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About Daily morning news. (Savannah, Ga.) 1850-1864 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 20, 1853)
THE DAILY MOBMWffEWti. HfJOHN M. COOPER. WILLIAM T. THOMPSON. WWgt. Largest l ircniittoH Ib the €tty 11 Mrdnr.d»r M»n.l»«, Or »»»««■ 19,183:1. BY MAGNETIC TELEGRAPH. | TnnmltU* fbr «h. 3.TUU& 7>.Uy Morning N.wf.J Charleston Colton Mark*!. Chaiu.mtoV, Oct. IB. Tbo cotton market continued languid nnd deprtnaed to-day, with *al«» of only 175 balaa, at 9J to 10 centa. _ -Th* atoam _ SAVANNAH MORNING NEWB, THURSDAY Arrival or THE Florida •hip Florida, Capt. Woodhull, arrived early yesterday morning, in 57 hours from New York. We are indebted to her officers for full files of laie New York papers. The Florida brought out a large list of passengers and a heavy freight. The Late General Thomas Childs. The Charleston Conner furnisher the iol lowing brief sketch of the military services of Gen.Thomas Childs, whose death at Tempo llsy, Florida, by yellow fever we announced on Monday last. General Childs entered the army as 3d Lieutenant, March 11th, 1814 waa brevetted Colonel, May 9th, 1846, raised to tha full rank of Major, February 16th, 1847, and soon after raised to tha rank of Colonel, lie greatly distinguished himself at Palo Alto, and on the following day; and at Montero.v led one of the storming parties in General Worth’s division. The General mentioned him So his official report with high approbation; and be was at the same time recommended by Gen. Taylor to the favorable consideration of the Department. He fought eide by aide at Cerra Gorda with the intrepid Harney, and like him received the higheat commendation of the commander in ehief. After the cap* lure of Jalapa he waa appointed military com mandor of thatpleoe, and in about a month alter military governor of Puebla. During the absence of the main army from that place, on the 13tb ol September, 1847, he was attacked by a large Mexican force, and a siege corn* ntenced which lasted nearly a month, conduct* ad pert of the time by Santa Anne himself, but the post waa so ably defended that Santa Anna had to raise the siege and retire to Atliaco. The whole career, Indeed, of General Childs in ilia Mexican war was brilliant, and the the country in his death has lost a gallant aol dief. [OoausHiaieale*.] Mr. Editor— la potato* bp Broughton*»t., on Mohday evening tost, my attention waa at tracted by the sounds of music at tba St. An* draw’s Hall, on enquiry I learned that there was t ball given by tbs “ German Ladies So ciety for the assistance of the sick,” under the management and direction of Messrs. Roseh. bjero, Maas. Ecrmaji, Bkro end Bret. Procuring a ticket I wa* ushered into lh» ball room which waa handsomely and laately decorated for the occasion. The managers politely and courteously carried me around tho room, introducing me to the ladies, whose pleasing countenances and grateful smiles ad ded much to the occasion. The managers showed themselves au fait in the ball room ; the waltzes and polkas, both American and Gannnn, were enjoyed by every one present. The supper room waa plenteoualy and bountifully supplied with every delicacy that could tempt the palate or pleaae the eyo, and full justice was done on the pre mises. After enjoying a good supper and many an agreeable waltz, (which was kept up “ till broad day light,") I left the room well satisfied that a better got up or managed ball has not been in Savannah for many a long day. Nothing occurred to mer the harmony of the occasion in the remotest degree, but every one studied to please and fascinate—all thanka to the gentlemanly and polite managers. Bthangkk. XZW The ball of Uie German Ladies So ciety, at St. Andrew’s Hall, on Monduy night, came off to the entire satisfaction of all con* oerued. We learn, from one of the Committee, that some of the gentlemen present manifested their appreciation of the benevolent object oftlie ladles by making handsome donations to their Society. null’s Houne, Charleston. This Hotel will be opened on 1st of Novem ber uuderthe management of the experienced and popular Mr. Thomas S. Nickerson. In the er»*olion at tho Mill’s House the most liber al expenditures ofmouoy has been made, and extensive pain* taken to adopt all the latest improvements, in order to render it equal in every reaped to the first establishments of the kind in the Union. In a very elaborate notice of the new edifice the editor of the Charleston Courier says—"The Mill’s House is indeed a traveller’s palace—such a palaco as royalty Itself might design to occupy, and iu which the most fastidious, however spoiled and pet ted by experience elsewhero, will be enabled to feel at home, and will find nothing iucon* gruous or offensive. Whatever can gratify any reasonable! taste, however irofiued, or minister delight to any sense, has been provi ded without stint or parsimony; and tho •psetator in one of thoao magnificent apart ments, who begins to criticise, tiads himself only able to admire and approve. Allis bril liant, rich and imposing, and splondor is car ried out as far as good taste could accompany it." Under the management of Mr. Nickerson, the Mill's House will soon take rank with the ntoet elegant and best kept hotels in the coun try GP* It is lulitnaled in tho Boston I*oat that the articles which have recontly appeared in the New York Herald, assailing the adminis tration, and urging the formation of a new eabioet for the purpose of aiding W. H. He* ward's election to the Presidency, in 1855, ero from the pen of Howard himself. Po litical controversy in Now York has of late years degenerated into a mere scramble for the •poila of office. Politicians, like prize fighters, contend on either side for the purse. Those political Goths, whatever their success in New York, should be taught that they cannot control tha offices of the Federal Government. Prize Fiohter’s Kiot.—On Friday after noon tha vicinity of Pearl street and Broad way, New York, was the scene of a disgrace ful fight, in which about fifty persons partici pated. The riot was caused by two notorious prize fighters, called Dublin 'I'ricks and Awful Gardiner—the latter, one of those who viola ted the law of the State the other day as a second to Morrisey in a fight with Sullivan. Gardiner punished Dublin Tricks by biting off his ear, and both tscapod upon tho arrival of the police. Some place outside cf Christendom should be appropriated to such brutes, where they might have a grand Kilkenny cat fight. If they eat each other up, ears and heels, it would only bo a happy riddance. 13T It is reported that Simeon Draper has arranged with the Mechanics’ Bank of Now York, to pay off his liabilities, and will rosume business. The New York Foat learns that the liabilities of Mr. Draper amount to between two and three million of dollars. XdT Prof. Paul F. Eve reports a case of the removal of a nail from the lungs of a child five years old, by tracheotomy. The nail was inch and a half long, and situated in the left bronchus. Man Shot in Augusta.—Oil Satuiday night last a watchman by the uaine of Peter Fesgan was shot dead by Augustus Csrtledge. Cartledge gave himself up to thn authorities. Wholesale PaoscKirrion.