About Savannah daily republican. (Savannah, Ga.) 1818-1824 | View Entire Issue (May 21, 1819)
NN All-JUBPB iUJOAN. b'UhfOEUU'fC ft; FELL, r'C^T rwf*rrt.lf. rttoi^ Tiir. <nr.oncivi. , r TH<J»GIITS Jit the Deduction cf the AVr Tresbjtc- r.’jti Church. r -Jcsn*. *11lioty! arvihCKt.nrat , To satictu^* trur new abode? Oh rest thy halcyon spirit here Ar.d tc?.A u > the .internal 0*2 Tread on the vray-c*s of worldly care, And,firmly utter 4 *P^.ce, be still:” Smooth the ro’.tjs,to billows of des-pa'.r, .Thatrise tcbulLou* 10 thy will- . TPcitovc the sinners gaffing 4, yo):< ” Ajid bid liisn “ciiTeC-” and be nt “rt s’-?* "*tX^_whb. the grave’s stem bondage broke, Can Ac ngt make the sufferer b)«:s*-.r U. .ci n^t the "trim of cartiily pndc, Intrude one moment to that throne, ’" , Vb<*;u power minute, as well as wide, W*!i judge us fjr ourselves alone. * Vnvcii ci vre bend be fore that ray, Which though it yie-Icl eternal light. Pcrvt-fe the lcr«-t error to bf tmy To Ucaveu’s unerring, boundlesr sight. !9cst:s! may all thy preempt* fall Vpon our hearts nvith such soft power As sooth’d t!»e restless soul of Saul, W hen David’s harp heguIlM th- hour. When David’s Harp!—O higher far Than his, our raptur’d strain should rt*o, ’.Ter irr.morttillty’s our cure— M’.evsing of bliss beyond the •hies *Tc tir.sy this dof trine, as it stream?; In floods of transport or. the soui, ♦iScr.tl all its rill; with sparkling gleams. To those w ithin our glad control "May charily, its tribute por.r Along the vale cf r»ociul life, 3 And .gliding to each hostile shore, •/’listen theWlrherM fioil of strife TiT.enc’cr r:c meet tc worship here., Th’ eternal Architect divine, JL.e*. every heartfabric rear, A humid*.-, h.)ly, heav'jr.lv shrine. “iVhcTe Je«.is, ho who taugni i.s how To worship »V.-d, in p-.nst g"’se, TMay hoar the j:layer, the te.iUtl vow. .And tear the oHVing to tin ST.l.r.cri:r. ON IlKAldi V. T3or.v.*y, sweet mysterious power, Stvjet spring of nil that mews, floutlets of the tVph'i-.*i * er, Mother of the infant ime°; V. ’hich can n-ihe the •*.< kc l good, Savage scnttrmi.ts abolish, Meit the rcfir.e the r;dc, Twrtii the clown sccurdirN polish: TVhieh can make- the sur.pie wise, Or d.prive ibr vriae of reason: the*s'ate;rran s:»»t; or rise. Urge to ltnalty and treason— 3fow exciting modest fear. Now with lawless ttirfrr.es* firing; Prornptirg to be faithless here, There witb constancy inspiring. ,; Tis the power that banes or M^ssts, Where shall we it» image find? “Tis the nymph whose eyes expresses •Charms belonging to the mind. TO THE L ADIES. "While folly’s shiiine attracts the f Illume not the beaux who worship there; If godt for you took meaner shapes, Nt» wonder we descend ia apes.. •Let beauty shine on wir A aljn®, And .fops and fools will scarce he known. ■dfcuua .TannscmirsD xsataatR, CAP T.1I.Y RIDDLE AVD » LORD COCURAJYE. AVc extract an article on thk subject from the Washington .City Gazette; the ed:tor,.«if which denies thet he has indis criminately justified the 1 measures am! coi.ducl u! ttie South-American patriots, ami moreover defemJs Lord Cochrane with vety■ hecouih,z spir it against the charge ol M, being a reneged#. On the matter of the salute itself, the Gazette mattes xi.e following remarks:— ‘SX ■ ‘•'l ike etiquette or propriety cl .giving a salute te the'Chilian admiral, was a soo- 'ct.nct touched on in the paper of last' Sstuitlay. This G.-.zette applauds eapt. Uitl lie, fur his cor,duct in the first in not saluting the fort til Valparaiso alter the goverrio;'" non-acceptance to his oiler to return gun fur gtlitf ye firm© the "‘star spaitg'ed banner will never stoujrto vis -' :aiv the positive instructions of the navy ilej a:Kiicr.),* on thi3 pnin!, to no power i e. 1 th. 