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BARROW JOURNAL
WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 27, 2016
Opinions
“Private opinion is weak, but public opinion is almost omnipotent. ”
~ Henry Ward Beecher -
Voting to begin in fascinating presidential race
chris
bridges
By the time you read this, we will be
less than a week away from the Iowa
caucus, historically the first of many
presidential campaign battlegrounds.
With both major parties having con
tested events this year, the results from
Iowa will be interesting to watch for
several reasons. First, the way a caucus
is decided often makes for
long nights for those count
ing the votes as well as for
those covering the event.
In the 2012 GOP Iowa
event, live coverage from
Iowa went into the middle
of the night with no win
ner declared. It actually
took several weeks after
the event, and after most
folks had forgotten about it,
for the actual winner (Rick
Santorum) to be correctly
announced. Of course, the
networks had already declared a previ
ous winner and gotten it wrong.
Second, many political observers are
waiting to see if Donald Trump can pull
off a win, even by a small margin, in
Iowa. Trump has been leading in several
early states including New Hampshire
and South Carolina (he also continues
to lead in Georgia polls) but the so-called
political experts seem to think he might
have trouble winning in Iowa simply
because of how a caucus is run. It’s not
as simple as voting in a primary where
the process may take a few minutes.
A caucus can last for several hours and
it takes dedicated supporters of candi
dates to hang in there for the duration.
In looking at some new poll numbers
released Monday of this week, Trump
holds anywhere from a five to an 11
point lead in the state known for its
corn. I can’t see Trump winning by
double digits, but it is becoming increas
ingly possible he just may win Iowa. If
that happens, certain people within the
power establishment of the national GOP
will become even more nervous because
a snowball effect could then take place
and Trump may very well run away with
the nomination.
Even a close loss by Trump in Iowa
will not detail his campaign. The huge
leads he currently holds in several early
voting states show he can make up Iowa
quickly and even those who maintain he
doesn’t have the ground support neces
sary to win a caucus event in Iowa, con
cede his lead in early states which hold
primaries may be too much to overcome
at this point.
Trump has defied all political wisdom
(and logic) with his campaign.
When he first announced many
(myself included) didn’t think
he would have much of an
impact on the race. Even after
the first polls came out showing
him as the national leader, many
felt that could be contributed sim
ply to his “celebrity” status.
However, Trump’s speak from
the hip style of campaigning
where he doesn’t tip toe around
like he’s trying to maneuver
through a field of land mines,
has definitely made him popular
with many Americans.
At first, it appeared all the typical attack
pieces on him from the media (ironi
cally not just from the liberal leaning news
media but from the media as well) would
bring him down, just like it had with all
previous candidates. However, with each
attack piece aired, Trump not only sur
vived, but gained popularity.
He won a battle with a popular right-
wing talk show on the Fox News Network,
something many national GOP candi
dates would never have attempted. He
survived remarks about John McCain sta
tus as a war hero. He survived remarks
about illegal immigrants and what should
be done with them. He won a one-on-on
battle with female presidential candidate
Carly Fiorina, who has all but disappeared
from the national spotlight.
It has been an amazing spectacle to
watch. Now, if Trump actually wins Iowa
there may be no stopping him. And the
man I associated most with owning the
New Jersey Generals of the old USFL
and for hosting the third and fourth
Wrestlemanias back in the 1980s, just
might be on his way to the White House.
Who would have thought it? Only in
America.
• • •
On the Democratic side, Hillary Clinton
is in the fight of her life against upstart
candidate Bernie Sanders. A loss in Iowa
for Clinton would not end her campaign
but it certainly would be embarrass
ing. Sanders is also currently leading in
New Hampshire and back-to-back wins
would cast even more doubt on whether
Clinton could win the nomination.
Oddly, former Maryland governor
Martin O’Malley is a better choice than
either Clinton or Sanders but has gained
absolutely no traction in the race at
all. He continues on, however, but will
likely make an exit following the New
Hampshire primary.
• • •
When Georgia voters take part in
our state’s primary, they will notice a
name likely unknown to most. On the
Democratic primary, Michael Steinberg
joins Clinton, Sanders and O’Malley on
the ballot.
