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About Weekly chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 183?-1864 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 4, 1857)
(jtjpraracle & Shfind. BUKOFRAN INTBI-LIOBBCB. BT THE PERSIA. ‘ Tb* mail steamship Perm, bm rived at New York on Wedpeedky She dool on Set order the 17th met.,. (Mid bring* VK .boat one milfion dotiar. in spe fl*Bhipinent* were going on until the hour of her American berk Warden, bound bom New port Waiee, to Hoe ton, with a cargo of railroad ws?wrecked on Benton -u.de, ceer Banteto bis lighthouse on the lh mat Th thrive oftb© or©w were wMhea ashore on pieoea of wreok, but the eeren other men twmpoeing ±e orrw were crowned. The body of the the iOD of wealthy gentleman m Amenoa had bee,, recovered. The oergo wae expected to be “ufixT Britai*.—Tbe Pari* correspondent of the London Time* eay* . “I understand that Frew dent Buchanan ha* addreeeed to all American Min ieten of foreign Court* a confidential circular, in which be deciaree that the priadpieeof international law a* regarde neutral* shall be respected by hi* Government, and that any expedition* from the United Statee again*’, oountriea with whioh they are at peace (ball be prevented by all legal meant The annual meeting of the L’cited Kingdom Temperance Alliance had beet, hetd In Manchester, and the prooeeoinga were generally Lnoouraging to the oatue of prohibition. Mr Neal Dow and the Hev. James Caughey, of Amerioa, took part in the meetings, and to the former the AUianoe presented e farewell eddreas oo hi* intended return to Arne ,l<Mr Ten Broeck had won another race a New market, with hi* borne Be I*. He was unanimously elected a m-mber of the new rooms, N ewmarket. Queen Victoria and the royal family left Baltnora, on the Mth for the South. A publio reeeption was giv n them at Aberdeen, where they were guest* of the E irl of Aberdeen. A circular had been l*ued from the Colonial of fice to the Governors of the variou* colonies, call- Jag on them to l->ok to the detenoe of their province*, ami “not to neglect that reasonable amount of war like p, eparation which it is desirable should be everywhere maintained.” The inauguration *f the statue of Thoma* Moore, had taken plane iti Dublin with great e< Ist. The Lord Lieutenant took part in the proceeding*. A report wa* current that the cholera haa made its appearance in the don, and that within a few day* 17 cose* had occur red and 7 death* The London Oaaette oontalna a notice that the Bishoprio of Toronto ha* been reconstructed, and a new see created to be called the Bishopric of Huron, with Dr. Cronyn a* the first Bishop. The hiamere Ambassador and suit bad arrived at Malta, eu route for England. No further discoveries have been made In rela tion to the portions ot a human body found on the abutments of Waterloo Bridge. lb* London Morning Poet, in a leading article npon Walker's new deeign* against Nicaragua, de nouoce* an alleged ooutraction of law by General Gaea, which would prevent the frustration of these dciiKOi- The Queer, bad reached Windsor Castle from her Northern tour. _ . . . , Another young actor from America ha* mode s, debut In London, at the Haymaiket Theatre. Mr. Charles Seeley cboee the part of Don l’ elii.ln Mrs. Centlivre * epnghtly comedy of “The Wonder for bl* debut, and, with a prepossessing appearance, accompanied by evidence of careful study, contriv ed to win a fair share of public sympathy. Alleged Cholera Outbreak at Srtateord, Bsolami —Dr. liillier, the medical ofiic.er ofhealtb, who had been Inveetigatlnfi the apparen! cause of of the o idera outbreak at Stratford, said that it wae believed to arise from bad water supplied from a well. The attack wae confined to one r-w of houses supplied by this water, since it* -j© ha* been dboontinned the attack had greatly sudsided. —Lon don Doily Nstn# TESTIMONIAL to FLORENCE NIOHTIKOAtI —The Committee ft,r the erection of the Crimean testimo nial at Sheffield, determined to pieeent Miss Nigh tlngale with a set of table cntlery, the manufacture of the Committee, a* a pecial compliment, com memorative of her servlooe to the army of the Cri mea The lady ha* made a handsome acknowledg ment. This cutlery is place-1 in a beautiful oaee with gold oentre piece and suitable Inscription. PRESENTATION TO THE AMERICAS VICA-COW *oL.—The Amerioau sh,pinaster* at thl* port have subscribed for a handsome pieoe of plate to be pre sented to the vice-consul at thi* port. It t inscrib ed ns follow*—"To Samuel Pierce, Esq., on hi* re tirement from the office of Vioe-CouEul of the United States, after nearly 40 years of faithful services, a testimony of high respect from American shipmae tera. Live, pool, Oct. 12, 1857.” The plate oom pruiee a claret jug, Sliver, and two goblets, of ilver, manafuctured by Mr. Mayer, of Ixird street. Lsrer amfuratios os Mooßi'.STATna.-Outhe 14th Inst the statue of Ireland’* bard, Thoma* Moore, wee inaugurated by Lord Charlement, the friend of the poet, in the presence cf the Lord Lieutenant and others The statue i* of bronae, and nino feet in beig'.t, from a model by a national sculptor, Christo pher Moore, and Hand* upon a pedestal of Irish granite 18 feel high. It is placed under the shadow of the gray wall* of the i-oet’s “Alma Mater’’ and in front of Ireland's ancient House of Leg slation. The Lord Lieuteunnt delivered an eloquent addrea* tnr the subject. Brazil —Date* from Bueno* Ayres to BepLl, Monte Video 4tb, and Bio Janeiro 15th, had reach ed England. At Buenos Ayres business was dull, freight* soarce And money matket tending downward. At Kio freights were improving, owing to the ani mation in the coffee market. Pilose of coffee were a trifiu low*:, blerling Exchange fiat at 97 1-9. a- Pernambuco sugar wa cheapo*. Freights rMag. France—The Moniteur give* a corrected oopy of the contents of a puper, alleged to have been found in a bottle, picked ap oo the strand at Melon, on the 14th September last, a* follows. •'Steamship Pacific, Kldridge, commander, Smith passenger. Steamship Pacific run between two Ice bergs All hands lost. On the Ist of April, 1856. Just going down, 2 P. M.” “The word April is written over a word effaced for the HUthur of the note had first commented with a capital M , as if about to writ* March.” The Paris correspondent of the Times saw the health of M De Bayneval Is so delioat* that it will be impose!tile for him to proceed to Bt. Peteisbuig before next hummer It has been supposed that his destination will be changed, and tliatamilitary man W’H be sent as French ambassador to the Buasuui said that as soon as the question of the Prin cipalitiet is disposed of, that of the Bues Lanai will be Bgain officially presented to the examination of the Ottoman Porte. Gxrmuet -Monetary Crisis at Hamburg “Hambutp, Oct. 10.—'The Intelligence which ha* lust been received of the advance in the minimum rate of discount by the Bank of England has had a greater effect here than in London, where, perhaps, “ l,ad been more surely autioipated. It is almost impt sstb'.e to procure cash tor even the best paper at a lower rate than 7 J per cent per annum, while for any other description there Is actually no quota tion Coin daily becomes more scarce ; and as the various banking establishments throughout Germany have their hands full of railway, mining, and similar shares, on which they have made ad vances, they cannot afford the usual accommoda tion to the mercantile ,-ud manufacturing interests, so that all have recourse to this city, as the mot ©- tary metropolis of the north of Eu- ope, and tho sup ply of our local want* consequently become* more and more difficult from these extraneous demand*. The mil for a Swedish loan to enable the govern ment of that country to construct the main line of railways he* been very inopportune in the money mat ket* of Europe. As It is not probable that the application her* will prove successful to any ex tent, the demaud will In all likelihood be sbort.y transferred to London. Hot.last, —The Bank of Holland bad advanced Its rate of discount from 5} to 6 4P cent. B LotuM —The Bank of Antwerp had advanced Its rate* from 3J to 4L , , g rill) —TheTimes Pariscoircsiv-’udentUiegraph* on Friday evening that aprivate telegraph desp ich dated Madrid, 16th inst., announce* the ministerial crisis over, Gen Armero having bo*n called upon to form a dew lniuistry. , ov Portugal.— Advloe* from Lisbon are to tbe 3th of October. The yellow or typhus fever had spread to other ran* of the city, and the camber of cases had Increased to about 150 a day, and the deaths to **Letter from Llbson Mato that a financial crisis manifested itself them The populace were dl**etlsfled with the sanitary measures of the Government, and an outbreak ws* autioipated. Bobberie* had already commenced. Austria —A letter from Vienna say* that the re cant oonterenoe which was held there, between the de Bomquency and Count Werner, had for its ob ject the oardiulan question, and that the resump tion of diplomatic telatiou* between the Courte of Turin end Vlenua may be shortly expected. The V ienue correspondent of the London Times dsucriliee the panic on the Vienna Exobange, on the ISth, ssfritghttul The national loan, bearing • per cent Intel ret, payable In silver, fell to 80 1-4. Brssi* —Tbe Russian naval division destined fbr the Chinee* waters had quitted Crotwtadt. Ii ecnslst* of 3 corvettes and 3 steam clippers. The statements in regard to the exteusive nature cf the fortification* inch Russia is constructing at the entrance to the Baa of Aaof are confirmed. A Utter in the Pre*e* of Vienna, says it la perfectly true that the Russian Government hsaeet apart six millions of roubles tor the reconstruction of Sebasto pol and that although tbe treaty of Paris forbids the building of fortifications, it is supposed It may be easily eluded , , Australia.—The steamer “Royal Charter” with Melb unie advices to the 13th of August, put Into Queenstown on the 15th on her way to Liverpool, fit* brought gold valued at £ 360,000 sterling. Tbe Ship King Philip had also arrived in the chan nel w -;th £ 180,000 from Melbourne. The Australian news had not been telegraphed from Cork, and the mails were not expected to reach Liverpool until after the departure of the .—-A powder magaalne at Joudpcre had Seen blown up by lightning. Over 1000 person* were killed.and 500 house* destroyed. l jpuk, The Indial mails reachod lexidon on the 13th *>f Oct. The dotal eof the new. add no new facts of Importance to those previously telegraphed. Accounts rtincur in pronouncing the prospjcU of tbe European* more cheering than for com# time stated that Q*H Jfloek will Ml!bc ed ot the duty of relieving I-uokoow, even when be 1* joined by Gen. Ourrarn ana b mm having determined to aooompAhJ • • I P* JIUOE in his political capacity only. . Letters from India confidently predict to** the next coail will bnntf news of the capture of DeJ <— j The ‘nuuneers at that place are represented as near ly woru out and carta full of the people were being cent Away from the city. The Calcutta Bengal 11 urkora, of September 9ta. MTt the gtrriaoQ of Lucknow now o neiete of about SOU men, of whom about 150 are tn hospital; there are, atoo, about 800 w?men and ctildrec. Their re* B aeoui-®. At Delhi the iognrgem> ora fighting anion pit ihemeeivs*. and the King has tent a pnvate met sag* to Mr Colvin, offering to give in. provided he was placed in the position be occupied before the iifroli All the wounded Sepoy*, or deserters, declare that the oartridge queetkto was the cense of the re- At Bombay Import* better, and prioe* advanced, with fair bus-nee* Metal* duß. prices a Bttl* iow m Freights lower. At Calcutta saltpetre rising “ft Bombay Presidency tb* mutineer* of the 97tb Begimeat es Native Iniantry, at Kolapoor, re turned to their oautonmenta, but were killed by their former comrade*. The 27th Begl jnenl had volunteered for servioe anywhere. The Glebe believe* hat it is tbe first occasion up 4B which the Indian an'boritie* deemed themselve* justified In expr.-ssiLg a oonfident op Inina upon a speedy relict of Luckoow. Tremendous El elusion and Loss or o*l Thou sand Lives —The Sindian of August 16th, has the following translation of a Persian letter, receiv ed from Joudporet “Onto*night of the 10th of August, between twelve end two, heavy rain fell, accompanied with heavy peals Os thund* and vivid fiashea ot light- A few minute* alter tbe scene was repeated with tenfold violence. In the fort belonging to the rajah, situated on a frill constructed of stone# of va nous sites and Containing a passage subterraneous the magai-.n* of ihe rsj,;b bad been kept. This was ■truck with lightning, aud *ci? thousand*of maunds of powder were exploded. „ _ ‘ The ebi ck was so great that the wib* of the fort and a temple and lour ponderous gates we,T blown ■p in the air into a thousand pieces, destroying bouses and all the people living therein Up o the time of writing the remnants of the inhabitants were engaged in removing the dead bodies found under these ruin. It was glaned from the Kotwal of the place, that upwards of one thousand had al ready been taken out, and that others were also being re moved Th domestic servants of the rqjah. At well as some sepoys who were kept to ruard the place, were all killed/’ Bui-hadreadlul oaeunaao* was oevar knows Is Joudpor* before. The maiority of the people were 1 deetroved and othsnrig* ijffurea. A stone wrtghiow SB* mau&d was jfiukodup at ficoreunn— ( four miles from Joudpcre. Another iarg* s on# ; foil at Chowpaesan-y, six mile* away, whero-taumg | on a houite, It killed three people. From th*Liverpool Journal, Oct. I<. i Talk on Ibr I.lveroeel ti haage. , There it a better feeHoj? oo The ma jority recorded tbe worel as paet, but tbe more eo bar-miiided pooetd, and reeomifceoded others to do tbe same until the next news from America. The talk tv that tbe Yankee* were frightened over - much ; that they took tbe alarm needlessly ; that there waa really no cause for it; that no doubt there J had been much improvident dealing with the “Far Weit,” kc.; that they knew the alarm in America would aoon subside ; that a prevalent discount of 10 per cent, and in some cases of *2U percent., would entica capitalists into the maritet, that, at such rales, money is never scarce ; that its appearance in quantity naturally cheapens the rate, and the smaii eat decune has so much encouragement in it, that confidence is at once invited to return; that one consequence of this conviction was the