—The Barn- butnsrs at Albany, New York, havo been proscribing in a wholesale manner some iho most valuable members of the Canal Board. Three Superintendents, says tho E. press, were removed on Thursday, solely upon the ground that they ware National De mocrats or Hunkers, and the appointees re ceive their places because they belong to the Frss Soil, or Barnburners faction. The pub lie interests are made to suffer by this change, and so far, therefore, it i« a public wrong. Messrs. Waterman, Schermerhorn and Banott the removed Superintendents, we are assured have been valuable public officers, and they •re turned out just at the time when extra care and experience are necessary on the wholo line of the canals. The now appointees not only inexperienced men, but some of them aro rank free sobers with strong abolition ten dencies. Norton and Sickt'is, Superintendent and Weigh Master, are represented to bo of this class. Corresponded* of Dnlly Morning News Tbo Fight between Mommy ud Swillran—Grand Aaaaal Parade of She Maw York Fir*no®—Crystal Palace—Float Market—Cotton—Kxchaage, A«. New York, Oct. 15, 1853. It is impossible to Speak in terms of too groat disgust of one, at least, of tbo novelties of this week. Two creatures, in the forms of raeb, have atood up, face to face, to batter and pummel each other, till the excessive bleeding of the one, or the insuppnrt- able weakness of tbo Oliver should render further struggle impossible. This exhibition was witnessed by a concourse of other creatures in the forms of men, who denominated the display " sport,'’ and styled the inhuman orgies a " manly art," end screeched with^wild applause whenever either un happy victim gave or received a deadly blow. In * ( word, a “ groat fight between Yankee Sullivan and Morissey " has just taken place. It is not my intention to. trnuble you with many moral reflections on this disgusting subj-et. They would he, 1 imagine, scarcely needful in your decor ous city, it is only in largo pieces, where vice jos tles virtue «t every corner, and rowdyism rides side by side with decency, that these enormities can obtain support or countenance. We find thorn, (seldom in late years, but still we find them,) in London--whore it is sometimes announced with groat pride iu Bell a Life, that theedilor is “ hap py to state, that the arrangements have at length been concluded fur the great match betwecu the Tipton slasher and the Champion. The fight duly takes place. Tha Tipton slasher meet at the appointed time. Two ruffians, who gel their living by ruffianism, stand up for hours aud maul each other’s visages, until, from sheer exhaustion, oue or perhaps both of the combatants fall to the « round, and are unuble to " corae^ up to time." 'lion Bell's Life comes out strong. Every 41 round" is duly inttrkmi uud chronicled iu technical slang, which none but thoso who are iniliulod in that spo ons of vulgarity can understand, lllood, it appears, is not called blood, but 44 claret," and the greater the flow of it in tho engagement, the greater is the glory and richness of the scene, it is indeed a mis fortune that so many Englishmen are still found to countouance these enormities. Tho Fro itch never do anything of this sort—at least 1 never saw or beard of their indulging in tho vice. They may possibly liuve their peculiar beu«i- linrsses, but prixc-fighting is not among them. Here unhappily tho wickedness does exist, and who, do you suppose, aro tho parlies who counte nance it t You imagine of course, that it is tho rowdies of the Five Points at 1 the Dock loafers of the city. Hollis, bull am told that in company with these, you will find among the spectator* many a fair young msu in high life, whothink ft delightful to be called 44 Young Bloods," and who think noth ing low or vulgar for which there is a prccodeut abroad. The English have prize fights—we ought have prize lights. The English have 44 sporting popora"—we ought to have ^porting I’apers. Aud tr In Philadelphia the Directors of tho American Academy of Music announce that the aum of $50,000 having been aubscribnl, which was ueceaaary to secure the charier fur the institution, they have purchased a eito (or tho building on the corner of Broad and I.o- oust streets. Before any contract for ito con struction can bo made, it ie nocessary that the sum of $200,000 ehall have been subscribed, and they call upon tho citizens to aid them. IST The New York Herald hag accounts from St. Domingo, which state that American citizens have been pressed into the military service of the Dominican government. The matter waa promptly noticed by our CoohuI, Mr. Elliott, whom the Dominican authorities refused to recognise. Mr. Elliott will bring the matter »o the notice of iho government at Washington. CF* They are building a new Opera House in New York. The Express says the edifice promises to be of great beauty, strength and noatness, and will be an ornament to the city. CF" The Cleveland I'laindeuler says that Mrs. Emma K. Coe, has been pursuing e course of legal etudies, for tho purpose of qualifying herself lor the practice ol that pro fession. CF* A deputation of gentleman from Louis, iana waited on Gavazzi, the Italian lecturer, yesterday in New York, to get him to lecture in that .Stale. CF* We regret to learn of the death of John li. Remington, at Galveston, (Texas,) on the 18th ult., of yellow fever. Mr. Remington was well known in Alabama, and this Stute as the inventor of the ** Remington Bridge," and the inventor of many other new branches of mechanical industry. CF* The Washington, Ga., Gazette under stands that the stock of the Wilkes Rnilroud Company, to tho amodht of one hundred and fifty thousaud dollars, waa incorporated with that of tha Georgia Railroad Company on Tuesday last; the remaining twenty-six thous and eight hundred dollars having been return ed to the hands of the subscribers. [From tho Charleston Courier.] Charleston nnd Snvnnnuh Rail Ilond. Messrs. Editors .—1 loam by information from New York to-duy, that there is more in terest manifested (hero in this work, limn my correspondent had observed here before he left us; and (bat Now York capital could certain ly build the nvid if ours did not. No one who is informed can question tho deep interest in the work felt here and along the line. But the misfortune is. that until re cently, it bas not assumed a definite shape.— The apathy apparent, 1 am sure, was not real. Charleston, though at one time wilfully blind to the advuntuges of a direct connection with Wilmington and the great Northern highway, when affixed, cannot shut her eyea to what now passes before them. With thirty miles of staging on the Wilmington and Manchester L>.:i n i .i._ ....I Rail Road in the night and through swamps, she sees one-third of tho passengers taking that route. She must know, if she reinaiua in the cut de sac she is now iu, without anoitter out-let, that the remaining two-thirds, will fol low their example. The travel will go diroct from New York to New Orleans, by one of the three routes. 1. By Wilmington and Manchester Kail Road, and thence to Augusta. b auu iimiicc iu fiu^uiis. y North Eastern Rail Road, througl Charleston to Savannah by the proposed Road, thence either by Central Rail Road, to Macon and the West, or by the air line route to l’eu ••cola, 3. By Wilminington and Manchester Rail Road to Savannah from Branchville, by tho Road, which will certainly be built if wo fail in the route from Savannah to Charleston. I take it. the question is, shall the Wilming ton and Manchester (the deadliest enemy Charleston ever had) or the North Eastern Rail Road, our only safety valve, be continued on to Savannah ? Can any citizen of Charleston hesitate? We cannot recall the past, but we may make some have the training, the drunktMiness, the de bauchery, the fight, the record, nnd the deulh. One of the partiaa engugod in this most horrid biiniuRM, in just reported to huvo died from the in juries received on Iho occasion. His adversary has actually pounded him to doulh. What will tho 44 Young Bloods" say oflhe matter now t or does tbo •h*stb of one of the victims add piquancy to ih< •flair f The pnrties directly engaged in this business of ter liuving bccu bound over to keep the peace within the Htute of New York, went oir to a piece of dispu ted ground hotween two Htates, and there committed the murder in question—for u cortaiu sum of money dignified by tho uaineuf a "stake." The law, it is suid, cannot touch the surviving parly (Sullivun) t there is no United Hlalea Criminal Court, und i Smie cau lake cognizance of « crime committed i disputed territory, ll this he rcully so, it is indeed deplorable ; though Heaven help us, there would bo no great good doue, if the law could take cognizance of the uffair—seeing that lliia sumo Hulhvau was already sent to tho Scuta's Prison some years agn for tho same otrenco, and pardoned by the Governor. Tho effect of that pardou la hero visible. Auothor equally ns vile us himaelf bus just bccu sluugh HL... - _ 'll terod in the midst of a crowd of dundiua aud rowdic equally as vile us they. The grand annual parade of the New York Fire- •u took place yesterday and passed off with great erlat. 