Funding for the digitization of this title was provided by R.J. Taylor, Jr. Foundation.
About News & planters' gazette. (Washington, Wilkes County [sic], Ga.) 1840-1844 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 3, 1842)
agrtmltirai From the Montgomery (Ain.) Journal. Mobile, Jan. 1842. In my letters two years ago, I urged up on the Planters of Alabama, with the zeal j and little ability I possessed, the importance j of at once embarking in other enterprizes j than the culture of Cotton. 1 then pressed j upon their attention the various causes in progress which would ultimately oi/ige ! them to resort to other channels for invest- J ment of their surplus capital, or the applica- j tion of a largo portion of their physical force I to the production of some other article of j export beside Cotton. I alluded to the I growing competition in Egypt, South A- j mcrica, TVsns and India, and- particularly : the latter. I then said, ••Tn British India, | great efforts arc making to extend the cul tivation of Cotton, in which they are en couraged and aided by the government of Great Brimin.” “If England can suc ceed, by ny means whatever in inducing her colonies to produce a sufficiency, and j of the quality required of the same material | to supply her own spinners and manufactu rers, she will at once exclude, by a high \ duty, or otherwise, American Cotton.” It j will be recollected that about that time, 1 twelve Americans were employed in Mis- j sissippi by the East India Company, to go ! to India, with gins, Arc., with the view of | introducing our system of picking and J cleansing. It is true, one of the gentlemen ! employed very soon returned, and reported ; against the success of the project. When \ it is known that this person did not remain long enough in India to enable him to judge j correctly, and that through the influence of j the climate he was sick much of the time while there, his expressed opinion should j not be entitled to full confidence, in the face of facts since developed. Late accounts ; from there are of a character that fully j prove the complete success of the experi- { ment, and 1 hear an increase in the amount ; produced, and improvement in the quality, j that is really startling to the American i Planter, when we take into view the extent of competition that may be confidently an- j ticipated from that quarter. India possess- j cs not only the same advantages’ of climate - that we do, but labor being at about 4 to (> ‘ cents per day, she can produce it ata much * lower price. The receipts of Cotton in England from India, prior to 1840, was for several years, from 150 to 5f10,000 bales per annum—in ] 1840, 230,000 bales, and up to 18th No- j vember last, since Ist of January, 475,000 bales, and 100,000 bales more were ex- i peeled at Liverpool before the Ist of Janu- I ary next; indeed, letters had noon received i of the shipment of 50,000 bales. I have ! been shown a letter from a highly respect- j able House in Liverpool, received by the | Acadia, saying that India Cotton can be laid ‘■ down in that market at the low price of 5d per pound. Assuming that the receipt j from 18th November last to Ist January • next, reach 100,000 bales, it will give a | total of 575,000 bales, the average weight l of which is about 390 pounds. Intelligent gentlemen of England who j have every facility for forming a correct opinion, estimate the crop of 1841 at 800.- ; 000 bales, or 312,000,000 pounds, which is j more than the entire crop of the United J States in 1827, and more than our total ex ports in any one year prior to 1832 : show- ‘ ing an increase more rapid than at any time in the United States, since its introduc- j tion into the country. These are facts that ought toeonvince our Planters that, within j five years, they must prepare to grow Cot- I ton at four to six cents per pound, or turn j their attention to something else. Thus i far they have not improved the quality in proportion to the extent of quantity, hence i it comes more immediately into competition : with our middling and lower grades, which is doubtless one cause for the decline at Liverpool on all descriptions of American , Cottons except the fine qualities. ‘That ■ they can, and will in time, bring their Cot- ! ton to a higher, standard, we have no rca- I son to doubt. Should any one doubt the ability of India to increase her production j in a ratio proportioned to the one above no- | tieed until it reaches a point sufficient not i only to supply the entire wants of Great I Britain, but of the whole world, let him ex amine the subject fully and impartially ! for himself and he cannot hut admit that; she. possesses all the facilities and materi- j als requisite to such a result. The best \ latitudes for the successful culture of Cot ton, are between 20 and 35 degrees, India lies between 9 and 32 degrees of latitude, its greatest width being between 20 and 28 degrees, averaging about 1,300 miles.