The Republican ; and Savannah evening ledger. (Savannah, Ga.) 1807-1816, March 10, 1807, Image 2
Latest ironi Europe.
By .. ■ lap Mi Vilcoii. cr j. Spc-nccr, arrived
“at Cii-i!t .ton, in 37 :.••• fioin Borueaux.
COri.N’IIAGI N, Deoctnbcr 17.
Ml t arc li I'fl tile 1u,'.1 ittu our
r. isirv, in a conjuncture so >u..ce as Ui.it
V.v.hil ll • l .ld UUIScIvCS. ‘I IIC jllCpuiutiOl.S
1 ,i ruaii hnc licfcri: • an: pushc-n mi ward
iu’ij.c i v.i'.lc arum — •• bite on ti e contrary,
cur l.i.in .( it: > a . union the positions they lit,:!
tal.cii on the iro itier <1 Holsts !: >. ! lii:> single
<i. ( ’.i4 i ,;:occ would throw a great lijyiit on the
sentiments of on: cabinet } but titis, joined to
,ir.l </th . public measures, leave no doubt
ol the part which vve shall tal e in t 1.. grand
of the continent, against t!ie oppres
.,. I point! ■p; i >acl ini; : car
i t,j t. oppe.-.i - . to--.Ms cl Zealand mu I’eo*
iri.i, arc f%iriiish.:d v.i-li butteries, and they are
covering v. ithc.amon, ol ul.-.rge taiiber, a small
i >land si li,.. ed be two; ri th.e two la; go. Ihi sn
arm uneiits alone will suffice to rriwtr the
Great licit imp; aclicahlc, il'it was not already
iVfer.deti iiy i’ ; hoais. As to the Sound, an
<,■t. -j( •.•-j.ciior to all human ofToits,bc ( ms
t<. i.-.;e;i:iot tin pus.-a-v, this is the ice, wliiclt
augnn an each day.
Dnr.S'Dl.N, 1)” < inber IT.
Yc.U l iy ali. rnnon, the map baron Fun I*, 1 *,
m i. ri hi :c from l’o'.-. n, pie. l-'i by twenty
iilioir;. He 1.-rotight to the i'.lcctor, who
Himself ivi < l to the di; l ily ni king, the
trc..iy of peace signed the 11th ir.i.i. between
l-'r.mce mill Saxony. ‘i his news ins i :ri'ed
the most livclv enthti ..in in the hearts of the
baxous, y ,i. bi 11),,, to them peace and security.
VII.XN A, December 20.
Some purs or, s he tv assert, that counts Resit*
mows',i and 1-iiikensl'-in, this Hu sin and
Pro* >ian ambassadors I ere, have delivered, in
conjunction, to our miniver, a note, in which
tin - .ale, that the elnpcror of tile liinehai)-
„rii ’ to be desirous of re-establishing tire
kingdom ol Poland, it is the interest of Aus
tria to make a common came with Russia and
Prussia, and. in consequence, to join her for
es to li to sc of the two powers; blit the an
te’ r winch has been given them, far from pro
v , ...i;-.factory, contains the most positive
declaration, that Austria will remain neuter
throughout the pre ent war.
STRAI.SUMI), December 2*.
. Our court has just received intelligence
fun the army, by an cxtnioruiiury courier,
V. no has an bed fioiti tire imperial luv.-l-quar
t<- s ; anil by anoilter cornier dispatched by
j -neral Von SeckendoriV, commander in chief
of the \V:trtenib'.-ig troops. The latter, after
foe i.min;, of tlloj-aii, joined the llavaiians.
YUc i. o corps formed the army command*
t ov li. 1. 11. Prince Jerome, which arrived
<)., the din la-lore Breslau, and began the siege
< ,i upi ico on the 9th. The Pros dun com
lh 1 i'c ■fu -.1 to surrender, and in order to
1, ■ Pc !,r’ -,- enabled to observe the movement
ci -'h: b'-urge s, caus-.s! tl:c suburbs ot ih*esluu
t, ■ b-- s-i on lire. During the conflagration
I'j-jiK. .s-itirai- ordcrc-.l several Wurtc-mberg
eoi j, - to .a’ e possession of those suburbs, which
v v* i,lUio \\ can ie-.l by force, and the
1-v., •. eve i succeeded in extinguishing the
fame . ami -.-. it. .-ip e t of tl;e houses. On
file courier’s deparitirc the lioiiib.irdmeru of
11;esl.iU bu! begun,andh pesnrre entertained
th that town would shortly surrender.
