The gazette. (Elberton, Ga.) 1872-1881, February 02, 1876, Image 1
PROFESSIONAL CARDS. The undersigfed have this day entered into a partnership forthe practice of law in the town of Elberton under the name and style of SHANNON & WORLEY. Will practice wherever emyloyed, and prom ise prompt attention to all business entrusted to them. Thankful for the patronage bestowed upon them in the past, they ask a continuance of the same. JOHN P. SHANNON. Jan’y 8, 18T6-tf JOSEPH N. WORLEY. J. S. BARNETT, ATTORNEY AT LAW, ELBERTON, GA. JOHN T. OSBORN, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOE AT LAW, ELBERTON, GA. WILL PRACTICE IN SUPERIOR COURTS and Supreme Court. Prompt attention to the collection of claims. nevl7,ly L. J. CARTRELL, ATTORNEY AT LAW, ATLANTA, GA,' PRACTICES IN THE UNITED STATES Clß cuit and District Courts at Atlanta, and Supreme and Superior Courts of the State. elberton business cards. J. A. WREN, PHOTOGRAPHIC ARTIST Has located for a short time at PR. EDMUNDS’ GALLERY, ELBERTON. GA. WHERE ho is prepaied to execute every class of work in his line to the satisfac tion of all who bestow their patronage. Confi dent of his ability to please, he cordially iuvites a test of his skill, with the guarantee that if he does not pass a critical inspection it need not be taken mch24.tf. ' MAKES A SPECIALTY OF Copying & Enlarging Old Pictures T. J. BOWMAN & GO-, REAL ESTATE AGENTS ELBERTON GA. WILL attend to the business of effecting sales and purchases of REAL ESTATE as Agents, on REASONABLE TERMS. Ifejgr Applications should be made to T. J. BOWMAN. SeplO-tt LIGHT CARRIAGES & BUGGIES. jgk ijjplpF J. F. jATILF Carriage Wain ufacy r ELBERTON, GEORGIA. WITH GOOD WORKMEN! LOWEST PRICES! CLOSE PERSONAL ATTENTION TO BUSINESS, AND AN EXPERIENCE OF 27 YEARS, He hopes by honest and fair dealing to compete any other manufactory. Good Buggies, warranted, - $125 to $l6O REPAIRING AND BLACKSMITHING. Work done in this line in the very best style. Tlia Best Harness TERMS CASH. \; y 2 2-1 y J. "(I. Il VIll'JKl.I). the real live Fashionable Tailor, Up-Stairs, over Swift & Arnold’s Store, ELBERTON, GEORGIA. gSTCaII and See Him. THE ELBERTON DRUG STORE H. 0. EDMUNDS, Proprietor. Has always on band a full line of Pure Drugs and Patent Medicines Makes a specialty of STATIONRY and PERFUMERY Anew assortment of WRITING PAPER & ENVELOPES Plain and fancy, just received, including a sup ply of LEGAL CAP. CIGARS AND TOBACCO of all varieties, constantly on hand. F. A. F. SOBLETL mmmii mason, ELBERTON, GA. Will contract for work in STONE and BRICK anywhere in Elbert county [jel6 6m CENTRAL HOTEL MRS. W. M THOMAS, PROPRIETRESS, AUGUSTA GA W. H. ROBERTS, CARPENTER & BUILDER BLBE&TGN; GA. I HAVE LOCATED IN ELBERTON WHERE I will be prepared to do all work in my line a3 cheap as any good workman can afford. Con tracts respectfully solicited. Coffins Made to Order. THE GAZETTE. ISTew SeiuLes. WHAT SHALL I DO FOR A LIVING? There are multitudes of young men who are asking to-day, with much solici tude and anxiety, “What shall I do for a living ?” We do not think that there has ever been a time when it was more difficult to answer this question. Socie ty is divided into two classes—those who work and those who do not. The work ers are again divided into two classes— those who work with their hands, and those who work with their brains. The latter distinction is not as clearly mark ed as the former, for manual toil is gen erally supplemented by some activity of the mind, and mental labor by a certain amount of bodily exercise. The man who hammers stone must use his judg ment in order to strike in the right place ; and the man who hammers his brain must use his hands in order to record his thoughts. In the choice of a vocation there are five great mistakes to be avoided. The firsc is crowding into what are called “the professions,” or mercantile life, or some other employment where there is but little manual labor, on the supposi tion that this must promise to the young man a comparatively easy life. There are none who work harder than some who are supposed not to work at all.— An aching brain may be more trying than a weary arm. The second mistake into which young men are liable to fall—aad this is worse than the first—is that of trying for a place in some of those branches of busi ness where there is the possibility of not making a c.nt. This is simply “running for lack,” with the prospect of breaking your neck in the race. The few, who succeed, every one hears of; the multitude, who tail, pass out of sight and are foigotten. The third mistake is that of rushing from the country to the large cit es without any reasonable prospect of find ing remunerative occupotion. If all the groans and sighs which come from the stores and offices where our clerks, and salesmen, and bookkeepers, congregate, could be heard through our country towns and villages, there would not be the same eagerness to join the crowd who haunt the city street->.