— That portion of tire United States where Cotton is cultivated with success, lies be tween 29 and 35 degrees of latitude, and is about 900 miles in width. India has an extent of territory embracing nearly double .the number of square miles adapted to the •gi ‘owth of Cotton, that the United States hats • With this vast extent of Cotton pro- ; duet, ng soil, which is said to he of the rich- j est eh aracter, a population of 120,000,000 of British subjects, the laboring portion of which receive but 4 to 6 cents per day, and tliev are in fact the mere serfs of the East India Company, if a proper impulse is giv en, and obstacles not of a very serious na ture, overcome-, it is hardly possible to form an estimate of the extent to which the cul ture of Cotton itnay be carried within the next 10 years in British India. Can it be doubled, that the East India j Company, stimulated as it is by the hope of. profit, and the countenance and aid of the j British Government, will cease to follow up their successful experiments already made, j until they glut the markets of England, and | tiriv@ ouj all competition. N T t only will it • be the policy of England to sustain and en courage this wealthy and powerful compa ny, hut the moment she can obtain her sup plies from her own dominions, that moment j will she place a duty on our cotton that w ill almost entirely exclude it from her mark ets. Although she has always preached \ up a different doctrine, she has invariably j adopted the policy of protecting her own ‘ productions, and indeed it is to such a course of policy that she is indebted for her great ness, her wealth, and her power. On this j question, a party both numerous and pow i crful, under the influence of a morbid, fa natical philanthropy,will urge her forward, ! even to great sacrifices if necessary, with j the hope of destroying the peculiar institu- I I ticins of out Southern States, by rendering j j the products of slave labor as near value- ‘ j loss as possible. V correspondent of one i ; English paper says, in speaking of India, i j “ Her boundless fields might bo covered j . with cotton—the fertile plains of Assam I I with tea—her rich tracts with sugar cane— i her Infer grotjnds with rice, and thus go I on, covering her land with plenty, while ’ sho would in return take our manufactures j to clothe her 12ft,000,Otlft, to an extent j | which we can hardly appreciate. He far ther says, that, owing to the amount of A merican Cotton taken by Great Britain — “that detestable compound of vice and wickedness, American slavery, has become firmly entrenched behind her cotton bags ; and we and we alone, can remove it. Ma ny of the English Journals are enthusiastic upon the subject of the result of the experi ments in India, and boastfully congratulate the country that the time is at band when they will bo independent of the United I States for this great staple. Is it not time then for our planters to take warning, and prepare themselves for the worst. Should they not encourage a gradual increase for j demand at home, for they may rely upon it, it will he the only market within ten years that will be of any value to them. If our G overnment in its wisdom would adopt such a course of policy as would induce the Gov ernments of Europe to open their ports for our tobacco upon something like terms of fair reciprocity, then might the Cotton Plan ter at once apply a part of his force to the ! production of that article profitably. Let the plantersof Alabama plant but halfthcir usual quantity of cotton, and apply the oth er half of their force to the production of j something else. By so doing, they “'ill get j quite as much money for what they do ] make, and save in addition the proceeds ! from the labor of the other half. They I should also pay more attention to the quat- I ity and cleanliness of their cotton. The j necessity for which is fully proven by the j relative prices this year. I venture to pre dict, that while the present price for fine ; cotton will he sustained, the lower quali , ties will stilt further decline. I CUTTING A BUTLER, ATTOUMES, HAVE taken an OFFICE over Cozart & Woods Store. January, 1w42. 