Daily chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 1837-1876, September 15, 1851, Image 2

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    BY WILLIAM 8. JOKES,
flvrm i> ua nu> am
DAILY, Tai.W«»KLf t WMKLT.
WMM ck/tsaksiHhsm, per
Diiljr a ~4d to tbi eoutnr, 7
TH-Wmlt’, . apw, « *. u . 4
W«H' r (a —aath shoot) » 2
-_v«io. SlEßßii. la- —— wfo far
paper be attended tc, unless esesmpefosd wk
IN mmj, ud in way Instates wlm the dM a
wMeh the sabsariptrao may be peid, apim jefara
**•*——»* *h» iM
C9rrr.\tondtnce of the Chronicle <& Sentinel.
TUe|i lm PklUUljihlei
PnuDiiriu, Sept 10,1851.
The th rmoneter eteode et 90° in tne shade,
With m p roepeot es Moderation. Every body
hae eeoe|;h to do to keep cool, lee cream*
and cold inter are ia more active demand than
aav other ataple articles, aot to ssentioa mint
juleps aacl atony cobblers.
This morning George Earp, Esq , one of
oerr retired merchants, died suddenly, jest after
rising from his bed Few men in the eemaa
nhy were more respected.
By the by, the papers are condemning the
Mode ia which “the wires'* are 'nan aged, as
evinced by the late Cuba news. False intelli-
Since es all kinds hes been sent in ail directions
reagh 8a lead, to the great injory of many.
The great Telegraph ease is now before oar
IPS. District Coart The to imony covers
l«500 pagns, and as “ able and sMioeat coon*
seT* are employed on both sides, we May exer
the all pomme patience in waiting for the end
of the dict ate.
Caleb Cape, Esq., hsi succeeded in cultiva
, Hag the Victoria Regia His specimen is the
only one la the coaatrr* and was procnred at
a great expense. A boose has been construc
ted, expressly adapted to the wants of this
mam moth Lily, aimilar to one bnilt by Mr.
Faztea, ia England. Last night 1 saw the
seeond flower it bos yet pat forth. I: measur
ed one foot in diamotsr, and parfamed the
whole home and yard where it »m exhibited.
Quebec is atartiag a line of steamers to
Liverpool. Late papers say one vesael is
already under contract. Spxotatob.
PnuDBLPHiA) Kept. 11th.
The Cabua excitement hae died away entirely.
No one teens to take any interest in it, and the
Irst words spoken among friends after simp la
salutations are about the mony market. The
speculationi in regard to its future condition are
▼tried, no taro person, thinking alike. Some
predict a plenty of mony in a few weeks, others
think the atom will not pass over until hun
dreds are swept away. Certain it is the Banks
refoM all fevoreeven to their beat customers.
1 can report no abatement in the heat of the
weather. *fHe thermometer still stands at 60°
and the nights are almost aa hot aa the days-
Many of osr citizens are still rusticating.
Tha Are tu been kindled under the chaldron
of New York T 'oJltics. The Baniburns, Old
Hunkers, imtl-b inters dec. Ac. H tajntftm,
are trying to get upon the same platform So
far their mestlnga have been marked by “ Union
and unanimity.*’ This may last bn: polics in
that State am ticklish things. The Convention
Is sill in seosion at Syracuse.
The Atlantic from N. York and City of Glas
gow from rS'p port will carry out this week at
least $1,750,000. The Bulls and the Bears”
art both anj krns to stop such a leak. Bl t there
is not enooph stamina in the " Fancies’' to calk
the rat bolus. 1 have forgotten to add that the
Asia veaterday took out 995,00 in specie.
A Massachusetts paper says that workmen
are fitting up an anpaiatue for Paine’s light to
bee exhibited at tae fair in Boston. Credat
Judo: as.
Ha cholera ia again at work in the West.
Many death' have occurred in Illinois. Mer
chants from that part of the country say they
travel ia constant fear, not knowing at what
time it mav make ita appearan ion a boat.
P. S.—barnum has been • V :tc i President of
a Banking Company In N. York city. If he is
aa able a nnaaeer as showman, we may soon
have a Bo*«child in this country.
I waa shown this mornipp at a
P*et, tome (leplomas for the Georgia Female
College at Mtulisen. The caves were impor* id,
and the workmanship was even executed in tha
Host faultless style. The idea is certsiualy a
novel one, and with such exquisite specimens as
those I allude to, must take every where. This
!• only another of the many evidence of the suc
cess of female education In your State.
SraOTATOB.
The inted Florida Indian Chief Wild Cat is
not idio in bin new quarters in the Sooth West,
aa tha fallowing account of his Movements will
show:
Mr. W- Be west, who has recently visited the
Meziean towns ia the vicinity of Eagle Pan,
inferme the editor of the Houston Telegraph
that tha statement published lately, in regard to
the Bomber of runaway negroes that have col
lected in tboee towae is entirely correct. He
myc he was informed that ae less than two
hundred and seventy runaways crossed the fer-
Hoe at Eagle Paw and Lvedo last year. Sev
eral hundred also crossed at the fords above
Eagle Pees. It is estimated that there are not
bee than eighteen bondrr 1 runaways at the
lowa that has lately been built by Wild Cal,
near the month of Los Morse. Tbe greater
part as these runaways hava escaped from At
kaasas, hot at less: five hand red are, it is said,
fhgitrvaa from Texas. Wild Cat has a large
•amber of negroes armed pad they often aoeo m
puny him on his expeditions against tbe Co
msnrhns
He has made two anceeesfaJ forays into the
Comanche eoun y. On one of those foraya
ho had about two hundred Indians end one
hundred negro warriors. He attacked a largo
Comanche ledge, killed one hundred and fifty
warriors, and captured over one hundred hor
ses and moles. On his second expedition
•gainst the Csmutches, be was accompanied
by one hundred Mexicans soda large party nf
Eckapoor. Several hundred horses and
amine were captured, bat the Mexicans claim
ed the lion’s share of the spoil, sod this so
enraged Urn Kickapoos that boy stole aU the
captured property aod went buck to Red Riv
er. It is thought that Wild Cat advised his
Indian oiiiae to rob the Mexicans, and that be
wflifoara ftta spoils. Hie forces appear to bn
daily segmenting, aa : it in fas red that be will
soon ooaoontntto several thousand Indian war-
Horn fisa Arkansas at his now settlement.
