Georgia courier. (Augusta, Ga.) 1826-1837, September 28, 1835, Page 2, Image 2
2 T H K COU R I l< R , By J. G. M ' Whorter . TERMS. » This Paper i’ published eyery MONDAY, WEDNES DAY and IRItIAY ai-tefiiooti, ut $b per annum, payable in adv-uco. COUNTRY PAPER—Published evory FRIDAY nfier nosE at $3 per auuuui, iu advance, or <4 at the expiration of 'he year. No Subscriptions received for less time than six months. ADVER FISLMKN I'S, not exceedinga square will be inserted the first time at 75cts.per square and 37} for each coqti'.uauce. AdverißemetiU of one square, published Weekly, a. 75 cents for every insertion. Persons advertising by the year will be charged 30 dol lars including eubscriptjou and will be’entiilcd to one square in each paper. When persons hav standing advertisements of several squares, special contracts may’be made. No deduction ndl tee made ia future from these charges. A[l advertisements must have the number of insertions marked on them;otherwise they will be inserted till for bid, Kild churned accordingly. SHERIFFS, CLERKS, H*n<i other public officers, will have *25 per cent deducted in. their favor. ~ LATER FROM EUROPE. New York, Sept. 21. Since our last publication we have re ceived our files otLond. n papers to 23d of Aug and Liverpool to the 24th, brought by the packet ship Napoleon, Capt. Smith, which sailed on the 241 h. It will besven that the intelligence from England,France and Spain is of high interest—particular ly from the former. ENGLAND. The bill abolishing impiisonment for debt, as passed in the Commons, was brought into the Bouse of Loids, and read a first time on Monday the 17th ol August. Il was A’armty eulogiZ d by Lord Brougham. > Loid Lyndhurst moved an amendment to the twenty-fifth clause ofthe municipal reform bill, providing that one-Ifourth of the councils should be elected for life, which, after a long debate was adopted by a vote of one hundred and twenty six to thirty nine—majority against ministers eighty seven. Lord Brougham opposed the amendment with great vehemence, as striking at the very root of the whole bi 1I- On the Sth an amendment proposed by Lord Lyndhurst,providing for the contin uance in office of all existing mayors and councils (the bill having required their ejection) was also adopted, as were sever al otherr,getting through the whole of the clauses, from thirty-five to one hundred and thirty-five at that one sitting. On the 9th, the West India slavery compensation bill was passed,‘and the bill for the preservation of peace in Ire land went through a committee. " On the 20th the church of Ireland bill was read a second time. In the House of Commons, on the 17th Sir John Hobhouse stated the East India company had ordered the building oftwo large steam vessels to.navigate the Red Sea for the purpose of facilitating the com municating with India, via Suez. Lord John Russell gave notice th;.-t at the next session, government intended to b.’.ng in a bill appointing a permanent judge in chancery, and separating the judicial from the senatorial functions heretofore united in the Lord chancellor. The mu nicipal reform bill for Ireland was read a third time and passed. On the 21st a petition was presented from Truro, complaining ofthe wanton mutilations practised in the House of Lords upon the municipal reform hill,and praying the house to withhold the sup plies until that bill should have received the royal assent. A London paper of the 22d says— “ Ministers postponed the passing of the Appropriation Act last night to Friday next; whether it will receive the sanction of the House of Commons on that day, is more than doubtful. lithe Lords per severe in their present determination to strangle the measures of the Commons it will be next to impossible to prevail upon the latter to sanction another vote of the public money. Ministers also appear by no means inclined to throw away the advantage which the power of refusing the supplies gives them, packed as they are by the house and the country, over their insulting and domineering foes in the Lords.” THE BUDGET. On th? 13th, Mr. Spring Rice rose for the purpose of stating to the House the condition ofthe finances He commenc ed by saying that since 1814, there had been a reduction of taxation to the amount of 40,191,000. The reduction in the votes of supply from 1817, striking averages in each four years ofthe series, were as follows; For the first 4 years, was £18,872,000 From 1822 to 1825, ' 16,721,000 From 1826 to 1829 there was an in- crease, the supplies amounting to jg nog non pom I*3o to 1833, 16,’l j 5 ’ ()()0 In 1834 the annual supply was 14 479 000 In 1835 it was only 14J35f000 From the balance sheet of the year ending the sth of April, it appear ed that the total amount of the Income of the year, was £46,087 000 Expendiluie, ’ 45,185,000 Leaving a surplus of 902,000 The total income ofthe year end- ing the sth of July, 1835, was 45,539,000 The expenditure for the same peri- od, was . 