28 WATCH & CLOCK Vffi YY -?s* tfH Jittd rSf t£. %• * > A ’-n A jfoci ‘tnrtf ■ r|MIE Subscriber returns his thanks for the •*- custom heretofore received, wishes to in form i.is customers and the community general ly, that he has just received a good supply of Materials for Repairing Watciios, Clocks, &o. A large supply of all kinds of Chrystals j and Spectacle Glasses. Also, a few pair SILVER SPECTACLES and PENCILS, For sale bv 11. 11. VICKERS. October 11, 1841. ts 7 NEW TAILORING ESTABLISHMENT. Fj"l HE Subscribers respectfully inform the -X- inhabitants of Washington and vicinity, that they have opened the above Establishment m Mr. John R. Thompson’s new building, on the Northwest side of the Public Square, and from their experience in business with strict attention and punctuality, solicit a share of public pat ronage. J. McGRANAGHAN. P. DONNELLY. November 18, 1841. 3m 12 To the Planters of fieorgia. A PENNY SAVED IS TWO PENCE EARNED. r£ IHE Subscriber is now ottering to the Far- X. mers of Georgia, “MIMS’ VVROUGIIT j IRON PLOUGH STOCK,” invented by the .Messrs. Seaborn J. & Marshall Mims, of Oe iebbahan county, Mississippi, and patented by ! them. This PLOUGH in every respect is the \ most desirable PLOUGH STOCK ever offered to a planting community. It combines durabili i ty with convenience—it will last a great, many I years without repair or expense, and will admit I ;of every variety of Plough Hoes, (three tooth j harrow excepted,) with perfect convenience and j facility—it is not heavier than the ordinary wood- ! en stock, yet far stronger, and being so very sim- | pie in its construction, that any blacksmith in j the country can make them. Sample Ploughs may be seen and tried at Mr. liense’s Shop in Alii ledge vi lie ; at Mr. Martin’s Shop in Sparta, and at Mr. F. B. Billingslea’s in Washington, Wilkes county. Let the Farmer examine the Plough, and he will purchase the right io use them. The Subscriber proposes to sell county rights | j on the most accommodating terms. O’ All communications on this subject, post- ! paid, addressed to me at Milledgeville, or Wash- ) ington, Wilkes county, will meet with immedi- i ate attention. B. L. BARNES, f Agent for S. J. &. M. Mims. January 27, 1841. “ 22 EXECUTOR’S SALE. —continued. \\f ILL be sold on the first Tuesday in March T next, before the Court-House door in Washington, Wilkes county, between the usual hours of sale, The House and Lot in the town of Washing- j ton, formerly occupied by Mrs. Rebecca Allison, ! deceased ; also, the Household and Kitchen Fur- I niture, belonging to said deceased. Sold for the j benefit of the heirs and creditors of said deceased. ! Terms made known on the dav. • . • M. A. LANE,” . , j G. L. RAKESTRAW, S I January. 1842. 19 For Sale • n__*L The Subscriber offers for sale his and ee, within one mile of Raytown, iiliSw :l Taliaferro county, situated on •ienverdam Creek, adjoining James , ~<q. and Messrs. Lockett's. The im provements are good, with a Gin and Gin House. There are about Three Hundred and Sixty A cros in t he Tract, and about 175 Acres of which are woodland. The place is very healthy, and \ there is a good Spring of Water near the i)\vel- j ling-House. Alto. —A Tract of Land in said enmity, situa- j led between Raytown and Washington, on Bar den’s Creek, containing One Hundred Acres, adjoining Mr. Joseph Campbell and Mrs. Ran dolph. About (50 Acres of this Tract is Wood j land—with some improvements thereon. Any person wishing to purchase the above | property can have them on reasonable terms. I Apply to TERRENCE ROARK. Itajtown, Yuguet 18,1841. it 51 Lost, ON the 7th December, 1840, at the Lafayette Race Course, near Augusta, a small Mo. rocco Pocket-Book, containing (besides other Notes and about twenty Dollars in money,) two promissory Notes for twenty dollars each, made payable to the Subscriber, due the 25th Decem j tier, HAI, signed Richard Anderson, and one on j William A. Cunningham lor one hundred and I sixty-five dollars, payable to James Brantley, or ! hearer; due the 25th December, 18.20, having a j small credit of some small amount not recollect ed. All persons are forwarned from trailing for said Notes, and a suitable reward will be paid ‘ to any person who will give information to me, at Crawfordville, Taliaferro county. D. A. FARMER. January 20,1842. (it. 20 Stop the Scoundrel . | t* On the night ot the 15th inst., some Scoundrel stole from the Subscriber, two Negro Boys; one a Mulatto, thick built, named HAMPTON, about thirteen years [ old ; the other a Black boy, named ALLEN, about the same age— slender built and three or four inches talier than the Mulatto. 