The.news which our government has just
r-Ji.i -d, confirms what has been already
* .i-b ’.h.it • Hits .u > continue tlii.-irretre.lt,
iw.-l by et. - vim’- olVevery thing on their road,
no <i u- to a isii to form a desert between the
l-'ro ch -.mil them elve-;.
Tne ‘.ha; i.m corps of gen. history has been
and n-,1 b, r.i n-shal Ncy’s army. The Rus
sian army of T-dstov. consisting of about SO,
y’ ) u- i, 1t:,., effected a junction near koen
i , him the remainder of the Prussian
nr commanded by pen. count Von Kalii
remh.
BERLIN, December 23.
t\> nrc on the eve of gieat events. A dif
tiiv; , i .1 i --ai'eUer, jull arrived from the Impe
nd h ad quarters, announces, that prepara
i -,-p in .:.h, • on each ft le for a great action,
vi ,h a ord” en> all aopearaucts, would take
” l - o-i th 72 10r23J, at the let est.
Joe R, ms appear determine:! to defend
i.itrec.-a n-uts w Inch they have railed 011 the
]fi n-.al he \arevv.
i c lv i 11 aiy i; commanded hv the
1 J cv.-in.a;', ‘i ; an 0! 1 .nan ol feventy.five
v -of -iv;-. Me liu under hint generals Ba
ir, r 1 ai d B-.\!.o\vt u
• .1 ; 1 ■*', that t’:e Pu-ciin command
r-s, w > lui-rend. t the fort relic* of Magde-
I 1 -. :v -'.i and CiiUci'i. liavc been tried by
r . :,tw n- :t :a iv.d, ‘hat the two firll
hv■ 1 v . p . led, and the lad condemned to
death
Tin con imtal rsii-s have raid'd the rivers so
tbv we *sr an i-c.iindation. L'lie royal family
.f P uliti is at Mrmel. i’-i.ee Charles, the
tm e 101 .f the king, i* d.a l. He was born
t . :t) • .I-’ ! 1 -. t ot. The prtneefs .\lc-x
---an *c i* v b k.
U jtv cc ; i lei . c is to be placed in inte’.li
pc 1 t w ‘.let ii!, r, tcitet! tis from Anklant, vc
i ii , ■ over tuv , have hen made by mar
s. M--r ic to ; enerul Von ITscn, governor
tv S’ a wn.ifta,, ii is said, referred the
same to his m.t esiy the king of Sweden.
I'ii ‘ inte-'t *e:-.ce is coc. irmed, that count
Von ikts obtained pennisdon to re-
tire ; rr* tr idtfT*.even ctr'e. that he hr.s been
cou ph uiy (lisgiaced. C,cncivtl Lestock has,
on the contrary, obtained the order oithc fcLck
eaple.
J.fUers from Riga, of the loth December,
state, that the govt iniaent hud prohibited the
exj.'.rtation ol rve ftom thence, on account of
the famine which threatens the provinces. The
co! J has already set in there, and a passage
it. | begun to be made for vessels act css tlie
let*.
Prince Lewis of Radziwill, whose brother
married a princess of tlie blood of Prussia, lias
ranged himself under the Poii.ih standard—his
-.-. ample has drawn after him 160 Prussian ge
nerals and officers, born ift Poland.
HAMIJURLII, December 24.
V/c ler.rn that 500 Dutch troops arc going
to taxe posst .sion ofthe country of Hanover.
It is said that a battalion of tliese troops will
leplace the 700 Italians ( who form our garri
son and who depart to-morrow.
Letter irom Copenhagen state, lhat the cir
cumstances of the moment md the extreme
penury which prevailed in that city, had indu
ced the Danish government to permit the
mere hunts* to borrow money, through the or
gan of a committee appointed for that purpose,
on the merchandize, they hud in store, and to
pul in circulation Dills bearing interest,
MF.NTZ, December 26.
A German Journal, which has an extensive
circulation, makes the following reflections on
Ru sia: The situation 1 f this empire, it says,
is at the present moment very alarming. An
innumerable French army is now marching
across Poland, which already assembles ai! its
strength, in order to lake advantage ol so fine ;
an opportunity, which perhaps will not (tiler
itself a second time, to recover and lound its;
independence. The urks are ri ing 111 tiie |
south, in order to make an effort to avenge I
their long state of abasement and to prepare |
a barrier for the future. Persia, in short, who j
is already sending ambassadors to .Napoleon,;
will not let slip so favorable an opportunity ol’
repelling from her frontiers so dangerous “a j
neighbour, Vlio every day penetrates still fur
ther towards the centre ol her empire, i hese
facts arc undeniable, and what would it be
were the king of Sweden, embracing a policy
more suitable to his present interests, to w ish
also to profit of present circumstances, to de
mand and retake front Russia the provinces
which bis predecessors lost, ik. which the r>\ve
dish nation still regrets. Attacked on so many
points, disturbed on the Baltic and Black seas,
whose mouths will be shut up from her, what
resistance will this great yet feeble (flasque)
and disproportionate body present to a French
army, already capable of annihilating it without
all this assistance.