44,334,000 Leaving a surplus of 1,205,000 In place of a surplus for the year ending th sth of April, 1835, of 902,000 According to Lord Althorp’sesti mate made in Julv last, the antici pated income of 1835, was £44,778,000 The actual increase, acording to the balance sheet, was 45.539,000 Showing a falling oil’of real from anticipated income on the year ending sth July, 1835, of 229,000 Lord Althrorp calculated that the expenditure of 1835, would a mount to 44,801,000 Whereas, the actual expenditure, on July 5,1835, was only 44,334,000 So that here was a diminution of expenditure, amounting to £467,000 He calculated that the income of the country would be— For the year 1635-6, £15,550,000 The expenditure,- '44,815,000 Surplus ?•' 855,000 I In making up his estimate for the year,he hadset down the customs as producing 20,- 090,000/: in reference to which he would refertotbeconsumptionofa few ofthe most •important articles subject to custom’s du ties. • (We select from this part of Mr. Rice’s exposition, only the remarks on those ar ticles which are interesting to this coun try] He would begin with cotton wool. In 1833, the consumption of that article, as appeared by the custom’s return, amount ed to 284,469,000 lb,; in 1834, to 397,000, 000 lbs; and in 1825, to 220,210,000 lbs. Now he believed that those who knew the present state of the manufacturing in terests of ’.his country, would not think him over sanguine if he had calculated the amount ol future consumption of cot ton wool to be fully as great as the amount consumed last year. However, in place of calculating the consumption of the next year at 320,000,000 lbs . the amount ot cotton wool consumtd last year, he took the average of the three y ears, which was 310,090,000. The next article to which he would re fer was sugar, In 1833 the amount en tered for home consumption was 3,817,000 lb.; in 1833, 3,743,000 lb. and in 1835, 4,736.000 lb. Here, as before, he only es tnn ited the consumption ofthe next year at 4,726,000 lb. the average of the three proceeding yea rs. He now came to the most important ar tide in the whole of the customs —he al luded to tea. In 1833, the consumption of tea amounted to 30,720,000 lb. in 1834 to 32, 480,000 lb ; and in 1835, to 35,580, 000. Here again, instead of taking full cred it’fur the increased consumption which would inevitably take place in the course of lhepresetil year, he would calculate the consumption of next year at 36,000,000 lb. being only an increase of about 500. 0001 b. on the consumption ol last year- He had indeed good and substantial reas. ons for anticipating acoiisiderable increase in the consumption of tea beyond th t which had been brought into his balance sheet. These was only another article in the customs to which he could call the atten tion of the house namely, tobacco, which like the other articles, are the source of increasing revenue. In 1833 it amounted to 20,362,000 lb,; in 1834, 50,990,000 lb.; and in 1835, 21 483,000. He estimated the consumption of next year at 21,982,- 000. FRANCE. Tho topic of greatest interest is of course the progresss of the recently pro posed laws in the chamber of deputies. We had previously stated the adoption of [ that relative to the courts of assize, by a i large majority. It was read and referred to a commission in the chamber of peers lon the 17th. 'l'he debate on the jury bill iin the chamber of deputies, was still in progress at the latest date. (Aug. 20th;) ! the discussion was exceedingly warm and -animated- An amendment was proposed on the 19th by M Teste, to the effect that i where a verdict ofguilty should be ren . dered, and the majority ofthe court should jbe convinced that it was erroneous; the I Judges should have power to order a new trial before a new jury; and that if they did not avail themselves of the privilege, and the verdict was of such a nature as to require capital punishment, the penalty next in severity should be inflicted in its stead This amendment was strenuously I opposed by the minister, M. Persil, as a- j mounting to the abolition of a capital pun- ; ishment—a measuse to which he had I once been favorably inclined; but which he was now convinced, would tend to the increase of the most horrid crimes. The amendment was received by a vote of 192 to 161. A scene of confusion ensued upon the reading of the 2d article, relative to trans portation, which was warmly opposed by I M. Odillon Barrot, and defended by the minister of commerce, who in the course of his remarks said that the penalty would be effectual, and he desired no stronger j proof of the fact than the opposition made j to it from certain benches of that Chamber. ' M. Odillon Barrot (rising with great warmth) —‘Order, order! the Minister is j personal.” The whole of the opposition Deputies now rose in a body, and loudly insisted on the President’s calling the Ministei to order. The greatest uproar and con fusion