'i he breach of an oilicipl or tier of p.is letiorj Would, no doubt, be'visited on the head of any nlTn er who could he found su prodigal of his count)y’s honor, as to throw it away, by having Ins name struck off the navy list, and his commission re- v.ikid Hot as regards l.oid Cochrane’* conduct to cajitaiii liiddle, the ca^e is tiil- leieiil: it was a ware matter of court, sy. uni 1 Cord I’.m hiane frankly .declare! lir.t- lie liail ‘no yrersorni'considerations t ' uia- ti y..’ awl lh.it if captain B.tl.ii • tvnuid assu e hi,n that American counnand 1». ;r. siilutmg, require gun fur gun, tic (Lend C.) would give orders that the salute- sh rtdd be ausueicti in the .-:.■)me way.— Can any thing he mo:e pin;:., nr cuuiu a •aiier otfVr he made 011 the part of a foreign powr: c’’ • ! he i4th art. of the instructions of the navy ctinnusM- n-rs relutive to silc’e., .lirectsthat — “Ule.ua commaiiiling nliicer anenors in any foreijp. port, he is to iiil. rm hiinsi If oliat salt let iiaic been ti.iMliy guui or received bt i.liic; is o! iiis rank, til ullii.r na.ions, ami he is 10 m-ist on receivii.g the same mark of reap-ct C.pis'n. may salute lure.gii pons witli such a rtnnlrt-r r>: guns as rnay have been customary, on rtceiving an assurance that an usual number shall be 1 r’ern- ed; but without such assurance they are ntvar to Salute.*' Vo the EU.'tor of the ll'usl.inytou-Ci:y Gazette. Sir—The imlcpci.d- nee of your iour- nnl pleases me, and your steady support el ftrlith Amerieau independence, must satisfy eveiy one that you are a genuine ov.-iot. Hut it. ,y : van scui in ft; - .■iiidicutiun of cm act of the patriot-;. iud their conimatiders.lead you sonii (lines : little fritr h'or example, i:i vnur pa ver oi ihe full !!. ■) in allusion In the cor-' •••sp-ii.lienee between c.iptnn il’.ddle and t jrtl V .< t:t ane, . you cotn'U iiin the 1 iiicti the tinited Stit. s, by ••!.).plug that. { cient strpntth'tu resume luy^etft; at/Wha't moment the'Ve'port of mu*skeiry-was vheard -j in the Streets—thiiT-took ai an indication of the determination fif the .people to de fend the poet tl.at'hakl been assaulted. I must sty to your-escellency, that ttie very circuiimtance* tiotn which they expected to accomplish their conspiracy, proved to he the caese of their -destruction, that is tntir simultaneous attacks ori various points; beraose the people and the troops being all.put in motionet the same instant, as-by an electric impulsion, the a £-in was every 'where felt at the same time.—The people !n the streets -observing what wss unusual, that the doors of mjy -house were cicseo, at otice assailed them and forced an entrance, .and the conspirators-within found at this critical moment-that the peo ple were aroused;. and apprehensive of the consequences, they siuldi-nly chan ged. tiieir assault to supplication and prayed 01c to spare their lives. Ta king advantage of this occurrence, and- with a view to paeify the .people, T passed to the front door, when immedi ately with out afauiiingme time to addre-s Lie-in, the people forced their-way in, and- attacked the conspirators, who made some resistance; Burguiflo, had already attack ed and mortally wounded my secretary itiveros—the .moment had now arrived when 1 could uo longer torbear to exercise with energy my duty, which yeas in accord v. it,;, the in diguation nf the -people—I or e-wed the assassins to be pu; to death on die spot, and they expiated -fheir crimes in my presence and that of an indignant ■people, whore hospitality and generosity t’rey