The Southern watchman. (Athens, Ga.) 1854-1882, April 05, 1855, Image 2
‘ItMrpuu.
u«, OIDER, *!»D TUB C6l*STltUTI0^.
ATHENS, GA.
THURSDAY MORNING,. APRIL 5. 1S65
■Jfj-Mr. Wili.hM PomM. tA' Atlanta, ij o«r au
thorised A gam in i;iiefj>kee fit***!*.
tt^rTWnnapfriiiflkil. *i«l may at all t',rft«*« he seen
at the Reading Kix.in of IV.>f lleu.owa*, 344 Strand,
London
gw^sgagMgi j.ii i
Several commnnrcations Unavoidably
jiostpouud till our ncxtiasii<\
BLANKS.
•So great lias been the demand for
lloWity Land blanks, that wu.have been
compelled to print a new edition. Let
those who need them send in their orders
at once. They are well printed on su
perior | nper.
We have also just printed on excel
lent paper, according to the most ap
proved form, a supply of Attachments
for nil the Courts, with affidavit, bond,
&c., attached.
Any Blanks not on hand, will he
printed at short notice.
HALL COUNTY—AGENTS.
The following gentlemen will act as
Agents for us in IIall_Coumy.
Gainesville-Ralph Law, Ksq. A.
Chastain, Esq.
Rancher—John Cobb,
Chestnut Mountain—D. II. Frazer,
Esq.
Poplar Spring—Maj. A. J. Poole.
Gillsvillc—C. R. Simmon?, E-q.
Polksville—W. R. Be 1, E,q.
Sugar Hill—Mr. Thomas.
War Ilili—D. A. Gilmore.
Big Wahoo—E. Goudeiock,
Argo—Dr, A. S. Underwood.
In issuing this the first number
of the second volume cf the Southern
Watchman, we should be pleased to
hold a social chat with our readers,many
of whom we address for the first time—
but we find we have not space for such
an article as we designtd. Wo must
con’cnt ourself, therefore, with assuring
them that we shall redouble our effort-
to give tlrsm a loadable paper, which
shall fearlessly, honestly and indepen
dently disseminate what we believe to
be correct principles. Free, indepen
dent and unshackled, we bow to the
behests of no clique—belong to no man
or set of men—and theiefore can think
what we please,and speak what we think
with “none to make os afraid." That
the People will sustain such a press we
cannot for a moment doubt Too long
have they been sickened and disgusted
with the time-serving spirit of those
jo .rnals, which, feeling :hcir way, like
a blind man walking amid pitfalls, have
been afraid to utter their, honest seriti
meats, lest such a course should injure
“the party.” Their language every
where is, “Away with all such.”
That our paper is not free from faults
we are painfully sensible. It shall be our
pleasing task, howev.tr, to correct these
from time to time, as we arc enabled to
■do so—until, finally, wo hope to present
our readers with a sheet as near perfec
tion as tcc are competent iu make it
After all this shall have been done, we
are fully sensible that even then we can
not please every body ; up.*n failing to
do so, however, we can enjoy the pleas
ing consciousness of having at least
endeavored to do our duty.
or Wc hope our frieuds will, every
where, endeavor to extend the circula
tion of our paper. To those who have s-.
generously aided us in this respect, we
again tender our profound acknowledge
ments.
PREPAY YOUR POSTAGE
Through oversight’ wc neglected to
call attention to Ihe fact that ander the
new postage law all letters are required
to be pre-paid. Where Ibis is neglected,
they are sent from the cilice, where
mailed as dead letters.. Those who wish
to write to us, or to any body else, would
do well U) bear this in mind.
Or The railroad bri !gc across the
Tennessee, at Loudon, has been com
pleted,and the cars on the E. T. and Ga.
railroad are now running to Lenoir’s,
within twcnty-tWo miles of Knoxville.
The late.frosts, which,wc believe,
destroyed all, or nearly all, the peaches
in this region, we:e quite destructive
e'sewhere.
MORE TESTIMONY.