prevail d, and for some the Minis terin vain attempted to obtain a hearing in explanation. W hen silence was again partially restored, he was understood to disclaim all intention of offering personal offence to any Member in the chamber. Gen. Valazet—“We accept the retrac tion.” | The Minister of commerce —“I have j made no retraction—l have merely ex- I plained my meaning.” The storm, which had apparently calmed, now burst forth with renewed violence. In vain the President observed, that as the Minister had designated no Member of the Chamber by name, no per , sonal attack had been made. The oppo -1 sition Deputies were not to be appeased 'till M. Odillon Barrot declared, that as , far as himself was concerned, he felt sat isfied with the Minister’s explanation. The following is from the Allgoinelin Leitzung CHARLES X. AND THE ATTACK UPON LOUIS PHILLIPPE. At Prague,* as elsewhere, the news of the murderous attempt on the life of Louis Philippe has excited the Strongest sensa tion, and involuntarily turns the eye ofthe public to the exiled Royal family, which only five years ago was a victim to that same hatted of the revolutionary party. What 1 have learned from a source that may be wholly relied upon, respecting the impn ssion the news made on the Roval exiles residing arm ng us, is as follows: Chatles X.and the Princesses of the family have expressed their utter detestation ol ths baseness ofsuch an assassination, and the wickedness of those who could choose such means to attain their object; and the old King, the moment he received the in telligence, exclaimed, “1 am certain be forehand, and I console myself with the conviction, that no legitimatist can have conceived the idea ofsuch a crime.” This is a remarkable speech in the mouth of him who must be considered as the most natural representative of Royalist senti mints. The Duchess of Augouleme was also deeply affected by the idea ofthe feel ings which must have torn the herrt of the Queen ofthe French as a wife and a moth er and testified in the most affecting ex pressions her sympathy with that Prin cess. The Ministers of Charles X, — The last accounts from Ham are very, favorable. Prince Polignac is suffering from a vio lent attack of gout, and bears in him the sends of a complaint which create some fears for his life. The sight of M. de Pey ! r net is become so weak, as to give fears that it will fail altogether fail. These al arming smyptorns are occasioned by the rigorous treatment of the prisoners. The heat renders the rooms allotted to them almost uninhabitable during the summer, and the. terrace upon which only they are allowed to walk, is so • ompletely exposed to the south, that it is impossible for them to take the exercise their health requires. We conceive it is quite time to put an end to a captivity, which becomes daily less reasonable or probably death will shortly put an end to it.— French Paper. Address ofthe Americans in Paris to the King. ■The following is theaddress presented the King by the numerous deputation from the Americans in Paris on Saturday 16th ult:— Sire, —The undersigned, citizens of the United Stales, participating in the com mon joy which is felt at the providential escape of your majesty from the murder ous attempt lately made upon your life, beg leave to offer your majesty,and to the French nation their sincere congratula tions In doing this, they cannot with hold the expression cf their abhorence of the deep depravity in which that attempt originated, noroftheir cordial sympathy with the friends and relatives of those who unhappily fell victims to it. They beg leave at the same time to express their earnest wishes for the happy prolongation • of your majesty’s life, and for the contin uance and lasting prosperity of the French nation." His Majesty replied in these terms: “Gentlemen, I am much gratified by these congratulations of the Americans now resident in Paris. 1 wish gentlemen 1 could express to|you my satisfaction how highly I appreciate your sentiments on the late horrid attempt; but you will under stand the feeling of iny htnirt belter than 1 can express them to you. Gentleman, I admire your country; and I am deeply impressed with gratitude for the many a. ts of kindness exen led to me when the stor my vicisitudes of my youngerdays drove me to seek an asylum in America; and I wish you may individually convey to your feelings with which I receive you; and the sssurances of my greatful re collection of the hospitality I have enjoy ed among you during my residence in the United States, as well as the sincere and hearty good wishes for the welfare and prosperity of your nation.” This reply, not less gratifying to the body to whom it was addressed than hon orable to the generous recollections of cor dial kindness and feeling, which was felt by every individual present. The depu tation then touk its leave. BANGOR (ME) MEETING. Large meetings of citizens continue to beheld in