1 suppose them to have been taken by a man named JOSEPH DAVIS, stout built, about thirty years of age, dark hair, blue eyes, and fair skin—a Carpenter by trade. I will pay a Reward of ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS for the apprehension of the Thief and recovery of the Negroes, or Fib TV DOL- I LARS for the Negroes only, delivered to me at LincolntoJi, Georgia, or lodged in any safe Jail so that f can get them. B. B. MOORE. Lincolnton, Ga., Jan. 17, 1842. 21 ET The Georgia Journal and Augusta Chroni cle will copy the above one month, weekly, and forward their accounts to this office for payment. In If *UUes Jail* o, A Negro man by the name of PETER, about twenty-six year- JiV of age, dark complexion, says he belongs to a Air. Owen’s, who has \Vnsv g° ne t 0 Mississippi. The ownc is requested to come forward am. prove property, pay charges, and take him away. GEORGE VV. JARRETT, Dep. Sheriff. January 13,1842. -0 ALSO. A Negro Woman, who says her j name is ROSE, about thirty or thirty-five years old, and say.- sue j r if AX belongs to a Mr. Marable, oi Fin j .<” . ivy, Georgia. The owner is re ! I quested to come forward, prove pro c=fe&3aperlv, pay charges, and lake her a -lVay. G. W. JARRETT, D.fSheriff January 20,1842. 21 SAOUR months afterdate, application will be - made to tlie Inferior Court of Elbert coun ty, while sitting as a Court oi Ordinary, for leave to sell all the Lunds and Negroes belonging to the estate of Richard Rice, deceased, this Ist of November, 1841. JEREMIAH S. WARREN, Adm’r. Nov. 11. ni4m 11 GEOIICiIA, > Whereas Bed l ord Cade, ap- Wilkes County. (plies to me for Letters of Dismission, on ihe Estate of George W. Mat thews, deceased. These are, therefore, to cite, summon, and admonish, all and singular, the kindred and creditors of said deceased, to be and ap pear at my office within the time prescribed by law, to show cause, (if any they have,) why said j letters should not be granted. Given under my hand at office, this sth day of! January, 1842. JOHN H. DYSON, ( lerlc Court of Ordinary. January 6, 1842. mfirn 19 (HiOtitilA : j Whereas, John G. Bird ap- Wilkes County. / plies to me lor Letters of — ) dismission as Administrator on the Estate of Jonathan Gresham, deceased, late of said county. This is, therefore, to cite, summon, and admonish, all and singular, the kindred and creditors of said deceased, to be and appear at my office within Ihe time prescribed by law, to show cause, (it any they have,) why said letters should not be granted. Given under my hand at office, this 17th of January, 1842. JOHN 11. DYSON, C. C. O. Jan. 20 m6m GEORGIA, (l Whereas, William Dallis,Ex- Lincoln county. £ ecutor of the Estate of Thomas Dailis, Sen., deceased, applies to me for Letters of Dismission. These are, therefore, to cite, summon, and ad j monish, all and singular, the kindred and credit j ors of said deceased, to be and appear at my of- j ! lice, within the time prescribed by law, to shew j I cause (if any they have,) why said letters should ! | not be granted. Given under my hand at office, tins oth Janua ry, 1842. HUGH HENDERSON, Clerk C. O. January 20. mOm ~blanksT CJHERIFFS, CLERKS, &c., can be supplied i with the 10l lowing BLANKS, at the Office j of the News and Gazette: Sheriff’s Deeds, j Sheriff’s Executions, Tax Collector’s do. | Ca. Sa’s. Letters of Administration, Do. do. with will annexed, Do. Dismission, Do. Guardianship, Administrator’s Bonds, a Guardian’s do. Delivery do. Subpoenas, Bench Warrants, Recognizances, Writs of Assumpsit, Do. Debt, Commissions for Interrogatories, i Warrants of Appraisement, Alarriage Licences, Sec. &c. i ‘11? Any kind of Blanks can be furnished at ’ short notice. April, 1841. fcibert Sheriff’s Sales. IN MARCH. ELBERT SHERIFF’S SALE. AACTI.I, be sold before the Court-House door if inElberton, Elbert county, on the first Tuesday in March next, between the legal sale hours, the following property, to-wit; Two Negroes, viz.: Egypt, a man, forty-five years of Age, and Judy, a woman, thirty-four years of ago, levied on as the property of John Yasser, to satisfy a fi. la. from Elbert Inferior Court, Robert Hester, beared, vs. William O. Vasser and John Vasser, and Burley Andrew, security on stay of execution, and sundry other li. fas. from Elbert Superior and Inferior Courts, vs. said John Vasser and William O. Vasser, and others. Property pointed out by John Vasser. ALSO, Two