About Georgia courier. (Augusta, Ga.) 1826-1837 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 12, 1835)
VOL. IX. PUBLtSHSD EVERY OTHER DAY, MUNDAY, WEDNESDAY, & FRIDAY AT 2 O’CLOCK, P. M. Reward** Brick Building*, opposite the Post-Office, M'lntosh Street. DIRECTIONS. Sale* of Land and Negroes, by Administrator.’, Exccu eri, er Guardians, arc required, by law. to bo he d on thd first Tuesday in the month, between the hours ol ten ia the forenoon and three in the afternoon, at the Coart- Mousc of the. county in which the property i» Notice of those sales must l>' given in a public Gazette SIXTY days previous to the day of sale. Notices of the sale of personal property must be given la like manner, FOR I'Y days previous to the day ol sale Notices to the debtors and creditors of an c.-tute, must Iba published for FORTY days. , Notice that application will be made to .he Ceurt of VJrdidnrv for l>*ave to sell land, must be published for i VOI.'B. MONTHS. ~. .. - NtftlCe for leave to sell Negroes. mi's be. published for ¥"OCR MONTHS liofore any order absolute shall bo made jhareott by the court. COUNTING HOUSE ALMANAC, 1835. j “ M g. ° S i E I' = t_j 2» P** * CE ‘:• X ; JaMary 1 ~ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Fmrcary 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Maxcm l 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 April 1 ® 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 .11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 I 19 20 21 22 23 2 1 25 26 27 28 29 30 Mat 1 3456 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 123 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 U 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 jl2 3 4 15 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Awtwrr •••• ••••• J 3345 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 SepttMßKß ••• 1 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 OCTMBBR ~ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 \ 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 No rxMTSRJt 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 DmrnmHt 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 25 26 HAIL ARRANGEMENT. Post-Office, Acgwsta, Jan. 1, 1835. Northern Daily Mall. Via Fayetteville, Cheraw, Cool Spring, Lynch wood, Camden, Columbia., Lexington C. H., Leesville, Aiken and Hamburg. Dna at SP. M. Closes at 8f A. M. Western Daily Mall. Via Columbus, Ellerslie, Talbotton*, Daviston, Union, Knoxville, Echeconne, Macon, Clin ton, Fortville, Wallace, Milledgeville, Deve reux’s, Sparta, Seiver’s Mills, Warrenton, Lombardy and Bellair. Dn» at half past 8 A. M. Closes at SP. M. Savannah Daily Mail. Will run alternately on the Georgia and Caroli na sides of the river. Via Willowby, Black Creek, Jacksonboro, Mill Haven and Wayns boro’, in Georgia, and Purysburg, Robert ville, King Creek, Erwinton, Johnson’s Land ing, Speedwell, Four Mile and Silverton, in South Carolina. Due at 3P. M. Closes at 9A. M. Charleston Daily Mail. Via Parsons,Mid way,Clinton, Williston, Aiken, and Hamburg. Due at 4A. M. Closes at 3P. M. Athens Mall. Via Gainesville, Cunningham’s, Jefferson, A thens, Cherokee Corner, Lexington, Centre ville, Washington. Wrightsboro, Whits Oak, Appling and Walker’s. Due everv Tuesday, Thursday, and Satur day, at 7 P. M. Closes every Sunday, Tuesday and Thurs day, at 8 P. M. Greenville, S. C., Mall. * Via Pickensville, Double Branches, Pendleton, Anderson C. H.. Varennes, Thompson’s Store, Temple of Health, Campbell’s Mills, Abbeville, Calhoun’s Mills, Willington, Ma pleton,Plum Branch, Park’s Store and Wood lawh. Due every Thursday and Sunday, at 8 P. M. Closes every Wednesday and Sunday, at 8 P.M. Carnesville Mail. Via Bowersville, Eagle Grove, Ruckersville, Elberton, Cook’s Law Office, Petersburg, Goshen, Lincolnton, Doubld Branches, Eu- Bank’s Culbrcath’s and Darby’s. Due every Saturday at 6 P. M. Closes every Sunday at 8 P. M. OFFICE HOURS. The Post Office will be open from 8 A. M. t«6. P. M., and from 7to 8P- M. The delivery will be closed from 9 to 10 A. M. for the distri bution of the Western and closing of the Nor thern and Savannah Mails, and from 6 to 7 P. s M. for the despatch of the Western Mail. The Letters by the Northern Mail, will be delivered (except in cases of delay in arrival) before 6, and the papers at 7 P. M. * WM. C. MICOU, P. M. FOUR months atterdate application will lie made to the Court of Ordinary of Rich mond county, for leave to sell all the real es tate of William Jackson deceased, for the bene fit of his creditors. ANDREW J. MILLER, Adm’r. ,Nov 14 4m 136 GEORGIA COURIER LAWS OF GEORGIA. An Act to authorize the Cherokee Indians to sell ana dispose of their im provements for publr purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Geor