We have time and again met the ene
mies of the American Patty in reference
to the false and malicious charge that
they are Abolitionists, and shall con
tinue to rebut this slander with unim
peachable testimony—the evidence,
though perfectly satisfactory to our mind
in the beginning, is cumulative, and of
such a character as to convict those who
reiterate the charge of downright false
hood. The reason wc devote so much
space to this object, is the fact that the
opposers of the American party rely al
most exclusively on this base slander
as the means of “ crushing out” the
organization at the South. This insane,
mad-dog cry of abolition, abolition, has
been their hobby for years, and we are
determined in this case, at least, to “ see
them out in it.”
In the meantime, it is hardly necessa
ry to assure our readers that we are as
bitterly hostile to all the schemes of Abo
lition, and will go as far in defence of
Southern Rights and the mnintninance
of the integrity of the Union as any of
the knights of the quill who, whenever
their party supremacy is threatened,
*• snuff treason in the tainted breeze,”
and denounce as Abolitionists all who
oppose their selfish schemes of personal
aggrandizement. All this cry about
the Know Nothings being Abolitionists
is wrung from them in view of the cer
tainty that their ok 1 , rickety, corrupt,
effete party organization is crumbling
to pieces, and as a result they must
inevitably lose the spoils, unless they
can humbug the people of the South into
the belief that “ Americanism”- is but
another name for Abolitionism. It is
this fear which arouses their patriotism
and it is this alone which enables them
To see with optics keen.
That which cauCot be seen.
They have *• waked the wrong passen
gcr” this time, however. So far as the
people of Georgia are ^concerned, they
see, and know, and feel, that the old
party organizations arc Corrupt, de
moralized, thoroughly abolitionized —
and as such can do nothing for the pre
servation of our rights or the perpetuity
of the Union. Oh the other hand, the
American party is a national organiza
tion, and the only truly national party
in existence, which, by ignoring all sec
tional questions, will be enabled to main
tain the rights of all, and preserve intact
onr glorious form of Government. As
such, it commends itself to all truly
patriotic citizens who love their country
nit.re than party—alike to the Sothern
Rights man and the Union man—to
Democrats as well as Whigs. Party
hacks and gambling politicians (pay
rave and rant as much as they please,
but the sympathies of the people arc
with the. new party, and the convictions
of their judgments must teach them
that in this case their sympathies are
right.
But we have digressed from our main
object, which was again to introduce as
a witne s one of the coadjutors of
the knights of the quill in Georgia who
oppose the Know Nothings—the Na
tional Era, the great central organ of
Abolitionism at Washington City—a
paper which nppe ses the new organiza
tion quite as bitterly, but in a far more
dignified manner, than his Georgia co
adjutors. In that paper of the 29th
ult., wc find, as usual, many letters from
his abolition friends in d.fferent sections
of the country, from which correspond
ence we make the following extracts,
to which we would call ihe attention of
all our readers, and especially of such
of our ^'temporaries as have brought
the charge of abolition without any evi
dent to sustain it.
We shall commence with an extract
of a letter from an Abolitionist of at
least 20 ytar 4 s standing, writing from
Washington, Pa. In winding up a re
view of the slavery agitation, lie says:
“ How gloomy was the prospect from.
1833, on, and how completely was the
annexation of Texas calculated to pros
trate the Auti-Slavery cause ?‘ On the
contrary, how cheering were the Wilmot
proviso resolutions of so many of the
States, and the Free Soil demonstration
which followed iij 1843? Again, how
discouraging were the events which
followed in rapid succession, the climax
of which appeared to he capped by the
Nebraska outrage 1 How animating to
the friends of Liberty was the reaction
produced by this outrage ? But now
all is changed to gloom, by the dark
ness ol Know Nothingism.”
Oh, tho<e “ pesky” Know Nothings
will be the death of Abulition yet!
i,in. ouuit iimici—mu; xdu
ple ton—-concludes his letter as follows :
“ Had it not been for Know Noth-
iugism
those of Georgia,' l
Here they will espouse the Know Noth
ing cause, in order to counteract the
treasonable plottings of t l eir brethren
at the North.
Another Abolitionist, dead against
the K. N’s, writing From Fincastle,
Ohio, under date of March 3d, says:
“ No political movement ignoring the
great aud paramount issue Of Slavery,
can receive any support from the great
body of voters in Southern Ohio.”