They write from Vienna, that a Russian
general, (who is not named) has arrived inth.it
capital with an important mission ; he lodges
with the Russian ambassador, who has present
ed him to the court.
Letters from Prussia state, that a changd is
about taking place in the Russian ministry.
If this new sis confirmed, it may be regarded
as a favorable augur for peace, but the report
of advances made Ity the court of Pctersburgh
to the emperor of France, is so often renewed
without being confirmed, that all news ol tlfis
kind must be viewed as doubtful.
PARIS, January 1.
Letters from Menu mention that a courier]
from Berlin had given intelligence in that town,
that H M. tlie Emperor of tlie French had ]
made his solemn entry into Warsaw, where
he iv..s received with the greatest enthusiasm.
The head-quarters of the grand army being
tints established in the capital of Poland, there !
is reason to believe that military events will
shortly resume a great activity.
The bankers of the American government
at have made known to the pub
lic, tlvat on the Ist of January instant, they will
pay the interest due on the loans made in Iloi
land, by the United Stales.
January 2.
The report maintains its ground, that Bue
nos Ayres has been retaken irom the English.
Letters from Dantzick, of the 13th Decem
ber, say, that to this day the French have at- j
tempted nothing against this citv.
The Jews of Dresden, Furth, ami Ham
burgh, have named deputies to repair to the
grand Sandhadrim at Palis. We are assured,
tliat three Rabins are about to leave Constan
tinople to join this assembly. j
The meafurrs prescribed by the imperial de
cree, which declares the Btiufli isl.-s in a tla'e ‘
of b'oekade, is carried into execution on a'.! ,
points. Several American and Portuguese vrf. ]
fe!s arrived in the toads of Cherbourg, having \
touche ! in England, have not been permitted I
to enter that port.
In execution of the imperial decree, which
repels from French ports evi ry ship coming
directly irom England or its colonies, and to
prevent ships from making use of the pretext:
of having been forced into England or her pos
sessions, from stress of weather, tlie captains
of foreign ships on their arrival in anv French
port, must declare the place whence they were
dispatched, the one whence they came, and the
ports into which they may have put ; to give a
summary information of their cargo, and to
affirm that they come neither direclv f-ont
England nor from her colonies. If the decla
m.'.Y'i announces that the ship put into England,
she shall be forced to put back; in the contrary
cas--, the declaration shall be sent by the com
mandcr of the port, to the superior administra
tor of the mat it. s. who shall concert with the
superior directors of the custom-houses, to ve
-1 rify the sincerity of it. If the declaration is
found net to be evr.ct. the Vessr 1 shall be seized j
with her cargo. ’1 he captain ol any foreign I
vc,,cl who sou id refuse to sign his dedaratk n, j
shall l>e hold on to sal! out o! port, and to nave
no communication whatever with the Led.
BORDEAUX, January 8.
The last news fiom Teste informs us, that
the F.nglish had landed a party there, which
ow ing to the heavy surf on the slioie, could not
j l c-embark; 110 of these have been taken af
ter a smart fire of musquetry, their conductor
was a Frenchman, who had been a pilot ior
twelve years; he has been brought to this
-place and will be shot in a day or two; the re
remainder of the prisoners will arrive this even
in or to-morrow morning. They had taken
the wife of the pilot, who has been restored.—- ;
This partv burnt a few barracks, spiked up the
! cannon, and blew up a small magazine contain- ,
, ing about IGOibs. of powder.
Extract rtf alet: rr from Saxony,of the \ 7th Dec. 1
“ The manufacturers of cotton cloths find a
; great scarcity of cotton-yarn or tv. ist; they pro
cured it therefore front England. They now
turn their views to France, where the spinning
of cotton has been brought to great perfection.
. A number have applied to the French iilatiucs,
J and they flatter themselves that they will ob
tain yarn as good as that coming from England.
The scarcity of yarn will then cease, and cur
! manufacotrics wiil renew their activity. We
arc endeavoting, also, to introduce spinning
machines into this country ; but they are yet
too few in number lo supply the want of the fa
brics ; besides, the difficulty of procuring the
raw materials, will always be an obstacle to the
increase ol this branch ( f industry.”
Extract of a private letti r from Saxony, of the
1 7 th December.