1 will uot undurinko to say how nmuy thousand men I saw on the march yesterday after- an, each iu his red siiirt and leather helmet. Nor III attempt to describe tho ornamental wreaths I other tuiiuful decorations nu the Euginos und ise Curts. The procession was well got up aud admirably conducted. Assemblages • f this kind aro calculated to give rungers a better idea of the extent aud power of this city than any other spectacle tlint cun bo wit- iiessod. Au almost endless succession of lino hand- o young fellows iu measured soldiorly march, ipliued, and hardy, contributing to a grand demonstration which is one of tho greatei guurauiees of internal security. Here is a forre against which anarchy cannot prevuil,—and a body or men too, whoso intelligence und education were positive securities against their ever being found iu the ranks of the enemies of social order. Our country cousins rather open thoir eyes at those demonstrations of powor. They uro sufficient ly astonished ut tho iiumbor of liousos and tho num ber of pcopio in our big city, but our serried hosts of peaceful defenders marching in meraured tranq iu lines of nioro than u mile long up our showy streets are a sight which 4, top»" everything. 1 have a German friend who frequently exclaims, in refer ence to New York, "Great City I What?" What meuning 44 Is it not so 1" Aud 1 say, iu reply, 44 Yes, very great." Last Saturday nearly 2ii,(H)0 persons visited the Crystal Palace, and today it is expected that there will ho at least 3(1,000. Tins is Inst bringing the number up to tho Dublin average. You will remum her tlmi tho cost of admission on Saturday is S5 cunts. The Fair of the tmericau Institute is now upon, hut the attractions of the Crystal Palace are evidently too powerful for tho success of the other exhibition. The European ndvicos to the 1st inst., received Com. Stewart, " Old Iroeaidea," •aid to be dangerously ill at residooco to Bordonlov/n, N. J. A Gootf Price for Chickens.—On Friday afternoon last, at the Clow of the Northamp ton Agricultural Pair, F. P. Hill* of Easton, •uld four of his pure Chittagong Chickana, for One Hundred Dollars—twenty-five dollara apiece. Tha chickens ware bought for Hon. T. Butler King, of Georgia. CF* In Now York on Thursday evening the Committee appointed to aelret tne design fur the medal to be presented to Captain Ingra ham, assembled, and the various designs aent in having been carefully inspected by the gen tlemen present, the choice tell on the one exe cuted by Mr. V. Caaali, of Howard street. The following is a description of the draw ing : On one aido is the figure of America, her head ornamented with a tiara, and her breast covered with a curiasa She holds out her hand in a protecting attitude towards a boat in the background containing Koszta. Her other hand grasps a spear resting on a pedes tal surmounted by a cap of Liberty. Behind this figure is represented the Bay of Smyrna, tho American and Austrian vcssols, and the boat containing Koszto, before elluded to. The whole ie encircled by a wreath bearing the following motto: “Do you claim the protection of the U. States T Then you shall have it." “Ingraham, Smyrna, July II, 1853." On tho reverse side the American Eagle is seated on the globe, and bearing on its breast the arms of the United Slates. Immediately above tho head of the Eagle is the rising sun. This side of the medal bears this inscription : “Civil Liberty and Religious Independence. Throughout the World.” The Design of Ragland to Africanize Cu ba la Certain—The Facts. Was it i noton, Oct. 11, 1853. Information has been received here, that in the month of Juno last, Lord Ifowdcn, the British Min ister in Hpain, succeeded iu negotiating a treaty with the Hpaniah Govoroinont, giving tho right to England to laud mon from hor cruiser* on tho const of Cubs, and to search tho plantations to which it might bo suspocled that slave* were carried. This is important to us. England has (thus acquired a foothold in Cuba. The right to land troops, and the right of aearch, will toon be followed by occupation, to a less or greater extent, as circumstance* may niuko necessary for her purpose. It ii also true, that Lord Howden had been urging upon the Spanish Goverumcut another project. Ho hud offered that tho Euglish cruianrs should bo en tirely withdrawn, und llist any number of bIuvuh might ho brought to Cubu, provided that the Govern- in ■•ut would make thorn emutiripadors, aud sot them free at the end of ton years, (tho present term is but five years,) aud thnn agree to abolish slavery iu the Island, at the eud of fifty years, aud pit it under British protection. At the lust accounts, 8pain had uot yet assented to these propositions. But tbrre can be no doubt that they will be urged upon her iu such a manner, assisted probably by other powors who are iuimical to us und our iuatituiious, that she will ho obliged to yield. Tho effect of this plan would be, to fill Cuba with a negro population, which, at tho cud of fifty yours would bo freo, nnd would got outirn possession of the Island without hardly u struggle with the large ly outnumbered whites. Although this iufurnnitiou is undoubted, yet by the very last arrival from Cuba, ou October 1st, but u few days ago, a letter wai written front Havana by u gentleman of high clinraclor, to a friend in this country, which has just been received, and entirely confirms the above statements. This loiter of October 1st, stntes that, tho British Consul at Havana, Mr. Crawford, was procuring from prominent poisons thoro, letters rorotiimend- ing und upnrobatory of tho plan of Lord Ilowilcu, iio duiibt, for the purpose of seuding them to Eng land, to fortify her in her propositions to the Span ish Government. It also slates that the English cruisers bad all left the Island, and that many slaves were landing. The steamer from Spain had just arrived, bringing the news of the appointment of a new Captain Geueral for Cuba, and the report was out, that a treaty of tho above mentioned nature had all unity been made, and it was creating much ex citement. The above facts show conclusively .what has long been susnocted,an European determination to pre vent us trout Rutting Cuba, if Hpuiu could not, ns is certuiu that »he cannot, retain it for any length of tune. The first evidence of this hostility of the Governments of Europe, headed by England, wus soon iu the propose/. Tripartite treaty to guarunlee Cuba to Spain, and its consummation is found, iu tho facts us now kuowu. Nothing of foreign action cau bo so important aud touch us so deeply as this, und wn muy soon expect most decided action on the part of our Govornmeut. The interests of the South particularly are in jeopardy nnd tho public opinion of tho whole couutry, und indeed or all Christen dom, cannot full to help to defeat so atrocious a schema. B. E. 20, 1853 ^ trrosa 'RMerfexa Bi The Americans era ore aistauntly a calculating pewplr, aud their calculation* tfcnngfr or—gioually a little too confident and hew, may Nevertheless bo usofbl to us of this sleepy ud coafortable Old World. Wo have drunmpt so fane about projected Indian railways and improvoableIndian culti ration, and possible India cotton