Another, writing from East Cam
bridge,-Mass., says:
“I saw in a number of your paper,
a few days since, a statement that many
of your subscribers from the North, and
particularly from Massachuse:ts, had
stopped their papers, because you had
spoken your sentimens about the “ Know
Nothings.”, .Now, I am of the same
sentiments of that party, though I do
not profess to belong to the Order, yet l
protest against the ignoring the “ Slave
ry Question.” I protest against “ crush
ing out” ofauy kind, and particularly
of editors, and therefore send you one
year’s subscription, to help make Up for
what you have lost, and will endeavor
to send you more.”
A recent issue of the Augu-
Constitutionnlist contains a long, and ap
parently very candid editorial in
terenee to the Georgia Know Nothings
—in which the editor; in referring to
The Kno 1
‘conquering and - T . ,
where. At the late municipal election
in New Orleans, they swept evei
before them—electing Mayor,Recorder,
the platform published* several succes- and all their other candidates, (save
sive weeks in this -paper, after asking
who authorized its publication, very
gravely concludes that it is the platform
of the editor of the Watchman, and ad
mits tliat he approves of most of its fea
tures. We presume that the editor of
the Constitutionalist knows by this lime,
as well as we do, that that platform is
the National platform of the "American
party. As such, we copied it from the
“American Organ” at Washington City,
and published it without authority from
any body in particular, just as the Con
stitutionalist would publish the “Balti
more platform.” We advocate the prin
ciples set forth in that document, be
lieving them to be sound, and as such
commend them to the support of our
fellow-citizens of all parties, without
waiting for directions from any bodj —
ago, 1 UIU noi agr.?e wiui you in oppo- candor unknown to some ol
sing the Know Nothings; but l.aving of the Amcncan , in
seen the operations of the order, l re- . . . , . . ,
joice that there are some journals which t * ,e c ^ ai,n that the Kno
without the authority of any L idge,
Under thefcaption of “ One who has Counc jj C r Convention, and without
seen the Elephant,” the editor gives the 1 eyen being a mem ber of any such Lodge,
following extract from a letter winch is Council Qr Convention Ag Ulis fg
published in the same issue. claration is made in all candor and sin-
“ I have been a constant reader of the, . *■ • „ . e ,
Era ever since: it was published. I like hope u m.y bo satisfactory
it, and its course, in advocating what t0 our cotemporary,
it thinks to be right. Three months j The Constitutionalist admits, with a
ago, I did not agree with you in oppo- candor unknown to some of the enemies
this State,
jo.ee mat there are some journals which iuui u,c c,a,,u mai u,e Know Nothings
will not be muzzled. The third degree, ( in Georgia “are numbered by thousands
established in several States, to swear and tens of thousands, embracing.iudis-
memhers of conventions against Slavery criminately members of both political
agitation, tells volumes At the last' . „ „ r , .
National Council, held at Cincinnati, a . P arllcs ’ Dcmocrals as well as Whigs,
rule was passed, that each State have an 8n< i among them men distinguished for
equal representation, wi'hout regard to intellect, for high character and patriot-
numbers so that South Carolina, if she j S]n —men whose fidelity and devotion
has but 5,000 members belonging to ■ .. •
.. n a u , .f. ,P, . to the State can admit of no doubt, is
the Order, has an equal voice with Mas- .
sachusetts, even though she should have .' measurably true ; but argues that it is
209,000. This advantage, together with ! due to the public that they should avow
the Pro-Slavery, delegations from the their principles,their aims and purposes
North, gives the South a smart chance , „
, ° . ... i c .i .i 1 —says it is “doubtless a movement of
to conquer, as she will if the present rules ■ J
barely one Councilman) by overwhelm
ing majorities. This is, we believe, the
first time that city has ever been carried
against the once powerful, but now sec-
tionalized and fragmentary Democratic
party.. One of the Democratic papers
of the city speaks in the highest terms
«f commendation of the manner in
which the election was conducted—-no
drunkenness, no bullying, no rowdyism,
no yelling, no pulling and hauling of vo
ters—but every thing passed off quietly,
“decently and in order.” This of itself
speaks volumes in favor of the new
party.
