About Columbus enquirer. (Columbus, Ga.) 1828-1861 | View Entire Issue (June 29, 1833)
y of opinion as to the amount: of tlio } adoption. we nek again, Whit have we gained by rour State has Wrested back from ' To " ,i ‘ « UCT ‘' on «WJ the recent Tariff coulee*r ( We mitnd thas situated— ' .lifted the screen I'elihnt : We have adopted a Conriitution for the nrottc- iting tyranny was cample' ij of <Mlr which w« thought did aerate . OT .T b ° States, end h»^ “'wi ,11 Uoow, ft* Congraw h» the » io Extent ^|Lu4> ,n g to every State Rl? ba»a as many laws aa it pleases, in Violation of that j in the Union) to which the pvfj nia t institution. Trttored. She lias demonstrated ofCengreaacanbe waiwedinanvothef wa-a-w-tg- T2tetfS!»ayia». . J to spve to, a majority the unlllD- Gortstitntioii, therefore we have gained nothing by ay of the federal porye and sworn its adoption, and it is to the kinanees and mercy l exercise of which most rend and dis- atone of bur masters that we have not been made to • the Unlqn, ih'dhe aeHish WN»Me "!****« •**!* . ,«hn baa Admitn ng the troth of the prenuaea, there u no must inevitably ensue- chanoeofn voiding the Conclusion, . Vn, therefore, to every American, Who There is irm rr.e more step to be taken and that 1, Wise enough in value hisrigrtt*, virtuous wiII cut the G.iftlian knot and ran over ill diilfcul- httglt to refuse to sell them, end brave *!»";• *«" t» wtabfiah the doctrine thet the wB of M to contend for them, manfully- t '• 1 ' f\_ .1 r ~ HU i ,,uu sump WO ihivo uu IIUIU hi rupiah'll t u great contest must be begun, uealli in any mode under any circumstances; we expect yet left us many of .the njaster.minds shortly to bear this doctrine contended lor in this [the Union, by whom the firm: on the co, ntry. rs Where the departed patriots were < ■ r;— u ~ , ud to minUter. will be kept altvb. Let ^ * ”« -pessary consequence .s, that nr veternn compalttots remymber, that Creek Indians—’Those engaged in speculations on j you exe . rr a . PP^rTbl influence over the Oaa’Lr BittfOXfc-A. Writer lit the Richmond hig has entered dispassionately, into the ar- iraenl of tbs dootruviii that now agitato tie i. ttuniry; yon will therofhre confer a favour, by n ) ■ Ilill-hing his letters in the Columbus Ennuirui ,or the perusal uf yonr patrons. And I, for one, 'Jwllonge any and every removod naan who pro- Teas republicanism and ,vho believes the doetnnre nught by the reaolntions ot t/iW to answer iliom i drey can. Yea I should be glad, that the Rdi of the ‘‘Standard of the Unio n,” woald, in maateriy atyle, help oat Mr Ritchie. And ah no republican design to reply, I trust every love or free government will impartially road them, and not be terrified by namoe, but be governed, by aoand doctrine. \ dUBSCRIUKR. From the Richmond Whig. AN EXPOSITION. Or th* Virginia Resolutions or 03—No. J- ' TO TOMAS RITCHIE, ESQ. The confidence which w«s hoi'otoloru felt in ihe soundness of your political prin- ciplos, has cu.sed yniir paper to bo read in almost every family iu Virginia. Hundreds, nay thousands of our citizens road ud otli- The necessary consequence is, that ■ absence of those who have been strtek* Indian Lands seem to fool much interest in having ; '^ u public mind. Indeed, sir, it cannot bo ed down beside them, must be supplied "° treaty—though weunderstand that President ■ denied, that oven in the laborious retire* redoubled energy on .their part. Lot "pme^s'^ffliUte.to we j T?'* yott . r *?'' - vou «• in ‘? B yoqng. jpfeparo to fill with honor the think it Tikely a treaty will be effected ultimately. “ y! elt<!rll<> " °* no important power s which may bo made in the front rank' — lover tho affairs of this Government. 1 the fall ofthoso, who, like pur owij Brn* I Raleigh N. C. has been visited by anotherdes-! W 'N not he so presumtitous as to olfor you , ItaVe sworn uhder the unfarled banner hrnctiv'o fire so the lflth inat. ' ] advice; fori ahi suro that vou feel, with f Carolina, “ for her. to live--Witfi her to |ie”—and let us all remember that truth is righty and nwwt prevail—” and bate no it of heart or hope, but still boar up and ten right onward.” ’ Combe.—Tlife best cofiire tins p greenish f yellow color. It is the volatile oil of cof fee tlntt gives jt . its flavor. There is no i ji,nurishmen| in coffee whatsoever, sevs ap , ro /hent chemist. ft : i* the spirit whMi nakai* « ngj-eeable; and to preserve this : must he properly burned; and boiled ns oon as p ^svibla nfter it is ground. “ Cof ee should t'° turned slowly in a tin plate yliqder over « gentle clmrcoal fire, until : assumes a .hr.’tfht chesnut color, and a [exit frag rent sm-'l!.’’ Enquirer, Saturday, June 39-. Republican Candidate FOR GOVERNOR. JMAJ. JOEL CRA?VFORD. pXPOSlTrON OP THE VIRGINIA JIESO * MJTIONS. In accordance with the request of “A Subscri ber,” wo commence to day 4ho publication of ” An Exposition of the Virginia Resolutions of 1798, H ontained in a series of letters, addressed to |fr. itchietho Editor of the Riohmoud Enquirer, and rst published indie Richmond Whig. Wo havo ilso published to day, the Virginia and Kentucky Involutions, we hope our readers will carefully reserve those numbers of our paper containing io.io resolutions, and thoso in wliich the exposi- on shall be published, that they may upon nn in partial perusal of the whole he aide to deter* nine for themselves how far the Exposition is lithfully consistent with tho/otter and spirit of tho ‘^solutions.. Since tho overthrow of Federalism in 1801, in ie defeat ot the elder Adams, until very lately tho mndness of tho political doctrine# of these reso lutions ha-i scarcely been denied by npy. Thoy vere too well established as tho doctrines of the lonstitulion. But,while the Fodoralistsin th.