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About The Savannah museum. (Savannah, Ga.) 182?-1822 | View Entire Issue (May 17, 1822)
Proceedings of Congress. , IN SENATE, May 4. , The Senate took up the bill from the . House of Representative further to regu- j late the Host-office Establishment. Mr. Stokes stated, that he was instruct ed by the Committee on the Post-office and Host Roads, to move that the bill be indefi nitely postponed. The bill, he said, con tained some valuable provisions, but it was sojousely drawn, and was so defective in er&r respects, that it would require much amendment of detail, which there was not tiioe now to enter into. Mr. Holmes, of Maine, briefly, and Mr. flrotvu, of Lou. at some length, mentioned several objectionable features in this bill, which rendered its passage highly inexpe dient, and some provisions of importance which would require a degree of examina tion too great for this late period of the session. Mr. Chandler concurred in the proprie ty of the postponement. Mr. Lowrie enumerated some of the pro visions of the bill, which he considered val uable, wh'ch were easily understood, and ought to be adopted, and those thought complex and objectionable might be omit ted until the next session. Ife moved for the present that the bill be laid on the ta ble. This motion was lost by the casting vote of the President; there being 15 for, j and 15 against it. After some further debate, in which •Messrs. Johnson, of Lou. Holmes of Maine, Jirown, of Lou. Ruggles and Stokes, sup ported the ihdefinite postponement of the bill; and Messrs. Talbot, Lowrie, fc King, of Alab. opposed it, the last named gentle man renewed the motion to lay the bill on the table, with the view of taking it on Monday ; but the motion was lost ; and then, The bill was indefinitely postponed by a large majority. After reading twice and referring a number of bills from the House of Repre sentatives, and spending some time on Ex ecutive business. The Senate adjourned to 6 o’clock this afternoon. The Senate took up the amendments of the House of Representatives to the bill in addition to the act concerning naviga tion, and concurred therein. The remainder of the sitting was con sumed in receiving, reading, and referring the other biils which passed the House of Representatives this evening, and Execu tive business. Mouse of Representative*. Mr. Newton, of Va. from the committee of Commerce, to whom was referred a bill from the Senate, in addition to the act con cerning navigation, reported the same with out amendment ; to which sundry amend ments were subsequently proposed by Mr. Newton and adopted, and the amendments were ordered t*> be engrossed, and the ssr.i", with the bill, were ordered fora third reading this day. £ I’he principal a tnenrfment moved by Mr. N. provides that theSd, 4th, and the 7th sections of the act of the 3J of March, 1817, to continue in force the act •* further to provide for the collection of duties on imports & tonnage,” passed in 1815, shall be revived and made permanent.] Mr. Cocke moved that the house do now take, into consideration the bill to reduce and fix the military peace establishment— but the house refused to consider the same —ayes 49 tioes 54. The following message *vas received from the President of (lie United States: To the House of Representatives of the United States : In compliance with a resolution of the House of Representatives, of the 19th A pril, requesting tlie President “ to cause to be communicated to the House, if not in jurious to tbe putdic interest, any letter which may h ive t>'ae> received from Jona than Russell, one of the Ministers who con cluded the treaty of Ghent, in conformity with indications contained in his letter of 25th of December, 1814,” 1 have to state til■.t having referred the resolution to the Wecietary of State, ami it appearing by a report fiooi him, tltut no such document had been deposited among the archives of the Department, I examined and found a inong my private papers a letter of that de scription, marked private by himself. 1 transmit a copy of the report of the Secre tary of S.ute, by which it appears that Mr. Itussell, oo being apprised that the docu- menr referred toby the regulation had not been deposited in the Department of State, delivered there “ a paper put pm ting to be the duplicate of a letter written by him from Paris, on the llth February. 