resolution of the large houses here not to send K° America by either the Baltic or tbe Persia; that the next news from America being favorable, ar no donbt it will be, things will take their natural course, and that people will laugh at the absurd report of a further advance at the Bank to 8 per oent The disposition to look at IkrngJ favorably B ten couraged by the fixed opinion that the rebellion in iSuVeirtuSy over, that there is sufotantmliy nothing now to fear, either politically or . oiallju The talk wae, that tbe panic in America has operated curiously on the notion spinners ; that thev°are silly enough to suppose that the money Iruti in New Yorifand iW.lptiiawiU cheapen Cotton that they seem to thing the article will, by and-by be reduced to the voc .1 value of an old somr that. In consequence, they have apparently, withdrawn from the market; that the Bates these few days have been only sufficient to Indicate that a broker Is something more on the Flags than an archseolgioal specimen of humanity; that althougt those who think must govern those who toil ana spin, the thinking faculty i* not at present predomi nant In the manufacturing districts ; that, 11 8 were thoee who poeeess it would buy now, oaths-safe oaleel.ti.in that, in the absence of buyers, bargains at the Bank for discounts had con tinued P yery heavy, but nevertheless the tone of TZI Zd mo/ey market was * * than at the departure of the Baltic, the user was r,aviinr dividends to the extent of six millions steri mg wnich afforded some relief. Tb ®, “[ thf Bank Directors on Thursday off without L further iuert-ase in the rate of that day the pressure at the Bank had greatly na id erated in comparison with tne early part ot the funds continued very sensitive, and Consols fluctuated considerably, but on Friday the tendency was upward, and the closing pnoe wae 88 l-2aß J 4 for money, and 88 3-4 89 for account. The bullion in the Bank of England had decreas ed £5511,743 during toe week. Consols oloeed arm on Friday. Grea anxic* y was manifested for the arrival of the Ariel with two days’ late, news from America. Bar silver selling at £5 17s Bd, American eagles nominal at 76s 3d. Foreign Items. Outrage* by Euroerans. — Europeans in differ ent partsof the country haveset all discipline at de fiance, and committed great atrocities. At Dma pore a party of the Queen’s 10th broke ut at night and bayoneted in their beds eleven Hepovu—a por tion of those who had remained faithful to tlieir 9a it—and two women; there is no doubt they would have murdered the w hole of them, but the shrieks and groans of their viotima raited an alarm, and the butchery was stopped An inquiry into the matter has ended very unsatisfactorily. In a general order. Gen. Outrarn has declared it cer tain that the murderers were of the 10th, but tbe evidence as to the actual parties was bo unsatisfac tory that no one has been convicted. Thtß is not all—Gen. Wilson, commanding before Delhi, has intimated his knowledge of many murders haviug been committed npon camp followers and other in nocent persons by men belonging to this force, and his full dete-mination to carry out the sentence of anv court martial that may come before him. At Mfrow a party of European artillerymen have plun dered the treasury, and committed other atrocities of which we have not tbe details. All this is very bad, and will not be put a stop to until some signal example* are made. The executions that have ta ken place In various part sos the country have been so Indiscriminate that the Govemor-GeD. in Coun cil has issued a minute putting a check upon them, and proscribing a certain course of proceeding.- Cal trutta Cor. of land on Daily Neirt. TkkmKKDoutf i xrLoeion akdLomof ONE 1 HOC'- SAND Lives—We have been favored (says the Sclndlan of August 16) with the following transla tion of a Persian letter received from Joudpcre, about the explosion of the magazine at that place : “On the night of the Kith August, between the hours of 12 and a heavy rain fell, accompanied with loud peals of thunder and vivid flashes of lighlutng, imparting to everything around a ghastly speotacle terrifying to behold. A few minutes after, the scene was repeated with tenfold violence, and the people were greatly intimidated. In the fort bo longing to the Riyah, whioh is situated on a hill, constructed of stones of various dimensions and sizes, and oontalng a passage subterraneous, the magazine of the Rajah bad been kept. This wae struck with lightning, and some thousands of pounds of powder were exploded. The shock was so great that the walls of the fort and a temple and four ponderous gates were blown up in the air into a thousand pieces, destroying 500 houses and all the people living therein. Up to the time of writing, the remnants of the in habitant* were engaged In removing the dead bodies found nnder these ruins. It was gleaned from the Kotwal of the place that upward of (1,000) one thousand had already been taken out, and that others were also being removed. .The domestic servants of the Bajah. as well os some Sepoys who were kept to guard the place, were all killed. Such a dreadful oocuirence was never known in Joud pore before. The majority of Ihe people were de stroyed and otherwise Injured. A stone weighing one tnaund was picked up at Soorsunuggnr Talao, distant four miles Irom Joudpore, where the polite cal agent resides. Another large stone fell as far as six miles, at a place called Chowpassaney, where falling on a bouse, it killed three people. The ex plosion was so severe, that for rix miles around the people and houses sustained a shock.” Thb American Horses in England.—We an nounced on Thursday tbe winning of a second race In England by an American horse, Mr. Ten Broet k’s Belle, having won th Bedford Stakes at Newmar ket, on the 11th Inst In regard to the Oesarewiteb triumph and tbe future operation of American Lorres on the English turf, we copy the following paragraphs from Porter's Spirit of the Times: There are now but two event* in which our horses are to figure, before the English racing season doses; and those are, the Cambridgeshire Handi cap, to be run at Newmarket on the 27th October, (Tuesday last.) and the Autumn Cun Handicap, to be run at Liverpool on the 10th November. In both of these Pryor and his associate were entered; but he having been withdrawn, through deficiency of condition, Prioress and Babylon must contend for them together. Both are favorably weighted: and, for the first time, the marc now standi the first in public favor. We look, therefore, for the contest of Ihe 27th W!tb*the deepest interest, and should Prioress or Babylon carry off tbe prize, or capture the Autumn Cup, at the Liverpool Meeting, the ex ploit would be equal to any triumph that ever graced an English racing year. The victory in Cesatewitch, however, carries ns through our campaign with honor; and reposing up on that, we will endeavor to present ourselves, du ring the coming year, in suoh numbers nud condi tion as will Insure us the respect which we failed to command through most of this. As everybody is axloua to know whether Mr. Ten Broeck made himself whole by his winnings in the Ceearewitoh, for the sipeuses and losses of his spir ited *nterprlse, we will s’ate that we have reliable . information that he bet very largely on the result, [ and that he not only reimburses himself for nil his outlays and mishaps, bHt Is largely in excess. With , out any special Information on the subject, how ever, sill who know Mr. Ten Broeck would be suie . of this result He bad lost the whole season through, and tie Newmarket meeting afforded him [ Lis last and only ehanco for the season to get oven. The withdrawal of Prvor, also, made it still thorn n*- 1 cessary that he should not let slip the only opportu nity within his reach to redeem his unfortunate cam i paign. ruder such circumstances, a man with no more pluck than a rabbit wonld feel bound !o bet I with spirit, while a game man like Mr Ten Broeck would be sore to go a good length. The weights suited him ; the mare was In fine condition ; and all we have to add is, that if he laid out a bare oue thou sand pounds ot the odds, he stands winner to the tune of half a million of dollars. Although a great many have been laughing at him hers, he Is now laughing at them in tne right time. As there Is much anxiety afloat as to whether Mr. Ten Broeck won one si e of his great oue hundred thousand dollar bet bv the victory of Prioress on the 13th October, we will state that be ioet it by the withdrawal of Pryor from that race. The bet was made with Mr. T. B. by Mr. Davies, oommonly knowu as the Leviathan, from his immense wagers, and was to this effeot, to wit < Mr. Davies bet Mr. Ten Broeck one hundred thousand dollars against one buudrod dollars that Pryor wonld not win the Ceearewitoh stakes end Prioress ths Cambridge shire, and the same bet over again that Pryor aid not win the first and Babylon the second. This vir tually was but one bet, and as the Cesarewltch de fended in both cases upon Pryor, it became really a bet of SIOO,OOO to S2OO. Pryor not having run the result is that Mr. Ten Broeck has been called upon to pay Mr. Davies S2OO. Tbe Potato Crop in Europe —By the Board of Trade returns we find that, during the sii years from 1851 to 1856, inclusive, ws have imported of wheat and floui as wheat 38,622,873 quarters, or an average of 4,770,410 quarters per year. With an average crop, therefore, we shall still want an im ported amount of nearly five million quarters, ee e cially when we take into account the loss of the potato crop, which we fear is too well established to admit of a donbt. The last three weeks, indeed, the disease has assumed a virulence equal in de structiveness to that of the worst period of its pre valence ; and this extends not only to every part of the United Kingdom, but to France and a conside rable part of the European continent. In France the alarm created by it has led the Govern i ent of that oountry to prohibit the export of grain until September, 1858. The extent, indeed, to whioh that root is cultivated there (from two and a half to three million acre*) renders the loss a serious na tional calamity, as it forms the cLitf food ot the peasantry, as was the case in Ireland previous to tbe famine. Notwithstanding, therefore, that the crop of wheat in France is above an average, the loss of the potato and a deficient crop of maize, will prevent our receivirg that supply from thence whioh we had calculated on. • \ • The following is the summary of imports Into Great Britain tor the ceming reason, as estimated in the foregoing statement • Qrs. Northern Rossi*, eay 135.000 I Denmark aod. tha Dnchie*. Prussia, th© I Hanae Towns, and other ports Germany. 1,008,000 France, Holland and Belgium Spam, say 50.000 Italian States aad Sicily 150,000 Turkey, proper. 150,006 Etfrrtt 500.600 Wafiaohlaand Moldavia 150.U00 Southern Russia T0(7,000 Uuni ted Statee and Canada 1,500,000 Other Countrie# 805,000 Total - 4,600,000 With respect to the probable range of price* du ring tbe ensuing season, we do not apprehend that we shall have a much tower range than the present one Taking into account the partial Ice* of the po tato crop, tbe hill employment of th# manufactur ing operative*, and. above all, the continued influx ot gold from California and Australia, the eon-amp tion of breed-corn will be larger than was ever known It I* probable that after wheat sowing a ©maiderabi# quantity of wheat will be brought to I*} 11 we apprehend that a demand for good wheat wlh oome W tbe north of Eng and that will take co any surplus that may be br, tight forward poxt LKw w, therefore, we fee! convinced that the .prioe of wheat wi! be main Which WLt ffiu* Pfove amply remunerative to the saJßsagar<& i & Ts* Great Eastern —Some idea may be form ed of the Immense exertions that are being made to oompiete the gigantic bull of the steamship G sat Eastern and it* appurtenances when we state that there are now no fewer taan seventeen hundred men employed upon it day and night The ooet for wages and salaries to Artisans, laborers, and em otoyee* In the building yam ha*, we understand ; reached £2,660 for one week Tbeee extraordinary efforts are Leceeeare in order that the amuigeaienu shall be completed Dv the 3d of November, on which day, favored by spring tide*, it has been defi nitively settled that the launch ot the leviatnan snip •hall take place —London paper. Allioif Certain Cut! for a Felon.— The Buffhn.’ Y.) Commercial Advertiser b*s re ceived the foiß,7 in - which is said to be a certain aura for a felon : a pint of common soft soap, and stir in it air tlssjj hujc till it is vs the consetoncv of gtaxier'j putty thitnble : nil It with the composition aud tnJtT 1 ! “ e finger therein, aad ohange the composition once in sC minutes, and a cure is ©attain. We happen to know that the above is a certain remedy and reoom meed it to any who may be troubled with thi* dis Agreement afimaat From the Sptcud Cor , of tint .V. Y Trtiutu. j t*tuh—UTiai Capt. Van VHet4aw end Heard, Fort Laramie, N.T , Sept. 28 1857.