had violated. Colonel Moigado, I put to death with my own hands. But, 1 want to express to you the dastardly con duct ol those six assassins, who had thus abruptly entered my house, and deprived me u| my arms leaving me no other hope than the confidence which I liad reposed 0.1 the people, aud'the precautionary inea- sutes which l had previously taken, in deed mv expectations from the people were out disappointed—for at every point they nave conducted themselves with more mo* deration than could hive been expect d under such piovocations, which seem/d te exempt no life from danger. Those who were 'prisoners in the provost guard, and who were acting in center! -v,tU the conspirators experienced Hie fat-' ■il thru associate.-; uutwithstanding, that man, his soul has imbibed, upon this b- in Hi ■ first liniment oftae tumult they haw j terous ocean, an uncommon vigour—ti. inciv, iq 1 at/ :^‘"'5. hu.~ sumeyery iexp/ctable citizens who won 6 sccbding towirds th6 norths be grutilieil *t the failure. From ce>tain 'essays we have seen-in the Western -pa- on’tlieTUa vir. Afterwards, asc heproteeded towards the source ol "the Senegal, which he thinks he has correctly ascertained, and which is farther south than has been believed. '1 hence he proposed to repair to thr Xiger, ami ir. pursuing it to active peihaps at Tombuctou; but the country though which he must-pass beif g *t war, and his guides refusing to conduct him farther, he was obliged, after having braved all the dangers and difficulties inseparable fn.in a route through barbarous nations, to dry com! by the liio Grande, end to returr. by the Gissegos'Islands to the colony of Sen egal, aod be arrived Thmuar-y 15, a! tile island ot St. Louis, whence he embarked •or'France wrtliflie late governor of tile; colony.' \ It ig a singular fact, that for the last one hundred and twenty seven years the office of secretary of the state of. Rhode Island has been held by six persons only. Wee- ton Clarice was chosen in .May, 1652, xmi ll eld the office till May'47-!4, when Rich ard Ward was chosen, lie held it; till May,~i7d3, w hen Jamee Martin was cho-. sen. He continued in office until his death, when,-February, 17-45, Thomas lCard was. chosen- "He held it till his death, when, December. 1760, Heart; Ward ivss cho sen. !It aUo held it till his death, when, December, 1797, Samuel Eddy waschosen, who has faithfully discharged all its impor tant duties to tiie present time.—Erovi- deiwi Patriot. Translated .for the Boston Tctriot, from the Journal de Commerce. General Jacks"n, re.ndeied eminent by having taken possession ot Florida, enjoys- the highest-esteem and respect of the peo ple of the United States. Seldom lias' nature endowed a man with a mind posses sed of greater capacity and more conde-. sccusior,, -with a body better formed tor; exertion or mure capable of enduring pri vation and fatigue. In the estimable qualities of the heart, she has been no less generous. The general has no other am bition, t:ian to advance (lie happiness and glory of his country. Born in the war of the revolution, brought up in the midst ol Indian wars; placed among those who look upon courage as the noblest attribute el ••herenlter, our guve: rn.c.nt v •‘circumspect in the civ lee 0! •‘foreign MTV it r. and never cm; ;.,y any •‘the; «ra persmaily ho.iile t-i il-.e •.u-nera’i •‘policy (1 seu;i:n.-n(s "1 the c- 11;,try ih-.-c ■■•im) te de-'iiatsheil te.' Nov. - , sir. v.l at oi e ’.lie f.icis*' (.'apt. Bidale. <iti hi- first entering V.