•■au. Pox u Qaxxas Ain OcLxrnosrx
Dr Herron, tbe attending Physician, informs us
Hud three owes hove occurred among the
eorvnoSs at Mis. Crenrhaw's. The oases are
very memo do eaoewneee.
Ms. Editor —There an hot two cacao’of
•amH Pea in Oglethorpe county, at this time,
and they arose fereoovmioooom that the attend
ing Physician has diamhssd them One es
them is Mr. Toco. Laodrom, the yonag gentle
■m referred la ia my former eemmaa motion,
foa other, few ease, the only now ease that
has eemu sad in aaarly Huron weeks.
“a£_2? Joaat A. Tiusiaid.
• fltk, 185 L
fe no oaoo in Bairdetowa,—
last ease. He is wc!L
j#
~~~~
0- r^rivSe!.
mgmssSSßSSF^ l *
Crmans on Bunmu Cowtt Nassau
an bt Feoinva Slavbo. —W» briefly maa
lioaad ia yesterday’s Amariaaa tha font tha’ ia*
tolliganoa had haon roaeivad !■ iMa oUj. that
two ekiaa os of Baltimore oownty knfl boon
killod ia Ckort*>r eoaaty. Pa., «Uht ondoov
sting to recover boom slaves. Tha
eonfbanea whieh wo srprssssd in so correct
aot % of the report has boon eoaflrmod by tho
intelligence sices raoeivod, and which invests
tho affair with tha character of one as tha
bloodiest end most horn bio of outrages. The
particulars which wo hava haanahla to gaehat
’ ap to the time of writing thin are iaooom de
gree contradictory, hot this may ho ezplaiood
by ftartbar accounts. Tho following details
| are the most reliable that have coma to onr
knowledge:
A party es persons from Baltimore County,
consisting es Mr. Edward Gorsuch, his sea
Diofcineoa Gorsaeb, fail nephew Joehaa Gor
sach, Dr. Thomas Peirce, Nathan Nelson,
Nicholas Hau'hins, and another person whoso
name wo have beau unable to ascertain, went
into Pennsylvania for the purpose of recover
ing two runaway alavoo, belonging to the el
der Goreueh, and who v. era known to bo har
boring ia Chester county, at a small place call
ed Christiana, between Lancaster and Phila
delphia.
The party secured tbe aid of a deputy U. S
Marshal, ai d of several police officers from
Philadelphia, aod on Thursday morning pro
ceeded to the neighborhood in which tho slaves
were enppoaed to be secreted. When near
i the boose to which their suspicions were di
rected they met two negro men, one of whom
i waa recognised by Mr. Gorsuch as bis slave.
The whites gave chase and tbe negroes ran
and succeeded in getting into (he boose, whieh
i was closed against the panning parties. A
born or bagle was then sounded by tbe ne
groes in the bouse and a billet of wood was
thrown from the windows, striking one of tbe
party of whites. In the meantime a consider
able crowd, mostly of blacks, began to collect
around tbe hon. 1, probably called there by
the sound of the bugle.
Mr. Gorsuch and bis party attempted to force
their way into the apper part of the house
where the blacks bad fled, bat finding the ne
groes armed with guns, scythes and other
weapons and also finding that the crowd on
lbs outside was rapidly increasing, attracted
by the continued blowing of the born, they
cone'tided that it was impornble to effect tbe
capture of the negroes, and commenced a re
treat from the house. As they left (he house a
discharge of firearms took place from the ne
groes in the house, and Mr. Edward Gorauch
wee instantly shot dead, a ball entering hia
breast near the heart, and another taking ef
fect in the left shoulder of hia son. The ne
groes afterwards rnsbed on the wounded men,
and it is said, beat and mutilated them in a
shocking manner. The son of Mr. Gorsuch,
it is reported, waa entirely disembowelled by
a sweeping blow with a ceythe. Mr. J. Gor
such aod Dr. Pierce, it is said, was also dan
geroualy wounded, and we r e lying at a houte
in the neighborhood of tbe scene of the con
fliet, in an c'most hopeless condition. An offi
cer said to bo from Baltimore, was also wound
ed though not mortally, and wrv afterwards
taken to Columbia, where he wav lyirg at last
accounts.
Tbe aon of Mr. Gorauch after his father waa
killed, drew a pis'ol and shot dead the negro
who bad fired tbe fatal shot. He was then sat up
on and barbarously murdered in tbe manner
we have stated aoove. Tbe crowd that collect
ed about the bouse at the blowing of the born
is reported to have amounted to some two
hundred, showing evidently that tbe negroes
bad been informed of the purpose of the Ma
ryland party, and had mads arrangements to
oppose them in tbe murderous manner which
waa carried out. It is also reported that sev
eral of (he novroes were either killed or
seriously wounued during the affray, bat this
report seems to be unconfirmed by tbe more au
thentic accounts. Among the crowd who col
lected around the bouse there were a number
of whites, who not only relnsed, when called
upon by tbe Deputy Marshall, to assist in the
enforcement of tbe ’ w and tbe capture of tbe
negroes, bat actually encouraged them in their
murderous outrages-
The receipt of the intelligence of these hor
rible outrages has caused tbe meat intense feel
ing both in Baltimore county and this city.
