Newspaper Page Text
The Savannah Daily Herald.
by s.w. mason&co.
SAMI El. W. MASOX Kd llo *-
W. T. THOWMK. Amo»I»I« Editor.
savannah, fkiday. September s, ISCS.
HI LOCAL BITTEBB SEE THIRD PiCE.
F VEXING EDITION' OF THE HERALD.
B\ an accident to oar press » e were obliged to sus
pend ear Evening Edition temporarily, and various
circumstances now load us to announce it* dtscon
ttnnance for a few- days longer. We shall resume Its
pui<i*odU*»ii &oou.
TO advertisers.
Oar advertising patrons lire reminder that adver
tisement* inserted in the Morning Edition of the
Krutn tviß appear in the Evening without extia
rbarge. Advertisements should be handed in as early
a* possible, bnt will be received as iste »s 12 o'clock
at night. We adhere to onr advertised <*> except
lor long advertisements, or those inserted for * tong
-time, on which a reasonable discount will he made.
HOW TO OBTAIN THE HKRAI.D REG.
I'LARLY.
We often have complaints from lesidents of Savan
nah and Hilton Head that they are not able always to
obtain the Fraai.n. The demand is sometimes so
gieat as to exhanst an Edition very soon aPer its issue,
and those who wish to havt the Hkbai.d regularly,
should subscribe for it . We have faithful carriers in
Susannah and at Hilton Head, and through them we
always serve regular snbarriDers first.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY OF SAVANNAH.
We are now publishing a column and more ofhriel
business annonneements, carefully classified, under
the general head of "Savannah Business Directory.
ii Includes some forty leading business men and
firms of Savannah. We propose So retain this as a
regular feature of the Herald. The expense of in
sorting cards In this department of the paper Is very
small, and we believe the advertisers will recoil e
more than a proportionate benefit. Parties wishing
to have their cards incladed in tills Directory, can do
so hy sending ttiem to onr counting room, or hand
ing them to Mr. M. J. Divine, who Is authorised to
receive them. Prepayment will be invariably re
quired. ——
EKCTI RE DF ( APT. J. H. THOMAS.
This lecture was delivered on Wednesday
niglit, if not to ft numerous, to a select au
dience, at the Methodist Episcopal Church,
the vestry of which] generously gave the
use of (heir place of worship for the Itcnevo
thnt object for which the lecture wns deliv
ered. The lecturer after a neat apofogv for
his appearance, stated that it was at flic so
licitation of a number of young friends for the
relief of a Confederate soldier who had lost
both of his eyes at one of the recent battles
in the vicinity of Richmond.
The art and practice of lecturing has be
come of late one of almost universal enjoy
ment. While it affords a fine field for ora
torical power, there is no topic in literature,
■scieuce and art—in politics or religion to
whicli it may not be- made subservient.
While it addresses itself to the sympathies
of an intelligent and cultivated audience by
many points of contact, it can be made the
most attractive powce of knowledge by the
aids of rhetoric. Even the abstract truths
of science may be rendered interesting by
felicitous illustration, by theblanishmentsof
language, by those graces of delivery that
bring the resources of a captivating rhetoric
within the magic circle of lire lecturer who
knows how to use them. Much of the pow
er in this respect ol Edward Everett, the
most popular and accomplished lecturer
, in the United States, arose front his command
of these aids and resources, in sddition to
his general ability, his earnestness in the
communication ot knowledge, and his highly
cultivated mind. Both the eye and the ear
were satisfied, while the understanding was
exercised and the imaginatiou filled with
.beautiful imagery and appropriate illustra
tion Hence the lecture room has become
the source ot instruction and the means ol
popularizing knowledge.’
Capt. Thomas took for his theme .Mora!
Heroism, which from its didactic nature, is
difficult to render attractive, and to handle
sk Rally, nevertl e iele: a ecared the undivid
ed atten-tion of the appreciative audience In
such a field there are not many laurels to be
gathered, still in the various aspects in which
he presented the subject, and the earnest
animated manner in which he treated it his
auditors were throughout interested.
- ‘ His exhortations aud appeals were priu
lipally addressed to young men, showing
how much they would, perfect the purposes
of their being by that moral discipline that
strengthens the more unobtrusive virtues of
selt-reUauce, and self-sacrifice than by those
thowy accomplishments that minister to am
bition and the selfish instincts. This is mor
al heroism. It braves opinion, it defies per
secution iu performing the duties associated
with fortitude, with self-command, with pa
tieuce under suffering. The requisitions of
conscience are theu best satisfied, and one of
the purposes of a moral education are an
swered, which is not alone to cultivate the
intellect, but to invigorate the moral facul
tics, and particularly that moral heroism
that finds its appropriate sphere as well in
the domestic circle as in the tented field.—
The orator cited as an instance of moral he
roism, John C. Calhoun, who was as much
a representative man of the South as Mr.
Everett was of the North.
The orator brought liis lecture to a close
by calling on bis young friend is to do their
duty to their native State—the Empire State
of the South. While recording her sacrifices
during a four years bloody war, he exhorted
them- in a patriotic strain, to be
be prepared to uphold her honor in any fu
ture sacrifices she may be called upon to
Ynake.
CANDIDATES FOR THE CONVENTION.
The coming October election, remarks the
Macon Telegraph, will naturally influence
for good or for evil, thu political and social
fortunes of our State. The issues at stiike
will not be, as in former years, of au unitn
portaqt character ; the questions submitted
will not be of a passing and transitory inter
est, but will embrace all that is held dear by
the Southern people. Subjects which, in
times gone liy, appeared too evident to ad
mit of argument, and so clear as to be be
yond all speculative discussion, w ill be view
ed in all their bearings, and analysed aud
dissected with all the care which trie anato
mist bestows in dissecting the human
body.