gia in general assembly met, and it is hereby enacted by the authority of the same, That whenever it may occur that any Cherokee Indian has an improvement allowed him by the laws of this State, and the lot upon which such improvement is, may be desired for any county site, the building of an academy, a meeting house for any religious denomination, or for any other public use, that such Cherokoe In dian shall have authority to sell and con vey his or her interest in said lot, and such sale and conveyance shall not ope rate so as to deprive such Indian of any right he or she may have in the Cherokee country, any law heretofore passed to the contrary notwithstanding: Provided, That nothing in this act shall be so construed as to authorize any Indian occupant to to dispose of his occupant right to any person but the drawer of the lot which he may occupy, or the legal representative or representatives of such drawer. THOMAS GLASCOCK, Speaker of the H. of Representatives. JACOB WOOD, President of the Senate. Assented to, December, 1834. YVILSON LUMPKIN, Governor. i An Act to amend the several acts rela i tive to the issuing of summonses of gar-, nishment and proceedings against gar nishees. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Geor gia in general assembly met, and it is hereby enacted by the authority of the same, That from and after the passing of this act, in all cases, in any of the courts of this State, where any person or persons shall fail to answer, after being duly sim moned as garnishee or garnishees, he court, upon motion of the plaintiff or his J attorney, shall pass a rule or order re quiring the garniseee or garnishees to tn swer at such time as the court may dire.t, or show cause why judgment should mt be entered against them, her or him fcr the amount of the plaintiff’s demand ani costs, which rule shall be served by tin sheriff or his deputy ; and, if the garnishe< or garnishees shall fail to answer or show cause at or by the time limited in the said rule or order, the court shall enter judg ment against the garnishee or garnishees for the amount of the plaintiffs’ judg ment with costs. And be it further enacted by the au thority aforesaid, That the clerk and Sheriffshall.be entitled each to the sum of one dollar for the entry and service of such rule or order as is prescribed in the first section of this act, which fees each garnishee shall be compelled to nay be fore his answer is received by the court; r and when the garnishee shall answer to the summons of garnishment, in compli ance with the said rule or order, the same proceedings shall be had as if he had an swered in due time without the passing of any such rule or order by the court. And be it further enacted by the author ity aforesaid, That, in all cases whatso ever either at law or in equity, the plain tiff or complainant shall be permitted to is sue summonses of garnishment, upon com plying with the terms of the law now of force, regulating the issuing of the same, whether the subject matter of the suit be a debt or not. And be it further enacted by the au thority aforesaid, That all laws and parts of laws militating against thisact be, and the same are hereby repealed. THOMAS GLASCOCK. Speaker of the of Representatives. JACOB WOOD, President of Ike Senate. Assented to, 22d Dec, 1834: WILSON LUMPKIN, Governor. An act to authorize plaintiffs in eject-I mcnt to recover such mesne profits as they j may be entitled to, in said action of eject-j ment, byway of damages, and to prevent' a separate action for mesne profits, Sec. 1. Be it enacted, by the Senate and, House of Representatives of the State of Georgia in General Assembly met, and it\ is hereby enacted by the authority of the', same, That it shall be lawful for all plain-| tiffs in ejectment, to add a count or counts j in their writ of ejectment, and to submit! evidence to the jury, and recover byway of damages all such sum or sums of mon ey to which they may be entitled byway of mesne profits together with the premis es in dispute. Sec. 2d. Be it enacted, That it shall be ; tiie duty ofthe several clerks ofthe supe.ri-: or courts to incorporate in the execution of habere facias possessionem, a clause di-I reeling the sheriff to collect all such sums' of money as by the finding of the jury' shall have been awarded to the plaintiff in ejectment as mesne profits. Sec. 3d. And be it further enacted,That no plaintiff or plaintiffs in ejectment, in cases which may hereafter be instituted, shall be permitted to have and maintain < a separate action in their behalf, for me-' sne profits which have accrued or may accrue to him or them from the premises in dispute. Sec. 4th. Be it further enacted, &,c. That in case an action of