The Jeffersonian. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1907-1917, April 27, 1916, Image 1
Ofye ISejWrsonian Vol. 13, No. 18 A BRIEF .news item appeared in the At lanta Constitution last week announcing the settlement, outside of court, of the suit for damages, which Mary Phagan’s mother had brought against the National Pencil Factory, of which Leo Frank was superin tendent, and in which the little work-girl was assaulted and killed. Settled out of court! I presume you know the legal meaning of the words. The suit was not dismissed, it was not tried, it was privately settled, and the costs thrown the defendant company, l>y law. Now, if you will reflect upon the matter, and recollect the history of the famous case, you will realize that the Hebrews who owned the factory, and who were the employers of Leo Frank, have done that which is equiva lent to a confession of Leo Frank’s awful guilt. Remember the criminal prosecution of this man; remember that he had the best lawyers money could secure; remember that his case was not called for trial until he had had ample time for preparation; remember that the trial itself lasted nearly a month; and remember that there were Jews on the Grand Jury which accused Leo Frank of the mur der of Mary Phagan. Remember, too, the tremendous pressure that was brought upon poor Judge Roan to induce him to grant a new trial; remember how the Supreme Court decided against Frank, saying that the evidence of his guilt .was sufficient. Some Things to Remember in Connection With the Mexican Situation piFTY years ago, the Fenian bandits got * themselves together in the United States, and made a raid across the border into Canada. These Fenian bandits meant to excite a re bellion in Canada which Would overthrow the government. These .Fenian bandits were encountered by the Canadian troops, and the “Battle of Ridgeway” was fought. It wasn’t much more of a battle than that of Parral, Mexico; and the loyal Canadian troops easily routed the Fenian bandits. When these marauders had been whipped, k what did they do? Fled back across the border, and took refuge in these United States. That was in 1866. Who were those Fenian bandits that used pur country as a military base for the raid Into Mexico? They were Irish Catholics. Who was one of their principal leaders, their Villa? O'Donavan Fossa, the Irish Catholic jail- T>ird. Did Great Britain demand redress from our Government, and threaten us with a punitive expedition I L Ho! The Final Confession of Leo Frank’s Guilt. Thomson, Ga., Thursday, April 27, 1916 Remember how Burns and Lehon and Burke were then brought into the case, and the Haas Finance Committee acted as cashier for the most systematically infamous cam paign that ever was inaugurated for the crim inal purpose of manufacturing testimony in favor of the condemned man, and destroying the evidence on which he was convicted. It all failed: Solicitor Dorsey watched Burns with lynx-eyed vigilance, and coun tered on him at every move in the game. To save Frank and defeat the Law, nothing was left except one recourse, provided for in advance, and held in reserve for the very last. Leo Frank’s own lawyer set aside all the courts, annulling the legal sentence, and sub stituting another which was hailed by the backers of Frank as a prelude to his libera tion “in a short while.” When the lawyer who had done this thing, fled the State, and the Vigilantes had executed upon the condemned man a capital sentence which had never been lawfully set aside, floods of scurrility poured upon the State, and upon the whole South. The undertone of the whole press-agent propaganda in behalf of Leo Frank had been — “Give him another trial! He can clear himself if you will only let him have another chance.*' Frank himself was engaged at the State Farm in writing letters to the same effect. His vindication was certain to come soon: so said Luther Rosser, as well as Leo Frank. Why not? Because the British statesmen had sense enough to know that our Govern ment had no connection with the Fenian raid, and could not be justly held responsible for it. The Fenian bandits acted without the knowledge of our Government, and contrary to its policy, when they dashed across the frontier, and carried havoc and bloodshed into Canada. At that time, Uncle Sam was in the same position that General Carranza is, now; neither one could have foreseen or prevented the raid. Neither Uncle Sam’s Government nor Gen eral Carranza's was responsible for the raids. Why, then, do we now apply to Mexico a harsh, illegal rule that Great Britain did not even speak of applying to us? Not only was there not a scintilla of evi dence against the Mexican government, but we had abundant testimony that it was ex erting everv resource to capture and execute Villa. Moreover, it is a general belief that Villa was the hired tool of re-actionary interests-*- financial and Romanist—to make an attack across our border which could be seized upon as a pretext for invading Mexico, overthrow* After the execution of Frank, the news paper war commenced again. You remember how it raged, and you re member at whom it was chiefly aimed. During all that time, the civil docket con tained the official entry of the damage suit brought by Mrs. Coleman—Mary Phagan’s mother —against Frank’s pencil factory. Thei ‘c was the case which would re-open the whole matter, and afford the champions of Frank and Slaton the amplest opportunity to vindicate both Slaton and Frank. The mother of the murdered girl could not possibly win her case, unless she proved to the satisfaction of another jury that Leo Frank was the guilty man. True, she did not have to make out his guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, as Dorsey had had to do in the criminal case, but in order to -win her suit she would have had to prove Frank’s guilt, hy a preponderance of the evidence. In any event, the civil action for damages, offered to the family of Frank—the father, the brother, the wife, the mother, and the uncles—a magnificent opportunity to rehabili tate his character and vindicate his memory. Incidentally, it afforded the Atlanta Jour nal a chance to show why Frank should have had a new trial, and why his execution under the decision of our Supreme Court would have, been “judicial murder.” The civil case also opened the way for the Burns Agency to prove innocence of attempts (continued on page nine.) ing Carranza, and re-establishing the iron rule of the Spanish land-king and slave owner, the Spanish high-priest, and the American exploiter. The plotters plotted well, and President Wilson walked into it, with eyes open, know ing that an Army of the size he sent into Mexico, with Negroes and Apaches in front, was sure to arouse the natives into a frenzy. How he could fail to see that 12,000 foreign troops on Mexican soil, would naturally create profound distrust of American motives, I am not able to comprehend. And when the Negro cavalry of this in vading force began to shoot down unarmed civilians, white men! in their own villages, in the sight of their wives and children, is it any wonder that we now face a war with Mexico, at the very time wo have told Ger many that she has kicked ns, and spat upon vs, long enough ? In the Augusta, Georgia, Herald of April 17, 1916, appears the picture of two of the negro cavaliers who have been shooting white men in Mexico. These two black Knights Errvant have the look that we Southern whites know so weII— u(CONTINUED ON PAGE FIVE.} Price, Five £en:s