Wonder if the Federal Union and
kindred prints will still insist that there
are no Democrats among the Know
Nothings, and that this election is an
Abolition triumph ? •'Surely the people
of Louisiana are not Abolitionists.
a
Mia
For the Southern Watclrn in.
Mi:. Editor : A most miserable farce
is now being enacted in the Sixth Dis
trict. -
First. It is given out that the “ voice
of the party” is for sending Mr. Cobb
back to Washington, in the room of
Judge ifillyer, who declines a re-election.
The Savannah Georgian, and other
democratic journals, notice this ex-cathe
dra announcement, and say that, com
ing as it does, from the Southern Ban
ner, it may be considered as prefiguring
Mr. Cobb’s desire to be again sent
back to Congress! A nvst wonderful
sympathy has been thus manufacl ured
(on paper !) - between the ex-Governor
and the people of the Sixth Congression
al District; for the former would be a
monster indeed not to reciprocate, and
be disposed to comply with, the wishes
continue to exist in the Order It is la- politicians for power,” and that he has of friends, eight-tenths of whom would,
mentable tosee how the thing works. ( ‘ no idea that the principles they advo-
Aware that the masses at the North to c;l i e are treasonable or wicked”—and
join the party were much the greatest in r ,, . . . . . ,. .
numbers, 1 hoped for good: but they i ‘'“"l' ,,,s,s ' s ">»' "><*
are sold like serfs, most of them do not. k*iown those principles. Their alleged
know it. One year ago, I had bright failure to do so, is the burden • of the
hopes for freedom ; but a fanaticism | ediU)I ., s complaint against lhem .
seems to have seized the masses, almost
as fatal as that of the ancient crusadt r>-
Now, we might give columns of testi
mony of this character. If the Know-
Nothings are Abolitionists, is it not
singular that the editor of the central
organ of that party, together with the
editors of all its lesser lights, as well ns
their correspondents, have not found it
out ? Is it not remarkable that they
attribute their waning fortunes to
Know Nothingism? Is it not passing
strauge they should denounce the Ameri
can party?
The truth is, that no man whose head
is capable of entertaining two ideas at
once, will “hereafter, in view of the
cumulative testimony proving the con
trary to be the fact, look with the least
degree of allowance upon those ’ who,
from week to week, utter the vile slan
der that the Know Nothings are Aboli
tionists. The time hap now arrived,wheu
those who continue to give currency
to it will stand convicted before an en
lightened public opiuion, either as guilty
of" bearing false witness against (heir
neighbors,or of being literal know-noth
ings themselves
JUDGE LUMPKIN.
We understand—and were pleaded to
hear it—that our distinguished fellow-
citizen, the Hon. Jcsefh Henry Lump
kin, has declined the honor offered by
the President, who appoint! d him one
of the Judges of the new Court of Claims.
His services are loo valuable in his pre
sent position, for any Georgian to be
willing to sec him called to another
theatre of action.
We obseave that a corres ponden*. of
the Savannah Journal & Courier, in a
recent issue of that paper, make! a sa
vage attack upon the Supreme Court of
Georgia, ia which he speaks disparag
ingly of Judge L. in particular. He
needs no defence against such attacks—
more especially, when it becomes
known (as we have no doubt is the case)
that the secret cause of this opposition
lies in the fact that neither he nor either
of the other officers of that Court are
citizens of Savannah!, We hope our
friends on the seaboard will ‘-keep
squiei ,, .a little while. It is understood
that there will shortly be two vacancies
on the Supreme Court Benqh, wi
is possible at least one of their citizens
may be elected to fill that highly respon
sible and honorable station.
peddler recently shot a
name of Choate, at
Now, we would in all candor submit
to the Constitutionalist if it is fair to
charge the American Party with $ con
cealment of their principles, when they
are daily proclaiming them from the
house-tops ? when every newspaper that
adopts those princip!es,(as well as many
that oppose the Know Nothings) daily
spread them before the public, until
now it may be said “they are known and
read of all inen ?”