crops, and poru aud har bors in the same prospective category, that wo have come to regard the whole affkir u Atnaschar’s dream —a fabric that a touch may destroy, cod which will do uobody any good, iu our time at least. Not so tbo Yaukoes. As soon as they see us fairly at it, and bear that the sacred turf of Hindoo*tan has been actually moved for a railway, and insulted bj a pro fane locomotive, thay aet to work speculating on the consoquetices, particularly to themselves. They nee looming across tho world vast mountains of cotton wool destined to foed tho British loom, and clothe the world with fabulous cheapness. Looking at home, they tee as a natural consequence, the cotton cultivation of the Southern Slates—perhaps the most rapid growth iu the history of trade, reduced to sudden bankruptcy, and passing away even more quickly than it sprang into being. The train of consequences does not end here. The profit of the cotton crop bas ever been the chief element in the value of the negro, and when the former falls below zero the latter will be nil. Thus this dark incubus which has always rested over the soil and prospects of the Union,—which has puzzled statesmen and occupied philanthropists, and which seems so obsti nate that the mere cost of abolition, should it ever be effected, is estimated at £300,000,000, but of which the cost is the very least difficulty, disappears like a summer cloud. We turn our eyes for a mo ment, and it is gone. It expires from simple ex haustion. Solid as it seems, it is but a bubble, blown up by a speculation which meeting with an unex pneted rival, falls below payiag |K>int, and leaves the 44 domestic institution" os valueless as the de cayed butler of a reduced gentleman. Thus inscrutnhle Providence perforins with a touch tbo work ou which ire had bccu lavishing our intoretu for ages. While the placid Hindoo picks tha cotton, cloaus Uie fleecy crop, and then, with wondering obedience, feeds tho flro of the locomo tive, waves the flag, or turns the points, he is un wittingly knocking the fetters off three million chil dren of Hara on the other side of tho world. He un derbids the negro's toil, for the latter is doubly chargeable, for coercion at well as for maintenance. By tho same unexpected interposition the great stumbling-block to the pence of the Union is re moved, aud the Northern and Southern Suites will forgot their feuds. Such is the prospect of which we are allowed one glimpse, and wo cannot but add that, if this could he effucted, wn on our side of the water should he spared a prodigious deal of philau- Uirophy of the most unctuous aud mo»t surfeiting description. Wo should l»o spared it very soou, for, if Brother Jouathan had not a slave of his own, he would toon lend u hand to see that uobody else had rnzFtitvr. ugjSSSSSjg rh« European novices to tun 1st lui Canada by tolegruph from Hnlifax, sidernbln excitement in our flour aud gruin mar kets, but owiug to the extreme stringency of the money mnrkut, and to a further advauce in freights, prices soon settled down again. Western Canal Flour in worth to-duy $7 per bid , und Michigan Wheat 158c. per bushel. Freights to Liverpool 41 per old., aud 14d. per huihul. At these pricer, how- over, there in very little doing, from tho fact that it i« difficult if not iinpoasiblo toohtaiu money. First class uotns at OOalKI duys, cannot be discounted in the street to-day ufiller ISulH per cent, per annum, and thoro is every prospect of money's becoming even tighter. Where this extreuio stringency in going to oud, it is difficult u> foresee. Not ouly have the late fail ure)* completely shaken public confidence, hut the whispered rumors which uro ovnry day being ban died about tho streets, evidently tend to increase the general distrust. Colton is vory dull since the receipts of the Can ada's news, and there has not boeu any transactions by which to mark tho course of prices. There is, however, a decidedly dowuwurd leudeucy in tho market. Kxcbaugo on England romains firm at 9al0 per Nks?uno. ts*- Tvvo mud scows, which wore being towed across the river, at I’hiladelphia, by the ntoninboat Washington, on Saturday, wore sunk by the swell of tho steamboat, and seven laborers on board tho scows were drowned. Their names are us follows: Timothy O’Brien, David Hassell, John Poweu, Frank Daily, 1'hilip Scully, Michael McWiggins aud Pat rick Donohue. ar Got. Seymour, of New York, has of fered a reward of one thousand dollara for the apprehension of the person or persons who violated and murdered a girl thirteen years of age, named Cathajrne Quigley, near Jamaica, L. I., last Sunday nigbt. The citizens of Ja maica have offered a roward, also, of five hun dred dollars. The offenders aro supposed to be black men. 12F* Arraugementa are being made in New York 4o give John Mitchell, the Irish patriot, an appropriate reception on hit arrival. 17* A Washington dispatch dated Oct. 14th •aye—Official intelligence received here to-day, etatea that the yellow fever haa broken out near the Naval Rendezvous, at Fell’a Point, Baltimore; and that several fatal cases had occurred. There it some reason, howevc;, to believe that the diaease is ship fever. Profits of M anufacturinoT—We are in- •aya the Hertford Times, that the • Cotton Mill, at Holyoke, (Masa.,) $ a clear profit over last year of $80,000, r cant, on the capital invested. It tturea coarse cottons. onaration by attention to the future. The route from Savannah to Charleston, is a link in the chain which must be supplied.— The air line Road to Pensacola and Mobile ie as certain to be built as that theenterprize and public, spirit of the Savannah people have failed in nothing they have attempted. The Savannah road i« obliged to pay, there it no artery more necessary to the human than there ia to the body politic. The agriculturist are more excited on this road than ever before. Already a gentleman of the highest accom plishment*, an engineer of experience, und a graduate of Weal Point, of lonp service in the Tasaux.8 Accident-Cayiajr i n 0 j a Sewer.— fbis morning about 8 e’clock, six men, at work in a This morning ••war now being constructed in Maduon-strest, be" twera Pike and Rutgers-sireets, Sow York, were covered up by the oxvioy lu of the embankments. Aid was soon procured aod four of the workmen were extricated, but eeverely injured. Tbo other two were crushed and suffocated befare the immense weight upon them could be removed. Ukited States Stocks—The total amount of the several stocks of (ha United States re deemed at the treasury during the past week, from the 8th to the 15th inst., ia more than half a million of dollara, being $549,700. army, a South Carolinian by birth aud rearing, and filling a high position among us, has been thought of for the Presidency. Every thing is cheering. We sincerely hope Churleston will not be backward, and that we shall have an enthusiastic meeting, and secure the appoint ment of delegates who, while not unmindful ol the country, will be true to the prosperity of our ANCIENT CITY. A meeting of citizens for the appointment of delegates to a Convention of the Parishes in terested in the construction of the proposed road waa to be held in Charleston last night. The Charleston press ure unanimous in advo cating the construction of the road. | From tha London Times of the 9th ult.] The PaMsnae of the Dardcnellea by tbc French nnd Urltlab Steamer*. That this measure was dictated by a change thn immediate relations of Russia with the Wus- __ru Powers, ami that it originated in the represen tation* midrensed to tlinir Ambassadors at Constan tinople liy the Turkish Governmont, is what our rouilors liuvo ulroudy lournt; but it is not improba ble that ungntiulioiis may be quickened ns well us facilitated by tho proceeding, and there will cer tainly bo no inclination in this country to quarrel with so dosirable a result. Tha case