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About Weekly chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 183?-1864 | View Entire Issue (May 19, 1852)
Q,rr<tpondfnct of the (Aror.iele <£ Sentind. Progress in Trotia County., La Grande, Or., Mny 16,15'»2. Notwithstanding the “pressure of the times," tlic low grice of cotton, anil tho scarcity of p ro ' visions, there is a spirit of enterprise alive in this county worthy of commendation. The LaGrange and West l'oint Railroad is being posited to ite terminus as rapi diy as possible, and will h*, > n a few day.% completed to within about eighteen r :Ic* of led range. Running in connection’with this road, is a daily line of stages owned by Mr. Biadfiehl, from LaGrange to Columbus, making tho time through to that point from Atlanta about two hours lee* than by the Barneiville route. The people of Troupe county are also contemplating a railroad connection with Columbus from West Point an l it is not improbable, from the spirit with which they engage in enterprises of public Utiiitv, that tho work may bo effected. . Having obtained a charter from the last Legisla ture, the citizens of LaGrange and the surround ing county, arc fast filling up ths subscription to the stock of a Bank to b* located in LaGrange. Pome Ji V dO to #12,000, have already been sub scribed within a few days, and one hundred thou sand dollars worth of stock, it i« thought, will be taken in time to place the Bank in operation for the fail business. • The local improvements of LaGrange are com mensurate with the public enterprises now pro- Sir. Montgomery has nearly completed the wali* of s massive stone Cliapel, or Female institute, the ultimate cost of which can hardly fkll short of #31,<500 ; while Mr. Baoon has lately completed an edifice for similrr purposes, tasteful ly and beautifully adorned, hut les* durable in the material of it* construction. In addition to these, are improvements of a more private character, such ns stone, and other stores and dwelling lion*** wor thy of notice a*illustrating the character of n peo ple determined, by the exerciss of an indomita ble will, to breast and turnback the current of ad versity, subtcrring to their own good the very eireumstauccK which toothers might prove an cyi!. In this connection I must not fni! to notice tbs large and complete Tannery of Got. Win. Fannin, on the edge es town. The politenesa of Gol. F. afforded me the opportunity of a hasty glance around i 1* establishment and an examination of the manufactured and unmnnnfaetured material. Negro shoes being with us an article of prims nc «*-sity, 1 have frequently contrasted with minute attention the difference between those of South ern Kiel Northern make, and in no ipstanee have 1 found tile Northern shoe equal ia quality to the Southern. The quality es shoe made at Gol. Fau ltin'* factory, is Ibr superior to anything imported from tho North, and will prove, I have no doubt, far more economical in the end, though costing a trilling more in price. Col. F. inform* me that ho completes at this establishment, find puirs of shoes per week. I wish your Augusta merchant* would mako an assort to introduce the sale of Georgia made brogens, is lien of the North ern article which now prevails. In no part of our (state is an improved system of cultivation more apparent, than in in tho neigh borhood of JaiGrangc. I not only witnessed the results of this improvement, but was most agreea bly entertained with Barrative histories of the molut operand!. The plantations of Messrs. A. B. and Win. Irennln, Hugh A. Haralson, Hon. K.T. Hill, Jos. Herring, Ksq., A. Hemphill and others, afford ample testimony of enlarged, liberal and intelligent processes es culture, and cannot fail to exercise a beneficial influence upon others, how ever prejudiced they may be against a system which does not shame to acknowledge its indebt edness to agricultural “books” and sound reaton ing faculties. In paying a just tribute to tlio de ear ring, I do not wish to bo understood as claim ing for the farmers of Troup county generally, a superiority over those of other portions of the Butte ; many of them arc a long way behind the age, and unloss tho Almighty endow thorn with a clearer conception of their responsibility as ration al, reasoning beings, 1 am fearful they over will be. liespectfnUy, *o. B. Tlio following may not bo very intelligible to the e prcut mass of raiders, butonr young friends who •> are foml of puzzles nn<l enigma* may post them- •elves up in J'rinlurjs “points” und “signs” by unravelling it: J JIM BLACK—THE PRINTER. Jim Black, who loved to rut :i ■ Was courting Bi tty Browu, A maid who had a )um of cash To uiakathe pull go down. o Jjo Jemmy lima one morning said, And took liertiy the *t I>, a r 11, tty most accomplished maid, The fairest In tho land. a Here this ’ I make, y home pity now bestow, I And put, l pray, for mercy sake, A . to my wo. If tnv destruction bo your aim, l A ’ you may use ; • I *d rather die by sword than flame. My wuriuth of word excuse. 1 Yes, e’en a t now, A welcome guest would ho; t n l.ktti’.H di.'terininetl to allow, J J A tilonc for me. n Rather than boar your frowns, will I Mmburk upon the seas, v Tor in r ’ I v.*oul(l die, T • Not perinli by ** ° ° H Hut to the ln«t your praise I’ll sing, In spite of nil your jars ; AmWhro* the world your name shall rlnjf c And sour above tho * * * There’s not a $ of our land, 0 Could show 3 our 5 ; ! ' I’d better try to count the ’and, ) Thm all your worth to tell.’* f Hetty who had a feeble heart, Not quit* to tough ur leather, 1 Bade Jen any, for tho priest to start, l To them both together. I t TJ»# Steamer State of (icorKift. v The arrival of this etoamor at Savannah, on 8a- ' turilay lust, on her first trip, lma elicited tho fol- j lowing notice from tho KtpnMicrtn: n Tho spicndld now steamship State of Oeargia, • Cant. John J'h Walton, the pioneer atcamor between 1 Plilludcilnhla end Bafannah, reached her wharf ' early Saturday morning. Sho arrived in the river s at an oarlv hour Friday evening, making tho trip <j in elxty lionrs, but tl»0 pilot did not think it urn- * dent to come up to (lie city in tho night with an | *..lav,.ruble lido. Wo are itfilobted to Capt. \\ alton 1 for Philadelphia papers twelve hours in advauoo of * tl 'Wo have heretofore laid before the reader a full 1 tliseripiion of this superb steamship, ami aee.l not J repeat it here. A personal inspeothm has satirlied 1 us, that she is all that has been said of her. Too » much commendation cannot ho bostowod upon her General mul appointment*, lo dt’xvrib* her iiuna iW words ivh possible, would ho » to .at -lie i. a floating palace, combining strength > and elegance in the highest possible degree. Every c wart iias been designed and prodnecd with the ' most exquisite skill and taato, and taken as a whole 1 tho steamer reflects the highest credit upon tho • l’liiladelphia artiians. ...... , f. She win limit at Vaughn* A Linn # ship yard, Kon.it 'don, is of about 1,900 tons burthen, Otis- < tomhouse register, or I,Too tons carpenter's tnea- t ■urc—is “14 feet in length, 84 feet beam, and SI t T.el depth ■ f hold, ller engines, which are by 1 Merrick A Son, are of 7i inch cylinder, 8 feel stroke, ami 60P herse power. These works dis- ' pl.iv a remarkalds degree of neatness iu their up- ' nearanca and arrangement, while at tho same time ’ they are of the most substantial description. Her twiddle win Is aro of 80 fact diameter. 1 'flu, .teamer is capable of accommodating 200 1 passengers with ease and comfort, and tho saloons, 1 state-rooms, and other apartment* for these are ( MmtpUiou.lv fitted up and furuUhod. In the after and upper saloons the floors ate covered with ta- j pcstrv carpeting, tho sofas are of rose wood and 1 figured velvet*, and the panels of tho saloons of so- ' lid zebra, satin and rosewoods. The tables are mar bled topped, and at tho head of the companion way entrance to the upper saloon is a largo slab ol Sinai j m irltle beneath an expensive mirror. The forward j ’ dining saloon is furnished with Brussels carpet- | 1 in n as are all the cabin and staterooms, and the tables, etc., are of polished black walnut, in the bath room provision is mod* tor supplies of hot and c,,'d water, l’wo faintly state rooms located alt are fitted m> elegantly with French bedsteads, law curtains, etc. Ail the cabins and state rooms, however, ere large, comfortable and exceedingly it-it in their atvle. Indeed, we do not know of » i pan es the vessel which doe* not merit praise, j anil the highest credit must he awarded to those j wiio planned ami devised all her arrangements. > V noil 1 1 r hurricane deck is a promenade superior to an j thing of the kind thut can he found in any ' cither i \V# havo said imftlctent to enable tho reader to ; tv thisstv-amor i* a very attractive one. j \or nasaont'ora, especially, ahe ia admirably oaleu- j hill i ' resembling more a sea palace than* packet. *\, r health, comfort, and convenience, no hotter •teamer can bo found ; and her speed is sufficient to 111 ike her* ilipdrabl* line for travel sud tor j •ftvi -h! w inch have always been considerable l«e --tun it ’ S’t' m'uah and Philadelphia, and must, with the a.ivatu-i res of this line greatly increase. it V« us pleasure to add. that Mr. Vaughan, the builder, and Mr. Merrick who furnished the 1 out as passengers, and they, a> well , . ’ Vi'altoa. are highly pleased with the work- , ing of the machinery and the entire performance j * •Capt, Walton, a stranger thus tar mu "V't U'k oon' 0 ' highly recommended as a cour- , tv ns and ol' ,i*' officer, and skillful seaman. The colors of the steamer wore presented bv | Oov. t'obh It isiim custom for the Stale after , which n Vi . '-i l is named to furnish her with colors. ; and it was in conformity with tins enstom that Gov. Bold) acl.'d. A magnificent flag floats from the nu.i.-.r.ft. vith *• elaborate painting of the coat of arm* of Georgia, and bcariug the noble in acriptiun , f •♦Jn.tice. Prudence, and Moderation —imtimcuts which should ever he remembered . both in t. - government of a State and the corn inuud of a Steamship. ScccEssm. Fonorjawi.—Three of the hanks of | Boston were defrauded on Tuesday last of s:\S>oo hy forged checks drawn by the saute individual on three different- firms. Tjie checks were given hy the j forger to a negro who drew tho money and paid it ' over. A fourth check was presented but though the forgery was not detected the cashier refused to pay the money because lie did not know the negro ‘ man who presented it. The Journal gives the following account of tho mode of operation pur sued by the forger. On Friday he went into the flour store of Messr*. ! lfibbev on Commercial street, bought a barrel of; for it with tt SIOO bill, deolincd to receive ; the foreign money which was given to him in change, preferring to have a bank check of the ton, a* h*> wished to have nothing but Boston mo no- This was given to lum and h# .uKscoucntly went through the same pl'y upon tl-.e other firms who'c nxnios were forged. Be signed the checks upon which he drew The amounts connected with . tllom iu smh a manner that the sign* l I cd tob perfect, and he suooeded iu three case* out | of four. < A Railroad Enrroti—Tl'.e editor of the Aberdeen (Mias.) fn fyvmbnf. recently addressed the follow ing stirring Railroad appeal to his readers: “Ixtok around vou at tho world, all going on the wings of lightning and the power of steam, at the rate of thirty miles per hour by the latter, and a. the rate of thousands of mile* per second by the former, and you are here standing on the bank* or a little, narrow, cyprus-kaced snaggy, ereokcvi, ssmlbarred, eentemptihle dry branch, with all your past vesr’s earnings going to waste around you, waiting for rain! Look at yourselves, you men of energy, >» everything bu{ railroads—why the world will run ovor you and distance you, leaving vou in darkness, unless you go to work, talk W itfc tongues of lightning an ’ travel with rail road sjieed.” The power of Jenny Lind's voice may be, in some measure, understood, when it is stated that it was distinctly beard more than a quarter of a ails from the Town Hall, on lha evening es her ia Fsrtkaraptsa. SOCTHEBS CCLTITAIOB. Opinions of the Press. Soothers CrtnTATon.—We have received the May number of the Sontham Cultivator. It is a fine work and should lie hands of all our farmers. Terms #1 a W. S. Jones, Augusta, Go-—-V. C. Argun. . Soctiiibn CrurVATOB.—W e have so often called attention to thi* valuable agricultural monthly, published by W, 8. Jonea, at Augusta. Ga., that wu know not what to say more than to advise every farmer who ha* a dollar to spare to tend forit the first mail.— AthrilU (A - . C.) 1 !et». Southern Cultivator for Mat. — This excellent agricultural journal should be patronised by ail Louisianian*. Hi* the be-t work of the kind in the country, and wo believe, the largest. To the housewife, ns well a* the planter and mtu of sci ence, it i* likewise useful and intcrestiag. I’ub liehed at Augusta, Ga., by Williamß. Jones, at tbe low price of #1 per annum in advance.— BouUiom (fst.,) Btntinel. The SomnnN Cultivator. — "We invite the at fcntion of onr renders to the prospectus of this valuable period bid found in our advertising de portment. The Mat number has iust reached eur office, tilled a* usual with able ami interesting ar ticles cn almost every subject connected with tho funning intore-t. This atdy conduoted monthly has doubtless contributed much to wak* up an interest, on the subject of Agriculture in the Sou.hern States.— Weekly (*V. C.) Menage. Tuv Foctiikbit Cn.TiVATom.—Ws have been fs v c l with a copy ofthis periodical for May. This monthly is a very interesting ene to planters, gardener* and cult;store in general. It spread* light on all branch's of agriculture, is full of valu i in: ticr, well arranged and well printed. It is estimat'd a* one of the best agricultural papers in the world. It ia published at Augusta, Ga., by Derv.el her. ! M. ]>., a* principal editor, and I). Redmond, as J resistant. Terms #1 por annum.— Floruit Demo crat. I The May No. of that valuable Agricultural work, Stic nuthern Cultivator, ho* been received, filled a* i usual with intcre ting and useful mattor. TheGulti- ! vat- r increase* in ioterci-t, each No., net only in the 1 original, but selected articles. Every farmer should : have it upon his tub!*, provided he Wishes to keep pace with ti e improvement*and discoveries which are being constantly made in Agriculture. The sub*' ription i* only *1 pc r annum. Address Vi . B. Jones, Augusta, Ga.— i front Hill tAla.) Herald. Lr. Sornintx rrr.TiTATon.