The Augusta herald. (Augusta, Ga.) 1890-1908, July 14, 1898, Image 1

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THE * N Yot'fttf, auguita,* SAVINGS OMMw ti » Vk* *•••«*« l«WW1 I ***' •*>:* tad )•>*•••» i a—tt h I*.*4 ** hapewita, I Spanish Army at Santiago Surrendered to the Americans THE PROVINCE OF SANTIAGO UNDER THE STARS AND STRIFES--AMERICA TO TRANSPORT THE SPANISH TROOPS RACK TO SPAIN-THAT IS THE ONLY CUNDITION—SANTIAGO HARBOR ANO CONTIGUOUS TERRITORY INCLUDED IN SURRENDERED ZONE. BY SPECIAL AND A.AJOCIATBO PRESS. Washington July 14 -asnlisgn hss MffVttdc r * <l. Till# tllJII tulfV'iid i* 0a l iu*» diiiiifd bf tbt c 4 to that they «b«li to wnt bark to itsaanni Dti Shafter# ribto to: rtt4"i*d frc m a® litofma witii tian* a rat Total H? ifrwi ip up on the baato ©i ufioi rttunswii 10 spsio. cm Cuba front Acorradorts on the south to Sagua on tto north via Palma with practically the fourth army corp*. The commtoatoner* meet thto after* non at 2:80 to dtflmicly arrange the terms.” nm- The News Comes In. Tbr (list .news reaching Augusta of the surrender came from the New York Journal to Ihe Augusta Herald. As early as 12:30 o’clock the New York Journal bod information that the sur rpr.de" was about to be made. In The Herald's early edition, going to press at V2:40 Jt was stated that the surren der was pending. Half an hour later the Journal sent the new* of the sur render. In the next extra The Herald BULLETIN. WASHINGTON, JULY H.-THK SURRENDER EMBRACES ALE Of EASTERN CUBA FROM ASCERRA DKltf'S TO SAOUA. IT EMBRACES ALL THE HARBOR AND CONTIGUOUS TERRITORY TO SANTIAGO. IT DOES NOT INCLUDE HOLGUIN AND MANZANILLO, WHERE THE SPANIARDS ARE REPORTED TO HAVE CONSIDERABLE BODIES OF SOLDIERS, AS THOSE PLACES ARK TO THE WEST OF THE SUR RENDERED HfcONE. ■ a 1 ■ - —‘ ~ THE “ BOTTLE M OF SANTIAGO DE CUBA. Tlie illustration mak*s plain the reason for the phrase, "bottled up in Santiago harbor.” The entrance to the harbor is very narrow. In places it is only 300 feet wide in times of peace. On a war tooting, with mines in position, the passage for vessels is reduced to about 100 feet in width. VW Cn*TH A WfW THE AUGUSTA HERALD. lot i Mr vtt. | iijjj tifta tvHKia Bulletins Coming In. A ~tiliutli~n rfrulYcd fn>tn j GeiM>ra i Fh after, ahhh finnftumd tn tirrMiC# the terms of iur> lliartmcnt to mean that the Rpantarda had decked to surrender Santiago, | The apt ointment of a commission Is ! the first Step of a surrender, so the fact 1 that Tiral hat appointed hfs commis sioners is evMor.ee that he has, or Is golttit to, surrender. The customary | military method of a surrender is (through a commission. This commit- Islon will agree upon the details such >bs the point where aims and munitions lor wrar shall be deposited and the place | where Gen. Shatter shall meet Gen. i Toral. etc. These details are the F terms which the commission will ar jrange. In the cable sent Gen. Stsaf- | ter it was reiterated that anything but absolute and unconditional surrender iifivtaiT Atffvr but Just watt thia ttogo until fiiYttop ofrtfrf.' Final Arrangements. |By AaiKciitod Prcaa. | I WaihiNTiGß. July 14. —At2 p. m jtk* follow.ng «tatw*ttt by out wbn {saw the president gives flic situation r*Arrangements are being made for tto tomm*ssloners to arrange th? surren der of BanOago. Thtna was much misunderstanding as to the effect of I the Spanish proposition, the adminis tration first believing ii a Spanish I trick to work delay, as before, but it to new construed as looking to*immediate surrender, and arrangements for that are now in progress. Shafter bat been ! wired authority to appoint the com i missioned, but only few immediate and , unconditional surrender, and has been 'informed if for any other purpose the j commissioners are not to be .TJpoint ; ed. Our authorities as voiced in the dispatches to Shatter by Alger will at tend to the detaila of transporting the Spanish soldiers back to Spam.” AH Wanted News. The news from the front was awai ! ted with the greatest anxiety all the morning. Overshadowing evpn the In terest felt in the condition of the fever patients was the surrender. The dis patches irom Shatter and Miles receiv ed last evening made It evident In the opinion of these officers that the end was mar. It was not, however, until about 11 o'clock that word came from the front that the Spaniards had pro posed a commission to adjust the tcrmß of the surrender. This Is said to be no novelty in warfare