At this critical juncture of our affairs, an
almost criminal apathy to their future well
. being, seems to fetter the people at large.—
Tbe philosophical historian, whose task it
will be to portray to posterity the events of
these times, will feel at a loss to account for
this strange and freezing indifference, to our
most vital interests. This suicidal inanition,
'Hi* moral catalepsy, (possibly the natural
Ie 4tt, bn of long sustained, and violent ex-
die aunt) ougbt to tie deplored, oait Is seized
ii|<on, sadpmliljr interpreted tiy the radi
cal party at the North as the sullen silence
of vindictive hostility ; as the passive lavs,
the slumbering thunder of the volcano, riad}'
to brHfc out in violent explosion the moment
restraint is removed—the moment we are re
stored to the exercise of our former political
rights and privileges, to plunge the country
once more into anarchy, confusion and civil
war.
The aid we therefore tender, indirectly
and unconsciously it may lie, but with none
the less certainty, to mint ma
terially assist to cripple and paralyze the
well meant efforts of the President, and all
conservative men at the North, to restore us
to our former status and influence in the po
litical arena, anil as & uecessaiy consequence
to our former prosperity. These truths are
self-evident, as to require no elaboration.
Should the people providentially shake ofi
this strange lethargy of thought and action,
our next duty is the selection of suitable
men. Many who fully enjoy our confidence
and who wotfld doubtless discharge the
trust reposed in them, will lie ineligible, as'
not vet having become the recipients ot the
President’s pardoning power. Any neglect
of this precaution, any loophole left open,
will be quickly taken advantage of, by our
enemies, and the rights ot such representa
tive anti gainsaid.
The banelul spirit ol faction and party
strife, seeking like an insidious repiile to
creep into our discussions, must be carefully
excluded.- The time-honored maxim, “mea
sures, not men," must lie religiously observ
ed in spirit and in letter ; and the greatest
good of the greatest number—the lasting
benefit of all—override every consideration
of individual prel-.rineut or party claims.—
Thus, and thus only, can we emerge from
our present embarrassments, anil by aiding
ourselves aid those who would gladly aid
us.
NEW YORK HKOKEHV BOARD.
The recent exposure of the financial op
erations of the culprit Edward .Ketchum,
hastiirected considerable attention to what
is generally known in New York as the
Brokers’ Board and many who have no great
interest in the ordinary run of financial mat
ters will bo glad, no doubt, to know some
thing of the Internal structure and the
history of the New York Stock Exchange,
an extended account of which is furnished
by the New York Times.
Young Ketchum was a member of this
Board and has been expelled since his arrest.
The history of the organization as narrated
in the Times shows that near the end of the
last century, certain old merchants ol Man
hattan found themselves rather inconve
niently changed with financial business for
their country correspondents, as the buying
or selling of a share of Bank stock, or tlie
negotiation of a bill of exchange. This busi
ness they gradually came to commit to certain
active and reliable men, who transacted it
for a slight commission. These agents Seat
ing that they even interfered with each
other's profits by under bidding, carue lo a
mutual understanding and Gnally organized.
There was in the early history of tlie Board,
no difficulty in obtaining membership, by
paying the fee of SIOO and signing the roll.
As population and business increased, how
ever, a different course became necessary in
regard to this, lor the reason that in tlie
manner of transacting business which pre
vails at the Exchange, by rapid verbal con
tract, transactions proceed, to a much
greater extent than usual, upon the basis ol
umtual confidence as to moral and pecuniary
responsibility.
At the present time, in order to obtain mem
bership, one must have been a broker, or clerk,
for a year; the candidates named must be
conspicuously posted lb full view of ail mem
bers for at least ten days; the vote is by
ballot, and eleveu black balls exclude; there
are some two hundred and seventy five active
members ;*the fee is $3,000, except to a clerk
who has served three years in a broker's of
fice, who is admitted for half that sum, as
being better fitted by training to the busines
The writer in the Times asserts that the
word and the memory of bro
kers in every hundred are as good as tlie
bond ofninrty-nine in every hrndred men out
of the Board. \
The business of the exchange is super
vised by two Vice Presidents and a Secretary,
the President's position being honorary. Ou
the reading ol the lists, brokers.from their
places, offer and.take up offers on the stocks
as they are called, with i rapidity and ener
gy which makes the scene somewhat confus
ing to an outsider. The record of business
is kept by the Secretary and is binding on
the members.
A fine new building is being constructed in
Broad street for the use of the Stock Ex
change to cost about $60,000, with a superb
vault of solid granite, having in it some two
hundred iron safes, in which members may
deposit securities.
• A large proportion of the business of the
Stock Exchange is of coarse legitimate, and
seems to be conducted in a ipost honorable
manner, but tbe practise which lias givcu the
exchange a bad name, that of selling stocks
not on hand, to he delivered at a price above
or below the market, for the purpose of af
fecting prices, and buying or selling without
touching or seeing stocks, merely paying the
difference between the price stipulated aud
the market priee'on the day of delivery, this
is a kind of business which needs' some
sophistry to make it appear legitimate, and
those who use mouies committed to them by
confiding clients in any such operations,
either personally or through agents, should
never be entrusted with tbe people's money.
It is stated that Morris Ketchum, the father
of Edward, has not been of late years con
nected with the Stock Exchange, but it is in
timated that he was understood to be largely
engaged in speculative operations through
the agency of Mr. Chas. Graham, who is a
“well known aud highly respectable member
of the board ” Tie elder Ketchum, a self
made man, possessing a high and extended
credit in New England, does not seem to
have agreed well with the Board of Brokers,
and fold them with displeasure at some de
cision against him.
jt. ihe Boston Journal informs us lhat Vice
President Stephens and Postmaster General
Reagan, were offered the alternative of
being released upon condition of leaving the
country, never to return, or remain in prison,
and take the chance of pardon by the gov
ernment. They made choice of tho latter
privilege to secure the liberty which would
be most agreeable to their tastes, and hence
their detention until their cases are acted
upon.