• If there be a fair chance of your attaining a com fortable living in an honest way, stay near home, and build upon a sure foun dation, even though the structure rise somewhat slowly. Wherever and how ever they may begm life, as a general rule, men will gravitate to their true ltv el. If it be in you to burst the narrow bound which at first restrict your steps, you will be quite certain to do it, soon er or later. The fourth mistake to be noticed is the prevalent notion that to work with the hands can never be as honorable as it is to work with the brain. If indeed a man is nothing but a tool or a part of a machine, he caimot expect to take an elevated place in society. But suppose the hand and the head to work together as they always will to some extent, just as soon as you rise out of the le gion of mere servile toil—how does the matter stand then ? Here is a practical farmer, who is also a student of scien tific agriculture, and brings his knowl edge to bear upon the improvement of land, the increase of crops, the perfect ing of seeds, economy in labor—under his skillful hand barren wastes are re deemed, so that the earth will always be more fruitful because he has lived and labored, and his culture makis the human race richer as well as his own household—could any one ask for more honorable employment f Here is a young mechanic, who has learned his trade thoroughly and well, and starting in life as a skilled, accomplished work man, he brings his mind to the watch ful study of every progress in his work contriving, experimenting, inventing, and gradually rising from his inferior position till he becomes a master work man, a contractor, the head of a grand establishment, “saying to this man, go, and he goeth, and to that man come, and he cometh,” is that not better and more honorabla than to be a feeble advo cate at the bar, v r an impecunious, half starved member of any other learned profession ? And lastly, it is very pad when one finds that he has chosen a line of life to which he is not adapted. It works bad ly, whether the peg is too large or too small for the hole. [Saturday Evening Post. The Griffin News is preaching re trenchment, and hits our legislators hard when it says : “There is the mem 1 m l • the Georgia Legislature gt seven dollars per day for their services, while skilled mechanics, the farm hand, and every other occupation has been reduced almost one-half, on account of the hard times. The members of the Legislature of the State of New York only get four dollars per day, when the same men would gladly work for three or four dol lars. This is all wrong, and the people should speak out in their public meet ings, and let their representatives know that they will nc longer submit quietly to a wrong that is fast driving them to ruin and bankruptcy; that they are de termined these extortionate rates shall be retrenched at home and abroad.” Ex-President Jefferson Davis has just lost a suit for seventy thousand dollars, in a court at Vicksburg, Mississippi. The ex-President put in a claim for that amount against his brother’s estate, but the court decided against him. ESTABLISHED 1859. ELBERTON, GEORGIA, FEB’Y 2. 137U^ HILL AND YANGEY. Geo. Alfred Townseud, in his Wash ington letter to the New York Graphic, describing the exciting debate in the House on the amnesty bill, between Blaine, of Maine, and Hill, of Georgia, states that the latter was “a rebel Sena tor at the Richmond capital, and struck Yancey on the back of the head with an inkstand.” Asa historian—and Mr. Townsend, we believe, aspires to that distinction, with the late Mr. Macaulay as his model—it is well enough to be accurate. A memorable rencontre did occur between Hill and Yancey at the Richmond capital, but the wound receiv ed by Yancey was not from an inkstand. We remember that shortly after the war it was mentioned that Win. L. Yancey came to his end by violence. The cir cumstances of his last illness and death, with the occasion which suddenly con vulsed a frame from perfect health into a wreck and mere shadow, were written and first published in this city by Mr. Henry Watson, then a member of the Nashville press. According to the first published account of it, it was toward the close of the second session of the first Confederate Congress that Yancey broke from the counsels and influence of Mr. Davis, and become, with Henry S. Foote, a leader of the opposition. Mr. Ben. Hill, then Senator from Geor gia, had likewise changed his front, and was remarkable for the earnestness, per sonal interest and persistency with which he sustained the measures of an administration to which his