^lato ontest upon tho subject of the rights of the Stptes, avo not darod to deny the squnddoss of the doc- inos of tho rosolutions, they hnvo denied that iey admitted the construction given them by the ieuds of State Rights, and' Ubored most earnest- t y to proiluco the impression, that the doctrine of 4? Nullification is not sanctioned by them, fn the w cry face of tho unequivocal language of the reso- ' 'j ations they have laboured to prove, that when , efTerson suid*, that Nuliiiication wn$ the rightful • ' eatedy, ho thereby meant that something else vas tho rightful remedy. ’ Since tho nsuing of tho Proclamation and the i>ari^ago of tho Force Bill, they havo bocomo moro holt!, and are now beginning to udinit that those resolutions really meant nothing moro or loss , linn Nullification and to donounce JoHernon as tho . author of it and all its bitter trails" and weexpnet gfcoon to hear them stigmiuising as a vilo heresy tho whole political faith of the Jeffersonian school. Everybody will recollect, that fora long time, when it was found that tho so.ath was determined I > assert nnd maintain her liberties, they (the Fed- m “* *liC _ .. 'due sensibility the duly which yonr posi- ha?di^:r^r.Ap^cSaL^fl, P C ut'5 ! 'T .«» *»?• 0l ' ^ of Health at, Montgnmaiy report on thoTllh Inst,! . h . CI " ,HV ,ho P“*» llc .|"dgmeat, thA the disease'has ontire/y subsided in that p/ace. 1,1 die present awful crisis. , I may be per- Tho number of cases that havo occurcd in the niitted to say to you, however, with per- whSes"taioJ* , fc , *dS b ' ! ' Cl ‘ 8 8 ° f ‘ hC * BB, . re8 ! ,0c, t *"d certainly in «.o upfrieqdly • i spirit, that many of your reader, do not 4Tff OF JITI V j c _ ons W® r your present course strictly con- At a meeting of the citizens ofColumbn, con-i * i, " ,n 1 , wi,h ym "; Fnrrtlor principles.' It is vonedut Loves Tavoru on .^-Uirday 2-ld inst ,rye » unve,. ot> more'^ occasions to make arrangements to celebrate the approaching than one, professed to give us vour abstract anmversury of America" InJopendegoe. on mo-: principles are concerned, we have, por- non, L»r. .I, Clivton was culled to the C/utir a i„ ir ,a l,„ r ,i . . • . and Cuaar.zs L. Bass appointwl Sccretaru. ''‘ ,pS ’ bl " r . eas . on complain ol you. Gw mnll.,^ si It . Kilt DAM t'ltrn rionll .mtli i/\,. — Fralists) contended t!mt secesiinn, nnd not Nulli Iicalii>n,.wa. the rightful remedy., I’lto object oft, Niis wits clearly to prevent the Soathom Sttih's ‘ from takin,|any slop, for the r.'dress pf their griev | fnces. for while t'V'y were denouncing the Nul On motion, tho Ibllowing committees were leetod by tho Chair. , Coioi. ru SELZcr a* Orator and Hiabek. d/. it. Eonns, A. N. Rutherford, F. L. De Grujfinread, CoMMITTKK TO ntZPARE T jASTS. • Seaborn Junes, Walter T. Col quit, ' James Van Ness, James .V. liethunc, ' K Iverson, CoMMITTgC TO aiAKK ArRANCEMEXTS. N. Howard, James Kivlin, I?. S. Norton, II. J. Hartnell, C. E. Mims, J. II, Kennedy, Wm. Holland, A. 8. CLIFTON, Chairman. CnAnr.trs L. Bass, Surdary, Thn cotnmittep appointed to select an Orfctor sad Reader, hns tho pluasnre to nnneunco flint Sawoel W. Fi.otmauv Esq. has consented 10 deliver tho Oration, and Dr. E. L. De Graffcnnrf to ro id che Declaration of Independence. Tho following will bb the order of thn day:— At 10 o’cldclc. k.procession will he formed in front of too I’lu. tor’s Hotel and will be marched from thence to the Methodist Church., under tho direc tion ofCol Fansuk, Marshall of the day, in the following order: 1st. Music. Snd. Mechnino Musketeers. 3d. The Minister nnd President of the day, 4tli..The Vico Presidents, 5th. the Oratoy and KeVler, flth. Town Council, 7th. Committees 8th. Citizens The services will then be commenced by 1st. Prayer from tho Chaplain, -tad* Declaration of Independence by the Reader tid Oration by S. - W. Floornov, Esq. The procession will bo re-formod and marched to tho Plantei’s Hotel, where a dinner will be prepared by Eliiiha Tarver, Esq. Coo»n.Bus2Ctli June. 1833. Samuel It'. Flournoy, Esqr. Siy: At a meeting of tho citizens of Co/umbus held at Love’s Tavern on the 22d Inst, for the pur pose uf making arrangements to ce/eliralo the np- prnnohing dny of oar de/ivorance from the tyranny ofa fqreign Government, tve tvero appointed acorn- mitten to select an OratorTor 'lie occasion and wo therefore designate yon as tlie'most suitAbfo person, and earnestly request a comp/iance with our wishes, which will no doubt prove as gratifying to thoso whom wo represent as to euch of us individu- ally. With great esteem- vour fellow-citizene, F.. L. DeGRAFFlNRlED, A. 8. RUTHERFORD, 81. R. EVANS. But you have dealt with its loo much generalities.. It is uot r enough that you | should profess yourself a friend to State | Rights. We are all of us friendly, not on- I