Mr. Gorauch reaided oo 'he York road, at oat
24 milee from the city, where he was the own
er of a fine farm and valuable mill aeat. He
was well known throughout the whole coun
ty, and we may add, respected and esteemed
wherever he was known. His eon, and in
deed, all the parties who acted in the affair,
were persons of standing and respectability,
and the outage perpetrated uoon them whilst
lawfully and peacefully attempting to re-pos
seas themselves of their properly cannot, of
course, but be dciply felt. The slaves they
were in aeacch of • An away about a year since.
It is supposed that the information which put
tbe negroes on their guard, aod enabled them
to perpetrate tbe murder which followed, was
sent from Philadelphia, where Mr. Gorsuch
and hia frien> 1 first went to procure tbe neees
r try legal rd. This opinion has confirmation
in the statement published ia the Philadelphia
Inouirer, which says—
From tha beet rep jfi, we learn that the
colored population in the vicinity, having been
informed of tbe nature of the visit of the offi
cera to Ch istiana, held a meeting, and asked
tko opinion ofseveral leading Abolitionists as
to what course they should pursue. Tbe an
swer was, mobs of;he most correot reports
states, that Jh 1 ould stand their ground. Ac
cordingly, ah, if 80 negroes assembled, with
gons, Ac., and secre*ed themselves in the
neighboring woods and cornfields. Tbe eig
nal of attack on the officers was the blowing of
a horn. Whoa the officers cams upon the
party, they were surrounded on all sides, and
a deadly fire poured upon them by tbe negroes.
Additional Pmrtitularo. —Since the above
was put in type, we have ascertained from Mr.
Merryman, conductor on tbe Susquehanna
railroad, who came through from Colombia
and Harrisborg yesterday, seme additional
nsrticulsrs in relation to this horrible tragedy.
Young Dickinson Gorsuch. we are glad to
loam, is not yet dead, though hia condition it
such as to render hia recovery a matter of
extreme denbt. He was shot in tha left shoul
der, and also badly beaten and braised by
blows with a dub. The report that hs arms
mutilated by a eat with a scy the is not correct.
He ia still lying at a house in the neighborhood
of whore the affray took place. Joshua
Gorsuch aod Dr. Pei roe, though beaten and
braised by the negroes, we learn ware aot
seriously injured. Tha farmer came oa yes
terday moraine with the body es old Mr.
Gcrouch, which wrv buried yesterday afbr
aooa..
The faaeral took place from his late resi
dence on tbe York road, sad wes attended fay
a large coucoarse of persons from sit parts es
tbe omnommhag country, by whom ha was
greatly esteemed and respected. He was
■hoi in the left breast, dm ball aatenag a short
distance above tha heart, whilst the sarreaad
iag parts were completely riddUd .With abet,
whfa whieh foe gnu had she hoia heavily
Med. Tbe negroes who ware native ia the
affray are said le have all left the vieiajty.
makioff their way towards Philadelphia. As
fetas we eoald lean ae arrests had been made
in the vicinity wbese the affray took plane.
Itnmy net be amirs to say that ear ainrant
published above, ia felly trtrthorafod by foe
atara meats aaatniaad in tha Philadelphia and
Baltimore Cenaty papers.
la antkinatien of tbe arrival of Fsssaik sad
kia patriotic associates stNewTerk, the eoroe
ratios bee passed a resolution tenforlng tiforn
the hnanirahrire pi thnett/.
SSERTLIVS SSTaTS
p auditors t the debt is #0*999 40.
PMmnmnpmmßO*«fl*NOl^»
flntonttle flnb SmtmeL
AyO-USTA, 9i!
TVJI9DAT lOUXIQ, SBPTt 11.
«A»W»— | , f
OemolMwtlnnnl CrnU* IbilmHw.
FOR GOVERNOR. '
HON. HOWELL COBB. <
y» Bifmiat»tlT» tow »tk DiatrMi
HON. ROBERT TOOMBS.
CONGRESSIONAL DELEGATION.
Finer Dut.—CHARLES H. HOPKINS,
of Melntooh.
Sacon>District.—JAMES JOHNSON,
of Afutsogto.
Tnu Dut.—ABSALOM H. CHAPPELL.
of Bibb.
Fourth District.— CHARLES MURPHY,
of DeKolb.
Fifth District.- E. W. CHASTAIN,
of Oilmer.
Sixth Dutf*ot.—J UN IU 8 HIL LYER,
of Wa'ton.
Situti District.—A. H. STEPHENS,
of Taliaferro.
Eiohth District.— ROBERT TOOMBS,
of Wilkes.
For flouator from Richmond and Co
lumbia.
ANDREW J. MILLER.
For Hoi rtMsUUrei from Biehmoud i
JOHN MILLEDGE,
ALEXANDER C. WALKER.
DINNER IN JEFFERSON COUNTY.
IT Hi* ComatltuUoual I nlou Party will
firs the Hoa. Robert Toombs * Free Barbecue at
Ml. Moriah Camp Ground, Jeflerjon county, on
THURSDAY, the 25th of this month.