ejectment brought by the defendant, in the first action of e ijectment forth? premises recovered of AUGUSTA, GEO. MONDAY, JANUARY 12, 1835. | him, and a verdict obtained in his favo u i it shall be lawful for him to institute a ° action on the case for such damages a may have been collected from him as me sne profits in the first action; and under such action jt shall be lawful for him ‘o give in evidence the verdict obta ned by hm in the second action, which shall be deemed and taken to prevent the judgment obtained in the first action as operating an estoppel. THOMAS GLASCOCK, Speaker of the House, of Representatives i JACOB WOOD, I President of the Senate. , Assented to 19th Dec. 1834. WILSON LUMPKIN, Governor. An act to authorize the issuing, suing, and executing attachments on the Sabath day, in certain cases. Whereas, it sometimes happens, that per sons residing near the lines of this State leave the State on the Sabbath-day, and thereby place it out of the power of their creditors to stop them or their property to satisfy debts owing by them; for tire reme dy thereof. Sec. 1. Be itenactedby the Senate and House of Representatives of the State o f Georgia in General Assembly met, and it is enacted by the authority of the same, That it shall hereafter be law nlf to issue and serve attachments, and bail processes on the Sabbath , day, in the same manner, and under the same rules, regulations and restric tions as are now provided for the issuing and serving of the same on other days: Piovided, the person or persons applying forsnch attachment or bail process, shall in addition to the oath heretofore requir ed .to be taken, swear that he apprehends he loss of his debt, or some part thereof unless said attachment or bail process shall issue on the Sabbath day. Sec. 2. And be it further enacted by the authority aforesaid, That all laws and parts of laws, that militate against this act be, and the same are hereby repealed. TOMAS GLASCOCK, Speaker of the House of Representatives. JACOB WOOD, President of the Senate. Assented to, 20th Dec. 1834. An act to amend an act entitled an act more effectually to provide for the govern- , ment and protection of the Cherokee In dians residing within the limits of Georgia and to prescribe the bounds of tkeir occu pant claims, and also to autherise grants to issue for lots drawn in the late land and gold lotteries, in certain cases, and to pro udefor the appointment of an agent, to carry certain parts thereof into execution aadto fix the salary of such agent, and to pinish those persons who may deter Indi ars from enrolling for emigration, passed 20. h December, 1832. Sec 1, Be. it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General As scnbly met, and be it enacted by the au thciity of the same, That his excellency the Governor be, and he is hereby author isedto appoint, snch agent or agents as ' may be necessary to carry into effect the provsions of this act of which it is amend atory, who shall take an oath and give j bond as required by the aforesaid act. Sec 2. Be it further enacted by the au' I thoriti) aforesaid, That it shall be the du- ■ ty of the agent or agents appointed by his ! excellency the Governor, under the au '! thorityof the act which is amendatory, to report to him the number,district and sec tion, ofall lots of land subject to be grant ed by the provisions of said act which he may be required to do by the drawer or his agent, or the person claimingthe same and it shall be the duty of his excellency I the Governor, upon the application ofthe j drawer of any ofthe aforesaid lots, his or ' her special agents, ortho person to whom 1 the drawer may have bona fide conveyed the same, his agent or assigns, to issue a grant therefor, and it shall be the duty of said agent or agents, upon the production of the grant so issued as aforesaid, by the granter, his or her agent, or the person or his or her agent, to whom the land so i granted as aforesaid, may have been bona i fide conveyed,to deliver possassion ofsaid j granted lot, to the said granter or pet son , entitled to the possession of the same un- ] ■■ dcr the provisions ofthis act, or the act of which this is amendatory, and his excel ' lency the Governor is hereby authorised ' ’ upon satisfactory evidence that the said a- j i gent is impeded or resisted in delivering I such posssssion, by a force which he can not overcome,to order out a sufficient force. to carry the power of said agent or agents j fully into effect, and to pay the expenses of tlie same out ofthe contingent fund: , Provided nothing in this act shall be so construed as to require the interference | of said agent between two or more individ uals claiming possession, by virtue of a title derived from a grant from the State