Our manufactories have not yet got out of
the stagnation they were struck with before the
war, and which the breaking out of hostilities
was not calculated to put an end to ; but v. e at
least have a prospect of its end, which the in
fluence of English commerce, previous to the
events that have just taken place, had deprived
us of. The occupation of Bucnos-Ayrcs by
the English is particularly hurtful to the rna- \
nufacturcrs of Lusace, who exported great i
quantities of linen to that colony and to the !
whole of South America, where it is in much ‘
greater demand than in Europe. However,
even though this conquest had not taken place, 1
it would have been very difficult to find at Ham
burgh any captains of ships who, in tlie pre
sent circumstances, would have undertaken to
convey our linens to South America.
The cotton manufactories experience a scar
city of yarn, which can only be momentary ;
they formerly drew it from England ; but they
have now recourse to France, where cotton’
spinning has within these few vears been great
ly improved. Several manufacturers have al
ready sent orders to the French spinners, from
whi m they expect to receive as good and fine:
yarn as they formerly had front England. The
receipt of this yarn will give fresh activity to
cur cotton manufactories.
The ribbon manufactories in the circle efi
Erizbrig are at this moment in want of dyed
silk, which they drew from Berlin, where it
was manufactured ; but the manufactories 01
that capital having resumed their usual labors,
v.e hope that in a few weeks this momentary
scat city will be removed.
The interruption of ail communication with
the north of Furopc, particularly with Russia
and Poland, where Saxon goods have hitherto
had the greatest sale, is not without disadvan
tage for the Saxon traders ; for the manufac
turers have given credit to a large amount to
their commissioners in those countries, and it
i-> now impossible for them to draw their mo
ney from thence by biiis of exchange. The
greatest vent they now have is the Austrian
states and the Levant.
LONDON, December 31.
The report of a war between Russia and
Turkey, rests on very doubtful grounds. It is
dated , m Berlin, the very mint of fabrications.
Thi i rumour, perhaps, was circulated with a
view to induce the French to suppose, that Bo
naparte still retained his influence in the Di
van ; that such a war would divide the strength
of Alexander. In the mean time, Sebastian!
would exert all his arts to dissolve the treaty
concluded between the courts of Petersburgh
and Constantinople. The French, it is well
known, have played off such temporary tricks,
when any object was to be carried. 1f it should,
however, turn out to be true, that the Turks
have driven Russia to appeal to the sword, the
theatre of war, in all probability, will be trans
ferred from Poland to Turkey. In such a case
the navy of this country would be of essentia!
service to our ally. Egypt would once more
fall into our hands, and a trade with Persia
thrown open to our merchants. If the articles
of the treaty, inserted in the Statesman of yes
terday, be authentic, all the Christians of the
Greek church will range on the side of Russia ;
for m one of these articles, it is expressly stip
ulated, that they shall he permitted to enter
into the Russian service, a privilege they
have long w ished for, as a dawn of cheering
prospects, li’ the war has lately broken out,
and if the Russians have stretched so far, as
stated, into Turkey, it is a proof of the wisdom
and activity of the cabinet of Petersburgh, that
it could not be lulled into safe security; and
that the most prompt measures were taken to
put the army in motion on the first signal of
hostilities.
A respectable morning paper informs us.
that private letters were received yesterday
from Charleston, announcing the seizure of
some of our vessels in that port, !i the landing”
( end I‘d-eirG’ their carr-ces ir. the custcir.-hoi ve
I D O l ’
I
I 111 consequence oi tr.fi mit-rmatun. a depu
tation of American me: eh a its, is s.ad la hme
waited on lord (d.iuifc yesterday, to revcive
instructions with re -j;cct to the line- oi cei.a.at
most prudent to be a-'; ted under -.he- existing
circumstances. The answer rumoured to
have been given was, ti.at whatever inconve
nience might have been experienced, the e
was very Hide hko-hhoou.oi its being of long
duration. From this reply it may be inferred,
that the : iff'.-.enccs with America are iir.ely to
be adjusted.
Wc do not desire war with America, but
vve desire as tittle lo see- tn..t sysa mot cot.cc. -
sion to Ame.ivu co .finned, which h... been . -
depted since the r.e a minis*.;. 1 s came into pow
er. V.fiii'.t ri bt has An.->. tits, to expect coi -
| cessions from r.-; , ? Have we received any [o-
I euliar favor U her hmids ? Cor.ctss: ms must
ite as injui ious to cur co is to out nu
| tioual character.—But vve esufess vve a;e not
without consider!fide apprehensions ; “ ail the
talents in the cout .iv” have shewn themselves
as incompetent to conduct a negotiation, as to
carry on a war with rigor and cleci.Aon.