hundred Acres of Land, more or less, on the waters of Doves Ci'cek, whereon Burley An drew now lives, joining John Vasser and others, i levied on as the property of Burley Andrew, to I satisfy a fi. fa. from Elbert Inferior Court, John A. 11. Harper vs. Burley Andrew, principal, and Willis Pulliam, security on stay of Execution, and one other fi. fa. from the Superior Court ot said county, William 11. Harper and Company, vs. said Burley Andrew. ALSO, Two Horses, one a gray, twelve years old, the other a bay, ten years old, levied on as the prop erty of Henry Burden, to satisfy afi. fa. from El bert Superior Court, James J. Horton vs. Henry Burden and Middleton G. Ginn. Property poin ted out by said Burden. ALSO, Two bay Mules, one four years old, and the other two years old, levied on as the property of Fumey W. Hammond, to satisfy a fi. ia. Irorn Li bert, Superior Court, James E. Johnson vs. said Hammond. Property pointed out by Defendant. ALSO, Four Negroes, to-wit: Isaac, a man, nineteen years old; Nelson, a boy, sixteen years of age ; Edy, a girl, seventeen years old, and Sally, a girl, eighteen years old, levied on as the property ot Charles VV. Christian, to satisfy a fi. fa. from El bert Inferior Court, James B. Bishop vs. Nathan iel Duncan and Charles W. Christian, and sun dry other fi. fas. from the Superior and Inferior Courts of said county, vs. said Duncan and Chris tian, and one other fi. fa. from Elbert Superior Court, A. Hammond, Adm’r. &c. vs. Abraham Brown, Charles W. Christian, and Thos. Haynes. Property pointed out by C. W. Christian. ALSO, Two hundred and twenty-six Acres of Land, more or less, whereon Samuel Shaw now lives, on the waters of Broad River, joining lands of C. W. Christian and others, levied on as the proper ty of Samuel Shaw, to satisfy a fi. fa. from Elbert Superior Court, Thomas Ilaynes and William Horton vs. Samuel Sliaw and Robert W. Shaw. Property pointed out by Defendants. ALSO. One Negro man named Isaac, twenty-six years old, levied on as the property of the Estate of Thomas Haynes, deceased, to satisfy a fi. la. A. Hammond, “Adm’r. &c. vs. Abraham Brown, Charles VV. Christian and Thomas Haynes, and sundry oilier fi. fas. vs. said Thomas Haynes and others. ALSO, One hundred anil twenty-five Acres of Land, more or less, whereon Jesse Nelms now lives, joining Charles W. Christian and others, levied on as the property of Jesse Nelms, to satisfy a fi. fa. from a Justice’s Courl, William 1). Haynes vs. said Jesse Nelms. Levy made and returned ro me by a Constable. ALSO, One Negro woman, named Fanny, about fitly - iive years of age, levied on as the property of William P. Christian, to satisfy two fi. fas. from a Justice’s Court, in favor of Duncan & Chris tian vs. William P. Christian. Property levied on by a Constable and returned to me, this 25th January, 1842. WILLIAM H. ADAMS, Sheriff. January 27. 22 ELBERT SHERIFF’S SALE. Will be sold before the Court-House door in Elberton on the first Tuesday in March next, between the legal hours of sale, the following property to-vvit: One negro boy named Oz, about seven years old, levied on as the property of John F. Ed wards, to satisfy a li. fa. Alfred Hammond for the use of the Ruckersville Banking Company, vs. said Edwards, property pointed out by Robert L. Edwards. ALSO. One Negro boy by the name of Reuben, a- I bout eleven years old, levied on as the property ! of Nathaniel Jones, to satisfy a fi. fa. irom the Su perior Court of Elbert county, in favor oi James I M. Tiiler, and Alaria E. Tiller his wife, vs. Na , thaniel Jones principal and Bud C. Wall, and 1 George W. Dye securities, property pointed out by Lindsay H. Smith. ALSO. Two Mires, one a grey about eight years old, the other a bay pony six years old, levied on as tne properly of David B. Hudson, to satisfy a fi. fa. issued from the Superior Court of Elbert county, James W. Strawn, vs. said Hudson, prop erty pointed out by defendant. ALSO. One Negro man, named Roiney about twenty four years old, ievied on as the property of Nich olas Burton, to satisfy a li. fa. from the Superior Court of Elbert county, Archibald Stokes, vs. Nicholas Burton, and Abraham B. Starke secu rity on stay of Execution. ALSO. One Grey Mare, five years old, and one sor rel horse about ten years old, levied on as the property of William G. Builard, to satisfy a fi. la. Irom Elbert Superior Court, Alfred Ham mond, vs. William G. Builard, and Janies Bell, i Junior, his security, property pointed out by W. j G. Bullard. ALSO. Two Negroes to-wit: Ralph, a man