allegiance had been given but late in the day. Mr. Yancey, it will be remembered, had re turned from an unsuccessful mission to Europe, and was representing Alabama in the Confederate Senate. The question of a navy was under discussion in secret session. The debate ranged beyond par liamentary limits, and Messrs. Yancey and Hill became animated over the ab stract doctrines of State Rights and the divinity of sla\ery. High words passed and finally the lie was given by Mr. Hill. leaped forward, and g,s he aimed a blow at his adversary was caught in the arms of the latter and vio lently thrown back over a desk. Mi- Hill is a man of wonderful muscular de velopment. Mr. Yancey was never very heavy, though lithe and active. In the fall his spine was seriously injured, and when the bystanders rushed upon the two, and dragged the one from the oth er, the great fire eater lay unconscious upon the floor, with a little trickle of blood oozing from his lips. He was car ried to his hotel, a vote of secrecy was passed, and the ( rencontre hushed up. No one in Richmond, except that body of men, knew of the circumstances for six months after. Meanwhile the victim did not recover. He drooped from day to day. He become listless, hopeless and vacant. He was transferred to his own home, where his convulsions ceased for a few weeks before his death, which was tranquil and calm. He died without a hope of the success of the Southern Re public lie had aspired to found aud.gov ern, and for which he had labored day. and night for twenty-five years [Nashville American. ELECTRICITY INSTEAD OP THE GAL LOWS. The Scientific American discusses hanging as a mode of capital punish ment, and proposes a substitution of electricity for the gallows. The light ning stroke causes the most certain and j painless death known to science- A powerful discharge of electricity into I the body of the condemned from a bat- i tery and Rumhkorff coil would amount to the same thing in extinguishing life. j This is the way in which the Scientific American would htve executions con ducted: the battery and coil should be of sufficient strength to deliver an 18 | in#h spark. In case of there being more than one person to execute, all of the j condemned would be conducted with all due ceremony to the place of execu tion, the left hand of one man hand cuffed to the right hand of his neighbor, and the conducting wire fastened to j bracelets on the disengaged wrists of both criminals, if only two are to be ex ecuted, or to the two wrists of the outer men, if only that number are to suffer. The culprits being seated so as to be seen by the legal witnesses, the sheriff presses a button. The current is in stantly established from the coil, passes through the bodies of the men, and all over. The same ignominy which at taches to the gallows would be transfer red to this mode of destruction, when the peculiar death by lightning, which among the ignorant of all nations and ages, has been the subject of profound superstition, would, without doubt, through its very incomprehensibility and mystery, imbue the uneducated masses with deeper horror. Democratic Convention.— Hon. Au gustus Schell, of New York, Chairman the National Democratic Committee, announces that a meeting of this commit tee will be held at Willard’s hotel, Washington city, on Tuesday, the 22d day of February next, at 12 o’clock, at which meeting a call will be issued for holding a National Democratic Con vention to nominate candidates for President and Vice President of the United States. As weeds grow rankest in richest ground, and fruits ripest in hottest climates, so do sins grow to the greatest height where the Gospel sun climbs 1 highest. EXTRAORDINARY CASE CP MESMER ISM IN SCOTLAND. Much excitement and not a little in dignation were occasioned in Go van on Wednesday afternoon by the conduct of a mesmerist, and there is some talk of a civil action being raised against him for injuries inflicted on a respectable young married man residing in Burndyle street, who was allowed to lie on the cold, damp ground on Napier street for about twenty minutes in a state of mesmerism, and had to bo conveyed on a barrow to the police office, and the services of a medical man obtained before he was brought to his senses. The mesmerist gave an entertainment iu the burg on the previous evening, and the young man, who is a fitter in one of the ship building yards, was mesmerized along with several others, and while in that state the mesmerist commanded him to come to the corner of the above street at a quarter to two o’clock on the follow ing day and share with him the half of his dinner. The fitter went to his work in the morning all right, but just as he w j as in the act of taking his dinner, he suddenly left the table carrying a little jug full