The Savannah bulletin. (Monroe, Ga.) 1958-1958, January 04, 1958, Image 6

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The Savannah bulletin., January 04, 1958, Image 6

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Newspaper Page Textf SIX THE Bl.'UJETIN OK THE CATHOLIC LAYMEN'S ASSOCIATION OK GEORGIA JANUARY 4 1958. JANUARY 4, 103 THE BULLETIN OK THE CATHOLIC LAYMEN S ASSOCIATION OK GEORGIA SEVEN Foremost Events Of Church In U.S., Throughout World Reviewed (N C. W C NEWS SEHVICK) History, perhaps, will remem ber 1957 best as the year when I Hi# Holiness Pope Pius XII drax- | tieally modified the Eucharist ie , fast. In March, when he rele- I bra ted his 81st birthday and the i 18th anniversaries of his election , and coronation as Pope, the Holy Father decreed a three hour fast | from solids and alcoholic beve- i ratios and an hour fast from other liquids before receiving Holy | Communion. It was the year, too, when: Three new dioceses — Gary, ! Jnd., Rockville Centre, N. Y., and New ULm, Minn. were estab- j lished in the United States. The j membership of the Sacred Col- | lege of Cardinals was reduced to j 57 with the deaths of Pedro , Cardinal Seguray Saenz, 76, Arch- j bishop of Seville, Spain; Giovanni . Cardinal Mercati, 90, Church li brarian-archivist, and Adeodato j Cardinal Piazza, secretary of the Sacred Consistorial Congregation, j Others for whom death came included Father Ignatius Smith. O. P.,70, philosopher and orator of the Catholic University of America; Father James M. Gillis, C. S. P., 80, author, orator and journalist; Msgr. Ronald A. Knox, 89, British convert, author and Bible translator; Ramon Magsay- eay, 49, president of the Ph ill ip- pines; Carlos Castilla Armas, anti- •Red President of Guatemala, who was assissinated. and U. S. Rep. Augustine B. Kelley of Pennsyl vania, champion of Federal aid to education and labor legislation. It was the year when the Cath olic Students’ Mission Crusade in Cincinnati measured the Catholic population of the world at 496.- 512,000.000, and v/hen the 1957 Official Catholic Directory placed the U. S. Catholic population at 34,563.851. The University of Detroit launched successfully a •project of attending college at home via television. Soviet Russia launched “Sputnik,” the first •world satellite. The U. S. Bishops 1957 statement on “Censorship” stoutly defended freedom of the .press, but insisted that public morals must be safeguarded. Here are some of 1957’s out standing events; LAST DAYS OF 1956 The compelling necessity for (disarmament and the clear pos sibility of a just defensive war were accented by His Holiness Pope Pius XII in his Christmas message to the world. U. S. Cath olics closed the year by observing, «l the bidding of their Bishops, a day of prayer for the persecuted of the world. As cities the nation over staged welcoming parties for re settled Hungarian refugees, Balti more’s Archbishop Francis P. ►Keough, National Catholic Wel fare Conference administrative board chairman, reminded all the faithful that aid to the Hun garians must continue after their arrival in new homes. Bishop ^Ambrose Senyshyn, O. S. B. M., •former Auxiliary of the Philadel phia Byzantine Rite diocese, was installed as first Exarch of the new Stamford, Conn., Byzantine Rite diocese. An announcement <by Secretary of State John Foster Dulles that the U. S. was consid ering inviting Yugoslavia’s Mar shall Tito touched off a nation wide storm of protests. Bishops in many U. S. sees warned their faithful under pain of sin against seeing the movie “Baby Doll,” condemned by the National Legion of Decency. Fa ther Vincent I. Kennally, S. J., Boston native and veteran mis- tioner, was named Bishop and Vicar Apostolic of the Caroline- Marshall Islands. Other end-of-year events: Church In Denmark Notable For Growth In Professional, Youth Groups In 1956... India’s Voca tions Steadily Increasing, Report Shows. . Discovery Of Tombs Proves Vatican Built On Ruins Of First Century Cemetery . . . Pol and’s Cardinal Offers First Christ mas Midnight Mass In Cathedral Since 