—Nous evens reen et lu avec plaisir la No. 8, edition do Mai 1582, de ee journal, qui sc reeommsr.de par I’habilets svee ia qncllo i! traitotont cc quiconeerne l sgricuiture en general dars ie nnd, comme aussi la manicre de soigner les besliaux, on fit toutce qui pent inters* ■ rcr !o s liabitants de no* contre.es sons le rapport de* coins a donner *la culture. Nous engageons nos abonnesoAle public en general ale favoriser do tout tour pouvoir cards ae sanraient trop er coiirn'o rR io telle publication. Ce journal parnit le L-r do ehnque mois ct sc pnblie a Augusta. Oa., an prix de $l par an.—/* Vigilant. The May number of the Southern Cultivator is filled with’tho most valuable matter touching tho general Agricultural interests of the South. To tho planter it is an invaluable assistant, and we are surprised tliat overv farmer, no matter how many or row acres of land lie. may cultivate, is not a snb scribertoit. The subscription price is only #1. — Address \V. 6. Jones, Augusta Go.—Floridian Journal. The Southern Cultivator for May has come to ban I, as usual well filled with matter of prime im portance to the rgriculturiat. It is published at Augusta, <!«., in monthly numbers orß2 large pa ge*, Daniel Lee, M. lb, Editor, and lb Redmond Assistant Editor, at #1 per year in advance. Ad dress W. 8. Jones publisher.— XorthAlalamian. SortHBRN Cn.TiTATnn. —We have received the May nwnhgf of t his valuable journal, published at Augusta, Gconfia, which is an improvment upon it* former creditable appearance. It is now neatly printed on a royal octavo sheet of 82 pages, fine pa lter, with many beautiful illustrations. It dcscryos extensive patronage, especially i.n the South. The prico ia only one dollar a year.— Sunny South. THE PEN THAT LAVS THE OOLDKN EGGS. Will be found in the contents of the Southern Cultivator, the May number of which lies before us. Windy pull* arid high wrought eulogies fail of the prar'irrl which should always be connected with every effort for the amelioration of the condition oftho bnman family. Wo have no disposition to resort to such mean*, to bring forward the claims ofthis excellent Agricultural manual. A bare no tice of its contents will give a partial view of the nest flint contains tho Golden egg*. Plantation and harm economy is illustrated in articles on “ThoScienco of plowing,” recollect what Franklin says, “Plow deep while sluggard* sleep:” “Hi Itiat by the p’.etivh wr.nhl ihrirs Himself, must either hold or drive'’ On this point “the self sharpening attachment embracing the,' tied point, which may he inverted at pleasure, when dull, and renewed by th* black smith when worn out" is rceenmmendcd to he placed in the hand* of a skilful and industrieus driver. It give* also a short account of Beat Root Sugar, and several important particulars on the “ Time for cutting Timber,” “ How to raise Yellow Clover,” “How to apply lime to the improvements of the soil“On tho improve ment of the vegetable races,” “on the culture of oat* and the Sweet Potato,” etc. It tells you how to build a rut proof barn, to mend broken hardware and make it is a* good ns ever; how to e.uroeolio in hotOM, uu'l an excellent treatise on “Eoonomy of Food.” Tho Horticultural department ie well stored with simple and usoful directness for beau tifying your yards and garden* and a sow excellent hints on Poultry; tho subject of domestic animals i* next treated of in a very original and interesting manner, wherein the socret of success is thus sum med up : “ Tho foundation of the improvement in Short Horae, Devons and Hereford*; South Down and Leicester Sheep 1 Berkshire and other swine was (is) laid in good keeping.” In other words the process of making a good ling out of a mangy pig; accompanying this, are several excellent receipt* of of general utility. Tho advertising list is filled with noticoa of what the farmer needs in every de partment oft! c science. Ho who fails to sub scribe for tho Southern Cultivator, if s farmer, will stand tho elmneo of missipg the fortune ha might make by following tho advise it contains.—South ern Argue. Why tub TEnt'A^TKi'Ki’ Thwty was Etnmit.— t! A special dispatch from Washington to the New ti York Herald, states, on the authority of a letter from a distinguished gentleman in Mexico, that, p previous to tlio rejection of tho Tshuantepc# treaty, „ it had born intimated te Mr. Letcher, the American h minister, that tho Mexican government wss willing t to grail’ tho right of way across the Isthmus of p Tohu mtopoc to tlio New Orleans Company, if they t would cense, to press tlio (laray grant claim—a claim e w liieli the Mexican peoplo were unanimously op- t posed to. on the ground not only of its expiration, g bill that it was obtained by bribery, and conveyed a vast quantity of land—ton longues on both sides j. of the road—for the purpose of solonitatian. Mr. ( Letolicr informed the President of the Tehuantepec f Company of this intimation, but received ns an- , awer from him, and, immediately on the rejection j oftlieTehuantcpoo treaty, Mr. L. addressed the j, Moxiean government the ultimatum of the govern- | mont of the U. States, which declared that the Te- , iiuantepoc treaty, recognising ttie validity as the j Garav grant, nnist iie confirmed hy tlio Mexican government. No other arrangement would for a T moment he listened to. Under these circumstan- ’] ecs, President Arista addressed himsoli directly j to President Fillmore, of which the correspondent r aavs:— Oh. Cour. r “Uonckiiowlcdgos the weakness of Mexico and { tlio greatness of tlio U. States, and makes a touch- , ing appeal to the magnanimity of a great nation, t not to force a wrong upon n week people. He de- \ clarcs there must he some mysterious influence s ivtiicli induces the United States to endeavor te j force Moxico to ratify a treaty reviving a defunct t grant, 110 says that th# government and people , of Moxico havo every desire to throw apon the } Teimantepec communication, and instances the fact n that the ilav previous to his writing, a bill had been f intodneed into the Mexioan Congress authorizing i ilic government to oftor tlia right of way across the <■ lsthtmts to any company which wouldbuiid a road; c !>nt, a* for the (larov grnst, it would not b* reeog- f] Hired, even if tho United Wntos forced upsn Maxi- j co ihe full extent of tho throat contained in th* ul- t timatum—war. x "it is impossible to believe that Mr. Letcher has t not exceeded his instructions in pressing Mexico j toocloiieto the wall, and there is little doubt hut that tho appeal o! Arista will bring about a peaceable | settlement. _ _ < “The new Mexican minister, who is said te have \ jnstai rived in \\ nsiiington, wittispecial reference to < "this and othor matters, possibly brought this letter ] of (I en. Arista with him, and haa er* this dolivyred , it to th# President. * _ ] Texas for Fh.lvcue.— Whig State fVncsn/i#e — t The AYliig State Oonveatioa met at Austia on tbo < lit'n inst. Col. Jaa. kUiily presided. A very good ] representation froia th* different counties yerc present; an Eieetaral Ticket v.i aopiaated, and , measures taken for a thorough organization of the ] parly The proceedings throughout were cliarsc- I i terizod by great unanimity. The Committee an ■ nominations reported Jlon. J. B. Ashe, of tinlyes- i ton county, for the Stut* at large. Col. Ja*. Reilly of llarris county, was chosen Elector for the Weet i ern District. 1 The Delegates t* th* National C#u*ention are I non. J. B. Ashe, Col. J. Uiallv, Albert Ball. J. i INckenson.B. is. Nichols and ilou. LewisA.Bry ! tux. The following vesolntiops were nnammously - ] adapted: A . Tiiat we regard th# Campromies mea ! surca of til* Thirty-First Congress aa a ftaal settle- I I ment of tho question* that havereceatly tiireaten- j <1 the trim iiiiiity of the Union, and that we, the ] ! Whig* of Vi'estcrn Texas, will cpntinn* to give | I them our firm and unwavering support. | ,*>.. /, Thar we claim, in bchsif txf the Stale of 1 Tex. s, an exercise of tha constitutional power of J I the t'ongress es the United States, forth* improve- j I ment of our rivers and harbors; and for the con-| * traction of such internal improvement* as raay : both (h iiitate commerce between this and other j j States, and conduce to tho protection of eur fron . t tier. . j i !-e\ That wc cordially approve of the patr.- ; ; otic s.nd omineutlv national administration er Mil- : i lard Fillmore, aad that we declare him onr first i I choice for tho Presidency of tha Uaited flt.ites, j 1 subject to the decisioa of tha Whig National Can- J i vattion, Devour m Natiov.m. Convention. —The Balti- | mere City Democratic Convention ha* aujwintcd ■ as acoaimittee of arrangetnenta for the National Convention: Francis Gallagher, .Ciufirmsn, John I Weslev Watkins Abe! R. lilakenev, William 11. ; ; Cole, dr., .hie. Curran, Georgs H. Hickman, and i : Jat.it'* A. Bruce. Tbe Coujmitt* have established their kead-qnar- j ters at the Eutavr House, where communications 1 tnav be addressed te them until after the session , j of the Convention. They arc antharized to receive i e uitributions from the citizens to defray the ex ' ponses of the Convention. j * The immense capacity of the. Hall of the Meehan ioi' Institute will accommodate seven thousand ; mectators. A platform will be erected at the south \ , end of the Hall sufficiently large to accommodate i tha member* oftlie Convention and the repreaen- , ! tatives of the press. . j Tin delegates to the Convention w-.1l be f.irmss- | c ! w ith tickets, and will he admitted atth* door of ; j thehr.U on Second-street.* The public will bead- | I mined at the main entrance en Baitimere-street. | The galleries will lie appropriated exclusively to | the ladies arid such gentlemen as may accompany thi vi. A sufficient number of police will be in at- | tendance to enforce the strictest order and deco- ( ram. Editors of pubiiojournal* wishing scats pro- . v.ded for reporters are to make application to the j cl-aiiman of the committee. No on* will be a.l- I niitteda* a reporter links* he shall produce wnt- ; ten evidence of having been employed by some : j rc*pe:tahla journal.—Nut-A. Ary. i H AI^'j“R,I -~pnThursdaT last, ISth instant, j ! * 0 c ‘°ck, P. M.. hail fell in great abundance, i 1 M e have never wurw- ed a hail storm to equal I 111 vß’lsncc. M e heard its approach aomctime before it reaei-.ed toe place. The wind blew ffiri i OMtvfrmn south-west, driving haU stones (tome | of winch were yen- large,) with great vdocitv. . Snell rapnings »:• - mattering as the hail pelted ; th* roots of the houses we have never before hoard. Tue trees ana undergrowth were deprived as a ' large re iticn of tiieirleaves. The omAde or loos* f b*rk ofthe pine* wa# pe.ted eff, » nd nuirkl n, ft ■ ; wideh will be visible for years to come. Such was , the quantity of hail that fed, thatthe surface of the 1 J earth was nearly covered, and >n depressed places 1 it lav ta the depth of several inchc*. The growing ' 1 crops were either totally destroyed or seriously in i lured. The corn which had grown to am- siii n , i more resemble* itself, but stands rifted and torn - topieecs. The cotton, wherever the hail fell as it did here, is no doubt completely destroyed. We suppose, however, that the storm was confined to i a narrow scope, as th* temperature of tho weather t ha* nat been materially changed. s Yesterdav evening we had another storm of rain, r wind and bail, though nothing te compare with tha ir%t.~Bh*bnik (4. 0.) St***. I From tho X. O. Pitapune, 14/A inti. toller from Mexico. Br the arrival of the brig American, Capt. Ma loney, from Vera Cruz on the 6th inst, we have : dates from the city of Mexico to the 4th inst. ‘ Great cxeitcmeul had been created in the cagi i tal br tho pardon granted by the Congrcs* to I the three assassins of Dr. Eeistegu. The Con- Igress was sssailtd on all hand* for this act of weaknes-; tho journal* unanimously speak of it a* a direct attack on society, and the respectable I citizen* of Mexico had nearly all purchased arm* i to defend their persons against the horde* of bandit* whom thi* pardon lias almost legally au thorized to commit murder. A conspiracy against the Government was dis i covered about tlic 24th ult. by two of the con spirators revealing the plot. Dr. Betancourt and several ethers implicate i w ere arrested. A newspaper published at Jaiupa, announces that the Government has ordered the command ing general in the State of Vera Cruz, to proceed with hi* aid* and a body of troop* to the bar at the mouth of tho river Coatzacoaico?, ta finish the ftrtifica': >n»already commenced there. Thecause a-signed i*, the fear of an invasion of the Isth mus of Tehuantepec by a body of American*, wiio under the name of “ laborer*,” and to the number of 500 men. are to leave New Orleans un der the command or guidance of the masters of I the Baravia and Almagrcs, which vessels were i seized at the mouth ol the above river some j months ago. ! A quarrel has risen between the Legislature I of the State of Vera Cruz and the Mexican Con- I gress. The former insists upon a greater reduo- ! tion of the tariff - of 1845 than the 10 per eent. a!