Iv to State Rights, hut to etlery oilier right which wq are willing to acknowledge as such. But you have not yet told us, with sufficient clearness, ,wha[ the Stale Rights-arc. We enn no longer satisfy ourselves tyjtli abstractions in principle or speculations in reasoning. The time lor action has arrived. The arm of the Fed eral Government is even notv uplifted to shudthn blood of our citizons, ft is time (nr us to know, not only that tvo have rights, but also, in tvhat those rights con sist, a,*iil in tvhat manner they may be as serted. You hayo taken a strong nod de cided stand against the doctrine of Nullifi cation; nay you scarcely speak of it in any oiiv other language than that of contempt aid derision. But you have not, so far as 1 recullecl, favored your leaders with any detailed argument upon tirat subject. Neither have yen distinctly told us tvlmt alternative you propose. You do; iudeed c .mend for fliq right of Secession, but T havo' trot been ablo to discover whether you’consider this right merely .as otto in herent in every political community, and therefore independent of llto Cmtstitu- ion, or whether you propose it as a reme dy for a breach of that instrument. In this state of uncertainly, as to llie course which the leading journal of our Stale woulu wish us to pursue, it is a matter of no small interest to us, (hat y ou should come out moro explicitly than heretofore. Permit, mo, then, as u citizen, neither very young nor wholly unconnected; ns one who considers every thing wliich ho clier- i’dteS in our institutions in tho most emi nent peril: as one who sincerely believes that you can form ihe public mind of Vir ginia, and that Virginia can control the destinios of this onco happy Union, to entreat you to answer explicitly the fol lowing interrogatories. They are pro- qionuded not in the spirit ofa contruversal- ist, but with a deep conviction that they CoLUMD'is Juno 23 183.1. Gentlemen:—I liava received youi nuteoftlus date, requesting me to nclngOrutoi of the Celu lifiorsat^isuiiioiiists, andworo protmyingin high-1 brstinn of the”approaching Aunivswaiy of the • ... . j| the cvilc ...i. ; -'- 1 n — 1 —* : - -■* —— -- ■- if w ‘tb them, they surolv could not bo serious. fn,rH f commending a remedy, pie very first nuoaipt at n “presort to which, mast necessarily and inevitably F produce a diesnhithn of the Union nnd all the worst t.oiiaequenccs which could hy posnihility, under any circumstances flow from Nullification. As an evidence efiliis, nn sooner had the Royal Edict issued from Washington thanlo! tho right of secession is discarded, and with thnt Easter It sub- aervicucy to power, which, “shnnld tho prince at uoon.tsy say, it is night, declares if beholds the moon and Ure Stars.'' they with oar accord cry out there is no remedy buttlin hire right of revolution. Iathi.i doctrine corroctf Is it true that our boas- ted constitution nltords ns no protection for our riiiilsl the suhien. Grand Turk, to whoso necks tko bowslriig is applied a, th" .^ n8 j. ter, sad the Russian serfs, the slaw..’ "* W. .»‘;J tho Autocrat of all thu Russians, have tn,„ right and is-it true th4t oaf einuHtilion, which h.is ftJf- cjted thu adinifutim of tho world, secures ta us lit) morn rights, and no noere means of resisting op* ■ ” .i I t. n |.l ,n nAinmnn Ufith Ihf roiurht and «lowing colours all the evils which j Oecluration of our iniJejicmlenre. My pmfes voul4 How from a dissolution of the Union, ami j sional husmesi together wijli the very Jinmedtitne nJeavourinff to m.iko tho Nallifioia chargeable allowed, will uot allow tun to do justice to in . » do justice to myneif or the occasion,—Ido not, however, fed (fayself.it liberty to shrink from the per/oriuHnce ofa duty which is inippied upon me by the wishes of my fellow-citizens. Thetippoiiitmc t is therefore accepted, with the' hope, that nil due allowance wiM bo made in my favor lor the peculiar circutn stance nnd tho feebleness ofthe effort which must be consequent upon ihoso circumstances. . Yours with reaped, SAMUEL IV. FLOURNOY. Messrs. DcGrafiiiireiit ) Rutherford Sf Evan:*. $ To the E li tor of■ the Ci Iambus Enquirer. 8nu—Believing yuu to ho a friend to learning, nnd Hub you. like myself, take nn in’terost in the welfare of the rising generation, I Hendyou the bil lowing communic.tion, wliiciiifyxm should think wnith) please insert in your usefulp.tpnr. . In my peregrinations through thu interior of this State I arrived op Thursday evening last ut the village of (i'ottnvillu, nnd iiutlerstunding tliore was •’■a a - fen'rac^imonwithlhi t0 h« »" examination uf the students nn the lollowt prsseioa,than wohiuttvotoW^racotnaion^withuie . jngd , !y; IramuineUtowitnes, it:for I take it ns a moat object slaves' in the " lu " : standing maxim that there h nothing that wo are so the people of the ,. much interested in as the general diffusion of use- tltoconsiderationof tlieimporta|ica J* ful learning, ofw’uch it may bo truly s„d thnt it is loct.and that they should dtiermiue, wnemar nicy , rt4 * u „,i »i„, j act, and that they shoold determine, whether they have any mode nf restraining the aspirations of ambition end the encroachments of power, fljbei than hy the sword. Let us pursue a little further the consequencesof this doctrine— Tbs