Newspaper Page Text
Friday, April 29, 1966
THISOUTHERN ISRAELITE
rift wtn
Southern
Obituaries
Kaplan-Kaplan
Unveiling
Unveiling ceremonies in mem
ory of Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Kap
lan will lx* held at 2:30 p m.
Sunday, May 1, at Greenwood
Cemetery. Rabbi Harry H. Ep
stein and Cantor Isaac Good-
friend will officiate.
Mrs, Hyman Friedman
Mrs. Pauline Kaplan Fried
man, 50, of Brunswick died April
15.
Funeral services were held in
Savannah April 18 with Rabbi
A. I. Rosenberg and Rabbi Isaac
Aisenstark officiating. Interment
was in Bonaventure Cemetery.
Mrs. Friedman was a membe'r
of Temple Beth Tefilloh and the
Sisterhood. A native of Brook
lyn, N. Y., she had lived in
Brunswick 14 years.
Survivors include her hus
band, Hyman Friedman; a son,
Morris Friedman; a daughter,
Miss Eunice Friedman, all of
Brunswick, and a sister, Mrs.
Ethel Weinstein of Los Angeles.
Benjamin Greenholtz
Benjamin Greenholtz of Savan
nah died April 10.
Funeral services were held
April 13 with Rabbi A. I. Rosen
berg and Rabbi I. M Aisenstark
officiating. Interment was in
Bom^enture Cemetery.
Mr. Greenholtz was a retired
merchant. He was a member of
Congregation B’nai B’rith Jacob.
Survivors include his wife,
Mrs. Ethel K. Greenholtz; two
sons. Seymour and Lester Gretn-
holtz; a daughter, Mrs. Abe Pas-
sink, and four grandchildren, all
of Savannah.
Mrs. Harry Schur
Mrs. Dora Cooley Schur, 67, of
Savannah died April 16.
Funeral services were held
April 18 with Rabbi A. I. Rosen
berg and Rabbi I. M. Aisenstark
officiating. Interment was in
Bonaventure Cemetery.
A native of Savannah, she was
a member of B’nai B’rith Jacob
Synagogue, Hebrew Women’s
Aid. B’nai B’rith Jacob Sister
hood and the American Red
Cross.
Survivors include her husband,
Harry Schur; two daughters, Mrs.
Harry Reinhard and Mrs. Julius
Kaminsky; two brothers, Ben
Cooley of Birmingham and Sam
Cooley of Savannah, and six
grandchildren.
Mrs. George Solomon
Mrs. Julia Feist Solomon 85,
of Savannah, died Friday, April
15.
Funeral services were held
April 18 from the Temple
Mickve Israel with Rabbi Joseph
Buchler and Rabbi S. E. Starrels
officiating. Interment was in
Bonaventure Cemetery.
Born in Louisiana, Mrs. Solo
mon had lived in Savannah since
1903. She was the widow of
Rabbi George Solomon of
Temple Mickve Israel.
She was a past president and
honorary president of the
Mickve Israel Sisterhood and
past president of the Sunday
School.
Survivors include three
nephews, four nieces and a num
ber of grand-n e p h e w s and
grand-nieces.
Mrs. Ghana Schwartz
Mrs. Chana Schwartz of Ben
der, Russia, sister of Cantor Jos
eph Schwartzman of Atlanta,
died March 31.
Mrs. Schwartz had planned a
visit to her family in the United
States next month.
Other survivors include a son
and a daughter in Russia, a sis
ter, Mrs. Rose Kligman of New
ark, N. J., four grandchildren,
and a brother, Chaim Schwartz
man, of Bender, Russia.
Office: JA. M-44U
Morris H. Manheim, Jr.
MONUMENTS
Home: TR. 4 IIU
LETTERS
EDITORS
DEAR SIR.
Contrary to Mr. Rosenberg’s
assertion, I do not believe that
Mr. Frank Wittow “deserves to
be raked over the coals” for his
production of “The Merchant of
Venice.” The only rational and
justifiable basis on which Mr.
Wittow may be judged is as to
whether or not he Chooses a
satisfactory work of art to pro
duce, and whether or not h«
directs it well.
"The Merchant of Venice”
certainly falls into this latter
category. Although not one of
Shakespeare’s greatest plays, it
adequately portrays its theme of
legalism vs. the ethic of love, or
the letter vs. the spirit of the
law, each of which is embodied,
according to Shakespeare, in
Judaism and Christianity respec
tively. If Mr. Rosenberg had
stayed to the conclusion of the
play, he might have seen this.
One may argue with Shakes
peare’s premise, but there can be
no doubt that the play is a
work of art and in no way com
parable to the didactic anti-
Semitic ravings found in “The
Protocols of Zion.” Mr. Rosen
berg’s comparison is, at best,
fallacious.