1815, to the than Secretary of State, to be corn mu ni* a'ed to the House as the letter called for by the resolution.” On the perusal of the document called for, I find that it communicates a difference of opinion between Mr. Russell and a ma jority of hie colleages, in certain transac t.oos which recurred iu the negotiations at Ghent, touching interests which have been since sathfactonly adjusted by treaty be tween the Doited State* and Great Britain. The view which Mr. iitisseli presents ofhis own conduct, End that of his colleagues, in those transactions, will, it is presumed, call from the two surviving members of that missi m, who d.ffeicd lrom him, a re plj. containing their view of those transac tor s, and of the conduct of the parties in them, and who, should his letter be com- jn uivipiv v * • qua! justice, could not be resisted. The The Secretary of State, one of ibe Minis ters referred to, has already expressed a desire that Mr. Russell’s lettershoutd be communicated, and that I would transmit, at the same time, a communication from him respecting it. On full consideration of the subject, I have thought it would be improper for the Executive to communicate the letter call ed for, unless the House, on a knowledge of these circumstances, should desire it; in which case the document called for shall be cotnmunicated, accompanied by a report from the Secretary of State, as above sug ; gested. I have directed a copy to be de livered to Mr. Russell, to be disposed of • as he may think proper, and have caused I the original to be deposited in the Depart > ment of State, with instruction to delivers ■ copy to any person who may be interested. JAMES MONROE. Washington, May 4, 1822. On motion f Mr. Taylor, the message was ordered to be laid on the table. A bill from the Senate to abolish the U. Stated trading establishments with the In dian tribes, was read a third time. Mr. Milnor remarked, that, as this was a bill of which he considered the policy to he, to say the least of it, extremely doubt ful, and, as it was one of great importance, he should ask for the yeas aid nays upon its passage. The question being put, the !call for the yeas and nays was not sustain jed; and the bill was passed without de bate or division. The bill in addition to the act “ concern ing navigation,” and also to authorize the appointment of deputy collectors (the title cj” the bill having been amended so to read,) was read a third firr.e and passed. The engrossed bill making further ap propriations for the military service of the United States for the yeai 1822, was read a third time, and cent to the Senate for concurrence. Mr. Wright rose and said, he voted against the appropriation of the 19.000 dollars to pay the militia courts martial in New-York during the late war; lie felt it due to himself, he said, briefly to assign the reason. These culprits were moved and seduced, by the instigation of the Devil and the Hartford Convention, treasonably to desert the standard of tlieir country, & not todo their countryservie% ‘I hey themselves ought to have paid the cost. We have no such charge in Maryland—it may be a question whether the court martial ought to be paid at ail, as I do not understand that any of these culprits suffered death. The following message was received from the President of the U. Slates : To the House, of Representatives : Having duly considered the bill, entitled ” An act lor preservation and repair of the Cumberland Road,” it is with deep regret, approving, as 1 do, the policy, that I am compelled to object to its passage, and to return the bill to the House of Represen tatives, in which it originated, under a con viction that Congresss do not possess the power, under the constitution, to pass such a law. A power to establish turnpikes with gates and tolls, anil to enforce the collec tion of the toils by penalties implies a power to adopt and execute a complete system ol internal improvement. A right to impose duties to be paid by all persons, passing a certain road, and on horses and carriages, as is done by. this bill, involves the right to take the land fiotn the propiie tor, on a valuation ; am) to pass laws for the proteciion of the road from injuries— anil if it exist as to the one, it exists as to any other, and as many roads as Congress may think proper to establish. A right to legislate lur one of these purposes, is a right to legislate for the others. It is a complete right of jurisdiction and sove reignty. for all the pu>poses of internal improvement, and not rneiely the right of applying money, under the power vested in Congress to make appropriations, under widen power, with the consent of the states through which this road passes, the work was originally commenced, and has been so far executed. I am of opinion that Congress do not possess tnis power—that the states, individually, cannot grant it ; for, although they may assent to the appro priation of money within their limits for such purposes, they can grant no power of jurisdiction or sovereignty, by special con tracts with the United States.