thirty five years old, and Lucy, a woman about thirty three years old, levied on as the property of Dan- j iel Tail, to satisfy a ti. fa. from the Interior Court ; of Elbert county, George \Y r . Dye, vs. said Dan iel Tait, property pointed out by plaintiff. ALSO. Three Negroes, to-wit: Essa, a woman 24 years old, and her two children, one two years old, and the other six months old, levied on as the property of the Estate of Middleton G. Upshaw, deceased, to satisfy a fi. fa. issued from the Supe rior Court of Elbert county, Asa Deadwyler, ys. Thomas J. Heard, Administrator, &c. of the Es tate of Middleton C. Upshaw, deceased, property pointed out by Robert L. Harris. ALSO. One Negro boy named Miles, about ten years old, levied on as the property of Lewis R. Jones, to satisfy a fi. fa. from a Justices Court ot the 191st District G. M. Henry Bourne, vs. Lewis R. Jones and sundry other fi. fas. from said Jus j tice’s Court, vs. said Jones, levy made and re i turned to me by a Constable. ALSO. Seven Negroes, to-wit: Cato a man, forty-five years old, Hannah a woman forty years old, Har ry a man twenty-five years old, Willis a boy 18 years old, Sarah a girl sixteen years old, Delia a girl thirteen years old, Tom a boy seven years old. (and twelve shares of Bank Stock, in the Ruekersville Bank, founded on the abovo named negroes,) levied on as the property of Robert L. Edwards, to satisfy a fi. fa. issued from Elbert Interior Court, Ruekersville Banking Company, vs. said Robert L. Edwards, property pointed out by the Defendant. THOMAS F. WILLIS, Dep. Sheriff January 27, 22 ELBERT SHERIFF’S SALE. WILL be sold before the Court House door of Elbert County on the first Tuesday in March next, within the legal sale hours the following property, to-wit: One Negro Woman by the name of.Chaiuey about forty years old, and a Negro Boy, Derry, about thirteen years old, levied on as the proper ty of James B. Adams to satisfy a fi. la. from El bert Superior Court, Thomas Johnston and John A. Teasley, vs. James B. Adams, and Sundry oth er fi. fas. vs. said Adams. WILLIAM JOHNSTON, D. Sheriff January 27. 22 IN APRIL. MORTGAGE SALE. Will be sold on the first Tuesday in April next, at the Court-llcuse door in Elbert county, between the usual hours oi sale, the following property, to-wit: Four Negroes to-wit: Doctor a man, Twen ty-six years’ old, William a boy nine years old, Isaac a man forty-nine years old, and Nancy a woman fifty years old, levied on by virtue oi a Mortgage ti. fa. in favor of the Ruekersville Bank ing Company, vs. William White, property point ed out in said Mortgage fi. fa. ALSO. Two Negroes, to-wit: Judy a woman forty years old, and Aggy a woman lorty years old, le vied on by virtue of a Mortgage fi. fa. in favor of i The Ruekersville Banking Company vs. William White, property pointed out in said Mortgage fi. la. ALSO. Two Negroes to-wit: Tom a man about fifty years old, and Sealy a Woman about thirty-five years old, levied on as the property of Robert C. Oglesby by virtue of a Mortgage fi. fa. issued irorn the Inferior Court of Elbert county, in favor of Robert Hester assignee, vs. said Robert C. Oglesby, property pointed out in said Mortgage li. ta. ‘WM. 11. ADAMS, Sheriff. January 27. 22 MORTGAGE SALE. Will be sold on the first Tuesday in April next, before the Court House door in Eiberton be tween the legal sale hours the following prop erty to-wit: Two Negroes to-wit: Green a man about twenty-four years old, and Adam a man about twenty-eight years old, levied on as the properly of John Craft, Senior, t - satisfy a Mortgage ti. fa. in favor of the Ruekersville Banking Company, vs. said John Crau, property pointed out in said Mortgage fi. fa. WILLIAM JOHNSTON, D. Sheriff January 27 22 ELBERT SHERIFF'S SALE. W ill be sold on the first Tuesday in April next, before the Court-House door in Elbert coun ty, within ibe legal saic hours, the following property, so-wit.: One Negro woman by the name of Lotty, and her two children by the names of Sam and Jack, levied on by virtue of a Mortgage fi. la. issued from the Inferior Court of Eibert county, in la yer of John Scales vs. the estate ot Thomas Haynes, deceased. Property pointed out in said fi. la., this 12t.h January, 1842. WILLIAM H. ADAMS, Sheriff January 20. 