THE VIEW X OF THE CONSERVATIVE
NORTHERN I'HNSSi
Amid the storm of post-bui and prejudice,
remark* Hie Charleston Courier, it is refresh
intr to hear at times the voice of moderation
and reason. Ii is gratifying to learn that
there are those at the North who. while the
contest raged, were opposed to the political
views of the South, and to its appeal to
arms, who yet, when peace lias ensued, aud
war with its “grim visage" no louger sits
enthroned over the land, are willing to ex
tend a cheering word to aid her in the work*
of reconstruction, and to receive her clad in
the panoply of respective States, into a com -
plete participation‘in the affairs of govern
ment’ They, it is true, threw the whole
weight of their influence in favor of a nation
one and inseparable ; but now that the unity
of the States has been definitively established,
they are ready to bury the* past in one com
mon ot row, and to promote the common
welfare. They desire not vengeance, but re
comtruotioD. They, wish no* to add .desola
tion to ruin, lint to l.uild up and restore.—
They sternly resist those who would now
subject Hu* South to continqed aud total
prostratiou.
Whether they are strong and influential
enough for this end time alone can determine.
They w ill have a fierce struggle. They will
have poi*rful combatants to meet, both in
the press, on the stump and in tin- halls of
Congress. We have great confidence in tiic
good sense of tlie American people. They
must know that the welfare of the whole
country depends upon the destiny of the
Southern people. Their prosperity is efsec
tially interwoven. Their liberties must stand
or fall together. To adhere and aauv into
effe’et the provisions of the is
to administer justice and establish right.—
To strike this down for the attainment of
party purposes is to change and revolutionize
the whole character of the Government,
Republican iu name, it will be no longer Re
publican in reality. Party supremacy will
take the place of principles, aud a common
ruin involve the fate of all.
The true interest of the North is the re
instatement of the South. Their earnest aim
should be the complete Restoration to every
Stale of political aud civil freedom. And
why should Ibis not be? Is there a single
element for which the contest began, to
which the South has not given its adherence?
What more does good faith and justice re
quire? Hate and a desire for continued
heart-burnings and strife may, but order,
peace and tranquility cannot.
The National Intelligencer is one of the
oldest {tnd most conservative papers at the
Noitli, and in this connection* we have
thought it not inappropriate to call atten
tion to the extracts which we iSsert below,
as illustrating the sentiments of those who
are opposed to the extreme aud radical party.
Wc hate reason to believe that the article
is from the pen of Mr. Seaton.
to thu people. or Tier south.
We cannot consider it a presumptuous act
when the National Intelligencer addresses
itself to the people of ihe South. For nearly
fifty years past this journal has been a house,
hold word among the citizens of the whole
South. * * * ■' We need not"
remind tlie*Soutli that the course of the In
telligencer has never yet gratified any ex
tremist, for it has never believed that safety
dwelt in extremes. It has always kept in
view the varied interests at the whole coun
try, and the vital fact—embodied in the his
tory of all that belongs to our Constitution,
and incorporated in the provisions of trial
glorious instrument itself—-that the American
Government is one of forbearance, conces
sions, consent anti compromises, as well as a
positive Federal power, sovereignty and au
thority. These lessens were ever taught in
the days of Gales and Seaton, the latter of
whom yet remains to us. * * * *
The parent government, through a long and
terrific struggle, has finally maintained itself;
and row this old journal would come to you
to couuscl you as it did of yore, men of the
South, and to protect you, as far as its
strength is able, against all the mischiefs that
threaten your future—from mischiefs among
yourselves, and trom the baleful effect ol
poisonous and dangerous factions that lived
before the war. and which stilt survive, and
of others that have sprung out of the day of
battles. * * * * -
Yon have formally, and as we think, truly,
submitted : and now your instant duty ii io
accept tbe new condition of things, and to
go to work actively and unanimously to res
t ore our common country. The North will
not accept any condition ot restoration which
aftes not embrace the extinction of slavery
|t>y positive constitutional law. The patriotic
j and eminent President, of the United States
has informally declared this fact; and liis
lamented predecessor emphatically avowed
it when lie referred the ultimate question on
his emancipation proclamation to tho courts.
Contraband of war, slavery has perished by
the sword, and it is only a renewal of civil
war to assert any claim to it. It lias met the
fate to which, in flic order of Providence, it
was doomed, and this fate was decreed by
yourselves at the moment when the flag of
our country was fired upon as it floated
over Fort Sumter. Pray do not deceive, do
not stultify yourself on this point! What
ever absurd politicians in the North may 9ay
or attempt to the contrary, slavery is doom
ed hy the people, and those are only your
enemies in the North who seek for party
purposes, to delude you that tiiere is the
slightest, hope for that institution in future.
Just so long as any claim ls set up for the
resuscitation of slavery, by anything Hint
eau be made to look like a- conspiracy to
that effect among the politicians North and
South, just so long will the masses of the
North justly insist that you shall be held
dowu in a territorial condition, and that you
shall be denied equality as States within the
Union. We beseaeh you, thou, to have done
with she few of such false guides, of pre
tended friends, and of devilish prophets, as
would lure you to certain ruin by profes
sions of friendship like these! - Whether iu
the North or in the South, they are guides
from the bottomless pit.