Steinberg, from Florida, touts himself as
the “Lesser Known Candidate.” Indeed.
Getting on the presidential primary bal
lot varies from state to state. In Georgia,
a Democratic presidential candidate gets
on the ballot by making a request to the
executive committee of the Democratic
Party of Georgia, which is what Steinberg
did. The decision on which candidates
to be included was made last fall and
Steinberg made the cut.
Candidates such as Steinberg, who have
no chance at winning the nomination or
of being elected president, always garner
a few votes. It will be interesting to see
if he manages to get one percent of the
Democratic vote in Georgia.
Just a reminder with Georgia’s presiden
tial primary approaching, I am conducting
an informal poll on who Barrow County
voters prefer.
Send me an email at the address at
the end of this column and let me know
who you plan to vote for in the upcoming
primary. I will compile the results and
print them the week before the March 1
Georgia primary. Your name will not be
printed.
Thanks for your participation.
Chris Bridges is editor of the Barrow
Journal. You can reach him at
cbridges@barrowjournal. com.
Who wins in this fight over ‘freedom?
tom
crawford
This is a fight over “freedom” that
legislators don’t really need. It’s a fight
they could have avoided.
But it seems to be a fight
that they are destined to
have.
We’re talking about the
freedom to discriminate
against gays if you can
convince the authorities
that you are doing so out
of a sincerely held reli
gious belief.
In last year’s session,
there was the Religious
Freedom Act authored
by Sen. Josh McKoon
(R-Columbus). The bill
says you can’t be punished if you run
a bakery and, on religious grounds,
refuse to bake a wedding cake for a
same-sex couple. McKoon says this
is a protection of religious expression
from government intrusion.
The bill passed the Senate but
bogged down in a House committee
when lawmakers attempted to add
language that would prohibit anti-gay
discrimination.
Religious conservatives strongly sup
port McKoon’s bill, but it has gener
ated powerful opposition not just from
civil libertarians but also from large
business organizations like the Georgia
Chamber and dozens of major corpo
rations across the state.
Business leaders fear that passage
of the law would blow up in Georgia’s
face and bring on the same kind of
negative media coverage that a similar
law did in Indiana last year.
If Georgians really want a “religious
freedom” law on the books, House
Speaker David Ralston said they
should support his own version, the
Pastor Protection Act.
“Ministers will not be required to
conduct wedding ceremonies if it
conflicts with their religious belief,”
Ralston said of his bill.
Sen. Greg Kirk (R-Americus) has
added the third side to the triangle
with his First Amendment Defense Act
(FADA), which he introduced late last
week.
Under his bill, Kirk said probate
court judges could not refuse to issue
marriage licenses to same-sex couples
merely for religious reasons. But if an
organization like an adoption
agency refused on religious
grounds to provide services
for a same-sex couple, then
local governments could not
punish or fine that business.
“My legislation does not
challenge the Supreme Court
ruling on marriage,” Kirk said.
“It does offer protection to pri
vate individuals and organi
zations (who only recognize
marriages involving men and
women).”
Kirk’s bill, as with McKoon’s,
has the support of conser
vatives and fundamentalists. Mike
Griffin, the head of the Georgia Baptist
Convention, attended Kirk’s news con
ference and looked on approvingly as
he talked about his bill.
Gay rights organizations like Lambda
Legal, on the other hand, denounced
the proposal.
“Georgia’s antigay lawmakers are
once again trying to allow religious
discrimination in many areas of life for
Georgia’s families, workers and oth
ers,” said attorney Beth Littrell.
“We have seen this over and over
— bills that say they are about protect
ing one thing when the real goal is
to target and discriminate against gay
and transgender people and people of
minority faiths, with vast implications
for everyone,” Littrell said.
Complicating the debate is the fact
that legislators are convening at the
same time that candidates are rev
ving up their campaigns for the May
24 party primaries. The key days are
March 7-11, which is when candidates
formally qualify for the primaries.