to I any lot. Sec. 3. A.ifZ be it further enacted by the ' authority aforesaid. That if any person ; entitled to the possession of a lot of land un : der the provisions ofthis act, ortho act of i which this is amendatory, shall inakeap , plication to said agent or agents, for such II possession, and exhibit to him, his or her - grant, or the grant ofthe drawer, and a re- ■ gular chain of titles, recorded according s to law, from the drawer to the person so applying to the said agent or agents shall without regard to any previous application t, or proceedings had thereon, deliver pos- J session of said lot to the person entitled f I to the same. Sect. 4. And be it enacted by the au thority aforesaid, That if any person, dispossessed ol a lot of land under this act, or the act of which it is amendatory, shall go before a justice ofthe peace or of the inferior court, and make affidavit that he or she was not liable to be dispossess ed under or by any of the provisions of this or the aforesaid act, and file the said affidavit in the clerk's office of the superi or court of the county in width said ‘and shall be, such person upon giving bond and security in the clerk’s office for the costs to accrue on the trial, shall be per mittee'. within ten days from such dispos sessing. to enter an appeal to said supe rior com;, .nd ut said court the judgment shall cause an issue to be made up be tween the appellant and the person to whom possession of said land was deliver ed by either of said agents, which said issue shall he in the. following form,— “ A B, who was disposessed of a Itk of land by an agent of the State of Georgia, comes into court, and admitting the right ofthe State of Georgia to pass the law un der which such agent acted, avers that he was not liable to be dispossessed of said land by or under any of the provisions of the act of the General Assembly of Geor gia, passed the 20th December, 1833, more effectually to provide for the pro tection of the Cherokee Indians residing within the limits of Georgia, and to pre scribe the bounds of their occupant claims, and also to authorise grants to issue for lots drawn in the land and gold lotteries, in certain cases, and to provide for the ap pointment of an agent to carry certain j parts thereof into execution, and to fix the j salary of such agent, and to punish those persons who may deter Indians from en- i rolling for emigration, or the act amenffa- i tary thereof, passed at the session of the j legislature of eighteen hundred and thirty four.” In which issue the person to whom possession of said land was deliv ered, shall join, and which issue shall • constitute the entire pleadings between the parties, nor shall the court allow any I matter other than is contained in said is sue, to be placed upon the record or silo i of said court; and said cause shall be tried at the first term ofthe court, unless good cause shall be shown for o continu ance, and the same party shall not be per mitted to continue said cause inorc than once, except for unavoidable providential cause, nor shall said court at the instance of either party, pass any order, or grant any injunction, to stay said cause, or per mit to be engrafted on said cause, any other proceedings whatever. And after said appeal is entered according to the provisions of this act, the persons so dis possessed shall be, by the said agent, re stored to possession and protected in the same until said appeal is tried and deter mined, and if the verdict on such appeal be against the appellant, the sheriff' of the county shall deliver possession of said land to the respondent. Sec. 6. And be it further enacted by the authority aforesaid, That if the jury shall, on the trial of said issue, find the 1 same in favor of the apellant, they shall ' assess such damages against the respon- j dent as they may deem reasonable and •< just, for which the court shall award judgment. t Sec. 6. And be it further ecacted by ; the. authority aforesaid. That each of the ! said agents shall receive, as a full com- ■, pensation for his services, the sum of three < dollars per day, for the time he shall be 1 engaged in the duties required by thisact. ; to be paid by his excellency the Governor t out of any monies in the treasury not i otherwise appropriated. Sec. 7. And be it further enacted by ‘ the authority aforesaid, That it shall not , be lawful for a judge ofany of the supe- j rior courts of this state to issue any writ i of injunction or other process, or direct ■ any injunction or other process to be issu- J ed to restrain, hinder or obstruct the said , ( agent in executing his duties under this < act, or the act of which this is amendato- 1 ry. j Sec. 8. And. be it further enacted by the ■ authority aforisaid', That