thus created derives its importance from the following truusac. lions and considerations. It hud been a ruling maxim, first of Turkish and afterwards of European policy, tlint the Dardanelles should be closed to foreign ships of war. In the first resurrection of Muhemet All aguinst his nomin al Sovereign, Russia hud exorted horseif with extra ordinary otlteiousncss to solid succors to iho Sultan iu his trouble, aud, thouvli much of this sympathy was superfluous ; uud lift of it sunpccWfl, thn Czur founded such claims upou his services, that at [the conclusion of tho affair x special treaty won nego tiated between Russia and tko Porto, at the dicta tion oflhe funner Power, to be valid for eight years. This was the treaty known as that of Uukia Hkeles- si, and it provided that, in consideration of nasi emergencies uud prospective need, there should boa dofousivo alliance between the two contracting par tios. By vinuo of this alliance Itossiu was to guar antee thn Porte aguinst the dauger* apprehended from Egypt, and tho Porte in return was to exempt Russia from regulations which closed the Darda nelles to all other Powers. A few years ufterwards Egypt was in rebellion again, but the task of inter veniion was assumed by the Eurupoau Governments iu common; for a time, to the exclusion of Frauce, which was thought to incliue m i much to tho inter- _.j of Pasha, but ultimately by general consent and o oporatiuu. Accordingly, in 1841, arrangements effected for the second lime hetweeu Mehemot All and his Sovereign, and the position of tho Porto towards Egypt auu towards Europo was defined anew. By the treaty then concluded tho privileges ofllussiu disappeared, und tho Dardcuellos woro kgain closed to ioreigu flags of # ” F* The Washington correspondent of the New York Journal of Commerce writes : 41 That the Administration have cotno to tha determination not to demand from any fo- reign government, or to surrender to any foreign government, upon their demand, any person, who may be charged with crime, without an express treaty stipulation to that effect. Magnificent.—Tba sweeper of the cars on tho Central Railroad at Albany found a package of three thousand dollars which tome passenger bad uncousciouaiy dropped on the floor. The honeat man immediately sought ou **ha loser, going from one hotel to another, until be found him. For thia service the «X? iraott * P* r#on °8®tvd the poor mon one ItentM of Foreign News from tlic Conti* ut*ntiif l*renH. The United States in Europe.—The Damo- cralic refugues iu London, whu huvo bccu calculat ing upon tho chances of war, uro said to be employ ing agents in arrousiog the populations of the East. Homo envoys of the American Democracy are also actively ticconding them, having, as the Paris letter states, offered the Sultan three war-steamers, fully equipped, on tho sole condition of his guaranteeing the restoration of their value at the end of the cam paign, or the reimhursfinuut of expeuses. This pro position was from privntc individuals, but the Divan, and some ill-informed journals, imagine tliul tho Uni ted States Government are iu thn socrcl. Apart from this rumor, the continoutal exiles aro incliuod to pluco groat reliance upon the aid of America. Tue Uepublicuns of Purri cunio iu crowds to salute Mr. Soule, the rcpresentative.in their eyes, of that Young America from whom Young Europe expects her deliverauce. They were iiuitatod by deputations from London, Brussels, Geneva and Turin, who curae to salute the Ambassador of American success. The police, who were watching everything that look place at Mr. Soule's hotel, with out appearing to do so, began to feel alarm. One of bis former companions, Mery, had contributed to this cxcitomont, by stating that Mr. S. was a public writer condemned o imprisonment for uowspupor opposition to Churlcs X , and that he had escaped out of France with the pussport of the poet Bur- thvlemy, 44 a passport which no will one day, per haps, restore to us," said his biographer—a sentence which may readily ho construed to signify that tin fugitive or his followers might ouo day mako the couMcrvotive dynasties emigrate from Frauce as they made him depart. The AsscnbUe Piutionale has thus deciphered the riddle, and called the attention of inouarchic Europo to tho pretensions of America, 44 mhich is the asylum of all revolutionists, and sends them back to us after having thoroughly initiated them." Mr. Houle has laughed very heartily *t all these terrors*, and quitted Paris without waiting for the return of M. Drouyu do Lliuys, who expressed a strong desire to have a second conference with him, but who hod been conipellod by on acute oplhalmia to retire to the country for a few days. Mr- Houle would puss a short time among the Pyrenees, in hit birth-place, before goiug to Mudrid. Mr. Collins one of our most distinguished painters, has exe cuted a portrait of him, which is a masterpiece, aud will bn liihogruphcd. Public attention wus considerably occupied by tho news of the arrest iu the city of Lucca, in Tuscany, of MissCnnniugliam, a young Scotch lady, forgiving away a Bible and a copy of Bunyao's Pilgrim's Pro grese, in Italiau, to a peasant. The British Minister at Florence, after using every effort for the libera tion oflhe lady, was uuiuccestftil with the Grand Duke, and it was likely Miss Cunuinghsm would be imprisoned five years for thn offence, unless strong measures woro adopted by the British Government. Deputations on the subject had waited on Lord Clarendon, who declurcd that every effort should be used to release tho lady. The Coustitntiouuel states, on reliable authority, that u Europen physician who arrived at Constan tinople, some months ago, had, by diut of solicita tions, obtained the direction of the military hospital at Shumla, where Omer Pacha soon perceived that the Doctor was carrying on some rather suspicious re! .lions with Russian spies, aad by strict precau tion soon learned that be wasto be poisouedby the stranger. Hereupon, feigning illness, he order ed that this physician should lie sent to attend him. The director of the Shumla Hospital aoon came with a potion forOMKa Pacha, who invited the Doctor to taste it first. Tho latter refUrioc to do au, was forced to swallow the whole draught before leav ing the commander’s presence, end wax a corpse _ of nil nations tfiko. This is tho treaty' of 1841, tho instrument .jow in force and action. Its stipulations provided that tho Suliati should admit no foreign ships of war into iho Dardcncile* so long as the Ottoman Porte should be at peace. Wo, of course, need not slop to remark that wiion foreign army crossed tho Turkish froutier, for the vowed purpose of oorciug tho Turkish Govern- sluto of peace was exchanged for a stute of avowed purpose of oerciug nieiit, a sluto of peace was oxenungeu ior a siuio oi war, and the Hultun became at liberty to open thn Dardanelles, to such vossols at ho thought propor to iuvile. On the part of the Turks, the closing of the Dardanelles was, of course, a rule of comuiou pru dence ; for here, in fact, lay the first fortifications of Conolauiinoplc. But ou tho part of Europe tho prin ciple was founded on jealousy aloue. When the wurk of decay could be forwarded the Ottoman em pire was 44 meiutainod iu it* integrity" *»y depriving it of a valuablo province ; when it required to he left undisturbed in its docllno Meheinei Alt, its in tended regenerator, was turned back upon his hods. The Greeks were allowed to rebel; the Egyptians worn not. This is Europeuu policy in the East—a policy, bo it obsorvod, which Russia can alwayi But may all Ibis be really axpccted f Why not? wo ask. Stranger tilings liuve happened iu our day, and it certainly doe* seem the order of events to ac complish by aucb small mnuns as the spontaneous currents of trade and the accidental discovery of me tals achievements that wo had assigned