—Capt. Van Vliet, a member of of Gen. Harney s staff, arrived at this poet yesterday morning, on hie way to the States from Great Salt Lake City. He wae de tached by the General, at the beginning of August, to proceed to Utah, to gather necessary information concerning the disposition of the inhabitants, the geography of the routes to tbe Territory, the condi tion of the crops, &c , and to report to headquar ters He returns with news which, perhaps, justi fies inter‘nee* that the Utah complication will pre sent in history the most prominent feature of the administration of Mr. Buchanan. The expression of a determination to resist the entrance ot the newly appointed officials, and of the United States armv into Utah, is unanimous among the pe pie ot the ‘Territory. You are probably aware already of the result of his mission, for a courier, bearing despatches to the headquarters of the P ‘ ceded his amvQ here oDe day, reached th s poe the evening of Saturday, the J6th, and deputing the eame night. But, in view of its important character, tbe following detail* cannot fail to be m- Vliet arrived at Balt Lake City on Sept. 6. and remained there a week, Hia measure ment of ita distance from this poet, by tbe Odeme ter. wan 518 miles, corresponding very nearly with that oi Capt Stanebury in 1849. Adding to it the distance ot Fort Laramie from Leavenworth, miles,as measured by Brevet Col. Smith, who ar rived here on Saturday in command of Companies A turn Dos the Tenth Infantry,-who were detoured in Minnesota from their regiment, the of the city from Fort Leavenworth; 22 miiee less than that given by Captain Mans bU He left the escort on Nam s Fork, about lw*uty miles west of Green Bi ver, and P ‘ n city, attended only by his own been assured by every party he encounterea en route for the V toted State* that attended with personal danger ; but, on the con trary be was received and treated with th* utmost hospitality, offered many faculties for ascertaining the rood,'tion of the Territory and the dispositions of tbe inhabitants, and no obstacle was put to hia departure. Ad offi ial dinner was given in hie honor by HeberC. Kimball, and he bad daily inter views with Brigham T oung and the other dignita ries of the Mormon Church. Tpeir expressed determination from nnt to laat was Ibis —to refciat at all taxardfl the mgreet of the troops tbia autumn. When they were reminded of the certainty that incase their resistance one .year should be etfectu&l a force would be dispatched to Utah the next against which twice their population in arms would Btrive in vain to close tbe passes, they replied that they bad considered ail that, and that when auch a foice had etormed those passes, they would euter a valley in which not one shrub would be green nor one stone remain upon anoth er. They took pains to show him their garden? and vineyards, their harvest, bares, houses and live etock, and to conUaet their present prosperity with such a scene of desolation. Thtir object now they said wae to gain time to enable the National Gov ernment to retrace ita steps, and they intend to pre *ent then case to through the.r delegate, Dr. Bernhiael, who accompanied Capt. \an V .let on )ia departure and is now in bts camp. It was at one period hia determination not| to proceed to Washington the winter, but that was reconsid- Tliey said that they would regard the entrauoe of the troops as tbe beginning ot a iepetitiouof their sufferings at Kirtiaud, Independence andNauvoo ; ihat they had learned a lesson from experience, and would now meet aggression at the dtart, and resist the wedge before it should enter the wood ; if they could not keep the troope out this year they would sacrifice all for their religion, take to the mountains and fight a war of glory and extermination. Brigham Young remarked repeatedly that this was tue most glorious era of his faith, and that a happier day nev er dawned on Moruionism than that on which tae advance of the troops was ordered, for the more Lis church was persecuted the more it would thrive. On Sunday, September 13, Capt. Van let wae aked to attend religious services in tne Bowery, and was escorted to a prominent seat upon the p at furm and invited to make an address, which invi tation he declined. By counting the cumber ol per sons upon certain tiers of benches he estimated the audience to exceed 4,500. AfU-r some remarks by Heber C Kimball, a discourse was delivered by El der John Taylor, formerly editor of The Mormon, the newspaper organ cf the church in New York city. At the close Mr. Taylor called the attention of tbe people to the Captain, and alluded to hia bu siness in the city, recounted the substance of his conversations, and said that be would make a re quest in order that Capt. Van Vliet might learn that he Lad been made acquainted with the determina tion of the whole people; he wonld ask that all those present who were willing to raze their houses, burn their croptf, pull down what they had passed ten years in bui'ding up, make their beautiful va’ley a desert, and to the mountains, in cae the troops should force an ectrace, would rise ; and the audience, without exception, rose to their feet, and remained standing long enough to enable him to *ee that they were absolutely unanimous. During the previous proceedings, in order to an swer practically an inquiry by the captain coroern ing ihe proportion of foreigners present to native born and naturalized citizens, Mr. Taylor requested ail present who belonged to the two latter Classes to raise their hands, and about three fourths of tbe au dience complied. The ■Captain confirms *he fact of the concentra tion of the population of Utah in Salt Leke Valley by tin* abandonment of the remote settlements, and he estimates the force the Mormons can set in the field at net ween five and six thousand. They have abandoned the cobble stone fortification at Fort Bridger, a description of which I sent to you from Fort Kearney, as it wae given to me by a party of Californians, and the men employed there have fal len back twenty miles to a redoubt called Fort Snp ply. Uti was also given to understand that they in tend to recall their missionaries from tbe States, but not from foreign countries. With regard to divisions in the Mormon commu nity, he eatisfied himself that there does indeed ex ist iu certain quarters a dislike of tbe present au thorities of the Church, but be is also satisfied that it is in such subjection that nothing less than the presence of a commanding gentile force will enable it to develop itself. A review of about 500 troops of the Nauvoo Legion was held in his presence. The arms and uniforms of the oihcera were homogenous, but the rank and file were as eccentric in equipment as down-east militia in a shirt tail muster. A number of little boys inarched in the companies carrying wooden guns. Capt. \an Vliet states that there is no powder mill, to his knowledge, in tbe territory, although there is manufactory ot fire arms. With regard to provisions, Brigham Young told him that the Mormons had a three years supply on hand to take with them to the mountains. On his return, Capt. Van Vliet paeseu the lOth iulaulry, and Phelps’ battery of artillery on Sept. 21, a few miles east of the South Pass. On the even ing of the same day he passed the sth infant!y and Reno s battery. He reports that there is almost no oihuo between the britlße across the North Fork of’ the Platte, 115 miles from this Fort, ami a point Jtl miles west of Green River, and that there are por tions of the road where the carcass of an ox or a mule iB encountered ut near y every step. President Kimbali. e Discourse.—' The file of the Deseret News up to Sept. 9, dispatched by our correupondent, fully confirms his statements respect ing the rebellious spirit of the Saints. President Kimball, in a discourse delivered on the 3()th of August, holds forth as follows: You all acknowledge Brother Brigham as the President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints; then you aokuowledge him as our Leader, Prophet, Seer aud Reveiator, and then yon acknowledge him in every capacity that pertains to his calling both iu Church and State ; do you not 1 [Voioes—Yes) „ , Well lie is our Governor. What 8 a Governor 7 Ono whoporsides.or governs. Well, now, we have declared in a legislative capacity that we will not have poor, rotten-hearted curses come and rule over us euoh ss some they have been acoustomed to send We drafted a memorial and the Council and tho House of Representatives signed it, and we rent to them the names of men of our own choice, as many as from five to eight meu for each office, men from our own midst, out of whom to appoint otil cers for this Territory. , _ We sent that number for the President of the United States to make a reflection from, and asked him to give us men of our own choice in aooordanee with the rights constitutionally guaranteed to all American citizens. We just told them right up and down that if they sere airy more such miserable curses as some they had eeutivore, we would send them home, and that is one reason why an army, or rather a mob, is on the way here, as reported. Yon did not know the reason Dejfore, did you t Well, we did that in a legislative capacity , we did it as members of the Legislature, as your repre sentatives, and now you have got to back us up.— Yon sent us just as we sen Bro. Bemhisel to seek for our rights and stand in our defence at Washing- ton. . , Wei!, here i* Bro. Brigham, he Ib a man of oui own choice, he is our Governor in the capacity of a Territory, and also as Biint of the Moat High. Well,lt is reported that, tbey have another Gov ernor on the way now, three Judges, a Distriot At torney, a Marshal, a Postmaster ana Secretary, and that they are coming her© with twenty-five hun dred men. The United Statee design to force those officer? upon us by the point of the bayonet. Is not that a funny thing t Vou may think that lam cross, but am laughing at their calamity, and I will “ mock when their tear oometh.” Now, gen.lumen aud ladies, you look at these things, aud then right in this book, the Bible, it says our nobles shall be of ourselves , that is, our Lords, our Judges, cur Governors, our Marshals, and our everything, shall be of ourselves. We are going to have our own Governor hence forth. Brigham Young was then our Governor, llerber C Kimball was Chief J ustioe and Lieu'.en ant Governor. I was a big man then; I felt as big as Bro. Morley does in the Legislature. The fact is, he does not understand their gabble; if he does, he understands more than I do. It is for us to say, according to our rights under the Constitution, whether we will have those cursed Gent leu to rule over us or not. I want you to publish this, Mr. Editor. I am giving you a little of my feelings, for I want you to know that you are under no more obligation to receive those men than Bro. Brigham s family is to r- oeive another man, and to reject him as their husband, their father, their friend and benefactor. I know that wh&t 1 have said has informed many of your minds, and I choose to present my ideas by comparison. I have a 1 ight to say the Gentiles shall never rule over me, although this people might admit of their coming here. I have a right to say also that we snail never be ruled over by them from this day forth while grass grows or water runs; never, no never. [Voices, “Amen.*'] Well, we hare got to sustain these Aniens and we have to sustain these vows. You, ladies, too, will have to do yo r part or back out I told you last Sunday eo arm yourselves, and if vou cannot do it any otiier way sell some of your fine bonnets, fine dresses, and ouy yourselves a good dirk, a pistol or some other instrument of war. Arm your boy* and ann yourselves universally, and that, too, with the weapons of war, for we may be brought to the test to see if we will stand up to the line. I mean jus: what I say. and the people say they will not have any other Governor, and especially any on* that has to come here under arms, for we consider mac any man is a poor damned curse that has to come here under arms to rule over us. These are ipy feelings, aud if anybody votes against it, they are not of us ; but there are four or five but what vote for us. and they are apostates, and will go oveibosrd. There is not a chid but what goee with us in these things. Ween we reject Brother Brigham Young we re ject the bead, but we will not do it, for the body shall dwell together, and we are members of tha’t body, and he shall be our Governor ioat as k*ng as God Almighty will have him to be. Those who are iu favor ot it, raise your right hands. [The vote was unanimous j , Brigham himself ii equally sangu lae, and not leee earsge. Here is a specimen of on# cf Brigham's prophecies: God is at tie helm This is the mighty ship Zion. Yon stiek to the ship and honor k and see mat you ete in favor with the slip Zk® and you need not worry about anything eise God has the’ hearts of tae children ot men in his hands; be puts hooks in their jaws and turns them about at his pleasure. God here, the Hoiy Ghost is bet e and rests upon ‘ids people. and I atn a witness to it. I know that the Hoiy Ghost dwells in the hearts of this people. aud the world are afraid of the union that exists &ax*Bg tkia people. Tbev we*e a a*raiu of that in the d&ff of Joseph, t-ca it has their few ail the tme. You might ‘fck* a Democrat, a Republican, a ranting Metfco uist. and at* cid, stiff Decked, nutting Preebytehan. tuid wleu they e&tne to consider Joseph Smith anc the Saint*, they eaw that they wreone in faith, and it acwed item aL They would ay, “W* are Methodist*, Baptiets and Presbyterian*, but we axe c l different politic* . in our efeurohe* may be found ad politic©, bet you, Jeeeph Smith, alter Lueu* politic*, you change them and make them dli CD* Brethren and stetore, do not be angry with them, fv* they are in the bands of God loatead of feeling a emril i punish them, or emj thing like rath, vou lire yCBT reiigioe, ana you will aee the day whep yod -- oray God tw *way f*>ai yea; ayes the sight of their i^ w! <-US. Tiers are thousand! and ft* United | States 2nd iu the world, whose hearts are uxe il 1 aspen leaf because cf this little handful of people In J Utah Pity them, for tbey know not whom tbey 1 are fighting against—they know not their fleeter This, army that is reported to be Coming to this place know no more about you and me than yon know about the interior of China: they pi they are sent If they knew our real character the soldiers themseive6 would turn round and tell tneir officers to go to h—11; they would take a stampede, aud if their offioere urzea them to ccme and fight their people, they would turn round upon them, or tell them to do it themselvee. . ... Now do not feel angry. Are not they to be p - ed ? Yee. Art you to be pitied J Yee, forsake God, or /our religion. The Saints be pitied for no.hing but lor forsaking their r • Be careful tha. you do not get darkness into your, minds. May God bless you. Amen. Kansas Correspondence. Correspondence of the St. Louis Republican.. Lawrence, (K. TANARUS.) Oct. 21,185i. Matters are quiet in town, Bnd ,“ < J®‘ t ® r _ feeling prevails towards the Governor and Secretary. P Fraudulent returns have been received from Mc- Gee county, at Lecompton, adding t ( h ° U^“ d . >-.