Would it be fair dealing in any one
to call in question the authenticity of
the Whig or Democratic Baltimore plat
forms, which profess to set forth the
principles of those parties res pectively ?
Why may not a new party set forth n
platform of its principles ?
We must confess that this feature of
the Constitutionalist’s long and labored
article does not challenge our admira
tion for its candor and fair de-ding.
The truth is. we apprehend,that the
Constitutionalist—like many others -vh
have pre-judged the so-called Know N<:
things, and determined to oppose them)
nolens volens—is very much disappointed
in ihe publication of .the platform—hav
ing confidently calculated upon finding
principles avowed, by opposing which,
they could create a strong feeling against
them, and thus “crush out” all hopes of
success at the South. Finding, howeyer,
th;:t it contains nothing to coudemn, hut
every thing to commend it to the con
fidence of the American people—pre
senting, as it does, issues of vital impor
tance to the well-being of society , the
preservation of our rights, and the per
petuity of the Union—they now affect
to believe that it is not an authoritative
exposition of the principles of the Anic
rican party !
Let them treat the “platform” with
the same respect awarded to the prin
ciples of other parties. If it ‘ sets forth
dangerous or unsafe doctrines, let them
point them out—relying upon sound ar
gument and well established facts—but
eschewing the miserable clap-trap cry of
“Abolition, abolition 1” “midnight as
sassins !” “proscription! proscription!”
“the ignorant party,” and other equally
choice phrases, conjured up to fright
en the timid and to bring ridicule up
on the party they fear to meet in argu
menl or at the polls. Let them discard
ail this, and trust to argument and to
facts, and we pledge them that the
friends of American principles will be
ready to meet them in any forum.
. : ■ ■
only two short years hack, have con
sidered themselves as serving the Al
mighty very efficiently by cutting bis
throat! In the next place, some kind
friend (no one knows tcho!) writes a
letter for the Banner, dated from away
down on Light-wood log Creek, in
Hart County, in which he suggests the
name of Col. Thomas Morris, of Carnes-
ville, as a very suitable person to re-
present the District in the Federal Con
gress ; and forthwith Col. Morris in
dites a letter for the Banner, declining
the position tendered him by his gener
ou3 fi iend! It is a well-written, beauti
ful letter, and I most cheerfully ac
knowledge myself under very peculiar
obligations to Col. Morris for this valua
ble addition to the political literature of
our District. It shows that we are
• •• • *
progressing m more senses than one.
The Colonel, of course, decl nes being
considered in the. way of ex-Goveruor
Cobb for the office of, representative
regarding him as the very man for the
times, the choice of the pafty, especial
ly of the people of Franklin couuty, and
concluding by the declaration that he
will do all he can to- promote aijd ac
complish the great object in View—the
sending of the ’ ex Governor back to
Washington, The Banner pats the
C<done! on the back, sayinc that
desires a free expression and inter-
change of sentiment,- on the important
subject, throughout the D strict,. and
indirectly invites the entry of other nags
Whereupon, a weak, faint, small voice
is heard from the dark corner of Gwin
nett, suggesting the name of Col. James
P. Simmons, of Lawrenceville, as a
suitable candidate for the post of repre
sentative 1 No particular grounds are
stated iu favor of the claims of Mr.
Simmbns to a seat in Congress ; but
presume that the fact of his haviog
been a good, Union Democrat, in the
days of ’59 and ’51, and having beaten
one Charley Dupree, (Southern rights
Democrat, and a most worthy, man,
(or the office of Senator, from the coun
ties of Gwinnett and Forsyth; in the
election of 1851, gives Col, Simmons
In.the opinion of the writer in the
Banner, a right to. the distinction pro
posed .now to be conferred on him!—
The response of the Banner, to this an
nouncement of the name of Col. Sim
mons, 1 have not seen; but it will doubt
less be received with the utmost good
feeling by that paper, because all are
invited freely to the/east, not, it is true
provided (ot any of them, but to which
all are invited
ance, with the
- v -.-
your credit and j
No voice as y
claims to a seat in Kongriss! His
ambition is satiated. The “ grabbled"
extracts of his enemies have no terrors
for him. Otium cum dignxtate, and not
so much of the cum, as sine,” is now
peculiarly applicable to the state and
condition of the venerable old war-horse
of the Habersham democracy! He
is gloriously contented and happy ; and
his friends ought certainly to feel so;
and keep his disorganizing name out of
the canvass.
