Augusta herald. (Augusta [Ga.]) 1799-1822, November 06, 1799, Image 4
4 TV Khir ir • . n MUSES "“RETREAT. f To A M ELIA. i _ Jr ROM love and filendftup’* fonft denies, again You fly AiTisua, to the distant p a.n. )!ut ah ! that plain no more a charm can boast, 1' ill’ii are its honors, and its vardure loft. Thro’ ben ling groves the northern blasts relbund, And fade each varied beauty o: the ground ; Theit loves forget, the feather’d songsters fly To leek some happier clime and milder (ky : While dark brow’ditorwn in dreadful pomp appear, And low’.ing winter flints the tardy year. Our hopes and vviflies wave the hasty wing ; And fly to antedate returning faring. And fcarct enjoy’d its gentle, plcafing reign, When circling fcafons close the year again. E’en thus my friend, ’tis thus thro’ life we go, I’orluing bid's and still pofteiTing woe. Anxious our wiftie- to their perioJ haste, Contemn’d the piefent, arid difprov’d the pad. Happy the savage, who, all wild, untaught, i’roves not the mental misery of thought; If is utrnoft wish to triumph in the course, His nublcft glory in corporeal force ; Or haply na unti g fame’senfanguin’d ear, lie ioil* the tcirois of fuccefsiul war ; Enough that thro* th’ adm ring tribes around. Ills name and adlioin, traniient necJ, reiound, Nor covets to tranfinit his well earn’d praile, To i ifmg h tiroes of fuccecding days; Con ten ted that one pang alike (halt close she period of his ti iumph and his woes; Bieft that, ’mid prefect joys, he docs not bear The painful prel'cience of a future care: Boasting the fwcet refinement not to know, Bv which our plealures fublimatcd flow. O fcr.fibility ! wliat charms are thine, Sweet flailing sadness, divine ! K nif’d totiiy praise, no more I give the drain To flow prolific of imagin’d pain. Parent of friendfliip, joy-difpcnling pow’r, By thee what bleffingt chear the r.dvcrfc hour! By the; the spring docs balmy fwcet exhale; And longs of gladncfs swell the vernal gale ; By thee the light-wing’d plcafures frobc rounJ, While booming flow’rets variegate the ground; In vain, without the joys which you afford, Might bounteous autumn crown the loaded board ; And l’olt’ning even sullen win’ers reign, Thou giv ’il the I'ulocc of our every pain. Troll ms, Amelia, were I doom’d to dwell The tenant of fume lone, ietiueller’d cell; No gentle flMnft, u> wli»m I might impart The woes and plcafures of a facial heart; Some beauteous tree or blooming flow’rct near. Should sway my paflions, and divide nay care. By this I’d pass each flow-retiring day; Joy in its rife and sigh in its decay ; And when d.ii k clou It the face nf heav’n deform, For tins I’d tremble at the throt’ning storm. J N E CD U TE S. IN the trial of a cause before a certain court, a learned advocate offered to intro duce.! copy tis a written instrument in evi dence—the opposite council objefted to the copy as not being the best evidence, and required that the original writing ihouli! be produced—the learned advocate then offering to l'wear to the truth and ac curacy of the copy as it was copied by hiinfclf, was alked by the court “ why the original being in his possession was kept back”—he replied “ that t.he original was in old /.r.y Latin, and therefore he had brought an English translation on accunt of its being more readily uuderfttood”—lt was then urged and finally rei'olved, “ that tin English translation could with no pro priety be admitted as a pet fed copy of a la tin original, and that the original must be produced”—But the ingenious council re plied, “ that it would be necdlcfs to pro duce the original at it was in no refpeil k £M-" IN Eating the fatigues of his official duty before the Britffh Rouse of commons, fume years ago, Mr. Dnndas said “ he had no hefiution in confefiing that the multi plicity of affairs in which he,was unavoid ably engaged, rendered his fit nation truly irki'ome and difficult. Hour after hour, from the ti ne he rofein the morning, till hour after hour he went to bed at night, he found that he had undertaken a tajk which he teas unable to perform / Mr Dund.rs being newlv married, the lift fentertce was caught and perverted to a meaning, which at once occasioned the too ft vioitut fits of laughter; and to mend tbs m ttcr, Mr. Sherridan, in the conclu sion of tfis fpcech, in reply to Mr. Dnndas, iroaicallv cxprelLd ** his furrow for the Right Honorable Secretary, who had can didly confided that the home department was a talk superior to his powers I” A PERSON having two ungracious sons, the one robbed hint of his money, and the other of his goods; his neighbour coming t» condole with him, told him “ h* might sue the county, fur ktjfvjs rcb **"•* ; '-iveetnjc% and Jin™ From RuJJTs 80/lcn Gazette. MANY truths fall into the mind, as imn y good feeds fall into the ground, and jj~ there without lprouting. Take an ex ample. The power of the people, when it is abused, is not liberty, and it is fine, like all other power, to be abused when it is left uncontrouled. If then the facts aflumed by the Jaco bins were as true as they were falfe, if the French people were as much the authors of the public measures as they are the vic tims of them, still the very nature of tnofe measures would prove, that true liberty is wanting; that the supreme power is not controuled, and that it is abused.