£.42 tr . .Kj, iiat and giving those votes to Kan eoni and the pro slavery candidates for the Legists Assembly- These returns bear internal evi dence of fraud, aud fortunate y defeat thetnaelves as they have failed to designate the offices for which the severs 1 candidates were voted for. A protest was filed yesterday, signed r y several citizens of that district and sworn to, setting forth that there are not fifty adult white male citizens of the United States residing within the county of MoGee ; that the said county belongs to the Cherokee Indiaoa; that there are no white residents there but traders aud missionaries; that the Indian title has been ex tinguished to no part of the said McGee county, aud that it was specially reserved by the organic act out of the Territory of Kansas and constitutes no part of it, and that any elections held there have t o more effect upon the people of Kansas than have thoee held in Missouri or Arkansas. lam credibly informed that th©'Governor and Secretary will re ject l hese returns. and will give certificates of elec tion to the Free-State members. The following document was designed to be served on Governor Walker and Secretaiy Stanton yester <jflv A deputy of Mr. Butchers, the late Sheriff, called on them to set ■ e the writ, and left a copy.— The Governor politely informed the deputy that his principal's term of efiice expired the day previous, as his successor, Capt. Waiker, was qualified on that day, and that he would not accept service from other than a legal officer. The writ is as follows : “Territory of Kansas, to Robert J. Walker, Gov ernor of Kansas Territory, and Frederick E. Stan ton. Secretary of the same, greetiug: Whereas Samuel J. Jonea, William Hall, Hiram Bledsoe, J. H. Danforth, John F. Eaton, L. S- Belling, AP. Walker, Vv’illiam S. Wells, J. C. Thompson, Tbos. B. Sykes, and U. B. Windsor have been elected members of tbe Legislative Assembly of the Terri tory of Kansan, to wit, the above first three-named aa member* of the Council, the remainder a* mem ber* of the liouoe of Representative* of the said Assembly, appointed by law to meet on the first Monday of January, A. D. 1858, for the counties of Johnson aud Douglas, of tbe said Territory, to wit, uu the sth aud 6th days of October, 1857, and ought to be commissioned as Councilmen and Representa tives by you; nevertheless you. not being ignorant of the premises, but disregarding your duty there in, have not only refused, though thereto required by the said members elect to grant them their cer tificates of election, but yet do refuse eo to do, m contempt of ua, and to the great damage of the said members elect, as by their complaint we have understood- Wt, therefore, being willing that speedy justice should be done in their behalf, do command and enjoin you that immediately alter the reoeipt of tins writ you do cause the said members eleot to be granted their certificates of election, and do signify the cause to us why you caDnot or will not g ant the certificates as aforesaid, lest in your default oomplaint should again come to us, and how you have executed ibis writ make known to us Lecompton on the 20th day of October, A. D. 1807, and have you then aud there this writ. “Witness my hand and seal this 20th day of Oc tober, A. D. 1857. _ Sterling G. Cato, “Judge 2d Judicial District Kansas Territory.’’ Tho writ, it will be seen, waa not directed to any ministerial officer, but the Governor and Secretary are ordered to make servioe and return. The Gov ernor looked upon it as a farce, and treated it as such. lie declared he would do his duty and what was right independent of any threats or menaces which might be brought to bear upon him. I understand that 8. J. Jonea ex-sheriff of Doug las county, seDt a challenge to Mr. Stanton yester day. It la thought by some that the parties will meet, though it is to be hoped not. Major Sherman, with his entire command, who has been encamped a mile out of Lawrence for the past few weeks, has been to Lecompton, probablv,to protect the Constitutional Convention. Governor Walker Is quite indisposed. He is stopping with Secretary Station, two miles east of Lecompton. The fatigue and excitement of the last week or two have been too great for him. I am happy to state that last evening he seemed to be improving, and Was confident be would be up again in a day or two. Loss or the Ship Kossuth. —We have been placed in possi ssion of a statement laid before the British Consul at this port, and signed by Alfred Johnson, mete, and David Hewitson, David Thoma son, Peter Gray, James Moars and Charles St. Clair, seamen, of the British ship Kossuth, Capt. Thomas Dawson, which was recently lost on the Bahama Banks. Wo condense the following narra tive of the shipwreck and subsequent adventures of these unfortunate seamen. The Kossuth was a 1 iverpool vessel of 1200 tons register, built at St. Johns, N. 8., in 1830, and owned by Tapscott & Cos., of New York, where she waa insured. She was on her passage to New Or leans, in ballast, from New York, which port she left October 3d. She experienced very heavy weather during the first three days out, in which she lost a portion of her sails. At two o’clock in the morning of tha Bth ult., tha ship struck on the Mauzanilla Reef, aud commenced filling rapidly.— The crew took to the boats, with a soanty supply of provisions and water. The mate and seamen, above ment oned, were ordered to endeavor to reach the Grand Bahama Island, and procure assistance. They pulled in the proper direction until night eame on, when, owing to thick rainy weather, with thunder and lightning, they were unable to read their compass, and lost their ooorse. At day light, they steered in a south erly direction, aud, in the afternoon, reached a low key, where they spent the night. They continued their course on the following day, passing several uninhabited keys, and reached at night fall a small island. On the Uth, they cuts mast and yard from mangroves on the ißland, aud, making a sail from their blankets, sailed S. by E. for two dayß, passing, as before, a few uninhabited keys, from one of which they procured a small quantity of brackish water. On the 13th, despairing of reaching the Grand Bahama, they resolved, the wind being favorable, to sail westerly, and reach, if possible, the main land. This they accomplished early on the 14th, making the coast of Florida. They followed the coast in aN. N. W. direction, until C o'clock in the morning ol the 15th, when they arrived at Cape Ca naveral Light, having subsisted for the last three days on a half biscuit and a pint of water each per day. They were kindly received aud hospitably en tertained by Mr. Mills O. Burnham, nutil tbe 22d, when Mr. Burnham conveyed theca m his. own boat to New Smyrna, where they spent the night with Mr. Sheldon. On the 23d they walked 30 miles, to Enterprise, on the St. John’s liver. Mrs. Brock, at her hotel in Enterprise, kindly receiving aod keep ing them until the steamboat Reliance, Capt. Mc- Donald, took them to I’alatka, where they went on board the steamer Carolina, of this port, Capt. Thos. Surtiß. They arrived at this port on the night of the 30th ult. They speak fecllingly of the kind treatment they everywhere received, and are especially grateful to Capt. Surtis, his oflioers and crew, by whose ge nerosity they were enabled to reach the British Con sulate- What became of the other boats and the ship, tbey have no knowledge.— Charleston Mer fury. , Southern Crockery —The dl6eoveryof “ Cao■ lin ,” the fine clay of which China and Granite Ware Is made, in South Carolina and Georgia, has intro duced, amoDgst us another branch of Industry, likely to prove of great commercial value to us.— As crockery is an artiole if almost univerai con sumption, we may expeot It to become an artiole of extensive exportation. The “Southern Porcelain Manufacturing Compa ny” have a capital of $5t),(!00 and owu a bed of 25 acres of the olay. which is prouounoed to be equal to the foreign. The works are about six m'lles be low Augusta and one aud a half miles from Bath, near the South Carolina Railroad. Thoy have dug downwards some twenty-tour feet without reaching its bottom, and re jard the supply as ample for years to oome. The Company gives employment to Borne 40 persons, and now turn off some SIOO worth of Ware per week, wbioh will be inoreased to SBOO, per week as soon as another kiln id prepared. At present their operations are confined to the manufacture of Pitehbrs, Mugs and Spittoons, but they will make Table Ware in a short time. Their M annfacturea will be sold as low as the same at the North, so that the expense of freight will be saved to the consumer. Labor iu combination with capital Is thus trans forming a mass of worthless earth into a beautiful and useful household article, diversifying our em ployments, adding to our importance and wealth as a Btate, and rendering ns independent of the world for another of the everyday necessities of life. We wißb tiiis Company and all others laooring in the same direction entire success, and hope they and the public will be profited by their enterprise. Our people should feel a pride in sustaining all snch ef forts, where the article is equal in quality and the price the same. — Atlanta American. Foreign Em igrat ion.— ln view of the large number of passengers crowding back to their old homes in Europe by every packet ship, most per sons suppose that the foreign emigration to the United States will be greatly diminished by the news of the hard times here. As the financial and mercantile difficuMes are beginning to be quite as extensive in the old world as here, and the almost cessation of payments and orders for goods for the Ameri an trade will bring the manufacturer* In Great Britain, Ireland and the Continent to a stand, times are likely to be no better there than here, eo far as the operatives are cono rned. In fact, the bard times may augment the emigration instead of diminishing it, for the news of prosperity in the Uni ted States has been so long continued, and has re ceived suob substantial confirmation in the millions of hard cash sent over to parents and friends by poor, but industrious ana thrifty Irish, English and Germans, that wbeu employment ceases in the old world it will be difficult to restrain the pesantry and factory people from emigrating across the ocean. The Irish exodus continued at the latest dates in an extraordinary manner, as was stated in the Lime rick Reporter, which paper remarks, in view of the flight of the laborers, “ prosperous times and hi-fa prices are not keeping them at home.” It was im possible to get farm laborers in that region, while the people were emigrating in ewarrns. which the Reporter speaks of as “ myriads.” The case in Germany is similar. For sometime past the Ham burg emigrant bouses have been everflowing, and ok the packets bound for America sailed with fall cargoes Nearly a thousand arrived at New-York from that port in three ships, and two recent arri vals at thie port brought nearly seven hundred. The majority of these emigrants are irom Hecklenbnrg ann Pommen, and are farmers, bound for the West, with money to buy land.— Balt. Amer. A Gextexarias Discharged from Prison.—Two years ago, Joel ScbooDoven. of Summer Hill, in thie county, was convicted of the crime of arson, and sentenced to the State prison for life. He freely confessed the commission of the crime, and said be was driven to it in consequence of what he consider ed to be persona! injuries, inflicted upon him by a eon in law. and other member* of his family, who were anxious to obtain possession of the valuable property that he owned. Weli, he was released to day, by executive clemency, and we met hio. at the comer of State and Genesee street, comfortably clod aad carrying a pair of heavy new boots in hie band. He said he was “pretty glad to get cut,” though he preferred the State prison to the county houses. He was employed in the “spin shop” in the prison. He is a native of Orange oo . in this State, and served in the war of the revolution and “last war.’ He saw Washington at Newburg and he “fought his battles over again” this morning. When we asked him what his age was, he reffiied,”Young man, I was one hundred years old Fourth of July lost and he tottered away, “homeward bounu.” Think for a moment of ams ’s reaching and passing hie cne hundreth year in a State prison. The sentence of a man o.‘ his years for life, was not, in the or lima ry course of things, a long sentence; to release him was an act of clemency and of justice. The old mac is bole and hearty, and looks as though be might live a soots of}ears yet. — Autmm America* Oct. 17. Lynch Law on the Missouri River —On one ofth- Mias nri river steamboats, not long since, a passenger was suspected of improper intimacy with a voang lady of fourteen, whom he represented as his sister The toots of the case having been veri fled, the crew and paseengrs held a meeting and I voted that the oonpie should be married. When i the pair were coiled to receive the verdict, the i j [trl seemed very much pleased, bat the man rather i rung back. The captain, however, settled the mat- - teroy drawing his pistols and dee*armg that the . thing must he done, and at tne next landing a Jus tloe of hit Peace was brought on boerffi and the j marriage woe oelpbrated with great festivity. Tne Ns** TnfkJTribqne sdi ths defeat es lire Republicans in MumUCtH. i New Orleans Ofcrkvt Monday Evening, Ok*. 26.