B_.t where is that one who moved into
the^District not many moons baick?
Has he no frieuds no\v ; or have all such
deserted him? That ingratitude to him
is the cause of his name not being en
tered, is what I cannot and shall not be
lieve. I must attribute to obliviousness
this remarkable nonchalance on the
part of his friends, On any other hypo
thesis, their'inattention to him is utterly
and absolutely inexplicable. The pre
sence of “ Sam" every where in the
District has not, I trust, frightened his
friends and admirers from their pro
priety ! The feast is provided; all
having aspirations that way are ticket
ed to it; and if “the gentleman from
Ireland” cannot get a nibble at the sa
vory, delicious dishes, spread freely be
fore all, he may, like the rest of . his
comrades, console himself with the re
flection that—“ Gods had otherwise
decreed/” To quit a practice worth
five thousand a year, and deliberately
pack up and move into the District for
the purpose; to spread the banquet
under his very nose, and surfeit his
olfaciories with the odoriferous fumiga
tions escaping from the highly seasoned
condiments and juicy viands filed up
thereon; to invite all but him to a sent,
and pass him by in silent forgetfulness
of past services and sacrifices in the
great cause, is treatment lie does not
deserve, and should not receive at the
hands of the re organized Sixth District
Democracy! Come, gentlemen, dou’t
be selfish! Do the-talented; the.impres
sive, the gifted, the eloquent McMillan
the justice to th nk of him, whilst others,
not possessing a modicum of the brains,
or qualifications, and certainly not half
so deserving, are parsing in review!
Do, some of yoii, mention his name
through the Banner, as at least a resi
dent in the District, whether you go so
far as to connect his name with the .posi
tion to be filled by ex-Governor Cobb or
not! For Heaven’s sake, write a letter
for the BannerI shall patiently await
its publication in tliat paper. If none
of his friends can muster the requisite
courage to do it, I sh ill myself bring
the Colonel out. and enter himjt contest
ant for the purse 1 I make it a stand
ing rule never to meddle with other peo
ples’ business ; but l have not the heart
to stand indifferently by and see foul
play practised, eren among enemies,
without making an effort to prevent it.
And where are you, Messrs. Mitchell,
of Athens; Martin, of Dalilonega;
Lester, of Cumming ; Hutchins; of
Lawrenceville; and Thurmond,of Jef
ferson ? Have none of you heard of the
feast? Has not one of you Southern-
Rights gentlemen been invited to it?—
Do, each and every one of you, write a
few lines for the Banner, and define your
positions qti this all-absorbing, all-im
poitant subject, which “ the voice of
the party” has already settled and de
finitely arranged! The Banner will
receive and publish your communica
tions with the greatest marks of satis
faction; and then dismiss you all about
after the fashion Judge Underwood
once said President Pierce received and
disposed of his friends, the Union De
mocrats! According to the Judge’s
verson of ii, General Pierce called up the
Union Democrats, and thus addressed
them : “ Well, gentlemen, I endorse
your sentiments, and give you mv Inau-
guai Address; the offices I design for
my Southern Rights friends!” After
receiving, and publishing, and kindly
commenting on your several letters, de
clining, as a matter of course, all notions
of going to Congress, from the Sixth
District, the Banner will ring you round,
and thus discourse you: “ He thank
you, gentlemen, for your letters, and
the generous sentiments contained in
them; the office is iutended.for, and
s’, all be filled bv, Howell Cobb !”
SAMUEL.
is a fo-lorn hope, I fear, so long as the
question of prohibition is before the
people, and intemperate Wbigs will
vote for the Democrat/and in one solid
flank the Democracy both sober and
drunken, support their 2oan to a man 1
What-then is our wisest course? If
I may counsel our friends I would sajr
rally round and nominate as also the
Whig candidate, B. H. Overby 1 Identi
fy yourselves with a cause sacred to the
claims of Heaven and congenial to thel
rational heart of man. Thus shall our)
party have a consecration, noble, just
and grand : And even defeat in such a
cause is some sort of a glory! If any
demur to this, let me ask why shrink at
such a course as premonitory of failure*
wheu any resort is of it, so inevitable?