Federalists say, that thoro is no mode of rosislisg the most flagrant violations of tire Con- •illation hut by revolution. This proposition in volves doctrine utterly destructive uf every prin ciple. from which wrf cin-hope for n protection of oar rights by theoonstitsgon, and we tmd tint this instrument, by wjiich wo have been taqglit to bo- live oar riglite wereaecsrad, is nothing moro tliur. ‘a chain, hv which wn are bound to lira car of potv or. Admit the correctness of this doctrine that rovokninn. il the only mode by whieli the usurpa tions of those who administer the Government can be resisted end it lollows irresistibly, thet the con* emotion ie a mere baeble bjf which thn penile, uu dor Ihe beliefthat itwaslneir source of protection, hare been tmoeed aaddoeelved into obedienco to the gever*i*i»I,l>a‘which apon •rial they find is nblicuoty eobn them, hut not upon their rulers; dad tlier are told Hint the only remedy for the ovil is thmwhnl of all remedies levuls'lun wuh ul! its train if——— , , . * . , , VVh,tithes dnthev g«m by :he onnstitnlioji 't is art admitted ny all,.»t tea-, in this c,entry, that «vera pee pie ip the norid have this right indepsn dentlyof say Ceawltulion. • Now if this he line, litid we ander the'onstitoti 'H have on right to re sult thh osurpe'.ons of the government by -ar.y means aae. turn r. vulut'i«t, which it is admitted we had be&rs -the adoption of the Coadhtuiion; and independently of tbb ooaptitqtioa noco i flic lian:ini:tid of Religion and thu pallftdiumofour libarties An assemblage ol well dressed youths is at all limtiK u pleasing sight to ini and more espuci ajly wiigh I pcrclovo their minds Ucgin. to expand with the light uf science. Or. arriving at thu Acado- my, n Ir indsome two .tiny building situated on an eminence unrounded with shade (fees,we wore ush ered into tie ftriiaio department, where tho exam ination was t.iLtko plaoc It whsoarly when Igot there, hut the house was already tilled witli ns res- n.iclinl nn uuthvncc asllinvos^un In the up country. Tho Misses’ were, sit tiiggSd out in white; the ornbiein .of innocence, wiliiraces fair as auroras' dawn: tho examination was Conducted bynlternato- ly cxaniiningdclnssiltiiogiilsand ihonofthskoys WHO were cnlied up Ram tire scluHilroom hslow; and in the interim wo were afreeably entertain,id with sum" tiu" tunes on the piano finte by seine quite small girls unit I am constrained to say, tnat I havo scurcely hettwl Bruces’ Address to his Army either sung or played better than it wu« here, by three very little girls; the largest of them, scarcely as big as nty uncle goby’s tobacco box. 1 ill,rust Relieved myself on enchanted ground; beholding t'if..i lines, iliey forked eo email, end song and pUyci > sweetly Tiro students of nulli sexes so- quilto.i inniusslvcx with s grondosl uf credit to liiei.r-elves snd teachers 1’htf Atueemy t> .mndected by Mr. 0. A. Dull an I rim two .Mrsu ttenhams-, snj rai'ly err, if I may be allowed to xpeaa a word io josti.ie, I think them as worthy of patronage atony teachers in Urn Rule. Yours Rospe dally, A Friend to Science ■if this right, should dnriiio that tiny given set of Congrer* is a pslpnhle and dtmga- ■>i o.s.i nr of the Confiituiion, isiherc tv rrgnt in appeal from iher decision? • 10. If there bo, does lire appeal lie to any other guiliority than the other parties io tho Constitution! IK Who are these “other pifriiesl’’ The Startes or the people! Upolt this fast question you are already I.J so fully committed, that it is impossible tcr' ln doubt' yoSxr answer. . 1 have, there fore, to ask you— . IS; ie not the decision of every inferior tribunal, of competonii jurisdiction, oblige- thry nnd conchisive,' 1 irrrtil it is reversed? And if so, is not the ^Incision or a State up on a coiisiilulionel question, on wliiclr ii .has a right to decide, conclusive, us to such Siafp, until jt is reversed by theotln-r States, lining us snchl 13, If,it ,bq thus conclusive, Iras tho Statu a right to ucl upon its decision or ««* • 14. If it hns no such right nf action, js i Itamhh its right of jmlgmr.nt any thing mure than TaldeSelt ■i rncro liberty of spcoclrhnd opinion, and, | OodKInK theroforis, no aooiilable right at all ? Hnluralos 13. If it has such right nf action, is il to net by submitting to the Usurped power hy opposing it! A twin of your spirit call give hut one answdr to 1 this question. Then bo good enough to tell us in what manner this op- j positioif is to bn made 1 In doing this, be pleased to answer— 1C. Aro petition, repronStranco, and protost, tiny; tiling more than appoais to the oppressor, and, therefore, in no sonse, to be called opposition to him ? Or, if it be opposition, and these . petitions, remon strances, nnd appeals, should till be disre garded, is the inattnr to rest there ? IT. If not, end further resistance is to he made, might npt that resistance to he matin in' snili form as to redress the wrong ? I S. If so, can tho wrong lie redress liy the injured Statu going out ofthe Unitn ? Dues,iioa this, nn iho contrary, increase thn wrong as to her, by compelling her to rolinqftish alf the advantages of the Union to which she is fairly entitled, and at the saroo time, encourage, the aggressors to persevere in the wrong hy withdrawing