—Th* expectation of any practical improvement at the opening of the present week had cot been generally entertained, and in this respect we can state that these has been no disappointment. Various causes conspired to render the feeling on the etreet unsettled and uncer tain, and hence it is not surprising that the actual transactions have been insignificant. Indeed,. so far as we can learn, they merely comprised* limited sum of Sterling at 92) for suspended Bank notes, a small sum at 90 cash, a little Sight on New York at 5 F cent, discount, with more offering at the same figure, and afrw Francs at t>f 50. The Banks fold ed their arms and oonclnded to do nothing until the receipts of their New York despatches and the Eu ropean news. The market was thus kept in a state of suspense until the publioation of the Baltic’! accounts in our evening edition, the datrs reaching to the I4th inst. from Liverpool. These advices are somewhat mixed. On tbe street the news Wae variously canvassed, but the prevailing impression appeared to b 6 that they might have come better. To our mind the accounts are quite as favorable, and even more so than could have been expected, but tbe lateness of the hour at which they were generally circulated prevented the effect from being well ascertained. Daring the forepart of the morning there was a good deal of goeeip in relation to the meeting of several leading Cotton factors, who had come to gether for the purpose of exchanging not3B on the existing condition of aJ'airs This was magnified into ail sorts of rumors and kept up for awhile, a oerta n degree of excitement until it waa ascertain ed that the meeting waa atriotly private, and con cerned no one but the parties interested. It is needless to re L-t that Money negotiations are entirely out of the question. Asa genera! rule, the very best see untie, vlll command nothing, and many people are of Cc arse sorely pressed The Banks holdout a hope to their customers of being able to do something and by, and it is earnestly to be desired that this period will not be unneces sarily deferred. We understand that the President of one of our largest moneyed institutions has re turned in the Baltic, woli stocked with a valuable addition to his already extensive financial experi ence. This will no c-.ubt be immediately brought into play, and as the gentleman possesses plenty of pluck and a considers ble share of liberality, we ex pect bo will telegraph to the Bank here to go in and buy Sterling. The steamship Tennessee from Vera Cruz, brought $250,000 in Mexioar. silver. The Philadel phia, now due from New York and Havana, is ex pected to bring a large amount. At all events, policies of insurance have been opened on her to the extent of half a million. Considerable quanti ties of gold have been ordered out on the Black Warrior, which leaves New York to-morrow, and we hear some well informed people estimate the amount likely to come on her at a million of dollars. All this is good news, and shows that we shall soon have the material to commence something of a move. The receipts of Cotton are falling off materially, and the advices from the country lead us to appre hend that such will continue to be the caße for a while. This is a bad feature. Il Ihe meanwhile, the crop is progressing finely—nobody appesrs to care about this point—and if frost should hold off until the sth of next month the yield will be laifce. Later from Yucatan. —Progress of the Indi an and Political Wars —Our regular mail at baud this morning brings us full particulars of the unhap py difficulties in the Mexican Peninsula. Dates are to the 29th ult. from Laguna; to the 2l>th from Cam peachy. The whole coast and adjacent, islands still adhered to the rovolutienmy party, aad oo far wore quiet, but they were being drained of men and au’.i stance by the war, w hich raged with the utmost fu ry in the interior. The dreadful:laughter of the in habitants of tbe town of Tek&s is fully confirmed) and is estimated by some writers at 600. It see us the necessities of the political war had reduced the garrison to a very feeble force, seeing which the Indian barbarians rose, en masse, descended upon tne town, and after berbarously massacreing ail who ohanced not to escape, reveled therein, drunk with wine aud mad with the blood of their victims, for the period of 28 days, when only they were driven out at the edge of the sword. As to the progress of the political war, we read of the movement of troops on both sides and of sever al engagements with small slaughter, but nothing was. at latest dates, decided. The ultimate tri umph of the revolutionists however seems probable ana with their brightening prospects they begin to talk more aud more of secession from the confeder acy. The total army, marching in different detach ments on Merida, would seem to number about 3000 men well armed and with eight pieces of heavy ar tillery. Commenting on this unhappy state of things, the Mexican Extraordinary, always friendly to our em bassy, Government and citize is, asks the following pertinent questions: ~i And can we hope for a mnoh better state of things in time 7 We fear not, under the embarrassed con dition in which Mexico must find herself for many years. If Mexico cannot keep Yucatan quiet and protect its inhabitants from massacre is it not right for her to dispose of thatteiritorv. We make this suggestion because the teiritory is worthless to Mex ico as her property, but could doubtle a be sold to to the United States for a large earn of u.on’y. The vomlto had made severe ravages among the foreign population at Laguna, especially the Frenoh and Germans, some forty or fifty of whom had died. The weather on the 29th, however, had beoome somewhat cooler aud the plague Was abating. A severe gale visited tne same coast in the 527th, in which the French brig Deux Scaurs was driven on the shore and stranded, and other damage done. — N. O. Picayune, ‘27fh, Montuosurtßaces-Wednesd at.— Sweepstakes for 3yr. olds, S2OO subscription, slooforfeit; the Club will add S3OO if two or more start, Two mile heats. There were nine entries, of which six paid forfeit. The following came to the score and the results ap pears in the summary : Carter Course Sceond Dan—Sucepstakes for three year olds — Subscription s3oo—sloo forfeits—the Club adding S2O(1 — Two mile heats. Myers & Moore s ch. o. Little Corporal, by imp. Glencoe, dam by imp. Belshazzar 1 1 Long St Smith’s b. o. Mobile, by imp. Sovereign, dam by Pacifio 2 2 Geo. W. Brown’s b.f. by imp. Sovereign, dam by Nat Bradford 2 3 Time: 3:481-2-3:4312. The race wae an excellent oue, as the time proves. “Little Corporal’’would hardly have had as easy a viotory, if “Mobile” had been perfectly himself. The latter was foroed to surrender in two straight heats, although In each he several times looked like a winner. Thursday. Oct., 29 Purse, s3oo— pulrance Mon ey Added—Two miie heats. Col. R. H. Long's cb.m., Eliza Goldsby, by Wag ner, dam by Belshazza 1 1 Col. R. C. Myers’ h. f., Lucy Davis, by Wagner, dam Palmetto, by Leviathan 2 2 Col. S. M. Hill's b. g., Cary Bell, by Wagner, by Imp. Hedgeford. 33 T. J. Orme, Esq.. B. f., by Young Boston dam by Pioneer, 4 4 Time: 3:461 2—3:45). There never was a more beautiful race than this. The three winners were together for four miles and every inch of ground was well contested. Lucy Da vis was the favorite, but many persons were “sweet.’ on Carey Bell. Some of us had faith in the Long mare, which the. result justified.— Montgomery Mail. Baltimore Money Market. —Thursday, Oct. 29,2 P. M.—The money market to-day presents no material change. We learn that several of our banks are willing and anxious to make some amicable arrangements by which country money can be taken on deposit for the accommodation of merchants and the busi ness community. The meeting of Cashiers to-night it is hoped may effect something towards a favora ble result. Our banks are discounting only to a limited ex tent, very little beyond their daily receipts. They are liberal, however to the extent of their ability. A large amount of good paper is still offering on the street, and capitalists exhibit a tolerably fair dis position to invest. Bome first closb notes were ne gotiated to-day at IJ*l[ per cent., and’ others not quite eo good at illt'ti per cent, discount. Second class unsaleable. Money Is offered mere fre>-ly on call at I[® 1J per cent. Exchange on New X ork is in active demand at 6J®7 per cent, premimv ; Boston do. 5 6 per oent.; Philadelphia 3 per cent, do. Exchange on London quiet and” unsettled. We quote it at 108® 110 to 112 per cent, in Baltimore funds, as to quality. Virginia bank notes are in rather better credit, and we now qnote old at 4®5 per cent, discount. New do. s®f’ per cent. North Carolina 7[®9 per oent, discount. Notes of Ohio aud other Western banks are selling at 6®7 per ot. disoount Gold 5®6 percent premium. Silver 3® 4 per cent, petrium.— Patriot. Re-Oroanization op ths Agricultural Bu reau.—The re-organization of the agricultural di vision of the Patent Office has jost been completed, and all will be gratified to learu that Cos missioner Holt has availed himself of the experience, judg ment, and qualifications of D. Jay Brown, llsq., as the “ director,” or “superintendent” thereoi. Some one hundred and fifty operatives l ave been ap pointed assistants, and are now busily engaged in packing seeds, &0., fer distribution. For these placee there was quite an army of applicants, the number being doubtless increased largely by the prevailing pressure in money matters, which have thrown out of employ so many worthy persons, young men and oil. In tne selections made char acter and capacity were first considered, then the circumstances. Anew and convenient office for the head of thie division Is also fitted up in the south end of the hall, on eventh street. The labors of this new branch have been oommenced nndir most favorable au apioes. Robert Fortune, Esq., employed by the London Horticultural Society to visit China for a oollection of seeds, plants, &0., and who introduced the tea plant into British India with great saccees—several thousand chests of tea having been exported to Eng land therefrom—has been entered by this agricultu ral division an appointment to collect for it tne seeds of the north of China. — Sun correspondent. More Suspensions op Work — The Waterbury (Conn ) factoriee, with the exception of the Ameri can Pin Company and t’-e establishment ot Brown Brothers, have Btopped all business. Hundreds of of men and women are, in oonseqnence, thrown out of work. Brown Brothers furnish their workmen with provisions and fuel at wholesale prioee. A con siderate and generous course. In Norfolk (Conn.) the Empire Company and the Hosiery Company oontinue work, while the Woolen Company ana the Wetaka Company have stopped work. The Norfolk Bank still pays specie. The Houeatonic Republican says that the Iron Works of Falls Village and Salisbury are not hear in full work, and that the prospeot is they will do less rather than more. Salisbury Manufacturing Com pany, which is just starting up their works in Amee bury and Salisbury, have reduced their pay of ope ratives 15 per oent. The reduction oommenced on on Monday. _____ The “Hard Times” are bringing down the prices of luxuries. Several of the large wholesale far houses are retailing furs at from forty to fifty per cent, discount. Some of the silk houses are do ing the same. The emigration to date has been 158,409, show* ing an increase of 40,273 a* compared with’ last year. The Commissioners of Emigration have been considering the propriety of ‘ending to the West able bodied emigrant pauper* who apply to them for relief Aa an evidence of the ecouonay forced upon ail classes by necessity, it is stated that some mer chants of the oity have infermed Secretary Cobb that for forty days n t a sirg’e order for foreign goods has beer 1 s- It would be well if none should go for the next . y weeks. _ The markets every where are overstocked. —-V. Y Cor. Nation al Intel. From Rio.— By way es England we have Rio dates to the 15th Septo mtier The Mercantile, of Rio Janeiro, says The most important news is that of the oonclnsion of an offensive and defensive treaty of alliance which, it is said, has beer entered into between the Republic of Pareguay and that of Buenos Ayres We wot U not be astonished if this should be confirmed, for it is well known that there have been constantly going from Buenos Ayres, for Pr sident Lopes, munitions and armament to be use . against Bravil. Thie proceeding of Buenos Ayres is taking place at the same time that the pro cess against Rosas is beginning, to whose fell the Brazilian arms and money had s© much contributed. The impeachment of Rosas bad begun. Amongst the witnesses who appeared was Dr. Valey Sarsfield. ex Minster and Senator, who revealed horrible facts. A term of four months baa been assigned to the accused for delivering himself up to imprison ment. The most inierestmg event in Buenos Ayres is the opening on the 29th of August of the Western Railroad to a point called Fioreeto, seven miles from the city. The Rio coffee market was lower, and sugar was cheaper at Pernambuco. The new crop was coming in. Trade was dull at Buenos Ayres. Freights were scarce. A letter to the Galveston News, C ited Browns ville, October 10, say* : The silver rame. in wbioh I Judge Wotrous is concerned, Is no longer doubtful Specimens of virgin silver have already been for warded to the North. The ore is plenty, and ob tained without machinery. There are now sixty bonds employed, and the compary intend to put on ‘ one hundred and forty more immediately. That they will take out millions is beyond a qn. stion of 1 doubt. The Judge is in fine spirit* about it, and he 1 cmainly has good eauseto be. There are few men who have been pressed and embarrassed as he has, 1 who wpgtd not be elated at u*h briiiiant prooposta 1 WEEKLY (ftjjrmticlf # AUGUSTA, GA. WEDNESDAY MORNING, NOT. 4, 1897. SUSPENDED BANK BILLS AT PAR. The Proprietor of the Chronicle and Sentinel will take the bills of the following suspended Banks AT PAR, for any indebtedness to this office, or for subscriptions to the Chronicle & Sentinel and Southern Cultivator: All the Banks in Augusta and Savannah. The Bank of Fulton. All the Banks in South Carolina PAY UP OR QUIT. The pressure of the times has forced upon us the necessity of devoting much of our time and atten tion the past week, to several hundred of our fast friends, those who have adhered to ns (many of them) for years, but who, unfortunately for our in terest and comfort, are decidedly slow In paying their bills—so decidedly slow, that many of them do not pay at all. This class of customers does not answer our purposes very well, for we cannot pay our bills with their indebtedness. We have, there fore, occupied most of our time during the past week, in making out their bills and enclosing them to their address, accompanied by the fallowing respectful but plain spoken circular: Sir : The above bill shows your indebtedness to this office, which I hope you will remit by mall im mediately. The low price of the paper renders it impossible for me to give long credits and sustain myself. I shall, therefore, require advance pay meuts in future, or an charge of one dol lar, in every instance where payment is delayed three months from the date of the expiration of the subscription. As I cannot afford to send out an •agent to you, my only reliance for the payment of this bill is upon your honor. If that reliance Call, the money is lost tome. If, therefore, the bill be not paid in thirty days after you receive this, I shall discontinue tho paper. My necessities require me to speak plainly, and I have not hesitated to per forin mv duty to vou and myself in this respeot ltespectfu Iy, W. S. Jones. L if ‘ Bills of all specie paying and solvent Banks received at par. All money mailed in Registered letters is atiny risk. Augusta, Ga. This is very plain talk oertainly, and we hope will be so reoeivod by all to whom it is addressed; for we say precisely what we mean, and what we in tend to do. Perhaps some over sensitive gentle men, who have had our paper for years without paying a cent, may feel offended. If so, all we have to say is, pay your bills, and you may remain in an ill-humor the balance of your dayo for aught we earo; for we have no use for and do not want subscribers who do not pay us punctually and promptly; and the sooner we get clear of all those who have no regard far punctuality the better. We shall therefore commence in December the work of eracing the names of all those who do. not pay ns, to whom this circular has been sent. The Fulinden—Significant Fact. W e find in one of our exchangee, the subjoined tabular statement of the number of faiiuras report ed through-out the United States, during the months of August, September and October, up to Saturday last. The reader who has not watched closely the progress of events, will be forcibly impressed, if not astounded with the fact, that only fifty-six failures have cocurred South of Mason &. Dixon’s line, while eight hundred and eighty-six took plaoe in the North and Northwest, or free States! This sin gle fact establishes most conclusively that the South is not involved in this crisis to any oonsidarabls ex tent except through sympathy, and that while the North and Northwest have been rnnning riot in all sorts of speculation, the South has been content generally, to pursue the even tenor of her way, do ing a legitimate business. We are not, therefore, in any manner responsible for the crisis, and should not, in justice, be made the victims, as our planters and merchants are, of the reckless extravagance and wild speculation of the North and Northwest.