* * * And these remarks apply with like
force to all State legislation wince diverges'
from the great, judgment, pronounced by tlie
American people who have now suppressed
the aimed rebel inn. As will might n silly
moth attempt, with its lluttering wiDgs, to
reach and to obliterate the stars of heaven,
'fts for the South to Imagine itself, either by
intrigue or force, able to defeat the great is
sue that the nation has won through 9iteh
precious sacrifices. And therefore it is in
dispensible to southern interests, to their
speedy equality, to the life of commerce, to
their national representation, to the supre
macy of civil law, Jo the freedom they covet
irom tbc military power, established now
among them, that they shall fly as it were
Imput at rest the possibility of future na
tional disturbances on account of slavery,
by accepting the amendment to the Consti
tution of the United Stales, and by ratifying
the same unanimously, if possible, which in
terdicts slavery forevermore on our soil. Let
this be done “with ft will,” hnd superodd to
this the selection of candidates for office from
among men of honest intentions and senti
ments towards the new order of things;
give expression by Conventions and resolu
tions to the sentiments which your newspa
papers declare that the great masses of the
people of the South entertain ; throw away
as unworthy, evdn of 'the few who so
act, such mottoes as “Subdued but not con
qu Ted,” strive dally against disturbance with
j tue wretched, and often insolent blacks: Do
I these things, and it will be out of the power
either of tin cneiiAes iu your midtt who mv
ligu you t<* the Freaideut and to the | nblic
through inti rented sources, or of ihe extreme
radicals of the North, to subject you long 1 1
the burdens and humiliations of which y*<tt
complain. You will thus relieve- the Presi
dent and his Administration, as we fi el quite
sure, of a weight ol doubt and sadness; joti
will battle your enemies, because you will
thereby cir.ply their magazines ot oflence,
and you witi entitle yourselves to the open
uud earnest support of the Northern masses
as against all the tricks of conspiring politi
cians. Then these Northern aggressivcs wjl!
yield voltinlarily. or be forced to yield by a
just people, who, while they arc resolved
thut the Sou'll shall give up forever all the
pointieacquircd and won by the hard-fought
war—and mis for the sake ot the future of
the whole nation —are, nevertheless, the de
fenders of the South, even as their breth
ren, aguinst mere cruelty, bigotry and perse
cution
Parties are now drilling in the North With
reference to local elections, and the old
tricks of the trade, just cropping out, should
admonish the South to disavow any affiia
tions with any party in the North whose
candidates or whose platform is s died by
the two headed beast,' whose duplicities and
secnonal appeals and sectional insinuations
have resulted in onr civil war. It might not,
we may be permitted to say, be amiss to
give open expression of Southern rebuke to
any Northern act of this sort w hose signifi
cance by implication, or in any w’ay, under
the guise of pretended friendship, points to
the South as disposed to achieve by trnud
what it ha 9 lost by force in the results of the
war. There may, and' probably will be,
candidates of bad antecedents presented,and
silly resolutions passed by political bodies in
the North, whose efforts will surely he
crushed by utter defeat, whose effect may
be to feed Northern radicalism in its consti
tutional demands against the South, by pub
lic. meetings and addresses, to disavow and
to rebuke these jugglars, who me not incor
porate with any great Northern organization,
but who only play local parts for local ends.
Be not deceived by sm:h ! The great body
of trie North marches oue wav, under
tuc present guidance of the President,
and that way the war bas demonstrated as
we have hereinbefore explained. So, on trie
other hand, other patties will defile to set
up the rebellion only to knock it down
again, as much political thunder, brutum
/,,/mi a. But let tiie South be not discour
aged nor dismayed ou that accouut, for these
likewise are bat the games of local politici
ans, aud they will simply react and strength
en the South, if trie South will only promptly,
instantly, assert itself in act ns it represents
itself iu the Southern journals, and through
the voice of wtfil known Southern gentle
men- The South must hasten to place itself
above suspicion by all its public acts, .if it
would get rid of the numerous “ misrepre
sentations” ot it complains. The time is
short, tor prejudices soon harden into ada
mantine walla of separation—aud the Union
is the only place ot refuge and of hope for
the South—the Union, w-here the loyal
Northern masses long to see aud to welcome
her.
The President of the United States—we
affirm this from his public acts—bas no de
sign to force negro suffrage on the South.—
Therefore let this, “bugbear” die! Such
an issue would defeat any party iu trie North
—that is, unless the South sriall turn out in
the end to deceive the hopes of its Northern
friends. The Chief Magistrate reposes*on a
clear aud immovable position, life policy,
in effect, says: “ You see the provisions of
my Act of Amnesty ; I have also given you
the form of civil lite; I also desire to see a
new order of patriotism in the South. While
I recognize the Slates as within the Union, I
demand likewise for the nation ail the re
sults for which the war Was fought. It is
for you to do the rest. I garrison the South
for au obvious reason. It is tor ihe South
herself to say whether her probation shall
be long or short." And these things he has
a constitutional right to* say and to de
mand.
Now, a few remarks on the subject, of
“probation,” and we are done our too hastily
written appeal. To prove tlio exact staUsof
the Southern temper to the satisfaction of
the country is difficult. Therefore, ihe great
iihportance of Southern political acts. No
doubt, in the South there are attempts at
oligarchy. Ambitious and unprincipled
men, no doubt,- would like to flatter the
President bv denunciations of the South,
aud by praises of themselves, and so far get
into his favor as to receive a i *of his pa
tronage in that quarter, and so to hold his
ear perpetually and perfidiously while oth
ers find it an easy way to be elected by a
ballot (necessarily anihproperly) crippled by
unusual" law ; mid such is the infitinity of
of human nature, it is not, improbable that
ell men of this kidney dcsiroSouthern "pro
bation” be as long as their selfish ambition
may covet power anti distinction uud money.
And men like these will misrepresent the
South, will do injustice to its loyalty, will
seek to corrupt to their selfish uses all the
public channels of information. But, if
they are liars, their'foundation rests on the
sand and their lace will be short.
We believe'the President lo be an able,
sound-headed, patient, patriotic, humane,
firm, curious ant candid roan, whose
heart’s desire it is io crowu liis administra
tion with the Union ot these States—a re
ward higher and brighter 'than any other
within mortal power to confer; and he is
shrewd enough to see through tricksters
when their game : s clearly before him, if it
shall be exposed as a foul game hy the un
devialing loyalty of tire South. * * * .And,
furthermore, let the South he assured, if'they
are pstiepl and true, that behind 'lie Presi
dent there is a Northern sentiment even
stronger than her myriad of resistless armies,
and which is, that our Uniqu of consent and
equality shall be restored on the basis of uni
versal freedom and of one overruling sove
reign nationality. Let the South instantly ac
cept, and everywhere declare, and politically
sict upon this platform, and onr glorious
Union is alive again in all its original
spirit. Then those foul birds, called dema
gogues, will flee, for a time at any rate, from
before tbe face of a re-awakened and united
nation, aud we shall indeed be one people.
