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Chronicls & Soutine
OarrtfonJ ' ■ * ' r *
Know & Dibit* ConvanToo.
PHILADH-PHIA June 11—8 P. M. |
Appr.h«i<Mw t » - i l°^ T tJ oi o BenteU, j
J*L r i C »w l .’--t—! t’re- Jeut of lh» American or
„ * . .i'n a- oh'»in*<i lrom »n .m In- ’.ic Boarcr. j
f H r«u>o id KeD'.a.ky, wtere
h . now wider; .. for.y eight yearn o' *gr, a law
aer'bv p-ol an l now O-e'k ot tie Chancery
fcoort ot K mtou couD’y. In religiou. (ailh he ie i>
Kipi'al i» a rig d metnoerof mat communion, end
occnnii* in that church the I'rwideacy of the
Board of Tme’-nee- of the only theoloa cal in*tt
totioo ever eetabliated by it in the Great WeaU
Ho cirri* slaves, ia reputed a very indulgent ma«
ter, I as the respect aud coi filenos of hi- aequaio
tsneer and ha. filled the office ot President ot the
State American orgauiiitlon from the commence
tnent, to the entire eatißtaction of the Order. He
is not e brilliant mao, bat is regarded genera'ly a
very solid deciaiveone, and poaaeaeee a very good
knowledge ot parliamentary law and neagee. Al
though not a Maine law man from principle, yet
he wea never known to use ardent epirit* an a
beverago, and ia, psrhape, the moet itrictly tun
perate man in the W eat.
Originally a Jackson democrat, he still oontinu'S
to court rue the national constitution in accordance
with the dicii ot that school o! politic-, and being
national and conservetiveonly in hindrctrinee, wni
never, by any personal or offleiei opinion or ac
ir v *u it, or any oi ito repuiremenU end enac'-
xnent*.
n s hand* the Union destinie* of tfce Order
are in -erare keeping, and under bifl directions no
lanrlical or treasonable purpose or plans will
with any favor whatever. I hsveaeen Mr. 8., and
f,om him peimnfclly I have obumed the nat.onai
view- and ssnlicieu s above txpress- d.
home 1 tile ado we- made in the morning’s ee-"-
eio-i t .uehing the continuous publication of tr.t
acts and doings jf the convent.on. A committee
wi instituted to inquire into the tna ter, and tc
report. Thie, 'tie believed, will be a most oncrone
duty, ta the le kage is quite too extensive to be
caulked by uny such pr coae. The day has pas
ad ior the secret session on matters of State and
netiot a! mport, and esi-ecially iias the day i ass ec
f,r an Ainero»n aarer. b age Co gregs'.ed for th
avowo t purp >ae of mmki |i bold and open an
nuncial ou of its political principles.
The Platform Committee will rnbmit its report
this afternoon, 'l'he par t ulars I will endsa.or tt
give you by t legraph. Look oat for secotsiOL
from the main bony by the ln-.f ionmt» of Mv aclnr
setts and their confreres—a desirable consnmtna
tioD, truly, if the Na' .o a ity of the Order snap
continue Vi 'tend in its wonlo-’ it ’egnt) and tiuih
before the American people.
PHiLaDinrn me lit -5f,.
In my telegraphio dospaun l yes- •'day ] com
mitted an error as to me vote on ..to platform in
the CO i.nntise, which 1 now 'ecu', inaiacteati
these:—i'n- measure adopted was f td h>
New Y .rk, as a substitute to .fit; i ,n; >-»d by
New Jersey, and, a- a subs’ 'no, war. ad-ptod y
ayes 17, u- ys 14; aod on the
rnit'ee, was ado, bid oy ayes is, nt-vr
Tna course pursued in the O" «- I "
rightly informed—sod sf that lact there -
tie uoubt, uoiwithataudlng the greet ddlicalty o!
Obtaiumg particulars rince the institution of tht
ooinmiuee to tenet out the leaky members— war
to ceil in alptiubeiio.l order each State, and to re
cord its ultimatum upon Hie moineo.on- issues be
fore it. The several Slates responded, or at loan
that portion of them wh . had spec fie and distmc
„ve o/mas tor the manifold nla ot the uai.on ;
and in that response gave lha inoat palpa le indi
ovi-ms of the views by which they were severally
ii fl euc.d Tin majority, presented nalioiul, the
m oority aectional, aud the go-betweens a sort o!
chowder schedule of principles and pared- xea.
The report war submitted yesterday alternoon,
as you are already advised, aud elicited a ruostex
citing a bate up to thel ourol adjournment, a'6
P. M. when the members in a body, and by spe
cial invitation, visited the old Colonial Hall. Ilur
ing the afteinoon’s debate, led on by (Governor
Gardner, wi.ose auctiouai affi intionsare, ’tisfeared,
more palpable and api arent than his national ob
ligations. Mallory, of New York, participated,
and in a speech of great power vindicated the ue
tionaliiy oi the Order, and rebuked, in withering
terms, the edurts now being instimted to deua
tioualiae it, by making it the instrument of fanati
co abolili nal designs aud purposes, lie wr
f olio wed by Baiker, of New Yoik, in a speech oi
thrilling power and edect, carried “the war iulo
Africa, and in the mtst pointed terms scathed
the Ma-sachusetts faction, which had sought to
subodiae the Order, and to dethrone its natiouaii
ty, and to erect upon its ruinß a Northern sectional
party and faaliou.
Tns evening session was consumed, up to the
hourtf adjournment—li'X P. M.—in the duvis
sion of t.uo naturalixatiou question —the prop, r
oaieu-ion of too term—whether ioreigners naia
raUx.d boratlor should be eligible to civii office,
<kc. A variety oi opiuions were ably expressed,
I the moat iut.use exoiiemout pervaded the
debate.
in„ Couven.’on, as you perceive, haH boon
laur ched boldly into the stormy and angry ocean
ofeootional debaio, and, during its inrthor pro
gre s will present a rich development of the con
Biding passions ami leebsgs wi ch unhappily di
vine tne extremes of the nsiion. Tho nation i
neutiiiiout is, however, in the asoendaut, and when
angry passions sha 1 have subsided, aud a more
turner patriotism, in its ea rner deliberations, shall
have .xerted ns wonted sway, will be vindicated
by a most decisive majority.
It has been apparent from the commencement
that the most rampant f.naticiem had inveigled
itself into the general deliberation, und that Wil
boh ami his Seward confreres w re heronolas
“nationals,” but as ruero lißruptiouisis, aiding ami
abetting the issue of a division—now made iuevi
table by the ve'y agencips which they boastfully
avow they have instituted to produco the dire re
sult.
It wore needless to spocnlato as to the oxtont of
the division; that it exi-te is a puinlnl faot, and
tl at it wdi retard gieally the prospects of the party
is too prlpaoleto lie controverted.
OI the thirty two Slates composing this Con
wtulloo, l incline to the opinion that not less hai
te , perhaps e even, will withdraw upon s' s ioual
issues. Tub groat body, headed by New York,
Psnnaj ivania, (perhaps New Jersey,) aud tin
Wlio üboutnern Atates, including Kentucky, and
porhaps one or two W ester, tttules, will constitute
tho national party; aud pow-tssing, as it will, tie
liu ne, ’«»> strength oi tho veutnry, with tho prta
ft sol in oral power cm s qnenl upon such an is ue,
Will lia.tle successfully lor the sui romacy of tht
Const,lutiou, its compromises and requirements.
uobniss sia-ioa.
ruiLAHELi'iHi," J -lßis—Tho nstnrsl’st
tie. 11 OU I, o, conime'U oousent, w passed b,
info.ui.'iy, and the subject dl slavery lormslly
intro mod for discussion. . n . ,
Jidgu Hopkitis, of Alabama, t v « first speaker,
presented the Aoul. ern viow ol the qu“stion in i
speech oi markod sbiii'y. Ho was followt.l sue
cussive’y by Combs- h,oi India », who wasin fuse
of mo res tors'ieu I iho Mis-ouri compromise,that
bei. g the is ue involved in the la'e coolest ill hit
Bute; poster, of Massachusetts, who wasin favot
of the lesli.ration and oppo-ed tho course ot the
New York delegation, alleging that it did ns tre
press in tbs' popular seutim ut of that Slats;
B ] Hires, ot New York, in cietonct of tho do egatmi
and its conservative course, tho party in that S ats
onto umbering the whole party in New hng.aiid ;
Cary, of Museau ia-ells, tor the rs storation, assort
ing that the P»rty in his Slate couht not sland on
the slavery platform; Wi son, of Massachusetts,
In behalf ol the abolition ot slavery iu the District
of Col umbia, and iu favor of “negrodom” general
ly ; Mu’s, of Alabtnn, lor non intervention aud
Boil bom doctriuos g 'Derails; an 1 Ba ker, ot New
Yora, iu defence of Now Yo k, conservative doc
tines, vko., a d in opposition especially to Massa
oho.-o ts, f.iuatioisin and negrodom. Tho speeches
were generally goosi and itleelive.
Adjourned to three o'clock, 1' M.
anxsNOoN aaretoK.
Fletcher, of Vermont, siontii.iiod the debate.
The vow presented by him were ndr» abolition
in the extre.ne. 11s was fodowed by Cunuiogbem
of South Care bna, who was upo.. the others*
trerae, being a isa ’tocl lire eater and secessionist.
Biehmotid, of Mi.ss».’husetts, who suooeedest neat
was the apologist of Bem.'«>r W ilson and, although
hitherto his opponent, now indorsed his dootrines
as being those of Massachu.-eCf*- ford, of Ohio,
followssi ftichmoud. Ue vs- n Missouri line rosier
alionmt. Ori*iaall; from Virginia, he nuu >een
the eviie of slavery, »D«i deplored no t' rl “* r ex *
tenaion. During whloh wee Ukifir», v 1111
boa long, he brought eevtrel ei the Southern geu
tleineo to tho ‘ oohteeeioueleuougthem Raynor,
of North Carolina; Cuuniiifbem, or Houth Caro
line; Br. wn, of Teuneaeoe ; aud Filober, ot Ken
tucky . Ahe three tormer acknowledged themeolvoe
op; oeed to the blotting out of tho line, but r.ot
now iu favor ol it* reatoration ; and the latter
not only opposed to tho expuugi’ig proooiv*, but in
levof of its immediate restoration, which he de
eigued to move at the proper time. Haugbton, of
North t> TollD# » oonoluded the session with a
strong end eeu-ihle ei>eech, eaeerting that, though
opposed to i.he mea-ure originally, he was now
equally oppoecu to the restoraiiou. Adjourned to
hall puat d A*. M.
IHUOK.
The evening’* deDaio %»*«* continued by ' Hsugh
ton of North Caroline who formed ihe Southern
view of “tho v.xed queetiou” in * speech of con
siderable force and power, Sperry, °* Connecti
cut, succeeded, who advocated thn ivtomion o,
the M a*ouri compromise, aud expressed
iou that a pDUotni might be safely adop»od v * 1
out a declaration ot sentiment upon the slave??
question. Winchester, ot Maryland, offe ed a
resolution to ad*, pi thetii>t part oMho conitnuit
tee’s platform, iguorirg the question ot slavery,
and dec!a icg it practical for the several sections
ot the country to stand thereupon in the lull en
joy men t and possession ot the “peculiar view*,
yi-j wus followed by Brown, of Tennessee, w! o
ben*»v v*, the disturbance of the Missouri line to
have £*ee«» unwise and impolitic, but still was op
posed to :i> restoration. Ho is still speaking, and
his urirunent attract* great t»rtention.
rULiDELPHii, June 12—M doight. At the as
Mn3L b i, y *. »me Couucii at four o’cU eS, tho dis
cnssi * i w.ws resumed and oou luued ami the hour
of a v'uritim ui at §ix. The promiueut speaker
was Mr Cuminghara, ot S'uth Carolina, who
fwv*nm d tune and apace iu the history, sta
SrthS sud of.W, and the right ot
Ihe S uthU'boM ‘M N****. ,u b3nd ** < ** lUb
ned the
»p“ri oVtn.ln.j
H.«l > u,e* o.- New York; .’nd t
their .id when «*eau!ted X “>• “ boiil £“ -^ a u of
.on »nd Gardner, ot Mssschneelt*. The 9*
the dav’sdiscasaion i» that the nugonty repou 18
to be abandoned. As to the minor.ty report, that
is nowhere, never having b»d s show or a hove.
The whole con vest on. North and booth, are
bitieny hostile to the a imiu stration ot Fierce,
«nd wid douothin* lock up iu any manner even
ind r«e'. Vto ice .pproval ct t: aud ti ey
eihdeiuo it to the utmost. In oppoeisiou to
it ,ie* the strength of the new American party.
•The Council cauuot be passive in regard to any
thing the wdn-imetralicii h*s done.
• s iiurn coarse is now 11 eoiuemi Upon and a
A- ' . prevails. The $ nth b.vetoday pro
§oci. ee- ■ >0 w nich it is audtt-lood that Ken
P°r i -» North Car,.i, ha, M ryiand,
tu ky, 1 L v members ir moi er sec
West* '■ ' ‘ 'I concur. It is lh;s The
tiousvf tno o'-** ** any State beiLg
pane w.l be F "*•*»& h -t th./ y six d-g J.
admitted wzeep l M lP# ? „ ( , rlh >uiu*ie, ana a..
and hiny -it n.ee o* rorth i 01 Outline
permit .he sdmi.-s«on ot «Mat», BOUt. ie , n
with al .ve-y es tt ey may orway M**- Ue , j..
torial aove- gotj, as a«l J ?«Uuod «•'»
is to te» ded U> this, wnd 1 r . oard to K-S '
deu.neii in r.epecl to its ac 1 w
sa- O, position to the The’groat t?aer
anal',} to proda-.e these '»uH-• 1 * “ tfi
of st.e-gh of t e cew par.y wm np u
minUiratTon. It is beg. Lining U) be
It will soon triumph. n.^tntbaDro
The resolution in to day’s Herald a» to tfce p
vision or the couatitotion as to fugitive s**vee
*resoi othn of the Democratic Convention of
O -or* *a tpprovii g ihe K«nsar*l w, and the ad
miQ'atrmMou m connection with course of *' lS *
and ihe ©ttdion in Virgiuii, nave made a profwUDd
irm.roa.-ion upon this council.