- ! lowed by the national Senate. The Senate, will alios thi* reduction of 10 per cent., but refuse* to do aw*_v with any of tho duties. The lower lions# of Congress, on tho contrary, is in favor of abol ishing some of the duties. The question was not i I fettled. Congress would undoubtedly soon pas* : I a law authorizing tho States on the Northern and j Northeastern frontier to combine for ths purpose of the common defence against tho inroad* of tho hordes of Indians. Tbe States of Zacatecas and Durango, besides being ravaged by the savages, are suffering from tho visitation* of a general | famine. A subscription lias b<en started in the city of * Mexico for the relief of the people of Durango, i Scnor Majica, Governor of trio State of Puebla, has again resigned. The bridge of tho “ Plan del Rio,” destroyed during the last war, is to be rebuilt at Government expenses. On the 24th nit., the day the telegraph wa? to commence working between Vera Cruz and Orizaba the wires were cut. Good omen for the f uturo 1 The line will reach the city of Mexico during the present month. A little steamboat, called the Fsperanza, is run ning between the city of Mexico and Chaleo. A conducts ot #1,400,000, under ti.e escort of Gen. Merilza and troops, left the city of Mexico for Vera Cruz on the 24th ult. Atilt. Later from Mexico'. — The brig Tehauntc pco, (.’apt. Brown, arrived this morning from Vera Ctnz, which port she lett on the 7th inst. * On tbe 6th inst., in tho morning, a Mexican man-of-war brig ana three cutters left Vera Cruz with troops, bound for the Contzaeoakoa riter and the Isthmus of Tehauntepec. The Mexican steam ship State of Mexico was taking in powder and gnus forthe same destination. The great bone of contention, the Tehauntepec road, as we learn from a passe, gcr by this arrival, was still being discussed in Congress. They demand #2,000,000 for the right of way over the Isthmus. Wo are also informed bv a passenger who con versed on the subject with the American Consul at Vera Cruz, on the morning of the 7th inst. that the mass of the lower orders of tlic Mexican people are opposed to the confirmation of the Tehaunte pee treaty in any form. Business was very dull at Vera Cruz and tho city of Mexico. Foreign (hrrespondene* of l/ut Boston Journal. From Klo .Janeiro. Rio Janeiro, April 12. I have hardl v time to write you u line before the mail bag per the clipper ship Maria, tor New York, closes. As to news, I have very little te communi cate. Tho weather continues* very hot and dry, and consequently tho yellow fever is making fear ful havoe, particularly on board the shipping. No vessel enn remain in this bay, wliilo th* present state of tiling* exists, more than five days without getting the fever on board—consequently there are not, and in fact there have net been for weeks, any es our naval ship* in this port. They are mostly at Montevideo. Some es the Ameriesn ship* have suffered most severely, and I have known es several that eouhl not muster hands sufficient to get out of the bar- • bor. The American ship Victor sailed for Now Orleans about a fortnight sir.ee, with only two tnen able to do duty. Many others have been hero, as it wore, entirely deserted. The Swedish brig Dolphin Ins lost three consecutive captains within tho past two months, and the berth is now vacant. I notice in-hound a fine ship, the “Catnips,” iso days from the Snndwii-h Islands, for New Bedford, with a cargo of oil. She sails to day for home. We have also in from New York, in s passage of ES days, the ship Racohound, bound for San Fran cisco, with 27A of tha most filthy rnudies that it •ver was my fortune to behold. I hope the,y will get away before they contract this fever, for it would make torrible work among them. For the past day or two, w# have had very fine showers, which wo hops will occur with sufficient frequen cy to break up this pestilence entirely. Dralh ofMra. Amelia 15. Wt'lhy. It is with very sad feelings xve announce the de cease of Mrs. Amelia 15. YVclby, the celebrated poetess. She died in this city yesterday morning, at the residence of her husband, Mr. George Wol by. Mrs. Welby was a woman of trne genius. In deed we never knew on# to whom nutur* bad been more partial in th* gift #f song. At a very early psriad of her life—a period whon th# mind ia gen erally very immature—she produced poems that have overy whore been received witli dolight, and which will never fad* from our country's literature. It ia now about fifteen years since the public lirat became acquainted with her name and her pro ductions through the columns of this paper. Poem followed poem in bright saccession, each one teem ing with freak wild thoughts expressed in verse of the most delicious liarmoay. These poems came from the heart ofthe gifted girl and were all very beautiful—so beautiful and so perfect indeed, that they have scarcely been equalled hy the produc tions of any other American poetess. Sneh an extraordinary scries of poems, all ex pressivoof unworn feelings and glowing with ge nius, could not fail to attraetattenlion. “Amelia” became a great favorite with all the lovers of poetry throughout the Union. As poem followed poem, they were eagerly caught up hy the conductors of the public press in all sections and published until every render in the Union became familiar with them. Nor wastheir fame confined to the United States, for many of them were republished in En gland and created in that country a deep interest in the welfare of the young minstrel girl from whose harp-strings floated harmonies of thought and ex pression that charmed all hearts. For two years she continued to sing, making this paper the me dium of her communications with thepublio. Tlmt her poems were unequal in their merits, it is true, but yot what xvoro considered her poorest efforts were swcoler than the best of those of other peo ple. Such an intellectual phenomenon was regarded with strange interest in every State in the Union. Tributes of admiration in verse and prose flowed in upon her in abundance. The list of her ad mirers include many of tha most distinguished iu our literature. All strangers on reaching our city desired to sc# th* poetess, the enchantment of whose verse they had so often felt. And w hen they saw liar, a most artless, shrinking, “April hearted thing,” with the flowery hues of sixteen summers on her joyous brow and the light of genius in her deep bright eye, they could scarcely believe that the mere girl before them cauld possibly have produced those poems of such great wealth es feel ing andsueh imperishable beauty. But she was a mystery to herself and a mystcrv to her friends, for “genius is over a mystery to itsclfaml to others.” Those superb poems which aro equal to the best oftlieir class in tho language, came in all their ex quisite brightness and perfection fYom her mind iihnost without an effort. She always had them finished iu her mind before she committed them to paper. They were for the most part composed while she was engaged in some domestic avoca tion, and written off without difficulty and pub lished as they were written. Alas 1 that'widcly sensitive heart lias ceased to beat, and those harp-strings will he heard no more on earth 1 the lias gone from amid things perisha ble to the home of the immortal, and the unfading. That bright star which e hone so lustrously in the heaven of song is eclipsed to our vision, and we shall sco it no more among the bright sisterhood. Her spirit has passed from our habitations, and her form will in a few short hours be shut out for-, ever from our view, One of the most gifted women of the age has fallon, and the places which have known her tier* shall know her no more forever. She is gene in the spring-time of her life, and the spring season of th# year: that season which she loved so well becar.-s of its birds and blossoms and visible poetry gushing out from hill-si do and valley, end her eye is now dim to this world’s my riad beauties, and her ear is cold t# the warbling* of happy birds, sounding like the echoes ot her own sweet melodies. For several years, Mrs. YVclby's muse was silent. She preferred silence to song, and would not yield te the solicitations of those of Her friends who desired lie* to string again her loner neglected harp. But she wrote enough in her bright girl ■hood to secure t# her nan.* an abiding place iu American poctrv. Now that she is gene, let those who would be just to her memory and her genius, ! openthe pages of the volume con raining her poems, ; and read anywhere, and they will find the uumis ' taknble evidences of true inspiration in many | poems, which in beauty of thought, deliciousness | of melody, freshness of feeling, and naturalness of j imagery,"have rarely been equalled. Sad indeed i srews'uowto knew thatthe bright mind from I which emanated th"** glorious song* is pone from I scenes of time, and that i;o last strains of earthly j music have died upon the air. “Along the blf iseit heave a | Her spirit bold* its war. In th- starrv radiance of the night And the golden light of dav its pinion* flashing back ihe stiee* Os those lUKiouded spheres. And it* own wild music mingling With the angel-notes it hear*. ’ Zof. ivrioe Journal. Soxsvaixa New. —Wo clip tho following from ; last Lanreneevilic Herald. We should think it a ! valuable invention: “Wo were shown on last Monday, by tb* inven tor, Mr. Carter, a new machine for planting seed, especially cotton seed, which exceeds any thin? of the kind" we have ever seen or heard of. It drops from o to 10 seed in a hill, at such distances as is desired, and .a so constructed as to open the hill, drop the seed, and cover them at the. fame time, thus saving seed and the labor sf one horse and seven hands, as it usually takes two hand, to drop after one plow and one to cover. In other words, one herse and one hand with this machine perform the labor of c : glit hands and two horses inp’anting crops. From what tl-.e ingenious inventor told us of its operation, having planted his entire crop with it this year, it is destined tocome into general nse. It can"also be made to drop corn and peas at the same time with much more accuracy than it can bo done by hand, “The invent or intends applying for a patent, and therefore a minute description of it might be im proper. Mr. Carter is a native of Laurens district, and wc wish him every success, and that his ine'e nnitv mav be rewarded not only with feme, but with something more ‘mattriaV ■ —• » Steamship Fanny. Cap?. Pennoek, from New Orleans for San Francisco via Bio do Janeiro, put into this port Saturday afternoon for coal ami pro visions, having on board *SO passengers bound for California. She left Sw Orleans on the first of Mav and the Belize about eight days since. It is net known when the Fanny will leave, as there appears to he seme misunderstand.ng bo tween the Captain and passengers. The Tatter complain that Savannah is not on the rout# from Ivew Orleans to San Fraueisco-ythat the boat is un fit for the vovrge—that she is old and cannot carry coal enough." with *OO passengers, to take her to Bio. the point at which abewa.t.toneli first. It is also rumored that an effort will be made to libel her before she leaves tins pert- The FannT is ft small steamer—about ton*—* is rather ancient in appearance wdwM enlaced we understand in the transportation of men and supplies, liv the Government, during the Mexican war.- Str.'Ji*?: of • Heoit Clav's Schoolmate.— The Kiehmond ITS io says: “We met, a few data ago, *“h an old pentlemam from Hanover, of the eame of Henry CUy, aud who waa raised within four miles of hi*pare"ntal reaidenee. They wars also ,*®“O0 - mate* together. The old gentleman said that Hanry was on* of the l*tl boya he ever knew, that ha never had a quafrel with a schoolmate, and waa a quiet, gentleniar.lv lad—net very amart at mar bltt, but a groat deal ahead oftha aehoolmaater IB writing, arithmetic *te." THIRTY-SECOND CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION. IN SENATE, Mar in. After petitions anjl reports, Sir. Mailorv offered a resolntion, which were agreed to, directing an inquiry by the Committee on Foreign Relations into tiie expediency of pro viding for the satisfaction to the subjects of Spain residing in the United States for the injuries sus tained by them iu consequence of popular violence growing out of the results of the late Cuban ex pedition. Mr. Sumner submitted a resolution, which was agreed to. directing an inquiry iuto the expediency of abolishing the law requiring the exaction of twenty cents from the monthly wagea of seamen in the merchant service, constituting what is called Hospital money. On motion of Mr. Morton, the bill granting land to Florida to aid iu the construction of a railroad from Pensacola bay to Montgomery, Ala., and for branch roads from" Pensacola to Mobile bay, and to Chattahoochee river, in Georgia, was taken up and ordered to be engrossed. AUo a bill granting land to Illinois and Indiana to aid in the construction of a railroad from Louis ville, Ky., to St. Louis, lie., and it was ordered to be engrossed. The bills which on Friday were ordered to be engrossed, granting land to Florida and Alabama I for railroads in those States, were token up and j passed. The deficiency bill was then taken np. Mr. Wade addressed the Senate in opposition to the amendment giving additional aid to the Col lins line. In the course of his remarks he com- j merite d upon the total neglect of Congress to do ! aught for the improvement of rivers aiid harbors ( in tlie Western States, and he asked the Senator from Michigan whether ho would vote for appro- I priutions for such purpose. Mr. Cass said his views upon this subject were j well known—they had been fully discussed at the j lart session. Ile'should vote for a bill upon the ] subject of internal' improvements—a reasonable j bill, the items of whibli shall have been examined 1 und recommended toCongress b» the War Depart- I ment. lie would vote for a bill whUh does not ! push tha expenditure unreasonably. lie was not for establishing a general system of internal im provement, but there were harbors and rivers for the improvement of which he would vote. Mr. Wade resumed his remarks, declaring his determination to vote against any appropriation to aid the navigatihg interests in the Atlantic or Pacific till justice was shown to the West. Mr. Bayard followed in earnest support of the amendment. » Mr. Mallory moved an amendment transferring this contract from the Navy to the Post Office De partment. The Senate then adjourned. HOUSE. Mr. Cullom. of Tennessee, submitted a resolution for the purchase of Mount Vernon, which ha wished referred to a committee, to report by bill or otherwise. Objections being made tlio motion was not put. The House then went into committee, Mr. nib bard, of New Hampshire, in the chair, and took up the Homestead Bill. Several amendments were offored and rejected. An amendment was moved extending a gratuitous grant of one hundred and sixty acres of land to every officer, seaman and marine, who served in the Mexican war, or their widows and orphans. Mr. Fvans of Maryland moved to add an amend ment extending the same benefit to those who had served in the Revolutionary war, that of 1612, and the Florida war. Mr. Jones, of Tenn., objected to the amendment as being out of order. The chair having over ruled the objection was sustained by the commit tee. Mr. Evans expressed his surprise that those who had served before 1547 were overlooked. The best men the service ever possessed were the marines who served in tho war of 1512 ; and who had never received bounty lands. The same remark, he said would apply to the seamen and marines who went onshore and served during the Florida war, and who in neither ease received prize money. He con cluded by expressing a hope that tardy justice would be awarded these deserving men. The amendment having been negatived, and al so the amendment to which it appiien, and one or two others having been similarly disposed of, the first section was passed as amended on Friday. Other sections of the hill were thenjdisposcd of. Mr. Florence, of Pa., proposed to amend the bill by extending its benefits to officers and others en gaged in the war of 1812. He said there were six or seven thousand persons whom he represented, who gave their services to the country during .that war who could not understand the distinction that had been made in favor of those who enlisted during the Mcxicon war, many of whom were never en gaged in actual service. lie said ho should vote for the bill, whether the amendment were adopted or not. He believed the pcoplo generally were in fa vor of extcndingtbo benefits of tho bill to that class of porsons whose cause he had been advoca ting. Tho amendment having been nogatived, ns were ono or two