it shall not btf , i Jawful for any judge of the superior courts : of this state, to issue a writ of injunction, ! i or other proces, hindering’, enjoining or j 1 restraining, in any manner whatsoever, , 1 an applicant to said agent for possession j or other proceedings under this act, or ' the act of which this act is amendatory, or ' to entertain any suit in chancery for the ■ restoration of the possession of any lot of land r? any nerson whomsoever the pos- ! session of which shall have been deliver- ; , ' cd under thisact or the act of which it is 1 amendatory. Nor shall any judge sanc tion any writ of injunction or other pro- * : cess, or sustain any injunction which ; J may have already been sued out, or oilier I process at the instance of any person I claiming the mere occupancy of said land ! and not holding either directly or medi- > ; atety from the State, restraining or cn ■ joining waste or trespass on any lot of i land the possession of which had been or j may be delivered, under the before recited : act or thia act, or the possession of which I the said agent is authorized to deliver up- I on application by the express letter of eith er act. I Sec. 9. And be it further enacted by , fAc authority aforesaid, That if any per-1 I son shall make application to the said a j gent, for the possession of a lot of land I under this act, or the act of which :tis, T ; amendatory, and shall produce a ddaodu- j i lent title or conveyance for the same, or ; title with a reason ante notice ofa pre ex ' istirr'-fitifTo the same lot, valid in law 'and equity, or shall by any fraud orcir | curavention procure a grant to be issued, : when it ought not rightfully to be issued, under this act or the act of which it isa mendatory or any other statute of the j State; the person so offending shall be sub ject to indictement, and on conviction, he j or she shall be imprisoned in the peniten i tiary for any term of time not less than | six months nor longer than two years, and lif any person shall have been ousted of i his or her porsession by reason of such fraudulent title, or the grant thus fraudu lently procured to be issued, the said per son ousted shall also on said conviction be restored to his or her possession. Sec. 10. And be it further enacted by the authority afaresaid, That if the said ; agent or agents shall wilfully make fraud i ulent report to the Governor, that any lot I of land, or fraction, oughtto be granted un der the provisions ofthis act or the act of I which it is amendatory, or shall oust any i person of the possession Os a lot of land, when such ouster is not authorised by this iact or the act of which it is amendatory, suc’i agent shall be. prosecuted for said of. i fence, and on conviction shall be removed from office, and shall moreover be fined in a sum not exceeding five"hu nd red dol lars, and shall be imprisoned until such fine shall be paid, and if any person shall have been ousted ofthe possession of his or her land, by the said fraudulent or wrongful act of the said agent or agents he or she shall, on said conviction, be re stored to the possession of his or her land. THOMAS GLSCOCK. Speaker ofthe House of Represntatives. JACOB WOOD, President of the Senate. i Assented to, Dec. 20, 1834. | ■ WILSON LUMPKIN, Governor. ' SOUTHERN MAGAZINE. j A 3aurnal of Literature, Artsand Scicncos. WJTfI much diffidence, the subscriber yields to the urgent recommendations of ' a number of bis friends, in offering to the cn \ tirely vnocupicd- community of the South, the [ publication of a monthly periodical under the I above title. He is too well acquainted with the ill-success hitherto closing all similar under ' takings, not to anticipate considerable difficulty and opposition. The truth -is not to be dis guised, however inexpedient its expression by i an applicant for public favor, that there pre | vail? amongst us a censurable, and as many I are disposed to think, an almost insuperable in | difference towards- the cultivation of a purely democratic literature. The bold and haughty indeptndence we assume and maintain on all other points, if in this respect it does not shrink from si competition with, is at least satisfied under an indolent reliance upon the taste and talent <?f others. Circumstances, moreover, have contributed to excuse, if not to favor this 1 supineness. We shall not, wetrust, be accused | of presumption on our own part, or of disre i pect to our predecessors, in saying, that where ; in some cases, the latter have too largely drawn I upon the intelligence and leisure of their read i ers, and thus contracted the circl'd of their pat i ronage, they hare in others, with an over-san j guine anticipation, omitted the necessary pre j paraticns to ensure a vigorous