Mean, Cobb, Stephana, A. J. Miller, McDonald,
and McMillan, are invited to be present.
Tbe eitinane of Jeffjnnn, and the adjoining coun
■'cs, are respectfully invited.
al6 By tub Coxmittsj or Invitation,
—
O’ A. J. Miller, Eiq., will addreaa his fellow
citinena of Richmond county, nt Brandon’s Court
Ground, in the Tarve- District, cn SATURDAY
next.
O’ The Committee appsiat-d by the Consti
tutional Union Party of Richmond county to raise
funds, make arrangement!, Ac., for the BARBE
CUE to be given to tbe Hon. Robbbt Toombs, are
requested to meet at the City Hall, on THURSDAY
EVENING next, at 3 o’ch :k, a!6
Tbe Lint of Letters,
Remaining in the Post Office on the 15th
inst.. will appear to-morrow
Phaosi of Use Coustltwtlouullst on lon*
Intervention.
W b have been exceedingly anzioua for a
public, eendid acknowledgment by the Con
atitntionaiint, that tbe doctrines held by tbe
Sontbern Rights party on tbe aobjeet of non
intervention are diometriesUy opposiU to tkoa*
prscloimed by the Dome erotic forty. mud former
ly held by tie most of the present member sos
the SoutJteru Rights forty itsefj.
We have proved this, by the rneolntiena of
the Democratic Conventions, nod by the meet
direci nod explicit quotations from ila own
columns.
The present stale of the question between
ns (for it it between,as, though it feigns igno
rance of tbe fact) is as follows. We establish
ed the fact that it ms for non-intervention.
It acknowledged explicitly that it had been,
but said that nonintervention earns lee lots,
because it came in 1850. We then proved
that its own advocacy of non-intervention
bore date in 1850. What was it now to do f
Its argument was upset, plainly to, even to
tbe meanest capacity.
The plan it adopted was to deny the obvious
meaning of the word. We then quoted from
its own columns of May 15th, 18C0—the
acknowledgement that, “By tbe Compromise
(of the committee of 13) wi oet Territorial
government and Roa-UTTsarsKTio■ on the
slavery question for the Territories.”
We quoted a similar acknowledgment made
Apri' 30th, lo&O. Ever since th:s decisive
evidence of the tense in which it used the
word, it still has tbe hardihood to write of
non intervention, as something which «) did
not get.
If it is not yet “sick and tired” of quibbling
on this aobjeet, we believe we can promise
that, provided only it u capable of penitence,
it shall be aiek, tired and ashamed of ita con
duct upon it, before wo got through with this
article. Wo do not expect to effect this salu
tary end by oar strength, bat by its own.
In tbe article of last month (August 22d)
it insia.a that by non-intervention was meant,
among other things, the following s
“Thalia es'ibl'tbing Territorial Governments,
thii equal pai.iclpation in them claimed by toe
. uthero f jople, should be recognised and secured
to them, and tbe p: >ple thus made equa’, left free to
de' .rmin* for them:-Ives whether slavery should
or at raid not form a part of their i tcial system.”
Again, in tbe earns at .isle, speaking of the
daty of Congress to remove impedimenta, it
aaye:
44 This Congress failed to do. TUa Congress
pertinaciously refused ro do. It ws«, is this, dere
lict to its doty and to ‘he just claims of the South.”
Not relying npon the evident folly of giving
the name of “non-intervention” to the ‘ inter
vention” demanded by tbe Constitutionalist,
we shall refer to ita own columns, of not on
wtskprovisos, and shew the explicit acknow
ledgment that whet tea did get mot nan-*»Or
nsntien If we had bad the writing of it our
selves, we eonld have made the acknowledg
ment no more explicit. Hera It is:
“ True, the-, i Territorial bills did not contain tbs
Wfiac: provi x They cootsinsd nondntzrsenliax.
Bat nen-intervanticn came too late.”— Cor xtt'ntim.
e’iit, Aug. 16th, 1851.
The italics are its own. r
Wo have offered ila own testimony that
hi got non irtirvwNii, taken from tbo paper
qf May 19th, 1860. In a former artieie we
offered its own teetimany, of April 30th, 1860.
Wo now offer the same again,
bearing date only Urn doge before ita dmiml.
The former ovidoneo it eonridered i»saffi
®iont. Does it wont more f Wo offer It now.
In n review of Mr. Toombs’ position on
liw California qeestion, it has occasion to
refer with greet point nod dfen iarincrian to
the true maaning of non intervention. That
■•R wnnld havefn he amaatar es the woof
langmge who could oxproaa moro forcibly tbo
opinion that **romoving haariia impodiaoenta”
winno —tent with tha doeirma ot non-inter
vamiou. Ho ridfooioo (the £*teo oI Mr.
Tnootno “in I£3o gravely oaßing on Conggoan
Bntwe vriff let him apeak for hlmaaif. for be
qpaofeo very plainly;
•* Ifo. Tssasbs is,with me important ezesptiss,
wkh the great tody es the democracy of Go rgia
in the above i oitiaae, and we hope tke great body of
W. eaiadde witk him. The exeeptiso
bo that Coogr j shall repeal the
Maxims, laws prshibMag slavery, or as he phrases
k, MmU rtou 3t hoetf'e impediments ts tha iatro
ooettoi and peaeeal la enjoyment of aH ear prop 'r.y
in tha Territories. Now, remsomg these tx-tile
impediment-, means rep. ilir 7 those Mexican laws.