All our hopes rest with you, men of tlie
South —in your jxitriotism, patience, self de
nial ami saijacitif.
Thr Stale Railroad.
The Macon Telegraph learns that the mili
tary authorities of the United State? have
proposed to turn over to the provisional gov
ernment of the State the State railroad, with
its appendages. The conditions upon which
tlie transfer is to l>e made are liberal and sat
isfactory ; and Gov. Johnson is now en route
with a view to complete the nrrangenient as
speedily as possible. This is the most im
portant public improvement in whicli tlie
State lias an interest direct, nnd that it can
be operated to result more beuefieinlly to the
State, and the interests of the public gener
ally, until civil management than when con
trolled by tlie military managers, there is not
a doubt.
Heretofore tills road has yielded to the
State au immense revenue annually, and will
do so again; but for some time hence this
cannot be expected. Tbe rolling stock of
the load is in bad order; some of the bridges
are temporary structures, and all the depots,
car and wood sheds, were destroyed by the
contending armies. But tbe profits of the
road will enable these difficulties to be over
come, without taxing tbe public treasury, in
a reasonable time. Gov. .Tohn-on expects
to complete arrangements for the transfer of
the*road without.
Some interesting experiments have Just
been made at L’Orient, on board the French
frigate Coligny, the object of which U to
utilize the electric light at sea. By means of
a submarine reflector tbe water was illumi
nated to a great depth, ao that it was possi
ble to look down from tbe deck and see the
fi»b, attracted l.y the liglM, swimming _ round
the lump >sif in »n aquarium. A kiuu of
diving bell with a large glass eve "b om
side, mid arranged to supply aii to a diver,
was also let down to a depth ot thirtv eight
fathom*.
Trade vvllii Sjils and E«) P<-
Mr J. Augustus Johnson, American Cou- ,
sul at Beirut, Syria, has prepared “Notts
on Syrian Commerce*,” winch arc cicmt n e
of attention. The tr«de of that region is
now carried on by European vessels, and
steamship lines have been established, which
the respective governments of France, Rns
sia and Austria have subsidized. English .
vessels previously occupied the field.
The government of the Uniteu States nns ;
treaties with the Ottomon government, grant
inz to our citizeus p.nd shipping the privil
eges and immunities of the must favored
nation ; in virtue of which all kinds of goods
and merchandise, whether the growth and
produce of the soil or manufactured, or car
ried under the flag-arms and munitions of
war excepted—are freely admitted into the
dominions of the Sultan on payment ot a
duty ot eight per cent, ad valorem. The ex
ports of those countries also pay a duty ot
six per cent
Mr. Johnson proposes that, as there exists
a direct trade between the cities ot Boston
and New York and several ports of the Medi
terranean, a regular line of ships with auxili
ary steam power and a coal depot at Malta,
be established—part of the ships to visit
Alexandria, Egypt, and Syria, aud the oth
ers Greece, Smyrna and Constantinople. He
also suggests the adding of two or three
packet ships to one of the lines plying be
tween this country and Liverpool, with trio
purpose of continuing the line from trial
city to the Levant countries.
The articles of export which can be ad
vantageously imported from Syria are the
follow ing: Raw silk of live finest quality,
wool of all grades, madder roots, yellow
berries, nutgalls, dried fruits, drugs, rags,
etc. The following articles are in great de
mand in Syria: Machinery, clocks, lurnrture,
ffnpleuunls and Utensils, lumber, metals,
sheet copper, rice, cordage, cct. A general
cargo of petroleum, copper in sheets, lnrni
ture, stoves, iron, coffee, sugar,
sacking for bales, will, at all times, command
a market.
American influence in the East is not
dreaded by tlie Government, because there
exists no suspicion that we cherish any de
sign upon the dominions of the Porte and
the liberties of the people.
France holds the first place in Syrian com
merce, and a French company has actually
undertaken to construct a good harbor at
Beirut for its further development. A rail
road is to be constructed trom Jaffa to Jeru
salem aud the Euphrates. This will dissi
pate much of the awe that still hang around
“the sacred places,” but Will be a powerful
commercial agency.
Austria stands next to France, and the
house of Lloyd 9 carry cotton, silk and wool-
Jeu goods, hard ward, &c., in their steamers
to Syria, Asia Minor and Constantinople.
Cheap goods are preferred to costillers ar
ticles. .
One of the lines of ships now plying be
tween New* York and Liverpool, Mr. John
son declares, could establish a ship, to use
both sail and steam, to effect in the begin
ning monthly voyages from the latter port to
Alexandria and .Beirut, the chief ports on
trie coasts of Egypt and Syria, calliDg at
Malta ou the wav. If not,two or three mer
cantile firms might combine to charter sail
ing vessels lrom New York for the voyage,
filled with assorted cargoes of lumber, Mus
covado sugar, petroleum, chairs, rice, gay
calicoes and sheet copper, A supercargo
agent might settle at Beirut.
Election of Dbleoatks to the South Ca
rolina Convention. —The Charleston Courier
of Tuesday gives the result of the election in
that city for delegates to the State Conven
tion. The following is a list of the names of
the delegates elected, with the vote received
by each: Charles Macbeth, 881 ; H. D. Le
sesne, 863; VV. 11. Gilliland, 862; P. C. Gail
lard, 845; James Conner, 838; J. A. Wag
ener, 735; H. Gourdin, 72C; C. H. Simonton,
698; F. Melchers, 690; W. S. Henercy, 656;
G. W. Williams, 639; E. Frost, 606; A. O.
Andrews, 601; Alfred Huger, 560; W. Rave
nel, 556; John Sclinierle, 475; P. J. Coogan,
468- W. M. Martin, 467; Right Rev. P. N.