Letters from tlie French coast, ot the 18th
inst. continue to state, that in ail the posts to
the v ; r.twatd, the utmost exeitior.s are uti..g
in the. cquipntont of private. r. destined to cap
ture nc-itn.i fl-ipn bound to English ports ; and
that upwards of sixty of them 11 ere expected
to be put to sea in a few da- s.
A house of some note in the ci'y failed ca
Friday. Its business v, as chiefly with lEui
burgh.
>
FORTY FOURTH BULLETIN OF THE CX-.AXR
ARMY.
ffersare, 2 lit December, 1306.
The emperor has \ isi'.e ! the works of Pra
ga, ei iit handsome redoubts, paii-saded, toi in
an intrenched camp. The Vistula is one of
the largest kind ol livers. The Bug, vvfticn is
comparatively much smaller, L larger than the
Seine. The bridge on this latter river is cm
tirely finished. General Gauthier with the’
25th and 85th regiments of infantry, occupy
the tete du ftont, (head eftbe bridge) w hic.li ge
neral Cheelop.e, has caused lo be loiti.ie,. in
such a manner that this head which has an ex
tent of only 400 toises, finds itself supported by
marshes and the river, encircled by an inn ei.cit
ed crimp on the right bank, which could licit!
the whole of the army covered from every at
tack. of an enemy. A brigade of the light ca
valry of reserve lias constantly small skirmish
es with the Rushan cavalry.
On the 18th, * m. .ii Sml Davoust, feeling the
necessity of strengthening Iris camp on d.e
1 right bank, tool; possession of a little island si-
I tuate at the mouth of the Lika. The enemy
] saw the importance of this post ; a ii.eiy at
j tack vvi.li musquetry took place between the
j advanced guards, but the v ictory and trie island
| remained with the French. Our loss whs a
J few men wounded; the engineer Clouet, a
young man of great hopes, Ims icoeivcd a bail
in his breast.
On the I‘Jth, a regiment of Cossacks, sup
i ported by the Russian Hussars, attempted to
carry off the main guard of tire Jit ht cavalry
placed in front of the tete du font of the Bug,
but it v.as place’ a manner lo be sheltered
front all„surpme. The first hussars gave the
alarm ; the colonel precipitated himscif at the
head of his squadron, and the 13th adv anced to
sustain him. The enemy was overthrown. In
this little affair vve had 3 or 4 men wounded,
but the colonel of the Cossacks was hided, 30
men and 25 horses remained m our power.
There is nothing mote miserable and base
than-those Cossacks ; they are tlie disgrace cf
human nature, they pars the Bug every day and
v iolate the neutrality of Austria, to pillage hous
es in Galiicia, or to make their owners give
them a glass of branciv, of which they me
very fond; but our cavalry have familiarised
themselves with their manner of fighting,
since the last campaign. These wretches
might, by their number, and the noise they
make in charging, stop troops not accustomed
to sec them ; but when they are known, 2Cu-0
of these men are not able to charge a squadron
whic h waits for them on a firm footing.
Marshal Augereau has passed the Vistula at
Ulrata. General Lassisse has entered I’icusk,
and driven the enemy from it.
Marshal Boult has passed the Vistula at Vi*
zoirrod.
O
Marshal Bessicres arrived on the Sth, at
Kikcl, with the second corps of the reserve of
tiie cavalry, ike first is arrived at fciepev. Dif
ferent rencontres of cavalry have taken place
with the Prussian hussars ; a considerable m A.i
ber have been made prisoners. The right bank
of the Vistula is entirely cleared of them.
Marshal Ney, with his corps ol the army,
supports Marshal Ilessieres; he arrived the
18th at R’ pen. His right is suppoited by th*’
Marshal I’rince De Ponte-Corvo.
Every thing here is movement; if the ene
my pcrsist in remaining in his position, there?
will he a battle in a few days—with the aid of
God. the is. ue cannot be doubtful.
General Michel son is decidedly entered into
Moldavia; reports state, that lie entered Yassi,
on the 29th November; vve ate assured even,
j that one of his generals has taken Bender bv
assault, and put all to the sword. Here then
is a v r declared against the Porte, without
pretext or reason ; but it was thought at Bt.
Retersburgh that tlie moment in which Franco
and Prussia, the only two powers the most in
-1 tercsted to maintain the independence of Tur
’ key, were at war, was the favorable moment
to subject tins power. The events of amo ilii
, hive disconcerted these calcafiitions—the }'vu*
i viii owe to them its preservation.