It cannot mean nay thing erne. This demand of
Mr. Toombs is sa ths pissuaaptisn that thess laws
rare of force in those Territories, and moot continue
(*> until repealed by Cong re m. This has uniformly
bcMtbn nonitieu of Mr, Ttnacsaod of Mr. Ste
phens. It lathe pr lit 100 of Mr. Clay, and es the
Whigaof the Union generally, and of almost the
eetire North. Tbe Whig patty of Uenrula stan I
divided upon this question. Now, if these laws be
of farce, and therefore exclude slavery, if Congre; l
repeals them, will it not th -reby reestablish sis vary 7
Ccria'nly it will. Yet Mr. Tcxsos, iu the ta-re
sentence, tells Congress he doe* not a*k it to do this,
sod denies i»i power to do it. On the other band, it
it ab;y end conclusively demonstrated by Judge
Berries, tbit Ly tbe eorqusst and ahnexatKa by
tfesty, the Federal Coastitntkn became extended
ove; Ibe Territories ipso facto, and carried slavery
wito >t. Had tbe Claytao Cora promise bill not been
defeated by Me rs. Stephens and Tombs, this
qu. ion would long since have been -t to rest by a
judicial decision, Asitia, ve find .Mr. Tombs, in
1850, grjvely calling on Conxrrcs to pa i a law re
pealing anti-slavery laws. He had as well call on
Mas a:huo£fs ‘o p?rs c law rr-ot‘ ibliching slavery
in that S ate. Tlwre is at >ut as much chance for
tbe one as the other. The Demscrx'i *nsist that
Congress shall let the ruLj ct tbus— that it has no
rght to touch it, one way ot the other. Their dec
trine is nob-interventiok aa to slavery, on the part
of Congieii.— Constitutionalist, March 19, 1850.
Was it ever contended by any patty, that |
any other obstsrle except Mexican laws inter
fered with the rights of slave holders It is
against the repeal of such laws that the Con
stitalionjlbt contends in (he above, aa incon
sistent with the demand of the Democratic
party.
44 Tiie Denvt ruts ina : Rtthat Congress shall let tha
subject alone—ihct it I sno ri<jbi to touch 1, one
Way or the other. Their dr ;trine is mon-intes-
VBBtjon as io -Javciy ca the pait of Congress ”
The position of those demanding repeal it
states in another ar.icla to ka an “unfortunate
position fora Southern statesman to occupy.”
4 - The other poiatmide by Mr. Tomb* is not a
new one. But it is a write of words r Qr blm to
urge rt. It >stha( Ctagre-'rbould repeal the Maxi
cso Uws against slavery which Mr. T< uils cca
leods nre still of force. Mr. Toombs k.iowg, and
> did be ant? Mr. Sf sphev s nbea they usrtated tbe
Clayrca comprorrf > bill, thet this’would nc.be
done. This | isiiion concedes fj C=Jgie 11 jwer
to legislate on .be subject of slavery and >s an uu
foriuoate pt 'ii.oa lor a Southern t atesman to creu
py, as we have often urged ; for the Vor:h nu
se ze on it as her authority la legislate adver'i to
slavery as we. l ! at iu favor of i:. The safe pc jtion
is, that Caogic-* sass sutbori. vto legislate on the
subject.
W* publish the extract we do f.om Mr. Tt milm,’
spercb, not (or the ruoagth of : .s argument, but for
its truly Southei n tone and spirit.— Cc.xstitK‘ioua’ : 't
Marr\ 16, iB6O.
Can even the Constitutionalist longer deny
its abandonment of the Democratic doctrine
of non Intervention, as sustained in its own
eotninnsl Will it have tha manliness to ac
knowledge that it hks abandoned it f or will
it quibble f
’ Hive we not redeemed oar pledge to make
the evidence on this subject clearer than light f
Our object hes been to expose the gross end
palpable inconsistencies of ths mao of the
Southern Rifhts party and presses, and to
vindicate the Democratic wing of (be Union
party, from tbe false charge of an abandon
ment of their principles. Tbe Constitution
alist bos not ventured in self defence even to
bint that (here was a controversy betweat ns
on this sobject.
Ornox of thx Board of Hkaltm, I
Augssta, Sept. '6, 1851. )
Since my report, on the 9tb inst., no now
cases of Smell Pox, end bat 4 woof Varioloid
have occurred in the city. The cases of Va
rioloid ere mild and rapidly recovering.
The disease ie still confined to tbe families
and localities in which it originated.
Planters end o hers may visit our city in
perfeet safety, a* there is not tbs least danger
of contracting tbe disease.
Wm. E Dxariro,
Chairman Board of Health.
[cOMMUBie'ATBD.'j
Dr. Jones: —Will yon permit me through
tbe colamne of your paper, to correct an erro
neous impression concerning myself, which I
have reason to fear obtains to a greater or
leas extent. Rumors have reached me, indu
cing the apprehension, that I may be nnder
stood to concur in the resolution* adopted by
the Union Nominating Convention of Rich
mond Coan’y, which I first saw in a neigh
boring State, on my homeward journey, af
ter an absence of several weeks. That, I
know, neither is, nor will be understood here.