- Uncontrouled power is tyranny, and it would be hard to teli why tyranny should be amiable, because nobody knows who is the tyrant, because it is every body’s folly, or prejudice, or rage that acls, and no body’s fcnfe or virtue that Tefirains. In such cases the mals of the peopleonly seem to play the sovereign. They are in fad not agents, but instruments. Their pow er is Their physical force which destroys, if it obeys, their own blind impulse, and enHaves, if that impulse be imparted or ‘directed by demagogues. Liberty is a treal'ure that requires keepers, and regular government is as neceftarv to its security as locks and watchmen to the fiores on the Long Wharf. If the convids of Castle Wand should happen to be the watchmen, or should be the Diredors of the banks, what would be the security of the goods andtreafure? French security. The power of the people of France, ad mitting they have it, might augment our abhorrence of them, by (hewing that their dispositions are as bad as theirproceedings, and that the crimes of the rulers are the crimes of the nation ; but surely no repub lican is bound to confider it as his affair, or the cause of France as our cause. The difference between our republicanism and that of the French would still be the whole difference between liberty and tyranny. All forms of government are susceptible of tyranny. Why should we love French tyranny any better than Prussian ? they are both, though not alike, supported by the sword. The Dey of Algiers, and the Di van of Conlfantinople, foften the terrors of their despotism, by mingling with it the nfluence of superstition, thus rendering it efs odious and more lading. Let it be conceded to the declaimers upon liberty and equality, that the despotism in these governments is the proper object of our hatred. Let them in return admit that the degree of liberty enjoyed in others (and all the European governments have some) is the proper objeft of our affectionate at tachment. Confefledly England has the most, next to France. This the Ja cobins cannot very well deny. If they will not admire and love the Englifli go vernment, as the English thcmlelves do with paflion, and, as in ItriCt consistency with their pretended principles, the Jaco bins ought to do, at least they ought to for bear to hold up the cause of France as the cause of. American republicanism. The success of French tyranny is not our cause. Any other tyranny as much deserves our good will. But the idea of popular liberty being kept out of the clutches of upstart tyrants and demagogues, isincorreft and contrary to experience. We fee liberty in France as its worst enemies would wifli to fee it, busy to make itfelf odious and defencelefs. The mainfpringof the French government has been moved by fewer hands, and the people have less to do with it, llnce the King was dethroned, than before. Barras is now more a king than Louis was. He will not be king so long, but he will have a successor. The next greatest villain in France is the heir apparent. Such a Hate of things exists in France, as renders liberty impossible. It would be easier to govern Algiers by a town-meet ing. It is a (lander of our liberty to fay that our chance depends on their good fuc cels. So far from it, their failure will shew that the lecurities we have provided are as important and precious as we and our an cestors have held them to he. The divi sion and balance of the branches of our government, manners, morals, and know ledge, form checks upon our rulers, and checks upon ourselves. Ou r liberty by having some bounds, may have some du ration. Its excess is its disease and its mor tality. a EXTRACT From a Sermon delivered on the 4 of July Lift, at JmucU, Xeto Jerfoy , fy the 'Reverend F. Gui.’:<. Ihe Au.hor aftergiving a brief dcfcriptioH f our excellent Gmftktukn , pro —“ WE ought, therefore,highly to va lue this excellent Confutation, which is the fa ft t\, happiness and glory of our country; and we should Rand by'and defend this palladium of our liberty and independence u&amft ail the attacks of internal or exter nal foes. Indeed it must be gross igno rance and ftupiditv, or a deliberate and wicked intention, to oppose the prnfperi ty ,md happiness of Amenta, which ex cites any to Sander or defame our present government or jtsadifiinsftraiion ; mr thev are both the choice of the people ; they are both endeared to us by experience