all opposition lo thorn ? Is not the “ redress.” in this mode ol'seaking it, merely mi addi tional wrong dono io the injured party 1 19. If so, what do you proposa to substi tute for it ? You perceive air, that I liax'c, in all these questions, followed vorv closely the Virginia resolutions nnd Madison’s report. They are the text noon which my future commentaries will bo offered. I have done so on purpose, lor you Rave always beon nn ndvocate of thoso documents as being clearly orthodox; nnd as I entertain the same opinion of them myself, I am mifeignedly desirous . to soc by what pro cess of reasoning aqy two men of tolera ble intellect, cun be led to dliferent con clusions from such principles. I confess that il seems to rtie exoeedingly clear, that our Constitution is most worthless and ty rannical, if the usurpations .of those tvlio administer it cannot bo resisted by any menus short of revolution. I huvo al ways considered tho .‘reset veil powers of iliL^Slato as the only real cheeks upon the powers of the Federal Government, nnd I have always considered it uot only tho 'ight hut the imperious duty of tile Slale, so to apply that chock, as not to dissolve the Union. And I have never bfceu able to discover any mode of doing this, except by the. positive refusal uf the States to sub mit to usurpations, whilst, nt the same time, remiining In the Union. They lorco the Federal Government back with in tho character of its power. This seems to me an irresistible inlluonco, from thu GROCERIES, Uingor Spied Poppoi* -asnoYEo- T HE subscriber* inform ,lhoaitixane of Co lambee sad thotearroandiag cuumry, that in roneeqeence of the report of tbe Cholera nt Apalachicola, they have, by requestor several oftlmir customers, removed pari of their stock lu this plane, end taken a store oa Brood street, one door below ihe Book Store, where me/ be found a general assortment or , Groceries Se Staple Goods, SUCH AS - Sugar Nulls Sugar* Cofiire lion Bagging * Shipp Casting* Bale Rope Tea Damijiilins Shoes Dried Apple* While Lend Hut* Brazil Nut* Green Paint Cotton Care’s Whiskey Chock* Ram Plaids Gin Shoaling* Apple Brandy Shirtings Cordials Linen Malaga Winn Flannels Tonuriflb du Sntlihcts . Madeira do Counterpanes Hperi. Cnndlov Muscat do Thread, »te At.. Window Gin,* Champaign.! du N. H. They nl»o intnrfn the public, tint they will sell fiir cash or approved pnper while in Co lumbus at Apalachicola prir.ua, nnlwirhuhnding llie efetra oxpense of freight, Ac. • NORTON A MITCHELL. Jane 29—6—If UNITED STATES’ HO- H. TEL, AVauaTA, GEORGIA. T HE undersigned, grateful far the patronage thnt has been oxlondod to him sineo Ini Inis had the management of tho above F.stab!ishrnent respectfully informs hi* friends and thti public generally, that the IJOTJM* is now open, nnd will eniiiitiue so during, the summer and at all limes and nil season*, nnd pledge* hiniHolf thal hi* exertions shall be to render tho necominodn- tionsef this Establishment inforier la neiio in tho city. The 8tables are amply supplied with nn nlisn- dnnenof good provender, and under llie manage ment of a careful nnd eaporienrod Ostler. Jnno 31 11 4t: JOHN H. ANDERSON. caaeasiiDx. 1 t SI HE senii annual examination ofthe students in A the Male,tad Female Academy in the village of Atnvnsn, look place on Thprsdgy and Fraley the43th und Mill insl. snd Ihe undersigned, it Ihe request ol fire Trustee* of the NOtvnan Aendcmy, attended ess Board of Visitors, daring the examination ot the Male snd Fe male Department* of that instilntion, snd lee! highly grntih d, in assuring their iriende nnd the pohlie in gen eral, I at tho improvement made by the stedents compo sing tee several classes of both departments, daring the met i. rm, far surpassed iheir me** eanguine expectations, l’hi. superiority ofthe interrogatory system, wee clearly evinced by Ihe promptitude, perspicuity ulld accuracy with which the students answered the vericaS qneetionx propounded to tlicrni especially those engaged in the »tndy el Cheniwtry, Natural philosophy, Astronomy and CHEAP MEDICINES. TIIEsnhecriber* wishing to discon tinue their Drug Business oiler tho stoek on hand nt very reduced prices fur cash nr approvqil papei. They hove in store Paints, Oils, Dye Stuffs, and Medicines which willbo sold elm ipnr on the abOTC terms than such urticlof cun be ohtsinml in lliimmrket. CLIFTON Sr. KENNEDY. Juno 20—G—eow4t (Ur* A first rato Supply of Swaims celebrated Van• a era. Columbus Auctioneer Five doors from the Columbus Hank: SALES DAY OR NIGHT. June 29—<1—If E. 8. NORTON. To Parents Sf Guardians. T IlE.exercisos ofthe Mnscogeo Slide Acade- my will re-ciinunenee on • oxt Monday Morning nt eight o'clock. T. J. HAND, Juno29—(i—It JOHN BAKER. MINIATURE PAINTING. C N H. IIITF. Minislnrn Puieter will remain Na ashnr! lime nt the McIntosh Half, where lie will accommodate tliiuo who wielrhis services professionally. Columbus, Jnno 20 0 it DISSOLUTION. T HE co-rmrtnoralup heretofore exislmg be tween John T. II Turner A Richard hluthroa is this day dissolved liy mutual consent. Tho business will no unified iilone liy J. T. II. Turner. JOHN T. B TURNER. RICHARD MATHIAS. Tho subscriber will continue business m the bid Stand. J.T. B. TURNER. Rnanoko Jnnn 21—0—It NOTICE. A LL persons are hereby notified, that certain ( promissory notes mstle hy .'as to tWtllisin principles indicated in thu preceding in* ! Stablis,formerly ofTroop county Geergiu. six notes turrogatoi ies. Perhaps you can show me j mimlior were respectfully givon ns follows on . j? i , - i , ,I,,- $.