Bat, where I had been previously reported,
opposed to tbe re election of Senator Berrien,
to whom those resolutions refer, end where it
is unknown that my name was before that
Convention, with my consent, accompanied
by the distinct dec'araUon that if nominated,
and elected, I should most certainly vote for
that Gentlemen, sock a concurrence may,
and probably will bo inforrod. Without any
expectation of influencing the opinion of
any human being, bat to avoid the appearsnoo
of vacillation, I desire to repeat what I have
recently expressed to a friend, on that subject,
substantially coinciding with remarks repeat
edly made by mo daring tbe —rinitr After
Blinding to Mr. Borrion’s (federation io tbe
Senate of the United States, on the occasion of
calling the attention of that Body to the pro
ceedings of the Georgia Convention, in effect,
that they indicated the settled purpose of her
people, to which ho would conform Ira notion
aa their Representative, I added : 44 / L-rv
well his otttekmtnS to the Union. I Anew
the tlncerity with which tket dzr erot jn wos
mod*, oAd i rentier him os good m Umrm
mmn, mad os soft m rtprtunuuios, of (hot
forty, rs cay i 1 i*t rooks ” Snob is still my
abiding conviction, without which, mere per
soosl attachment eonld not hove induced tbo
declaration nude to the Convention, through
1 have only to svk, that yon will Indulge
mo forthor in the remark, (nnnooenary 1
1 kaf * grief connected
with this nomination—no sense of nakmdoess
■«ifooted towards
me. by poiiM friends, with whom, in oil
•fc* «■* thoroughly iden
tified. There was fair dealing on both rides,
developing ! conflict of opinions, end theirs
was omitted to proved in the nomination.
BnopeetfnUy, dec.
Charles J. Jurznm.
Usio* NoioaAraoas. Goa. James W.
Arorntroos. and Judge T. G. Holt ba re hsom
u Candidates of tbe Union Party of
Bibo CdQQtT.
By- M Moriwochor end Philip a. Dow
oca have been nominated as the Union oan tt
*J* 1 bf ten Irffllriatoro from Pnlnam eoenty.
—yted ns the
oowoi omop op it si.
The New York Skipping LMpabHshe* iu use
•l Aeeual SuiuuM of lha CottoaCrapef 1860-11
which wa iimi fa Mi. The «y« crop* of ihe
aaaattp fcr tha jaan araiiag A agate SI. 1850 end
1811, were a* lo'lowa:
enr of 1650. 1861.
Haw Oriaana .781 838 933,369
Alabama 350,952 451,748
Florida 181,344 181,204
Teats . 31,283 45,820
Georgia 343,636 322.376
Boat* Carolina 381,256 887,075
Noiih Carolina 11,861 12,929
Virginia 11,600 19,940
Raeairadat N. York Brie Caaal 797
Total 2,096,706 £356,267
2,096,706
Increase this year 268,651
Gear e* Baua. Crop op Biin.
1860-1 -...2,335,267 1836-7 1,422,920
1849- ...2 097,706 1935-6 1,350,725
1848- ....2,740,596 1834-6 1,254,323
1847-8 ....2,237,634 1633-4 1,206,394
1816- 7 -...1,778,651 1832—3 1070.438
1845-6 ....2,100,637 1831-2 987,477
••••2,391,503 1330-1 1,038,848
}f«-i ••••2,030,409 1829-30 976,846
1812-3 ....2,378,876 182b-9 857,761
1811—2 ... 1,683,274 1827—9 720,693
1810- ....1,631,946 1826—7 767 284
1939-40 ....2,177,835 1826-6 720,027
1838- ....1,680,632 1824-5 £O9 249
1837- ....1,001,497 1823- 4 609,166
BZPOKT.
The following 'iWe will ihov the ex/art of tha
whole Unk ]fo foreign • » » fir the veer tiding
August 31, 1851 1
To GU To ’To Nt’h Other,
From. Bmam. F.anra. Bur’p. f.i p'ta. Total
N, Orleans, bale* 532R73 ico am a ,m m.im m‘x<i
Mobile a-ts,B»7 go/ so t>.oS4 ao,xx sai, 7. i
T'lo.ida *0,187 7.SOJ 0.373 .... 70X18
Texai •••• .... 2,501
Groi 0 j. ." -'36,143 11.836 C.9T3 I.HJ 153.637
South Carol D 3-.---203,170 53,60 S 13,139 ?>,BSI r OB 018
Bal'i.i'nre 800 -••- 500 75 451
Ph'laiieliihia 8.831 ....
New Yorl; IW.BIS 80X97 43,7!* 7,87* 381,-35
Boston 1,003 .... 1,7,1 129 BR3S
Gr. ntl to u1... 1X18.263 fO'XA 129,493 1C5X93 1.9*8,71#
Tola 1 lasi year 1 1£3,77l -.99,8.7 72,123 191,601 1,300,1-3
Increase---. 811,-94 lI.TCi tr&t 17,931
CONBVMTTION.
The foliowinj* tsble will show the home consump
tion for the year:
To.at crop of ibe United States, as before stated,
halos 2,355,257
Ana—
S'c:kj on hand lot Sept., 1S50:
In the Sontliern f irla 91,754
In 1u i Norther a oorto 76 176
c
Mjktj a supply of- 2,623,187
Dedvct THxasrten—
Tue Ftp to For’a portal, 988,710
Le i, Fo.e'gn included* 1,077
S cjlrv on hand le. Sept., 185 i
In 'be Southern pans-... 89 044
In tue No.their p0rti*...39,260
Burned at N. Y,, B. an and 8a1i.3,142
Taken for home use bait:*, 401,103
Quantity consumed by and in tha hands of manu
facture;*, Not h of Virginia.
1850— 1-balr* ..404,168 1837—8 hr lea- *246,033
1849- 487,469 1836 -7 222 540
1849—9 618,039 1835 - 6 236.733
1347- 8 531,772 1 834-5 21b 880
184b—7 427,967 1833 -4 196.413
1845-6 422,597 18J2—3 194,412
1844 -5 389,0' J 1831-2 173 SCO
1-43—1 346,774 1830-1 182.142
1842—3 326,129 1629-30 .......126 612
1841—2 267,830 1823—9 118,833
1811- 207,2r8 1827-8 120,693
1839- 40 295,193 1626-7 149 61b
1838- 276,018
Tue estimate of the c jnsnmtr'oa of the Snath is
as r j)lowa t
Mills. Spindles, Quantity corn’d.