to genius or benevolence. The consummation will, however, bn distant; for something more is requisite than the laying down of rails, the planting of cotton trees, or i use of better implements. But when tho coin- nicalious have once been opened to the interior, and thn docile population havo become familiar with tho iron genii, we cun easily believe that the ar rangements of property anil of industry will rendily adapl themselves to the now opportunity. Hurc- ly u race that with such murvollous rapidity has conformed to the rule of conquerors so dillerent as tho Mohamcduns aud tho English, and that hat fal len so successfully into tho discipline and arms of the European soldier, will soon be not less at home in the regimen or tho rail. Under British guidance tho natives build houses and ships, print books und newspapers, and comply with our fashions, tastes and pursuits. There is, then, no reason in the nature of men or of things why we should uot have to large au impor tation of cotton from India ns to render ns indepen dent of the United Htntoe, and eventually the uegro may thus drop from the hold of his master; but India bus immense arrears to make up before she perform to iiuporteut u part in the story of the Id. It must lake many years before the cnitoii crop of India can at all keep puce with tho increas ing demaud all over the world. The humau race is multiplying faster than our ships and our railways, and its wants are daily more pressing. Even the Hindoos, within sight of tho stearaiug locomotive, will not be content with their one garment of coarse cloth, par annum. Cbiuu, to all anpearauco, will now be open to its centre. The old bugheur of tho wholo earth lining glutted with our manufactories has long been discarded. Tho world will never have too much of what it really need*. Considering, then, tho growing demands of all nations, ws sue verv slight prospect of India getting so boffirnhaud with the world a* to ruin the American cotton plan ter. We may confidently predict that there will be mauy risings and fallings in the cotton market, aud many fortuucs won and lost at New York, before things have settled down to such a periuunsut de- prcciatiou as this must suppose. Let our Transat lantic customora therefore take heart. There is room enough for us all in this wide world. Let them plant cotton, lay down rails, aud buildclippers ns many nnd as fast suiting us they can; they will have many a profituhlo freight before they are un dersold by the worshippers of Ruddharo oflhe Huu. Only it is well to bear iu mind tliut slavery may uot be an eternal institution, and that, if anybody had ever a call to put bis home iu order, it is the ownor of slave*. Rut it may somewhat assuage tho soreucss of this subject, if any soreness exists in the iniud of any sensible American, to reflect Ihut tho Englishman Inis no more pecuniary interest in tho prosperity of tho Iliudoo limn in tlint of the American notion grower and slaveowner. Fortunately or unfortu nately, as it limy be regarded iu different aspects, British and American commerce are all hut one tiling. We arc all debtor and creditor together with one circulation of paper among us, borrowing and lending, aud depending more than most of us are aware oil the niaiutcnauce of the general credit, which in its turn, depends on tho aggregate wealth oftlie trading community in all countries. Credit is the l'latonic soul oflhe mercantile world, and, like that soul subject to sad hindrances, chains and fluctuations. So lar as concrru mere hard ensh, wn have even a more beneficial interest in tho nogro than iu the Hindoo. We havo all thn bene fits of his industry and of his cuolom, of his wife's love of Query, and every other want which close contract with civilization has not failed to impart. We have the benefit of Ins master's more developed and costly tastes. Should our customers, in their collective cupacily, wish to annex a neighboring territory, to avenge au imaginary insult, nr to giva employment to a lew soldiers out of work, they pay the bill themselves, and don't ask a contribution out of our taxes. What of nil lliia can bo said of tbo Hindoo, of his simple wauls, of tho government un der which he lives, and the wurs with which tbo number of his follow-subjecte is increased t No. Asa question of it. s. d. the scale is decided in favor of American versus ludian cotton. Uu the question of philanthropy, of national honor, and of ualional honor, and or uatioual pride there can be ouly one opinion, and that is the opinion of all educated Eu- gfishuieu. Wo are bouuu to raise Indiu somewhat nearer our own level, and to mark our dominion with other signs tliuu bnrrucks ou tho face of the couutry, and other results on the population thuu the uni form of its soldiery. Our obligations to tho United Slates aro those of mon iu their equaly ; to the Hindoo they are of a more parcutal cliaruclor. Ere tho wheel of furtuuo turns, ere tho strenm of conquest ebbs, and the word is given that it is too late, wo must turn to tho noblest account a domin ion whieli has ever been tbo highest object of mili tary aaibitiou, and which now renders us the ouvv of all nations. In this account we rejoice to [think tha: the Americans anticipate much from our inci pient Iudiau railway. RKCEIPT«7>r COTTOB,*o-Ocr. 18. ■ I’.r Central B*Ure»4-lJW Wee Cotton nnd Wdee., to 8 golomone, Rebun * Wbltehnnd, 1 Jonet, Loolott Lh, k On. Brig hen, Kelly * Co, N A HnrdooKOo, W Wilder k Co, Welle t Dura, lleidwick k Cook. Banter k Common, Wn Dunonn. C Uutrldgo, C H Dnryeti. Undea k Banker, Wm Lynn, P Bellk Co, J D Jeeoe, ponder! ‘•“••S.VBir*. siosri'mixTEBfc Bylinf Medloint and Peril,r of J*?.’ Ik nownoed by bund rode orgnteM ytUentm ^ Kir dnlly t. tk. renrartnH. ..ra/^Si^ **J- gmtrat of nil twdlolnem Cur,.,, “• Ngnra1.le Bkeum.!^ a a . ai]||f| cTeghornlt Cunn'lngkum.^r’a" Weyao, C H CempSw: Hke.-.u™. Bra*.*. O Johaton 4 Co. J II Barroaghs 4 Sen, Way 4 King. •“** u ' J Dixsaaa, Yavara, Ulo*rt, Old Sorts.!rei? i. J A H Boors, SKI ... Boston 4 Villalonxa, N K Bxraum* Co, J A Brown. Brigham, Kelly 4 Co. I> O'Coansr, W Crsbtreo, Clashorn 4 Cunningham, J II Carter 4 Co, W U Cohsa, Cohen 4 Tarver. tV Col lins, AC Champion, JMCoopsr 4 Co, Craas 4 Rodg ers. W C O’Driscoll, W Q Dickson. W M Davidson, J Dailey, Wn Dunean. Llnstcin A Eckmaa, E FUagar- ald, \V W Garrard, W II GUloa, Act, D A Gsrdasr. J II Guuby, R H Orlffca, W W Goodrich. 8 Uoodal. 11 J Gilbert. Ncvilt, Lalhrop 4 Stebbias, Ogden 4 Bunker, M Prendvrgasi.CapiPhtlbrlck, Pierson, Holdt 4 Co. E Parsons 4 Co, 8 Palmer 4 Son, Robinson 4 Camp, J L Ripley, FO Rosenberg, M J Reilly. Roaeaband A Iter- nett, W R Symons, A A Solomons 4 Cs, J C Sturtevaut, 8 8 Sibley, J Shaffer. Scraatoa, Johnston 4 Co, M J So lomons, Scott 4 Co, A A 8met, D Simmons, Sawyer, Hollister & Co, Mrs SSawyer, JII8oroven,m A Thom as, Vorstllle 4 Butler, Walls A Durr, Ww Watson, Wm Wiltbargar, S Wilmot, K F Wood 4 Co, Webster 4 Palms*, N B 4 H Waad, W F Waring, Washburn. Wil der 4 Co, T 8 Waynt, Wm P Young, Iloleomb, John ston 4 Co. A Haywood, J It Haywood, A Hopkins, J HasbroueV 4 Co, Wm Hal /, Hyland 4 O'Naifl, G F Headman k Co, R ltabarsham 4 Son. Wm Heidt, Jno F Hraiiitoa, ltarndens Express. J D Jesse, O U John ston, N B Knapp. 8 M LaSteau, CAL Lamar, W W Lincoln, U Lathrop 4 Co, Loekett, Long k Co, u Mo- Guire, D MalUttJt Co, A MoAlpin, Morse 4 Nichols, MoCosker4 Tresnor, G B Nichols, Maas 4 Ueyman, MoM ’ion 4 Doyle. A K Moore, Wm 11 May 4 Co, J U Moore 4 Co, T R Mills. Naylc: 4 Co, Q 8 Nichols, F J Ogden, J W Anderson, E Brown, S B Brown, J L Barr, Dillingham* Emery, J U Baldwin. W Cheever. C 4 tlon* of th* Kidneys, Disease* 0 f u» # Threai Omplatntg, P.1, u d Atkin, of tha 8on^Ll ^ ?“'• nra *p.