Lynch, -4157; James Rose, 454.
Speaking of the election, the News says :
The election declared yesterday terminated
as we supposed it would, iu the absence of
any fact to disturb the harmony of public
feeling. There was no excitement ; no evi
dence of the slightest interference of the mili
tary, orrfif the purpose,in any way, to advance
the’ success of any ticket or any individual;
and there is nothing in the result to indicate
the prevalence of any distinct political prin
ciple or proclivity. Several ot the gentlemen
elected are known to have had feelings op
posed to the secession of the State;
others, in about an equal number, are known
to have been active and zealous in that move
ment ; and as we anticipated, therefore, dis
criminations to that effect could have had no
influence upon the result.
One fact noticeable in the returns
is the impartial distribution of success
among trie several professions and
callings of the city. The merchants
ate most numerously represented, of
wUpm there are seven. The lawyers, who
have usually monopolized the tickets, are
not nearly so successful. Os these, there are
but three, if we exclude the Mayor, who is
better known in Ills official charactor, and in
that character, doubtless, was most consid
ered in the election. For the rest, there are 1
Bishop, 1 President of a bank, 1 President
of an Insurance Company, one representa
tive of the Press, one Machinist, and one
ex-Mayor of trie City. In such a fair repre
sentation of leading interests, it can hardly
happen that tljc bearings of measures will not
be justly felt; and if there be not as many
lawyeis as usual, there will, perhaps, be less
speaking, and as much work, which now
seems the desideratum ; and as there atill be
enough to give form to proceeding, the ab
sence of others will not be of detriment to
the public welfare.
Notice.
% w
MR. GEO. C. FREEMAN, coturr Bay and Drayton
streets, will during a few days ab
wuce.
aepT-tf HENRY BRYAN.
HEADQ'RS DIST. OF SAVANNAH,)
Ist Division Dki’c of Ukokuia, >
Savannah. Ga., Sept. 7, 1865 )
Gknijiai. Oku Fits, 1
No. 24. >
Capt. 8 S. Starr, A. Q M., U. S. Vols.,
having been relieved from duty as Chief
Quartermaster District of Savannah, and or
dered to Department. Headquarters, Brevet
Lient. Col. E. B, Carling, A. Q. M., U. S.
Army, is hereby announced as Chief Quar
termaster District of Savannah, and will be
obeyed and respected accordingly.
By command of
Bvt. Major Gen. BRAIJNAN.
Will A. Cocwbr, Bvt Major, A. A. G.
sepß 2
BUY YOUR COOL TAYLOR’S ALE
—AT—
TGNKING’S,
IN REAR OP POST OFFICE, HILTON HEAD.
aug24 '
BUY YOUR COOL DRINKS
—AT
JONKING’S,
IN HEAR OP POST OFFICE. HILTON HEAD.
*nyS4 ts
miK'H. INVITATIONS.
The frltitiU miU a.<]'iaiidcia.* of Mr. Iliurjf *i„l
Mr". Ma-litk are United Ur »lUml Ihe fuueial of
their no* .IACOU. Thi* Morning at lu o’clork. from
their residence on Thunderbolt Rood.
The relative* tnrl friend* of Mr. tnd Mr*. SAMUEL
JUNES are respectfully Invited to attend the funeral
of ihe former from hit ltte residence. Taylor street
near Whlltker, Thl* Moraine tt 9 Wtkk
IkW ADVERTISEMENTS.
Aaeieit Laid Marti Loilgu N0.231
g. A Special Communication of thU Lodge
be held at their-Hall. THLS MORNING
o’clock, to pay the labt tribute of re
spect to our deceased Brother, SAMUEL .TONES.
Members of other Lodges are respectfully Invited to
attend. By order
sepS JAB. M. PRENTISS, Secretary.
~ A CARD.
Savannah Theatre.
IT having been anderftood lhat a COMPLIMEN
TARY BENEFIT ha* been proponed for Mr Phil
Milton, of Ihit city, the undersigned wishes respect
fully to Announce to h!» ratlitury aitl civilian friend*
of Sawnnah that he relinquishes hi* own
intended to have come off on Saturday Evening
next, S-pt. 9th—in favor of Mr. Milton, who. it ap
pear*. i» desirous of playing on that evening, either at
the Theatre or St. Andrew’s Hall.
The Benefit of the undersigned wilt take place at
the Savannah Theatre on MONDAY or TUESDAY
night next, when he hopes that he will have the
hearty co-ope.ation of his Irienda, and especially of
hi* old brotLera iu arms of the 19th Army Corps.
W p ß GKO*. CECIL BRYDON.
A.tliinti«* Couwt Mi»4l Steam
ship Company.
FOR NEW YORK,
The First Class St-amship ARIAD
fUj * ' NE. G. H. Craav, ‘.'ommander, will
—rdlTO positively sail on her regular day,
THURSDAY, the lath lust., at J
o'clock p. m.
For Freight or Paaaage, having very superior accom
modations, apply to
JOHN R. WILDER.
Ship’* Bill* of Lading fuml-hed and signed at the
office of Consignee. sepS
foTfreight or charter;
The fast sailing Schooner
Tima COQUETTE,
Os Savannah.
JAMES FEEGUSON, Master,
Lying at the Lower Rice Mill, is now ready to take
Cargo on board for anv place on the coast of South
Carolina, Georgia or Florida.
For freight or charter apply to
J. W. ANDERSON A SONS, Merchant*.
Corner Drayton and B yan si reels.
gepß-5 Savannah, Go.
Freight Wanted,
For Macon, Milledgeyille, Augusta,
OR OTHER POINTS IN THE INTERIOR.