As regards the question of sup
port for the Academy Theatre,
I. for one did not find such
Jewish ’ support in evidence
when “The Dybbuk” was pro
duced earlier this season. Fur
thermore, I question the impli
cation that plays should be
chosen or not to suit a particular
community; a given play has
merit only in and because of its
artistic value. If this is lacking
then, and only then, is criticism
valid.
Furthermore, I am certain
contrary to Mr. Rosenberg’
opinion, that such a play wil
not affect anti-Semitism on<
iota. One brings to a work o
art what is already present ir
oneself. Therefore, while Mr
Rosenberg beseeches the Jew
ish community to boycott th<
Play, I feel reasonably certain
th .^?„“ the K) an and men of ill
will ’ whom he names are cer
tain not to make a theatre party
night out of “The Merchant ol
Venice;" I suggest the rest of the
community do!
„ ,, r MRS B WERZBERGER
!!," KilT th S Merchant as a work
,/ , Art liemem b e r , Hitler’s
Yuden-Rein Scheme too was a
masterpiece of anti-semitic art
(ousidcr its sweep, Us scope, Us
all-encompassing inhuman ity .
Un ‘h was the epitome of de
moniacal art, bestial art—the ex
periments, the lampshades. Be
cause anti-semitism existed any
where, m whatever form, is no
reason why wholesome people
anywhere should tolerate or seek
out Us depravity. As for the Klan,
ij a Jewish director can accom
plish their spread of hatred
and Wit tow’s Shakespearean pro
ductions are geared for high
school and college audiences —
why should they waste time to
duplicate their efforts by attend
ing such a vehicle?
—THE EDITOR
Dear Editor,
As a Jew, I thoroughly respect
your loathing of Anti-Semitism,
your anger against anyone stupid
enough to say that Jews are nat
urally evil, and your disgust ate
any display of prejudice. It seems
rather obvious however that when
you saw the "Merchant of Ven
ice,” you allowed your defensive
attitude to overrun your under
standing and intelligence. You
ask people not to judge Jews
without first seeking to under
stand them. I ask you not to make
the same mistake with this play.
To regard the "Merchant”
merely as anti-semitism and to
dismiss it at that is absurd. In
the first place, you have totally
misconstrued Shakespeare’s point
Throughout all his plays, Shake-
spearer tries to show life and
people in crisis. From seeing
them under such stress, he seeks
to bring out some fundamental
understanding of humanity.
Yes, Shakespeare is Anti-Sem
itic. A man of his times, he ap
pealed to the prejudice of his au
dience. But as a great artist, he
transcends his times. In Eliza
bethan England, steeped in an
Anti-Semitic tradition, it is
astonishing that Shakespeare
could even hint at any goodness
m Shy lock.
The play, like all of Shakes
peare’s, is much too complex to
categorize and forget! But any
sensitive viewer is immediately
aware of the more profound im
plications of it. In the first place,
Shakespeare is very sympathetic
to Shylock, a man stripped of his
fortune, his daughter and his
honor. Shylock’s flaw lies in his
insistence on revenge. He right
fully protests the “Christian” at
titude toward Jews — hate and
prejudice. But, ironically, he
makes the same mistake by
hating them back. Shakespeare
poignantly describes Skylock's
tortured condition:
. . . and what’s his reason? I
am a Jew. Hath not a Jew eyes?
Hath not a Jew hands, organs,
dimensions, senses, affectio n s ,
passions? Fed with the same food,
hurt with the same weapons, sub
ject to the same diseases, healed
by the same means, warmed and
cooled by the same winter and
summer as Christian is? If you
prick us, do we not bleed? If you
tickle us, do we not laugh? If you
poison us, do we not die? And
if you wrong us, shall we not
revenge? (Ill, i, 50-58)
The viewer sees Shylock’s
warped sense of justice in the
last line. Unfortunately, he re
volves to meet the Christian on
his own terms. He uses their own
methods against them. And
therein lies the basic significance
of the play.
Wittow’s choice of the play
thus appears to be justified,
whether it be fifty years ago or
now; for this play is appropriate
to men of all creeds and times.
That you should demand that
this play be boycotted by Jews is
ludicrous. First of all, we cannot
allow ourselves the same mistake
Shylock makes—to let this stig
ma of Jewish persecution and
suffering exclude our love of
humanity. Second, “The Merch
ant of Venice" is recognized as a
work of art and that by itself
warrants it continued production.
For you, as a Jew. to reject
the “Merchant” because it is
anti-semitic, is just as prejudiced
and limited an outlook as a seg
regationist rejecting the play
"Othello” because Othello is
black.
As a respected journalist, you
should allow your readers anoth
er interpretation of the play.