and tri al ; they are both fau&ioned and ratified by: the express, the avowed, the public and repeated declarations of a great majo rity of tiie mod wife, enlightened and pa triotic legislatures, as well as individuals, throughout the Union. It is enougn, then, to excite indignation in the bread of eve ry true friend to his country, to fee men profelTing a great concern for its welfare, who at the fame time endeavor to promote difaffe&ion to the government anti its ad minfftration ; and under the (acred garb of patriotism, like political ailafiins, conceal a dagger to plunge into its very vitals, O WASHINGTON! thy country’s hero, glorv and defence ? Could not thy long tried Services, thy hard earned laurels, thy disinterested patriotilm, thy noble ta lents, thy distinguished virtues, . which compelled even envious Europe to confer on thee the palm, could they not secure even thee from those (hafts of malice, when like a fkilful pilot, thou didst diretft the helm of date, and brought usfafely through the (form, in spite of threatening rocks and quicksands? Then virtue itfelf cannot es cape them. ’ for thee we fear not; the at tempt is fruitlefs to afperfe thy name it lives immortal; it (hall remain untarnifti ed ; and when on yonder brilliant (far that glids the purple canopy they cast a blemish, then let them try to blot thy virtues ! But it is for ourselves we fear; we blufti for the diihonor which in this attempt Come dar ing paricides have cast upon our country; thy closed wounds are made to bleed afrefli at this unnatural condudt of these degene rate and apoftare children. And is not this illustrious instance enough ; must we still add another to the lift of defamation ; O ADAMS! wife, dignified, firm, en lightened statesman and patriot, thy coun try’s pride, its bulwark and its-watchful guardian ; vain are the plots, the intrigues, the flatteries and the threats or Gallic foes, vvhilft thou prefideft over us. But as. Washington thy predeceflbr, so neither haft thou escape the tongue of envy and detraction; and like him, resplendent in thy virtues, thou mayst defy the malice of these puny enemies, and laugh at their scorn; for their censure is thy highest praise; while genius, talents, integrity and love of country continue to be objeCts of efteeiri, thv, name (hall be enrolled among the foremoft of thy country’s worthies.'— A constitution like this, administered by men of such splendid virtues and talents, can never fail to command the attachment, veneration and (upport of every judicious and enlightened mind, of all the friends of libertv, order and good government. And how great must our happiness in this ref peef appear, if we contrast it with the pre sent French administration, and the situa tion of civil government in France; where men of the most abandoned character, the most ignorant and unprincipled wretches, taken from the very dregs of the people, and noted for the most diabolical cruelty, vvickednefs, dissipation, treachery and in trigue have often been entrusted with oifi ces of government, and have exercised ty ranny that beggars all defeription. If to this we add the ease with which this great event, a change of conftition, has been ef fected among us without civil broil or bloodshed, notwithstanding the great vari ety of opposite opinions and claftiing inter ests, which must be concerned in such an extensive territory: If we also confider that a similar change in France, has been the occasion of the most dreadful civil wars and scenes of more than savage cruelty and (laughter; has overturned the very foun dation of civil and religious society, broke through all the bounds of moral obligation, and instead of a mild republican govern ment, as their profiled objeCt was, they luve eftabliftted a military despotism, ten thousand times worse than the arbitrary monarchy which they destroyed, and have exchanged ONE for MANY tyrants!” SUBSTANTIAL PATRIOTISM. He following paragraphs are extra fled from a patriotic addrejs delivered by gcv. Trum bull, io de legijlature of Counefticut, on the i oth infant. The tide of war in Europe seems chang *nS> a pd (nccefs, which for a long time pa ft has been attached to France, is now turning to the fide of the powers in alli ance against her ; but whether France is to fink under the weight of combined power and domestic dilcord; or whether by another enthufinftic effort (lie is again to rile in this great and almost unexampled ru ßgl e 5 whether one European power prevails, or another finks in the contest, the poiicv of the United States must be ellentially ihe fame. And while our be nevolence weeps over the calamities of dittant nations our firft and great attention (hould oe conftantlv fixed on our own country, its particular interest and welfare Our general policy (hould be American,’ not European. By continuing our offen five and warlike while fur rounued by contending nations, we (hould > maintain a martial and commanding-.,: tilde, ready for all events; and while r ” dious of peace with ail powers, we fl v ! ij be intimately connected with none. such policy «e may hope to prolong tranquility, -and command the refpJdt J( all nations. In this way we may er '.. \ ' to become truly and greatly indepemiem ' May the God of Wisdom influence United States to this policy ; 3U( f /■!