-l parai-o , in ’moarv, ,31$, voluntarily t>[- rrcil fir,- a - dole ■-tur-e i. I in., w., i‘ is r-i.iviH :< i| uat ever has vetackn Bui tins olfer or. tun B-ddiv -. u; ISIS, toe 1 egiiiiil him to s.:!u:e. vl accede to. Win; succeeded m possessing themselves of the arms of the garrison; but this advantage they .conn lost; although here they defend ed t.iemsclves with the umio-t despair "till toey all perished. .Those'who displayed the must courage v;--rc tbs inter,dant Bar- roi-t.i. and coi.uiel Aras; the first with a -wet d and the lattef with a musket. Ur .hit s the oittortnualv loss of my se- crctsrt Riveros—we have had two more idea that he must never dispair ot efiecting pers. there are rnit a few in that section of the country, who think our boundar ies are not sufficiently extended towarvls Mex ico. Our view, are not quite so ■expand e3. V, u are confeilt'ivilii tlie secure ipos- scstion of what we have, anti withal con sider our present limits amuprCbonsivc 0 noiigh forhappinesK. k w ider rpugc u-euKI but enlarge tiie field for speculation, which G ud knows alrear’y .vn-q.lc.enough —th TREATY WITH SEAI.Y. rr.asi r:ir. Tirsfcs ji:tc aslhuis. ■We perceive ti nt it is generally xotisiS-- creii as uu(;ecstio:u-.iiU that the govern ment of Spain will promptly rati’y the treaty cnncluded by its'inimster here: vek, we acknowledge this point appears-to os very doubtful. Thai government has -nett evinced moeffdisposition to do justice, nor great anxiety io secure our goi-d will. Ttie Convention forced at .Madrid iiii 1802, was not ratified by that court until !6t8. As substantial reasons may be as signed for refusing or neglecting to ratify the treaty, as the convention; and if he, statesmen are art any loss for arguments f«> just'ify sue!; refusal or neglect, ibt-y mray possibly berive assistance from the speech es, reports, and publications -iif smite off ours. That government may also disavow the authority of Doll thus to form tlu- trea ty, as the British government once did the authority of Erskine to make the arrange ment by which the-embargo was rmsetL and,the .-mouths of starving miliions I'HIoeI in England. The don himsett has gout- home, and whether to advi-e the rat'iiea- tion or-rejection ofthe -ticaty, is a subject of conjecture. The'Iti ilidigovei iiii.eui. ti.-c., if vve may judge from the tenor and tem per of their papers or indulge an opinion an to the extent of tlnir sppielivnsiong for the safety of their colonies anil cummer, c„ dinuld Florida pass.into our bauds, or-the height of their j .-alou-y uf (tie increasing; wealth, strength, and-consequence ol tho L’.uited States— he British government, we say, may not yield tlirfr assent V> fho cession of the Kloridu to us, unie-s C'.iibi'. is surtendereil to them. This jqiam just !y deems the brightest jewel in her o.rewtx, ind will part with on'virrtheiast exlremi- ty. Y-et Spain would greatly dread a rup ture with Britain, wnuse mtere-t. alreto-y prompls her to the aid id tie | atriots, anil whose arms could, ill cue campaign, cITeOS their iuifopei,deuce, v«.d assure their grata- the fail assurance that industry and perse- verar.ee will -overcome such obstacles us appear inaurmontabfe te an ordinary mind. I11 company Im is easy, open aud unaffect ed; graceful and naturally polite. He ha* none ofthe iirechauicnl graciousaess, the artificial softness of the fashionable ivorl i; liis politeness is that of the heart. Tin- parents of general Jackson were from Ire land, whence they emigrated in 1765. and settled at Camden, in South-Can lina, where hr was hern in 1.767. His mother,, taken all th" pecautinnuri j .1 ivcnmn nf remarkable character, early, which the exigency celled for, j inspired him-with a hatred of oppression I anil I have evey way ispcueucecl cor.fi- j and tyranny; anti hence -is it, without | deuce in the generosity and fidelity of the | doubt, siys the Courier, that Jackson has people. I enclose to you a Hit of those-j called England “tins enemy uf human 11a- (.