North Carolina. 30 13,000 di. do.
Sooth Carolina. 16 36,500 10 0 0 do do
Georgia 36 61.400 13,039 do. do.
Alabama 10 12,580 4,000 do. do.
Ten net tee 30 36 000 6,000 do. do
On the Ohio, Ac.3o 100,000 12,000 do. do.
Total to Sept. 1. 1851 60 000 bales.
Do. do. 1850 107.5C0 do-
Do. d', 1849 110,000 do.
Do. do. 1843 75,090 do.
To which abould be added the .necks in the iate
i!or ♦owno, &c., the quantity caret in the inferior,
and that Ic'd on ire way i> market; these, added to
the crop as given above, receivel at the shipping
pus, wtll show very nearly the amount raised in
the United S ates the pa*, aer on—*»y, in renod
numbeia, 2,450,000 balsa.
xasAoenr rra.
The Shipping List gives the following table of ex*
paits of Breadstuff's Iron* the United Stai's frem
Sej . 1, 1850, tc Sept. 1, 1851;
Flour. G.Meal, Wheat, Co.j.
Prom bbls bbia. bush. bush.
New York*. 1,167,128 1,637 1,201,653 1,440,982
N. Orleans.. 213,233 133 055
Pbiladelf hi*. 142,074 3,916 2*9,265 552,033
Baltimore... 63,559 33,030 141, *94
Bosnia 19,509 73,381
Other pr*.. 15,203 .... .... 27^000
Total... 1,681.702 6,653 1,623,908 4,873^446
Same time last ~
y^r---- 473,460 6,083 463,0156,873,446
There bss been an inerts j for this year over the
last of 1,108,242 bbls. of Flour, and 1,060,893
bushels of W beat. The decrease in the export* of
Indian Corn is 2,504,585 bushels, in Meal 533 bbls.
Ho*. Rob’t C. Wmtheop has been nomi
nated by the whige of Massachusetts ae their
candidate for Governor.
Import art prom Hatasa.—New Orleans,
Sept- II —By the arrival of the ship Alexan
dria at this port wo have lata and important
advieea from Havana.
Gan Concha bad granted r pardon ta prir
•nara Kelly, Haynaa and Van Vitcban, and
paid tbair parsagea to New York. Tha Cap
tain General said be would have pardoned the
whole bat for the note at New Oriaana an the
2iit ult.
Capt. Platt, as the U. 8. ship Albany, bad
interceded in behalf as tha prisoners, hat be
was told that bis ploadiaga wore as no avail,
and that the remainder wonid be sent to Spain.
The Faro Indnatrial newapaper has bean
stopped by the Ooveramant.
A defalcation to tha amount of $50,000 baa
bean discovered in the extensive baoaa at J.
C Bnrnham A Co., at Havana.
The U. 8. Steamer Saranac was in port
when the Alexandra -tihtd
Nins Orisons, SeaL 10.—Cbiiatapbar Adams,
Esq., baa daelmad the appointment as tba eoilec*
torsbip in Ptaa of Mr. Frarat, ramavad.
. Cotton baa daoliaad i» the sake to-day be
tag 000 bake. Floor k doll and in favor as
tba bnyar.
Oakoof prime Lard in bbk, at 10ft Bank.
Mm Oriaana, Ora. l*tk.—Wa learn that
Kav. Mr. Cbambaakin, President of tba Oak
land Collage, Mimiarinpi, wav mardarad by
one at tha atndants a war days since.
Eastporv, Sept. 11.—We kern that a
vary axtanaiva and diiakraam Ora baa been
ragtag far tba last fortnight in tba weeds,
ainety miee South end West es Lnbeo. Tha
Cottar Wifaktn Company have kat SIBO,OOO
worth as timber. 4jOOO a arse of timber be
longing ta John Banish, at Prases tt, has bean
destroyed, the kea axesading $14,00. In
Parry a large onmbav as pawa hnva Inst afl
their timber arena, dko. Admiral Owens' prop,
city on CawhaUV bland, k likely la be an-
Uf rin Ore i raging at bath end* as the Irian i,
Tba wbo|e aanntiy k enveloped in ranks,
TELEGRAPHIC NEWS. ‘
X isx -ultUd for the Chronicle A Stmiu,)
LATER FROM EUROPE.
ARRIVAL OF THE
BTHAMER PACIFIC.
FOUt LATER INTELLIGENCE.
■
Niw Yoarr, Sept u.
Tha atexmar Paotfte has arrived bringing
fanr days later new*. Sba has 102 passengers*
Cathbruk Hats, among them.
Llverpesl Market.
Lav* stool, Sept. 3. —Gotten.— The market
■a ksa animated, tboojh unchaaged, since the
departure of tba Niagara. Soma quota Jd
decline. Sales of the four days 22,000 bales
of vrhich Speculators and Exporters took
4,200 bake. The a ock of cotton in Liverpoo
is 647,000 bales. The Manchester market in
qoiat. Consols advanced Breadstuffs are
depressed. Flour has declined 6d. to It
Cora is lower. Coffee doll, and Soger active*
at fall rates. <
Gold in groat profosioo has bean discovered
at Bathurst, South Walas.
Tha Yacht “America” after beating in all bar
contests baa been said for 7000 pounds.