>0 note, duo on rlio 2.rlh of December ssl, $175 prtncipins do not luml to null.fi- nnl0t „„ Um ijr Jtll d „ y or „ ecembor no j,%„„ culiiiDi I shall ho happy to he uodeitoiv- j notn for $105 50 two f v r $25 ouch onti note for I ■ s . . ... . | » . , • ........ I.u irw MUU--.WIV qpi’r.j UV DVU ll/r UilUII (Jill) DQIB Mil involve the only principles upon which iho j j llJt n! p res ,. n t f | nutbriuiit no cJoubl 1 %VJ 50 all of which is due on tho2v5th day of Dp- 01 rl ! B S,> * ,es c:ln . t,f ' niamta.nud, and |h .„ , h(;t IJUCIrim , is tht . on , v 011e 1)|10ll j "ember, 1834. We do not intend to pay said ol course Ilia only security 114,1111*1 a consul- vv i 1u .i 1 ,i ln ....„ . ,r„|„ 1, notes, until the cuid Wnj. Htubbs cuniphes with .j 1 ■■ 1... ’ .i.i.i ... which nto a.arc can solely repose. 11 is 1contract, nnd flihfl v«/snrh« «>«*«• rrlnled and essentially nron irchial govern- me.it: 1. Is there, or is there not, any principle in the Censiitution of tho United Slates by which the States may resist the usurpa tions of the Federal -government; or aro such usurpations to be resisted only by rev olution ? 2. If there be r.o such principle is 1101 the Federal Government as unlimited in duly repose. 11 is | ,i,; s contract, and for divers orhar cruses*, easy to show, ilial th.s is the legitimate ro- 1 WILMA*! PATTERSON, suit ofthe resolutions of 1799. I shall uu-j n JOHN PATTERSON, deuvof show this in a second letter, with I Janu29— 0—3t hich you will be shortly true bled. In \ G cor <rui—Harris county, the mean time, you will not only gratify! flflM^HBREAS Burrell Cannnlapjilies to ine me, but hundreds ol others, by answering * ■ for lettor* of dismission firim die fenliur. tho I'orcg'iing ir.ierrogatorie* distinctly, ' administration on tho estate of Barry MeKin. Till/ , , ; | . ,,,, ! Is therefore to eilo nnd admonish all and singular ' tlie ki.idred und creditors to lio mill appear at my plainly, and directly. The views which i now indicate, li.ive already been substan tially prexenied In ihe public, hut as I eon its powers ns any other Government, j sidernliem of vitalitnoorlancs, I shall con- whateyur Ire its form, whose eitcronclnrihnls | tii.uo to press thorn under all th'o forms of npun t ie rights Ofthe citizens can lie repel- j w |,j c |, (hoy are snsceptihlo, until some one led only fry rebellion, or other .application wi u con< j e , ce nd to prove them wrong, of physical force ! ! You pcrccivo, sir that this is only tlm If you believe, ns I nm sure you do be-, commencement of n series of letters- u 'tnvG liiui there is.such conservative* prin- 1 * * - olficG within the time preBcrihed hy Inw, to ihew c i iu ho ifany tlioy havo why fluid lottom nhoulil not ho (Sninted. i*iv#?n under rnv hand, in oiHco thin 18th June im. 12. T. L*. SPENCEB, c. c o. J iiuo’ 18—(J—mOffi Administrators Sale. Iivdolug this please to answer— 3. Is nut tlm passing a law by Congress which tho Constitution dongfiot authorize a usurpation on the part of shat body ? And is not every such unconstitutional latv absolutely void, as passed by a delegated nuthoritv beyond the limits of thal author ity ? 4. Are the Slates bdund to submit to laws which are uucunstituliuual, and there fore void ? 3, 11’ the Slates are not so bound to sub mit, is not the particular State which refit ses to submit, right in.so doing? 6. If the recreant Slale ho right in Iter refusal to submit are hot the oilier Spites wrong in compelling her to submit ? ‘Isit not oppression of the worst son, to coerce obedience to usurped power ? The abovo questions are propounded upon tho hypothesis that Congress may have actually passed a law palpably and dangerously violating the Commotion. And now he pleased to teli us in whatqiau- nCr tho fact of such palpablo and danger ous violation is to Ini.ascertained ’{ In do ing this, be also pleased to answer— 7. Is tliore any common umpire estab lished by thu Constitutions, to whom may be referred questions touching a breach thereof? If there bo such common umpire be pleased to point it out. 8. If there be no such common umpire (lose it not result from the necessity' of the cose, that each State must judge thereof for itself? 9- If a State, in the actual exercise of O N the first Tnosdny in September nett, will be sold in pnrsnsnro of an nrdor of the lion- , orahlo Inferior eourt of Coweta county, whilst sit* lioi’t series it will be—which it is my ting for ordinany purposes, ut tho eourt lioasc door '** ' ‘ oflkih, for to constitutional law nt till, knows ihaftlm | CT^.""Tefm»"wiTbq mnde'known on fire d!iy interrogations which I have propounded,; oi sale. WILLIAM (». ANDREWS, ‘ involve the whole subject of controversy or SCOTT, which now agiintes the country. )t is | —!L"^*!—?_£* therefore, peculiarly the duty of tho public i 370R SALS ciple in the Coristitution, then I beg *-hb j purpnsli to address to vou. Fverv Vir- j nFlVownitn. One negro man hy lire nnmo of Ik favor of you to point it out and toll us it, L i(1 j Hll who lias oyer turned Ins attention d * c ! l, "?l 1 what manner wo may render it available. I i j..,„ ,n l 1 ‘j!" b ? 