•ovide,: it shuuld he \ "ho have been put death in this com-1 tare. : ’ hat it is in the-power of man to do, and I tude. On tiie whole, we-shall mil be sui I ue mure i men wnur.’ded very dangerously. I shsll fii -.ers for j immediately institute on enquiry in' a rite • piuy ;.>ny.J conspiracy, and shall advise yen ct the exaiiiinaHu.'i. Tranquility has been rc- -toied; mcasui ; a >v 1 H-im li 1 ! ler manner-. ; 'lave tiiir...c:l -• «fthe Unit J THE M.M11F.VS l.F.AP. The anciern hume oi Ku’.liv. a, in the higlilam‘s •cf S;"tlaiid, once the seat • f ihe uathrtucatc Cow. -ies. consists ol two squirr lover;, boil: of .-,t dif- •ferer.t times, and distant from each other, but now .'rein'd by buiUtnp* of later date l'h_- ltJ p ,f onefi *' 1f of the towers !« called the .U uc'rn's U ^ r ece,v. I he*, will (1 •inj; its namefrnw ihyTollo."ijreriteunhV:rv lac': j patriotic A daughter of ti.e first earl of GovTie was address. ! •ed by s'yeung qeiilkman cl much inf. ri.ir rank in ithc neiglifcc.rluod, a Irtqn-nt visitor of chi, fa. 'miljr.-w+o never u ec’ti.iti.c Ju. loastcounvr. ii vio his passion. Kis io.lgiiig was ,n toe •.•-r -r. -separate from that uf l.is nii».rc«i ; he laity’ Jticfere the doors were -hut. -c mver-d hrrs-. f •onto ‘her Inver’s opart moot: A pr-j-sg ihi.-m-a .-.acquainlcd -the •cuu-ueas 1i-)Cr-.-o.‘, H'•!; c -, j-, ali, as-she thouglu, al. p -a d r .- c f rct.-e.. tfcastened'loStifurise them The \-u.a- U.l.'s ears were quick—sis tu-the fr-u.u,. '-r ■the n'll rnun'.es«.'»o »« “■• * r ,ny ir.,.:?, -and taox il.e desperate ieau of nice fret loir inches ever a chav of .;x > f ar ..j luckily t»n ib?i5*ulenu*:»t» tf -.h* octic-r \'iw\ r, ere;,.*, Huro her own had, w.icre the astc- is!..d rr; ;her -fuir.d her, end of comae spuligiz ,1 for ihe unju-t suspicion. Ttie fair d.uch'er did :io. choose to f..ld •repeat the Inap, be. the next r. : e -h; tlcpec, and ,■ ajat married. j ■ r : ms, v. h-'.'i n' what- ilia:: il ig. I!*»t i cnl. ;l ‘J;| (yep •ud vis't. I. !)c<ev.bci. I ■ d t nr ui.ic.y, anvil; - .li no, .1, up dr ,*s uni is the; • uni /r or up- liiciinit ,r. ihc.' II ilioi" was r.uv afii".n1 in the cat", it iv.is lb*-flag of ir.h Unitcc -tales. i*»i their pr de ed salule a as declin ed in the first iii-tji.cc. JaOrd Caclirjric 11.. :-•■ niloi n'd himsnlf ri- ilicoiousin tne eyes of men uf sen.,e, by me frivolity o| Ins letter uf criti :is■,[ on capt. Biddle’s e-xprcssiu; s. M-in^vc to tk« cu,- tum of salutes. C-.pi. B. knows that ■•»- lutes are customary—Ir jt this custom u mil'ter nl co'jil- sy, ,s at’ .itrary, not rt-g«- 7ilcd hv coinenuonul ir .w. S |J| may be o‘-’- .• vet! r not: and. in l.wt, is not always observed, j uc hrevd , . spirit, and digni ty o! c.ip‘. ]?n uie’s li tiers ate finally con trasted ;tii ! .•■ turni ilcn’ loquacity of ford vochr.me’rg and. I Icar, Mr. Elliot, tuj 1 J mis i.ird. by dvr. ij - - too much upon t; i - j hes. Will (1 • injury than gouu to the the Chilians. Vt lien the ngte-'s l.-igar .» j.irivcs in the i 4 ac;fi. j Ocean, i; ms :c !.-!,• p does not Icsi u het- be tan-ut lief.' to bc- ■ civility tool’:; T 9. ant~rs> city o' fit. a signal i-.:a v. «i t! ;a I , AVSOOUTE-FACT. A V»ty genteel, i npudsnt lucko.g yr-;: -vs* srci to enter 9 cfiuich in th: !;a.e et • e ip.e the entrance—the t/ ; g,;ii i.e advav-eda tew siens, i.rd dcl,her-u -v.'vnijr the whole urseaiSie, cox'irmced •march up ttie broad aisle- - not a —the audiruee were tea h . r !