1952. JANUARY Pope Pius established the Gary, Ind., diocese, named Msgr. An drew G. Grutka its first bishop; also named Bishop Leo A. Purs- ley as Bishop of Fort Wayne; Auxiliary Bishop Justin J. McCarthy of Newark as Bishop of Camden, N. J.; Auxi liary Bishop Robert F. Joyce as Bishop of Burlington; Auxiliary Bishop Thomas J. McDonough of St. Augustine, Fla., as Auxiliary Bishop of Savannah. Ga., and Msgr. Hilary J. Hacker of St. Paul as Bishop of Bismarck, N. D. The Most Rev. Joseph B. Brunini was consecrated first Auxiliary Bishop of Natchez at Jackson, Miss. His Eminence Edward Cardinal Mooney, Archbishop of Detroit, pronounced benediction at Presi dent Eisenhower’s second inaug ural. Nation-wide protests mount ed upon disclosure an official in vitation was extended and accept ed by Yugoslavia’s Marshall Tito for a U. S. visit. World-wide Chair of Unity Octave was observed on larger scale than ever. His Emin ence Samuel Cardinal Stritch officiated at coronation of Our Lady of Sorrows church, Chicago, as 11th minor Basilica in U. S. National Federation of Sodalities of Our Lady was formed in St. Louis with Fr. Erwin Juraschek of San Antonio as first president. Pennsylvania’s Supreme Court reiterated ruling state school code barred carrying non-public school students in public school busses. Italy’s Grand Cross of Merit was awarded Cardinal Stritch. Pope sent congratulations to Prince Rainier and Princess Grace (Grace Kelly) of Monaco on birth of their first child, Princess Caroline. Death claimed: Gabriela Mistral (Lucia Godoy Y Alcayaga), 67, Nobel prize winning Chilean poetess, at Hempstead, L.I., Bishop Robert J. Armstrong, 72, of Sacra mento, Calif.; Australia’s Presi dent Theodore Koerner, 83, in Vienna; Bernard Kelly, 28, Young Christian Work ers president, in Chicago; Arturo Toscanini, 89, symphony orchestra conductor, in New York; Simon A. Baldus, 84, editor, author, former Catholic Press Association president, in Chicago. Other January headlines; 60 Per Cent Of Hungarian Refugees Being Resettled By U. S. Bishops’ Agency... Pope’s 1956 Activities Termed ‘Astonishing’; Received Million In Audience.. .80 Catholic Schools Offer 165 Scholarships For Hungarian Refugee Students ... 3 Polish Bishops Now At Posts Were Named By Holy See In 1951, Secretly Consecrated Later ... Prelate Says Church Will Lose South America Unless U. S. Gives Help... FEBRUARY Announcement was made in Belgrade, Yugoslavia, that “the time is not ripe” for a visit by Marshall Tito to the United States. In a message to Congress, Presi dent Eisenhower proposed casing the nation's immigration laws so as to permit 65,000 more immi grants to enter the U. S. each year. In London, Archbishop William Godfrey, former Apostolic Dele- ! gale to Great Britian, took over i his duties as Archbishop of West minster. Bishop Thomas K. Gorman of Daila>-Fort Worth, Episcopal chairman of the NCWC Press De partment, in a Catholic Press Month statement, said the Cath olic Press has reached new heights in its march toward per fection, but cited some ways it may be improved. U. S. Supreme Court invalidated a Michigan law banning sales of books containing obscene language, thereby jeopar dizing similar statutes in 11 other states, Pope Pius named St. Domi nic Savio as the patron of choir boys. Bishop Sidney M. Metzger of El Paso, was decorated with the Grand Cross of Alfonso X, the Wise, and Msgr. Lawrence E. Graynor of El Paso was made a Knight Commander of Alfonso X by the Spanish government. The following prelates were consecrated: Bishop Hilary B. Hacker of Bismarck, N. D., in St. Paul; Bishop Harry A. Clinch, first Auxiliary Bishop of Monte- rey-Fresno, in Fresno; Bishop Andrew G. Grutka. first Bishop of Gary, in Gary. Ind., and Mary- knoll Bishop Charles A. Brown, Auxiliary Bishop of Santa Cruz, Bolivia, in New York. Installed were Bishop Lambert A. Hock of Sioux Falls. S. D.; Bishop Leo A. Pursley of Fort Wayne, Ind., and Bishop Robert F. Joyce of Bur lington. Vt. The following deaths occurred: Pedro Marto, 83, father of Francisco and Jacinta, two of the