*dily pet i. fllgbtty seln, tkje ".If* **»H titrable tfdnknne t,„_ For all duoasss of the bio eyewnuf ••Liver tone to J-llk,.,* he blood, found to compare with it. c j, all Imparities, note gently aad and Kidneys, strengthens tha the Stomach, makes the Skin sstores the Confutation, enfesblad by ken down by tko uauoei of yontk, to u.'lLi!*' .Igor nod etnngtk. U t^ttlee for tbo Lndieo it D Incomparably better th,, ooemetloe ever need. A ■•» dera. or Crt«'. e‘. , Miitorc wm remora all raiiownem^L..”' 1 ^ brln, tko rooco nuntUn, to tt, eh .. k „£W 1, »K th. .top nnd Improve tho *mmm'E& irr. ’ “'“ 4 ‘ U -sui E A large nnmborof oorMkntotof r.m,r k . b ,, _ performed on ponono rwldln, U tbo oil, „ 1 Mi.t >»iMheb*t Parish, J B Gnion, J W Uaugh, it 11 Obxrt, J I. Howell, R II Ilowell, J lleilburn. W D Jenkins, L Johnson, D J. M Morridick, C 1) Oak, F Uomington. J W Roberts, D A Rees, Q Sutcllff, Sherman, Raphael 4 Co, J A Sul livan, 8mith4Co, W B Tinsley, Z M Zogbauin, and order. Per brig R M Charlton, from Boston—J Roberts 4 Co, T 8 Wayne, O Johnson 4 Co, E F Wood 4 Co, Clag- horn 4 Cunuinghsm, J A Brown, J M Cooper A Co, Verstllle 4 Butler, W Hals, It J Gilbert, Cooper 4011- liland, M A Cohen, Ugden 4 Bunker, Coheu 4 Herts, J Walter, I W Morrell 4 Co, Wobtter 4 Palmes, and or der. Vo., by tha nsa of Carter's Spanish Mixtera L ovidonra tkuther.li no hnmbn, .bout It ’ „ hotel b„p.ra, nuglitretee, phyolelra,. well known to theoommnnlty, nil odd ' ’ tho effect, of thle Qnn,r 1]LoonPunir'cn ‘"““•■y Cell nnd mo n few hnndnde of th. ,.,.i« around the bottle. eertlOciUi Drug,ute. nUl ne '“ U "‘ MOTiKTl' k Bstg, ?or7. A * D ' «»*&“•• * BA«* JSTSE" * Aeem -"“- “ *-» ■****. And for sale by A. A. SOLOMONS 4 CO.. TTlou <« [. TURNER 4 CO., and JAMES H CAR-fto » AR vannab, and by Druggists and Country awf. vorywhere. Prise $1,00 per bottle or ff teSt 1 * for $5,00. * - r 111 b6MU * Per steamer CalRoun, from Charleston—Mdse., to C R Read, Fla Boat, 11 Lathrup, 8 Holomons, C Enring, s M Laffitesu, Kuuipton 4 Verstiils, Cruger 4 Wade, J Willink, J P Cummins, and W Battoreby. PA88KNUEHB. Per steamship Florida, from New York—Miss M J Hobert, Miss E Craft, Mrs 6tow, 8 Mumford, J H May, R P Jordan, U Quimby and lady, J 11 8orovon, lady,3 children and svt, Win Crabtree and lady, Mr Sadler, A OTarleton.J L White, U 8 A, J M Clinch, J R Midi and lady. D R Hull and lady, Mrs Potkins, Mrs Plant, Miss Hadier, Mrs Tuslln, Mrs Wilder, Mrs Moridlth, Mrs Ogdon, 2 children and svt, Miss Ogdon, Mrs Uow- 3 children and 2 svts, D Ladd, lady and svt, U Par- 1, G Carlton, W B Hcott, Mrs 8 Daniels, Mrs Mary dy, 3 Iluuiph, Mrs Branch and 2 children, Mrs Tucker, Mrs Oltnstoud, J Washburn, lady and child, Miss 1 ngersnll, 2 Master Washburns. Miss Washburn and nurse, W R Symons and lady, A llopkius, Indv, child aad svt, Cal vin Oak, J J Griffon. Miss Swart, P Swart and Son, W I) Jenkins, LL Cowdery. D L Mitchell, M Gilbert, lady and infant. Miss Took, Mrs Dickenson, Mrs OC Phelps, Miss rhelps.J 8 Users, Jr, Capt Win Potts, MrsMC Moreland, Mrs Carlisle, Mrs Goodell, Mr Qowdy. Mr Veiior, Mr Ogdeu and svt, OC Phelps, A F Mitchell, W L Walt hours, 8 F Wilder and child. Dr W Johnson and lady, J C Thompson, R F Ilairlnnu, lady and child, C Johnson, U W Uigby. J E Thompson and lady, R L Gamble, R Bostick, E Miller and lady, J U Fellows and lidy. G K Walker, lady, 4 children and svt, L Bstton, Isily, ohild and svt, bliss Chalres, Mia* Triplett, R A Hunt, A Gump and son, E 8wlft and la dy, Mrs N B Thompson, Mrs C Oak, W G Stafford. Master J C Diokson, 11 Tarletoa, J Kinsey, F Noti, W DBl'US AND MEDICINES JAMES H. CARTER A OO. JAS. II. C'ABTKK. JAS. U. UOKDOV ii'l Wholesale and Retail Dealers i%°*' *’ D DRUGS,MED/OMES, CHEMICALS on • PAINTS, GLASS, BRUSHES, PgMHt’ ME BY, INSTRUMENTS, PATFst MEDICINES, FANCY ARTI. OLES, 4re.. *c., Ac. TO MERCIIANTS—Msrohants. wishing to nurch... ly thing in tha nboro line, will And it to thsir ifiS* ’i&ssz3k Muu ' - - was TO PUY6IC1 ANY.—Physicians are rsspeetfniu m vited to call and examine our stock of Druri ffiiV cals, and Instruments, as thay were selected by os* «r the Arm, and we warrant them fresh and gsnuiii* Dr. Gordon's long experience in the practise of icine, qualities him for appreciating the wants and iug perfect satisfaction In tilling their orders. *' T PATENT MEDICINES.—All of the moat an ttui Patent Medicines of the day always on hand. v 1 PAINTS, OILS 4 G2.ABB.—A largo stock of Wkil* Usd and ovary variety of Color, Oils of all Uiudi Ltmp, Train, Llosued aud Neatafoot; Window (Jlni of all sites, French and Atnerlosn. PERFUMERY 4 FANCY GOOD8.-A large varittr of all kinds of Psrfbmtry, Cologne and Extracts I'm- oy Cologne Buttles. Fane/ SmeUing Phials, Uair ud Tooth Brushes, and iafaet avsry article usually km in the Drug line. 7 ' Don't forjet to eall at J. H. CARTER 4 CO.'i, ,CB Miller, Master Henry Beens, Master Joseph awwits, E R Chamberlain, Dr J II 8ullivan, Col'n Bess, Capt Crowell, Col Hunter, J W Sherman, and 139 in tha steorage. Per steamer Calhoun, from Charleston—K M Rob ertson, J C Scott, 11 Felker, E Riley, lady and II stU. J B McKay, W 11 Bray, T R Bloom, lady and svt, W U Overton, J W Overton, J G Struper. and Capt King. COMMERCIAL. Navannnh Market. Oct. 18* COTTON.—Ton sales yesterday were 370bales, vis 57 at 9,115 at »»*, 40 at 9*;, 89 at 9tf, 41 at 9’L 5 at 10, and 17 at 10)* cunts. The market continues depressed. Mavnnunh Exports. Newburtfort—Brig Argo—110,000 feet Lumber. Boston—Sohr C looser—492 bales Cotton, 30,000 feet Lumber. CHARLESTON, OCT. 17.-Cotton—This arUols continues to be very much neglected, nnd prices may be considered altogether nominal. The transactions limited to soma 325 bales, at oxtremes ranging from to 9o. AUGUSTA, OCT. 17.-CoTToN.-thelnnrk*t has de- ulinod all of half a oont from the prioes paid on Satur day. Early in tho day some 200 bales were sold at 8j, to 9 cents for Middling to Good Midi the day the same prices could not be CITY HOTEL, lIUy-Hlrnct, Hnvnnnnh. P. CONDON AND J. B. FOLEY, PROPRIETORS. N offering his acknowledgements for the very liberal patronsge extended to his bonss, Mr. P. oos- don (late sole proprietor) takes cooasion to aaoMstt that Mr. J. B. Foley (late of lbs Marshall Hoes.) hu become associated with him in the proprietorship and management of the City Hotel. Mr. Foley will hsrtsf* ter devote his experienoa and industry te protasis the comfort of their visitors: and bv tbo aid of iasrtutd facilities and assistants, the Proprietors are '.naklsd to meet the demands of their iaoreaaing patronag*. Transient and permanent bonders will find at thsir establishment all the requirements of ooufort and oonvonionoo. The Hotel has rooently been painted throughout. Particular attention has been glm ia the Into alterations to the apartments appropri ated to indite and families, which, wi& otberdunptu their arrangement, have now a private antrancs to th« dining-room, thus securing their occupants from as* intrusion from other portions of the building, and afford ing them sill the privacies of home. Persons visiuai Savannah will find th* City Hotel all they could duirs it, and no effort will be spared to maka it so. aprfi nod tw ly _ have h*ard of no sales that show the effect of her unfavorable xcccunM on tha markat, and we omit quotations attogoihor for tbo praaaafc.