-r ciy "wiitt-led, -and in the sar-e m.-u.i.r pe 1.* .march.weppiiar. 1® Ito-loi C’esde nr-d rTT-.reh m Sail], and uo'anpe.ved A few r.i ■attt'. b' re-entered vnn a H ire I "ci i ;w. '.i, •*h n»ider», as heavy ns he C'u’d we > - r.-^cr .(ler; liia countenance vus ievnor hit - igaitt the .iooil people stared, ana half r.-se fr ir, 1., r wiili tiieirbaiiXs-ta their hands. At le;.jr..‘i, hr ••'seed die bkick in the vcr. centre of lhe prr C - l issireanil sealed iiim^elf a;,•it. ! lien far-i ,i * 1 1 -1 time-; ibc reproach sras Y-h! liiery p; w- j '-*& ■ r was a ifcntl- m in—he c;.rn- -,o| j ,,,,, as .•.-., this moment e •■ ns hero - .hi and t::: — that ti. ’ y.tin- d'Crl-llt'-d a spectacle bin!y Irmly horritile. I - i 1 *■ a ina Hauled cf- -<: brigadier general th de Uiveia Antunin •ootiun by the (iccpfo aud bv the troops; j — id tne stntivorv ai: in griesf, waiting the j j n Q , c j, h-isfoyq'of anew rnnstrUfftiou, lesuit »1 tlit luvcsl.'gatiuii ii-jw about to dc j j l# s-l>cenrecently erectuJ over Gniun river j near Montpelier, in Vermont. It is said j to be “composed of sixty-nine string pieces I thirty feet 'm length, ami ten inches bv | -Itveu and a half i 1 siz"; together with ) twelve thwarts, or cro-spa-Ces, twenty- .{.! two feet long, seven inches by fouiteei". oimufurfd. ti;i preserve yen, etc. Vise EXT Per Si. L :uis, Slit February, IS I?. Mf.tiSARt.TrA, March 17. A'hoii'ai .... ... ... . . in pursuit ofthe royal squadrun, a::J, op I forming one entire arch cue hundred and i’iu I6:h, chased them into Cumana Cay, i n'ntety-jics feet long, and iwe.r-l’j broad: win*n a dreadful ciumunadiiig took place ! not a single mortice, tenon, bait, or ind continued the whole day. I ue result, bund aha ’it it. Tin; whole expense ol the if the attack tv., cot known. Tim ii.de- bridge did not exceed two hundred did- ;.eiide.i.«’0_ id V, ;v zuela will be completed j Iws. % ■v.i Tiie pre niur.i on Spanish Drllars, uc ir piv?a7od to find, is jailing r«pi(iiy. in — .j c;):is*criufTjfC prtibaMy of tiji*. Uostok, May i-!i ir tsSiiurc-. a lhe Patriots m kuen, *nom*v ant/ everr tuing, urt areat. : e T »c-l’ m. i -j, ; 1 ar.«1 ly, J .out C li.mrs ag-., tut ' e; s CfHCifl o,y ,;.. u :dou:.! 7, colonel J. •lei-g.iiio, lieut. co.. L. Mona, captain G ..untcio, aud lieut. J. Buruuilfo, a ,u • it- r c •1:111100 civdites they su-nienly a::;! l'. o.u..i.ueujs.y aro,c imd Carratero, a- -u- " 1;: v til « ->ncc ot Spokesman, addressed uc to this ,a. ct: <• Vi ell you scoundrel, •tnc moment 1- a: fol.gth ar.ived uMen you P'ris.i. A,] South America 1 •;.■! you shall no: now •a.ien. ■rimij u,.!;, h- ''rl.tiirwteiy sho d. I w - ou, b. n •w,.e'i cxur-'-rion Garrrcierj, JJurgudiu .rijl itivery a- a k;d me, with po.g. «rd>, co u,'or. ti. e rest to fid low their ;I ev.uied their first assault and ■ g a lew pa-, s . reached an e!evat,d j./siiiou in toe apartuicr.t, repelled tliem :>y i ...c:::i* 1 blow on M-:g.ido, which .' ! ■ ll '>i '‘im to the floor; bat at the same 1 ost.1;.t t;.e othersfi.lluwmg u,nor,r assault, • sing 8,-v. ral wonn Is m ra y foce iastract from a letter received in il.'is ?n A -i,lu* ’li- I wo Bn theii, at SJcni, Antwerp, Z7lh Marcb. At the last 6ak*ofcoTec £t Amsterdam, ■U'.U Hist, ad w ;S withdravn. Alter tii« ; ale, 8000 bags go.-J niuidlmg Java «m outiacted f-v at ], :-tiver»—a better re sult had betii expected.” Translatedlurthe tier's- Dale Advertiser. M.’.tntxn, March IS. The king Hit-ecis to repair to Cadiz he- lute ti e (i.qmrtuio o( the artuamenti fitting out at that port, that he may inspect them :tin.