The Southern Israelite. (Augusta, Ga.) 1925-1986, November 25, 1929, Image 10
Faye 10
The Southern Israelite
Financial Genius of Rothschild Saved Austrian Credit
Structure on Eve of Rosh Hashonah
On the eve of last Rosh Hashonah,
the Austrian Government sent a whole
battalion of gendarmes and police to
find the whereabout of Baron Louis
Rothschild in the woods of Southern
Austria, and to present to him a
letter from new Austrian Prime Minis
ter Schoeber, requesting his immedi
ate return to Vienna. The commu
nication explained that unless the
House of Rothschild was prepared to
present an immediate solution, the
population of Austria was faced with
an economic catastrophe. Only a few
days before Baron Rothschild had set
out for a short vacation including a
hunting trip. In the woods of the es
tate, the entire Rothschild family, to
gether with a number of non-.Jewish
friends were hunting. The Rothschilds
were curtailing their vacation in order
to return to Vienna in time to cele
brate the first night of Rosh Has
honah. The government however, could
not afford to wait. It had only a few
hours at its disposal, because it is a
well known fact that tin* House of
Rothschild transacts no business on
Rosh Hashonah or Yom Kippur. For
that reason they hurried to transact
their business on the eve of Rosh Hus-
honah, before the arrival of a work-
a-day Monday which would have
meant the closing of the doors of the
Austrian Credit Bank, bankruptcy and
catastrophe to a very large propor
tion of the Austrian population.
In all probability, Baron Roth
schild was not alarmed when the gen
darmes finally discovered his where
abouts in the depth of the woods with
his hunting companions. He and his
companions were entitled to carry
guns no less than the police. In addi
tion, the government had instructed
the police officers how to conduct
themselves so as not to alarm or of
fend Baron Rothschild and his distin
guished guests. Despite all this, the
arrival of the police company was no
pleasant surprise. For Baron Roth
schild understood intuitively what the
matter was which demanded his im
mediate return, and he had no keen
liking for the entire affair. The House
of Rothschild is very well aware that
the Austrian Government does not run
to a Jewish banker when it has good
business to offer. The anti-Semitic
parties must have been at their wit’s
end if they took recourse with l)r.
Schober and prevailed upon him to
ask the House of Rothschild to take
over the famous banking institution,
of the days of the Kaiser, which was
directed by a Royal Governor since
the entire dynasty deposited its pri
vate fortunes there.
Ity M. K. TKiNEBLATT
In no foreign country is it possible
to estimate what catastrophic signs
were written in the heavens for the
Austrian population, had the Austrian
government not succeeded in securing
the intervention of the House of Roth
schild at a few hours’ notice.
in the Austrian Credit Bank were
hundreds of millions of dollars be
longing to English and foreign credits.
Of this sum, the National Bank, that
is the State Bank, was ready to take
a loss of $J(),IHH),000, about one-half
of the Austrian Bank note circulation,
in the hope that it could save the
Credit Bank through large state cred
its. But its plan failed. In addition,
bound up with the Credit Bank, and
directly dependent upon it for exist
ence are a considerable number of
factories and industries, from which
hundreds of thousands of workers and
employees of entire communities and
a large number of factory cities di
rectly derive their incomes. In addi
tion to the effect of the crash on for
eign credit, of so important an in
stitution, iti the country itself, the
catastrophe would have reached inde
scribable proportions, difficult to pic
ture in a foreign country with a nor
mal economic status.
'I'he worst of it was that the direc
tors and the financial experts of the
House of Rothschild, who had been
approached a few days earlier had al
ready refused to take over the totter
ing Credit Bank, on the responsibil
ity and at the risk of the Credit insti
tution in which Baron Rothschild holds
the majority of shares and of which he
is the President. (The Vienna House
Einstein Says Jen's Must Not Rely Upon England Eor
l heir Protection
Paris (J. T. A.) Albert Einstein
in an interview with the Parisian Jew
ish paper “Haint” said that the most
important problem facing us (the
Jews) is the ^\rab question. Until now
we acted as if we lived in a vacuum
without paying any earnest attention
to what was going on among the
Arabs. Our present duty is to find
ways of co-exir 4 ‘»nce with the Pales
tine Arabs.
“It is necessary to create a series
)f non-political mixed institutions such
as economic unions and insurance
companies and through these daily
Jewish-Arab contacts and collabora
tion an amicable understanding will
be reached. There is also a wide field
open before us for the enlightening
of the Arabs. "It is also necessary to
make clear to our Jewish masses
that we cannot conduct our policy
along lines of ultra-nationalism simi
lar to the nationalistic chauvinism
current in other countries. Our ex
treme nationalism in Palestine will be
counteracted by an extreme national
ism from other party, something
which we have unfortunately already
achieved. “We must regard the occur
rences in Palestine as symptoms re
quiring serious treatment. In this re
spect we should not rely upon Eng
land’s protection but we must demand
that England do nothing to sharpen
the animosity between Jew and Arab
but as tor friendship, that remains
our duty.’’