and especially in such cases as this where complex con siderations are involved. , : I Propositions Involved. The proposition to move the Span ish army in the province of Santiago, divided, as it, Is, between several towns remote from one another, to secure the emoval of dangerous obstructions In the ports, and to arrange all details for the transportation of this army, in volves so many factors, that considera ble time might very properly be expen ded in adjusting them. In some quar ters it is declared (be Spanish proposi tion is simply another Scheme on the part of Toral to gain time, be being ful ly aware of the uncomfortable and dan a tot Ay a. <aa. gerous position of tha America® r i ii* No Further Timo. I M< «* '* ts. If titol to lb? puryo9t. to to I nut likely f' Biigceeg. Qcwent Algw !d**tor*4 emphftticai'v that no further |time would be great*d few Aerto oo up on the main proposition surrender » |end It by noon today the Spanish gen |f rnl bad not declared his willingness to do this, the attack would be resumed. It la presumed that If Toral accepts the mala principle of surrender with [the expectation of being transput ted to Spain with the army, there will lie no objection to the appointment of rotn misslonrrs to edjuet the detaila of the . surrender. A Big Job. 1 An enormous number of transports will be required to carry out our part of the obllgatVin. Sotur idea of the size of the fleet may be gathered from a mere mention of the difficulties which Shafter experienced in lauding In Cuba his first detachment of fifteen thousand men, though be had at Tam pa ail the conveniences of a well equipped American port. It Is rough ly estimated that there are in Santiago province and it ig presumed the terms of surrender will include the whole province no less than 30,000 Spanish soldiers, and to transport these men there will be required no less than forty-five large steamers. Want a Pledge. The Spanish forces Involved in the capitulation of Santiago are not to bo taken hack to Spain In American ves sels unless there Is an official pledge for the safety of our craft and their crews. Alger had no hesitancy iri saying today that he doubted If Spain wanted the prisoners brought hack there, and said if transported in our own vessels without some agreement with the Spanish representatives, Spain would not refrain from seising them. It is a very knotty problem which will be tackled by the commissioners arrang ing the capitulation under the direction of the authorities. The Telegram. The Adjutant General received the following from Playa at 2:30 ‘‘Have just returned from an interview with Torat. He agrees to surrender under the basis of being returned to Spain. This proposition embraces all of Bayern Cuba from Ascerraderos on the south to Saguacm the north, via Palma, with practlcalljt the Fourth army corps. The; j nwntn.»»loners m—t at t:M to definite ly strange terms, (Signed 1 -Shafter, Major General” -At to transporting the prisoners j hack to flpala." said ftereetary Alger. T doubt If Spain wants them, if we | tahe them la our own weasels, they i might seise the teasela.- Manner of Surrender. The Associated Press In sending out | its llrst bulletins today made It appear that the spoplntmeat of commissioner* wa* not srrmtdrr. This mlstakr later! It corrected. As the New i Ork Journal wires The Herald: When s surrender Is made, a joint commission meets and decides the Ae-1 tails as to storage of arms, etc, as sis- i ted above. The government cabled | shnften to accept nothing but uncondi tional surrender and to appoint a com-1 i mission only after the surrender had been made. The Associated Press made their mistake on this. Their Washing ton man may not be very well versed on military usoges. The request of To ral for u commission was prartical.y notice of the surrender. In toe Franco- Prussian war. it was equivalent to sur render, the remainder of the surren der bring spectacular. The commis sion’s work is not to arrange the terms, upon which Toral surrenders, but the details of bow the surrender will take place, the disposition of prisoners, the munitions of war and many other things to guard and prevent treachery on the part of any ultra-Spanieh patri ots. '■ CERVERA’S LETTER. The Message lie Sends to the Captain of the St. Louis. Admiral Cervera has s«n: this letter to Capt. Caspar F. Goodrien of -.le nt . Louis: ‘‘Capt. Caspar V .GOodj'Ch, U. S. M., St. Louis. “My Dear Sir: I have the