T w i»s wul *ho w why it adopts the course which
it ir qiue certain Che> will pursue. New Eow ?nd
will **ooolll badly ; fcjtt ine delegatioaaof N. York,
Pennsylvania nd O lO wul unne in this coarse.
During »b« evwnii g which lasted until
half part eleven, theie werv several speeches and
*>roposition*, but no poaiuve ac it u. To morrow
tbs Council will begin townie. >r. Horton, ot N.
Carobns; Mr bperry, ot ConnecCvut; Mr Elli**
and ikiv. B I ot fenLe-?*ee, spoke. Hoy. Beil’e
speech Was .tie aud cone I -a ory.
CurrtqxHul*"* IM XY. Tribunt.
Fuilsuiu-hix June 12, 18S5.
_. n „, n ; ng demonstraiion't Gov. Gardner, of
ui.!sl ■ « on Slef'T P sifortn yesterday
Mu* act L»e ' ,„ f g c t,ve. The slave party have
even rg, » 9 h Governor as d conned him
i Tb. sto.y or -he ho.els fs
5,.t they .'flered to ran him fory.»Prssidam if
wwihl turn hi* back open iue whsagaee aod
foiow the‘limy course of the New Yorkers. They
th yught thul because he re-ifited Anti Slavery ul
tra'.t'Oi at home, he would not *tand up against
Pro Slavery ultmiftm at Pr .ladelphia, and eo plied
tbeir etsdu&t on* us oc Am. Woeo the New York
insult was tfivtn to the mihority, therefore, on the
ufc>:a f ' of the re-oiuv ma as to b-avery, and
the Governor got the floor, mu/j in tore.--. man- \
lfeetsd to boar him Silence prevailed as j
t,e rtma kM *>iat the ot toe geut.emao
from New York was a p-.-rtiLent il nota?»olise one,
ahd ► . Jitid lc .n ly look Ain th 3 fuc ,and frank 1
;y, c.Ji.r.y and died y anawereJ. .1 wad a*»ked
whether any ruan ol toe Convect oq felt that fee ,
wa*; not bju jd by the decision oi a -riiy of its ;
memberfcl He would answer it for himself, for j
Massachusetts, for an a ]( unaDiinaos N >rtr»,
aud, taro jg to the New York ge’ tiemao, he would t
It w.ire 8.1 eotirely uoauimooe N->rtfc, for then the |
CoaiiCii coii id hot and would not dare deny ita do- |
mande ilia ao»w r thou w«: *.bat they woa;d not (
be bou id r>y the action of th>4 t> r
of men lor a aingle moment to a declaration oi
prmafpiee that were false to the Conatitution, to
nbe r iy and to the rignta of the bomb.eat citizen of
this Republic. On the proposed platform they
would not a’.and fur a moment in a oingie vilitgd
of New England, and they ought not if tney could,
ihe New York gent.emau deserved for oat tieroa
ng the South, to te awept away, as they were
doomed to be, by an outraged and indignant peo
ple. The South itself wa© ashamed of New York
or their etSor'n here to reject just coooeasions to
che North. N=w England, the North, the Wm,
the omy bo<-h of a juat and honest platform,
.nd tLat they would have or shake the dust off
: neir feet a» a Üb.imony aga.net them.
Gov. Gardner proceeded in thie etrain for some
min alee tin d profound Bilenc*f, interrupted only
oy cheers lrom the Free States, and closed with an
Joqaent appeal to the magnanimity and .hivalry
f .Le South to concede the restoration of the
Missouri Compromise.
Gov. F.etcher of Vermont handsomely responded
t j me MasiachUTbetts brother, saying that bespoke
.he sentiment ut the Free blaiee nobly ; that he
hanked him for it and was proud of him tor it.
Jov. F.e cher pi&icl told the Convention, that rt
the wishes or the North were not considered the
popuitr indigua ion ot the Free States would
down every relic ot Slavery not restrained
ny the oaiwark ot the Constitution, aud what was
quite as deeira le, extinguieh the whole tribe of
Northern doogtfaces.
There another manly Fpeoch on Monday
eveni g. Mr. C erne t, ot Delaware, who had
'igued the minoriiy report in favor of the reatora
‘ion of the Misrouri Compromise, was denounced
by h a associate de;ega»t« tor »o doing and charg
•id with misrepresenting them upon the Commit
ee. Ue expU ned this to the Counts, and assum
ed to himre'i the re-ponsibiiity ot hie agreement
w.th the minority. He had acted conhCieniiouaiy
fifler carelul deJibera ion aa o his duty, and be
ifcftjd what he deiganded to be right, and he would
i be UU3 to hia belief whatever the opinions of
i others er he result fn theoouucil.
I*t <j resoiatioae of the msiority of the Com
’tiii e® were drswa by Mr. htorw«4>, of Virgin»«*v|
.O aabmitfed by Mr.Xyons of N«w York -
Committee adopted iheia, 17 to 14—the nay* being
ntwe woo signed the m.rjomy report. Prev.ousiy
Another *.* or re lutione had been adapted by
. «.ommittee, wb.ch if eoyrffrg were mors
‘J ’• >o**j£* They Use pr* • of
Vj>pasian Ji lm of the at vvaon
rjgton, an l proponed in one cf the >-erieH to forbid
he di.-cu-*»ion of the slavery question, in or out
t i s Councils, iu any of its forms by the / meri
c*n f arty. Th s was adopted by tho Committee—
yeas, 15; na.s, 14. Another of this aeries pro
,osed that the Constitution and Laws o’ the Geu
;ral Governnient ehonld be rigidly obeyed and
enforced, and was intended to apply particularly
„o the Fugitive blave Law. A Free tttate member
proposed an addition extendieg its application to
ihose laws which guaranteed popular sovereignty
to the actual settl rs in the Territories, and Ibis
was voted down by New Y rk aod the South, 18
to 16! Thus you oee the spirit and purpose that
control here.
Tnere has been a great debate all this forenoon
on the slavery question, n which Jndge Hopkins,
of Alabama, John W. Jjoster, of Massachusetts,
8. Squires, ot Now York, Senator Wilson, of Mas
sachusetts, Mr. Morse, ot Alabama, Mr. Carey, ol
Vlasßacnui-eita, Mr. Cumbacb, of li iana, and Mr.
Berber of Now York, have participated. Judge
Hopkins made an elaborate specious legal argu
ment tor slavery ou tho Calhoun ground that the
Constitution carries slavery wherever it carried
its own supremo authority.
The speichesot Messrs. Foster and Wilson of
Mass-chasette, were given with tff-ct. They
were directed largely against the Northern dough
faces, and embraoea a withering exposition ol the
sham pretentious of the Now-York delegates.
M.srtuciiuseUs come hero, sai Geu. Wilson, with
30,000 men at her back ; but those men of the
Empire rStaio have nothing at their backs but their
cloths.. Will.am H. Boward has his heels upon
their necks and wdl crush them out so soon as the
people get a chance at them. They are as impo
jnt 11 > Qfluencoas they are be/g irly iu character.
Now York is t orough y Anti Nebraska, aud has
ho exhibited herseil in her elections of Congress
men, aud in tho unanimous declarations of her
legislature. Mr. Foster’s ape ch embraced some
passages o'great beamy aud effect. Ho spoke ol
Diijiel Webster, of bis consessions to tho Bcuth
which hen betrayed him and turned him off wi.h
not even the poor compliment o‘ a nomination lor
me Fresid ucy. Then it was that the iron enter
od his great soul, and he wout home to die.
It ho, wiih his great UtonU, his commanding
reverence, could overcome aud turn back the
Anti Slavery fee-mgol Mussachu etts, how can we
expect to ignore her sentiments, now deepened by
fresh Bou hern orgies, and stand up for a moment
within her borders ?
The speech of Mr. Morse in defauea oftheSouth
ern viow was a tine one, uiid that ot Mr. Camback
was very effective, lie stood up boldly for the
position ol the North. Mr. C. is a young man (but
25 years old) formerly a Democrat, and is elected
to the nexi Congress from Indiana on the Anti
Nebraska issue. He has been prominent and very
effective hero in concentracung a true Northern
toeliug, aud stands fully upon the MaosachuseUs
platform, as do all his colleagues.
Mr. Barker’s speech was a bitter reply to the at
tttks upon h m from the Massachusetts members.
Ho undertook to curry the war into Atri* a.
Tho debate goes on this evening. It is believed
the ciouth will propose a milder Slavery platform
as a compromise with the North. But it will not
do. Nothing short of tl.e substitution of ’.the
minority Massachusetts res lution wil! prevent an
explosion. The North glows slitfor and stiffer ou
mat as an ultimatum.
By 2tUyia/.‘fi to the JV. Y. Tribune.
I'lii.-ADKi-PiiiA, June 12—8 P. M.
The deb te on slavery bus rugjd ull day with
groat vehemence. Ou the part of the Boutb it has
b en c,ndueled with much loarlessness and pow
rtr. Foster and Wilson, of MaßsuchasettH, aud
Ford, of Ohio, have made maguifleent speeches,
nhowi: g the impossibility of union ou the mi j >ri
ty resolutions, denouncing the repeal of the Mis
-ouri Compromise and demanding its restoration.
Tho New York Delegates have been riddled fore
uiid alt for iboir douglifacoism. The South is cow
eu oomple.- j, aud the doughfaces are thinning
out wodderfudy. Men here are beginning to tind
out that ti e North are iu earnest. Seymour, of
New York, ha* deserted his associate*, aud come
on to the restoration platlorm. Peuusylva' ia has
-eon new light, and Bays Bho can be saved only on
that platform.
Foster’s speech was admirable. Wilson came
down with crushing lorco ou the New-Yorkers,
and Ford swept the field. Richmond of Massa
chußet'SjCumback of Andiuus, akcrotNcw York,
and Cunningham of South Carolina, have been
smong the other speakers. Kenneth Kayner has
ton stiffened up by a despatch lrom a leliaole irieud
in New York, s yieg that not a single Free Stale
can be curried on tho majority piattorm. The
South are ou their knees asking tor a comprom.se.
It is impossible to do or ibe tho effect ol tho days
debate. Tho talk of iho North has been of the
plainest and most vigorome bort.
A third session has Just commenced aud the
dcb»*e goes on*
I'm (Teiocib P. M.— The Council is still discus
sing the biavcry question, Many delegates yet
dtit-.ro to speak. Sparry ol Connecticut spoke well
to night, denying the spinal oomplaint aud de
maudii-g the restoration for Kansas as the least
concession to Connecticut. Kenneth Kuyuer
created a great storm amotg the Southern me:n
--o ‘rs to day declaring tho repeal of the Missouri
Compromise i ot only nuealied for bnt an outrage.
The qu-stiou will be reached to morrow. The pro
bability now ia that both the mtj nty and minori
ty resolutions will bo rej cted and milk and wa er
attempted. Lot the North bewareofit.
Cvrre+pvndenc* of the Xew Yoi k Herald.
i'HiLAh*:u’BM, June IS, 1865.
The .ndv oea per telegraph at 10 P. M. yest rday
left Gov. B;own, of Tennessee, in posse sion cf
the f oor, and in the act of the delivery of a most
effective speech, H:s moderate aud conservative
doctrines seem to have made a most favorable im
press’on, aud the current sentiment tbis morning
is, that a compromise, upon which purely national
men may stand, will be made by the Convention.
He was followed by E tis, ot the D strict of Co
lumbia, who submitted a proposition forpoacoand
unity, bused u:>on tho imaginary, but not real,
reetoratiou of the Missouri line. It I interpret
aright tho gist of this movement, it simply in
volves the toncessiou that, as its abrogation was
impolitic aud unwise, it being now t .e Ilw of tne
land its restoration would be equally impolitic aud
uuwiso, and bouco to cater lor the votes of both
ex rsmcß it would be a masterstroke of policy to
run'.be imaginary line, and make il as obligatory
and bindings* if the aw had reenacted it with
all it* pains and penalties.
The fallacy of such a movement is too transpa-
rehC criticism, ai d exhibits altogether too facile
aud Bentimeuta tor the exigencies ot the
litres anu v ** : occasion.
Tne de'oal s m will have iaipreased
your readers wkh ihe great diversity of doctrine
h: t pervades i. 1 :# polish, »nd ot the s*''mine
impracticibi.ity 01 harmoujnng di>c. daut
and unoougcmal clemeuib. Ti e whole ir .th in
the premirks is, that ti e thing is j «at p- iectiy
n p and the <ff*rts being made to - ‘com
plUh it wib prove simp.-y a wn>le ot strength and
a useless war ot words. To an observaac mind,
ihia fact is so perfectly palpable that or e is led to
wondtr how it is that, in such a multitude ot in
'elligence, the h.*;a not been dirctrlly mo'.aad
the award made.
A national eou titctioiud pla.form must be erect
ed, regardless of the extent ol the exciaione which
it demands. The popular will calls tor the opera
tion, aud that wn* out deUy.
To Iwj oeger “honey -tuggled” by the Wilson
abolidoni-ts—margre their vreposte'f'us and ab
oard claims to be reccgir aed as Na ionals and
Unionists—is to briug into positivo aud deserved
contempt the deh '©rations oft: e body. The couu
try expects deoi>ion ot character and integiity of
principle, aud if the convention wool' vindicate
its nationality, some more decidevi measures mast
He ifisiitated than the restoration of imaginary
lines arid ad caftan-ium apeochee tor Buncombe.