Dont be insane, friends! The advo
cates of the nomination, and election of
the Hon. Asbury Hull, sympathising
with him in cordial unanimity for the
welfare of the State and of posterity*
like himself will support Mr. Overby,—
The claims of this excellent man, at
this emergency, are only postponed.—
Himself above ambition, he will yield
to the call of the people when they,
without obstruction, can choose him.
A STAUNCH WHIG.
We publish the foregoing—as
we do a gieat many other things—with
out pretending to endorse or oppose the
.writer’s views—reserving to ourself the
privilege of expressing our own views
whenever the proper time arrives.
The writer is, we think, a little be
hind the times. We doubt very much
whether either the Whigs or Democrats
will he able to place a man in the Execu
tive chair. There is no danger, howev
er, that it will be left vacant. SAM
will probably see that it is filled by a
proper personage. Ed. Watchman.
For (he Southern Watchman.
GUBERNATORIAL ELECTION.
Mr. Christy : As Mr. Overby, the
Temperance candidate, is a Whig, he
Tor the Southern Watchman.
Mr. Christt : A? ailing myself of the
pleasures afforded by your well-selected
u exchange list” a few days since, I ob
served, amongst other publications, one
whieh is certainly punctual in its arri
val, judging from the number of times
I have seen the same upon your table.—
Said publication was no other than
The African Repository, devoted to
the interests of a« organization, pro-
fcssedlg, for the purpose of assisting
ihe free colored persons of the United
Slates, iir their emigration to Liberia.
Confining themselves to this labor, I do ^
not suppose any one can be found who
would interfere ; nor do I Say that the
No. cf the paper before me specially
indicates a departure from the course
marked out by the founders of this or
ganization. But this much I do venture
upon—tlm proceedings of its Board of
Directqps and the language of some ot
its speakers sliow-a strong tendency to
the enlargement of its duties.
From the proceedings of this, the
American Colonization Society, we
perceive, first, what is true in regard
to all the Societies of our knowledge,
great or small, ample provision made
for its officers—some twot>r three get
ting between S5 and §0.900. That
part of it, therefore, as you perceive, is
well attended to. In the next place, 1
perceive -a correspondence, and even
close connection with parties in Europe.
Agents are sent thither, to secure eve
ry assistance and all the sympathy to
be had amongst those various States.—
Now, when we consider that European,
and especially English gold, has pur
chased and kept alive a party at the
North, who imagine themselves philan
thropists, and I know not what else, but
in reality are the wedge manufactured
fortlie purpose of splitting in twain this
Union, how reasonable might be the
supposition, that this Society, existing
in the Capital of our Nation, is hut the;
head-quarters of every movement in
tended to cripple the institution of
slavery ! This may -or may not be so;
and it is true, that against such a con
clusion we find aindhgst its patrons, the?
illustrious names of Clay, Webster and
many others. That however, alone*
and even added to all their ptofessions*
does not amount to an assurance.
But I will leave off conjectures, and
if the service is acceeptable, will render
you and your readers what I believe a
real service, by laying before the publio
a few item?, gathered by careful pierusal
of this monthly. I am aware of your
frequent absence of late, and the press
ferable
what we know of the strict
e of the Democracy, that
support a Whig, even for
temperance, however them-
rd t t t
Nashville, was consumed by fire—the
greater
and one of the
itted fellow, said
bject for the 1
ated with smoke.
is likely to receive mainly, if not entire- business on hand, from the large ac-
ly, States Righfjvotes; and it is not in- cess ’ on new names to be put upon
your subscription books, as reported in
the last several numbers of your paper*
and therefore it is that J thus volunteer
my services. • ‘
The first and most notable item, as it
stands recorded, is that His Excellency*
ident of the Uni-
stituted one of the
Vine rican Colorii-
payment into the
•Campbell,
lw»