— But we present the list of failures and leave it to teq its own s'cory unaided Maryland 6 Rhode Island.. —.... 6 New York 448 Maine 2 Massaeusettr 85 New Hampshire 6 Pennsylvania 120 Vermont 9 Ohio. ... 40 Connecticut 7 Kentucky 7 Delaware 1 Indiana 3 Wisconsin 24 Washington 2 Virginia 8 Minnesota 5 North Carolinia 2 Illinois 45 South Car01ina....... 6 Indiana 3 Qeorgia... 5 10wa..., 36 Tennessee 1 Michigan 23 California 2 Missouri 18 New Jersey 23 Total 942 Possibly some of our “traveled gentry,” who have never wandered from the sight of the smoke of their homesteads, except to make a flying visit to New York, Saratoga, Niagara, &.C., Sec., after looking upon this pioture, can tell us how “they do things at the North.” Bank of Fulton.—We are informed, that the Stock of this Bank is now owned entirely by re sponsible, bona fide stockholders in Georgia. We have not been advised who the new stockholders are. _ Decline in Sugar and Molasses.—Our Tele graphio advices from New Orleans to-day, present a lamentable picture of the effects of the monetary pressure in Sugar and Molasses. They have declined about 50 per cent, in five days. Very Natural. —The Hon. 8. F. Leake, of Charlottville, Va., recently addressed a letter to the Hon. R. M. T. Hunter of Virginia, asking hie views as to the course of Gov. Walker in Kansas. Mr. H. replied, aDd Mr. L. enclosed the reply to an editor for publication, accompanied by a letter tram himself to the editor, in which he says : ■'l never doubted that Mr. Hunter condemned the oourse of Gov. Walker in Kansas, and I have been, and am now, equally confident that nine tenths of the Virginia Democracy concurred in that con demnation. At the same time I have never believ ed that either he or they had the slightest idea of making jwar upon Mr. Buchanan, on that|or any other probable ground.” Os course not; no man ever saw the Democracy of Virginia, or any other State making war npon a Democratic President who had any spoils to bestow. Mr. Leake has Bhown himself an expert in delineating Democratic character. Suoh profi ciency shonld commend Mr. L. to the President for a good fat office, if he could be induced to accept— a very rear thing in a Virginian. Bankable Funds in Nashville —The Banner publishes the follo($ng list of Banks as kankable in that city: At the Plantersl Bank.— Baukof Tennessee j Union Bank -, Planters’ Bank; Merchants’ Bank ■, Bank of Paris; Farmers’ BaDk; Bank of Com merce ; Bank of the Union ; Bank of Memphis ; Northern Bank of Tenn ; Bank of Amerioa ; Citi zens’ Bank ; Bank of Middle Tenn., Bank of Chat tanooga ; Commercial Bank; Southern Bank. At the Bank of Tennessee and the Union Bank.— Bank of Tennessee ; Planters’ Bank; Un ion Bank; Bank of America; Bank of Chattanoo ga ; Bank of Commeroe; Bank of Memphis ; Bank of Paris; Bank of the Union; Buck’s Bank; Ex change Bank; Bank of Middle Tenn.; Citizens’ Bank; City Bank ; Fanners’ Bank : Merchants’ Bank; Northern Bank; voutheru Bank; Traders’ Bank; Kentucky Banks ; New Orleans Banks. The Merchants’ Bank receives on deposit all South Carolina and old Georgia Banks. Notes of the following Banks are purchased by Brokers at from GO to 80 cents on the dollar i Bank of Claiborne; Bank of Tazewell -, Bank of Knox ville ; Bank of Trenton; Bank ot Shelby ville; Bank of Lawrenceburg ; Bonk of Oooe; Bank of Nash ville. Medical College of Georgia, The Annual Course of Lectures in this institu tion were opened yesterday by an eloquent intro ductory from Professor A. Mbans. We are glad to see a large class in attendance, and hope still to see further additions. The College has able and expe rienced Professors, both as teachers and practition ers, and their facilities for teaohing are equal, if not superior to any other in the country. Life and Morals in New-York.— The N. York Tribune, of Monday, displayed in large and bold let ters, the following heading over four columns of de tails of crime in that city > “ The Criminal Record of a Day—High way Rob bers Caught—More Robberies in the Streets—Fiend ish Assault npon a WomaD—Kicking a Wife to Death—The Supposed Murder in Thirty-second Street—More Deaths from Violence—Mutiny on a Packet Ship—Suicides—Casualties.” The Herald of the Bame day says : The records of the Coroner’s office for the past week are replete with cases ot death from violence, and show an increase in crime really alarming. The bloody drama in Tenth avenue was but the precur sor of half a dozen homicide* which followed in quick succession. First in order came the case of Henry Dodd, who was killed in a ball room fight by being struck on the head with a slung shot; then follow ed that of James McDermott, who was killed by a b ow from a cart-rung while engaged in a fight with a man named Owen McKiernan; the following day, James O'Mahony, a missing man, is found to have been murdered and thrown into the East River, at the foot of Market-street: then follows a heart less case of infanticide in East Twenty-third street; to these may be added the cases of two men who died (one at Bellevue Hospital, and the other on Blackwell's Island,) from the effects of usuries re ceived—how, where and when, no one knows. Thus we find no less than seven casee of manslaugh ter occurring i n this city within a period of seven days. A truly alarming record. Politics and Banking. —We observe, says the New York Journal of Commerce, some indications of a desire in Pennsylvania and elsewhere, to make a party division npon qnestions oonue-ted with the financial distrees of the country. Ominous sounds > proceed from certain quarters, threatening even the (existence of the banking system, and looking to wards the adoption of an exclusive ‘‘hard money currency.” Our object at this time is simply to | deprecate the formation of a party issue upon a subject which calls for calm study and unbiased action. Not only would the conversion of this question into a party issue have an injurious effect , upon the subject itself, but the party which should resolve to wage a war of extermination npon the : bank- would find itself deprived of many of its most ! valuable members, for whoee loss mere numbers gain \ ed from other quarters in consequence of this warfare would poorly compensate. The -olid busmen por tion cf the community could hardly be enlisted in j an radiscriminate war upon the banks; and ths I tendency of partizanahip would be to carry every i thing to an extreme, which might, indeed, defeat it ; seif, but is se doing, might ruin all It would seem | that the correction of evils which they must under : stand better than any other class—that is to say, that legislation, if needed, should be based npon their suggestion, rather than upon a popular cry placed in the mouths of the agricultural or mecbani* cal population. Distinguished Visitor. —Sir Charles Fox, the oelebrated English Engineer, and designer of the London Crystal Palace, has arrived in New York He has been on a visit to the Governor of Canada He intends inspecting the various railroads through out the Union previous to his return to England la February The Savannah Banks, The Republican, of Friday morning, has the fol lowing paragraph: “We learn that at a meeting of the Presidents and Cashiers of the different oity Banks, the rules allowing them to pay out at the till any of the notes designated as currency, was re scinded and another passed in its place, prohibiting paying out of any except their own notee. As the Chronicle 4- Sentinel ease fit to make some remarks about the policy first adopted, we trust it will give this notice a publication.'’ We take pleasure in laying before onr readers, this prompt acknowledgement, on the part of the Banks of Savannah, of the error they had commit ted, in adopting the regulation we felt it onr duty to condemn. The regulation novr adopted is the proper one—that the other was wrong, deoidedly wrong, and pernicious, the t Banks themselves ad mit by its repudiation. Starting a Wild Cat. The Bainbridge, Ga., Argus, contains the fol lowing interesting correspondence, developing the plan of organising and starting a Wild Cat Bank.— As the democracy of Georgia have always been great enrrenoy tinkers, (having bad the majority of the Legislature when all the brood of Wild Cat Banks were chartered,) and now have a large ma jority In the Legislature. We commend the subject of their feline offspring to their special considera tion : New York, August 24,1857. Messrs. Monroe Si Hodoes—Gentlemen Having seen this day in your reporter, of August 15th, 1857, a letter purporting to be written by William G. Pierce, P. M.. of Morgan, Georgia, stig matising our bank as a fraud, I beg leave to hand you herewith a oopy of the original minutes of the bank, signed bv this William G. Pieroe, dated No vember 4th, 1856. Mr. McCiary, a resident In our oounty, la one of our wealthiest planters, and has represented his district As an officer of the bank, I am competent to give any information required. I remain with much respect, yours truly, HansT. Robson, Cashier of the Bank, Morgan, Calhoun co., Ga. Morgan, Ga., Calhoun County, I C-spt. 17th, 1857. $ Messrs. Monroe Sc Hodges—Gentlemen I signed the above without considering the injustice that it might give J. W. Guerey to praotice a fraud upon your people. The following is a correct state ment of the bank and my connection with the same: The Legislature of Georgia, of 1855-'6, granted a bank charter located at this p‘ace. According to the directions of the charter the books of subscrip tion were opened at thi < place by the commission ers, and the st ok was taken by them and McCiary, named in the foregoing communication. The whole of the steer was then transferred to Mr. McCiary; from Mr. McCiary to parties in middle Georgia, who were recommended as responsible, and who said they would put the bank in operation. The next we heal'd cf the Bank of Morgan, a man, who call ed himself J. U. Smith, of Pbilahelphia, came to this place and said he was Cashier of the Morgan bank, and that J. W. Guerey was President and sole stock holder , that said Guerey would be here in a few days to make arrangements to put the bank in op eration. Baid Smith had a banking room fitted np, and about the 6th of June last purchased a good lot of stationery and a supply of well bound books, suitable for banking purposes, which came to this place for the Bank of Morgan. About the 15th June last, Mr. J. W. Guerey came to our town, and said that he owned the Charter and was sole stockholder. He, while here, appoint ed a Board of Directors of the gentlemen of our town, who agreed to act ; and thereupon elected Mr. J. H. Griffin President, and myself as Cashier of the Bank. Mr. Guerey then left here for New York, statiDg that he would send the speoie in two weeks. The time passed off, and it did not come, and no news from Mr. Guerey until Aag. inst., when we heard from him. Everything necessary would be here in a short time. So things progressed, until about the 15th of August last I then went to New York, and while there, and at the time signing the foregoing, was of the impression, from the repre sentations of Mr. Guerey and other persons, that the Bank would go into operation; and did not know but that the Bank would go into operation until the 28th of August last, when Mr. Guerey told me that he had failed to raise the specie necessary, and that he oould not put the Bank in operation.— Mr. Guerey also stated, while here, that he, as Presi dent, and said J. H. Smith, as Cashier, had signed fifty thousand dollars ot the notes he had stricken for the bank of Morgan. I remain respectfully, Hass T. Ronsoa. Morgan, July 29, 1857. F. C. Barber, Esq— Dear Sir : There is no euoh Bank as the Morgan Bank. I advise yon and all not to take any such money. I believe ft is design ed to commit a fraud on the people. Yours truly, W. G. Pierce, Postmaster, Morgan, Ga. Georgia, Calhoun Countti We, the undersigned, have good authority to be lieve that J. W. Guerey never owned the oharter of the Morgan Bank. We lurther certify that said Bank never was organized, neither was there any specie paid in. J. H. Griffin. Hans T. Robson. R. J. Mt.'Clare. Morgan, Oot 13,1857. Firs and Exflosions at Cincinnati.— On Fri day evening an explosion took plaoe in the fifth story of the Bugar refinery of Messrs. Kilbreath McKenzie Sc Cos., on the north side of Pearl street, in Cincinnati. At the same time a portion of the front wall was blown away, and a huge volume of flame almost immediately burst forth. The estab lishment consisted of thee brick buildings, one of live stories, another of three stories, and one of one Btory, the whole fronting 180 feet on Pearl street.