Respectfully,
Brent M. Cohen
(17-year-old)
H’e arc indeed prejudiced against
anti-semitism in any shape or
form, even by the Bard himself
and are particularly intolerant of
anyone of Jewish origins who
has a hand in its spread. A hun
dred years from now, perhaps
society will be so free of anti
semitism that it may be neces
sary to revive the Merchant to
illustrate to the public how it op
erated. This generation—Jewish
and non-Jewish—is too close to
virulent Nazi era to need any
such object lesson even in the
realm of fine literature . . . We have
seen the play several times dec
ades ago and have read its great
literary gems and its vitriolic de
testations. We went this time to
see if the poison had at least
been diluted. It was not. To have
to imbibe it for two acts even
to hear Portia and Shylock ex
change those imperishable third-
act words is unworthy of the ex
perience. In Wittow’s advance
publicity, it was noted that not
a word of the original had been
changed, that the role of Shylock
mould not be the blatantly anti-
semitic Shylock as appeared for
centuries on the boards. Even so
it was too blatant for our tastes
More’s the pity that the words
were not changed. Witforn did
not hesitate to abbreviate other
Shakespearean works. Why then
NY Marks Israel
Anniversary
(Continued from page 4)
of the New York City Council.
Council President Frank O’Con
nor will preside at that session
and will present a resolution in
the spirit of “Israel Independ
ence Week” as proclaimed by the
Mayor.
The American Section of the
Jewish Agency and the Ameri
can Zionist Council held a joint
reception to mark Israel’s Inde
pendence Day. The reception,
attended by leaders of the Zion
ist movement and of other Jew
ish organizations, was addressed
by Mrs. Rose Halprin, chairman
of the American Section of the
Jewish Agency, who stressed
that the 18 th anniversary of
Israel's independence is of
special significance because “it is
the year of ’Chai,’ eighteen,
which in Hebrew means life.”
“No word is more meaningful
to Israel than ‘chai,’ ” Mrs’. Hal
prin said, "because Israel, more
than anything else, is life. It is
life to the more than a million
Jews—survivors of the Nazi
holocaust, refugees from impov
erished Africa and Asia—who
have made Israel their homeland
in the eighteen years since its
establishment. It is life for the
Jews of the Diaspora who, from
the cultural vitality of Israel,
derive the sustenance that is so
mighty a force in the never-
ending battle against the assimil
ative -forces that are concom-
mitant of the free society in
which we live. And it is life for
the millions more who will
come to Israel in the future.”
BOSTON. (JTA) — Yohanan
Cohen, Israeli Consul here, ad
dressed a joint session of the
Massachusetts State Senate and
House of Representatives here
Monday after which both
branches of the Legislature
adopted a resolution extending
“greetings and best wishes to the
State of Israel upon the 18th an
niversary' of its founding.”
The Israeli Consul had been
invited for the address by the
president of the Senate and the
Speaker of the House. He was
received at the State House,
prior to his appearance before
the joint session, by Gov. John
A. Volpe. Mayor John F. Collins,
and many other state and city
dignitaries, as well as heads of
foreign consulates here. Later,
Mr. Cohen held a reception in
honor of Israel’s Independence
Day at his Government’s consul
ate here.
PHILADELPHIA, (JTA) —
Mayor James Tate Monday de
clared Israel’s 18th Independence
Day as “Israel Day” in Philadel
phia and participated in a cere
mony here this morning at the
historic Liberty Bell.
Greetings were extended by
Israel’s Consul-General in Phila
delphia, Yissakhar Ben-Yaacov,
from Prime Minister Levi Esh-
kol, who was made a freeman of
the City of Philadelphia during
his visit here two years ago.
Yesterday, some 2,000 persons
took part in a community-wide
salute to Israel.
did this one have to be staged in
its original pristine anti-semitism.
Wittow, it seems to us, as direc
tor is shouting "look, I’ve put
ruffles on the gas nozzles and
chinz curtains on the windows,
therefore it's okay to come into
the extermination chamber. We
do not buy this camouflage and
we do not hesitate to let our
readers know the imminent
dangers of the gas chambers or
the Shakespearean play. Excuse
Shakespeare if you trill for not
knowing better and thus mirror
ing his times We cannot excuse
Wittow who should know better.
Your perceptive letter however
draws my admiration as a com
position from a 17-year-old stu
dent—THE EDITOR.
little i Potato Leek A Key She®
Outoide eervice
I>«j Night
Mb MIN Tr. M1H
MIAMI, (JTA) — El Mundo,
a newspaper published in Ha
vana, devoted an article in Sun
day’s issue to the 18th anniver-
«ary at the founding of Israel,
lauding the Jewish State’s ac
complishments in agriculture,
education and industry. The
newspaper expressed the “sin
cere wishes of the Cuban people
for the happiness and prosperity
of the industrious Israeli people
and its friendly Government.”
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