the cities and chief towns of the Northern States, for the purpose of repu diating the doctrines and rebuking the schemes of the fan’tical Abolitionists. Every where the most fraternal spirit is manifested—the warmest sympathy evin ced, for the People of the South, and the most devoted attachment to the Union. We give, however, the following, adopted at a larg« ineetingat Bangor, in. Maine, because of their peculiar force and beauty. It gives us pleasure to lay before our Southern readers sentiments so just, and at the same time so conciliatory:— Nat. Intvlligencer. Resolved, That the citizens of the South have our warmest sympathy, no less for the unavoidable evils of a system entailed on them without their co-opera tion, and for which they are in no respect answerable, than for those already inflic ted, or seriously apprehended from the un authorised interference of the Abolition Societies of the North. Resolved, That the publication, and dis tribution in the Southern States, of pamph lets rightly denominated incendiary, which are calculated to sow dissension be tween master and slave, merit from every patriot, and every friend of humanity,and receive from us, unqualified condemna tion and rebuke. Resolved, That, by becoming parties to the compact between the States, and adop ting the cons itution under which we live, the People of the Northern States bound themselves never to attempt to influence or control the internal policy or domes tic institutions of the States of the South, without their consent, and that conse quently any.intermeddling with the condi tion ol shivery, as it exists in those States, is unauthorized by, and hostile to.the spi rit of the Constitution. Resolved, That the measures of the Abolition Societies have already impaired, and, if unchecked, are likely, at no dis tant day, to destroy the friendly feelings and friendly relations now existing be tween the North and the South, which re lations every American should delight to cher sh, not only for themselves, but be cause by their continuance alone can the Union of the States he perpetuated. . Resolved, That, for reasons before rnu : i merated, we discountenance and condemn, and will, by all lawful means, discourage, the formation and countenance of Anti- Slavery Societies in the Northern States. Resolved, That the people ofthe North have no direct interest in the continuance or extinction of Slavery in the South, and therefore that the discussion of the subject here, is equally nnnecessary and unprof itable, while it leads to efforts there, ruin ious to the peace ofthe South, and dange rous to the Union of the States. Resolved, That in the philanthrc |y, sound judgement, and rectitude of purpose of our Southern brethren, no less than in their enlightened self interest, and their actual experience of the burthens ol Slave ry, we have the most satisfactory assuran ces that they will leave no judicious means untried, and lose no favorable opportuni ties for accomplishing its abolition. Resolved, That the Constitution, in the language of its preamble, is well calcula ted to perfect “ Union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the genera! welfare, and secure the blessjngs of Lib erty,” and being the supreme law of the land, every provision which it contains is alike obligatory on the people of these L nited States. Resolved, That instructed by recent disastrous events in the South, as to the actual tendencies of their measures to produce dissension and bloodshed, by the stern determination there exhibited to re sist the unwarra- table attempts to extrem ity, and by the manifestations of public opinion in the Northern States against their proceedings, the Northern Aboli tionists, if they persist in their designs,w ill justly subject themselves to the imputa tion ofdeliberately intending to bring 11 p< n their country the dreadful teviis of insui rection and disunion. ResolveA, That a poition of the Clergy of the Northern States, in becoming lea ding and active members of the Anti- Slavery and abolition Societies, and in advocating their rash measures, incur the risk of diminishing the influence they might otherwise exert in the cause of religion, of forfeiting that respect for then body which the people of the North have shewn themselves disposed to award them when engaged in the exalted duties of their profession, and of counteracting the di vine principle which enjoins peace on earth and good will to men. Resolved, That the publication al the North, and the distribution at the South, of such papers as the Human Rights, the Emancipator, Liberator, &c., is a shameful abuse of that freedom of the press which the Constitution e declares shall not be abridged. • Resolved, That the American Unici:, is the brighest realization of the hopes i t every lover of Liberty that the world has -een; the ark of safety to all associated -tinder it-—their protection alike frcijr, foreign aggression and domestic violei.c< —the pledge of present prosperity, cf fu ture greatness; and that we will discoun tenance, indignantly, every attempt, how ever indirect, to undermine its stability, emulating the noble spirit of its fount;* rs, who pledged to its formation “their live-:, their fortunes, and their sacred honor.’’ From the Columbus Sentinel. Who are the leading abolitionists at the north ? Arthur Tappan & co. To what political party does Tappan co. belong? The Whig. Who at the South rejoice at Whig tri umphs? 'l'he nu I lies. Do not those individuals who unite with the Whigs and aid their cause, favor Ab olition? I think so. What think ye, Georgians? LACON. GOPAK rNERSHIP. HB.GWATHMEY, of Norfolk, and Ro- • bert B. Tompkins, of this city, have entered into copartnership under the firm of G THME Y if- TOMPKINS, lor the transaction of a general commission business at MOBILE, ALABAMA, to be com menced in the month of October next. They tender their services to their friends and the public generally, and will endeavor to give sat isfaction to all who may entrust their interests to them. Richmond, Va. 31st July, 1835. References.—Richmond, Messrs. Ro gers, Harrison & Gray, R. &. T. Gwathmey; Norfolk, Mr. Samuel*D- Rollins; Petersburg Messrs. Mordecai & Osborne; Halifax, (N. C.) Mr. F. S. Marshall; Edenton, (N. C.) Messrs, Haughtin & Booth, Joseph B. Skinner. : Esq., Joseph H. Skinner, Dr. James Norcern ; Plymouth, (N. C.) Messrs. J. C. & W. R. Nor cern; Taiborough, (N. C.) Messrs. R. & S. D Cotton; Murfreesborough, (N. C.) Messrs. Southall & Johnson ; Weldon, (N. C) Messrs. 1 Wiatt & Smith; Charleston, (S. C.) Mr. Benj. ’ R. Smith; Savannah, (Geo.) William Gaston, I Esq., Joseph Cumming, Esq.; Augusta, (Geo.) R. H. Musgrove, Esq.; Macon, (Geo.) Hamil ton, Hayes & Co. August 31 Im m 3 AUGUSTA RESTORATEUR. THE Subscriber informs his friends and the public generally that he will keep the AUGUSTA RESTORATEUR as before kept by F. Lamback, from the first of next month. Dinners, Breakfasts, and Suppers will be ser ved up in the best manner the market will af ford. Soups of every kind may be had every day precisely at 11 o’clock. Families can be supplied at the shortest notice. AUGUSTIN FREDERICK. Sent. 23 3t 113 , GOLD MACHINERY. THE undersigned, bavins purchased the ’ one half of Roswort h’s Patent for extract- , ' iug Gold from the ores, as well as deposites—-I now offer the right of using said machine, to : those interested in the Gold Regions of the U- j nited States. The operation of the Machine is Stamping, Amalgamating, and Precipitating.— The process of Amalgamating is entirely new, being effected upon an inclined surface of Sil ver Pla r e ; upon which, as large an Amalga mating Surface can be kept up by the use of one pound of Quicksilver, as by the use of se ven hundred pounds in the Tyrolese Bowls.— A Machine, upon the above principle, is now in : operation at the Rappahannock Mine, ten miles I from Fredericksbug, under the superintend-1 ence of Mr. John Wellington, who has kindly consented to give information of its merits to those who wish repurchase. Apply to the undersigned at Fredericksburg, ' Vti., or to Judah Dobson, of Philadelphia, who j are now the sole proprietors and vendors of the right. BENJ. N- BARNETT, ; CHAS. A. PEARSON, I WM. D. GREEN. July 1 RS AUGUSTA, 1 MONDAY, SEPTE MIB E; HT «8 . UNION “TICKET. “ TAe friends of the Union are our friends its enemies our enemies." FOR GOVERNOR. - WILLIAM SCHLEY. FOR CONGRESS, JABEZ JACKSON, JESSE F. CLEVELAND, HOPKINS HOLSEY, THOMAS GLASCOCK. FOR SENATE, GEN. VAL. WALKER. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, ABSALOM RHODES, GEORGE SCHLEY, JAMES G. STALLINGS. Owing to an accident, the breaking of the Rail Road a few miles this side of Charleston, we did not get Saturday’s mail till yesterday evening. Though this is far from being the worst result of the accident. The engineer, we learn, got his thigh broke and a black man lost his life. We regret we cannot give a better account of the Colton Market. The news of the 24th ult. just received here has brought lots, which last week would have commanded 17 to 17}, down to 16 and 15}. A sale, we understand, has been made at the latter price, for which, on Fri day, or Saturday last, 17} was refused. We had a temperature here, this morning, which warrants the belief, that there must have been frost in the upper part of both Georgia and South Carolina. If so, the cotton crop must fall >hort ot the general calculation of a very great one. GEORGIA SCENES, &C. We are indeb.ed this morning, we presume to the author, for a copy of “ Georgia Scenes, ipc.” recently published at the Sentinel office, and given to the public in a durable form. Many ofthe pieces have appeared in the news pa; ers, and been read with great delight for their humor. Some of them have been copied into the Courier. We recommend the volume to our friends, who desire to become better by laughing at the