The :lx^ o • t ‘ rt, ©▼ontfol, aud a day cr two at the
most must ,. J ‘‘.ermine the f«te ot the order, 1
have observed no *udication* of returning nation
ality sulhcienty i ot* m ormtaeniial tq inspire the
l a t hope that fanaticism wJ; 1 abate “ond jot or
tittle” cf its unreasonable and nrj demands.
But on the c ntrary, it sulks ortn ic open
noon day. with aii t» e bo duess and imnuiohee o:
i>reteusion> which a 1 “false pretence,’’ are wont
tears ime when arrayed in the borrowed livery of
hem siy and truth.
The fact is too apparent here to be controverted,
that thee« Union, national, aboli ion fanatics con
stitute apart and parcel of the body politic for
** nistei and sectional ends, and the sooner they
are routed and driven oat, “ bor?e, foot aud dra-
X* ns, ’ the earl.er will peace, hsrmcny and fra
ternity be restore, 4 , and the deliberations of the
lx>dy result m a caionaliy ihat will address itself
to the aj probation of the Axe i an people.
M UMNO SESBI S.
Philadelphia June IS. U55-Mr, Jennings,of
Illino s, openea he discussion ic a speech ot half
an Lou . His vkws were uitra abolition; his
manner, “ B ibasUs Furioao,* 1 and his e’Jort,
“sounCaiid Mry, signifvirg nothi> g.”
He was followed by Mr. Bapwell, cf Virginia
who advocated the major ty report, because it
pledged the Order to quiet ag tation upoa the sub
ject of slavery. It oflocded none by oontemuieg
ineir cpiak'n - , bat boand the Order to mainta n
the laws. This was no dishonor, but a duty. He
could consent to pre'ermit some exprasaion of
ppiaiou apoc the qo«sl:oc of slsvsrj. It »>» tbe
m.in parpivs of the Order to m.mt..n th. Uoioo
»,id this was th. only qaovuon wntoh th e. en d
it Th* convection h.d bermonued apoo ever,
olfc.rsobject. Th.foreigner
tion cf h.s politic, rigb.s. Tbs trico wwi re
Mricted in tbs ebnrt of his rel g.oa. doemr.,
but proposition to quiet domest c discord »mevo(T-t
the 8 .1. »ud people ws. to be ignored, “c
der euip’v gu»r.tiliss, or left open for ocs »g .
ticcs. He cottld consent to no compromise which
disturbed existing legislation. Witb 01 here, he
had entered the Order hoping to fl3d a paiiiotism
which ue.ther 01 ihe old p.rtit* po sesse-I. To
the interests which he represented, the questions
of Americanism and CathcUcisin were compare
tivttiy important.
The of regard for the Union, the
pledgee not to ;*«rmit tbe agitation of any quae
tion which should disturb it, bad attracted hie
support, lie came into it, uot seeking power but
pea.e. If he was told ih*t h>' re-openi'jg the agi- i
Utioa Uie party cotud acquire the ponuol of the ■
government, he must reply for those for whom he
acted, that offices and honors had not sufficient
charms to induce them to abandon their country
and rights. A few men might be rewarded, but
this would bring no compensation to those whose
property and rights were made to constitute the
price pud lor those honors. He re
ocaui g toiadetermination to consent to no other
! Souoee-.on W.an » maintain existing legislation,
as embodi«J .n report of tile Mr. B.
spofie lor two i.our.-, and el.oorsted the views
ur venled in a
y Ue was fu wed by Mr. Toe.ol Georgia, who
luc.d.d laily iu every doctrme advasceJ by Mr.
LT»x. ai.; vnoersed every aonumeiit and feel
ing Qtt-wcd by him.
Mr. Bay o-, ol ..erth Carolina, next enoceeded.
He pre»eule i a se.-ea ol resolatious, emoodying
j aud as-ertiiig that the repreaeutatious of the South
nat the Order wae abolition, and the abo'itioniets
ol the iionh that it was pro-slavery, had no war
rant iu iac.—that it was neither the oue nor the
other; that it imposes the whole question; that it
recoguiied the Cuion and the laws under it, and
that it leit where it properly belonged—to the
localities where it existed—the entire legislation
on the whole qneation. Theee diatinguiahed pro
poeiliona were elaborated with great eloquenoe
and power, and, being eminently conciliatory i»
tone and temper, sddreeaed ihemselvea, if not to
the general approbation, at least Vo the general at
taction.
He was followed by Mr. Sammons, of New
York, who proffered a series of similar resolutions,
one of which interdicted the legislation ot Congress
on the “ vexed question” in the District of Colum
bia. T eee last were vindicated in a epeech of
great vehemence and some power.
Mr. Williams, ot Kentucky, next obtained the
floor, and, pending various propositions, gajje
place to aojournment, to meet again at four r.M.
AJTXXauON SESSION.
The debate wa* continued by Mr. Williams, of
Kentucky, who favored the majority report; by
M.. Johnson, of Fenosylvania, who was against
both the majority and minority reports, aid in
favor of the restoration of the Missouri compro
mise; by Mr. Filcber, of Kentucky, oppo-ed to
noth, aud in favor of the re affirmation of the
compromise measures ot 135 u; by Mr. Peck, of
Maine, in favor of the minority report; by Mr.
McCall, ot Texas, in favor of the report,
provided M*r«acr.usetts, in her present delegation,
was opposed to it, as Texas could stand on no
platform whatever w.th them; by Mr. Booth, ol
Connecticut, against the mtjonty report, and, ub
the matter now stood, would vote, but was willing
to concede the right of the neveral Slates to their
peculiar institutions, and even the 14 peculiar in
btiiution” itself to the District of Columbia, and
was opposed to the interference by Congress to
the admission of new tlave Staten, provided their
-m < f vernment wan republic u, Ao.; by M:
4 -.0l New Jersey,ag< :;tho t the risjority
and minuJiiy reports, aid -u farcr c* tne pro
j gramme advocated by Mr. E.yoor, because or its
j miik aud water tendencies —ic fact-, he de i’ed ?Ji«
I ? right of the National Cou icil to ore cl any platform,
dec.; by Mr. Barker of T-few York in dafence on,
the rigor of the National Council to erect 8 plat- 5
j form, and the of the erection, Ac.
; Tbu p»eches were genernily animated, and in ]
j the oas<* ot Booth and some others, worthy of
j more 'Xtended remark than my space will permit. !
Ai 7 o’clock the Cou vent ion adjourned, tc meet ,
at <J i . 2-.
t Pbilai)kjj*hla., June 14—12:80 A. M.
An intense excitement bus prevailed through
out the session. The debate having closed the
minority report on the platform was voted down
by forty m-jority. Raynor’s programme shared
the same fate, as did also all the other compromise
projects, and the majority report was adopted by
a vury deceive vote.
The fi:>al vote stood—ayes, 80 : noes, 59. Thir
ly-three States and Territories were represented.
The Convention then adjourned.
A member being suspected of corresponding
with th- Tribune—communications in the shape of
telegraphic or other despatches being detected oa
the person of a boy in intercourse with him—the
said members vamosed amid the most terrific ex
citement.
The leaky members and correspondent 6f the
Tri bane is said to hail from abolition Massachu
setts.
Philxdklfuia, June 14,1865.
The proceedings of yesterday constituted the
crisis—and a most trying one it was—of the na
tionality of the Ameiican organization. The fact
was apparent that abolitionism, in its most hide
ous Lrms, with emboldened front and arrogant
pretension, in the East, West a d Northwest, had
not only seised the vestibule, but with wicked and
unwashed hands had defaced the courts of the
iuner temple. The period to define positions,
principles—in short, to expound Americanism, its
objects and aims—had been precipitated by the
estrange action of Massachusetts from known and
recognized doctrines, and the demand was equal
to th > crisis.
It was wisely determined that the homogeneous
nosß of the organization should cither be vindi
cated or the organism of the body politic resoived
into its piopcr constituent elements; and with
that special object iu view a series of measures
iuvoiv.ug Ibe very iseues apon which were based
the disjunctive s ctionaliem that invaded its na
tional integrity, were introduced for the avowed
object of tno separation.
Those measures, enunciating no new or UDjust
exae ions, being as old aud imperative as the en
actments of the constitution of the United States,
and upon the positive requirements cf which they
wore based, operated a* a bomshell iu the general
assimblage—only wounding, however, those
agai jst whom tho constitutional projectile was
levelled aud discharged. Tne extent ot the dam
age,’tis true, was greater Than was anticipated,
and tiie vast excision, now that it has been fully
reulized, ai d has only served to improve the na
tional health aud spirit, and make the national
body poliiiea l more jubilant and patriot c.
The full particulars ot this abo.ition stampede I
will furnish you when the deliberations of its
morning caucus shall have been disclosed, which
doubtless will be before the close ol this commu
nication.
Regarding, as 1 do, the national pronunciamento
the event of tho times, aud a spectacle of moral
grandeur unparailed by modern poll ical delibera
tion and action, if leisure permitted me l would
delight to eu ; oguft the me*, the act and deed; bnt
as my space i_ restricted, 1 content myself by the
negative affirmation, that it was not designed, in
any phase, to endorse in any particular the imbe
cile and rotten Fierce dynasty, or the demagogue
Douglas, or any of his wily schemes for place or
power. Neither the one nor tho other merited or
received the least consideration at the hands of the
Convention. It simply met the issue, and in a
constitutional way forced upon the deliberations
i of the body by the emboldened demands of a pro
. gresnive fanaticism, and now leaves to every
American the exalted privilege of standing erectly
1 and proudly upon the constitution and laws with
, out the sacrifice of personal respect, duty and iu
tegrity.
A striking fact, and oue you cannot have failed
to remark, has been disclosed in this discussion,
and that was, th it while the entire south was a
unit on the majority platform, scarcely a member
from thence, in iho many speeches made by them,
esa>ed an apology for the Kansas Nobra ba act;
and whilst generally subscribing to the doctrine
ol non-intervention, nevertheless repudiated the
administration which foisted it upon tho country
at the tremendous expenditure ot plighted faith,
Ac.
The majority report was adopted by—
Ayes—Ne - York, Delaware, District of Colum
bia, Virginia, North Carolina, Georgia, Booth Caro
lina, Florida, Louisiana, l'exas, Alabama, Missis
sippi Missouri, Arkansas, Tennessee, Kentucky,
California, Maryland.
Noes—New Jersey, New Hampshire, Maine,
Vermont, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Michigan,
Illinois, Ohio, lowa, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts,
Wis.oiiSin, Minnesota.
Among the latter the report had two votes from
Penus>lvania, one from Maine, aud two or three
others from other States. It is generally conceded
here that Pennsylvania was misrepresented, and
that perhaps uo State stands more securely on na
tional grounds.
Many of the factioniste have left, whilst the na
tionality are quietly proßeouting the business of
the Convention, the detailßof which A will give you
by telegraph.
Homuse SESSION.
Philadelphia, June 14,1855.
The Convention assembled at nine o’clock this
morning, pursuant to adjournment.
Mr. Alexander, of Maryland, Chairman of the
Committee, made a report on tne Ritual, suggest
ing no very material alterations except in the terms
of membership, the principal change proposed
Doing the admission of American Catholics. This
proposed modification gave rise to a most animated
discussion, in which Messrs. Lyons, of New York,
Williams, of Kentucky, Raynor, of North Carolina,
Brown, of Tennessee, Mallory, of New York, and
Cunningham, of South Carolina, participated, and
resulted in the defeat of the proposition by a very
large majority.
Mr. Hopkins, of Alabama. Chirman of the Com
mittee, asked and obtained leave to give publicity
to the platform of principles adopted by the Con
vention.
Mr. Raynor, of North Carolina, offered a reso
lution authorising the report of the proceedings
in a fuller form —a compliment, it is believed,
designedly made to your humble reporter, who,
notwithstanding his mere outline reports, has re
ceived at the hands of the members generally the
most polite attention, it beiDg, in fact, the second
proposition, a similar one, and for the same object,
having been made during the past week—and by
a recoguiied reporter, which after some debate,
the hour of adjournment (12 P. M.) having arri
ved, was laid over till the afternoon session.
New Jersey has been in tho Convention all day,
and ’tis presumed, has resumed fully her national
ity. Great harmony pervades the day’s proceed
lugs.
AVTE&NOON SESSION.
A motion was made to require the Secretary, at
the termination of the general session, to publish
the proceedings in all newspapers friendly to the
organisation. In addition to the proceedings and
*whe platform, and address was ordered for publi
cation. . ...
Gov. Johnson, of Pennsylvania, entered his pro
test as to the power of the Couneil to erect a plat
form; but as c ue had betn erected, he would BQ b"
mit it to the State Council for its action, and would
ba‘tie manfully for be cause. Pennsylvania ip
all right—relv upon it.
Other d legatee from dessentieg States express
ed them«el*es in simi'ar terms, and in every in
stance gave the as*urenee of their firm adhesioD
to American principle ß * With the single excep
tion of Massachusetts—the only seceding Btate—
the delegates generally from the Northwest and
New England, with but few exceptions, give the
strongest assurance oi their determination to
stick to the “national” ship.
Tho Contention isin high sprits, and the ut
most armouy and good feeling pervaded the
membership.
The B-.tual still under consideration, at 7 P. M.
the Convention adjourned.
Philadelphia, June 14, 1855.—There was a
salt this rnuroir?* Tee Northern delegates to the
Council met at 8 ** Girard House, tor
:he purport of organizing a Crdert Hon
Henry Wilson was called to the chair,
McAllen, of Ohio, was appointed Secretary.
HonJ. W. Foster, of Mass, presented the fol
lowing platform, which, after having been read,
was signed by the citizens of the several States
as below:—
FhiTEOaii —»0 ni PtOFU OI THE CJiITID STATES.
The undersigned citizens of the various States
assembled at Philadelphia on this 14th day of
Jane, 1555, fee! constrained, nnder the existing
state of affairs, to affirm the following principles:—
first —The unconditional restoration of that
time honored compromise known as the Mis
souri Prohibition, which w>- destroyed in the
utter disregard of the popular will—a wrong
no lapse of time can palliate, and no plea
for its continuance can justify; and that we
will use all constitutional means to maintain
the positive guarantee of its compact, until
tbe object for which it was enacted has been
consummated by the admission of Kansas and
Nebraska as free States.