three children who witnessed the apparitions of Our Lady of Fatima, in a village near Fatima; Bishop Jules B. Jeanmard, 77, re tired Bishop of Lafayette, La., in Lake Charles, La., and Edward Eugene (Gene) Buck, 71, song writer and head of the Catholic Actors Guild, in Manhasset, Long Island. Other February headlines: 583 Catholic Books Published In 1956, Survey Shows . . . Archbishop Re ports Drop In Red Influence In India; Asks Clergy To Promote Unionsim... Pope Says Doctor May Give Pain-Killers To Dying Even If It Would Shorten Life... More Than Million Catholics In Strife-Torn Middle East, Survey Shows. MARCH The world paid homage to Pope Pius XII on his 81st birthday and 18th anniversaries of his papal election and coronation. Modify ing Eucharistic fast rules, the Pontiff decreed a three-hour fast from solid foods and alcoholic beverages and a one-hour fast from other liquids before re ception of Holy Communion. Commission for Catholic Mis sions Among Colored People and Indians reported half-million of 16 million U. S. Negroes and 110,- 000 of nation's 400,000 Indians are Catholics. The Pope named: Fa ther Thomas Reis, 59, pastor of Detroit’s Chaldean Rite Mother of God church, Bishop of Zakho, Iraq; Columban Father Harold W. Henry, Northfield, Minn., Bishop to head the newly created Kwangju, Korea, Vicariate Apos tolic, and • Tsgr. George J. Biskup, Dubuque Vicar General, as Auxi liary Bishop of Dubuque. Bishop Justin McCarthy, second Camden, N. J., Ordinary, was installed. Bishop Vincent I. Kennally, 65» veteran Jesuit missioner, vi?ar Apostolic of the Carolina and Marshall Islands, was consecrated in New York. Notre Dame U.’s 1957 Laetare Medal went to Clare Booth Luce, former U. S. Ambas- His Holiness Pope Pius XII, shown in his official 1957 portrait, was Church ‘Man of the Year,’ when during 1957 he drastically modified the Eucharistic Fast. In Kerala, India, top center photo, 100,000 indignant citizens protested Communist State government’s threatened seizure of private schools. Su preme Court Justice Earl Warren, honorary doctorate recipient congratulates Laetare Medalist Clare Boothe Luce, in ceremonies at University of Notre Dame. Top right, scaffolding removal reveals first view of National Shrine of Immaculate Conception. Washington, D. C. From left center, His Holiness Pope Pius XII received Vice-President Richard Nixon in audience: Presi dent Eisenhower confers with Hon. Paul Heymans, Commis sioner General of the Holy See for the Civitas Dei, Vatican Exhibit at the Brussels International Exposition, 1958; St. Berna dette Soubirous, who witnessed Lourdes apparitions one cen tury ago; Bishop-elect Howard J. Carroll, named to Diocese of Altoona-Johnstown, Pa., retiring as General Secretary, N. C. W. C.: one of the Vatican Radio’s new towers is in the shape of a cross; Our Lady of Beauraing, apparitions 25 years ago; from left, second from bottom row; Their Eminences Edward Cardinal Mooney, Archbishop of Detroit, gave benediction at Eisenhower inaugural; Samuel Cardinal Stritch, Archbishop of Chicago, re ceived Grand Cross of Merit of Republic of Italy; Francis Cardi nal Spellman, on way to celebrate Mass in Rome for 25th anni versary of consecration as Bishop; James Francis Cardinal Mc Intyre, of Los Angeles, continued battle against state tax on private schools; Margaret Nichols, of Boston, Catholic Youth of Year, chosen by National Council of Catholic Youth; tear-stained little refugee, happy at coming to U. S., with help of Catholic Relief Services-N. C. W. C.; Mrs. Margaret Kueppers, St. Paul, Minn., chosen National Catholic Mother of Year by National catholic Family Life Conference; bottom row. from left: Arch bishop Amleto Giovanni Cicognani consecrated many new U. S. Bishops; Esperanza Silas, First Communicant, thanks to increas ed work among Spanish-speaking migrant-farm workers: Stefan Cardinal Wyszynski, in Rome to receive Red Hat as Cardinal; one of 50,000 Viennese, praying tor those behind Iron Curtain; Pope Pius XII, as seen 40 years ago. when consecrated Arch bishop by Pope Benedict XV; Luke Hart. Supreme Knight. K. of C., re-elected, as Knights celebrate 75th anniversary; Ngo Dinh Diem, Vietnamese President, tells Eisenhower of Red men ace to S. E. Asia; German medal cast in honor of Pope Pius XII, marking his role as leader for world peace.