follies of a day, which has scarcely yet passed. The author’s modesty led him to fear a short-lived existence to this child of his leisure ; but the present demand will cer tainly exempt it from the fate ofthe little boy’s brother, who was sent for the Parson to preach the funeral. On being asked, how old his de ceased brother was, he answered, he was no years old, sir; he died a-borning. RECIPE. ’ We picked up the following recipe forreAtZc washing houses, fences, brick walls, &c. among the Yankees, and have no doubt of its excel lence, as we saw specimens of it that had stood the weather for years: Take 1 Bushel of lime, slack it and add 2 bushels of sand and 21bs. sulphate of zinc (while vitriol.') Dissolve the vitriol in warm water. It is to be made of a proper consistency to be ap plied with a brush. We suppose the following letter from Mr. Van Buhen io a gentleman of this city, will do but little good with those, who are determined on maxing him an Abolitionist, nolens nolens ; yet it may convince some honest voter of the in justice, which his opponents continue to do him, ' in the face of all disclaimers. For the Albany Resolutions, referred to in the letter,see Courier of the 21st. OWASCO, SEPT. 10, 1835. Mr Dear Sir : Your letter of the 22d ult. met me at this place, on my return from the Falls, and I lose no time in replying to that part of it which re i lates to the continued attempts to prejudice my friends, as well as myself, in the estimation of the South in respect to the Slave Question. It is deeply to be regretted that there should be found, on the part of any, inducements suf ficiently strong to increase an excitement, al ready so alarming, by a resort to imputations, in the truth of which no ingenuous mind can place the slightest confidence. The allegations which attribute to me views and opinions that are so justly obnoxious to the slave-holding States, are made in the face of the most explicit declarations on my part, denying all authority on the part of the Federal Government to inter fere in the matter—against the propriety of agi tating the question in the District of Columbia, J and in the absence of a single fact, giving the least countenance to the unfounded imputations. I should probably requite the candor with which I have hitherto been treated by the great mass of my fellow-citizens of the South, were I to al low myself to apprehend that those who would otherwise be disposed to give me their confi dence, could, under such circumstances, suffer me to be prejudiced in their opinion, by the un supported assertions of my enemies, however reckless or vehemently persisted in. Were these fabrications, therefore, designed to affect me only, I should not hesitate to leave the mat j ter as it stands, to the spontaneous action of my countrymen. But when it is intended to reach, in this way, those who honor me with their friendship, I du not feel myself at liberty to withhold any correction that may, by possibility be useful to them. With this view Lsend you I the enclosed proceedings of the citizens of Al bany upon the subject, and authorize you to say, ' i that I concur fully in the sentiments they ad ' vance. I was absent from the city at the time the meeting was held, but took an early occa sion to advise its call, and to encourage the at tempt to make it, what it has been, a meeting of the people, without reference to their sentiments on any other subject than that which was dis- ' cussed before it. Connected with its proceedings are to be found the names of our principal I State officers, Executive and Judicial, including , the Governor of our State, with an array of private citizens Which, fur personal worth and weight of character, has never, to my knowl edge, I een excelled at any previous meeting. It would be presumption in me to add any as- : surances of my own, as to the sincerity with ' which the sentiments they express are ent-r- ! tained, or of their disposition to make them ef fectual upon the important subject to whichlhcy .relate. May we not, then, hope that tht; proofs of an I affectionate and just spirit towards the rights 1 and interests of the South, which have been brought out by this hitherto threatening excite ment, will have the effect, in future, to remove all unfounded impressions, and to put an end to every feeling and prejudice inconsistent with the principles upon which the Union was founded 1 Earnestly cherishing this pleasing anticipa tion, I am, dear sir, very tinly, your friend and ob’t servant, M. VAN BUREN, Mr. Editor: Some of your acquaintances say, this candi date and that, is not a nullifier. But what dif ference does it produce in the result, if a man is not a nullifier, yet does every thing in his power to put that faction in office ? As for the effect, he might as well be a nullifier. He sides with them—eats, drinks, and sleeps with them. Will a Union man, who knows what he is about, support such hypocrites ? Give me