—This power can be granted only by an amendment to the constitution, and in the mode prescrib ed by it. If the power exist, it must be either be cause it has been specifically granted to tbe U. States, or that it is incidental to some power which has been specifically granted. If vve examine the specific grants of power, we do not find it among them ; nor is it incidental to any power which has been specifically gran’ed. It has never been contended that the power was specifically granted. It is, claimed only as being incidental to some one or more ot the powers from which it is said to be derived : Ist. From the right to establish post of fices and post road’s. 2d. From the right to declare war. 3d. To regulate commerce. 4th. To pav the debts and provide for the common defence and general welfare.— sth. From the power to make all laws ne cessary and proper for carrying into exe-| cation all the powers vested by the consti tution in the government of the U. S. or! in any department or office thereof. Gth.i and lastly. From the power to dispose of, | and make all needful rules and regulations i “ According to my jmJgment, it cannot be dfrived from either of those powers, nor from all of them united, and in conse quence it does not exist. Having stated my objections to the bill, I should now cheerfully communicate at large the reasons on which they are found ed, if I had time to reduce them to such form as to include them in this paper. The advanced stage of the session renders that impossible. Having, at the com mencement of my service on this high trust, considered it a duty to express the opinion that the U. States do not possess the power in question, and to suggest lor the consideration of Congress, the proprie ty of recommending to the states an a* mendment to the constitution, and to vest the power in the U. States, my attention has been often drawn to the subject since, in consequence whereof I have occasion ally committed my sentiments to paper respecting it. The form which this expo sition has assumed, is not such, as I should have given it, had it been intended for Congress n°r is it concluded. Neverthe less, as it contains my views on this sub ject, being one which I deem of very high importance, and which, in many of its bearings, nas now become peculiarly urgent 1 will communicate it to Congress, if in my power, in the course of the day, or cer tainly on Monday next. JAMES MONROE. Washington, May 4th, 1822. Mr. Taylor moved that the message,and the bill be laid on the table, which was car ried— aye 9 87. CHEAPER THAN EVER Just opened at the most reduced prices, at PETER BREGE’S ’i'hree (lours south of the Poet Office. 70 pieces fine quality Oznabuig3, at 12$ c't per yard 100 do extra do Strelitz do at 14 cts Plain and striped Uussia drill, of the first quality, gl pr yd Vigonia Summer cloth, for coats and panta loons, 62$ cts pr yd French Russia drill of all colours Superfine 6-4 cotton cambric, 12 yards for m Fine .Men.s white and coloured Sox, 3 pair for a dollar I .adits white silk Stockings SI 50 pr pair Gentlemen's elastic long silk iloze § i 100 ps fine am! extra Irish Linen from 50 cts to gl, full 4-4 wide 10 cases extra quality water proof broad &. narrow brim beaver Hats %7 50 7 do second quality from 2 to g 4 ALSO, 30 PACKAGES Os the most fashionable Gentleman and Servant’s Summer clothing made in the newest style. Consisting of Searsucker, Unssia drill, white Jane French Nankeentt, Canton and Nankeen Crape Blue and black Florentine Bombazine and Camblet Pantaloons Seersucker, Gingham and Bombazine round Jackets BombaxaUe, Bombazine, Searsucker, C.iug hams and Plane! Coatees English Florentine, while, coloured and Va lencia Westcoats Fine and extra fine Linen and Cotton Shirts with and without frills Sen ants corderoy round Jackets and Pan taloons of all sizes Marino Shirts and draws for Summer Flannel do do A great quantity of fine and extra fine, Gen tlemen’s fashionable Coats do single and double mill’d Pantaloons of all sizes and colours A great quantity of Buck Trowsers and Shirts for Laborers. 