The Fugitive Mob.
Charlxstoh, Sept. 15.
The United States authoruies thus far have
arrested thirty-five persons (mostly negroes)
who were connected with the recent negro
tiot at Christiana, Pennsylvan.s. They are
charged with mordar and high treason, and
the evidence against them is very strong.
Fmvtker.
Philadelphia, Sept. 15.
Fifty-one ansrtehave bien made of parties
impiicatad in *he Christiana outrage. The
Marshs'i of the d atrict and Commissioner
rsge 10-r yv to make further arrests.
Governor J >hnson hat offered a reward of
SIOOO for ;,i.e apprehension and conviction as
ibe mnrderars.
WisHißoroß, Sapt 15.
A mas lag of Texas creditors took place ia
this city to day. Before adjournment, it was
determined to leave the adjudication es their
claims to Congress.
New York Market.
Monday, Sept. 16. Co//or was heavier in ibis
Market tc-dsy, but do quotable change in price*.
From the Baltimore American—by Is legrapk.
Further by tk* Niagara,
Naw York, Sept. 11.—The steamship Nia
gara has arrived, with Liverpool dates es the
30th ail.
The Cotton market has been active, and
prices have advanced Id. hdcs the sailing of
the Amoriea. The quotations are. fair Orleans
6d; Mobile sf; Uplands fjd. The sales of
the week are 67 ; 270 bales, of which specula
tors 'ook 14 290, and exportersß,33o.
Brcadotafe. —Bstter qualities of Flour meet
with fair inquiry at previous rates. Inferior
kinds are dull. Indian Corn is in good de
mand. Fia* yellow 275. White 27 a 28r
Wheat ia ia moderate request at a slight reduc
tion. Mixed and red sa. ass. Bd. White si.
6d. a fia. lOd.
Trade in Manchester is active, (bongh
higher prices are demanded for goods and
yarns.
The Money market shows no new feature
beyond the pressure inoperable fro'ji the re*
cent heavy Consols closed on the •
29th at 95| a96 for money. Railway shares
are still declining. Foreign Securities are
heavy, and transactions limited. American
Stocks are very dull and the only change to
f.otice ia a alight decline in Maryland Sterling,
which is quoted at 88£ a 89. j. Great anxiety
exists in commercial circles owing to reports
of heavy failures at London and Liverpool.
The English journals »re filled with detail*
ed accounts of the Queen's journey to Scot
land.
Several correspondents state that the potato
disease has appeared is Ireland.
Rear Admiral Lord John Hay died on the
26th. Ho commanded the W&rspite, which
brougnt Lord Ashburton to America in 1812.
Miss Helen Faucit, the celebrated tragedienne,
has married Mr. Martin, of Edinburgh.
The match between the yachts America and
Titaniacame off on the 27th, and the America
was again victorious, beating the Titania maay
mike.
Tha newa from India by the overland mail i>
without political or commercial interest.
The news (Vom the continent is unimpor
tant. The French Councils General contioae
to record votes ia favor of t revision of tba
Constitution and tba ra election of the Presi
dent.
Tbe harvest is completed, and the yield ia
rather over an average one.
Tha Niagara brings about 125 passengers.
Tbe Pacific was retarded 20 boors by running
afoul of the schooner before mentioned. Her
rr lining time to Liverpool was nine days, se
ven hours and forty-five minutes. An invoke
of goods was delivered by lha Pacific in 37
days from California. Hobbs tbe American
baa succeeded in opening Brabara’s lock, sad
the £3OO reward. Barnnm baa artists engaged
in sketching tbe Cbrystal Palace for a Panora
ma 3 miles long.
Onke Ferdinand, of Saxe Cobarg, together
with tbe Database of Kent is dead.
Tbe Qumo of Hollaed has been safely de
livered of a Prince. Nothing ia said of Caban
affaire.
Italy. —A despatch from Naples s ates that the
town cf Barilla has been swallowed no by ai
earthquake, end 700 bodies recovered r>oaa tbe
rains. -
India —The U. 8. ship Marion get ether* at
Form see daring a severe gak. No particulars
are given. Tbe crew of the American barene
Coquette were murdered ia China Mar For-
B JArbtf->The sales of Colton on Friday
wore 6000 baba. Tbe market dosed doll and
extreme rates were barely sustained. Tbe
quotations are middling Orleans 6£d | Uplands >
Tbe imports of Fleur into Liverpool for tfw
10 days ending ou the Stkh were lOOjOOO bbk
Sales es Ohio at 18?. 61; Philadelphia aim
Baltimore 19*. White Corn 27a. Bdq yelk or
265. 6d.
Scotch Pig Iron is in more demand at an ai*
vaaee. Tin Piets is dalland anebebged
fiTßAevaa, Sept, ilth —The DemeeradO Oee
venuon met ai 9 o’clock to-day. The OmuM*”
Tbe Whig Convention temporarily organmed
by Olramtak chairman.
Brakn, BepL 10.—Tbe hm atone hoiking
ntlhone—rnf Court nnd Washington aiinem
was ind this marking by an tanandiary. it
wasenonpiod by J. C. FMBMmrfh, Creehy 4
Brow Jeweßorei Chne. Sumner, Gee. B.
Luwt.’oeo. B. BMkrd and other kwyera. The
lo*e le henry, ' . _ , , t
Finnkfe rt.(Ky.) Sqk. 9.—The wifeef the
Hon. /. /.Cnueoden. U. 8. Attorney Gaaer
died yeMmdry at brarendanee in this place.
An, gu fanfr ffr TM’iiap*