open avow ed nullifieis at once. I know where to meet them then. But a fellow, who is always sing ing out he is no nullifier, when his whole con duct gives him the lie, deserves the contempt of both parties. No such milk and cider men v-ould suit me. On the other hand, what would you think of a Union man, who was always saying he belonged to your party, yet sustained every man opposed to you 1 Would you—could you believe him honest? With regard to the Nullifiers I have observed one thing and no doubt, you have also: In adversity they are State Rights men; but let any little thing turn the beam and give them the upper scale—that moment they are all Nullifies—glory in the name. Hurrah ! They shout, for Nullification? How lung will the people be blind to the du plicity ofsuch politicians? CAUTION. Mr. Editor: I think you made an opportune suggestion on the state of excitement, or rather want of ex citement in our party, on the subject ofthe ap proaching election. It betokens an inactivity, which may lose us some of our honors. We must not thus lie with our sails all aback— we must “ go ahead,” or the tide on which we float will treacherously carry us out of our course. Vigilance and activity are the only means, not only to avoid rocks and breakers, but to insure 1 us a safe entrance into a good harbor. Look : out I There are breakers on your lee bow, and a hidden rock, now and then, with the ebb of ’ the tide, shows its hideous apex above the waves. 1 Recent charts call it “ State Rights;’’ but only 1 j the wreckers know it by that name. Its true j name is Nullification. It is, to be sure, sunken, ’ but not so low as to pi esent no danger—every 1 low tide, when the wind is in a certain quarter, it lises above the deep, like a hungry monster ’ seeking its prey! Deceptive buoys are plaeed around it, and all the experience and skill of the oldest mariners are required to shun the lurking danger. Look around, and see, who , those wreckers are, that watch this coast and . kindle false lights to beliay the incautious sail- I or, who believes, in the honesty of his own heart, that lights can be made for no other purpose j but to guide him in .-afetv to the haven he seeks. , Mark them and trust not the ship, which car ries your all, within the reach of their cupidity. i BEACON. I Mr. Editor ; You see the Nullitiers still leave a vacancy on their Ticket—only two candidates. This enables them to swap to advantage, and they will ase it to the best effect. Exhort the Union men to stand firm—yield not an inch—hold fast to the men Who will represent the good cause, against Nullification, Test Oaths and disunion. Let our friends vote the whole Union Ticket, to a man—no dallying with the enemy—no quar ters to men, who hold such principles. Out with them, now and forever. A triumph now 1 is a victory always. UNION; TAX-COLLECTOR’S OFFICE. Mr. Editor, The above office having become vacant by I the lamented death of Mr. Primrose, it becomes ; the public to be considering, to whom it shall ’ be given by their votes on the sth October. It is too importaht an office to be confided to any one, who may think himself qualified to perform its duties. The incumbent should be ! a very steady, trust-worthy man, of conciliato ry manners and obliging temper. He should also be extensively as well as advantageously known, in the community he seeks to serve. This, though true of all public servants to some extent, it is very plain, is more imperiously re quired of a Tax-Collector, than almost any other officer. As you, I know, look much to the pri vate merit and worth of candidates for public trust, I am sure you will indulge me in recom mending to the favorable consideration of the voters, the Rev. Wm. Kennedy, whom the In ferior Court has appointed to fill the vacancy. Mr. Kennedy is well-known in Richmond County—is venerable for his age and piety, and trust-worthy from a long life distinguished for the strictest integrity. His modest simplicity of character and kindness of manners, with the more striking traits I have mentioned, can not fail to place him in the most flattering as pect before his fellow-citizens. If I could con sider it a qualification, I would say, that the moderate extent of Mr. Kennedy’s fortune would lay the foundation for enduring grati tude, if his canvas for this office should be suc cessful. NECKAR. [for the courier.] Pemy Slick <f- Co.'s bet accepted on nullifying principles — Heads I win, tails they lose; or la give them a little more encouragement, heads they lose, tails I win : For, If you and Slick But know the trick To get your friend in favor, Just drop your pen And say Amen, And study good behavior. For I’ll bet you, Pern, Before you can Get Dougherty elected, You’ll ope yottr eyes To your surprise And see your friend neglected. But I’ll tell you what, If you’ll do that, And give Schley a thousand votes, Upon my soul r I’ll bet the whole Os Bobby Short's next notes. OH! CRUEL.