and durable | prosecution of their undertaking. We have a | painful and mortifiying illustration of the I’ornr ! er error .in the late premature discontinuance I of one of the ablest periodicals of the country — ; and ths inadequacy of unassisted individual e.n --; terprize to supply even the limited demand it met with, not merely in the quantity, but par- ticularly in the quality and the variety required, has been too well tested by every successive and irretrievable failure heretofore. The wink now,proposed, is happily free from either of the dangers referred to. Entirely of a miscellaneous character, it will be addressed to every variety of taste, without exacting from its readers any farther attention than what their ordinary leisure hours may afford. At the same time, it will seduously endeavor to com mingle in an agreeable and compendious form the higher branches of the Arts and Sciences, with the lighter but not less valued effusions of the Taste and the Fancy. And in all this, it may well hope for success, from the talent and learning enlisted in its behalf. Delicacy, how ever, forbids a direct personal reference to the many distinguished individuals who have taken an interest in and are pledged towards its sup port It is now almost needless to sav, that the SOUTHERN MAGAZINE will consist en tirely of original matter in prose and verse, (to which contributions are respectfully invited,) embracing all subjects of general interest and exclusive of controversial divinity and party politics, accompanied with criticisms upon the productions of the day. and notices of the most important passing events. JAMES HAIG. At a special meeting of the Literary and Philosophical Society convened on the Bth inst. a Committee consisting of Thomas S. Grimke, James H. Smith and William Peronneau Fin ley, Esqrs. appointed to consider the contem plated periodical to be edited by James Haig, Esq. a member, presented the following, which was unanimously adopted: “The Literary and Philosophical Society of South Carolina., having been informed that a monthly periodical embracing general litera ture and micellaneous information, is contem plated to be published by JitT James S. Burges, and to be edited by James Haig- “Resolved, .Zmat the Society regard such a work, qiy account of its miscellaneous charac te r - an acquisition to our community, and as well fitted for the instruction and entertain ment of its readers. “Resolved-, That the Society approve of the undertaking—that they consider Mr. Haig as a suitable person to be its editor, and that it be ' recommended to the members of the Society, and to all others, who may b« so disposed, to patronize the same. “ Respired, That a copy of these resolutions be handed to Mr. Haig, to be published with his prospectus, should he deem it advisable. From the Journal of the Society. JACOB DE LA MOTTA, M. D. Scc’y. The SOUTHERN MAGAZINE will bdj published by the subscriber in the first_w£ei_t;i'' every month. Each nunibttr--<TT’''cornpnse at 1 least fortv pages^iy<t r *octavo size, prime:. ' with small double columns. Price ol five dollars ner annum, payaole JAMES S. BURGES. 183 nang-street, Chnvlcston. S.C. holding subscription papers ore requested to transmit them to the publish er by the first of April. PRC PECTUS ''the GRTIENVILL MOUNTAINEER. FSIHE Subscriber, hi Assuming the Editorial _k. duties of the Mountaineer, deems it due to its present Subscribers, as well as those who may m future beeoine such, to issue a Prospec tus,expressive ofthe principles which he designs to advocate,. The Mountaineer has been Vong and favorably known throughout the State, as the firm and undeviating advocate of Republi can principles—now professed and acted upon by the Union Party- its present Editor will advocate and maintain, to ihe best of his abili ties, those principles—firmly believing them »<> be absolutely necessary to our “preservation as a Nation, and to the perpetuation of our happi ness as a people.” It is nst necessary t 6 define what those principles are—lt is believed that they are generally known and understood. The maintenance of a weekly paper in the country, is a difficult and a laborious task. It will not be deemed exaggeration by those who are initiated, to say, that not more than two thirds of the money due to such a paper canbs collected—and it takes time to collect even that; The proprietor—Mr. Well's —is thankful for the patronage already extended to him. He feels gratified that the names of the most tal ented and influential mdh of our Party can be seen on his subscription list; But, as it is the only Union press in this large and populous section of country, it is desirable tbdt it should have an increased circulation. Wherever the Mountaineer has beer, it has invariably had in fluence.