Apply to »
A. M. SCARBOROUGH A CO.
aeps.l UO Congress and LI St Julian streets. .
Notice.
CONSIGNEES per steamer Express will attend to
receiving their eon-lgnmenta landing this duy at
Ferry Wharf.
aopS-l «, F. M. MYRELL, Agent.
House Wanted,
UNFURNISHED, by X family of throe, or won id be
willing to rent a portion of ft house.
Address Downing Box 4i.T P O
Rue, Whitney & Cos.,
GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS
202 BAY STREET.
Have in Store for sale. OATS, BRAN, SOAPS, SU
GAR, SYRUPS, Ac., Ac. Sole agent* for Anncars’
Blacking. aepS-3
S. E Bothweli,. B. Wbstehead.
BOTHWELL & WHITEHEAD.
flracery, Cnissin ami Forwarding
MSBOSANSB,
NO. lOi BAY STREET, SAVANNAH, GA.
tepS lip
J. E, GRADY,
At Molina’s Segar Store.
Agent for the
NE W ERA,
PUBLISHED AT GAINSVjLI.E, East Florida. Has
the largest circulation or any paper in the State
A* an advertising mcdlnm. offers great inducements
to the merchants of Savannah.
acpSMf w. H. ROBERTSON, Proprietor.
LINVILLE & GLEASON.
SAVANNAH.
A&EWTS POH
MERRITT, WALCOTT fit CO.,
64 Courtlaudt Street, New Yori
MANUFACTURERS OF ALL HINDS OF
BOLTS, NUTS AND WASHERS,
Bridge, Car, Ship or Baud Hook,
AND —
„ BOILER BOLTS,
SETT SCREWS, COACH OR LAO SCREWS.
Hot and Cold Pressed Nuts,
ROUND > AND SQUARE WASHERS,
Tnrnbnokles, Holt 3-Eruls, Taps
ami Dios, &e.
ALSO DEALERS IN
RAILROAD SUPPLIES.
LOCOMOTIVES, CARS, RAILS, CHAIRS,
SPIKES,TIRES, AXLES; CAR TRIM
MINGS of every description, and
every article used in constructing
or operating Railroads.
STEAMSHIP SUPPLIES.
ENGINEERS’ STORES.
COAL OH, TALLOW, WASTE FELTING. HEMP,
AND RUBBER PACKING; LAMPS, PAINTS,
VARNISH, 40.; ENGINEERS’ TOOLS,
of every description; CHIPPING
AND RIVETING HAMMERS.
SCREW PUNCHES,FILES,
JJjRISELS, Ac. ■
TELEGRAPH MATERIALS.
WIRE, INSULATORS. BATTERIES, IN
STRUMENTS, ACIDS, SULPHATE
COPPER, &c.
Also Manufacturers of the
BEST OAK TANNED BELTING.
MACHINERY, LATHS, PLANERS,
DRILLS, PUNCHES AND SHEARS,
STEAM ENGINES, STATION- -
ARY AND PORTABLE
SAW MILLS,
SAWS.&c.
«epß ts
NOTICE-POLICEMEN
ur Applications of the follow** person, hartcr
Been appaoved by the Brevet Brfc. Gen. Command 4
the Post, ail pereou* whose names art hereto attach
id are requested to call at the offloc of the Pro. or
Mamhal at 9 o’clock a. pi. September 7th, UC:
Michael Dowd, Ml hael DUlon,
Jeremiah Hagetty, J M Barber,
Thomas Wade. Wm ilafeaty,
J E Conyers. John Counts.
John Riley, * Peter Counoily,
August Gerber, ' Mac Mcßride,
John Hamilton. Lawrenee Utageraid,
Lewis Smith. Herman Kreltman,
Wm Folllard, John Murray,
W D Heddlceton, Thoe McDermott,
Thomas Hlultey, Thomas Bell,
Andrew McKetm, Thomas D Bnrfce.
George A Rose, Patrick Reliiy,
J B Deugan, loon Keating,
Charle>Eox, Daniel Ciancey,
Wm O Godfrey. Michaei O'Brtea,
Thos Demsey,
All who have received warrants will‘report at thy
City Gnard House by 9am., Sept 7th.
SAMUEL COWDREY,
sepT * Capt. and Provost Mrrshvi
“A CARDT
WILLIAMS, M INTIBE 4 CO.
HAVING associated rol. Rnbt. P. York with then
in hmiiu'ss, under the firmnsme of York, Mil.
lLiina. Mclntire A Cos., are now prepared with ample
storage accommodations to receive any nnd all c o n
eignmenw, with rooms for those who desire lo low
aftersales of their oun goods, and will give prompt
personal attention to all interests enlnmted to tbetr
care.
Regular sale day* in front of store on Bav street—
Tuesdays i.nd Friday*.
Niglit sales at store on Broughton street will com
mence un Ist October.
Consignments of all kind* are respectfully solicited
aepS-ld YyRK, WILLIAMS, MoINxW 4( 0.
A HATIE OXTA3VCE
FOR INVESTMENT.
ANY person having a capital of one thonssnrt dol- 4
lars can meet with a rare dilutee for investment
in a good paying business, already established in this
city, ns the present owner 1* obliged to go North
Address, with lull name, staling where an inter
view can be had, A. B. 0., Hcrnld office. sepS-2
Active Partner.
A GENTLEMAN connected with Sthe South
would invest a sow lhotts,nd dollars in a well
established business in either Savannah or Atwust t _
Produce, Commission, Cotton, or Wholesale Grocery
preferred. 1
Address “Partner." 11. P. Bttshe, Esq , 171 Wed
street. New York, with fall particulars. sep7-rt
boarding!
Ten OR TWELVE GENTLEMEN can be accom
modated with Board and Lodging, at moder .tc
rates, coraer Jefferson and Bay streets.
• J. RIESKR.