-eif. a he giaml expedition destined lot Jiu-iics-Ayrcs, will fie composed oi Id ■r t j,000 ol the best troops in the world.. Count ivAbisfiel, ’lieu. O r D )m,e ! ) is ap pointed, commander in chief all tout hart oi America, with genera! instructions and very ample powers, to act as the limes and circumstances mav re'ilie will, r ,rry nit.fi a consi-Jerafiie number >-l ! nflicers ol ti tle 1 cut ranks, who, \utb;;ut being .v.tAE.hed to the amiy, uiay fie cm- | P’ 1 Jed, oil tiieir arrival in A nei ice, an tiie j w ».n:s ot'ine vrvice may demand. These j Ihcers'seeved in the war of tiie i*er,insula, md ii.va volunteered their services cn tins or c ision. The si jcoml expedition, destin"'! directly •’or Lin oa, instead • /'200(1 men, the number nrstii tended,will consist • 1-4 c-r5G0Ucho sen tr will Inga’ nr corvettes, in whicii a part ol tile t scoops will be embarked. It 1, hoped that .<he first day of May « i:l uuness t-c cie. for the Last India trade having ex- puriencfu] some int?nniss!o.i. The piemi- prized should the ratiiicatinn ofthe treaty lie suspendid n ililthe result -f the pend ing enterprize is known; and, should 11.W: prove even partially successful, v i- vliaU as litflevvoitiier at its tola! Rejection. r/o:: Ur. siw-renx, narev AuTEitTisun, si.it 47. The pecuniary liiliicultics and embar rassments-wit eh so stionglv iiiaract'Tize the present tin rs, e::i ite inue'ii sensibility in the minds of iliuse who tern their alien - tint! to the corvcE-rns of the public, and ir.s ny modes are tlevijrti and suggested to re lieve the community from an evil which, in. its immediate or mure remote conse quences, affects almost every pet son of which that community is composed. Uri • ier the severe am) universal pressure, rv - ly mar: feels, many .suffer, and all are a ns- •ms to obtain relief. In divisit.g-mwlcc for this purpose, it is to be expected that the mi mi* of individi ids will puisue tin; track which tiieir own interests as well isb habits of thinking have rendered tnmiiar; and each one will La likely to fiuti tliu ••grand restorative” in its own accustom ed nostrum. Among i!>e ,’.tu»es of mercantile •ertib.rr— rissiiien?, we find mentioned, Hie uns< ttleil and equally enilun ra- .-d stale of thirds in Europi—ovirlradiig at h.uiu". ami iin - .-nense imporlatitins of foreign cmninoi.'itii n —neglect id dome.-tic inatiuiactures— citravagunce in living r.mi pi,vute -<■ •- pemliture—and a general ir,d.-pos;tiu:i in .1:1 r country nun to pursue a sir ; ■>' course o! industiious bppiieaiiou to regular, busi ness, ami thereby iuuiifiu- :!••; ormi'.i-afoli- crce cf Heaven, that ir. the race. ■ ■]' jiei- fare men shun!:! ml li.vir L. tail. 1 hat atl these, ami many other causes, l ave com bined thtir influence to produce he gei.c:- u! - lateof things, p: no .;•• v cannet fi" doii'.'t- | -Eii. The greattliiS.ulfy lies il me J y e; i a* j and applying tnc reuu-.d r. j Ti;e enibairas.-cd .m’c uf t'r.iiiir: in I Europe was so natcraliy a’1! ii"i essuidy to be foreseen by tv1 v man ol expe- 1 lienee aad discernment, :ts effects should have been, as lar as was practicable, guarded against in season. 1 hat a v.liola quarter of the globe, coneprisina within it self and its dependencies a vast propm-tinn tops. TI e iitvj! Ic-rco to escort them t of uianv vess. Is ot the afte A ■ p-rt- f nil body. 1 foil be- .t retained sutti. ■'"I ar»ure trgin Cadiz ot these two (urml- d— lie arinamtiiU. Fah'is, March £9. Ju to* coarse of the last vear M. Molli- t a, liaidly £4 years ot £.ge,lias explored e-11 iie regions watered fiy tne Gambia and the Riii Urai.de. 