* their deliberations are conducted with r tion and decihon, may their adminitV* tion be as remarkable for its active as for its political wildom and difeernmev’ “ Although the general concerns of the union are under the direction of the gencml government,yet the individual states have their particular duties in relation to the wholejmoreefpecialiy they have atthiscritl cal period, to guard with vigilance against the arts and intrigues of the general enemies of the union, whose insidious influence will be particularly extended to individt;->{ states, seeking to produce divlfion and dig union, thereby to weaken and enervate our general exertions. This spirit of arti fice and intrigue will be particularly ex . tended to individual states, seeking to pro duce division and disunion, thereby t 0 weaken and enervate our general exertions. This spirit of artifice and intrigue will be eagerly feized,‘at a time vvhen renewed negociations with France are attempted and is, therefore, to be carefully guarded against, at such a moment, left artful infi. nuatioir Tiould excite uneasiness and eafi. nefs anu difeontent, and difference of fliould lull our defenfive preparations, or weaken our adtive operations. This duty of political vigilance and watchful atten tion, will I trust at this eventful period be carefully exerted by the citizens of this state. And may our almighty protector guard these United States from the wiles of intrigue and deception, and defend them from the injuries of war and aggreflion.” REMARKS, From The Times, a London paper of Septmlir 4, on the late invajion of Holland. THE accounts contained in the Gazettes, and the private communication of which we have availed olirfelves, are so clear and fatisfaftory, that we do not feel any necet fity of adding many remarks or reflections. The zeal and gallantry of our troops and seamen, are as conspicuous as the science, resolution, and perseverance of their com manders. They are both above all praise, and to point out their merit is to diminish it.—No service was ever distinguished by more unanimity or more emulation. The difficulty in landing the artillery wasonly to be surmounted by frit (kill and persev erance of British seamen. Admiral Mitch ell has had a molt arduous and fatiguing duty to perform. The circtimftance of Admiral Story and his officers declining to surrender to the flag of the Prince of Orange is so equivo cal, as to be liable to some misconstruc tion. It may certainly proceed from their attachment to the jacobin principle, and French fraternity. It may also beaferibed to the want of a guarantee for such a cap itulation, as the Stadtholder, so far from being a Sovereign, is only an executive officer under the controul of the States- General. But it is mod likely to be found ed upon the personal advantages to be de rived from it. Being no more than pris oners of war, these officers may return up on parole into Holland, and remain wit# their families ; whereas, during the con tinuance of the French influence, if the® had surrendered to the Prince of Orange® they might be sent to the guillotine astral® tors or rebels, by the Batavian Director® and councils. This manner of furreifoe® is matter of regret to our brave tars, wa® if a cannon had been fired, would Ev® been entitled to confider the whole DiW® fleet as prizes. The benefit, as it is e l -’ l ® dent, of the mode of capitulation, is entire® ly with the vanquiflied. fl Very few prisoners have been take 1 ® and as far as we are able to learn, very fo® French were in the action. The Admit® and General throw no light upon this fob® jest in their dispatches, but the forces-h® pear to have been entirely Dutch, and con'® manded dy the Dutch General in ciV:{ ® Daenduls. 9 The efFufion of joy which broke C>I H upon the knowledge of this eat was ardent and general. Theilh in /® nations and other demonftrntions of p lie fatisfadlion, were splendid and uni' e ‘® fal. ■ Having thus seen the happy of an eventful business, which we h-’-® long contemplated in silent anxiety, tru# it will be pardoned if we claim little degree of merit for preferring upon a fubjeft of so much upon which we have beer, so much to a disclosure. by the importunity c»' : ®| friends, and the thougatiels compe-- ® of other papers. (C? AN APPRENTICE^® Wanted immediately at this Apprentice to the PRINTING NESS—An aefive Lad, between -*"l® 16 years of age. % H