0# 5i lllB lln,, . "'"ditors of said ■ > Ailm'n press to enlighten ihe public mind upon , A LIKELY nnd well grown servant Imv, sis- lliat subject. If our newspapers nro, ill-i/% ,o enyears old, an axcellnnt field hand, linv- , ,* | ......i ing been raised in s farm. Also, .1 misnrcs of hrsi jl " ‘ ’ f" jltcy claim to bo, ’the sentinels of | qi Irl ||tjr fnrmine land, in Harris cnnnly nno in tlio liberty,! it is their duty not merely to watch ' doth, tlio other two in the92d district, lying nunr but lu point out Ihe quarter from which i enoagh for a settlement. Also, a Gold lm in lie danger may ho apprehended, and In give i Cherokee Territory. ' I will *iv« nny reusanahle . . * . 11 ’ . ° .. I xiruilrtwinnn nnu nr nil nf (ku Anun nrnnurlv nnrl tlio alarmwhen it approaches. It will _ nm derognio from your dignity, Mr. Itit- j andTi'lwraiTnterDiit propounded to tlicrni especially those engaged m the sturnl philosophy, AslronomyT nireiurnnnnoiepiana Modern Hielory. Ihe orderi guad deportment which characterized the etndeats, rrng the whole per iod of the examination, was highly grautying to every speclntoi. Tile examiiinton was sacceededtlty an exhibition, in whieh the student* per- Inmted their respective parts witli singular snecess. 1b n word, the undersigned have no hesitation in saying thnt tho Industry, talents and acqpiremema of the Kev’d Mr. J. Y.. Alexander nnd’Mrs. E. B. Bird, eminently evinced hy the rapid improvement of those nnder tbeif iitunedintu instinetiou, render them highly deserving of B liberal patronage. JOHN RAV, A. B. CALHCiUN, C. 11. SHIPP, W. B. COBB, JNO. M. THOMAS, P. L. MOORE, W. AV. SLLLMAN, W. RAINEY. rag’cfrwAw AOADEanr. T HE next sos,ion oftltis Academy will commeacfibn the first Munilay in July next. The male deperi- mint under the enperintetidance of tho kev Joeepit ¥t Alexunlcr—Ihe- feinala under tbe nperintendenie of M. K. it. Bird. 3 he well estahliahed celebrity of Mr. Ah render and Mrs. Bird as a preceptor and pieceptrase, superscutsall -ncomium’s on their chafaciers, on oar pup; whenever n lue respect Ibr intellects"! imprevemen* prevails, they will be csteamed end admixed in the’sitioa of nncuimnaii araditinn, with an exemplary facility, hi coinmunicnling instructions to iheir pepiia The trustees would respectfully recommend io to the public, the pern- sal ofthe report ol the boiud of visitors, it the exennutien past, in support nf the moritlofUiis sominsty. The libe ral patronage,besiowed on this rastitutkin, during the lent session, is a ploiising.und •ntislaotory proof oi the Mima- finnan which it is held by tha.pnbiio.and of the tnen oeing progress nnd attention la tbe caltivstion and improve- innnt of tlie ynutiil'ul mind. The power of education to sotlnn nnd hnrnio'ni/.n the disposition, is manifest when ever. n iiuntid iiuontiiin is bestowed on its inculcation. From its rieit mid cslimisfiem store, wd can drew mataiinla for solid nso, privitie enjoyment or external embellish ntent. No grimier argument will bo required to film- train tho merit* of literary studios, ot any greater induce ment necessary tit gum Ilia admiration and devotion of nil, than tlie enjoyment file/ yield independent of any oilier source:—fur, front -lie stores of a well-intotmod mind, we urn enabled to derive our purest and most ex- nlted pleasures. In thus tifluring .file adtoutages ol tbis instiiiiiHiti tit the pslrenage ul llie public, it eanuot tie Mo furcibly inculcatoil, uor too geoenilly uudendoud, that ia promoting tlio groat interest of Education, there can be no object more worthy of pnhlie attention, or one snlitlodjn u more liberal dishuraimmt nf our treasure. IM* Young Gentlemen nml Lmhee Horn abroad can ho accommodated witli board lit n reasonable price and in ye- speetiihlo Ininiliss, near tlie Aesdemy. The coarse of studies in this institntiun comprises all the branebee no- cesisry to n snlmtanliai oduoulion. h'.vi Wellborn, James Wood, Levi Wilcor.tm, James Thompson, George Scott, Wtlliam Henry, Fhililp Ware, Region Finhard, Joel. W. Terrell, Thomas Watson June 29 G 2t Tbustbes. (Ej* I’hs Fsdsrai Union will plnsse give the abovo two insertions mid fetwurd their uoconntie the saectstary far payment. GEORGE SCOTT, See.. I'ROSPEC’rUS OF PRIESTCRAFT EXPOSED. A T a time likotlie presout wlisn intalersnue and supfiA stition ure slindding their baneful influence over the fairest portions uf the gfube when priestcraft and delation threaten tho destrnctionstf day inestimable privilegee—- it hecontos tho friends of liberty to he up and doing. That there exists umong tlio prleslituetl a determination to tiring us into bond,ago, will scarce bo doubted by any who. sro blossod witli reason. Their exorlioae ore un tiring nnd incessant—their numbers almost countless— their puhlioatiansaa numerous as the locusts ia Egypt— uud unless they and their angadly scltentes are mat with equal vigilance equal zeal and activity, by the friends of leligiuns freedom, onr glorious fabno will be in mins. Citizens of fill* proud Republic! yonr liberties wem pure bused with blood and tears—the precious gifts ol an age uf glory have been committed to your charge—will ye prove fuitliloss (towards of u priceless inheritance?