others relative to registers and receivers of the land offices, a motion prevailed that the com mittec rise. The House having resumed, tho chairman report ed that the committee had come to no conclusion with reference to the business before it. Mr. Johnson, of Arkansas, renewed his motion for the adjournment of the House from the first to the fourth of Juno, that the hall might bo pre pared for the summer session, and tho previous question having been agreed to, the thirteenth and seventeenth of June was moved, in amendment, upon which the sense of the House is being taken by tiis yens and nays. IN SENATE, May 11. Mr. Cooper presented the memorial of Thomas Sully arid other nrtists ol' the United States, praying that Congress will employ Mr. Bothertnell to paint a historical picture for the rotunda of the Capitol. After other petitions and reports, Sir. Mallory moved to take up the joint resolu tion providing for the completion of a war steamer for harbor defence, according to the contract made with Mr. K. L. Stevens, of Now York, and tlio mo tion was agreed to. Hr. Stockton addressed the Senate in support of tho measure. lie pointed out the fact that the harbor of New York and other Atlantic harbors were not in a hotter state of defence than they were forty years ago. Hostile fleets arriving on our coast were no longer subject to tlio uncertainties of wind and tide. These considerations opposed no obstacle to the operations of steam fleets, and in the present state of defences of New York harbor a single steamer of tho onemy could lay that eitr in ruins. Forts were not as’efficient in defending a harbor from steam vessels, which may eomo within and pass bey ond the range of fort in five minutes. A vessel then, impervious to shot and shell, stationed in the harbor, was absolutely necessary for defence of it. He considered such a vessel as worth more, for harbor defence, than twenty forts. lie paid high compliments to Mr. Stephens for his high reputa tion. lie has undertaken this contract with no purposo of making money, from no desire to have a Government job—but for the sole purpose of identifying his skill and talents with the means of national defence. lie maintained that a navy must bo necessarily tho only rcliablo defence of this country in casoof wpr. Ho urged an immediate and large increase of the steam navy. England, Eussia ana Franco had now' immense steam navy's and that of tho United States onnsisted of flvc’worthlcss ships and two screw propellers. And this was the navy of the Bcpublio which bid tlio world defiance in a naval ( war. ! Within twenty davs from a declaration of war, ! a steam flee: could if no more defence be furnish- • cd New York than now, lay that citv in ruins in a j single night. Ho urged the establishment of a steam navy, superior to that of the world, of ves sels having speed and other qualities, which would enable any one of them to whip six of tho enemy, and which could cruize with safety in the British channel and threaten English cities as ours are now. He contended it was not inconsistent with true democratic principles to protect and encourage those articles noeossary for national defence. Ho said if these—and they were coal and iron—were encouraged by a change of revenue laws so as to fix the duty on tho home or American valuation, then the enterprise of America* citizens could safely competo with that of the world. lUs democracy was the democracy of Ul4 Virgi nia and Kentucky resolutions of 1795-9. These, lie regarded, were the greatest legacy, the consti tion alone excepted, bequeathed to us hv the pa triots of the country; they had warned the country of the many dangerous heresies and false theories, and pointed out the only safo channel in which the ship of State could be gnided. , The subject was then, after some remarks by Mr. Mangum, postponed. The Deficiency bdl wa» then taken up. Messrs. Geycr and Brooke addressed the Senate in opposition to the amendment giving additional aid to the Collins line of steamers. Mr. Kush and Mr. Badger replied. An amendment transferring the contract for this service fri mthe navy to the post office department, was debated and rejected—yeas 18, nays 191 and then the subject was postponed. After the consideration of executive business, the Senate adjoruned. HOUSE. Tlie Ilonse then went into committee of the whole, and proceeded with the Homestead Bill. Mr. Evans, of Md., moved to strike out tho last section, for the purpose of calling attention to tho fact that in the appropriation bill $971,000 are ap propriated for continuing surveys of the pnblie lands, and submitted whether it should uot he pro vided in the bill that the cost of survey of tho lands to be granted shall bo paid by the settler obtaining such free grant, and not that the revenues derived from the custom bouse should be taken to defray the expenses of making gratuitous grants of the puhlio lands. He said lie had not time in a five minutes speech to express hi-sentiments fully on the subject, but he thought there was little duferenee between granting tho land in the manner proposed, and giving persons resident in the old states the amount of tlio value ol such lands, to enable them t* make purchases there. He concluded by stating, that he intended to vote against the bill, he should press his amendment, but hoped the friends of tho bill would introduce some such clause. Mr. Cobb, of Alabama, proposed an amendment, regulating the price of puhlio lands, according to the time during which tnej[ shall liavo been in the market—the price decreasing in proportion to the time which shall have elapsed. Tho Chairman ruled the amendment to be out of order. Other amendments were submitted and discuss ed, when the Committee rose, and the .House ad journed. IN SENATE, May 12. Mr. Sewar.i presented tbo resolution* and report of the C hamber of C ommerce of New \ ork against the continuance of the present system of light Mr. Shields reported a bill abolishing tho pre sent organization of the staff of the army, and to provide for the performance or duties by staff of ficers of the line detailed for that service. Mr. Kusk gave notice of a bill to reduce the rates of postage on newspapers and other printed mat- j ter, and to regulate the salaries of postmasters. Mr. Bradbury reported a bill prohibiting officers ; of the army from being interested directly or ill- j directly in contracts for army supplies. Mr. 6 win introduced abill granting land to Cali- } fornia for a railroad from San Francisco to San • J °Tuc deficiency bil! was then taken up, and Mr. j Borland addressed the Senate in opposition to the * amendment giving aid to theColiins line.. He had < not concluded when, owing to indisposition, he I gave wav to a motion to postpone tho subject till to- ‘ inerrow,' and the motion was screed to. j The bill regulating the allowances to agents and prohibiting executive officers and members 02 Con- . cress from having interest in claims against the United States, was taken np. Mr. Underwood moved to recommit the bill with a substitute for it. . After debate, the motion was rejected, and the bill was passed. The Senate then adjourned. HOUSE. The first business this morning was the consid eration of the resolution reported by the committee on printing, recapitulating its power, to remedy delay and to provide for tne execution ot the prin ting. where the contractor fails to perform it, Mr. Staniy, of 3?. C., moved an amendment au thorizing a head of a familv to enter on anv pub lic lands in the State in which he shad reside, on making affidav it that it is his intention to settle upon tiic same. The Speaker decided that the amendment was in order; which decision was appealed against and reversed. The Chair held that under this vote no amend ment could be received without the unanimous consent of the committee. Mr. Stanley proposed another amendment of a similar nature, but authorizing the head of a family to settle on land in another State; provided the U. States owns none in the State in which he ehell reside. The Chairmea decided this amendment to be out of order, under the vote of the eemmittee: and this decision being appealed from, it area euetain td—-veee 11, n*f* 11, The committee then rose and the Cahirman re ported the bill as amended. Mr. Johnson, of Tennessee, moved to amend the report by substituting the original bill for that re ported from committee, and called for “the previous questSn,” which was carried. The mam question wa< about being put, when Sir. McMullen moved that the House adjourn; and tellers having been appointed, the motion was ne gatived. V eas 54 ; nays 81. Tha yeas and nays were then taken on tho mo tion to amend, and" was agreed to. Yeas ¥7; nays 77—thus passing the original bill. A motion was carried to reconsider the vote, and to lay the hill on the table. A motion has been made that the House adjourn, upon which the yeas and nays are now beingtaken. IN SENATE, May 13. The Homestead bill was received from the House, and <>n motion, was referred to the Committee on Public Lands. Mr. Bradbury reported a bill amending the naturalization laws. A resolution offered by Mr. Wade, calling npen the secretary of the Treasury for information re specting certain rejected items iu the accounts of the Hon. David Tod, late U. S. Minister to Brazil, was adopted. On motion of Mr. Gey cr, the Senate proceeded to the consideration ot the bill allowing the State of Missouri to tax the public lands sold by the United States in that State, from the dav of"sale, and the same was ordered to be engrossed. Mr. Shields introduced a bill granting land for a railroad from Cincinnati to St. Louis. On motion of Mr. Pratt, the bill appropriating $12,000 for a survey and estinhite of the cost of constructing a basin at thetermintis of the Chesa peke and Ohio Canal, at Rock Creek, Georgetown, D. C., was taken up. Mr. Walker opposed the bill, and Mr. Rhett re plied defending it, and it was then ordered to be engrossed for a third reading—yeas 30 nays 7. The deficiency bill was taken up. Mr. Borland, who had the floor on the Collins line amendment and who waa compelled to sus pend his remarks yesterday on account of illness, be ng too unwell to attend the Senate, that amend ment was passed by informally and other amend ments w ere offered. Among tho amendments adopted were the fol lowing:—s2o,ooo for a coal depot at Key west; s4o,' )00 for tho purchase of a site for custom house | at San Francisco; for cites for customhouses at Bangor and Bath, Me., $23,000. An amendment appropriating $865,000 for pay of Indian depredations in Georgia, Alabama, and Florida, was debated at length by Messrs, 801 l and Clemens in support and Sir. Hunter in opposition. No question was taken, when the Senate adiourned. | HOUSE. The Homestead bill finally passed yesterday, after a motion to lay it on the table—and repeated motions to aJjourn had been negatived—yeas 107, nays 50. l’he House met this morning at 8 o'clock, pur suant to resolution of yesterday, to enable work men to commence the oiieratioii* necessary for a summer session. The Rev. Mr. Morgan having said prayers, the Speaker took the chair, there being about a dozen members present, and the reading of the journals was about being dispensed with, when Mr. Fowler, of Mass., objected to that course being pursued, in, which he was seconded by Mr. Jones of Pa. —those gentlemen contending "that a very impor tant measure was embraced in tho proceedings of yesterday. The speaker said a gentlemen must be aware that no alterations could bo made in the journals, as there, was not a quorum present. He directed them to be read, however, after which the house adjourned till Monday next. From th* .V. 0. Picayune, 12 In in’t. Later from Texas.— By the arrival of the steam ship Mexico, we have dates from Galveston to the 10th inst., together with files from tlio interior. The Comptroller of the (state lias accepted bids for SIOO,OOo of tlio million of tlicU. S. Fvo Per Cent,’Bonds offered for salo by the State. The following are tha terms: The Commercial and Agricultural Bank of Galveston takes *IOO,OOO at four per cent, premium, exclusive of interest, pay able in Galveston, viz : $25,000 on the 15th May, $25,000 on the Ist cf June, nud 50,000 on the loth of June. S. M. Swenson takes SIOO,OOO, at two per cent, payable at Austin within thirty days, and Corcoran and Biggs takes $600,000, payable inNew York—s2so,ooo in ten days, $250,000 in twenty days, and #IOO,OOO in thirty days at $5.01, #5,02, ss.os, $5.04 and 55.10 per cent, on each SIOO,OOO. Tho Treasurer of Texas had paid out nearly $600,000 in bonds previous to tho Ist of May. Tiie regular mail from Paso del Norte brings in formation that the Indians there are committing depredations, and that no person can travel in safety. I,urge numbers of mules and horses liavo been taken by them. Capt. Skillman, the nail contractor, also lost liis horses. Las Cruces, a vil lage of New Mexico, lias been plundered by the Indians. Their robberies iinvo also been extend ed to the copper mines. Two soldiers were killed by them on the Jornado. The Government has lost large amounts of property under the eyes of its own troops. The Sun Antonio Ledger extends its list of Indian massacres and robberies in New Mexico and Chihuahua, to near a column. Late advices state that tlio rivers were nearly at tho lowest stage, and navigation wa3 out of tho question on the Trinity and Brazos. Col. Johnson, thcengineor, was still prosecuting the survey of the San Antonio and Gulf Kailrona by different routes. He was expected to report very soon where the terminus on the Gulf will bo decided on. Tho Ledger says this road will be built beyond a doubt. The trade via San Antonio to El Paso is said to be constantly increasing, and the practicability of a railroad by this route to tho Pacific is becoming a subject of common remark. Gen. Johnson, Paymaster U. S. A., had received orders to pay off the Company of Bangers that were mustered into tho servico of tho United States, under Capt. J. W. Johnson. The wheat crop in Eastern Texas is said to be in a very flourishing condition. The steamer Nick Hill was snagged on the Trini ty river, six miles above Liberty, and sunk in three and a half feet water. She had on board a freight estimated at about $5,000, of which $3,100 was in sured. The Whigs of Western Texas held a convention at Houston on the 6th inst., at which resolutions were passed affirming the Compromise, in favor of river and harbor improvements by Congress, and declaring Millard Fillmore the first choice oftho Whigs of tlio State for tho Presidency. A letter from Houston, iu tlio Galveston Jour nal, gives an nccount of two tragic occurrences which recently took place atCroeke t and Bastrop. A German peddler, from Alabama, was murdered by a fellow-countryman and traveller near the first mentioned place, under circumstances of peculiar atrocity. The murderer was Bcized by tho citizens, a rope’plneed about his neck, and swung up to tlio limb of a tree several times, to elicit a confession, but proving unsuccessful, lie was allowed to re main suspended over night, and was, of course, found dead the following morning. A lette r from Austin states that Gov. Bell had gone to tho Corpus Clirisli fair. At Bastrop, the mother *f young girl, who had been decoyed from home by a fiend in human shape, not succeeding in shooting his accomplice the first time she saw him, met him again in the street, presented a pistol close to his breast and killed him instantly. The superintendent of lights, buoys, etc., on the coast of Texas, publishes a card in tlio Galveston Journal denying that lie over refused tlio necessary buoys, &0., for the Matagorda bar. Frost — and trb Crops. —Old winter does in deed seem very reluctant to tnko his final depar ture for that ‘‘bourne whence no traveller returns.” The surly old dog seems hont ou doing some mis chief hei'oro he leaves us for good. On Wednes day and Thursday last, he pent his man Jack Frost to let us know that he was still about. But fortunately no immediate harm resulted from the pop-eall. Should'nt wonder if the hoary imp did not again make his appearance amongst us sonto of these cool nights, at the behest of his surly mas ter. The present appearance of the corn and cotton crops, hby no means flattering. Corn looks yel low and sickly. Cotton is very feeble, and has a crimped appearance. The wheat crop, upon which so much dependence is placed for a speedy relief from the great scarcity of corn, will not make a full return t« the farmer. Wcnre pained to learn that in some sections of the District the fly is very destructive, reducing the probable yield to less than halftho ordinary quantity. The little fields we haveseen in oursuortexcursions intotheeoun trv lying in the vicinage of our town and along the Railroads, which reaoh beyond us, present indeed a meagre prospect. The oat crop at present looks well; but has not reached the most critical stage of ti growth, and it is impossible t» predicate any ertain hope of an abundant yield upon its present *ppearanee.