of broth, and made bis way down Govan road in an excited manner to the place where the “professor” was to meet him. A large crowd soon col lected round the poor fellow, who ’was as if pinned to the wall, holding on te naciously to his little jug containing the broth. He eventually slid down up on the cold ground, however, and lay there for about twenty minutes. The police arrived on the scene, and the man was conveyed to the office on a bar row. His limbs were by this time per fectly stiff, and with the exception of a slight movement of the heart and pulse, the body showed very little signs of life. Dr. Barras was sent for, and, after con siderable difficulty, succeeded in bring ing the young fellow out of the mes meric sleep, after his wife and brothers, who had come to the office had been greatly alarmed about his condition.— the man’s health must have suffered considerably by the exposure, as he shivered like an aspen leaf on awaken ing, and had to be taken home in a cab. [North British Mail. DEATH OF THE QUEEN’S OHAMPION. Mr. Henry Lionel Dymoke, of Scriv elsoy Court, near Horncastle, Lincoln the Queen’s champion, died on December 28, at the age of forty two.— The office of royal champion is a very ancient one, and has been attached since 1377 to tbs manor of Scrivelsby, then held by the Marmion family. This man or came by marriage to the Dymoke family. The gentleman just deceased was the nineteenth of his line who had held the office. The duty of the cham pion is, at the coronation of the Kings or Queens of England, when the sove reign is at dinner, to ride, armed cap-a pie, into Westminster Hall, and by the proclamation of a herald make a ckal lenge that “If any man shall deny the King’s or Queen’s title to the crown he is there to defend it in single combat,” &c, and he throws down his gage.— This being done, the King drinks to him, and sends him a guilt cup with a cover full of wine, which the champion drinks, and has the cup for his fee. At the coronation of George IY. the Rev. John Dymoke, prebendery of Lincoln and rector of Scrivelsby, the champion, being prevented by his cler ical office from performing service, had to act by deputy, and he therefore ap pointed his son, the late Sir Henry Dy moke, Bart., who fulfilled the duty, which he likewise did in his own right at the coronation of William IY. and Queen Victoria. The office is not he reditary in the Dymoke family, but is attached to the lord of the manor of Scrivelsby, which is held by the ancient tenure known as grand serjeantry—i. e., where one holds lands of the King by service which he has to perform in per son, the service by which Scrivelsby is held being “that the lord thereof shall be the King’s champion.” A fellow out in California, of an in genious turn of mind, has discovered anew way of employing steam as mo tive power of street cars. He has labor ed hard for two years to devise a loco motive which would not frighten horses, and he thinks he has fully accomplished his purpose. The new steam horse as he calls it, resembles the ordinary style of animal, so far as the head and shoul ders are concerned. It has no legs, for which are substituted wheels, just visi ble at the foot of an iron petticoat.— Where the hind quarters of the animal should be located, the inventor has plac a cab. The steam horse is supplied with a cow catcher, headlight and bell. How this hideous machine is to succeed in rolling along a car track without frightening carriage and truck horses is beyond our comprehension. While apart of it resembles a horse, the larger por tion looks like something of a grotesque character. We are inclined to think that while the California man has suc ceeded in inventing anew steam ma chine, he cannot justly apply the term of steam horse to it, but must consider it as belonging to the “what is it” class of machines. "Rarely have two better appointments been made than that of Mr. Peeples to the Bench of the Atlanta Circuit, and that of Hon. Richard H. Clark to the Atlanta City Court Judgeship. South appointments reflect credit upon the Exeutive making them- Vol. IV.