•Second—That the rights of settlers in Territories
to the free and undisturbed exercise ot the elective
franchise guaranteed to them by the laws under
which they are organised, should be promptly
protected by tbe national executive whenever
violated or threatened, and that we cannot con
scientiously act with those who will not aid us in
• lie correction of these national wrongs, and will
cot even permit their fair consideration and full
dißcnftfium.
W !) f . anher declare our continued and
determination to use all honorable
efforts to secure such a modification of the nata
raijttticn laws, aided by such elevation of public
Sentiment assbajt preserve the true interests of the
nation, and shall guarantee these vital principle,
of a repo hiicac govern mem—spiritual freedom and
free B: ble-efools—thereby promoting the great
work of AfEoricaniaiinr America. *
fourth —That w<? invoke tbe arm of legislation
to arreat that growing* vil f the deportation by
foreign author it ia* of paupers and eonvicu to oar
shores ; sod tbst, as our national constitution re
quires the chief egeeU ve of our country to be oi
native birth, we deem it equal y necessary and im
portaut that our diplomatic representatives abroad
should also rosaces no foreign prejudices to bias
their judgment or to influence their official action.
mitt..—Henry J. Gardner, Henry Wil
sen. J. W. Foster, A. C. Carey, H. W. Bogg, Jas.
Buffington, Andrew A. Richmond.
N rw Haktshibs.—Anothony Colby, Jesse Mann,
Steuben B. Sherman.
Ybbmont—Evelyn Pierpoint, Joseph H. Bar
rett, Kjland F.etcher, B. M Guilford, J. D. Hatch.
M mse Louis O. Cowan, A. R. Richmond, B.
D. Peck, John L. Stevens, John 8. Sayward, Jo
seph Covell, James M. Lincoln.
Indiana. — William Ccmback, Schoyler Colfax,
Gxlleve 6. Orth, J. L. Harvey, F. D. AUeD, Jas.
B. M Bryant.
Ohio.— Thomas H. Ford, L; N. Olds, Joshna
Martin, J. K. Mariby, Geo. B. Morton, A. M’Kay,
H. M. McAllen, Jjhu E. Kses.
Michisan.—lsrael Cogs tall, Moses A. McNaugh
ton.
Illinois —W. W. Danenhower, W. H. Young,
Henry 8. Jennings, D. L. Eastman.
lowa. —James Chonngten, Wm. Lcughridge.
Eh de Island.—Jacob C. Knight, Nath’l Green,
Wm. H. Sweet.
Connecticut. —David B. Booth, Thomaa Clark,
N. D. Sperry.
Wisconsin.—D. C. Wood, B. Chandler, C. W.
Cook.
It will be emarked that Pennsylvania, New-
Jersey, and some other States were not in the can
cas, and that many of the States were bat partial
ly repreaented. A very significant laot.
The paper is in the handwriting of Gov. Gard
ner, who left at 9 A. M. yesterday, thereby show
ing the preconcerted nature of the movement.
On motion of Mr. Godlove 8. Orth, of Indiana, a
Corresponding Committee was appointed, oonsist
ing of one from each State repre euted inthemeet
ing, as follows:
Ohio —A. Mcßiy.
Indiana— Godlove S. Orth.
Michi»an—Moses A. Horton.
Illinois—W. W. Danenhower.
Massachusetts.—H. J. Gardner, Governor.
Kiv ri amt-hike —Stephens B. Sherwin.
Veen hi—J.H. Bariett.
Maine —B. D. Peck.
lowa—William Loaghridge.
Bhode Island— J. C Knight.
Connecticut —H. D. Sperry.
Philadelphia, Jane 15,1555.
The Convention met at nine o’clock, pursuant
to adjournment,
Tne subject of the ritual being still under con
sideration, the report of the committee in the
main was adopted. The only modifications made
were slight ones m the tenure and terms f mem
bership, allowing persona twenty-one years of age
to join the oiganixation, and giving authority to
the Councils to a minister the thiee several de
greos at any regular meeting held by them. Other
slight changes, making it ounlorm to tho platform
adopted, were made.
The Catholic test was again brought on the
tapis, and elicited a warm debate. Messrs. JsJOa*
ot "sw fork, Bayne.', ol Norm Carolina,and oth
ers, s; kc ugai »t its .-.brogation, and Messrs. Hop
kiru-, •' Aiaoama, tod Brown, of Touncseee, and
others, .. lavoi. ane teat was again re-affirmed
by a decisive mrj o rity
A cctnmsUee oiioaairj—cn motion of Hr. Raj- ,
c noi*, bi —wafe to a. .or
J turn ti.e amoun ot moneys expended by the late
I President out ot hit- o * u pnvi.o reaouroea, and to
j report, in order that tue Convention may direct
j itrt e»riy re Danog the abseii oo ot' tfco
late President, rod withorn Life knowledge, tho
) motion wui put. f oy acclamation.
The committee consist* ot Messrs. Raynor, of
North Carolina, and Deshler, ot New Jersey.
Convention adjourned at 2 till 4 o’clock P.
On dit —lhat the Convention proposes to aid
the President by lessening his labors and by giv
ing to th a late President concurrent jurisdiction
w.th him in the Middle, Eastern, Western and
Northwestern States.
The following is a significant fact:—ln the Third
ward of this c.ty tue platform was adopted in
Council last evening by vote—ayes, 880; uoes, 1.
A mass rai.fi ation meeting of tne Order has
been called in Baltimore or. *Vo_ ue ..aay next.
AJThJtNoOK SUASION.
After the transaction ol much Miscellaneous
bußine.'.s, the Convention proceeded to the con
sideration of the icporton the mode and manner ol
making nominations in general convention, which
report was unanimously adopted. The plan di
rects the appointment ol two at large from the
btate by tne bvale Council, and one from each
Congressional district Oy the subordinate Coun
cils.
Resolutions denunciatory of the Pierce admin
istration were ottered by Mr. (Squires, of New York
and adopted —turnine dtsuentienti.
Highly complimentary resolutions to the energy,
efficiency and success ol the Barker administration
were unanimously adopted.
The next session is to be held in the city of New
York, on the first Tuesday in June next.
Illinois, Ohio, aud lowa, in the person of its
leading delegates, were present during the session
and participated in the deliberations.
At seven P. M. the Convention adjourned sine
die, the members alt elate with the lavorub e proß
pecis ahead, and bound to each other in the stron
i est lies of fraternal concord und fellowship. In a
day or two you will doubtless have the Secretary’s
report. Compliments to the Herald are “as thick as
blackberries,” the memb-rs universally approv
ing its course, recommending its sagacity and
patriotism, and determining to increase its circu
lation in their several localities.
Knew (someth lug Convention.
Clkvkland, June 14, 1655.
The Committee on Platform reported last even
ing, aud it has been under discussion most ol the
time since, aud with the exception of one resolve,
has been adopted. It is strongly anti Nebraska
and anti Papal, and recognizes the principle of
temperance. A very able and interesting discus
sion was had upon some of its points.
This forenoon a despatch was received from the
Know Nothing Convention in Philadelphia, by
tne Convention here, announcing as lollows:
The North defeated 1 The pro-slavery platform
adopted !1 Thirteen States withdrawn !! 1 God
eternally damn slavery and doughfacism 1111
It was received with tremendous shouts and
chee ring. Seve al Northern delegates from the
Philadelphia Convention have arrived here, and,
it is said, wore wailed upon by a delegation of the
Kuow Somethings, and invited to a scat in tbeir
Convention.
Great enthusiasm prevails. The platform will
probably be adopted this afternoon.
FIaATFOBM ok thb xnow SOMJCTHIN«3.
The Committee on Besolulions, consisting of
one from each Slate, have reported the following
resolutions. They wore revised, slightly modi
fied, and passed to day. The preamble asserts
that the servility to me slave power, the charac
teristic of existing political parties, is perilous to
manhood, to the be.-a interests of tho North, and
to the liberties of the republic.
The first resolution declares that tho issue before
the American public is, whether freedom is to be
limited to free States, aud Slavery to slave States.
Second. That the issue has been forced upon
the country by slave power aggressions.
Third. That theso aggressions, and especially
the Nebraska outrege, aud the assault upon the
elective franchise of Kansas, have aroused the
freemen of tho republic, and that they will main
tain their rights, and resist the additions of s.ave
territory.
fourth. That they will maintain the nationality
of freedom.
Fifth. That the friends of freedom should make
principles, not birthpiaoe, the test of admission to
citizenship.
Sixth. That we will repel every ecclesiastical in
terference in political affairs by potentate, pontiff
or priest, as destructive of the right to worship
God according to the dictates of conscience and of
liberty.
Seventb. Recommends action in the several
States for the promotion of temperance.
Eighth. Agreeing to support free schools, free
labor, and harbor improvements.
Ninth. To strive for the election of men of integ
rity, aud with nerve to resist aggression of any
kind.
Tenth. For these objects we are ready to unite
with all men, under any name or organization, to
aid in carrying into operation these pi moiples.
The Convention is in this evening, and
will probably finish and adjourn to morrow.
Clevrland, Ohio, Jane 16.—The Know Some
thing Nuiional Convention here to day resolved to
do away wuh the oath in the Order and substitute
a pledge of honor to remain anti slavery and op
posed lo papal interference with our government.
An attempt was made by an organisation to sup
port Wm. H. Seward, by inserting a section in an
article of the constitution, but it was resisted by
several delegates.
A constitution was adopted last night.
Hirum Griswold, of Ohio, is President, and W.
Richardson, or Albany, New York, is Secretary.
The Convention is nearly ready to adjourn.
Cleveland, June 15, 1855.
The ritual, embracing a simple pledge of honor
as a man, discarding all oath- and retaining the
anti papal and anti-slavery planks, has beon adop
ted.
The Committee on Constitution—Mr. Prince, of
Massachusetts, as chairman—reported yesterday.
An attempt was made by the Hew York delega
tion to insert an article compelling the new party
to adopt the nomination lor the Presidency of any
anti-slavery man who might be brought forward
by either of the old parties. This had a Beward
look, and was opposed by the delegations from
Massauhusetts, Ohio, Indiana, and other Btales.
Mi. Hanscom, ol Massachusetts, said he had
attended the funeral ol the old parties, and they
had gone where the last trump would not reach
them. He coaid clearly see Wm. H. Beward be
hind the article introduced by the gentleman from
New York. For one he had no ideaot committing
this organization, at this crisis of afluirs in the
nation, to any particular man. Maine, Massachu
setts, New Hampshire, Ohio, Indiana and other
States in the Union, could claim severally lor their
sons as much, on the ground of service rendered
in behall of freedom, as New York can for Mr.
Soward. He could assure the gentleman from N.
York that this organiaation would not be dictated
to, in its Presidential choice, by either the whig or
democratic party. If it may hereafter be c isoov
ered that a fragment of either of those parties ex
ists—if Mr. Beward desires the support ol this new
Kepnbucan party —he mnst take ms position upon
the platloim ot that party. If he choose to do so,
and became their nominee, he could have their
support—not otherwise. He hoped the article
would not be inserted in the constitution, but
that the party would be left free to make its own
nomination in its own time.
The bold speech was supported by Mr. Vale, of
Indiana, who regretted that there should be ex
hibited in this Convention any evidences ol wire
pulling tor any particular man for the Presidency.
He opposed the adoption of the proposed article.
Mr. Prince, ot Massachusetta, made a strong
spee-h, himseit a warm admirer of *it.
Beward, bat was decidedly opposed to seeing this
party made the bob ot Mr. Beward’s kite. He
hoped the article would not be adopted.
Auer a warm disonssion, in which Meters.
McMullen, Seymour, Thompson, and Bobbins cl
New York, took part, the whole subject was in
definitely postponed.
l'Ue constitution was adopted at a late hoar last
evening. It is rumored mat the New York dele
gates purpose attacking Massachusetts this morn
ing. to revenge their deleatol last night. Massa
it/ ready.
r **ui turwoon has been devoted to the
Most o. ifce National League, which
cho.oa ot etchers .. - Uum, Griswold, of
resulted in the saleotion v . . * Hom-
ClevemLd, Ohio, for President; tteerea -
well, of Mass., lor Vic: President; William Ricu
aroaon, of Albany, N. Y., for Secretary, and
Jos tins Robinson, of Pittsburg, Fa., for Treasurer.
Two ot the above nam*.d officers are known to be
loreignera. The President elect was waited npon
at the Court House, where he wa. trying an im
portant ease, by a committee consisting o Messrs.
Hanscom, of Massachusetts , Vaughn, of Ohio, and
Johnson, ol Pennsylvania, and concluded to he
Convention, where, without any claptrap oire
moay, he was introduced by the Chairman, and
assumed the duties ot tiaoffioe in a short and ap
propriate speech. He is an able member of the
bar in this State, has lately acted with the whig
party, and occupies an inSaential position in this
community. The Vice President is well known
as of democratic antecedents and ex Governor oi
Massachusetts.
At one o’clock the Convention adjourned tint
die.
Quebec, June 15.—The ship Lochnaber Castle
weui ashore on Bird Bocks, at eight o’clock, on
the evening of Jane 4. She had 557 passengere,
2*o of whom were taken cff by the Sophia McKen
sie, two hundred tone ot the cargo, consisting of
Belt and rioe, were thrown overboard. It is sup
posed that the veaeei and all the remaining pas
s ngere will yet be saved.
Enlistments of men for the British army,
between the ages of 1» and 40, are being made
at Megan.
The Lat* ben. n* Casasa—Officer* Moore and
Boss left mis ci y last Monday, with warrants
issue iby J ostioe Pearcy for the arrest ot Messrs.