— Xewberry (.S’. 0.) Sentinel. Public Meeting;. Savannah May 13.—A meeting of tbs citizens called by Hon. It. D. Arnold, Mayor, convened this dav at the city Hall, to take into consideration the following resolution, passed in Conned on 6th inst.: Retolted. That the corporation of tbs city of Sa vannah will subscribe the sum of SIOO,OOO to the Branch Bond between Columbus, Georgia, and Opelika, payablo in the bonds of the City, at twen ty years: Provided, The citizens of Savannah, in town meeting, to be called by his Honor the Mayor, shall authorize the same." The meeting was called to order by R. M. God win, Km;., and Jno. W. Anderson, Esq., Mayor pro. tern., was appointed Chairman, and Oetavus Cohen, Secretary. On motion of Win. P. White, Esq., seconded hy R. R. Cuvier, Esq., it was unan imously resolved," that this" meeting o.mfirtn the action of the City Council. The meeting then adjourned. J. W. Andebton, Chairman. Octave* Cohen, Secretary. “The new steamship now building by William H. Webb, of Few York, for the Savannah line will measure about 1,700 tons.” The above is from the Charleston Courier and is l correct if the mode of ratine the Charleston stcam | era is used—that is, carpenter’s measure. For in- I stance the I’uion and James Adger arc rated at i 1,500 tons, when they are not far from 1,200 Cus tom House register. They arc both smaller ships than the Florida and Alabama, which register something under 1,300 tons, but are so rated in round numbers. The Southerner when she first began to run was called something under 600 tons, we think, but has now grown to 1,000. The i Marion which rates at the Custom House some ■ where about 1,000 tons is called 1,200. This puf | sing and straining may have a temporary effect but j does not wear well or do any good with the well | informed and thinking traveller, but rather the ro ) verse. The new Sevannah steamer will register at i the Custom Honse between 1,800 and 1,400 tons, ! but will probably be called in round numbers the | same as the Florida and Alabama, 1800, We observe, by the way. in illustration of these , remarks, that the dimensions of the new steamer i James Adger as stated in the Charleston Courier, are : 215 feet long on deck, breath of beam 23 ; feet, and depth of hold 21 feet 8 inches. The j State of Georgia, as stated by the Philadelphia ! Forth American, measures 214 feet long, S 4 feet j beam and 21 feet deep. let the former is adver ] tised as measuring 1,500 tons and the iatteras 1,200 , —more of a distinction than a difference.— Stth. j Repub. Letter rp.su Bcme. —Mr. Weed, in his last let ter from Reme, announces that he had just been presented to the Pope. Wc quote : “In the afternoon of Sundty, I ’was presented by Mr. Cass to his Holine.-s. M o want by appoint ment at 4 o dock. Miss Middleton, ot .South Carolina, Mrs. Rutherford, of New Jersev, and Gen. Stuart, of Baltimore, were presented "at the same time. Mrs. Middleton is the. daughter of a Roman officer, who died recently, and who’was for along time Governor of the Castle oi St. Angeio. She hnd a petition to present, asking for the con tinuation of i pension to hei motinThis led to a conversation which display Pope in all his benevolence of heart. 1 was gratified with the opportunity thus afforded to see Lis fine ex pressive countenance lighted up, and to hear him speaking the language of kindness and affection which havo characterized his whole life. ••Mr. Cass told me that Mrs. Reed, of Baltimore, whom he presented two or three weeks ago, in forming the Pope that she took a warn interest in a church nearly finished in her native city. and ask ed of His Holiness a picture. This request was readily granted, and a valuable painting goes to Baltimore. “There was an unpleasant occurrence in front of St. Peter's yesterday. When the Pope was about to pronounce the Benediction, a French officer or dered Mr. Jones of New York, to take off his hat. Mr. Jones refused, and th# officer knocked it off, for which he struck the officer with his cane. The officer struck back with his sword, cutting Mr. J. slightly in the hand, who returned another blow with his cane. By this time he was taken in charge by troops and carried to prison. Informa tion was taken to Mr. Cass, our Minister, who im mediately went to the authorities, and after two or three hours’ delay procured his release. Be cannot he an unhappy man who has the love and smile of women to accompany him in evlrv I department of life. EUROPEAN INTELLI > (.EKE. News by the Canada. Halifax Msy 12th. —India.— Bombay dates fr>f April 3d state that a battle of threo hours duration had been fought between 2500 English troops and a bodv of Mountaineers, in which the latter had beeu defeated. The Bombay impoA market was firm Cotton ac tive and advancing. Money was less abundant. France. —Louis Napoleon had taken the ques tion of the confiscation of the Orleans property from the Tribunal aud submitted it to the Council of State thqp removing it beyond the reach of the le gal constituted authorities. Italt.—Letters from Rome state that the Italiau question had again beootno Interesting in conse quence of tho complicated difficulties between F ranee and the Pepe. Liverpool, May Ist.—Cotton is animated, and the prices sf American are firm; the sales have reached 12,000 to 18,000 bales, of whieh4ooo wsre for speculation and export. . Bread-stuffs are dull in consequence of the fin# weather. Holder* would accept lower tonus. Additional News by the Canada. England.—Great devastation has been produced in England by heath and moss fires ; wholo plan tations have been burned over, and game, crops and houses destroyed. At Holme Fen Hants the fire spread for six miles, and the loss there is esti mated at £20,000. A Weetlndiaman hvmed at Sea. —The West In dia trader David Luekic, Captain Close, with u valuable cargo took fire at sea, while on her home- ! ward voyage from Demerera to London, was total- > ly destroyed. The crew took to their long boat, j and made for the month of tho Oranoco, about ! 90 miles distant, where they effected a lauding. I The fire is attributed to the sjumutueous combus tion of the coals on board. Fbanck.—On Monday, at Vincennes, a terriblo explosion destroyed all" the fire works destined for the 10th of May. Tho muu being at dinner, none were hurt. The Ministers of the Interior and Police are at present occupied w ith a matter which stirs groat scandal, and will be shortly submitted to the Coun cil of State. The Central Commissioner of Police of one of the chief cities in the South is on tho point of being arrested on the charge of having trafficked iu pardons, and sold for hard cash com munications of punishments or releases from pri sons. The fact was denounced to the authorities by a prisoner, p ho had procured his liberty by this corrupt channel, and ha* since been sqpSrmed by | | others. I The Moniteur, of Monday, contains a fresh shower of largesses to the army. This is a decreo ! ordaining that the year 1851 shall count as a year of campaign to those troops who were called upon in any part of tho French territory to suppress tho resistance offered to the usurpation of December the 2d. Tits Political Offenders. —The chief events of the present week in France is a remarkable report by Colonel d’Espinasse, one of the extraordinary commissioners of pardon, sent into the provinces to revise tho sentences of the departmental com missions. Every sentence of his report breathes the pre meditation of a parti prii; if it had been composed bv the faction of rigor before he set out from Paris it could not have talljcd more exactly with their views. Ho asserts that, in all the departments ho has visited, the circulars inculcating mercy have beenhreeeived with hostility, and have produced the worst impression. The pardoned demagogues have retracted their confessions. The departmen tal commissions have sinned bv excess of mercy. AY hercover ho went, Colonel d’Espinasso, to calm the inhabitants, ordered the suspended convoy of convicts on their way to Arrica to continue their march towards their penal destination, lie rep resents the number or the affiliated to secret socie ties as being so enormous that even the deporta tions of the ringleaders alone would havo inelud- ’ cd several thousands in two or three departments, i This commissioner of mercy, out of 400 ) coudcm- 1 nations, has only been able "to bring his conscience to admit 200 offenders to pardon. Such is the re- ’ port of M. d’Espinasse, and so great has been its effect upon the mind of th.e President, that the ' latter has immediately complied with its leading suggestion, which is to refer the appeals for pardon t totiie local administration. Col. d’Espinasse is ( tho officer who took possession of the legislative ] palacoon the morning of tho 2nd ofDoeomber, and 1 prevented the escapo of General Lcflo by posting ( a guard at tho Bccret issue which that qnestor had provided tor saving himself from capture, and . which lie had the imprudence to reveal to tho very officer who took him prisoner. South Australia. —-Intelligence has been receiv- . ed from Adelaide, South Australia, to the 10th J January, being several days later than that already published. The discovery of gold in tho colony f turned out to be a fabrication. The government , commissioners had a second time proceeded with Mr. G. M. Stephen, the party by whom tho reward 6 had been claimed, to the spot indicated, aud upon , testing the soil were unable to procure the smallest j portion of metal. Upon a previous trial every spadeful had been found to yield gold, und the e commissioners, in their report, consequently as sert that pieces must have been introduced oh that 1 occasion for the purpose of deception. With re- - gard to the general stato of the country, it appears p that tho disorganization caused by the departure of f the inhabitants to Sydney and Forte Philip had been much exaggerated. t Italy. —On the 26th nit., a powder magazine in t Turin blew up, doing great damage; 20Q, persons t were reperted to havo been killed, but. no exact ac- { counts have yet come to hand. A letter from Rome of the 12th, in tho Augsburg j j Gazett, states that the Prince do Canino is to rc- j eoivo 300,000 francs for his palace at Rome, which ho ( is to give up ts liis eldest son. The palace, itissaid, , is worth more, but is encumbered with mortgages. The Pope has given tho Powers to understand that his ultimatum for arranging with Piedmont 1 consistofthe.se three conditions :1, To recall Mon- n signor Fransoni, Archbishop of Turin. 2, Togivo up the civil mnrriage bill; and 3, to puss a repros- t sivc law against tne abuses of the press in rcli- t gious matters. In compensation, the Pope will f consent to tho abolition of tho ecclesiastical juris- 1 diction which tlvc Piedmontese chambers liavo al ready voted. Tho Ministry and the Cnambers i have decided upon rejecting this. f TrttKF.T.