-ZSTo. 40. The Canton Georgian approvingly mentions Dr. Haygood’s articles on good roads, and adds: Good roads are a convenience and a blessing to any country, and every man, woman, child, mule, ox and horse in the land will owe a debt of gratitude to the man who shall propose, introduce, and have passed in the present legislature, a bill which shall cause the State couvicts to be put to work on our public roads, under skillful overseers, and kept thus employed until our highways shall be made as broad, as smooth, and as level as is necessary. What a vast amount of time, money, and worry might be thus saved to all the people; and what a comfort it would be, when we start to market, to town, or anywhere else, to have a good smooth road to travel on. Atlanta being the capital of the State, an l the great center of trade for our people, the principal roads leading thereto should first receive attention, and then the roads leading to the differ ent county towns and market places should be put in good order. A road reform is a necessity, and who can esti mate the great advantages which would result to the country if it could be brought about ? It would stimulate the people to greater industry in producing the necessaries of life, it would encour age immigration, enhance the value of lands, and be productive of more good to the whole country than anything that could bo done for it. We ask the So lons and Lycurguses of the Georgia leg islature to give this subject special at tention, and if they will adopt measures to accomplish the end desired they will be entitled to the thanks of all the peo ple. The following was a part of a young attorney’s peroration on an argument of demurrer in a court recently: May it please your honor, this is a stupendous question. Its decision by you this day will live in judicial history long after you and I have passed from this scene of earthly glory and subluna ry vanity ; when the tower of Pisa shall be forgotten ; when Waterloo and Boro dino shall grow dim in the distant cy cles of receding centuries ; when the name of Eugene, Marlborough and Na poleon are no longer remembered ; when the Pyramids of the Pharaohs shall. Lave crumbled into dust; when the hippopot amus shall cease to inhabit its native Nile ; even then your ruling upon this demurrer will still survive in the vol ame of legal lore, as fresh, green and imperishable as an antique big Thomp son grasshopper or a Colorada pototo bug. THE STATE UNIVERSITY. Mr. Editor ; In a recent issue of your journal, we observed an editorial stating that mmors unfavorable to the condition of tne University of Georgia, especially with reference to its discipline, had reached you- We beg leave to say that nothing has occurred in the present collegiate year, which is at all unusual in the history of colleges. ludeed, the conduct of the young men has been so exemplary that no case of discipline has been necessary. We write you this in the confidence that you would not intentionally do in justice to the University. By order and in behalf of the Pruden tial Committee. Wm. L. Mitchell, Chairman, Athens, Ga. [Watchman. An Irish Monster. —An extraordinary monster was seen a few days ago at Fo dera, near Loophead Lighthouse, which is situated on the most western part of the County Clare, in Ireland. It is thus described: Its head and neck resemble a horse, and are of a reddish hue; it lias short, ro.nd ears and flowing mane, and from the poll extend two branching horns like that of a stag, underneath which were eyes glacing and protruding. It made directly for the narrator, who was on the side of the steep rock. He at once ran out of reach of the monster, whose approach looked anything but friendly. It then rose high out of the water and plunged with such force as to cause tlie water to fly so far and in such quantities as to drench the observer to the skin, he standing forty feet back from the water at the time. It remained near thirty or forty minutes, never dis appearing a moment from view, but rear ing its huge body partly out of the water and giving a chance for further observa tion. It was observed to have the toil of a porpoise and two large fins from the shoulders, and on the breast were two largo fatty lumps, which shook with every motion of the body. It then shaped its course westward, still keep ing its head and neck well elevated. Its bulk far exceeded that of the largest porpoise ever seen on the coast- ♦ Thomas Simmons and wife, residing near Jemison, Chilton county, have twenty four children buried in one graveyard. This aged and childless couple live by themselves and do their own work. “Andcanst thou always love thus, Al fred ?” she murmered, “even when age has crept on me and left his traces here?” There was a pause on his part but ’twas only momentary, when he replied, in a toue of deep remonstrance, “Can a duck swim ?” A whaling expedition—Robbing an or chard and getting caught at it. ONLY GOOD FARMING IS PROFITABLE. The best way is to look facts square ly in the face. This is one of them. Poor farming docs not “pay.” "We cannot isolate ourselves, if we would. We work in competion with the world. Rude, antiquated methods, mere plod ding, unskilled labor, worn out, unfer tilized soils will servo us against science,) skill, labor saving implements and heavy manuring. On fertile, virgin soils the old, rude, wasteful system iray, for a while, give the farmer a liviug by robbing posterity but in all the older parts of the coun try we have