Leavenworth, Breckenndge and others, who were
acce-sory to tte late duel on the Canada aide of the
Niagara river. Leavenworth was foond, with his
physician, at the honse two miles from Niagara,
were h»6 wound has compelled him to remain
cinoe the duel. He ooaid not be removed to New
York, bm sent a letter to a friend, who yesterday
appeared before J nstioe Pearcy and became hta
bondsman. The other parties implicated have not
yet been Uken.— Jvrk Jourr*i </ Owwwerc#,
WEEKLY
Chronicle & Sratiitel.
A LUUSTA.IiKUKGI A.
WEDNESDAY MORNING, JUtZ 80. 1854 '_
Cotton Statement— Coßtsenoit. In our t-y.ion
Statement, published Wednesday morning, we
erred in upping the receipts ia Savannah for the
last vear, miking them 23,000 osles leae than they
were. This error, of course, Bade the decrease m
the receipts this year, as con pared wk .as., J .
20,000 bales too ’ittle. Tba actual decrease ..
802,706 bales, instead of bal **' “ P u
lished.
Mr. Toombi’ Lett***
Tn letter from the Hon.Scaorr Toojoe, which
»e publish this morning, will attract, attention,
and oommand the approbation of *U classes icr its
frsnk and manly avowal of the views of the wri
ter, snd the entire absence of any sentiment cal
culated to give offence, even to those who do not
agree with him. These views are not, however,
new to the citizens of this city, »a tb ®y are lbe
same expressed in his speech here a few days pre
vions, when on his way to Boston.
While we concur, as our reader? are aware, with
the views of Mr. Toomxb on this question, we de
sire especially to invite attention to the closing
paragraph, which is in the folioving langaage.
“The true policy of theSoutt is to nniteitolay
aside all party divisions; W i.gs, Democrat-, and
Know Nothing* Bhonld comr togef er, and oom
bine lor their Simmon safety- x » we are wig* en
ough to do this, to present me unbroken coluiin
of fifteen States united for tie preeervaUon of their
own rights, tne constitution »B<^eUmon,and
upho’d and Bupport that nible band of patriots, at
the North, who have stood foi the constitution and
the rights against the tempest °f fanaticism, folly
and treason which has availed them, we shall suc
ceed. We shall then bavs conquered a peace
which will be enduring, and by means whtoh will
not invite farther aggressirn.
It is to carry ont the idta, so happily expressed,
of uniting the truly rational and conservative
men of ail sections of t e Onion in a great Nation
; al, Constituilobal part;, that we bo cordially ap
■ prove of the Convention proposed to be held in
i Miiledgevillc on the 4ui of July. Let the people
j read, deliberate and J'-J -ct. and then take their
I put, Mon on this great qutttion. They must either
take position with the c, I. ‘y, and Kftiii.te with
tho Van Buexns, Dixsx .?> *a and their free-soil
associates, or they must unite with those men at
the South, who propose to repudiate all free soil
associations, and stand by the true nauoual men
of the North, the real and reliable friends of the
South. People of Georgia choose ye, between
these two organizations.
The Fourth ot July Convention.
Tee movement now in progress, whioh was set
in motion at Columbus, to hold a Convention on
the 4tb of July at Milledgeville, to organize a truly
National, Conservative party, has very muoh dis
turbed the quiet of the Democratic organs snd
spoilsmen—and they are very much exercised for
fear of the consequence, whioh they think likely
to result therefrom. Henje they resort to all sorts
of expedients to misrepresent the objects and pur
poses of those who are engaged in the patriotic
work, and thus mislead and deceive the people.
They all with one aocord proclaimed, at the out
set, that it was a “ ststiontd mevemsnt," and there
fore they could not nniteinitl Wonderful in
deed, that the Georgia Deiaooreoy should now have
such a holy horror of a sectional movement, who
four years ago favored no other policy 1 This
plank was however, very promptly taken from
them, by the letter of Einza Holt, one of the
prominent aclora in the mseting, who proclaimed
through the Columbus Times, the national charac
ter of the movement. Dr-ven lrom this position
the Columbus Timu now asks:
“ May not the Coiambus movement be a trap to
catch the Democracy and induct them, boldly into
the secret chambers of the Kuow Nothings I Are
they more worthy of Party efhliution than the
Democracy North or South? We oan’t think so.”
Thnsit hopes to keep Democrats out, by holding
up the terrors of Know Nothingism. The trick
is too shallow, the flimsey veil too transparent.
The people will not be gulled by their canting,
hypocritical, professions of devotion to the South,
in tho face of their open alliance with the Tan
Bvhens, and their support of the Administration,
who strikes down every trua friend of the South
at the North, who repudiates Mamin and his free
soil associates.
Tho Savanna t Georgian, however, has not so
much confidence in the terrors of Know Nothing
ism, and therefore still harps upon the stale charge
of sectionalism. Hear it:
“The sectional party of Muscogee have called a
meeting for the purpose of appointing delegates to
a Gubernatorial Convention to be held on the 4th
of July next.”
To show most oouolu iive'y to every intelligent
and impartial mind how grot-sly the Georgian mis
represents tho object of the fetors, we subjoin the
notice of the meeting upon which tho above para
graph was predicated; Here it is—read it:
PoUTMfEN Us ION V. EST IN. AT TIMTEBANOE
Hall.—Tnecitiaene of Musoogee county, without
distinction of pstty—whether Whtgs or Demo
e,s's, Know Nothing!) or Temperance men, or
the opponents of either—all who believe that the
time has arrived when the people of the South
should oeese from their dissensions, and forgetting
the differences which-have* heretofore separated
them, unite for the common dolence and safety by
dissolving all connection w th existing National
Organisations, and in common wi- h all tatbl ts
who are friends to the South and faithful to the
Constitution, o constitute one people and one party
—are respvcttul y requested to assemble at Tem
perance Hall on Saturday, the 16th, at 11 o’clock,
A. M., to take counsel together in the premises,
and to appoint delegates to represent them iu the
Convention to be held in Milledgeville on the 4th
ot July, to nominate a candidate for Governor,
who shall be the candidate of the people and not
of a party.
Otlumkus, June 11, 1855.
Who, but one whose mind was distorted by
prejudice, could for a moment imagine that sec
tionalism lnrked in that notice ! Talk of section
alism, when it is proposed to organize a party
composed of “all pateiots who are friends to the
South and the Constitution I” The thing is pre
posterous and absurd. No man can be deceived
by such tricks.
Fourth of July Convention I’oilyoned.
Ws are gratified to learn that the meeting in
, Columbus on Saturday, tor the purpose of nomiDat
> ing delegates to the National Onion Convention,
determined to postpone the holding of the Con
vention till Wednesday theei.hth dat or Ao.ebt
mbit, In order to afford ample time for the people
1 to be fully represented. This is all right. We
1 rejoice that the postponement has been made.
The people now have ample time—let them move
forward promptly.
The following named gentlemen have been ap
pointed delegates from Muscogee :—J. H. Howard,
W. H. Mitchell, Wit. Dosghxrtt, Jas. Johnson,
and R. M. Gunby.
People Moving—Meeting In Crawford.
The evidences are every day being developed,
that the people of Georgia—the true, sound, na
tional, conservative men of the State—are not wil
ling to be transferred by the democracy to an alli
ance with the Van Borens and Dixxsand Preston
Kin.s, but that they prefer rather to rally under a
truly national, independent flag, side by side with
the true men of the North, and strike for the Con
stitution and Union. In short, they want an in
dependent, national organisation, made npof the
true men and fatriote of all sections, who are
willing to perpetuate and carry out the Constitu
tion in its true spirit, and thus secure to the South
all the rights which that instrument guarantees.
These great and paramount objects, all intelligent
and patriotic men know, cannot be accomplished
by an alliance with the Van Bcrxns and their
Freosoil hosts, who rally under the banners of
Ports and the National Democracy—the very ad
ministration and party who have struck down those
true and tried friends of the South, Dioxins on,
Bronson, and their patriotic associates. Knowing
this, the true, national, conservative men of Geor
gia are rallying, and will move everywhere to
repudiate any and aii parties who propose to
transfer them to an alliar-ce with Freesoilers.
They cannot be deceived and galled by the
Democratic Convention of Georgia, who tells
them in one breath that they are ready to re
pudiate Freesoilism, and in the very next tells
them that the National Democracy, which glories
in the support of the Van Bcrxns, and has struck
down Dickinson and Bronson, is the only party
that can be formed, with which Southern men
can consistently unite and aot. That thiß is
true, no man who reads the signs of the times oor
rectlj, can for a moment doubt.
We have already published the evidences from
various sections of the State, and we now bu join
that furnished by the meeting in Crawford, in
which men of all parties participated.
HkHW IN CRAWTOBD.
At a meeting of the citixsns of Crawford county,
held in the Court House oj tbefith of June, Judge
Richard Yarborough, was oaHed to the Chair, and
Mathew A. Marsha I, appointed Secretary. On
motion of G.R. Hunter,&q., a committee ol seven
were appointed to report matter for the action ol
the meeting. The Chair appointed Messrs. G. V,.
Jacob Lowe, J. F- Troutman, G R. Hun
a, ' w. Sudani, W. B. Scott and Isaac Den
ier, Mara . - ~Urtd and »lter a short ab
nis. The committee .. -mble and Reso
sence, reported the following raw
lotions:
Whereas, the history of the past has convinced
us that we, whose interests and affection attach ua
to the South, have nothing to hope but everything
to fear from thespiritol Fans.ieiom and Aboiit on
ism, which, to a tearful exo-nt controls the action
of the non siavehoiding Stales npon the question
oi slavery. And whereas the recent actiou of one
of the Northern Slates by its legislature, has vir
tually repealed the Fugitive Slave Law, and nulli
fied an act ot Congress* ADd whoreas the gadant
band of patriots within those States who are friends
to the South, and faithful to the Constitution, and
whom we remember with gratitude, have Deen
routed, disbanded, and annihilated ; we believe
the lime has arrived which imperatively requires
us to be one people, upon the principles enunciated
in the following resolutions: Therefore, be it Re
solved— _ .
1. That we hold the American Union secondary
in importance only to the rights and principles it
was designed to perpetuate. That past associa
tions, present fruition, and future prospects, will
hind us to it so long as it continues to be the safe
guard of those rights and prinoiplea.
i. That the Stale of Georgia, in the judgment of
this meeting, will and ought i. resist, even (as a
last resort) to adiaroplion ot every tie which binds
has- to the Union, aoy action ot Congress upon the
subject of slavery in the District of Columbia, or
in places safcjjct to the jurisdiction of Congress,
incompatib e with the saiety, the domestic trrn
qniiity, the rights ai d the honor of the slaveho'd
ing States; or any set suppressing the slave trade
between alaveholding Sutee; or any refusal to ad
mil as a Btate any Terriiory hereafter applying
because of the existence ot slavery therein; or any
act prohibiting the introduction of B.avea into
U -ah and New Mexico, or any act repealing or
materially modifying the lawa now in foroe for the
feoovery of iugitive slaves. ' I
1. That we hereby cordially invite all good men
at the North who are faithful to tho Constitution,
to co-operate with ns upon the foregoing basis, in
rescuing the oountry from its present perilone
condition; end that we hereby repudiate all fel
lowship and connection with any and every party,
□nlese we believe it to be based upon the princi
ples and policy of the foregoing Resolutions.
After the reading of the preamble and resolu
tions, the meeting was aadressed by G. B. Hun
ter and G. W Norman in tbeir support. The pre
amble and resolutions were then adopted with
only one dissenting voioe against them. It was
on motion ordered that the Secretary request the
Macon papers to publish the proceedings. The
meeting then adjurned.
Kichaed Taebobouch, Ch’m’n.
Mathew A. Mabshall, Sec’ry.
Meeting In Smmter.
At a meeting of the citizans of Sumter oonnty,
on the 2th iast., at Americas, composed of men of
all parties, the following resolution* were adopted
after an animated debate. Thus the ball roll* on,
gathering atrength at every torn, in favor of a
great National, Conservative party, that shall ba
•om posed of tbe patriots of all sections. The great
American hea,t is righ>~trne to the Conatltutiom
and TJalonwwnd will rise superior te th* diotate*
of the oorrupt intrigue* of partisan demagogaea,
who prater the success of party to th# triumph* of
the Constitution- Let the people move forward
and onward ia this gTeat oause—let them aot as
become American Freemen—Southern men—and
spurn the corrupt proposition of th* Demecratio
Convention of Georgia, to affiliate with th* Tan
Bubins, Dixes, Feestie Kins*, and their Freeeoil
associates, who swell the rank* of th* National
Demoo reov.
Whersas, The tima has arrived when th# peo
ple of the South, should lay aside all political
differences and disaentiona which have hitherto
divided th.m, and present an unbroken phalanx
in defence of her constitutional rights, regardless
of opposition from any anch quarter, and seeking
affiliation from every aeotion of this great Bepnb
lio. Therefore be it.
Ist. Resolved, That we hold the American Union
secondary in importance only to the rights and
principles it was designed lo perpetuate.
2d. Resolved, That w* adopt the following:
4 b Beeointion of the Georgia Convention, as ex
pressive of onr sentiments, and aa a basis for oar
sution, to wit: That the Btat* of Georgia, in the
judgment ot this Convention, will and ought to
resist even (as a last resort) to t disruption of eve
ry tie which binds her to the Union, any aotion
i of Congress upon the subjsot of slavery in the
; District of Columbia, or in places subjeot to th*
' jurisdiction of Congress, inoompstibi* with the
safety, domestic tranquility, the rights and honor
of the slave holding Biales, or any refusal to admit
i aa a State any Territory heretofore applying, be
. cause of lb* existenoa of slavery therein, or any
!act prohibiting the mtiodcctioo of sieves inw
the Territories of Utah end New Mexico, or any
| act repealing or materially modifying th* laws in
' force for th* recovery of fugitive slaves.