— Will ye sc.o tiro tree of libnrty felled to the earth .without s single ntliirt to prevent its doslraotiunt We trust you will say, No! Goa hirbid! That u publication ol lliis kind is nccossary which sbaU coolly nnd fearlessly expose tlio unrighteous combina- tion«, tho unholly sohemss of an artful and designing priesthood—will ho acknowledged by nil. Booh shall bo our end uud aim. We shell devote onr host nowors bl tho work of oxpoxipg the pious frauq* and clerical currupljoos so finally prevalent nt lit* present time. 1 ha tnad excitements occasioned by neul without knowledge, will bo carefully looked after. The various hogging idiomes, nnd illumed mueopulius will be atten ded to. Ill shun nothing shall be wanting to render it deserving tlio patronage ofa generous community. The low price (being only nbout half which is asuully charged) will place it within the me in* of nil. ■ CONDITIONS. Priestcraft Exposed will he published eemi-mondilr *1 the unussnllv low nnceofFjftv Cants persunsm. Those who forworn f ive Ihillars shall receive Eleven eopiem- those who forward Tin Dehors, they shsll reeiva nr. TY copies for one year? redueijg the pric, " • P O K& X Y CE fh i 1 (j Per Annum! Where sutiscrilierslive near rnieh other we cun send tweoopies on sihvet, which will safe them hal I the pnstnge. I hose wishing to eubecribe will nleese ask their Poet Muster hi forward then names, aa it will dive essence. *»* Wilore wlm will insert the nbevo, shall receive a volume of the wurk, und the hearty thanks of the pohlish- or *’ „ „ .. GARTER I, HENOEtfioN. _Notv llqven Cl. 8lay 34, 1833. 8ci fa io return frond draws Executions, Clerk’s Executions, Magistrate’s do Co Has. Bond* Ibr Apps.irooco un give nny reasonable I der Cn Has, n any or all of the dkove property, and I Bail arils and Bonds, Columbus, June 29 6 2t cliio to reply to un untniymons correspond ent wlpm bu mid Kisses yon in a respect liil inuoiier; upon a .subject of praAo public coiiceiu. It is ou ali lrandj admitted that j ^ ^ ^ tlm old party lines liuvu lulely becoum so I ^i^Serti'thh in installmenls, upon file payment of fair price* llaech Wnirmits,] H. J. HARWELL. ’ — much ceniiised mid imcrruiiiglud, thul il is nlimxsi impossible io distinguish them nny longer. Be ploumid then to tell us wliut nro thu prjnciplu* of that Republican par ty of which you hayo professed to be thu true uud faiihful organ for thiity yuan; mid lull ux ul iho annul tifne, in wluii man ner wu may nxsert tliose principles in d«- mneu ofoui rights Binl lihurliei.—If there eyur wan tbe time, when,you would be of sorvico to yAur country, dial time is now. May you become convinced of it baforo ii will tmeomo too Into to redeem every Sou therner from-lbeoverwhekoiiig construction which the measure! of this adaiioistrntiou arejirepario^for them. WLiTYcliuraclur hnvinc liHun iinp«i«cfi»*ii hy tli» ifluiying*»f A. It. rOPE, lUqr. oC lliinpla/»» nnH having cullotl on him topiibfliaiiljHt* hi$inwr- tiotiRj and no proof h«in/j ms«K the rouclaflion an " iitt lift Iirm he'l. 1 tiiomforo <(o aiMHrt flint ho i*<an impoHtor amt notorious liar, wlticli kiii ami will be proved if required. BIIYAN MEDINGFIELD Isumpkin, June 14—5—If MARRIED On Thiiredoy e vaaing Slot June, by tha Rav- Samucl K. Hodges, Edward 8. Humus. Esq. to Mr*. Mart Cannes, both of Troup chanty. On. WANTED A first rate TURNER. 4 ynnng men acquainted with tha Racines*. will find constant ainpliiyittant and good wa ges, by applying to J. 8. W. WHITE, Jane 22—5—If Cabinet Maker, Broad jet. C1RAWT & WITTICH H AVE jast received sod am now oponod i Col. Jones’new boildiag on Broad sired, a general stock of Dry Goods and Groceries, Which they offer lor tale oa accommodating terms for cash or approved paper. Meyll El tf ittuto’s Warrants, Attachments. Declarations, Debt, “ Assumpsit, ’ nn the Case. “ for Hie Mayor’* courlj Deeds ofCohveyaDce, riheriii’s Titles, Jury summon*, Magitrnte’s Hummnns Blanks for f ule. BLANKS Of every description for sale at this Office; among which arc Grand Jury. Fretentment*. Power* ofAttorney, Permanent letters Admin. , Temporary do Letter* Testamentary, !Letters Dinmisaory, .VVarraita of Appraisement. Administrator's Bonds,' ,* liters of Guardianship, .(■onrdisnls Bonds, iCommis. to exam. Witness. .Marriage Licenses, 1 Retailers Licenses, Checks ibr llie sovernl Banks in Columbus, IHII* of Lading, ! Declarations, Cs Sir, Exp. !■ cutibns, Ac for Alabama/ I.Guinuta, (.sheik die. Sc All of which will he sold 25 percent cheaper than heretofore.. The Pall Term of thtT~ Scottsborough Female Institute W ILL oornmenco on Monday, Jsly the 8th’ 19^,1 Mond iv ) Dr. nnd Mrs. BROfVN will behs- aisled in the Mcicnl Department by a Jewntn gentlemen of first rate talents, whose perflitmaiice on the riino Fofiexnd Guitar i* edthm quelled. MAiiAuoisxLi a Aimorax. (a natim of France) will assist in the French Departments, and MmClAkg Ifm, Bum snd Mr. H*»ka* in tha English Depm tmeei The Sciences ere I tight by eipenmem* Hr which ample apparatus ;s possessed by the InetilMe. JVoii. may be taught Piloting Portrait, in Gib, MiniatseredT I vorv, Igtndeoepe*, Hand* sad Flower* in Crayon* Oil* or Water Colour*, upon the most approved and ■■■-’ ftl principle* Juqp !9-!pCb '