing anything.
In support of this view Mr. Henley says :
Had your cable been uninjurea after submer* '
sion, by resting on the sharp edge of a rock, j
the inner wire and outer metallic covering I
must have come in contact, and that this is
not the case we have absolute proof, both from '
the fact of a battery current being generated
by iron sheathing and the exposed copper from
signals being received from Newfoundland: for
did the iron touch the copper conductor in the
smallest point, not the slightest signal could
be observed. Signals were from the first much
weaker than they ought to have lxvn from a
tolerable insnlated line of that length, and
were scarcely sufficient to work a very delicate
relay (which can be used with a current so
feeble that it could only be just detected on
the tongue.) The currents now received are
not more than a tenth of that power, and can
only be indicated by Professor Thompson’s
very ingenious reflecting galvanometer. This
is constructed on the principle of the boy
trick of receiving the rays of the sun on a
piece of looking-glass, and reflecting them on a
wall, a very small motion of the hand giving
a range of many feet to the spot of ligt. Pro-
I Ill'llIllWAIl 11 f .ll AO ... X..
extra charge of twenty-five
die. To this the passenger ikmr-
sing his temper, peremtorily asked
“Will you check my baggage, s:
“Are you a horse ?’’ quietly in.: -
“What do you mean, sir '" ex-.-
irate traveler.
“You claim to have thi> sadiRr a
baggage ?’ ’
“Certainly, it is baggage, re
turned the passenger.
“Well,” said the imperturlaWr ■'
the company’s regulations uotiii,
ing apparel is admitted to k- k-"*-’
this saddle is your wearing apM-i-
yonmust lx*a horse ! Now.sir.*
to strap it on your bark, anil it**-’
end of the road without any extra**
ever.”
The traveler paid his quarter. «
tary ban
city. Ii
gentlem
once tof
of wine
by the
held on
6th Oeh
of the »
ed the £
and era
last me!
We
Thomas
office in
demic c
He
oountrj
wife to
School-room.-
Scene in
jografee !”
Scholars—“Yeth’m.”
Master—“Tommiis, wliat st®
in Ameraky ?”
“The Tomhigbee. znr—Ik<“-' Ir :
chin’ me.”
“He pinched me fust, and 1 1
back agin.” . Jj
“Take your seat fust cla* lB rj
“Yeth’m.”
ti ve case
gree, thi
surfra
Ferni
ingtl
fessor Thompson attoches a small mirror to
the magnetic neeple of a very delicate galvan
ometer of his own contrivance : tlie light of a
!amp is thrown on tlie mirror, and a motion
of the needle that would l>e inappreciable in
itself is plainly-indicated by the reflecting spot
of light on a scale. Tlie apjiaratus could be
made much more delicate still, find capable
of working with the smallest amount of cur
rent ; hut there is an obstacle in the way of
using such feeble power, and that is the earth
current which shows itself at all times, more
or less. _
He then explains, at some length, the na
ture of these earth currents, and the difficulty
of overcoming them, and concludes with the
hope that the earth currents will yet be neu
tralized and the cable worked.
IST’ A witness was called upon the stand to
give his testimony. Having taken his place,
he^turned to the counsel at the bar, and, be
fore testifying, very earnestly male the inqui
ry : “Say stranger, which side aih I on ?”
IV P
. No api; r *
* -been made t»>
• >r,Crinoline-
■ nts out man' •* 1
,e.of ciincline,
n from a i < '‘iff
::s the “vssem J>J
iiifls niamifset' ■ ->* stin
a , improves the fignie,
»'o a delirious extent in
af - gives editots subjects
tl-mgs qpnwdered. hv see -i
grieve over
fashion which develops >*o »
industry as crinoline
the institution