I Si. Resolvtd, Tuat we adopt as a tenet the j
j following resolution passed by the Geoigt Log- i
is.alure: “R-*eotved bv the General Aaaetnbly of j
the State of Georgia, that opposition to the princi
ples of the Nebraska bill, in relation to the sub
ject of slavery, is regarded by the people of Geor
gia as hostility to the people of the South. And that
all persons who partake to such opposition are un
fit to be recognised aa component part* of any
party, or organisation not hostile to the South.
And Inasmuch as both the Deicooratio and Whig
parties at the North, do roc Ignite aa oomponent
parte of said parties, men (persons) who partici
pate in such opposition ana who wantonly violate
the rights ot the South, that wo do Teles* to affi
lists with either of said parties aa Bach.
4h, Resolved, That in aooordance with the
above Besolntions, whilst we are willing to set in
party association with all sonnd and reliable men
1 in every section of the Union, we are not willing
- to affiliate with any party that shall not recognixs,
approve and carry out the principles and provis
ions of the Nebraska Kansas aot, and that we will
cut off all party connection with any man and par
ty at the North or elsewhere, that doe* not oome
up folly and fairly to thialine of action.
6tb. Resolved, That we believe a new party
onght to be formed, not sectional or disunion in
1 its character, whose motto shall be no North, no
• South, no Baal, no West, bat to perpetuate the
{ Constitution in its parity—the glory of oar nation
ality and the peculiar rights of the South, as gna
-1 ranteed by the Federal oompaot, and that said {tar
ty be based upon the principles of the foregoing
resolutions.
6th. Resolved, That if we disagree upon other
questions of polioy—about who shall be onr rulers
aud representatives —we unite and do agree to the
perpetuity of the Union, and the preservation of
, the right* of the Sooth.
, 7th. Resolved, That we unite conservative men
, of all parties, snd from every part of the Union to
! co-operate with os in this great work of Constitu
tional Beform.
Bth. Resolved, that the Sampler Republican, the
’ South Woßtern Na ws, and.other papers be request
ed to publish the foregoing resolutions.
Fibe.—A Fire ooourred about 10 o’clock Tues
day night in an old wooden bnilding attached to
“i’uiLLir’e Foundry,” in the upper part of the
oity, belonging to T. S. Metoalx. The building
in which it originated was consumed, bat the
prompt and efficient aotion of the Fire Department
prevented its spread, although in a very combusti
ble neighborhood. Lose trifling.
The Moultrie House.
The attention of thoee who delight in the lux
ury of sea-bathing, or to snnff the sea breeze, is in
vited to the oard of Daniel Mixee, annonnoing
that he will open the Moeltbix House, on Sulli
van's Island, on the 20th inßt. The Hotel haß been
improved, and a railroad track laid to the wharf.
It is a most charming and delightful plaoe to bo end
1 the summer months.
Conseesbional Nomination.—We learn that the
Democratic Convention in the 4th District, assem
bled at Newnan, nominated the Hon. Hibam
Waeneb for Congress. This surprises ua, ae we
had heard that J udge W. favored or sympathised
with the Know Nothings.
Nomination ox Jodse Washes.—The nomina
| tion of Judge Wabneb waa made on the 4th bul
, lot. The Convention adopted a rule whioh allow
> ed eaoh Miliila Diatriot to cast three votes. We
' subjoin tbe ballotings:
Fibst Ballot.
Warner 145
i Gartrell 60
Cowart 42
Nelson SO
Whitaker 14
Glenn 2
Jones t
Second Ballot.
Warner 176
Gartrell (0
Cowart 42
Gleen 80
1 Dr. Darnall, of Fulton, Bays the Atlanta Examiner,
after the aeoond ballot, stated to the Convention
1 that Col. GaWtill had authorised him to say that
democratic prlnoiplea and the harmony of the
democratic party were more dear to him than the
bestowal of offloe from them could bo, and he
therefore desired his name withdrawn.
Teikd Ballot.
Warner.... .....122
Nelson 80
Glenn 74
Foubth Ballot.
Warner 207
Glenn 80
Nelson 20
Nomination job Con a beak.—The Democratic
Convention of the 6th Congressional Diatriot, as
sembled at Calhoun, have nominated the Hon.
Jobn H. Lukpein, of Borne, as their oandidate for
Congress. The Allrnta Examiner learns that the
convention balloted a number of times before
making the nomination. Mr. Chastain, the late
Representative, has thus been lsid sside. This is
truly s sad fate, when we take into consideration
all tbe elaborate puffing of the distinguished gen
tleman by the Washington Union, and some hire
ling letter writers from the Capitol.
Thb Bxb&lahs A sain.—One of those light
footed and fingered gentry, entered th* dwelling
of Mr. 8. C. Whits, on Telfair-atreet, Tuesday
night, went into bis bed-room, took his gold
watch snd pocket-book, (he and his wife Bleeping
in the room,) then, after going into every other
room in tbe house, as was shown by th* matches
scattered over the fioora, quietly retired with the
booty, and having estreoted the money (260) from
the pocket-book, left the book, with the papers it
contained, on the door step.
Alabama Know Nothinm. —The Montgomery
Journal, of Wednesday morning, ssy£: The State
K. N. Convention oontinned its session yesterday
with closed doors, and were engaged, we learn, in
establishing a platform, and in making a candidate
for Governor. The body is said to oonaist of about
ISO members, from all portions of the State, and to
pcßsess much ability.
Just as we are going to prase we are informed
that George Shortridge, Esq., of Shelby county,
has been nominated by the State Know Nothing
Convention, aa the candidate for Governor.
Judge Shortridge is a Democrat of the old panel,
and possesses some ability. He is unquestionsbly
stronger than Baker.
How Ridiculous I —A writer, (“ ProUetant," )
occupies nearly four columns of the Savannah
Rtfubtiean with an arti.le, in which he endeavors
to show, and thinks he does “almost to demonatra
tration, that the growing power of the Roman
Cathodes in thiaoountry and their politioal designs
call for measures of deienee on the part of Protes
tants.”
H s services ought to be scoured m a nursery, to
narrste marvelous stsriea to frighten young Ame
rica, to prevent them from orying when their
mothers are out.
Ur..away Aeademy.
Ws take pleasure in calling the reader's atten
tion to the advertisement of Mr. C. C. Eiohasds,
aa Principal of Greenway Academy, at Thomson,
Ga. Wa have known Mr. Eiohasds from his
•*- *nd take pleasure in saying that he is an
yonm, - «ad gentleman, and aa a
accomplished achoia. - * aoutbs, has
disciplinarian in the management o, j
but few equals. His Academy is located in a
healthy pine-wooda oonntry village, on the Geor
gia Railroad. The moral oharae’er of the village
is nnaurpaesed by that of any in the country, and
we feel assured that both the moral and mental
cultivation of youth committed to his ears will ba
well attended to.
R«w Mute.
Mr. C. Catlci, haa joat raoeivad from the exten
sive publishing house of William Hall & Bon,
New York, an extensive supply of Music, among
which are many new pieoee, Including Songs,
Polkas, <fcc., Ac. Those who have a tasta for new
and fashionable Malic, should call and examine.
Tax GsoesHors Closxd on the Sassath.—The
Atlanta Bepvoltedn sajsWe laarn that our city
authorities passed an ordinance last weak strong
enough to clow every grogshop in town on the
Ssbbsth, including the hotel bars. Wa Ilka to
give everybody their due. • The-Mayor and Coun
cil deserve credit for this. If the fcwa of Georgia
would allow it, the people *f Fulton would oloee
them seven days out of a week.
Hom. Jcnnm C. Alsobb, formerly of Troup ooun
ty, in this Mate, is a candidate lor Congress in the
Second District ot Alabama.
Major Howufi Letter.
Thb following manly and patriotic letter from 1
Maj. John H. Howard, of Columbns, will attract at
tention, and command the admiration of conserva
tive men everywhere. It is like him throughout—
bold, manly and patriotic. He saw the necessity
of a conservative organization, upon just and high
ground, which should embrace the friends of the
South in all sections, and he did i ot hesitate to tell
his party so, in this letter. He tells the Demo
cratic party, and tells them truly, the responsibility
will rest on them, if the union of the South be not
accomplished. This letter was received prior to
the holding of their Convent on, and instead of
holding out the olive branch to their opponents,
they preferred to strike bands and affiliate with
the Freesoil Democrats of the North, to the forma
tion of a great National parly, which should re
pudiate all alliance with Freeaoillam. Bat to the
letter—read it:
IdoNTeoHOT, Ana., June Ist, 1856.
Dxaa Qcvkbnob :—1 aent you, a day or two ago,
from Columbus, •»., th 9 proceedings of some
patriotic and true men, which I hope you have duly
considered and properly appreciated. W hlle at
tending a oase in .Court here, 1 enatoh an hour to
support the policy of the resolutions referred to.
Under the settled conviction that the divieions ot
the South into mere partisan warfare, will forever
render her week end imbecile, and continue her
eu eae; end unresisting prey to Northern agree
sion, 1 am an advocate uarmly tor the anion ot
the people of the State npon one platform. Al
though these have been my opinions for some
yean pest, I do not clsim the paternity ot the
resolutions offered in the Democratic meeting e
few daye past st Columbus, and rejected by the
imprudent exclusiveness of Judge Iverson’s party
policy; they are neilber John A. Jouee’s nor mine,
but tne spontaneous effusion of a people fatigued
with party and its delusive promisee of good, no
matter how successful in numerical force.
As long as opposing parties are tolerated end
encouraged at the South, just so loDg will we be
sooffed at by the North lor our impotence, sudhu
unlisted in our own estimation from s knowledge
ot our weakness; but let us throw off these shaoklua
and we ere at ouce pieced in an attilnde to oom
mand respect. Ne time ever, in my recollection,
has been ao propitious as the present to oure this
oanker upon oar polioies. The Whig party is
rather below par in its expectations of attaining to
and maintaining a State ascendancy, and more
over, eomewhet convinced that their policy, fore
few years past, baa not been very well calculated
to advauee or even to proteot the interests of the
South, they ere well inclined to meet os: while
the democracy, true to the Constitntioo, and beat
ing up constantly for auxiliaries in the great work,
eviDce openly a good temper in inviting ell to come
forward and join them in the defeuoe of the con
sittulional rights of the country. The feeling pre j
dioated upon a sound judgment of the necessity of |
tha thing, i» good and warm among all classes of ;
Democrats, Whig* aud K: ow Nothings, oaoepl a |
few exclusives of ell pari.de, wno, from persona) >
eeldehness, will insist upon the propriety of their !
separate organixations. But notwiletandii g toiß l
good feeling certainly prevails, still Whigo ana j
! tco* Nothings wilt not come into the Democistic !
i parti/ in such numbers as will amount to a disrup '
tiou and breaking up of their owu parties; the) \
must have an opportunity, by going iuto a g(moral
Convention, to make th-.ir own dectarstione ot
faith, and Baying this is my plattorm; tor if Sterne’s
recording angel were to omne down from Heaven,
and give ua a platform of principles, the spirit ot
an opposing parly would blot it out forever. I
care not bow wise, how pure, how patriotic the
Democratic platform of principles may be, oppos
ing parties will rejeot the principles by their oppo
sition to the men who are chosen as tbe standard
bearers to carry ont those principles. How is this
evil to be avoided f Simply by the representatives
cf the democracy who meet on the slh inat., oon
salting the known prejudices and weakness of our
nature, and inviting a Convention of all parties
and the whole people to meet in July cr August,
to nominate a Governor and make a declaration < t
principles free from the trommels of instruction
or dictation of any party or of any set of exolasive
politicians. Whigßand Know Nothings, like all
other parties, to be oontent with, and support the
truth, most have an agency or hand in making
a declaration of that truth; they most have it in
their power from practical oo operation to Bay,
“ here are our principles,” we the people of Geor
gia promulgated them in General Convention.”—
But so long as they are announced as the princi
ples of the Democratic parly, though the prinoi
pies may not be opposed, ytt the party will be. and
the streugth of the State set st nenght and de
stroyed by tbe continued divisions ot the neoplo.