83 april 13 Sugar, Gin. Mackerel. §c. LANDING FROM RIIIG ANN, ©D® BRI.S No 3 Mackerel 100 bbls Muscovado Sugar 20 hluls do do 10 pipes Holland to n 70 boxes bunch Raising. ALSO, From Shif> Mount Vernon, 330 jasks Cut Nails, assorted sizes. ALSO, The cargoes of the schr Scat ontl s’onp Eliza, 6000 bushels p'rime Maryland CORN. For sale by E. WILLIAMS & CO. may 13 13 file, Landing from ships Augusta and Morning Star, §© BBLS. Ale, Law and Revrige bTand 2000 baskets Salirm Tabk Salt 100 lbs New-York curt and Hams - IN STORE, 20 qr casks Sweet Malaga Wine, warrant ed pure as importi and 30 bbls Ale, K Dunlop’s brand 30 do Whiskey 20 do N Gin 10 casks Cheese 50 Tubs and 18 firkins Butter 15 M. first quality Spanish Stgars 15 bbls New ark Cider Mess and prime I’ork Mess and prime llcef, and a genera! as sortment of Groceries and Provisions. For sal hy CIIiBS and ALEXANDER may 13 3t Hay, Oats and Potatoes. ffl/fl bundles Lay ‘iSni 400 bushels Oats 95 bbls Fotatoes Landing from sloop Emily and for sulebv ’ HALL cj HOYT. may 13 13 Fiamro Fortes, Vended fSnir Malta*ses Feather Beds, Chuirs <sj'c. THF. Subscriber has removed his Cabinet Furniture to his new StorP in Whitaker street opposite Col. Shelmans Mansion House, where he otters for Sale on acconunouating terms a large and full assortment of Cabinet Furniture of the best quality consisting of the following articles, Side Boards, with and without Liquor Cases Sets of Dining 7 ables, single do. Sofas and Couches, Rosewood and Mahogany Pier Tables, with marble tops, Card Tables Tea Tables, Breakfast Tables, Dressing Ta bles, with and w ithout glasses Rosewood and Mahogany work Tables do do Writing do Secretaries. Book Cases, Bureaus Double and single Wash Stands, Piano Stools Mu-ic Book Cases, Mahogany Chairs Curled Maple do, Base wood do High post Rosewood Bedsteads, Field do do do Mahogany do Field do do do Curled Maple do field do Looking Classes Pier and Mantle do Dressing do of every description Piano Fortes, the newest Music, &c. Double and single curled hair Matrasses do do feather Beds of the best quality A large assortment ol Chairs. J. W. MORItELL. mav 10 11 Stone Ware , Cider , &,e. TOY the brig Native and sloop Oliver Wckof, we have veceived and for sale : 180 boxes of superior Cider 1600 gallons of Jugs and Jars And as usual on Hand: A general assortment of GROCERIES, Which will be sold low. CLAGHORN & BASSETT, No. 23, Bolton’s Range, may 13—lw Cutter Shot. &c. (T). c GRISW OLD & Cos Taylor’s Building, OFFER FOR SAL:'. 9 bbls. Mess Pork 44 do A!e 26 firkins prime Goshen Butter 20 casks shot assorted sizes 40 kegs Richmond Tobacco 20 do Rose Nails 2 elegant Gigs with plated Harness 25 bundles Tiay may 13 For Sale, Just received from lioston and Menu-York, by ship Mount Vernon and brigs Ihpe ii Ann, 200 bundles first qualify Hay, 100 bags Oats, and 50 bbls quality Potatoes, chests Souchong Tea, bbls Flour, bv LEVI STONE & CANDLER. Junes’ Lower Wharf. may 13 13 Whiskey. He© CPUS Whiskey 50 bbls do Landing and for sale bv HALL & HOYT. may 13 13 SUGAR, “SIB HMDS Muscovado Sugar, For sale by HALL U HOYT may 13 13 ALE (jlffk Barrels vn.ssers Ale, lauding from brig Belvidere lor sale by A. MORGAN may 13 13 Jones upper Wharf Cut Nails and Jirads. 100 casks assorted front 3 to 20 landing from ship Rising States Irom Providence, and for sale by N. B. \\ EED & CO. may 13 u$ For Sale, 2000 bushels CORN and 3000 bis Bacon 50 bills superfine Flour 10 hhds Molasses With a genera! assortment of Groceries Apply to FREDERIC SELI.LCK —ALSO,— mils on New-York, At 60 days Sight for Sale as above, may 7 8 L 11. Sage &* Cos. Offer for Sa’e 3 100 bbb. Phelp’s Gin 20 pipes do do 50 bbls. Sugar 50 do Mess and Prime Pork 75 do do do Beef 20 bbls. Ale 20 qr. casks Malaga Wine 10 chests i 20 half v K > sonlea 25 firkins Goshen Butter 50 do Lard 30 kegs No. 1, Tobacco 100 boxes Soap and Candles 50 bbls. double refined Loaf Sugar 100 kegs Crackers, &c. &c ALSO, Powder in Casks, half Casks and Canisters, from the Red Sr tone and Vulcan Mills may 10 COHN. ~~ 3000 bushels Virginia Corn—For sale by JOHNSTON &. IIILLS. ALSO— -33 hhds. prime retailing New-Qrleans SU GAR may 11 o NOTICE. rHK firm of Utlibridge, Corbett & Tyner, was dissolved my mutual consent on the 26th day Jan. Oliver M. Ldlibridge is authorised to settle the concern. OLIVER M. Lll LIBRIDGE, JOHN CORBETT, KULAND TYNER. may Wanted, A SMART Negro Boy, 14 or 16years old. tc hire, and punctual wages will be paid Enquire at ffifs office, may 4_-tj pnpPHiii. I'.