pleasure In acknowledging by these presents, <n my own name and also that of all cap tains and officers actually op board this ship, that we consider ourselves under the greatest obligations to you for the many kindnesses and excellent treat ment which you and all the officers under your command have shown to us during this passage. I must also men tion the careful and most valuable medical assistance which has been giv en to our wounded and sick men. Your kind feelings went as far in this re spect as to order them to be put in one of the saloon* of the ship in order to provide more effectually for their comfort. I know nothing that does not agree with what I have just writ ten, the case of D. Enrique Capri lies be ing wholly unknown to me, since nei ther you nor he has spoken to me about it. I thank you again for the delicate and manifold acts of kindness by which you have endeavored to alleviate the sore burden of our”grea( misfortune. I assure you that I shall never forget them, and I nm. slr, your most obedient servant, PasCUel Cervera, At Sea, July 9. IS9B. Hear Admiral.' If Admiral Died rich is posratSsed of the proper securities and will fool around Dewey a litle n|ore his heirs may have an opportunity to gloat over tbe fact that he lived up to his name, nvr I IM » AHA A VMM TtU NMIA\ , A 1 V tj, tNI THE FEVER flfflOHG THE SOLDIERS Tbe Advices T l»«t Were Received Today. Five Deaths From Yellow Fever at Meaty. (Special to The Herald. I Washington. July 14.—Surgeon Gen | oral .Sterntv rg has received a rable from Siboney announcing live death from yellow fever. NEW GENERALS ! A Number of Them Appointed ThD Afternoon. Warhtngton, D. C.. July 14. The [president today made the following ap pointments: Hamilton Glover Ewart. North Carolina, to be United States district judge for the western district of j North Carolina: Peter C. Haynes. | corps of engine T». member of the Nic aragua canal commission; Jacob F. [ Kent to be major general or' volunteers; Henry CSuroll, brigadier general of volunteers: William W. Harts, to be engineer officer of volunteers, with the rank of major. State Lintomclogist. The state entomologist, Mr. Scott, arrived in Augusta this roornnlng on his official tour of the state and spent acme time examining shade trees. Ho informed the mayor that a number of j the trcPß were Allied with small scabs which would kill them eoonor or later. He will take up the matter with the mayor. Gen. Jce Wheeler Is a better Aghter then he is a fusser, which explains why he never got to the front In Congress. Isn’t It Bbout time for Col. Bryan to qnit explaining and begin lighting. BULLETIN. WASHINGTON, JULY 14.-MAJ gJgN RUOI iKF HAS BFEN ORDER ED FROM CHICK AM AUG A IMMEDIATELY FOR CONSULTATION HE GARDING THE PORTO lOICAN EXPEDITION. NO MORE TROOPS ARE TO BE SENT TO CUBA, SAVE TWO REGIMENTS OF IMMUNES FROM NEW ORLEANS AND GALVESTON. A LARGE PART OF OUR TROOPS WILL RE WITHDRAWN FROM CUBA AFTER THE SANTIAGO SUR RENDER. VIEWS OF SANTIAGO DE CUBA. Santiago de Cuba has been quite prominent in matters reUtine-to the war, and the views here presented aro jjf interest on that noconnt. It w the Bocoml ettj vs Cuba and was once the capital. The city is well built and the streets are wide. Ihe governors residence is one of the show places. puLjrma fcr: LOAM AND FAVIMOd bm ££3 GERMANS ' ARE HELD IN CHECK Dewey Rullar Thlagp Well at Miailla. tlcrmaa* divan to l nder stand ta Keep Off the Graas. [Special to The Herald.] Cavite, July 10. The Germans have not been careful in obsereatio® of tlkva! courtesies sod have annoyed llewey much. Dewey has made a regulation that no boat would be per- I milled to move about the bay after dark. Germans have disregarded this several times. Their launches were jtopptd last night. A German launch was kepi uiuter the searrhllgbt for an [hour. Ftasily there was sent a mess.v-e to her to return to her ahip. as no I movement fits allowed without Dew ey's htirWlcdge find a special perm t. It way a iqurUgus message, but It meant bttsinrig',l % • The Germans arc beginning to under stand that HVwey Is running things and will -brook tin interference. Contract Not Awarded. Today at noon bids for Axing side walks on Ninth street and furnishing lumber were opened by Commissioner of Public Works WingAeld. but were not awzrdsd. They were referred to a committee consisting of Mr. Cashin, chairman of the streets and drains committee, Commissioner WingAeld and Mayor Walsh. •