Had I your offloial position, and personal influence,
at this junoture, I flatter myßelt'l could, aud would,
do a greet deal to conciliate and reconcile old par
ty elements. I think, with the good disposition
whiob prevails, that it is in the power ot a few ac
tive and sensible men of the Democratic party to
briug the people together, at least, tor a time, and
although they will again split into parties as new
and important questions may arise, yet they moat
probably would be united and firm upon the ques
tion of Northern inroads npon Southern Eights,
not only iD relation to slavery, bnt npon all the
latitudinarian practices, violative of tbe Constitu
tion, of whioh we have bo long and jUßtly com
plained without the slightest influence upon irre
sponsible majorities. The proposition 11 to bo one
people," is so pretty, end fair, and virtuous and
statesmanlike, that it satisfies the judgment as well
as delights the imagination. If it cau be effeoted,
it will the happiest era of the age, as it will bear
upon its glorious pinions more weight and influ
ence then all the written Conetitntions we have
ever framed. And how glorioue end honorable to
the Democratic party to make the motion in her
Convention and point the way to bring the Btate
to its senses and unite the people in their own do
fence. How magnanimous and truly praiseworthy
to yield her party supremacy to a power far more
fiotential and effective for public good and pub
io tranquility of the State I There is eoatacy in
the contemplation of ite hapiy results. All
this is in the scope and power of a few men, be
cause it is wise, and just and politio. It ie ap
proved by reason and Bound sense, and more
than all, desired by the people, who always have a
right to govern. Who that is patriotic can object
to this I Certainly not the Democracy, for they
are now nsing the press, and their orators aud
statesmen, to invoke the people to join them. The
Democraoy is now busily electioneering, for, aud
soliciting recruits to advanoe the interest of the
people, and especially to protect the South and its
institutions. The Whigs now maintain the same
principles. Why, then, keep np that jealous
distanoo between tbe parties! There is no
sound philosophy or patriotism in such policy;
it is misguided and erratic. Oh 1 But the
Know Nothings 1 Who are they I I answer
they are not Bears, but People too. Men
of intelligence and worth, having the same in
terest in tbe oeuntry as other people. They
are composed ot Whigs and Democrats, and
very olesr in my judgmoDt, of the imputations
cast upon them by Mr. Stephens, who should have
remembered his own association with Northern
Whiggery might have subjected him with eqnal
plausibility to the same charge of being found in
baa company. It is absurd and ridculous to charge
them with any connection or sympathy with the
Northern Abolition Party. Upon that question I
would as Boon rely npon them as upon your Ex
cellency, and from your known active exertions
in defence ofSoutbern institutions that, I would
say, is putting the case for their loyslity to tbe
South in a strong point of view. I have no oon
nect on with them, 1 assure you, bnt 1 have lately
discovered, by their open avowals, many men as
pure, patriotic, and talented ms our country affords;
they have seorets, I dare say, and so have all par
tie:; they are bat a party npon the same organic
rule of other parties, to stiok together and pro
mote each otnar in order to carry out their
principles. I ob sot to their religions protcrip
tion. 1 would light for the free exereise of
religiousopinions, whether C tholio or Protestant,
But I believe this is s mere hoax to unite with
them the Pro'estant Clergy; but in regard to die
oouraging foreign immigration, I sm decidedly
with them. I oare not who knows my opinions.—
I bold these propositions to be nndeniaDle: First,
That this oonntry, States and Territories, belong
tons; and by “us,” I mean the nstureliaed, as
well as native oilixens: Seoond, That the same
reasons which induced the naturalisation laws, st
the time of their passage, do not now exist. We
then wanted strength; we ere now strong enough
to defend onrselveß against any expected oombin
etion of the world: Third, It ie our right to take
cere of onreelves, end wears not under the slight
est obligation to afford an asylum to the rest of the
world: end Fonrtb, It is bad polioy to pass laws
whioh would have the effeot of prematurely filling
np the oonntry ; our population is den-e enough;
we want whet rememß uuocoupied for our own
ohiidren. And it is the interest and duty of both
natural nod end native oilisens to pnt al l pto fur
ther immigration. I would not lake from e nat
uralised oitixen a tittle of hie privileges, and will
support him for office, acoording to comparative
qualifications; at least, his foreign birth, shall
never, with me, be an objection. But tbe true
polioy of the country is to put an end to further
immigration, and 1 am willing to meet any man
upon that question; the oontrsry opinion cannot
bs defended, end would not be attempted, but
tor the polioy of parties, to cater for votes. The
Enow Nothings of Munoogee, under the beautiful
proposition of beooming one people, will go into
the Convention and support Too or any other can
didate the people will pat forward. I speak ad
visedly. By Bncb a Convention, you ought, and
would be oboeen, beoeose harmony is tbe spirit
end soul of tbe movement, and no objection
oonld, or would be urged against you. Mr. ,
I understand, says that he could not extend to
you his support, under any eiroumatanoes, what
ever. I think he would be found, with all his in
fluence, s solitary exoeption. The very act of
going into Convention dissolves the Know Nothings
as s party, and ipso fseto merges them, as it does
all others, into the great mass ot tha people.
Though in great haste, I may havs written too
much, but I have su'd nothing wrong, as my
whole aim ia to nnite tbe people, by dissipating
their mere party prejudices; if this can be done
by a patriotic oourae of tbe Democratic Conven
tion, I shall indeed be happy : tbe people, lam
eure, desire this union of political and sooial ac
tion; end the responsibility of rejeoting their
wishea rests not upon the Demooretio party, but
upon those gentlemen at Milledgeville who, pro
forme, represent e portion of the party.
I am truly and friendly yours, Ac,
J. H. Howard.
P. 8. Please show this to my friend, Prmgle
end Clark, as I have.su adjourned difficulty with
these gentlemen, in regard to the propriety of my
poeition. Aud also to any of our friends yon
please, saving those men who may be too proad
or vein to think. J. H. H.
Know Molklst Olnn.
Thx South Wtotorn Asm publishes the following
list of Know Nothings, who ere authorized to issue
charters, Ac., which we give for whet it ia worth.
It seems to be genuiue, end we think it ie; if so,
those who desire to obtain charters, will know to
whom to apply:
Qjrci ox PuxainxNT or Bran Council ot Gboesia.
The following Brethren ere appointed District
Deputy Presidents. They will issue Charters and
at : end to the business of the Order in their respec
tive Congressional Districts :
8d District. |j; i^wis^tioon,
ark J C. B. Hanleiter, Atlanta,
4th District. j Weo w Grant, G ree nvi!le,
6th District, i J w - Mo^ nrd y> Dalton . I
( Simpson Fouohe, R' me,
District. J" ■• A i. he ° B ’ i
) Jaoob B. Davis, Dahlonega, ,
C. Barnet, Milledgeville, t
nijarf i—. ~ —s«ld. Greeuaboro, f
Tth District, j jj.H. Wins- t
. ( F Blodget, jr., Augusta, 1 ‘
Bth District, jN. M. Sneed, Washington. | t
Savannah,'Say 10, 1865.
> i w. M. Honb, President.
Lain. Gmnui Boon.—lt is stated that the
Secretary of War has decided th»t General Boott
is not entitled to acy .dditiOMl p»y as L'« at -
General, either for arrears or for the future. The
question, however, has since been referred to the
Attorney General for hie opinion.
Thift statement ie oontradio-.ed at Washington.
It is eeid, when General Boon applied to the de
partment for whatever was dne him, the Secreta
ry placed the law in the hands of the Attorney
General and asked his construction of the statute,
and is only awaiting the decision of that officer.—
Editob Caaomcijt <fc gawvnraL.
Tne Momma ana Ohio Bsuboad is now in ope
ration for one hundred and twenty miles from
Mobil., and will soon he extended further.
Hocaaa with Gas.— A Boston mechanic
has invented end is manufacturing furnace, for
hasting dwelling bouses, gas being used as fuel.
A room, 16 feet square, oen be bested, it is said, j
at a eoat of about a sent and a half an hour. J
The LaUraage Bank.—A WHS Cat.
A few days sinoe the following article appeared
in the Chronicle dk Sentinel. j
Is it a Wild Cart—The LaGrange Reporter of
the Sth inat., contains the following siguincsul
notice:
*' liaGhanob Bank. —This Bank chartered in
1852, has now goue into operation, and that too,
on the proper basis, to wit—specie. The payment
ot the capita' stock the Ist inst. was in gold, and
it was truly refreshing to see so large an amount
of the precious metal in these times of draught
and soeroity, both of mouev and provisions.
“The l'reaideut, Mr. Thomas Burch, and the
Cashier, Mr. George Hodges, are gentlemen, not
ouiy of financial ability, but men of tried integrity,
end sound judgment, of the first respectauiliiy, so
tar as we have been able to learn.
“A large portion of the stook of the bank is held
■by residents of Troup eiuuty; the remainder is
owned by money lendors (not borrowers.) We
oougratulale our ciiisens ou the establishment of
a aound banking institution in our midst.”
This is not only a very significant, bat Baspioions
notioe, as it induces the impression that the La-
Grange Bank belongs to the Wild Cat trike, and
if ao, is unworthy tbe confldenoe or credit ot the
people of Georgia. We hope, therefore, the Re
porter will take tbe earliest opportunity to relieve
the public mind on this subject, bv removisg all
suspicion as te the eharacter of this new Bank.
This may be easily accomplished by informing tee
publio through its oolumns, who Mr. Thos. Bnien,
the President, aud Mr. George Hodges, the
Cashier, ere; where they have resided heretofore;
how long they have resided in LaGrange, aud in
what field they have acquired so much reputation
for “ financial ability, tried integrity, sound judg
ment, and first reepretability." Whj are tbe stock
holders—how many of them reside in Troup oonn
ty—and bow mueh stock do the Troup comity
stockholders own—who are those notable slock
nolders “ money lendere ( not borrowers,") who
“own the remainder of the slock”—what are
their names—where uo they reside, and how much
stock do they own I
We hope our ootemporary will enlighten ns
npon all these points in his next issue. If the
Back is what he represents it—s Bound and legi
timste institution—tbe officers will afford him all
the desired information most cheerfully. It, on
the oontrsry, they are seeking to perpetrate a
fraud upon the Legislature and the people by a
misuse of the charter, they will, like all tbe Wild
Cat Banks in Georgia, seek to conceal these tacts
from the public.
To this suggestion and enquiries of ours, the
Reporter makes the following very oourteons and
characteristic reply:—
“ The Chronicle db Sentinel soems to be extreme
ly anzionß to get a knowledge of all the private,
as well as the publio affairs of tbe stock and stock
holders of the La Grange Bank We are at a loss
to know wuat material f! enoe it oau make,
with the Editor of that pi jer, whether there
..appans to be any specie in the bank or not. We
doubt exceedingly whether it weald rain him ,
-honld the bank fail.
that pap. has, for the hat twelve months
' w-ieter . careny three Kditoria* whioh did not,
in aome maunar, reflect upon “ Wild Cat” bank
' ing institutions. It is truly diverting to witnees
i “>■ ( and tu*r.e of the K illor, in his endea
Ivors to keep on her ide of ell questions.
. pposing th«. th i Georgia would, ne
turally objoot to tin . .piovinent of foreign Capi
tal in out ' -udeavored to wage a war
of extermination open what be pleased to oall
“Wild Cats.” Then, thinking that Sam would
have a pretty extensive family in Georgia, he catno
not, (cautiously, it iB true, beoause he was uot cer
tain of the fact,) in Sam’a favor. But finding that
“little Elek” had gone over to the Philistines he
changed his taotiea, turned his oost, and pitohed
oto the Know Nothings “hot and heavy” Mr.
Chronicle, it ie true, we are young in years, and
younger still in tbe profession of letters end poll
ties, but we think we enn give you e little whole
some advioe, end end it is this: Don’t run any
one subjeot “into the ground” end disgust your
readers, and especially, don’t fly off from your
openly expressed prieiplee because some party
leader doesn’t agree with you. For, if yon do, the
majority of men of good sent e, will probably take
np the idea that yon ere inollned to be somewhat
sycophantic.
When relieved of its reckless disregard of truth
in relation to this journal, the Reporter’e response
oontains more puerilities than we bed anlioipated
from that source. The disregard of truth consist.',
in its assertion “that scarcely three editorials had
appeared in this paper in the lest twelve mcaths,
whioh did not in some manner reflect npon Wild
Cat Banks”—pretty long bow that I Beoond, that
“the Chronicle db Sentinel oame ont cautiously in
favor of Know NothiDgism.” That is even a
longer bow. But the longest of all is, that it
“ohanged when Mr. Stephens announced his po
sition.” There are in this laßt, numerous other
misrepresentation, bnt we will note take the time
and spaoe to expose them. Suffice it to say, we
have rarely if ever seen an article in which so
many violations of truth occur. The Reporter is
evidently an adept in “drawing upon its fancy for
its facts” and assertions. Suppose, however, that
all the Reporter says of the Chronicle db Sentinel be
true, will our puerile contemporary tell its readers
wbat possible connection it has with the qneßtion
at issne ; whiob is, whether the LaGrange Bank
belongs to the genns “Wild Cat!”
The Reporter informs ub that “it is young in
years, and younger still in the profession of letters
and politios.” Premising that we do not see tbe
force or appositeness of the admission, we ac
knowledge, in all candor, that it might, with eqnal
or more troth, have assured its readers of its entire
ignoranoe of its duties as s public journal, if it
anpposes, because an “editor” may not be ruined
by the failure of a Wild Cat Bank, that therefore
his journal Bhould not warn the people of the in
trodnetion of an illegitimate and nnsound system
of banking among them, which is calculated and
designed to rob them of the frnits of their labor.—
If the absonc j of wealth must olose a man’s lips in
this free country, there may be those about La
Grange who could not open theirs, even in advo
caoy of a Wild Cat Bank— alias, swindling shop.—
Thanking onr juvenile contemporary for the ad
vice, we beg leave most courteously to assure him,
when we wish advice from such a source, we will
ssk it; till then, we commend him to the kind
consideration of his readers.
Thus much for the misrepresentations and
puerilities of the Reporter— the exposure of whioh
we exceedingly regret, for we had not supposed
that it could so itoop to assail either the editor ol
the Chronicle A Sentinel, or the paper itself. W bile
we assure the editor that each assaults never dis
turb our equanimity, we may congratulate him in
advance, npon all the laurels he may win in such
e field, and hope he will wear them most gracefully.
A word now as to the LaGrange Bank. What
was suspicion st first is oonflrmed now. The re
fuel of the Bank to afford, through the Reporter,
the desired information, is very conelnsivein itself
of its tme oharacter. Bnt we are not left to that—
the prinoipal owner of the Bank, a Chicago Wild
Cat financier, named Buboh, was in this oity a few
days sinoe, andfrankly admitted that the LaGrange
Bank belonged to the genua “Wild Oat.” That
the majority of the stock was owned end controll
ed by men in Chicago, or at the North. Os course
the directors, who are their mere automatons, own
s few shares, bnt how much we did not learn.
This is the information we desired to obtain
through the Reporter , that we might show to the
intelligent people of Troup, that the Bank is en
tirely unworthy of their confldenoe. That it ie
utterly unworthy of confidence we entertain no
doubt, end the friends of a aound legitimate bank
ing onrrency owe it to themselves, not less than to
society, to repudiate it entirely end refuse to give
it oiroulation.
T. B. P., Rome, Ga., is informed that we have
no copy of the Rome Courier ot the Ist inst.
V. E. M. L., Holmesville, Ga., must send another
oopy of the obituary—as that sent was nuaocom
psnisd by any responsible name it was not pre
served.
A Roman Catholic Priest at Patterson, N. J.,
says the N. T. Express, has been ejec.ed from his
curacy by Archbishop Hughes, because he wont to
beer e Protestant lecturer on Popery.
This ie a very improbable story, and should not
be oredited without being well anthentioated.