—(NC Photos). sador to Italy. Secretary of State John Foster Dulles reaffirmed U. S. determination against recog nition of Red China. Death claimed: Dominican Fa ther Ignatius Smith, 70, former dean of Catholic U.’s school of philosophy, in Washington; Paul- ist Father James M. Gillis, 80, author-orator-journalist, in New York, and Philippines President Ramon Magsaysay, 49, in a plane crash in the Philippines. U. S. visitors included Robert E. Bris coe, Jewish Lord Mayor of Dub lin, Ireland, and Heinrich von Brentano, German Foreign Minis ter. After attending celebrations of independence of Ghana, Africa’s newest nation, Vice Presi dent and Mrs. Richard Nixon went to Rome and were received by the Po t je at the Vatican. The Senate confirmed appointment of U. S. Supreme Court Justus* Wil* liam J. Brennan, Jr., sixth Cath* olic to sit on the high tribunal The 25th National Catholic Fam- ily Life Convention was held in Milwaukee. The 11th annual Bishop’s Fund Appeal to aid world needy was conducted throughout the nation on Laetart Sunday. Msgr. Joseph F. McGe- ough, New York priest stationed 14 years at the Vatican, was named charge d’ affairs at the Papal Nunciature in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Other March headlines: New Malay Constitution Gives Varioui Religions Free Right, To Operate Schools... Hong Kong C^gfcolic Increase More Than 20 Per Cent In Year.. .Pope Scores Indecent Books, Movies In Lenton Sermon; ^•rns Against Cooperation With Communists... Eleven New Dio ceses Erected In Argentina; Two Raised To Archdiocese. . . Eamon De Valera Returned To Power In Irish Elections. APRIL Dividing Brooklyn diocese ter ritory, Pope Pius named Bishop Bryan J. McEntegart, Catholic University of America rector, Bishop of Brooklyn, and Bishop Walter P. KeRenberg of Ogdens- burg, N. Y., Bishop of the new Rockville Centre diocese. As 500,- 000 in St. Peter’s Square listened, the Pope in his Easter message t*ld the world it must build its hopes on the Risen Christ. Knights of Columbus, celebrated its 75th anniversary, voted $1 mil lion to erect a bell tower at the National Shrine of the Immacu late Conception, Washington, D. C. U. S. Catholic leaders de nounced practices of Sunday shop ping, teen-agers “going steady” and the “rock-n-roll” dance fad. At Kielce, Poland, thousands greeted Bishop Czeslaw Kacz- marek on his return from seven years as a communist prisoner. NCWC Education Department survey showed 4,875.200 students enrolled in U. S. Catholic schools, colleges. U. S. Health, Education and Welfare Department’s highest award went to Daughters of Charity who staff U. S. Public Health Service leprosarium at Carvillc, La. Jesuit Father Francis X Wang, 37, wax reported dead in Hung Kong from ill treatment during four years as a Red China prisoner. Franciscan Father Allan Woltcr ill St. Honaventure <N Y.) University was eleeted president at the American Catholic Philoso phical Association convention in Chicago, Catholic Relief Services NCWC. U. S Bishops worldwide relief agency, which resettled 17,- 175 of 30.906 Hungarian refugees who came to U. S . was disclosed as lead of all other voluntary U. S agencies combined in distribution of U. S. surplus roods to world needy. Death claimed: His Emin ence Pedro Cardinal Segura y Saenz, 76, Archbishop of Seville, Spain; Gene Lockhart. 