‘Tv*fine Danish Ship Aurora, J] n Meyer, ‘master, having nearly all cargo engaged ami ready to go on board Freight of 100 Bales Cotton or ‘j; to capt. Meyer cu board at Williamson* > °rto PETERSEN & Cos may 1 3 for Havre, b,i b’ ALERT, Cnptaif, SjygMcDrugall, w ill commence loading in.. few days and have quick dispatch. Tor fcicst of 250 bales Cotton, apply to SA\iUEL V, RIGHT DC/’ Neitbei Capt. McDougall, nor the con sigiiee, will be accountable for any debt, c m tracted by the crew may2—do4 For Greenock , The fine British slip IIOMF.R, |i o t>. Her,master, having the greater pan of her cargo already engaged, will meet win immediate dispatch. For freight of 200 bides* apply to JNO. H. REID &i {•<’, ‘ april 27 100 For New-York k, Providence £.535: The Packet Brig ROLL A, Jforin’- SLE Sston master will positively sail on Thirr. day next. For freight or passage, having gdod accommodations, apply to the capt. on board a* Moore’s Wharf, or to s. MANTON Who has for sale, Landing from said vessel : 50 bbls. iS'mithfield GIN 20 bbls. fresh BEER mry 14 For Neic-York, v §M\The regular Packet .Ship COTTON PLANT, M. Fash master ; wili be ready for sea on Friday, and sail positively on Sunday the 19 th inst. can yet receive 50 to 70 bales Cot ton under deck, and handsomely accommodate a few more passengers. Apply on board, or to GEO. GORDON. may 14—— h For Liverpool , The Superior Packet Ship JjAfcv MOUNT VERNON qffiac- 3 Howes, jtin’r. Master, coppered and copper fastened, will be loaded without delay—For freight or passage, having extensive and furnished accoi unodations, apply on board at Bolton’s central wharf, or to MITCHELL U BARTLETT. may 13 13 For Liverpool , The fine substantial coppered Ship Ll* VERPOOL PACKET, Uirkett master— having 500 bales in readiness to go on board will meet with despatch. For freight if the remainder, ol- passage, having superior ac commodations, apply to capt. on board, at John ston's upper wharf', or to JOHNSTON & HILLS. may 11 and For Providence. The Ship UNION, a first rate v e ssel i&yfe James llrattell master —will meet with ed place. For freight of 100 bales under deck or passage, having handsome accommodations apply to the master on board, or to S. MANTON, Rice’s Wharf may 10 For New-Yorkg v£kjjf\ The fine Ship MORNING S TAR, capt. JsStkeFc Jlnrstose, Paving part of her cargo en gage’d Vt iil meet with dispatch —For freight or passage apply on board at Anciatix’s wharf or to JOHN LATHROP, & Cos, may 13 13 For New-York and Connecti cut Fiver , fft The good sloop LEONIDAS, Stock- SULSr ng, master, will sail on Friday next fur freight or passage, apply on Board at the Exchange wharf, or to L. 11. SAGE & Cos. may 13 k!3 For New-Fork, vß39\ The fast sailing regular packet Brig NATIVE, C. Cole Master, Will meet •ri b immediate dispatch, for freight or passage having good accommodations, apply to capt. C, on board at Jones’s upper wharf, or to HALL & HOYT, Music. J|UST “eceived “the Roston Handel and sJ avdn Society Collection of Church Music, being a selection of the hiost approved Psalm and Hvmn tunes; together with manv beautiful extracts from the works <>f Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven, and other eminent composers, never before published in this country. The whole harmonized for three’ and four voices, with a fi gured bass from the organ and Piano Forte.” The above work was compiled and the Music harmonized by Mr. 1,. Mason, of this city. It contains all the fine tunes we have been accus tomed to hear in our churches, and is calculated to furnish ladies who play the Piano Forte, with an extensive variety of Sacred Music The following recommendation was written by the late Air. Abel, and is abundantly sufficient to extol its merits: Having critically examined the manuscript co ]iy of “The Handel and Haydn Society Collec tion of Church Music,” l feel a pleasure in say ing that the selection of tunes is not only judi ciously made, but the parts are properly arrang ed—the Bass is correctly figured, and in no in stance are the laws of counterpoint and thorough Bass violated, as is the case in most American Musical Publications. To all the lovers of sacred music, 1 cheerfully recommend it as a work in which taste, science and judgment are happily combined. F. L. ABEL. Savannah professor of Music. The work is also highly recommended by C \ K. Jackson. Mus. Docter, of Boston. may 14 i!4 B. C. J. b CHUNK. Ten Dollars Deward. YFkANAWAY flora the subscriber on the Bth sAJinst. A MEG HO WENCH named .Sarah, about 40 years old, formerly the property oi John Berry of Effingham county. A fie is of a light complexion apd very talkative, and well known about town, having lived last year with Mr. Thomas Garnett, and been accustomed to work about town. A'he is supposed to be lurs ing about .Springhill or Yamac aw. The reward will be paid on proof to conviction oi her being harbored by any white person, or sh \ of h*r delivery tome. AY M. SIMPSON. najr 14—-—“4*