Some lawmakers are afraid they will
draw primary opposition if they don’t
vote for these bills, no matter how they
might feel personally about gays. If
debate on the bills is delayed until after
March 11, when candidate qualifying
ends, then legislators who don’t have
primary opposition might feel they
have more flexibility to vote their true
convictions.
Gov. Nathan Deal doesn’t have to
worry about primary opposition - he
says he’ll never run for political office
again. Deal also loves nothing better
than to announce the arrival of new
businesses in Georgia. Will he join
forces with the business groups and
speak out against any of the bills?
“The legislative process is about
compromise,” Ralston said. “I’m hope
ful that we will find a path to resolve
the concerns on both sides of that
issue.”
Kirk said he recognizes that same-
sex marriages are “the law of the land”
but hoped that his bill would encour
age the two sides to “live and let live.”
“I think Georgia can take the lead in
this,” said Kirk.
When you consider the anger stirred
up by this issue, that may be a little too
much to hope for.
Tom Crawford is editor of The
Georgia Report, an internet news ser
vice at gareport.com that reports on
state government and politics. He can
be reached at tcrawford@gareport.
com.
Learning empathy
It’s hard to put yourself in someone else’s shoes.
I’ve been hearing the word “empathy” more fre
quently lately. Schools are looking for ways to teach
empathy to their students. Former politicians are
empathizing with current candidates. Businesses are
looking at the benefits of empathy on their leadership.
Doctors are learning to empathize with their patients.
Each is looking for ways to better relate with their
fellow humans. But our perspective is limited. We are
individuals. We each have dif
ferent lives, memories, priori
ties, hopes and emotions. We
see things different and feel
things differently. But most of
us still have this ability to see
outside of ourselves, even if
that sight is limited.
Empathy is an interesting
emotion, and I’m not sure I
fully understand it. I asked sev
eral friends for their opinions
on what empathy is. Some
thought it was a natural, inher
ent emotion. One said it could
only be taught in extreme situ
ations. Some thought it could be taught (or at least
grown) through experiences and examples.
Whether it is inherent, taught or a mixture of both,
it is something that we feel. It is an understanding
of and respect for another person’s humanity and
worth. And although by definition it is the sharing of
emotions, it is unique to each person and to each
experience.
It is hard to empathize with a person that has
experienced a completely dissimilar life. It is difficult
to relate to a superstar. And it is difficult to see the
humanity in our political elites.
It is hard for me to relate to our country’s biggest
celebrity, the President (no matter who holds the
office). For the most part, all former presidents have
had dissimilar lives from me. It is easier to speak badly
about them, to criticize their actions and decisions,
without considering the person behind them.
The same could be said for the current candidates
vying for the presidency. Often in my mind, they are
only the characters in our country’s political televi
sion drama. It is easy to call them dumb or crazy,
without considering that they aren’t just candidates...
they’re people. But because there is a distance
between their lifestyle and those of average citizens,
it is hard to relate.
And considering those from another culture is even
more difficult. For many reasons, I cannot imagine
how a mother felt to learn her child was killed in the
shooting at Bacha Khan University last week. And it
is difficult to relate to taking a vow of silence or com
mitting to life of poverty. Differences in culture add
complexity to an already complex emotion.
But even within our own communities, it is difficult
to consider things from another’s point of view. When
you get behind a person at the grocery store who’s
moving too slowly, it’s easy to get annoyed and not
consider that they could have a pain in their body that
makes them walk slower.
And when you’re in the car behind a person driving
recklessly, it’s easy to roll your eyes and think, “they’re
going to get themselves killed.” It’s more difficult to
think that they could have a family emergency or
some crisis they need to deal with.
It is difficult to empathize with someone when they
do not act the way you think you would. And it is
impossible to fully understand the realm of feelings
behind another person’s actions.
It is difficult to empathize. But I think it is important.
The ability to relate to and respect another person is
what creates a community, and an unselfish commu
nity. And if empathy is an emotion that can be taught
or grown, I think we should. It is crucial to creating a
culture that thinks of the greater good, outside of the
individual desires.
Putting yourself in someone else’s shoes is difficult.
But it’s important that we, at least, try.
Alex Pace is a reporter for the Barrow Journal. She
can be reached at apace@barrowjournal.com.
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