—And it is earnestly requested of the friends ofthe Union, in Spartangurgh, Pickensj Laurens, and particularly in Abbeville, toexert themselves in aiding the circulation of the Truth. Th* Proprietor, if assisted in Ins generous design, will obtain a. new press, an entirely new fount of type, and issue the Mountaineer on art enlarged slice: ofthe finest paper: This canhot be done, however, without the renewed exer tions ofthe friends of our cause, in the different sections of the State, in his behalf. * * The Mountaineer will be devoted to Political and Miscellaneous matters, embracing the use’ ful, entertaining and instr uctive. The proceed ings of Congress will be published invariably— And the Editor will use every exertion in his power to render the paper worthy of the patron* age of the Union Public; W. L. YANCEY. TERMS.—The Mountaineer will be publish* cd once a week, on a super-royal sheet and handsome type, aUArce dollars per annum in ad vance, or three dollars and fifty cents at the ex piration of six months —though payment in ad vance would be greatly preferred. Leiters on business mest be addressed to. O. H. WELLS, Pu'ilishrr and Proprietor, Greenville, 3. C. Dec. 1834. J CARRIAGES TO HIRE. : FT?! HE subscriber respectfully informs th4 _s3. public, that he keeps for hire, at the Eagle and Phoenix Hotel Stables, C’arriAgcli, Uarouciic*, Gis;s, Sulkicß, and Hsrses, of all descriptions, with careful drivers where he can accommodate, on reasonable terms, eith er those wishing only a short excursion, of the traveller who inpv desire A longer trip into the country. He wnl also keep horses upon liber al terms by the thf or month. His long expe rience too with Horses and their diseases will enable him to render useful services in that re spect. His friends may calculate on the most diligent attention td their interests, and a sin cere effort to recommodate them in all p rticu ars. OTHO WEAVER fJEN'TISTRY. THE Subscriber wishes to give notico to his friends, that ho will, after a short time, leave for the low country, on his annual visits ; and desires those, for whom he has commenc&l operations, to call immediately, and ha ve them finished before he leaves. Ha would also say to those who are unac quainted with his operations-, that he practices on scientific principles-and on as reasonabla terms as Dentists of respectability in New York and Philadelphia, and will warrant his opera tions to be eqttal in beauty,durability, and Use, to any that etin be procured in the United States S. OSBORN, Surgeon Dentist. Dec. 15 149 ts ENGLISH GARDEN SEED. A VERY* large and general assortment, era- La. bracing almost every kind and variety; Imported, put up, and for sale bv R. B. HAVILAND & Co. Also, a fetv Barrels of superior Top Onions. A TEACRtei: WANTED. A Y'OUNG MAN to take charge of a School JA in the neighborhood of Augusta. Apply at this Office. Jan. 7, 1835. PROSPECTUS OF THE S O u T H F. R N s 1» Y, A weekly Newspaper to be•. publish'd in In,-, ‘i'it.‘.csCvi'.ntu,freo._. To be dev-ted ‘o PAißrs,'Citeratrtrt, fee. "S'T has so kmgbeenthe custom of personsan* S nouucing their design to establish a Press to issue a Prospectuscontaining the principles which therintend to maintain, that a departure in the present instance would hardly be pardon ed. The people have unquestionably the right to be informed, what path we design to travel, and to juugc first oi its propriety, and af terwards if there should be a deviation from the same. We would therefore briefly state, that our object is to advocate and support to the ex teilt of our ability the doctrines professed and practised bv the'Union Party ofotir State, be lieving them to the esssniial to the preservation of our existence as a nation, and the perpetua tion of our happmess as a people. These we believe to be generally known and understood bv the citizens of our Slate, and indeed thepro n’er limit of a prospectus would preclude their being examined and explained in detail. We are billy aware that professions made and not practised are rvorse than futile. If we should be found tergiversating in our'course, of consequence amenable to ourjiafr--’V? and rea ders. and by them we a re,>oil Ag to be judged. r’ortitms of be devoted to mt - distinct from political, em ' ! Ao"fcln<r that which will be thought most useful i and interesting. The Editor pledges himself to ns „ eVPrv exertion Io make his paper as respee tab’e and interesting as lays in his power. The Southern Spy will be published on a Roy ' al sheet with new type and press, at two dollars and fifty ccnis in advance, and three, dollars at thc .-nd of the vear. "’he first number will be * about the 25tho* this month. - JA’S T. HAY. i Wa'hingtea, Augast 15th, 1834. NO. 5*