21 Wilkes BkerrfTs Bales. IN MARCH. WILKES SHERIFF’S SALE. Will be sold at the Court-House door, in the Town oi Washington, Wilkes count)', on the first Tuesday in March next, within the usual hours of sale, the following property, to-wit : One House and Lot in the (own of Washing ton, on the North-east corner of the Public ; Square, adjoining lots of Thomas Semmes, Es tate of Thomas A. Carter, and streets, levied on by virtue of a fi. t;u from tire Superior Court, in the name of 1 ,ewis S. Brown vs. James N. Wing field and Francis G. Wingfield. Property point ed out by said James N. Wingfield. ALSO, One Negro Woman by the name of Winney, about twenty-two years of age ; one Girl by the j name oi Grace, about six years of age ; one Girl [ by the name of Lott, about eighteen years of age, j and one Girl by the name of Ally, about seven j teen years of age, all levied on by virtue of a fi. | fa. from the Superior Court, in the name of Paul .1. Sennnes vs. I). W. McJunkin. Property poin ted out by said McJunkin. ALSO, One Tract or parcel oi Land in Wilkes coun | ty, lying on the waters of Fishing Creek, adjoin ! irig lands of Josepii W r . Cooper, Wyche Jackson, j and others, containing sixty Acres, more or less, I and one Bay Horse and one Bay Mare, ail levied j on by virtue of a fi. fa. from the Superior Court | in the name of Gilchrist Overton vs. Andrew j Woolf, maker, and James Mull, endorser, as the j property of said Woolf. Property pointed out by said Woolf, this 26th January, 1842. GEORGE W. JARRETT, Dep. Sheriff. January 27. 22 GUARDIAN’S SALE.— continued. WILL be sold at the Court-House in Cowe- ; ta county, on the first Tuesday in March ; next, within the legal hours of sale, One Tract of Land known as No. 34, the ! 2d District in said County, belonging to Zacha riaii Brady, minor. Sold’by orderof the llonora 'bie Inferior Court of Wilkes county, while sit ting for ordinary purposes. LEWIS S. BROWN, Guardian. December 23,1841. 17 EXECUTOR’S SALE. Will be sold at the late residence of Joseph Henderson, deceased, in Wilkes county, on Monday the seventh day of February next, the Perishable Property belonging to the es tate of said deceased, consisting oi’ Horses, Mules, Cattle, Hogs, Sheep, Road- Wagon, Ox-Cart, and Yoke of Steers, Household and Kitchen Furniture, Corn, Fodder, Wheat, Oats, Blacksmith and Plantation Tools. Also,'a Cotton Gin, Stock Hogs, a good lot Lard and Pork, and many other articles not named. ! Sale to continue from day to day until all is ! sold. Terms made known on the day of sale. Also, will be Hired at the same time and place, until the first Tuesday in December, 1842 twenty Negroes, belonging to said Estate. FELIX G. HENDERSON, > , MITCHEL HENDERSON, ( rs ’ December 16,1841. 10 J.IOUR months after date application will be . made to the Honorable the Inferior Court of Willies county, while sitting as a Court oi Ordinary, for leave to sell the Real Estate ot Bailey Lunceford, deceased, late of said county. PETER LUNCEFORD, Adm’r. December 2,1841. m4m 14 Gold! Gold!'. 1 EXECUTOR’S SALE. ‘ WILL be sold at Lincoln Court-House, in pursuance of the will of William Parks, deceased, on the first Tuesday in April next, all the interest of said deceased, being the one-filth part in a Gold Mine Tract of Land lying m4ha county of Lincoln, adjoining Florence, Glaze and Haws. Said mine is considered by judges to be the richest ever discovered in this section . of country, having been worked once profitably under disadvantageous circumstances. Sold tor the benefit of the heirs and creditors ol said de ceased. Terms on the day of sale. . J WILLIAM M. LAMKIN, fflx’r. ‘ ► January 20,1842. 21 EXECUTOR’S SALE. WILL be sold for cash, in Washington, Wilkes county, on the first Tuesday in April next, agreeable to an order of the Honora ble the Inferior Court of said county, when sit ting for Ordinary Purposes. One Negro woman and her five children, be longing to the Estate of Osborn Stone, deceased. Said property sold for the benefit ot the heirs and creditors of said deceased. JOHN W. BUTLER, Exec’r. January, 1842. 22 ADMINISTRATOR’S SALE. ON the Ist Tuesday in March next, will be sold at the Court House of Cass county, lot number 814, in the twenty-first District of the second section of originally Cherokee county, sold as the property of Seaborn Pollard, deceas ed. Terms made known on the day of sale. SEABORN J. POLLARD, ) ... WILLIAM A. RHODES, $ Aum January 27 22 1?OUlt months after date, application will be made to the Honorable the Inferior Court ot Eibert county, while sitting lor ordinary pur poses, for leave to sell all the LANDS belong ing to the Estate of Angus McCurry, deceased, tilts Ist of November, 1841. JOHN McCURRY, Adm’r. Nov. 11. m4m H GEORGIA, i \\ r 11EREAS Mary S. Rob.j Withes County. > ert, Guardian of Rich- Jard