'After having ascertained the sourct s of those rivers, he advanced into toe cYur.try ofthe Southern Foulahs to the town of Teembou, ot which it is the ■ capital, add wiiiih major Renneil places Dollars at New-Y uk, which a few weeks ago was seven per cart, is now but from three to three and half per cent.— We have little doubt it will fie yet |,;.-s and less; and, should cur hopes be realiz ed. the pecuniary pressure of which we hear froiii every quarter, and which is fe’t to a certain degree in this district may Lt expected to relax accordingly. There has been as much mercantile distress, pervad ing equally the couniinz room of the im porter of millions and th- shop cf the sinaliest retailer, as if the pressure wax, real, instead of bcio-, as it actually is, in 1 r ... . -. , , a good degree fictitious, am! the ir.. lure j ? r » ! l tfiat w:ac .ve, powerl.d^and fluent of bank policy. We do not mean, bv ! m l '! c ' Wor ‘ d «, !'* c, ’ m! lt:rc *': ; :n sc ience, ai d ,n arm-', could thus ieterrin^ to it, to condemn t!r piuicy . e .. - * , --■ disturbed, aeitaled ai d in ! ri-uid.iir-SM of the recent curtailments by the ot.,. ,- J , . . | couoitiun, lor more ti.an twer, the l uityil Str.t"s; because we believe it I . to bare been pi uderit, if not necessary—j j" iVn and we are sure it was thought to be boil; I ’ “ 1 1 by the Dank, as, like every other unasure 1 a! . , . , , - ...j, ■ J e - ' I aud yet, upon a stluden change ot winch contiacts tlio Lutiness o: the io-ntu- , c . and return to iU loriner traii'|‘.:i tiioi. it must of co'Jtce reduce its t>n fits. I , . , . , , } . , 1 e . . . • . . c; • re«a aritv, that men suoui.J be ab.'e J itid State* six . •r cent, siuck is ; , , , j up hafius v.lnch Had oeen -o long ,u j ted, and to pursue objects of 1 corn a 11 ?, been manner ivhic't ueces.-r,’ly s he ortliuei v and n.fiUu.-i . UO' ell i UiuriS* : ff-irs. qmted at 100 to 101, and stork of the bank of the United Slates at 101 i at New- Vo kjOJ tbs 14th instant-—.Vat. lilt. 14ih ii.it. It is probable fust, before Mr. G.iis re 1- ches Madrid, out treaty with S|>ain will be ratifi-d. We gay it is probable, because there U a possibility that it may not, par ticularly when we recollect bow long the convention,Tsttified lastautuion jnd wejcli will now be merged in this more compre hensive treaty, whs held in suspense br the Spanish government. V, e should not, however, -have sviousfy entertained an idea of the possibility of ;ts not being rati fied. if oor attention bad not been caught by the following paragraph,'whiclu cousid- eriug the sour so whence it comes, (lion: the pen of a member of the eenata -of the U. S.)— is er,tilled to ronre re.<t))ect than is ordinarily paid to newspaper specula tions. We certainly hope the treaty wd[ be ratlfi cd; thoiigl^Uxudd it.not, tliere •are; character in a muue which find not been practised fur so lung a oetiod as one quar ter of a century, cou.d never have been ex pected by any man capable of making*ode. and ralional calculations. Il was the part: of wisdom to have been prepared to meed and withstand the shock which such *, change, in that portion of the gloue, muv. necessarily produce. That our-countrymcji, inslec J of prepar ing to meet a stats of things which every wite nian must have expected, and the de fects ot which every discreet man wuuUl have endeavoured 10 avoid, did greatly overtrade, seems to be very generally a*- miued. This is to be accounted for uy tlur habira of speculation, and iircgoiar 'Ci»n»- merce, which had 90 long prevailed, rinil ia some instances had proved soprudacirve, and to another of (lie cause* above aneu- fioned. viz.—a dislike of labour. Mot* did jiutrelish labour? aud they taughtihiic;