66. actor, at Santa Monica, Calif., and Msgr. Robert V. Kavanagh, president, Carroll College, Helena, Mont. In Iowa’s first double consecration, Auxiliary Bishops James V. Casey of Lincoln, Neb., and George J. Biskup of Dubuque, were conse- created in Dubuque. Msgr. Glcn- non P. Flavin of St. Louis, was named Auxiliary Bishop of St. Louis. The Pope asked 21 U. S. newsmen received in audience to use weight of their own examples in choking off harm done by “the scandal press.” Baptisms of 3.200 Chinese converts at Hong Kong on Easter continued Church’s greatest modern city-wide con vert movement where Catholic population has increased from 10.000 to 104.000 in ten years. Bishop Matthew F. Brady was elected president-general at 54th annual National Catholic Edu cational Association convention in Milwaukee. Other April headlines: Hungar ian Reds Launch All-Out Drive Against Church As Bishops Dis cuss Church-State Problem With Regime . . . Holy Week in Jerusa lem Reflects War Tension Of Mid dle East.. . Pope Tells Japanese Envoy He Will Continue To Fight Evil Uses Of Atomic Energy. MAY U. S. Catholic population was reported 34,563,851, year’s in crease of 989,834, by 1957 Official Catholic Directory. Death claim ed Bishop Michael J. Ready, 64, of Columbus, Ohio; U. S. Sen. Joseph R. McCarthy, 48, of Wisconsin, in Washington; Bishop Louis B. Kurcea, 68, of Lincoln. Neb.; Bis hop Frank A. Thill, 63, of Salina, Kan., and Povilas Zadeikus, 70, Lithuania’s Minister to U. S. for 22 years, in Washington. Mrs. Fred A. Kueppers of St. Paul, Minn., who brought five sons and five daughters into the world, was named 1957 Catholic Mother by the National Catholic Family Life Conference. Msgr. John S. Randall of Rochester, N. Y., was reelected president at the 47th annual Catholic Press Asso ciation convention in St. Louis. Pope Pius beatified Sister Mary Of Providence, who a century ago founded the Helpers of Holy Souls nuns in Paris. Bishop Harold V. Henry of Northfield, Minn., was consecrated Vicar Apostolic of Kwangju, Korea, in Boston; Auxi liary Bishop James J. Navagh of Raliegh. N. C., was named Bishop of Ogdensburg, N. Y., and Bishop Walter P. Kollenberg was in stalled as first head of the new Rockville Centre N. Y.. diocese. The following celebrated jubi lees in the hierarchy: Archbishop Thomas J. Toolen, Bishop of Mo- bile-Birmingham, Ala., his 30th; Maryknoll Bishop James E. Walsh in far-off Shanghai, his 30th. and Bishop Stanislaus V. Bona of Green Bay, Wis., his 25th. Circuit Court Judge David M. McMillan of St Louis, was elected president at the 26th Natioii.il Council of Catholic Men convention in Cm cumuli; Fr. Sletu# Madden, Davenport, Iowa, wa elected president at the 10th annual Medal \1 »-r William K McMan- nus. for 12 years assistant dircc- loi of tin NCWC Education De- pailment, was named supci m- tendent of Chicago arehdioee-aoi - chools National Catholic Music Edina Othei June headlines: Three tors convention in St Lour and New Bi-hops Consecrated For the Catholic Hospital Association Koia a Pope Warns Against held its 42nd annual convention in Cleveland Katharine McKu - ver, NCWC Feature editor r« tired after 30 years service. Most controversial custody case of re cent times ended in Miami when Florida’s Gov. Leroy Collins ruled a Jewish couple, Mr and Mrs. Melvin Ellis, could keep ms Adopting Automation Ton Quick- l> Girls Mainly To Blame For Teen-Age Going Steady Fail, Boys’ Conn e|oi Says 60 Fai go, N 1) Nuns Escape Injury As Tornado Levels Convent JULY V. S Catholic newspaper and tody of Hildy McCoy, 6, duughter of a Catholic mother. Other May headlines: CRS NCWC Given Award by New magazines attained a new eneola- t ion high of 23.368,348, the 1957 Catholic Press Uireetory diselos- ed. Pope Pius named Msgr Ed- York Governor For Refugee Re settlement Work. . . Sudan's Sei zure Of Catholic Mission Schools Latest In Series Of Blows At Church In Moslem Lands . Po 1 a n d’s Cardinal Wyszynski Given Warm Greeting On Arrival In Rome. . . Germany’s F r i n g s Gets Red Carpet Welcome In Japan.. . French President Re ceives Highest Papal Honor During State Visit To Vatican. . . 