—Tho Trieste Gazette states that the Turkish atid Austrian Governments have entered s into a treaty, by which thoy bind themselves mu tually to give tip deserters and criminals who seek ■ rei'ugo in theirrospectivo territories. In execution of tins treaty, addsthe Trieste Gazette, tho Austri- t an Government has already given up to Turkey six soldiers and a criminal who had fled into Austria, s Constantinople letters oftho 15th ult., refer to an angry correspondence between Austria and the Porte, on the subject of the troubles in Bosnia and the ill spirit openly manifested in that city toward Austrian subjects. Report says that the demands made upon the Porto are likely to receive an unre served denial. The Egyptian question was believ ed to be near a satisfactory arrangement,' ow ing to the concilatory advice given by Sir Strat ford Canning, which the Porte expressed itself willing to adopt. India. —The Burmese expedition under Gen. Godwin had sailed, and was expected to arrive at Manlmainon the 4th of April. Thcro was already a considerable naval force there, and the Admiral was on bis wav with a vessel of war and another steamboat. The 38th Bengal native infantry had refused tj embark for Burmah. The 6tli Madras light infantry had been substituted. Miscellaneous. —A return to the House of Com mons has been printed, from which it appears that last year 611 vessels belonging to the United Kingdom were wrecked. Os the number, 600 were sailing vessels of 110,670 tonnage, and 11 steam vessels, the tonnage of which was 1,306. Tho Right Hon. Sir Stratford Canning, Ambassa dor at Constantinople, has been raised to the peer age hy the title of Viscount Stratford do Rcdclift'e, of Redclitt'o, in the county of Somerset. The correspondent of the Times says, in regard to Kossuth’s family It having been found impossible to establish a case against Mosdames Mcszlouyi and Buttkay, they have been liberated, and are" now residing in the Hotel National, in the Lcopuldsiadt. The Aus trian Government has at length come to the conclu sion that nothing is to bo gained by detaining Kos suth's relations here, and accordingly the whole family—some 17 persons, I believe—will bo per mitted to quit this country on the Ist of May. As people here can never do anything with a good graeo, difficulties have been raised about the ser vants who wero willing to go wjtli tho emigrants. The authorities insist on the Kossuth family emi grating alone, which in my opinion is most unrea sonable, as there arc four females and cloven child ren of tea party. From a perfectly credible source I learn that Ma dame Mcszlenyi, who is said to have as much moral courage os all the rest of her fumily put together, completclybsflied all the attempts of the authori ties to extract any information of consequence from her. The military judge (auditor,) to whom the case was intrusted, dictated a protocol pur porting to be a recapitulation of the admissions made by the defendants, and Madame Mcszlenyi was instructed to sign it. “Never,” cried the spirited woman, “will I consent to sign that which, though not positively false, is not perfectly true. Let me dictate the protocol, which I am well able to do, and then I will willingly sign it.” Justice requires that I should state that Kos suth’s sisters were kindly treated during their imprisonment, and that their mother’s letters to them were duly delivered, after having been read by the authorities to whoso safo keeping they were entrusted. The old lady admonished her child ten to take coaraga and remain firm, “as. the sun must rise at last, be tho night ever so dark and long.” This, I have reason to believe is the sense, if iiot the literal translation of a phrase contained in one of the letters delivered into the hands of the i prisoner. As Madame Kossuth and her family.will not bo permitted to come here, they will meet with Mcauanis Meszlcnii and Kuttkay somewhere on the road to Bodenbaeh. Destri-ction or a British Ship bt Gi-Npownrii.— By the ship America, from the coast of Africa, we have received information of the total destruction of the British ship Mary, in the Bonny Itiver, on the 10th of January last. The house, built on the ship’s deck, by some means caught fire. There were on board between two and three hundred barrels of gunpowder; the captain and crew, 25 in number, finding themselves utiable to quench the flames, threw themselves overboard, and got safely on board of the adjacent vessels. About twenty minutes afterward the Mary blew up. The ship and s great portion of her cargo wore fortunately insured. She belonged to Messrs. Harrison, of Mersey street, Liverpool. Arrival of the Washington. The steamer Washington has arrived with South ampton dates of the 28th ult., and 135 passengers. She is under command of Elisha Fitch, former chief officer, Capt. Floyd remaining still in ill health. The Washington brings some items of news not embraced in the despatch by the steamer Canada. . England. —The steamer Humboldt reached Cow es on the 25th, in a little under 15 days. The West India Steam Packet Company had de termined to run a line of powerful Screw Propell ers between Panama and Australia, to connect with the line between Cliagres and Southampton. The most vgorous efforts were making by the au thorities of Southampton to encourage Steam Navi gation from thai port. The Mayor had given a grand banquet to. all the Steam Companies, at which Lord Palmerston was present. The Derhy Ministry had obtained an unexpected victory in the Commons on the 26th nit., the Mili tia Bill having been carried by 150 majority. Mr. Locke King's motion relative to the elective franchise, on which Lord John Russell was de feated last year, has proved a triumph to the Dor- j by administration, the motion having been defeat j ed by 53 majority. Austria. — The whole of Kossuth’s relations, 17 i in number, will be permitted to leave Austria on ; i the first of May. 4 ! France,— The Tribunal of the Seine bas decided against Louis Napoicon on the question of the Or leans property confiscation. It was regarded as the first stand’against the tyranny ofthe President, and produced a fall of per cent, on the Bourse. The tribunal declared itself oompetent to decide on all questions es property, (fee. The correspondents of the foreign papers in Pa ris, it is said, are to be prosecuted for false intelli gence. ( Rhode Island.—The General Assembly adjonrn- J ed on the 7th inst, after a session of four days. The usual officers elected by the body were chosen the Whig candidates beingeleeted in all eases gen erally by nine in majority. The principal act of the session was that known as the Maine Lio nor I-aw, which is to go into ef fect on the third Monday of July. The law was passed Teiy rapidly through both Houses. Its iriends favored a more deliberate consideration but the Democrats, smarting under the defeat whieh they attributed to their policy on this sub ject, pnshed it forward as rapidly as possible. A Bast Axloat.—A gentleman jnstfrom Wheel ing informs us that, during the late flood in the Ohio, a cradle with a living inftmt in it was picked up on the river somewhere below Wheeling. No one knew anything of its parentage ox where it hailed trots. Mil* tos Babes.—The milk bill at the NewTork City Bali—for the city government—tree >*9B for the men* of ApriL ■ 2? jßagnetic Cflfflrapl). rATERFROM EU R OPE. [ ABBIVAL OF THE STEAMEE ATLANTIC. Charleston, May 17. The steamer Atlantio has arrived, bringing four days later nows from Europe. Liverpool Market. Liverpool, May s.— Cotton. —Wright, Gaudy & Co.’s Circular says, siuco tho departure of the Can ada, the Cotton market was steady and rather ani mated, not withstanding the large imports. Holders met tho demand freoly, but evinced no disposition to accept lower prices. The quotations are the same, and the market present# tho same features except that purchasers have a greater field lor se lections. Sales of the four days 45,000 bales. The quotations on Tuesday, the 4th inst., wore for Fair Orleans sJid.; Mobile and Upland Middling s>£d. for Orleans; sd. Mobile, and 4 15-lfld. for Upland?. There was a decided improvement in all branch es of trade iu Manchester, and prices were better. Wheat had declined Id.—Flour 6d., and Corn | was firm and unchanged, i Console closed at 99jj; AmoricanSocurities were j quiet at former quotations. The English Company that contracted for Fre mont’s Gold Mine, declined to conciudo tho trade. F ranch. —There had been a great many refusals to tako the oath of allegiance to the President. The Steamer Africa arrived at Liverpool on tho 2d inst. Charleston Market. Tcisdat, May 14, P. M.—Cotton.—Sales to day, 1,350 bales at 7 to 9% cents. Mnrkettirm with an advancing tendency. New York Market. Monday, May 17.— Cotton. —Sales to-day 4,000 bales. Middling is quoted at 9% a 9}£o. ! Tuesday, May 18.— Cotton. —Threo thousand bales sold; Middling 9% to 9p’j. Prices advanced %■ Rice—Four hundred tierces soldnt from $4.12 to $4.25. Items by Telegraph. Later from California. —The steam ship Daniel u ebster lias arrived at Now York with ban Fran cisco dates to the 16th of April. Business was brisk in all descriptions of goods, at improving prices. I Th#mines were yielded abundantly. It was ru mored that the l«diaus in Scott’s Valley had mur dered 150 whites. The Grampus Islands were swallowed up by an earthquake in February. New York, May 18.—French’s large Hotel, on the corner of Chatham, and F’rnnkford Streets, was greatly damaged by tire this morning, accompanied by loss of life. The fire broko out on tho roof of Northeast wing, and the threo upper stories wore Boon enveloped iu flames, which was finally sub dued by the firemen. All parts ot tho hotel arc greatly injured by water, and tho whole damage is estimated at $70,000. Ono female, employed iu tlie drying-room, where the fire originated, was burnt to a crisp. Two children arc also missing, and senrcli is being made for their bodies, among the ruins. , New York, May 13, 6P. M.—Tho waits of the ; new wing of Friend’s Hotel fell this afternoon with a terrible crash, hurrying under the ruins a lire- 1 man belonging to Company No 14. 1 New York, May IS.—Tlie bark W. Miles, which was supposed to be lost, arrived at Hallifax on tho loth, Stopping for provisions, having beeu forty- j two days out from Cork. Boston, May 18. — Mr. AVebster has replied to the resolutions adopted by the City Council, and I consented to address tho citizens’ of Boston in < F'aucuil Hall before his return to Washington. He 1 has recovered from his fall, with the exception of 1 a stiffness and soreness in his arms. Norfolk, May 18. — The steamer West AA’ind, Capt. Savage, winch put in here yesterday short of coal, will sail probably to-day, for New York. She has on board hut 13 passengers, none of whom are from California. She experienced a succession of heavy gales for ten days. Capt. Savago and several of her crew and passengers are very sick. 1 The steamer Roanoke left yesterday for New « York, having on board IS7 passengers. Another steamer is to bo placed on tills line immediately. The bridge across the Roanoke river at AVeldon, i belonging to the Seaboard and Roanoke Railroad, has been so nearly completed that the onginc pass ed over it yesterday. I Providence, May 12.—The City elections have resulted in the choice of tho Whig candidates for Mayor, Alderinau, and Common Council, without I serious opposition. Tho AVhigs elected Ward of ficers in till tlie AVards except the Sixth. Chicago, May 12.—The entire front of a largo c brick warehouse on Market street, filled with corn, belonging to Mr. Read, of Erio, fell into the street C to-day, covering it to the depth of 20 feet. It is feared several persons are buried under the ruins. t Rochester, N. Y., May 14th.—The Anti-Slavery Society adjourned sine die last night, after passing resolutions against thj fngitive slavs law-, the Col onization Society, &e. The speochcs delivered were of the most violent character. AVasiiington, May 9.—Air. Clay slept better lust I night than at any time during tho past fortnight I and is quite comfortable to-day. Boston, May 7. —The Methodist Conference vo ted to-day by 110 to 37, to confirm-the doings of the Troy Conference in expelling tho Rev. Ezra I Sprague, on various charges, including one that he supported and practised mesmerism. New York, Alay 9.—Tho Herald-of this city is in receipt of advices from Demorara of May 2d and. from Bermuda to tho 28th ult. { The Governor lias convened Parliament to as semble on tho 25th inst. Large quantities of cocoa nuts were washed ashore. Tho yield of potatoes has been very largo, and * the crops generally are good. The fever at Demcrarn is abating, but along the I shore it continues to rage among the sailors. 1 A large numberof coolies had lately arrived from California. I The barque David Lnckir. from Domerara, was J destroyed by fire on tho 29th of February. The y crew were saved. ( AA’ashington, May 9th.—The third trial of SI. S. Brown, of Michigan, for tho forgery of treasury vouchers, was commeneod yesterday, the juries on the previous trials being unable to agree. Hon. Or lando Fieklin, of Illinois, is associated with Dis- I triet Attorney Fendall in tho prosoeftion. Hon. C. E. Stuart and Messrs. B. B. French and Barton 1 Key are counsel for Brown. A jury of talesman J was summoned and ompanneliod. • 8 Lowell, May 7.—The woolen factory of Mess. Ingalls & Tyler, at North Adams, was burnt on Wednesday last. Most of tho cloth and part of tho machinery were saved. Loss $25,000, and ful ly insured. Washington, May 12.—The Democrats of lowa have elected Cass delegates to the Baltimore Con vention. Maj. Donnelson has sold his share in the Washington Union to his partner, Armstrong, ■\ktio btates that the opinions of tho former wero adverse to the harmony of tho Democratic party. Methodist General Conference. Boston, May 10.—The Conference met at the usual hour, Bishop Morris presiding. Bishop Waugli presented a communication from Bishop Hnraline. It stated that the Bishop had boon ill sincclßl6; that for the last three years lie had been unable fully to perform his duties. His physicians had warned him against attend ing Conferences, and now finding himself incapac itated from further duties he felt it liis duty to of fer his resignation. The communication wan referred. The committee on missions recommended the establishment of an independent African church, to be centered in Liberia, the first Bishop to bo selected by this Conference,and ordained here. The testimony ofrespeet to the memory of Bish op Hcdding was ordered to be recorded in tho Jour nal. Resolutions wero adopted that tlie Methodist Episcopal Church ought to increase the number and extent of foreign and Indian Missionaries.— Also, in favor ofa day to be apnointed for fasting and prayer in the several confluences, and to sup plicate Divine assistance in raising men and means for the missionary work. A report was made favorable to the erection of a commodious central church in Washington, and re commending tiie same to tho annual conference. Report accepted. A committee was ordered to bo appointed to in quire into the Vest means of procuring fox Pro testants ill Rome the same religious privileges which arc accorded to Roman Catholics in tho 17.l 7 . States. The Conference then adjourned. Philadelphia, May 10.—A bill in Chanterv which was some time since filed in the Circuit Court of the United States for the eastern district of Pensylvania against James K- Morehead, Prcsi dentof the Atlantic and Ohio Telegraph Company, and against the Pittsburgh, Cincinnati and Louis ville Coiqnaiiy, to restrain them from using the Momo Telegraph patent on their lines came up this morning in the Circuit Court before Judge Kano. The complainant claims that lie was entitled to one-fourth of the stock, and one-fourth of the, div - idends in the above line, under what is generally known as the O’Reilly contract; and that having made an amicable settlement with O’Reilly in December last ho had demanded the stock and, dividends which were refused by the ComDany. The defendants contended that the stock-holders in these companies had subscribed their slock on the faith of the O’Eeillycontraet, and had for some years endeavored to comply with its terms by set ting aside the stock and dividends, but that Smith and tho other owners of the patent, Lad combined to annul tho contract, and to extort from the sub scrib’crs one-half instead of one-fourth ofthe stock for the use of the patent, and that for thispmrpose refused to convey the patent right when the lino was completed, That O'Koilly bad no interest in the company at (be time he undertook to annul the contract, for doing which he was to reccivo one fifth of the stock, and dividends that might be ob tained by the complainants from the company.