Zionists Political Aims l
Philadelphia (J. I\ A.)— Blaming
the aim of the Zionists for political
domination over Palestine despite the
fact that the Jews constitute only a
minority of the population as being
responsible lor the recent outbreaks
of violence. Professor A. E. Prince of
Queens University, Ontario, speaking
at a meeting of the Foreign Policy
Association on Saturday expressed the
hope that the Jews might make a
"Beau Geste” and give up their po
litical power and the Arabs meeting
Music and Radio Division
Plate
New York (J. T. A.) Leaders in
the radio and music industry will do
their bit for the organized Jew
ish philanthropies of New York
at the second £ 100-dinner of the radio
and music trades division of the Fed
eration for the Support of Jewish
Philanthropic Societies of Greater
New York, to be held Sunday evening
November 2A at the Hotel Plaza.
A score of prominent Broadway
amed l or Palestine Riots
them halfway would establish peace
in the land from whence came the
Prince of Peace.
Answering Professor Prince’s charg
es, Maurice Samuel, pointed out that
the Jews were seeing political con
trol over a mere P.000 square miles
"f territory out of a total Arabian
empire of 1.300,000. Samuels also de-
i la ted that the Palestinian problems
affect not merely the comparative
handful of Jews in Palestine but mil
lions of Jews all over the world.
°i Federation to Hold $100
Dinner
headliners will entertain the 400
guests expected at the dinner, aecord-
mg to an announcement from Myron
Goldsoll, a prominent figure in* the
iadio world, and chairman of the din
ner committee. The growth of the
contribution from this division of the
Federation, according to Mr. Goldsoll,
from several hundred dollars to $15,-
000 is an indication of the growth of
the radio and music industry.
of Rothschild has also a bank 0 f •
own, generations old, for internation
loans and for the management of im
personal fortunes. This private bank
still carries the name of their grand
father, S. M. Rothschild,—Shlom
Maier Rothschild. Reading the initial
in German, the Austrians jokingly j r
terpret them as “Sein Majeste w,-
Rothschild”—His Majesty, von Roth
schild. In the days of the Kaiser. ;h,-
anti-Semites of Vienna were wont •
remark cuttingly that side by
with His Majesty the Kaiser, stands
his Majesty, von Rothschild, since ir .
financial affairs, von Rothschild had
more voice than the Kaiser himself•
Baron Rothschild’s personal present
was therefore required, since the ef
forts with his associates had failed, ir,
order to point out to him his patriot,*
duties, and the importance of his un
dertaking the matter, notwithstanding
the perhaps justified objections, from
the business point of view, of his di
rectors and financial experts. The
Government officials, and the officers
of the National Bank knew that only
a Rothschild could bring about the
recovery of the tottering Credit Bark
and that measures to save it had ;
be undertaken at once before the ef
fects were felt by the healthy arter>>
of the once powerful institution.
Every effort to persuade Baron
Rothschild to act was made by :r>-
government emissaries, who did m:
halt their efforts even on the firs:
night of Rosh Hashonah. Premier
Schrober, who considers himself a?
something of an authority on Jewisr.
belief and practice, prevailed 'a; "
Baron Rothschild to give considers
tion to the matter on Rosh Hashior.
A sick child must be rescued, Wa
hls argument, and it was the duty .
a doctor to rescue him, not only
writing a prescription, but by suppl
ing part of the medicine, even t«- t
extent of a transfusion. And alth"U
all Austria and foreign finar.cn
circles had known for weeks the st
of the imminence of the bankruptcy
the Vienna institution, th« mere
ficial announcement that the ID-'
of Rothschild had taken over
bank and guaranteed all the
positors their money, had a steady--
effect. The very same day the >
nouncement was made public.
cial circles and foreign exchange?
came calmer. Austria’s credit n
world was once more stabilized,
the industrial life of the country n
verted to normal. Rothschild s ?-- ■-
ture was enough not only t0
lize Austrian home industries, u. ^
prevent a drop in financial maria
in many foreign lands.
Austria is today still deeply t^-
ful to the House of Rothschild. ^
Government, Parliament, the * a ‘
Bank, the Vienna Bourse and ®
other official and government co i
rations have expressed their t|)
Some voices, are however, .
the effect that the House o ^ ^
child stepped in when it (1 *
good business deal. f ronl '' , i] ar >.
could make several million 8 ®
However, all Austria is satis
if this should be the case.