Crookett’b Familt.— The Dallas Herald says the
widow end family of Colonel Davy Crockett, the
hero of the Almo, moved to Texes from Tennes
see, last fall. They reside in Ellis oounty, end are
in straightened oirenmsUnces. The Herald sug
goats, and we agree with it, that tha Legislature
should make some provision for the relief of the
widow and children.
Cron in Flsrida. —The Tallahassee Sentinel, of
the sth inst., says:
We have had some oherming weather of late—
end a number of copious, refreshing and reviving
showers. The crops are splendid—the oorn par
ticnlarly is very promising; cotton, too, is doiDg
very well; altogether the planters have rarely had
better prospects.
Peiaidxnt Fillmobb in Enslard. —Borne of the
Eaglish papers have taken oocasion, on Ex Presi
dent Fillmore’s arrival in England, to denounce
him because he signed the fugitive slave bill, and
otherwise manifested his determination to enforce
the provisions of the Constitution, while he was
President of the United States.
Consistent Abolition, equally consistent every
where I These British presses would have an
American President dare do, —whet the Queen of
England dares not do, —that is —veto acta of Con
greas, aad refuse to execute laws.
A census of Boston, Mass., has just been com
pleted by order of the city authorities. The result
has not beeo published, but the Traveller tells us
that the aggregate population will probably not
much exceed, if it reaches 150,000. This is by no
means as large as had been expected, and shows s
very inconsiderable increase over the census of
1650, which was 181,881. During the intermediate
period, a large number of the citizens of Boston
have taken up their residences in the adjoining
cities and to*ns.
Caere nr Abxahsas.—The Little Bock True De
moeral, of the sth inat., eays: —
Oar informatien from every part of the Btate is
of flue grain crops. Corn will be made in abund
ance, while the wheat orops were never better.
The cotton crops are not so good; but few of our
planters will make full crops v The long drought
prevented a stand, and upon the rich clay lands
the plant ia just beginning to appear above the
ground. The recent rains, we have every reason
to believe, have been general throughout the
Ktate, Xverywhere we can hear from the farmers
have hail i2S wrteod- *
Mr Party tii DDit#d States Charge at Madrid,
is a native of New Hampshire, and Den*,
distinguished gallantry in the battles before Mexi
co, as a volunteer aid of Gen. Worth.
Xmx AtMoeCTixJuo TxLxonarH.—Books for sub
scription are opened at Boston for the extension of
a line of atmostpheric telegraph from that city to
Woroeeter. It is olaimed that this telegraph ia
capable of transporting letter and express matter,
six times as fast, and six Umes as cheap, as by
railroad. ,
The 'Know Nothing State Counoil of Alabama,
bee decided to ignore the feature of religious pro
scription. -
Manus! Echeviara has been arrested in New
Tork, implicated in fitting out the steamer Mary
Jane Pack. He was bailed in 880,000.
The election of Ohea. J. JTauikn.r will not be
oontMted by Bctel.r. A sertlOsats of •'•etiop W“ I
given Mr. P. Mia majority ia 800. •
I
Supremo Co rt.
Thx Supremo Court, present Judges 1
STABNieand Ben.mho, whioh has bc-n in (-sion
in this oity since Monday morning, adj jurned yes
terday, after having decided seven ca os, all that
were on the docket. The most important oase be
fore them, was the mo ion for a new trial of Hen
ry J. Keener, who had been convicted ot murder
aud sentenced to be hung at the late term of the
Superior Court in this oity, which was granted.
We subjoin a report of the decisions in four ot the
oases.
Way vs. Arnold, fxom Bryan—l. Where a deed
to land refers to n plot of re survey for the metes
and bounds bur does not of itself, seffi iontly iden
tify the plot. Hold, that parol evideuce may Ie
admitted for that purpose. 2 Where a witnees
was originally tho warrantor of til eto bo’lt pnr
tie-, and one of them, by operation cf .aw and witti
out mala fidee, releases him upon his warranty—he
thereby become- interested to sußtam the title ot
the other warrantee, and cannot be culled as a wit
ness lor him. 8. A conveyance of lund in the ad
verse possession of a third p rson iB absolutely
void. 4. Where a grantor conveys land to whicn
he has do title aud subsequently ho obtains title
to the land, under our registry laws—thetitledoea
□ot O' nre to tho bom fit of tbe first grantee as
against a subsequent grantee from the oouimon
grantor.
Millen for Plaintiff; Ward for Dofondant.
Conrsey v». Curtis, from Richmond—l. The
Btatute in reference to Pas essory warrants applies
to Promissory notes, as weil as other chattels.
Sneed for Plaintiff; no appearance fur Dd't.
Wasdeu vs.TbeSute. from Jefferson—l. The of
feueeof “Adultery and Fornication,” under cur
oode, is the illicit iutereourse of a murried person
and a single person ; and by the very terms ot the
code, they may be severally indicted, and hence tbe
indictment may charge either one witii the t f nee
of “ Adultery and Fornication.” 2. A charge that
the Jury should be satisfied of guilt “ to a reason
able oertaiuty," is sufficiently correot. I The rule
as to reasonable doubts, is the same in minor a- in
graver offences, and should bo giveu in charge to
the Jury when requested.
Pottle for Plaintiff— Alt’y Gen. Shewmike, for
Defendant.
Girardey and another vs. Dougherty, fVom Rich
mond. 1. The sot ot 18u6, allowing sureties on
Bonds of Administrators, Ac., to be relieved on
application to the Court, whenever they shall con
ceive thomselv. s to be in dsngtr of lons, ,s not re
pealed or superseded by tbe act of 1810; aud under
theaot of 18t>5, the relief of the surety ie matter of
right, aud does not depend upon the cause shown
by him.
G. J. AW. Sohley and A. 11. H Dawson for
plaintiffs—A. J. AT. W. Millerfor Doteuduuls.
The Platform Committee.
W* subjoiu a oorroct list of the delegates who
oompose th i Committee on tbe Platform in the
K. N. Convention :
J idge Cohe, of Georgia.
Judge H-phiuß, of Alabama.
Judge Gamble, of Missouri.
Judge Randall, of Florida.
Judge Ellis, of Washington, D.C.
Gov. Johnston, of Pennsylvania.
Gov. Colby, of New Hampshire.
J. Cnnuiugham ot South Carolina.
J. L. L. McCall, ot T xas.
J. H. Barrett, of Vermont.
W. M. Bur well, ol Virginia.
W. J. Phelps, of Illinois.
C. D. Destrier, of Now Jersey.
Dr. C. M. Hitchcock,* ot California.
A. Green, of Rhode Island.
Thomas A. Ford, of Ohio.
Albert Pike, of Arkansas.
Col. J. 8. Williams ot Kentucky.
Thomas J. Lyons, of New York.
D. E. Wood, of Wisconsin.
N. D. Sperry, of Connecticut.
J. H. Huugbton, ot North Carolina.
Hon. Schuyler Coitus, of Indiana.
J. W. Foster, of Massachusetts,
Noil. 8. Brown, of Tennessee.
A. H. Boby, of Mississippi.
Col. J. B. Ricaud, of Marylund.
B. H. Clement, ot Delaware.
Rev. J. Cogahall, ol Michigan.
J. H. So) ward, of Maine.
*Late of the U. 8. Army, and formerly Rationed at
Auguste.
Alabama Know Noihinss.—The Montgomery
Mail says: No pretonoo of secrecy is attompiod in
regard to the assembling of the Slate Council of
the American party of Alabama, which convened
thia morning, at cloven o’olook, in Concert flail,
Market Street, in this oity.
At this writing we cannot «ay how gonorally the
State is ropresentod, but we have been iuformod
| that quite a number of oounties bavo dclagatos
i here.
, There will probably be quite an aoo.tsion this
( afternoon.
, It is oonceded that every thing depends upon
the action of tho National Council al Philadelphia,
i satisfactory accounts from which uro expectod litis
i afternoon, or to-morrow.
Tbe Reporter of tho New York Herald believes
that Massachusetts will be tumbled ovorboard
and that Bound principles will triumph.
Tho Stato Council of Alabama tiro dotormined
( to publish s platform of principles and to remove
| tho veil of secrecy. There is but oue sentiment on
this subject.
I Alabama Hnow Notlilog Pisiform.
i The Montgomery Mail of Wednesday the 18th
says:—We understaud, from the highest authori
ty, that the State Counoil of the American party,
adopted a resolution removing tho voii of aecrooy
so far as membership and principles are concerned.
The following is tho correct Platform. Tne oopy
furnishod the Journal, last night, and which ap
peared this morning, contained Boveral errors
made in tho hurry of copying at a late hour:
PLATFORM
Os the American Party f the Slate of Alabama,
adopted at the State Council at Montgomery, June
12, 1855.
1. Nativo Amoricans for office.
2. Amendment of the Naturalization Laws.
X. Opposition to liio immigration of paupors and
oriminals.
4. Opposition to tho exercise of political suffrage
by ioreigoers within any Territory prior to their
natoralization.
6. Protection to all persons “in the inestimable
privilege of worshipping God in tho urnuner most
agreeable to their owu consciences:” opposition
to the eleotion to office of every man who r cog
nizes the right of any religious denomination to
political power, or the authority ot any ‘ higher
law” than the Constitution ot the United States.
8. Non-intervention with slavery by the Federal
Government, except for the protection ot onr
constitutional rights.
7. The perpetuity of the Union of these States
upon the principles of the Constitution, and a
perfect reservation to them of all the p_wois which
they have not delegated to the Federal Govern
ment.
8. The purity, of tho ballot-box and the enforce
ment of law aud order.
True lo Uie Spoils.
We observe by the Albany (Ua ) Courier, that
the democracy of Dougherty oounty propose to run
a compromise ticket with tho Know Nothings for
tho Legislature. Thißiß avory sign (leant proposi
tion— Bhowing conclusively that the democraoy are
in the minority, but for the sake of the spoils, will
unite with the Know Nothings ol the South or Van
B(ren and his Freesoil sssooistea of tho North
most cordially. What a commentary upon Demo
cratic principles, which are Bummed up is five
words “ Jive loaves and two flthse." Like the spi
der alter the ty, (it is said of Dr. A»EUNET«r,that
he prescribed to a lady, who was terribly frightened
at having swallowed ■ spider, to catch a fly, tie it
by the legs, open her mouth, and hold it iußide,
aud as soon as the spider heard the bussing, it
would come up to oatoh it,) if you will only hold
out an office—a little government pap—you may
draw a Democrat into close affiliation with the Var
Bubers, Dixes aud Kinsh 1 or the Know Nothings,
for all of whom thoy ass jet busli holy horror.
Thb Sxorbtabt ob War oh Got. Herder, oh
, Kansas.— Tha Vicksburg Whig, of the l.binst.,
> in noticing a speech delivered by the Hon. Jeffer
' eon Davis at Apollo Hall in that city, on the night
. of the 6th inst., says:
In ref rence to tho appointment of Header,
Col. Davis stated that it was not known to the Ad
ministration when ho was appointed that he was
an Abolitionist; he was regarded, (rout his
speeches, as leaning the other bids. He admitted,
however, that it was known that Keedcr had fallen
on the side of the Abolitionists in the contest in
Kansas. He (Col. Davis) has certainly been op
posed to Header's remaining in ollice, is opposed
now, and thinks it probable ho bus been rtmoved.
Ha ought to have been removed the day after ho
was appointed.
When the Secretary of war, Jeekerson Davis,
passed through Atlanta, only a few days previous
to the Goorgia Democratic Convention, he as
sured the editor of the InUUigtnetr that Keeder
would be removed, which tho h.UlLojtnctr pro
claimed immediately, in order to Bilence the
clamors of the Democracy against the Administra
tion. Borne weeks have since elapsed, and in
stead of being removed, Hbbdbr is understood to
have returned to his post. Why is this! is the
President compelled to retain him to satisfy his
Freeseil friends! Or does he do it to afford
Hbbdbr an opportunity to carry out his Freesoil
designs in Kansas! Cannot some of the Demo
cratic organs explain.
Judob Warner—The Know Notbinos —What
does it Mean !—We understand, from our Atlanta
exchanges, that the Know Nothings have hold a
meeting in the City Hall in that place, and ratified
the nomination of Judge Warner for Congress.—
W hat does it mean —can any body tell! The J udge
was nominated by the Democracy, and announced
as “the Anti-Know Nothing D mo-ratio candidate."
We repeat —what does it mean ! Have the De
mocracy nominated a Know Nothing, in order to
seenre the spoils in that District! The thing looks
suspicious, certainly.
The Calhoun Convention.
The harmonious democracy re ently assembled
to nominate a Congressional candidate in the 6th
Distriot, had forty five ballotings. Verily, “the
Mountain labored,” Ac.
The Dalton Tirnii learns—“ That the contest be
fore the convention was principally between John
W. Lewis, of Cass, and our late Representative in
Congress, Hon. E. W. Chastain, of Fannin, the
former receiving, as we are informed, witbiD two
votes of two-tbirds of the whole number of dele
gates in the convention, and two thirds of the
votes actually cast at a single ballot. Without in
tending any disparagement to Judge Lcmpxin, we
must say that this is the boldest aot of political
legerdemain wo have ever known attempted. By
the adroit maragomoutof these political tricksters,
Col. Chastain, who bad some claims upon hia
party, has been thrown overboard, and Dr. Lewis,
who is a man of superior abilities, gr** l m-ral
worth and sterling integrity, has been successful y
cheated out of a nomination to wbioh he was just
ly entitled, on the ground of having •
decided majority in the convention, w hc
fundamental principle that governs all ourpopu.a
elections." .
MhboxrUnit.bsitt.-B. A.
Columbus, will
Ga!! on # the'evening of Commencement, the lari
Wednesday in July next-
A Vbtxba* Gone.— The veneral George Hives,
E«q. of Hancock oounty, died on the 4 h instant,
aged 87 years. It being the day of his birth aa
well as his death. He was a native of Virginia,
but had resided in that oouaty.for about 60 years,