— Sundry charges of fraud were also made, but they were interrupted by the Court declaring that it was not worth wtiilc to proceed any further—that it seemed to the Court that enough had already ap peared to show tliat an injunerion could not be al lowed—that it was unnecessary to take up more time, and he would deliver bis decision to-morrow morning. A number of distinguished counsel were present on both sides. Rochester, N, Y., May 11—T> e anniversary meeting of the fanatical Anti-Slav cry Society of N. York eommenoed here to-day. and is largely at tended by both the feminine and masculine philan thropists. Resolutions strongly eulogistic of the late Isaac T. Hopper, a noted abolitionist, were adopted. The report of the Treasurer shows that the receipts of the past year were $8,408, and the expenditures $7,634-all of which was used in en deavoring to render null and void an organic law of the Union. Rochistxe, N Y., May 11.-The whig* of this (Monroe) county have elected Freeman Clark-a friend to Gen. Scott, delegate from tiffs district to the National Convention. The democrats have called a mass meeting for wdnesday evening, to tako measures for the en.argemcnt of the Erie Canal, and to request the Governor to call an extra session of the Legis lature to pass a law submitting the question to the people at the election. . Chester, May 11.—The National Eclectic Med ical Convention met to day, and elected Prof. New ton,of Mass., President, Dr. Simons, of Del., and 4» r *r>uM in F cr ’ Ohio,Vice. Presidents, Prof. Cook, of Philadelphia, and Prof. Buchanan, of Cincin nati, Secretaries, and Dr. Henderson, ot Pittsburgh Treasurer. The proceedings of the Convention are interesting. Boston, May 11.—Kossuth visited 'West Cam bridge, Lexington, and Concord to-day, and was received with military and civic demonstrations. — He made speeches of considerable length. PmimntGH, May B.—A most horrible occurrence took place yesterday at tho V. S. Arsenal at Law renceville, m the shooting of a boy named Walter Richardson, 14 years of age, by his step-mother. The account of the affair u, that the boy having become uncommonly disobedient, the father ad vised the step-mother to pretendto shoot him for the purpose of intimidation. Unknown to tho sup-mother, a gun in the house had been loaded on the evening previous. This gun she unfor tunately picked up lor the purpose of deterring the bov from the commission of some act of disobe dience, and aiming it at him, shot him in the thigh and abdomen, causing instant death. A coroner's inquest was held on the body, and the step-mother wis arrested and committed for trial at the next tens es the Oeart. COMMERCIAL. At til'ST A M AIIKET. Weekly Heport Tuesday, p. M. COTTON.—In the early part of the week closed to-day, the Cotton market was unusually Arm, with a good demand I limited offerings and full prices. As the week advanced’ it became more quiet, and the prices had not positively re ceded, yet it was apparent they were easier, and on Satur day, and yesterday, any considerable amount could not have been sold without submitting to a decline. Tho At r lan tic’s advices came to hand yesterday, which had the ef fect of'stiffening the market, and our quotations of last Tuesday are readily obtained to-day, at which the, market closes firm. We quote Inferior to URldling 7 © 87,; r Good Middling to Middling Fair. 8U & ; Fair 9)i ; ‘ Good Fair to t holcft 974 cents. ' RKC El PT3~TO LATEST PATHS. 1 ~ ' 1352. ISM New Orleans, May 11 JMJ Mobile, May 14 616,(118 418,TM Texas, May 1 Savannah, May 13 Mania Charleston, May 13 «>f>*?7 839,9 2 North Carolina, May 1 W”* Virginia, May 1 13 - 4 f 2,799,950 2,149,1)36 Increase 1 STOCKS IN SOUTHERN I‘OltTS. New Orleans, May 11 142,136 193,825 Mobile, May 14 81,591 116,279 Florida, May 1 29,043 17,650 Texas, May 1 5,000 6,«"4 Savannah, May 13 25,347 18,534 Charleston, May IS 40,301 88,896 North Carolina May 1 895 450 Virginia, May 1 450 1,509 Total In Southern PorU 825,282 887,133 New York, May 11 66,681 | 63,984 Total Stock 391,362 456,072 EXPORTS, To Great Britain 1, 882,0151 1,047,fi1l “ France 368,091 ; 272,609 Other Foreign Ports 271,579 | 199,909 . Total Foreign Export* 1,972,283 i 1,519,927 To Northern Forts : 502.682 510,273 GROCERIES.—We have nothing new to note in the Gr oCer y trade this week. Stocks aro generally light, though sufficient for the demand, and the business in this, as in every other department of trade, is only moderate. Our quotations will furnish a fair index of tho current rates for ull the lending articles. PROVISIONS.—The demand for Bacon and Cora con tinues, and prices arc firmly maintained. Indood, Bacon seems to have acquired more firmness, and holders are looking fpr highes prices. Seb quotations. EXCHANGE.—Checks on tho North % per cent pre mium. FREIGHTS,—The rates have imilergono no change since our last. Tho river is again quite low, and navigation | quito difficult. Liverpool Market. LIVERPOOL, April 80.— Cotton.— There has been during the week great activity in our Cotton market. 11m late advices from the United States show that prices there have been fairly maintained, and that there are plenty of buyers to prevent accumulation of stocks. These advices have given additional confidence here, and the abundance of money, on very cheap terms, encourages speculation. A change of wind has brought in considerable arrivals, and Cotton bas been very freely offered; still tho demaud has been so good that prices close at tho full rates of last week. The week’s sales amount to 69,910 hales, including 18,100 on speculation and 10,110 for export. The stock in Liver ]xmo has been counted, and proves to he 414,270 hales.— To-day the market is quieter—sales 10,000 bales. We quote fair Orleans s.i»'«L; middling s,’id.; fair Mobller*6’,'d.; mid dling 5d.; fair Uplands sVfd., middling 4 15-16 d. Com.— With the exception of Indian Corn, which is Is. 7=l quarter dearer, there has been little change to note in the Coni trade. Wheat and Flour have met a fair inquiry at about last week’s prices. The market to-day was very dull Tor all articles of the 1 trade, and Indian Corn, as well as Flour, could be bought on easier terms than at tho commencement of the week.— . A. Dennishnm i 0 Co. Mate of Trade in Manchester.— Tho market to-day pro- , sents no new feature. It has a very healthy appaaraneo, but business is wither moderate. Yarn still keeps in better , demand than Cloths. HAVRE, April 29.— Cotton.— The sales of the week reach I 8784 bales, or which 706 bales to arrive, and as our Imports do not exceed 12,500, we remain witli a stock on hand of 68,000 bales, of wlfich 04,500 are United States. We look for 45 ships, 80 of whicli had cleared from the different ports with about 65,500 bales, most of which may be expected in I a fortnight. The following were the sales effected, via: i 3819 bales New Orleans F. 66 ©B4 2608 “ Mobile 70—(ft 78 2602 “ Upland 69 —©76 f>so “ Mobile, to arrive 72 50© , 150 “ New Orleans, to arrive 75 50 ©— . 50 44 Kirkagaeh 65 © , | Total, 5,734 bales. The imports during the same period amount to 12,501 bales - AUGUSTA prices current. Articles Wholesale. Retail. BAGGING.—Gunny per yard $ 18 © $ 14 < Kentucky 44 none. 4 Dundee ♦ 44 11 6b 12 1 BACON.—llams per 10. 12X 65 14 1 Shoulders *• 11 © 12 Sides “ 1274 @ 14 * Hog Round “ 12 © 14 BUTTER—Goshen...... v .. “ 25 65 30 c Country.... 44 16 © 25 BEESWAX.— “ 18 © 20 1 BRICKS— per 1,000 550 © 600 CHEESE.—Nofthem per lb. none. c English Dairy 44 11 © 1274 COFFEE.—Rio “ 10kf © 1274 Laguira “ 1«74 © 11 4 Java “ 13 61 14 ( DOMESTIC GOODS—Yarns 75 ©• 87 <1 % Shirting per ysrd 6 © 7 74 “ ” 67. 05 7 1 “ “ 9,5( © 10 5- “ “ 97< © 10 , 6- “ “ II © 14 Osnaborgs “ 8 © 9 FEATHERS.— per lb. 84 05 35 ' FlSH.—Mackerel, No. 1. .. per bbl. 12 00 ©ls 00 " No. 2 - “ 800 66 1100 0 No. 8 “ 750 © 860 No No. 4 this year. Herrings per box © 100 FLOUR.—Country per bbl. none. Tennessee 44 41 50 © 600 Canal “ 660 © 700 . Baltimore 41 606 © 650 , Hiram Smith’s “ 800 © 860 City Mills “ 62564 800 ' GRAIN.—Cora per busk. 84 © 100 Wheat “ 100 6* 125 ‘ r Oats 11 87 64 60 1 Rye 44 75 © 85 • Peas 44 70 © 100 ; GUNPOWDER.— J Duponts' per keg 500 © DSO s Hazard 44 600 64 660 t LARD.— per lb. 1174 © 18 <j LlME.—Country per box none. Northern per bbl. 200 © 225 LUMBER.— per l,ouo 10 00 ©l4 00 » .MOLASSES.—Cuba per gall. 28 69 95 1 Orleans 44 87)4 © 40 “ NAILS.— per lb. B>4 6ft 4 ‘ GlLS.—Sperm, prime per call. 160 (so 175 do. common.... “ 75 .(& 1 00 Refined Whale “ 70 (r(i 87 Train “ 65 (ft 70 1 Linseed “ 1 05 (<t, 1 M * Castor * 4 * 175 (ft 200 ROPE.—Kentucky per lb. (ft 9 . Manilla “ 13 t>% 34 | RICE— per tierot 4 (ft 6 RAISINS.— per box 250 (ftl 800 SPlßlTS.—Northern Gin.per gall. 85 <& 40 Rum. “ C 5 (& 40 N. O. Whisky “ 27 (ft 80 ] Peach Brandy “ 75 ©1 00 J Apple do 14 50 75 q Holland (3 in 44 125 (ft 175 d Cognac Brandy 44 160 (ft 250 t SUGARS.—N. Orleans... per !b. (& 7 Porto Rico 44 7 (ft 8 St. Croix 44 8 (f£ 10 u Loaf 44 10 Crushed 44 10 (so 11 Powdered 44 10# (& 11 t Stuart’s Refined A... 44 B (ft 10 -j 44 44 8... 44 7#® 0 c 44 44 C... 44 774© 8* l, SALT.— per bushel, 09 © 09 I per sack. 7 SO © 1 25 Blown 44 I 09 © 8 89 l SOAP.—Yellow ptrlb. 6 64 0 c SHOT.— .per bag © 1 62 0 TWINE. —Hemp Banging, per lb. 18 © 25 c Cotton Wrapping.... 44 15 © 25 —w” "" .—j-jm" - .*! MABRIED. _ e In Jones county, on tho 10th inst., by the, Hon. Joseph p Day, Mr. EDWIN R. PORTER, of Newborn, Ga., and Miss tl MATILDA M. WINFREY, of Monroe county. g __ pie B 4 I In this city, on the 10th inst., HAW'KINS HUFF, ana* tiveof Edge tic Id Dist., S. C:, for many year* a resident of v this place. OBITUARIES. ” J Died, in Columbia county, Ga., Miss FRANCES Jl. MAR TIN, youngest daughter of Robert and Fran.cw Martin, on the 22d ult., after u protracted illness, 5$ which her suffer- - ings were great, and borne with equal patience and resig nation. She united with the Methodist Episcopal Church tn 1843, since which time she has been an acceptable member.— -i Though cuy*d, in the vigor of youth, to contend with the J mopsur death, she was found ready. During her afliiction a she became perfectly reconciled to her fate, so much so that she often said to me, that she had no desire to recover, but chose rather to depart and be with Jeeuri. e This, however, was not her condition, during her contm- c ucd Bufferings. For if I mistake not, in December, she on t one occasion, thought that the hour Rad arrived when she c •must depart; ami upon a scrutinizing examination, she <] feared and shrunk, which subsequently caused her much e trouble ; fihe frequently reverted to that occasion in after t conversations. 1 andevored to cheer her by repeating the c promises of her heavenly Father, and told her that I theught c she would pain a signal victory, and perhaps never be c troubled more on that subject. She did gain the victory, t and a signal one it was too. Forduringthclastsixoreig.it j weeks of her life, if she had one troublesome doubt of her t acceptance, lam not aware of it; and l had, during that i time, many seasons of heavenly communion with her, in , which she would invariably proclaim the victory. fflA few days before her departure, her frien.’s thought that the summons had come, and this opinion seemed to pervade her own mind, and while they wore surrounding her to Bee the last struggle, she in triumph bade them farewell, prais ed God aloud, told them that all was well, And that Jesus ! was with her. Kite continued in this rapturous condition J until hor physical powers s unk in exhaustion, in which situa tion she lay for several hours, and seemed only waiting the 1 arrival of the messenger. I was shortly afterward sum* I moned to her bed side and found her in the same felicitous state. I talked with her in reference to her futu/e pros- i pert*, when siho gave me the brightest evidence that all < would bs well. In this happy mood the continued, until « Git second night before her departure. Signs were then/ visible of speedy dissolution. I again asked if all contirm- < ed well with her, and had an affirmative assurance. She i raid that she felt to/ry to leave us, And that she would like to live a day or two longer, which request seemed to be granted. She then, composed and without a struggle, fell ■ afcteep in JeEU3. She has left mar.y relatives and friends to mourn their loss—but their low is her eternal gain. Let us then cease oar unavailing regrets, and live in a state of preparedness to meet her where parting shall more. I). The Bouth Carolina Advocate will please copy. Mrs. MARGARET JOHNSTON, of Madison, died on the the morning of the 4ti* inst. She was the daughter of Wm. Jones of Burke county, aDd was born on the 23d day of May, 1784. She intermarried with Lancelot Johnston, Esq., on the 14th February, 1814. In the relations of life, Mrs. Johnston evinced those traits of character which endeared her to others. Amiable, kind and affable, her intercourse with sodety was pleasant. Those with mingled felt the Influence of a dispo sition, which sweetened the associations of earth, and gavo a softness and charm to their society. In the domestic re lations—as wife and mother—none can tell how faithful how affectionate, how beloved she was, like tha widowed husband, and the bereaved children she has left behind. To them, in these relations, she “discharged her duty;’’ and the sweet affections of home a&d family dwelt in their midst. Thus situated to enjoy life, with every thing about her to make it pleasant and desirable; she lias been stricken down, in its by disease. 44 Verily,” ia every' sense of the word, “ man is vanity.” The young, with eager hope and anxiou3 pursuit, toil for the pood of earth: yet they are of- . ten smitten in a day before the good is gained. The middle aged and old have Wiled and gained It; y*t, in the very inidst of its enjoyment they fad, and earth’s good is gone j Mrs. Johnston was the victim of a disease in its approach, became fatal in Its progress, ter months, I her constitution bad been gradually yielding *l™ but | certain jiower, until at last shel*™* '**? c !so quietly, that she seemed to have dropped into a soft J not unpreprepared for this result. For a conoid- 1 prahle neriod had sought ami obtained reconcil- _ Hlfon Oorl, Jcuh Christ. The Bible had been < for a long time the took to her. From its pages she had > £L£iS th. M* of resignation to God', xriil aod dre* * Mnilbrt from its preciou* prociis.,. Hcure, when the end ' drew nigh ,he realised this troth, 44 My Grace i» sufficient.” ‘ A few days before h*r death, being strong in faith, she was , Billed with pe.ee and joy in believing. On the last night t of her ilines, her resignation and faith faltered not. Feeble - and almost voiceless, she gave, to the end, her dying tes;i. m ony to the power of God's grace to save. Calmly and . gently She passed away from the joys and sorrows <4 earth. , For her to live was Christ; to die was gain, >y. ‘ ‘ PIANOS, -MUSIC, WATCHES AND JEWKL. - BY. CHARLES CATUN Invites the attention of persons ; visitiDg the City to his large and well selected stock of ' fine PIANOS, WATCHES, JEWELRY, and a gr«t rariety of articles which he wUI sell very low. Call and see them. - myll-fit FRENCH PERFUMERY, FANCY SOAPS, Sic. 0 DB. Pl-VMB & to., have just received a supply of : . the finest French PERFUMERY, prepared by Liibin and other celebrated Manufacturers—also a beautiful as- l sortment of Bohemian and French Glass Cologne BOT- i TLES, fine Hair and Tooth BRUSHES, Fancy SOAPS Ac. 1 Ac„ to which they invite the attention of the public, mytl - GENT’S PIMP DREBH UOOTS.