— The entire concern was soon entirely oonsumed. The Commercial says: The building, stock, material and machinery of the refinery is supposed to be a total loss. The value of’ he building ana maobibery is estimated at $40,- 000. There was about 150 hogsheads of sugar on hand, valued at $20,000, and about the same amount of syrup was oonsumed. The property is insured for SIOO,OOO, which will more than cover the loss, the stock of sugar on hand at the present time being unusually light, in consequence of the material from the new crops not being ready. Out of an average of 75 men usually employed, only 30 were engaged about the premises. The manufactory was one of the most extensive in the country, and, we under stand, manufactured upwards of 4,000 hogsheads of sugar annually. Os the SIOO,OOO of insurance above mentioned, $5,000 was in the State Mutual at Har risburg, Pa ; $5,000 in the Phcouix at Hartford, Conn., and $ >,OOO in the Franklin at Philadelphia. Effects of the Panic.— The pressure in mone tary affairs, wbloh has operated so powerfully to oheek the movement of the products of the country, is telling with terrible force upon the Railroads in tho way of reoeipts. The receipts of the Miohigan Central Railroad for September, and two weekß In October, were as follows: September, 1857 $301,828 71 September, 1856 371,912 22 Dscreaee. $70,033 48 The first two weeks in Ootober $135,778 00 Same time last year 180,623 83 Deorease..... $44,845 83 Missouri Banks.— The Bank of the State of Mis souri, the Merchants Bank, and the Southern Bank, have suspended specie payments. The Mechanics’ Bank continued to pay. Rhode Island Banking.— Tho following is the statement of the Rhode Island Banks, not inolndlng Providence, up to October 19: Circu1ati0n....51,966,513 I Loans $8,377,899 Deposits 833,421 | Specie 127,747 This Is ‘ ‘the way they do things at the North.” William Hill, Secretory of the State of North Carolina, died on Thursday last, in the 84 th year of his age. Mr. Hill was elected Secretary of State In 1811, and filled the offioe to the day of bis deatu, a period of forty-six years. Fish ing. —A party of five gentlemen of Savannah, on Friday, caught 1,578 Black Fish, in about five and a half hours. They were foroed to quit from •beer fatigue. A Mammoth Afflr.—The editor of the Rich, mond (Va.) Diepatoh acknowledges the receipt of a mammoth Pippin, weighing one and a half ponndS | and measuring fifteen Indies in circumference! It was perfeot in form, sound and delicious. Newspatbr Union. —The proprietor of the Jacksonville (Ala.) Republican, has purchased the offioe and subscription list of the Sunny South, and will incorporate the two papers Into one. Presentation.— Mr. E. B. Walker, Master of Transportation on the Western Sc Atlantic Railroad, on Wednesday night last was presented with a handsome gold-headed cane, by a number of the youDg men in the employ of the road, in testimony of their regard for him as a gentleman and an offioer. Milledgeville and Gordon Railroad,— We understand, says the Milledgeville Reoorder, that the cars npon the above road, will run twice a'day, beginning on Saturday the 31st inst., to accommo date those persons who may wish to visit Milledge ville daring the sitting of the Legislature—leaving Milledgeville at 11 o’clock, A. M., and returning at 3 o’clock, P. M., leaving again at 9 o'clock P. M., returning atl o’olock, A. M. Cotton in Alabama.— The junior editor of the Montgomery Mail writes to that paper as follows : —“Within the last five days, I have been over a large portion of the oonnty of Barbour, and have seen many plantations from the road side. The oot ton crop has been gathered, and there Is but little left to be taken from the fields. The yield of the county will probably amount to five-eighths of an average crop. Planters not disposed to sell at pre sent prices (10J to llo.) and but few would sell to day at 12 Jc. No more will be told than jut enough to pay debts, before next spring, unless the figures go up. L Voti of Pennstaltania.—The following are the total figures of the vote in Pennsylvania at the re cent Governor’s election, compared with that for President last year: President, 1856. Governor, 1857. Buchanan, D 230,500 Packer, D 188,890 Fremont, U 147 447 Wilmot, B 146,147 Fillmore, A. 82 229 Hazlehurst, A.. 88,170 Total 560,176 Total 363,197 Decrease in the total vote, 96,978, Decrease in the Democratic vote, 41,610. Decrease in the Republican vote. 1,300. Decfeaee in the American vote, 54,069. Emigrants for Nicaragua.—OaptY. J. Mack ey, emigration agent of the government of Nicara gua, passed through Columbia, on Friday, en roots for Charleston. Capt. M has now under his com mand one hundred good and true men, ohipfiy from the mountain districts of Sooth Carolina. These men defray their expenses to Savannah, from which point they wifi soon embark for the State of Nicara gua. They emigrate under a guaranty from the President of Nicaragua, VYilkam Walker, to the effect that each emigrant will receive from that government iwo hundred and fifty acres of land,-- These lands, according to the latest apd best author Hie*, are of great fertility ’ ‘■ -8B It appears from a table published by the Comp troller General, say* the Southern Recorder , that Polk and Berrien counties have the largest aver, age value for negroes and that Laurens and Bryan oountiee toe least; that Chatham and Burke ooun ties have the largest slave population, and that Gordon oonnty has the largest average valae per acre for land, and Coffee county the least; that Hal and Dougherty oountiee bay* the largest number of first quality sores of land. A witty djetorayd that tight lacing if a public benefit, inasmuch as it kills off all the foolish girls, leaves the wise ones to otow up end be women •oath Carolina Banks. We find In the Carolinian the following coffirnm | nioation in reference to the South Carolina Banks: Comptroller General's Office, > Columbia, Oct. 28,1857. \ Messrs. Editors : —Allow me the use of yoitf columns, to answer the numerous inquiries made of me as to the Banks in this State that have suspend ed specie payments, and those that still continue to pay ooin for their bills, viz : Suspended Banks.— Bank of the State of South. Carolina, Branch Bank of the State at Columbia* Bran oh Bank of the State at Camden, South-west ern Railroad Bank, Planters’ and Mechanics’ Bans, Bank of South Carolina, Farmers’ and Exchange Bank of Charleston, Bank of Hamhurg, Bank of Newberry, Exchange Bank of Columbia, People's Bank of Charleston. Banks Patino Specie.— Union Bank of Charles ton, State Bank of South Carolina, Bank of , Charleston, Commercial Bank of Columbia. Plan- j ters’ Bank of Fairfield, Merchants’ Bank of Che raw, Bank of Chester, Bank of Camden, Bank of Georgetown. Eleven of our Banka have suspended. Nine of them still continue to redeem their notes in speoie. Many misstatements have been made. The above is reliable as reported to this office. Other papers will perhaps do the pnblio a service by giving this com munication an insertion in their papers. As to tho solvency of our Banka, there is not one of them bid have assets abundantly sufficient to meet their lia bilities. Very respectfully, your obedient servrnt, J. D. Ashmoße, Comptroller General. Thk Alleokd B&.nk Fraud at Pittsburg,.— James O'Conner and others, who were charged with conspiracy to defraud the Merchants and Man ufaoturers’ Bank at Pittsburg out of $3lO 000, had a further hearing on Saturday last. Wilson Bleak - ney, one of the defendants and book keeper of the institution, made a statement under oath exculpa ting Mr. Scott, the President, and the other officers of the bank, from all connection with the alleged fraud. Bleakney in his affidavit says : During the years 1856 and 1857, James O’Con ner, for the firm of O’Conner, Bro. & Cos., over drew their aeconnt to a largo amount. that this was done by carrying over false advances on the ledger in pencil marks . that deponent begged of James O'Conner repeatedly to make his account oorreot, which he solemnly promised to do; that de ponent represented to him the great injury it would bring upon his reputation; and tl’ ‘.t deponent was rendered unhappy and could not sleep on account of these over-drafts. Deponent pointed cut the law to James O’Conner, and told him that the of fence he was committing migt lead some of them to the penitentiary. He commenced over-drawing their account about the beginning of February 1856, and carried it on until about a month ago . that it was still over drawn to a large amount when I left the bank. Bleakney further acknowledges that he frequent ly practiced deception on the President when he asked how the O’Conner's account stood. The Pittsburg Gazette says: This affidavit put anew face upon this already oomp.icated case. We are not minded to enter up on a further discussion of it now ; but we may be permitted to say that while Mr. Scott is relieved T.y Bleakney’s affidavit, from the charge of being a knowing party to the fraud upou the bank, the foot that the fraud’was committed without the know ledge of the President and Directors proves either that they neglected their duty or that the system of bank management under which euoh a fraud oouid be successfully hid for a long time, without power of detection, is wrong and needs amending thoroughly and quickly. The investigation resnlted in Mr. O Conner being held to ba'l in SIO,OOO to answer at the next term. The Failure of the Potato CRor in Eng land. —The London Star of Ootober 6th says that the anticipations whioh had, up to that time, pre vailed of a plentiful orop of potatoes in that country had been suddenly dispelled. The Star says: Within the last few weeks, however, the rot has manifested itself in the most extraordina:T man ner. Hundreds of acres will not pay for the dig ging, as the potatoes, although looking very well when first taken out of the ground, in 24 hours are unfit for use. Unfortunately this sudden mani festation of the disease is not confined to any par tioular district, but seems very general. This is very sad intilligenoe for the poor, as it will praoti oally put this valuable esculent beyond their reach. Fortnnateiy, however, we have had a plentiful harvest American Horses Beaten Again. —The Lon don Star, referring to the American mare Prioress, says: “The Chester Autumn meeting was not re markable. The success of Saunterer was the most interesting of the racing Incidents, and it shewed that the horse had suffered little from his recent voyage to and from France. The pride of the American turfites was still further humbled, for Uieir ‘crack’ mare Prioress sustained a more igno minious defeat! han that which befell her at Good wood and Lewes. Brother Jonathan must now be satisfied of the inferiority of his race horses oompai” ed with our own, for not one of the ‘Americans'— with the exception of the least thought of Baby lon— has been able to make even a show of a race with second and third-rate native horses. American sportsmon, with all their time tests,have no notion of the immense speed of English racers.” Decrease of Receipts into the IT. 8. Trea sure—Daring the last week bat little over $400,- 000 have been received into the U. S. Treasury.— This groat decrease is mainly owing to the small importations, consequent upon the financial crisis, and to the limited sale of publio lands, owing to the same cause. Warning to Pork Speculators —The number of hogs in this section, says the Abingdon (Va.) Democrat, is about as large as usual, so a well in formed friend assures us, yet the price aeked by sel ers and offered by buyers are quite “tall.” We in cline to the opinion that Borne of the spectators will bnm their fingers if they are not cautious.— Stimulated by the high price of pork last season, and the prospect of an abundant corn crop, many farmers, we understand, are making arrangements to fatten a larger number of hogs than they did last year, and the same Btate of things is likely to pre vail In other quarter. The London Economist says i “Whatever may be the turbulence of some classes of Hindoos, and the indolence of others, it is certain that there are in India persevering and industrious laborers. Within the last twenty years the amount of the products of other oountries consumed in India has increased from twenty million to eighty-live million dollars, and her Dative productions have more than kept pace with it. Every nation which trades with v „ 9r becomes her debtor. In 1830" the surplus prr >( j uce of India was $40,000,000 ; in 1855 It exoeedd'j $125,- 000,000. Laßt year the balance due Ip Ilia for the excess of the exports over the imports was $41,000, 000. The speoie importations, which may be re- Earded as a sure indications, of the balance of trade, ave increased from $14,000,000 in 1846 to $62,000,- 000 in 1856. Such statistics show that there is pro gressive industry in India, whioh the present mutiny must affect disastrously.” The Boston Traveller is authorized to contradict the statement made by the Lowell Courier, that the Massachusetts Corporation have voted to Btop again. The Directors have not held a meeting since July last, and of coarse have passed no such vote. The mill now runs four days in each week, and have ootton enough on hand to run until January next. They made 90,000 pounds of cloth last week, and will make the same this week. Frightful Accident. —Capt. McKibbon, the oldest pilot In the port of Mobile, was killed on Tuesday last, in a most frightful manner. He was on board the “Col Clay,” which was conveying the mails and passengers far New York to the “Quaker City,” and was walkiDg across the upper deck, when by some aooldent he fell over the spot where the crank was in full play. In a moment bis head was severed from his body, and by the next revolution of the shaft one arm was ent off, and the entire body torn and mutilated in the most shocking manner. Thi Niw York Bank Contractions. —The fol lowing remarks on the course pursued by the New York Banks, are from a letter from one ot the prin cipal banking honsee of Philadelphia to their oor respondent in New York : “The curtailment by your banks of five to six millions, since their suspension, is wondered at here. It brings gold near to par witizcuiTenoy, tut widens the premium on New York in Virginia to eight to ten ; in North Carolina, to ten to twelve, and in Baltimore to eight to nine per cent. Os oourse resi dents at those points will not be in a hurry to pay off New York debts. At half to one per cent, pre mium, they would pay off much sooner. An even discount line or an expansion would aid the sus pended honsee in New York to oollect in their debts, and pay the New York hanks muoh faster than cun be done at present” Gold aed Trade at Paris. —The Paris corres pondent of the Journal of Commerce thus uotlaes the changes in the metallic and paper currency of the Bank of France : “The premium on the precious metals whioh the bank paid in the month ending Bth September was 265,000 francs ; the present return is of 253,000 —a good sign. Gold has oomq into general use , every one carries It about him or keeps it in his drawer; much which formerly went to the bank remains in escalation. The United States, Great Britain and Germany are now deeply distressed _ hi their mone tary ooncerns, France is at ease ; business takes anew start and the bank lends a reasonable aid— a solid support. The stock jobbing is in a great degree extraneous to the condition of that eetabliin ment and the general aspect of affairs. England must find the war in India a terrible drain of the precious metals.” Snow at th* South.