got beyond.that. If wo cannot manure our lands, adopt thd best and most economic methods of working them, train and skillfully di rect our labor and use, wherever practicable, improved labor saving implements, we shall go under in “the struggle of life.” Five bushels of corn to the acre, or ono fonrth or oue third of a bale of cotton is not a re munerative crop, at any price for our products that we are likely to get. If we cannot do bettor we may as well “lay clown the shovel and the hoe” at once. It is the same elsewhere. In New England, in New York, in Penn sylvania, and even in the great fertile West, there is the same complaint—• “farming don’t pay.” But good farm ing does “pay” there, and it “pays” still better here. Make a bale of cot ton to the acre—a great deal better than that can be done, and from twenty to forty bushels of coni— which is setting the figures very low, again,—and other crops in proportion and farming will no lo.iger beunre muncrative.— [Rural Carolinian. Man and Monkey. —The London Echo of January 4 says: “The wonderful re semblance of so-Tie of the larger apes to human creatures is especially remarkable when they aro suffering from illness, or from what, so great is intelligence, we must acknowledge to bo borrow. Au ape of no common merit having lately died in the zeological gardens at Dresden, an account has been published of its last moments, which gives an extraorindary idea of the almost human dignity and pathos of its behavior on the occasion. A few weeks of the destroying malady, says a sorrowing friend, had been suffi cient to change this being, so full of life, strength, courage—this magnificent pro totype of all quadrumana—into a specta cle of misery. The most complete apathy had taken the place of exuberant freshness and vivacity. Mafuka, as this interesting creature was called, appeared to suffer under a dim consciousness that she could expect no relief, but only the alleviation of her pains, from those about her. This state of things lasted till within a few hours of her death. Then, as Director Schopf, (the director of the gardens,) leaned over his favorite, the ape drew him toward her, placed her arm around the neck of her kind friend, and looked at him for some time with clear and tranquil eyes ; she theu kissed him three times, with short intervals between each salute, motioned to be laid upon her couch, gave her hand to Schopf—as though bidding farewell to a companion of many happy years—and slept never to wake again. Thus died the quasi-human Mafuka, fortified not indeed by “the rites of the church,’’“but by those common to the wider brotherhood of trusting and affectionate hearts.” DEFINITIONS OF BIBLE TERMS. A day’s journey is about twenty-threo and one-fifth miles. A Sabbath day’s journey was about an English mile. Ezekiel's reed was nearly eleven feet A cubit was nearly twenty-two inches. A hand’s breadth is equal to three and five-eights inches. A finger’s breadth is equal to ono inch. A shekel of silver was about fifty cents. A shekel of gold was SB.OO. A talent of silver was $538,32. A talent of gold was $13,809. A piece of silver, or penny, was thir teen cents. A farthing was lliree cents. A mite was less than a quarter of a cent. A gerah was one cent. An opah, or bath, contains sevon gal lons and five pints. A bin was one gallon and two pints, A firkin was seven pints. An omer six pints. A cab was three pints. It is a Colorado girl who is speaking in the Laramie Sun to her bashful lover: ‘Nobby, you’ve bin foolin’ ’round this claim for mighty nigh a year, an’ havo never yit shot oft' yer mouth on tho mar ryin’ biz. I’ve cottoned to yer on the square clean through, an’ hev stood off every other galoot that has tried to chip in i an’ now I want yer to come down to business or leave the ranch. If yer on the marry, an’ want a pard that’ll stick rite to ye till ye pass in yer checks, an’ the good Lord calls ye over the range, just squeal and tve’ll hitch ; but ef that aint yer game draw out an’ give some other feller a show for his pile. Now, sing yer song or skip out.” You bet he sang. ■ > The Cost of Our Generals.— Tho General, Lieutenant General and threo Major Generals of tho United States army cost tho country over $200,000 a year. The aggregate, as shown by tho Army Register, is as follows: Three Major Generals, $28,416 ; nine Captains A. D. C., $30,024; add rent of head quarters, Clerks, orderlies, fuel, station ery, etc., 830,000; total cost of three Major Generals, 888,440; total cost of one Genera!, 870,000; total cost of one Lieutenant General, $42,791. Total, s2ol,23l.—[Cincinnati Commercial. There is a kind of grim humor in tho address of a devout deacon to his newly settled pastor, as he gave him the usual welcome: “The Lord keep you humble, and wo will keep you poor,"