-A new lot of Rogers' fine Pump BOOTS, received by - ALDRICH A ROYAL. j /f 'EA 11 ( LlS—l very useful article for House Keep -1 ere, for salt bp mk« MUBIIN t LATiIROf. SPECIAL NOTICES. tST Remedy in Bowel Complaint.—DENNlS' • ASTRINGENT TONIC has been used extensively, and 1 rarely fails to give immediate relief in a diseased state es , the stomach or bowels. See advertisement. myl9 tST* Kcmedy for Constipation of the Bowels.— . THE GEORGIA SARSAPARILLA acU mildly on the bow* t els—cleansing the system from its impurities, without - causing any debilitating effect. myl® lt %8T Oxygenated Bitter*.—Recent Testimony from, !t J. C. Barter, Collector of the Pert of Ogdensburg, N. York. ; OtiDSNBBUftQ, D«C. 1, 1851. i Rkhd, Batks A Austin, Bootom— GenfltfMftr •*1 ’ nad been much afllicted, for the grealest part of the year ®®dlng at lant luldsuuimyr, with a singular derangement of - the boweD, Cvtnuected with occasional attacks of Dyspepsia. - During the last summer, 1 accidentally look up a paper, f containing testimonials respecting tour OxygmaUd Bit fi I? 8 * ? n one inßt »nce, where relief had followed their use, £ 1 fauna my own symptoms und condition ro accurately de- scribed, that it determined roe unnu trying them. 1 ac s cordingly procured, and have used, several bottles; and . find in renovated strengih and health, satiblactory tvi -2 decce, that iu my case, they have accomplished all that I could wish. k Very rej-pectfnlly, your obedient servant, , J. C. BIRTIOi. 3 REED, BATES Wholesale Druggists, No. 9% i Merchants’ How, Boston, General Agents. Price $1 per bottle; six bottles far $5. > For sale iu Augusta by HAVILAND, It IS LEY k 00. | inylO CHRONJCLE AND SENTINEL BOOK BINDERY. THK PROPBIKTOH of the CHRONICLE A SENTI NEL would respectfully notify his friends and the pub ic that he has added to his cstabllshmeat a complet. book bindery, and having secured the service, of an efficient and compe tent workman, is prepared to execute all orders for BIND INGin the best style, and at short notice. Having also a most approved RULING MACHINE, ail orders for BILL HEADS, BLANK BOOKS, Ac., will b« Ruled to anv given pattern, with neatnes. and despatch. He Batters himself, therefore, that ho will be able to exa cute every variety of work in a most satisfactory manner. JOB PRINTING. The JOB PRINTING department of tho CHRONICLE* SENTINEL Office is now complete In all Its parts, having been recently re-fitted with a most extensive supply and groat variety of New Typo, of the latest styles and most approved patterns. The Proprietor would therefore re spectfuHy invite the orders of hi, friends and the public, feeling assured that his faciliUea, ami tho superior skill and taste of his workmen in Hint department, will enable him to execute every variety of JOB PRINTING iu a style equal to any establishment in the South, and at most satisfactory prices. nth2o LADIES’ MANTILLAS. ONOYVHHN & Kill; Ml have received, this day, an ,t additional supply of Ladies 4 White Watered Silk, and White Barege MANTILLAS, trimmed with White Silk Fringe, and of new and beautiful styles, to which they re fpeetfuU.v invite the attention of the Ladles. inylfi-otwAar DRY GOODS.—FRESH BUPFLIIS. Cl | OSGHOY K A HRKNNAN, 262 and 276 Broad-st., have received a netv supply of Rich DRESS and other FANCY GOODS, which they offer at very reduced prices, and to which they invite the attention of the Public, Our Stock of Goods embraces every thing in our hue. Wa would cell particular attention to the following: Black and colored SILKS, of ull styles; India Work SILKS and BANDOLINES; Embroidered and Brocade GItEN ADIN ES and CRAPE m PARIS; TISSUES, BAREGES nnd BAREGE DkLAINKS; Dotted, Embroidered nnd Printed LAWNS, SWISSES and JACONETS; Embroideries nnd l.nce GOODS, in great variety; MANTILLAS, CAFES, GLOVES, FANS, ic.'; Linen SHKKTINGS, Towelling NAPKINS, DOYLIES; Irish LINENS, Long CLOTHS, SHEETINGS, Marseille* QUILTS; Embroidered nnd Turkey Red DIAPERS, WINDOW SHADES, Ac.; GINGHAMS, English nnd French CALICOES, Ac., Ao. niyll DISSOLUTION. THE COPARTMj;HHIIII > Which hn* heretofore ex* is ted iu thin City, between the undersigned, under the nnmcnnd style of Ivky A Williams, was This Day dissolved by mutual consent. The name of tlm Arm is to be used on ly in liquidation of the business of the firm. JAMES A. IVEY, AUGUSTUS D. WILLIAMS. All pcreonn having claims against the firm, will prerent them ; and those indebted will make payment to the un dersigned, who is alone authorised to settle the business. JAMES A. IVEY. The undersigned will carry on buflness on his own account, at the Old btan lof the lute firm. Thankful for the liberal patronage heretofore extended to the late firm, he solicits a continuance of the same. ” mylß-(lAw2w JAMES A. IVEY. CHEROKEE LANDS AT PRIVATE SALE. WE HAVE FOR SALE some Nine LOTS of Fin* Cherokee LANDS, ail situated in the Gulden Dintrict* Q of the State, being in Cass, Cobb, Paulding and Walker, which, for localities, are not to be norpasml. The Lots are Nos. 159, 162, 161, in the 11th District and Ist Section, bo ing only 2 or a miles from Dablonega. Lots Nos. 335 and I,UUBin llHh District, 8d Section, being in Paulding county. Lot No. 217, 4th District, 3d Section, is situated In Cast county. 9 Lot No. 605, 8d District, 8d Section, believed to be In Cobb. The above Lots are all favorably situated, and contain each 40 ucres. —ALSO— All that parccLr.f Land, having Lot No. 202, 7th District, 4th Section, in Walker county, on the Chattooga River, containing IGO acres, more or less, piime laud. Titles un questionable. For further particulars nnd terms, apply ious at Store. mvlft-tf GIUAHDEV A PARKER. S2OO REWARD ! R ANA WAY Oil STO LEA, from the subßcri--.. her, in Oglethorpe count}', Ga, on Monday wy) night tho 29th March Inst, my negro boy DOCTOK'nih alias ALEXANDER, nineteen years old, yellow coin-iJCfc, ulexion, ehunkey built, walks with his toes inclined inward ly, marked by the rmull pox, and wore off whon he left a walnut-died wool hat. 1 will give S2O reward for the boy, or Ids confinement in any safe Jail so that 1 can get him ; or S2OO reward for the boy and the person who stole him k if stolen, ami proof sufficient to convict him. • , NOTICE. TO JAILORS.—Jailors are requested to regard the Oewrijition of the boy, and not his mere statement a* to his owner, as he may and probably will atteinju to de ceive them. Any information concerning the above boy will be liberally rewarded and thankfully received. My residence in in Oglethorpe county Georgia, and my Post Office Brookline, Madison co. Gu. nnylfl w 4 ARCHER GRIFFITH. X] OTIC’E.—AII persons having demands against the w li tate of E. M. Bay, late of Columbia county, will pr*. sent their claims, duly authenticated, within lb* time pre scribed by law ; und all persons indebted will make imme diate payment. A. M. CRAWFORD, Adm’r., May 18,1852, with ihe will annexed. SIXTY lIAYh after date application will benmds tt> the Court of Ordinary of Warren county, for leave to sell u Tract of Lund lying iu Wilkinson county, belonging to tile estate of Thomas Lueket, late of said county, deceased. May 19,1P52. THOMAS LOCKET, Ex’r. Ay YL } \t i COUNTY, GEO.—Whereas, WtMaai Williams has applied to mo for letters of Administra tion on the estate ol James C. Morgan, who died out of lb* State, leaving real estate in r,ud*county : These aro therefore to cite, summon* and admonish, *U persons interested, to he und appeur nt my office within the time pointed out by law, then and there to show cause, if any exist, why gold letters thould not be granted. Given under my hand at office in Holmesville. May IS, 1552. JOHN TILLMAN, Ordinary. NOTICE. —All persons indebted to the estate of Mr.icom Morrison, late of Appling county, deceased, re quested to make immediate payment; nnd those having demunds against said estate will present them, legally at tested, within the time prescribed by law. April 20,1862. JOHN TILLM aN, C. 0. O. HOWELL PLACE FOR ft ATT! WHjL HE eold at the Lower Market House in the City of Augusta, within the usual hours of pale on the 'Tuesday in October m.xt, the Plantation known an the Rowell l lace, lying seven miles belaw Augusta, and containing übout seventeen hundred ucres, of which six hundred are first quality bottom Land on the Savannah River. This p’ice is not excelled by any in henlthfulness and beau y of situation, fertility of foil and facifit-es for the suc ceed, pla Mug of Com and Cotton. One thousand Acre* of it a e in .osed, the greater part of which is now under cultiva on. The l e o ’he Augusta and Waynesboro* Railroad pause* within a 1 alf file of fiic Dwelling HoiHe ; nnd a portion of the Plant lion < traversed by Butler’s Creek, which furnish, es a vahm le w iter-power. The whole volume of the Creek can he use at ■ic point with a fall of eight feet without a pond. Tht an son both sides of the Creek, far a mile from the mouth, I ei.ng to the Estate. And on the River is a good Shad Fishery, easy of uccess und has been fished thin It will afford me pleasure to show the place to all who rnay favor me with a call,and give them all the information in my power. Titles are Indisputable and the terns of sale will be mad very accommodating. WM. W. HOLT, April’#! Executor, live Charleston Courier and Mercury, and Savannai Republican nnd Georgian, will copy once a week (Thurs day’s) until day of sale, and forward bills to this office PHILADELPHIA ADVERTISEMENT. Warranted to stand the feoutliern Climate. $1,000,000, SAVED YEARLY. Read, read, read, mark this pact! SILVER’S PLASTIC MINERAL PAINT, will stand any climudc without cracking or blistering!!! Mu. J. S. SiLvnn,—Dear Sir:—From long nnd well-tried experience in the use of your Mineral Paint*, wc are well convinced that they arc far supiyior to any other article of the suine kind now in use. We have arrived at this con clusion from a well-settled conviction, that in point of body durability, and capability, of effectually resisting the Influ ence of heat and cold, and even the dangers of conflagra tion, there Is no other coating material that can approach a comparison with it. Our reasons for arriving at this con clusion are indisputable, viz: actual experience tn the use of your Composition, aud the real benefit, wo have thereby derived. We find them to be cheaper m cost, to go further in use, and to give better satisfaction to property ownera and tenents in general, than any other. For these reason* we have determined that at all times, and under all circum stances, we will recommend your material; and, if possible, arc determined to use no other. We remain yours, v;hU respect, TRIOL A HAND, , House Painters and Glaziers, 215 Ridge Rood. The above is but one of the many certificates we have re ceived from the Paiuters of our city, who have used Silver’* Mineral paints. Colors.—lVc have seven different colors, vie: three browns, two chocolates, black and yellow, and by combina tion, make every variety and shade of color. Ikon.—To Iron, they furnish a perfect protection against rust, for they contain no metal, which, like white lead, act* destructively on the Iron, In fact, this paint makes iron doubly valuable for building purposes. Baicx Work.—They give to house walls a muth heavier coating than any other paints, and if sanding is required. - nothing holds so firmly or finishes so well with it. Old Koovs.—Gives us a roof never so old and leaky, Sil ver’s Mineral Paints will make it cheaply new, and mor* enduring that it ever was. fiuipa using this extraordinary mineral as we prepare ft for them, will be proof against the action of hot suns, worms, und salt water. Dißtcnoxri.—Use Linseed Oil, mix as thick as. you can, and use as other paints. These paints need but little dryer, and far priming and second-coating in all household work, will he found far cheaper and more durable than lead . Dealers and consumers can procure this Paint of FRENCH A RICHARDS*, Wholesale Agents, Northwest corner Tenth and Market sts. Philad. Also, Importers of Mato and Colored Window Glass, dealers In Drugs, Paints, SQiCETHING NEW. REMIYGTO.Vo CO.YDKABINO AND DIGFFTING COFFI.K I’OT. This article is on an entire new plan, by which the aroma of the Coffee is condensed, thus avoid, in. all evaporation, and givinq the Coffee a fine flawr, with a saving of one-fourth the material. For sale by 4 h. HANCOCK A CO., niyll Agent, for Patentee.. ON CONSIGNMENT. ~ '* Ire nuns. Muscovado SUGAR; t) 19 44 New Orleans “ fid Bbl». KLOUB. For sale by m 7 s - 3 JOHN C. CAItMTCRAFT, NKW OHUiA.YH .V!OLAt«i£~ru« bbU N,w«jr lean. MOLABatS, for sale from wharf by feb Stl-iiiw HAND, WILLIAM* "notice! "~ AI.I, PKKPO.YS indebted to the Estate of PATRICK tVAI.CIt, late es Richmond county, decetiaed are re- • quested to make immediate payment; and those laving de- ‘ inand will hand them in, duly within tlia tunc prescribed by iaw. JOHN WALCII. ln - VJ Cl Surriv.ng Copartner. ' SIWAHS.— 89 lihda. Fine SUGAR, 'or sale low by a P l;i HAND, WILLIAMS * CO. SUGARS —lUO bbl.. Clarified SUGARS, B~cTand YeD tow, toy sale low by ap!s JIAKKR A WILCOX, f t La It IFIED IdliUAß.' JO hhds. New~6rle»n. ClarT- Vy fled BUOAR, for sale by my7 CHAS. P. McCALLA. OBImK Hid liOFKKK—BO sactoi prlmc'Kio COtriS, J- * or * nle bv *>y7 CHAS. P. McCALLA. OATH.— 150 Hacks Tennessee oTrs7far **le~by my7-8t .DOUG IITY k BEALL. HOItKhM. —2 good young Saddle ami liarness HOUBES, for sale. apls BAKER k WILCOX. lb., INREXCU COFFEE |ffgß'olLEßß, Soup I’ LADLKS, WAITtauS. T ““ e MAT 6, .nd a variety of other useful article, for Douse Keeper., F or sale by myl MUS.rtN * I.ATHROP. Tum.ITTHEY CO.YIE. —;M’jSTIN k LATHHOP, do termined to spare n* PCana In accommodating thefr Customers, have just added, another lot of USEFUL HOUBH FURNISHING ARTICLES, to th*lwtlready good assort ment of article* !■ tlrttt line. apli TTIhAMSMITU FLOLR, for sale by 7^ XJ mhft HAND, WILLIAMS k CO. j ti it | ÜbOCh ZiNO; X,t>9o bbeet Biock ZINO; Hf 260 Boxe. TIN PLATE, wsortod brand.; 600 LbA Block TIN, to .od for ule by •ft * »,».4mw v