Just Received,
• CASKS BACON SfIOULIM&IS,
•" G 5 cnße« Tobacco,
2<»o bushel* Salt*
20 boxes English Dairy Cheoae.
For sale by
Efl S-ts C. K. OSGOOD
BRINCKERHOFF & MILLsT
\XriIOI.EBALE DEALERS IN TEAS. Orders for
II all kinds of Tens, in any sired packages de
sired, filled at the lowest market price*. Parties or
dering will please send remittances. Terms cash
Orders solicltiqi.
S.,utbern Troduce received anti sold on rontmis
sion. Will also re ceive deposits of money for dis
bursement,
No. 177 Pearl street, near Wall, New York,
aept lm
THE
Christian Index,
BY- the first of October, or as soon as the malls are
• re-established, I will renew the publication o;
the “CHRISTIAN INDEX" and of the ‘UHILD’S I'v
DKX” I have been publishing.
% Price of “Index," per annum «s 00
Trice of “Child’s Index,” r g
(A dednetion made for Clubs /
Money may be remitted at once, as my determination
is positive. My desire Ls to seenre a "large subscri;.
tlon list with which tb begin, and 1 issue this Pro;-
that snbscrlbers may have t:mo to forward
their remittances.
It Is my Intention to issue Erst ciass papers, and no
pains or expefise will be sp tred to seenre that end
The best writers and correspondents will be secured,
and the highest religious and literary talent will he
given to the piper*. The Child’s Paper will be pro
fusely illnst tuted and will, in every seuse, be made to
conform to its new title,
THE CHILD’S DELIGHT.
Money may be sent by Express or otherwise—if by
Express, at my risk, if tbe Express receipt is sent mi.
on the resumption of mai facilities.
My connection w ith the firm of J. W- finrke A Cos. is
dissolved, hilt I w ill establish an efliro in Macon, On
where communications mav be addressed.
aulC-iiw SAMUEL BOYKIN.
PROSPECTUS
OF THE
Mercantile Mirror
A Weekly Commercial and Advertising Sheet,
WITH AN EDITION OF 10,000 COPIES, FOR GRA
TUITOUS CIRCULATION.
Tii be Issued an or about the 15 th of July, ISCfi,
Bt J. W. BURKE & CO., MACON, GA
This enterprise is undertaken at the snggestlon of
many of the lending mercijtots of the country, ns *
method of extensively affrertislng their linsiniss
While wo will publish the advertihementa of nil who
may favor n. wfi h their patronage, the paper will also
contain Priee* Current of the Markets In all the princi
pal Cities, Rate* of Exchange, Brokerage, Ac., and
Commercial New* of every description that will be of
lntereat to the Mercantile Community.
Nor will the “ MIItROR " be exclusively filled with
advertisements; hat the paper will oc sufficiently large
to leave ample room for Editorial*. Correspondence,
Select Heading Mutter, Ac. It will be a rviv, a*
wmi.t. a* a uusi.NFßs rAi'F.n, and we Intend that It shall
visit every City, Town and Village in the Country
All can perceive the advantage of advertising In a
paper of this description. OUll TEKM3 WILL BK
LIBERAL. Wc arc unable to publish them In this
Circulnr, not knowing what number of our friend* will
want their Bnslnes* Curds, Notices, Ac, brought be
fore the Pnbhc through this medium. We will only
nay to all, send yonr Advertisement* lo n* lmmcdt
ately; stare how mi ch space yon wish them to occu
py, direction*, &c. Wc have a large stock of Fancy
Type, Cnt* and matitlal dir displaying them, and fee]
confident of meriting tne patronage aitd approval ol
all Business Men. A* noon a* we arrive at the amount
of matter and sire of paper required, we wilt make .an
estimate, and publish tne rates f r advertising, in the
first number. Tu*v will be as low as tossiklf. to
allow us to ruuLisu tue ever a. Deeming It snperflu
oils to argue the benefit of thi* enterprise to the adver
tising world, we leave the subject with It, feeling as
sured It will meet its cordial co-operation *nd sup
port. Address J. W. BURKE A CO.,
Macon, Ga.
Agent In Savannah:
Hro. N. Nienoire Bay Street. lylS-tf
THE % NEW ORLEANS TIMES^
The Leading Journal of the South.
PUBLISHED DAILY AND WEEKLY,
Devoted to Literature aud General News—Tho Discus
sion of State and National Topics—The Wel
fare of the Planting Interest—The
Progress of Southern Commerce,
and the Degeneration of
Prosperity in tlie
Southern
, States.
The Proprietor* of the New Orleans Daii.t and
Wevrly Two. enrviiraged hy the liberal support
given to their journal, have made amplnarrungementa
for It* Improvement, with a view to making it, in every
respect, a
FIRST-CLASS SOUTHERN FAMILY AND NEWS
PAPER.
Term* of the Daily, sl6 per annum ; half yearly, $S ■
Quarterly, $4.
THE WEEKLY TIMES
Is devoted t. > the discussion of topics of vital Import
ance to the Interests of the Gulf States; coniairs a
carefully prepared compendium of the news of each
week, original and selected literary and miscellaneous
matter, tales, poetry, etc., correspondence from ail
part* of the country and abroad, letters from tho peo
ple, a resume of im- New Orleans market, etc., etc.
Terms of the Weekly, $1 per annum.
TO ~ CJIYCnBJS.
The Weekly will be furnished as follows, when sent
to one address: ;
2 copies .....$ 9 {0 | 0 copies'..., $26 00
3 “ 14 00 1 7 “ 29 00
a .. ~. 18 001 A “ 33 Oil
j •• 22 501 9 “ 37 00
10 copies S4O.
An extra copy wUI be given to any one getting up a
■Club ot Ten.
Terms Invariably Inadvancc.
Address WM- H. 0- KING A CO.,
an 14-ts Proprietors N. O Time*; No. 70 Camp St.