400.000 Catholic Students Esti- mateed At Non-Catholic U. S Colleges By Newman Club Head Chaplain. JUNE Spain's Generalissimo Francis co Franco granted N.C.W.C. News Service an exclusive interview, discussing his nation's major I problems. Methodist Bishop G. Bromley Oxnam attacked the Church and Georgetown «J., at 1 ground-breaking rites for a new foreign service school of Ameri can U. at Washington. President Eisenhower, arriving later, laud ed Georgetown at same general j ceremony. The Byzantine Catholic World i Pittsburgh weekly, reported an j apparition of the Blessed Mother occurred in the summer of 1956 in Scredne, Carpalho-Ruthenia, a part of USSR. Fr. Joseph J. Mate, 35, Hungarian refugee, was among 35 Jesuits ordained at Fordham U. Death claimed: Bishop Richard T. Guilfoyle, 64. of Altoona, Pa.; Msgr. Edward F. Cunnie, 62, veteran convert work- ei among Negroes, in Philadel phia; Dennis E. (Denny) Myers, 51, former Boston College foot ball coach, in his Newton. Mass, home and John P. (Johnny) Kil- bane, 68, featherweight boxing champion from 1912-23. in Cleve land. Bishop Bryan J. McEntegart was installed Bishop of Brooklyn; Auxiliary Bishop Glcnnon P. Fla vin of St. Louis was consecrated, and Auxiliary Bishop James V. Casey was named Bishop of Lin coln, Neb. Mrs. Clare Boothe Luce, former Ambassador to Italy, received the 1957 Laetare Medal at Notre Dame U.’s commencement cere monies. In a talk to DePaul U. graduates in Chicago, AFL-CO president George Mcany scored the “disgusting barrage of com munist double talk” by Russia’s Communist party boss Nikita | Khrushchev in TV interview shown in U. S. U. S. Sen: John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts, introduced legislation to admit 89.000 refugees to the U. S. over a two-year period. At a Berchtes- gaden, Germany, rally, formation of the Military Council of Catho lic Men, affiliate of the National Council of Catholic Men, got un derway. Franciscan Fr. Juniper B. Carol, Mariological Society found er, was named for the University of Dayton’s 1957 Marian Library ward .J Maginn as Auxiliary Bishop of Albany, N. Y. and Msgr. Martin W. Stanton. Jersey City. N. J . and Walter W Cur tis. Darlington. 74. J . as Auxiliary Bishops of Newark. Defying new national segrega tion laws. South Africa's Catholic bishops ordered all Catholic churches to remain open to all persons. Louisiana's deadliest Storm in a century, Hurricane Audrey, left some 300 dead and untold property damage, includ ing Church properties. The Pope in an encyclical to the French hierarchy condemned evils leading the world “headlong to its own destruction," called for a Christian “renewal of society.” Italy’s top decoration. Grand Of ficer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic*, was awarded Bishop Martin J. O’Connor, rec tor of the. North American Col lege in Rome. Climaxing one of the bitterest custody cases in re cent years, a Florida judge grant ed a Jewish couple, Mr. and Mrs. Melvin Ellis, right to adopt legal ly Hildy McCoy. 6, daughter of a Boston Catholic mother. Maryknoll Fr. John J. Rudin, Pittsfield. Mass., native, was named first Bishop of Musoma, new diocese in Tanganyika. Af rica. Red purge of George Malen kov, Vyacheslav Molotov, other top Soviet brass, did not change Kremlin policy toward religion, Fr. Georges Bissonnette, former Moscow chaplain, said. Death claimed: Carlos Castillo Armas, anti-communist President of Guatemala, assassinated; Herve J. L'Heurcux. 58, U. S. Consul General at Montreal and founder of Prayer for Peace movement, in Washington, and Curzio Malapar- te, 59. (Kurt Erich Suckert), for mer top Italian fascist with two books on Index, in R o m e. a month after his conversion to Catholicism. Comedian Red Skelton’s son, Richard, 9, leuke mia victim, was warmly received in audience by the Pope. Argen tina's Diligenti quintuplets, three girls and two boys, marked their 14th birthday in Buenos Aires. The Pope composed a new prayer for the fortitude and strength for the “Church of Silence.” Other July events: Formosa’s Supreme Court Justice Is Con vert To Church . . . Vatican Bars Priests’ Cooperation With ‘Pax* Group In Poland . . . U. S. Bish ops’ Relief Agency Sends First Salk Vaccine Shipment To Hun gary To Battle Polio Epidemic . . . Third Of Faithful In New York Archdiocese Are Puerto Ricans, Survey Shows . . . U. S. Army Chaplains Corps Marks 182nd Year. AUGUST An NCWC News Service sur vey showed nearly 5 million stu- (Continued on Page Nine)