W. Joyner and Elizabeth Joyner, applies mr Letters ol dismission. These are, therefore, to cite, summon, and admonish, all and singular, the kindred and creditors ol said Minors, to be and appear at my office, within the time prescribed by law, to show cause, (if any they have,) why said letters should not be grained. Given under my hand at office, this 12th ot August, 1841. JOHN 11. DYSON, Clerk c. o. August 12. mfiiu 50 PROPOSALS FOR PUBLISHING P.Y SUBSCRIPTION’ A FULL REPORT OF THE Geological and Agricultural SURVEY OF THF ©F ©IE@K©IIA O rip iIE Legislature, at their last session, deem JL ed il expedient to discontinue the salary o the State Geologist, in consequence oi the em barrassed finances oi the State. By this unex pected movement, Ihe subscriber is deprived oi the means of completing the survey of the State, on the original plan: u done at ail, it must be at individual risk and expense. It is needless, perhaps, to represent to the en lightened citizens oi Georgia, that by iollowing out the plan so happily commenced m 1837, and pursued with unreuniiuig energy to the present, tne State ha., been cimirTbuoug her mite, hunk uie as it may o’- •• < ‘he oi her agent, to the cause ol general science .u our country, and the advancement oi miei i epi.-temeiiT among her citizens, in accord in with other States oi theUniun. There a-- ort-.c.ive. lathe present situ of the •••• v -o must either be abti’-u-..i'. id ...r. .i,-.*filia tion obtained t.y - 1 1 *'.u • ‘ !C! Geology o. the S • e . h® subscriber must at . ; ; . uai patronage. Ue,s -i . ■ i< ‘V l'ort for the benefit and i.o. ■ . ■ ■ i-'-vu 1 • , to proceed with the enrv-y ; ‘■•w ■ perienceoi the unbouauca uiiei.-. . - - • goue rous hospitality oi his ieiiovv c.’.-ic . .. m inher ent parts of the Slate, ho is Conhc! : r , m making an appeal to their sympa .a and patron age, it will not be made in van;. ” That a complete survey may be made of the re maining counties of the State, and the whole consolidated and published lor die information and benefit of the citizens, public patronage is most respectfully solicited. A work oi this kind, is much needed in Georgia, a State comprising an area of sixty thousand square miles, being destitute of a single correct Map, Urography, or history oi the same. A majority of the citizens must, from necessity, be unacquainted with the rich mineral resources and agricultural capaci ties ot ihe different sections. Favored as the subscriber has been, by lour years labor, as State Geologist, in different parts of the State, in collecting materials for a complete reported an Agricultural and Geological survey and Na tural History, he trusts that he shall be able to meet tiie approbation ol his fellow citizens. The subscriber pledges his honor, that the proceeds arising from subscription for the work shall be appropriated to the completion of the survey of the remainiug counties oi the State, and that they shall be finished as they will be needed for publication. JOHN RUGGLES COTTING, State Geologist. Milledgeville, Janury Ist, 1841. N. B. It is impossible, at this time, to desig j nate the number of volumes in a set. CONDITIONS. 1. The work shall be printed on royal octavo form, on fine paper and with new type, and will contain complete reports of a Geological arid Ag ricultural Survey ol every County in the State, | with a Map of the same, Drawings of remarka ! hie places, sections, &c., together with an ac | count of the Natural History, .Botany and Agri cultural statistics. 2. The first volume will contain a system of Agriculture adapted to the soils and climate of the South, with a table of analysis of soils from different counties, and remarks on their improve ment ; with other useful agricultural tables.— Also, a complete Glossary of Geological and Agricultural terms. 3. Each volume shall contain 600 pages, in ! cloth binding, at §3 50 per volume, to subseri j hers; to non-subscribers, $4 00, payable on delivery. 4. The printing shall be so arranged, that a volume may be expected during the session of the Legislature, in each year, until the whole set is completed. 5. Should there be sufficient patronage, a large Geological and Agricultural Alap of the State, will be constructed, 6 by 4 feet, on which in ad dition to Geographical delineations usually on Maps, all the Geological and Agricultural fea tures of the State shall be accurately sketched and colored/ Price on Rollers, $lO 00. The papers of this State giving the above a few insertions will Be entitled to a copy ot the ! work, gratis.