— The Cheraw (S. C.j Oc tette report* a slight fall of snow at that plnfre on Friday night, the 23d ult. In the neighborhood ol Ash ville, in the western pari of North Carolina, snow feU last week to the depth of five inches Finances o Virginia— lt appears fromaa offi cial statement of the treasurer of Virginia, that for the fiscal year ending the 80th of September there was received Into the treasury the sum of $7,829 191. ThUinondes abalanoe of $73,372 on hand at’ the beginning of the year. The expenditures reached $7,449,282, leaving a balance on the let Instant of $379,971, of which $37,124 U applicable to the credit of the State and $391,931 to the sinking fund. Jcnoi Licohfti, Chief Juaflee of Kansas, has written a letter, whioh appears in the St. Louis Re publican of the 2/th, in reference to the phrase “bribed arid perjured judges” used by the New Haven Silly men in their memorial. He pillories their names, and denounces them as “reckless end unprincipled slanderers.” BoiiftL’s Magazine for November, has received. It oodtains some able critter.! notices of the works of W*. Giu.hore Bimj, and the life of Edgar A- Fox, which will be found eminently worthy of perusal. T. Richards it Son are the agents for Angueta. Atlantic Telegraph Cable.—An English cor respondent of a New York paper, writes that the condemned paying out machinery, which cost $50,. *OO, now Ilea on the wharf, a mass of useless old won. At the last meeting of direoters, Cyrus W. Field, of New York, was tq have been appointed ■ole manager. A Russian journal announces the number of medioal men killed In her service in the late war at 382. Os these ten were Americans. The Albany Patriot cf Thursday says s—“ The ears new run so within about two miles of the tows, and we hope they will reaeh the Depot by Satur day Tb* Western Hog Trade —Thetrans ti hogs continue dull at the West. The Louisville Courier sayß the market there is at a sta-id, with no prospect of prices being established for some , trace to eouse. The erop of corn is immense, and the farmers cau fhtten their hogs at comparatively little eipfNee, and being unwilling to tco-pl low - prices, will convert a large proportion of t’ eh pork into bacou, which V. ill not reach the market much earlic-r than spring. The last contracts were at 6J6$ cents, but buyors no.v refuse to contri t at even 5 cents. The Courier atlas : .At Madison, Indiana, ear’,., in tmt a.-r. r, some 25,1)00 Mtsga were contracted f,; $6 it, ro>, for which, tngethGr- srith I SB engaged * fie nerker price when the seae -n roinnvr. h ‘ e hi- ; oe men .of Madiym have advanced aom ?. 0, u A K ansville, Ind.j and tlougtbe V/abrsh, ti re is at: ntte: indiffo.e-.'ofc among buye’ l -...t0 decline in prices. C"ru fattened hogs for Novem ber delivery wi re offered in C- el: rati la r week at $5 50 without fib iing bn; . ~ , ■ . - bought :;1 $6 #ltd $7, feel v ‘triving how to get otit of th: lo v 1 >- in L-- RNsviile entered into engagtinen ! , e ti,” patti,-. for B,O|K! head, average ofss, tube •s-iivtre.l on the Wabash. We he of ,-ra ~,■ ~at . s u, Gibson comity for sma! 1 lots a-1 The ISt. Louis Republican, of Monday, has tb-, following: Farmers would offer freely ~’ tlr-ve was a pros poet that sl®s43Jscould be ot.*• i . ( | ; hut pa kers will rardfc no price whhtefrer, not ev oi a figure ini terially under thuee qaotatioi >. Tie.-mtlv 200 head, averaging 200-lbs. gross, sold at St m-t, but they www Air shipment. Another ~,toi ‘.'so bead was fcred to-dky at the aame mi,., br wtboutfi..- ia purchaser. .Tbisia a heavy decline bv. -L.ien time.*render iMnevilabu, anti fm-vr- are necGS mtatedto take what they o.u j et, or hold over to the next season. ‘ The Chicago Tribune says of L ,;s lnthstau other sections : For present delivery $4.75ai>25 gross, is raid !■ hogs in this market, though no i-mr- t ■ f-r • vem her delivery have been made recently, ki, .u!,i money matters grow n, >’ bet ter nt t over So net is likely to be paid during the pack-eg - l- A Burlington. lowa, we learn that , , t , ; s now paid,.which is some $4 25 1 a . •: , rule -could bs (JeliVered In re at nh< nt $5 net. “ A Twentv-luv’e Mile Ikottino Match—Tie Taylor, and Da ton horses hvln-l a twenty-five mile race at the fair ground at Bridge,- ‘.,rt, Ct ,on the 23d inst. Tee Advertiser ra; a: The burses ware brought lip A-i ihegr. indat aboui 2) o’clock, and kept ws kii:.tiver lit- course till the arrangements were completed for the start. The Taylor horse appeared to bo t,ho tin ’ spirited and besMbakingof the two. He is -f clu . nut color, carries ins head, up, and has an easy, elastic step. The Dalton horse is of a sorrel color, carries hi.- hei*d down, and has a long, lirnt step I! was quite apparen; that the former had the most “speed,” and the latter the in n> “bottom.” From the start to the end of the 25 m,ie* tbs Dalton to, e id not break his tret nor nahe a misstep it,- vraasicppedl twice to ‘(sponge,'’ bu. -oon reo ,voreti ; 1 o,iu::-e he ttms lost The Tnytor horse did not 5t.,,, ones’ dating Uie whole p> rformance, but ft i .2 • >p ‘ into a mn.ii.nd thus g.fined upon h,„ comps , Both tr( horses, of astonishi:.,; ■■■„ / ‘’ Appateutly they w-re r.o; as ‘it-’ch fi.tijr j”’. etui of tlie re,, as most horses that vr . \ v ,', altera drive af tho same speed- ,fthr e o r four times around the r ynrse. 011 tne turn it was plain that the Ifo tor . ,’ in fir.t, but oa the last qur rttr ™, ,“ r broke into a tun, ami go ,r *, t 1 ’ ‘ ’ 1:52. The judges, fo* rtV g r ‘de-i'A.l tMtii'eDri’ ton horse was t!> wtiw.qg of the rr -e. A. rot-din's to the reckot-.msj t>£ the. Judges, the 2.5 miles were performed m I WnHy-six , and fit” m sr-ve. ’ . lue avoUMfCi a.econiintf to tliej edges’ count, was thro* minutes a c ,| filt} , ~o r mik> . The fn6Ft#r t: r Pricks.—The nommerical editor of the Fdtyelteville Qlgrrh r, appends Iho following le.na ka to a late report, which wo give for the consideration of all infca ieled.ma 1u r, ply to inquiries that ale heard in alldir, e.;ions Colton tVe me often asked, when shall we soil our Cotton ? IPis travelling nutot the way for a reporter to offer his opinion as to the future ; bn: if it is worth nothing it shall ewa you nothmu IVe ! when is the time 7 I say nine. Why/ Beraufo Europe wants her supply now ;a:;d nuen she geis that the price will go down, fortius reason the United .States have „ 0 w ou he nd go,„!s enoug’ Ifor a whole year, and hence the hraf >,. y. n will see In this country will b- or, cotton jp„ (Is, (for cot;- n U now above the price of goods.* Air i ~ tho 1 anio in this country wit, require lumfit.. lav.., ( . B ‘.. ; equeutly manufacturers catmot , , on n> lV„ • • money as form rly, for the :■ af, f ; ,| TV ”. n-tg t it, antj capitalists will not fun, hit u tliov know they cannot got their uv,-a i. i s Hfith ii. terest. There is another view to I~k at t, ‘no seeds ill the gold she hn-ebem -I - ■ ■!( n. t pa'’ with it unless she gets the worth of it The panic in this country lma already had the , > . , t ~f put if - - np interest “by the Bank of Krgland, ml cotton will fit-1 if. first.. Taking thetc thl -.c alte-c’hcr, my honest imprt.-aion is, that the plant -r will get his best prices.between tliiu nuil tho Ist ol Februat v 1858. . > ’ Bacon Goinoßack and Forward. ThoCiuch nati Commercial treats its to the .V’Jen Ing con. mercial Item—an interesting one, In view < l'th- , present state ot commerce between Europe and America: Bacon was In. active demand at Liverpool, aud had advanced lsp, r cwt. This was consequent Upon tlie lienvT.-liipmcr.ts made beck to N ->v York, reaching in all, 9,000 boss, n,l tb> article is now selling in New York at 9 a 112. re g the re-shipuieots from Liverpooi a bad adventure after all; unff we nndei'Stand, from n gen'lenmu just from Liverpool, that2,ooo !>,,>,■, which had ar rived at New York per steamer Edinburgh would not be discharged, h’t will hie taken ba>k <ni the same steamer to Liverpool! Vl e should call this seeking a market under difficulties inn sonn-.wliat cmplmtic maltuer. Let tts look at <ta moment. This bacon,in the first place, was shipped to Liver pool from this country lest Spring, remained iher. , ufijUUUiutt-rseekttig a market, but not finning a buy cr, came back >sffew i’urk with the Impe ot a market there, but tadhg again dis ippoint-, ~iv about being conveyed back to Liverpool again *, hopes of finding a market tlieie this time. Another Bank Mob in Ohio, —4 ‘letter from Mount Vernon, Ohio, says : On Thursday, October 15, Jlr,-, , . . clerk in the Bans ing house-d u,. ~l Mount Vernou visited I fh r. I , L “ hl hub Os the State Bonk, of that place, for Jjepuir ls ob „ liuin ,, th( , ’ Tr p™wrtnff hi* roll of note, at the counter, Mr.p/ , lie rt ,,, ved:ll9lll S’u °?* • “ hard,’ but before Mr. Si urges eto ,ner U P preoiouß treasure, a mob or | r <JsUed lauk t at a certain signal, ti?* Lim with a coat of tar and feathers J* * 4 9® # 4Td re wove a dollar of the ppecie from the bau . 11 in package of notes was t rwn to l.im. , Rl [*d he was ordered to leave town forthwith,or laj’ iiimsclf liable to (M>rpcp*e<lt by no mean* agreeably. On Saturday,4bo 17th, two of the partners In (I t banking house alluded to—Dr. Thompson and Mr. F. D. Slurbs—visited Manutiold to try their luck with the bank Tho Bpcoio was- atain counted out by the cashier, but before they had time t,> receive* it, ruffians airain entered the ijTiak, and by threat ift and meuacen aciually drove Mesdrs. Thompson aui / Stafges out into the street. Hero several buudr citizens h%d collectc luid ready for vengor and no doubt trould have proceeded with Let *df * nerate vr.rk had it not been for the i terser o^e oi B. Bams, KsOy, whoa€ted as peace uu>ke r 07/t’ e occasion, plelKiiig himself to oui - oitiz< 14# t Vr,- .^ ey should not be Molested. IUu.RO.iD Bt^ftiitss.—Railrofi, rr len i oa U parts of the counfry cm-ur that thaip cat ,i u ,. ;a j, a „ rion , ly affected by the hard times, f reiArhta are very light, and tho namber of pat . efl g er9lnao j, p .p t£ .. thafi heretofore. Gn tho Uctrtral El iioad, New s’ork, there has been a 1 <T ge ffecrease in toe amount of freight, tho ru :eipb... bov iug faije , eff nearly two thirds. -Ou tho C- and Amboy Eaitroad, through freiails, tho South and West, of dry goods aud morel had fallc/i off during the month of Octr- O ,. T> eB compated with the three weeks of tho same. moll th las! year, about twenty por cent. The. freights inward, for the first eighteen days of October, have faiien off about fifteen por cent. S’ />er Coinage for Canada is in course of prs. patntirin. The Montreal papers announces that tho Qovermrieut have eagagefcMr. Wynn, thecelebra ted desfifner of the Royal Mint, to make designs fol a Canadian silver coinage, which will ba required on tho adoption of tho del ar acid cent system, on < tho let, of January next. The obverse of the coiu: is to be the Queen’s portrait, and tho reverse # wreath of inapie, witb the valuoof the coin L- p centre. The lowa C/apitat..—Gov. Grimes han & f pibclamatior, declaring that, in accordance - w decision t>f the cammisaiopers appeiidV ~ ~ purpose of locating the capital of ffiir ~ , , , conN'.ifutioo add laws establish the.®> - lk ,j /( 'j Moines, and the State university (> fi owa c j. “ officers of tho State wi'lba fi>rU.r,,;t- r , m „ Tu j t ° Dee Moines, and tbe next , U6 ; , will assemble there. Sir William Gore Ousiey vt ) accredited (o Central America, not to to e Vui r 1 stab- „ epecial minister from Gre- , ~ . ‘ . at Britain .It is believed to ere is no wish or intF. ltioo , a9 oer! ,,; nly pears no good roaTm, to refonvo the diplomatic queettens be weep the two rt( . 0 , wm r - * however, . drought probable hat Sir WtUiAm Oueb-y will visit Washington Lb P r ‘ ,th LOr<l b ’ -odi.,gto RzWoees for America x letter fated Go boa, October 3th, says there We b-en em barked on a vessel bound to -'America several refu gees, whose conduct has be. „ alJ(1 iveD cause M fear ter the pu’.bo tranquility OH-rs have simply oeen otdy>j quil tho , Sardiu ;,„ states. Among the lat‘* r are pcoplirof .1] lions audtdl coui,triers There arc even some vht> have nothing to do W/fr), tha Mazaini party. Th departure Lae been, sudden la the hope of c at-’ 11 a revocation of t/teir order of expulsion, r ‘ putatten hae ge.ee to Turin ‘to petition . ar<3 a ter order in tfiwr lavot. ‘ TholfiUWce ia Kansas *ili r , t ten and thousand. T* - * ,c we3 i lotion bordering e.Wy W lod \°* te ! * * m on® hundred thou- gers and $160,003 ir ‘ * Fn- Short Cre* „_ a “ ,U * fUrUt Janulr - V delivery . ‘‘ M fo F months from the date of ksae-r- jrsh, P u,eatof goods , do notes to beta wi’ i k J6pt BUeh ** We P a 7 at>le <B New York or <be current rat© erf exchange on that city. , Lakes.— Upwards of twenty A-ake vessels are reported lo have gene ashore or foundered during the late heavy gale. A great; number of livea were lost, ’ Onb PF ths aesr Disti9cisbed g. vans in Paris, at the present time, is Robin t tj, 8 crosoopist. He is described •a. deathly p a j e serious looking ycung man, of about 34 ’’ ‘‘ l ®* ago. His whole life is deuoftand, by orosoope, to the study, the demon >tration •oatiun of morbid tissues. “* 1 cer excised at Paris, nor a joufofni T C6 y * C<U> amioacion made, that Sobin ld i m ° ttem eX ‘ not consulted, *” “W.AT M, Mart Sat !"-I d ooe of tho Courta ;ltMe a learned and long dlsoiion. as to wLether a witnese should be ai’ow-d to answer the question: “What did Mary say 7” Three Judges gave tong *nd elaborate •pinions lu the affirmative, and tha question being repeated, the answer was ‘Not a word.” rJwKftElteig ll ? rn ! B “ k of Charlotte sus. pended on Wednesday last