^ The saios ft tue last three days xre I2UU bales, making x total ,• 379 halos. Export from 1st to llth Oct., 1853 Cotton bales 7,685 Corrax—The pressure t or-money materially restrict* the demand, and the market is depressed li quence. -The Flour market opened firmer this ing, with little export demand, to complete shipments, but near the close of "change" thoro was less in ~ and the inarkot was scarcely so firm. imitutn aud determine ; for, by deciding upon inter fercuce herself, she esu always bring the other powers into the Gold of action in quest of their iiri- vale perquisite. The closing of the Dardanelles against foreigners, by common consent, simply menus that all tbo States of Europe wish to debar every Stale iu particular from getting any unfair advantage in the matter oflhe “Ottoman Empire." within n few hour* afterwards. The fact iagiVui from private correspondence. We sincerely trust that Europe will not ho plunged into war, after the blessings ol 40 years peace, on this particular dvolopment of this interminable question ; but wu havo our duties, uud must dis charge them. Russia must be controlled in her en croachments—of that necessity no European states man cutcrlaius a doubt; but ns negotiation has hith erto been effectual, we hope the same result may he experienced once more. It >* fr 0 ™ tt”* point of view that we rejard tko entrance of British and French vessels into tho Dardanelles. Tho measure itself, though in some souse a counterpoise to tho invasion ol the Danubian Principalities, is in no r spects a counterpart of that proceeding, for it hi boon executed only in compliance with a dosire of tho Sultan, aftor circumstances had authorized him to express it. Rut, as tho presence of the ships will strengthen tho bauds of tho Turkish Government, aud as it may be taken for evidence of earnestuess on the part oftlie Westero Powers, we think it may promote an early Acttlemaolof the question. There can really bo little reason, as we have already showu, why the settlement should be delayed. At first it might not huvo been clear to what the Czar’s pretentious traded, or whut opinion was to be formed of their probable effects. At present how over, it is plainly understood that he claims such a species of protectorate over tho iriiole Greek Church iu Turkey us would render many million* of the Sultan’s subjects his spiritual vassal*. Ifthi* should actually proveto bo his ultimatum, we can scarcely suppose that Frauce and Eugland, or indeed any Europeuu Cabinets, are without some prepared con. elusion upon the question so raised. The British and French Government have already declared, in leraa sufficiently plain to be unpnlatablo nt^ Hi. Petersburg!!, that there is a certain degrdo of t j croochmenl by Russia upon Turkey which they *•-- not prepared to allow, aud, iu evidence of their olutlons on this point, they have despatched their fleets to the Turkish waters. Aro the requirements in which Russia still persists, however colored or disguired, such as to briug them within this catego ry» This, and this simply, i* the question at issue, and the soouer it is resolved tire belter. ly We never hear man, on making a bargain, usetlie common pbraae, " We'll not quarrel about a trifle," without baing sure that trouble is iu the wind. Every contract, even one for the value of a dollar, should be explicitly stated,down toita minu test particulars, ao that there can be no poaaibility of misconstruction. If this is neglected, difficulty is Marly certain to arise. Many an booesl man has beau cheated, many a friendship haa been broken for life, because a bargain has not boeu ftilly stated, bocauM the parties 4 would not quarrel about trifles.' |y Among the contributions to tho fund, for eroding a nionumont to the little boy Inverson, who died rathe' thau steal" waa one from La Forte, ind., accompanying these lines: Haw the marble—lay the oorner— Let the monument arise I For another Hero's fallen. And his spirit walks tbs skies! Mightier than Ajax was ha— Noble than x L'xsar born! And his name shall be immortal. Spurning death w ith marbled seorn, Raise the shaft—inscribe the Tablet,— Carve tho letters deep and bold! Let tho atone preseh worlds tho sermon— •• Truth is worthier than gold!" NEW BOOKS. RECEIVED BY JOHN M. COOPER Is CO Thursday, Out. 6ih. UDIMENTM of the Art of Building; for the i, use of Architects, Builders, Draughtsmen, M»- iaistx aad Mechanics. Edited by John Bullook, Ar chitect and Editor o( the American Artisan. Thu Christian's Manual of Faith aud Devotion : con taining Dialogues and Prayers suited to the various exercises of the Christian Life. By John Henry Ho bart, D D. The Churchman's Companion in the Closet, or a com plete Manual of Private Devotions, collected from tho Indiana, «nd PVPP ".I'""' Ohio state and $6,87>4*7 for Ohio and Michigan. The market for Southern Flour is acarcely i for and we notice sales of 60U bbls good brand. The Corn «*»«•,>. so firm—sties 13,000 bushels at H3a84u for mixed Wes tern, and 85sS6o for white Southern. Oat* in request at 59a6lo. , iu bdls, Gunny Baos—The stock is small and held by house—one or two sales tnado at 12>a<h A but they are now held higher. Hay—North River is in good demand, and we note sales of 3000 balos at 70o for shipping sma 76a87%o cash, for city use. Rice—We have another doll week's work to report, the entire sales amount to only about 600 tos at $4a4/jO. Whisky—The market is firm, with sales of 400 bbls Ohio and Frioon at 33a33>te. No corporation lots offer ing. Drudge is held at 32) 4 a3Jo, timo. Provisions—The Pork market is soarcely so firm and the ontsids prices are only paid for small ptreela. Sales of ft!ess at $17x17.12^ and $l3,50al3.75 for prime. The demand for Reef ooutinnes good nnd prioes firm; sales to a fair extent at $7,75alO for Country Mens; $12 fiUalS for City do and $i,75a6,25 for Country and City Prime. Beef Hams are qnlet at $10,50x13 for old, and $15 for new to arrive. Cut Meats are almost entire oat of market. The stock of Lsrd is moderate and the domand pretty good with sale at llJKal2c. Butter is ia requost and commands 14al8c for Ohio, and 18a2le for state. Cheese iu domand for export at QJt, alOKc. _ -1* era of Howard Strectat $6,75, but holder aro uniioroilj asking $6,87^. Tho sales were 500 bbls at $0,87^ ani SCJbblsat $6,81 »4. Sales of 1200 bbls City Mills at $6,81X and 3500 bbti $6,75, the latter furniture del’very. hxouani The tightness of the money market and the advance in freights have caused a dullness in breadotuffs and prices are tending downwards. Cora dull at a aecline. About 13,000 bushels offered and partly sold at 80c for yellow—a deoline. don* in white. We quote it nominally at82o. Oats—Md. and Vn. 43x46 for good to prims; inferior 40a42e. Flour dull. Thew wero buyers of Howard 8treet at $6,75, but holdors generally ssk $0,b7}£. No salrs. •* hbds 32o and bh’ " ■Whisky in h MARINE INTELLIGENCE. Steamship Florida, Woodhul), from New York, in 57 hours, toPndelford, Fay ACo. Brig Charles Edward, Doak, from Portland, Me—Hay Francis E Paget, M A, Rector of Eltord, Abbeokuta, or Sunrise within the Tropic* ; an out- lino of the origin aud progress of the Yoruba Mission; by Mow Tucker, author of the Rainbow iu the North. The Missionary of Kllmany; being a Memoir ol Alex, ion; by the Rov JohnBaillie. Paterson: Water from the Well-spring for the Sabbath hours of afflicted Believers, boing a complete oourso ot Morning aud Evening Meditations for evenr Sunday iutbs year; by Edward floury Bickorsteth, M A. The White Slaves of England : compiled from official i ue wniM eiaves oi &d£irdu . whu|.h.» * documents; by John C Oobaen—illustrated. The Mud Cabin; or the character and tendency of British Institutions, as illustrated in their effect upon human character and destiny ; by Warren lahaoa. Jane Seton; or tbs King's Advocate—a Scottish his torical Roms no*; by James Grant, author of tho Ro mance of War. Violet, tho Danssuse, or Courtship and Wedlock, by the author of tho Jilt, Ao. The Rebel Soout, a Romanos of the Amerioan Revo lution; by Aria Ashland. A Pen and ink Panorama of New York City; by Cor nelius Mathews. The Forged Will; or Crime and Retribution; by Emerson Bennett, aullior of Prairie Flower. Edith's Legacy, or the Lougwood* of the Grange, by author of Adelaide Lindsay. The Pirate Doctor; or the Extraordinary Carter of a r York Physician: by a Naval Officer, he Industry of All Nations, Nos 7 48 utnam's Magasins for Ootober Gleason's Pictorial Banana's Illustrated News Tho Works of Bhakspeere, containing early manu- iript emendations, by J Payne Collier, Lsq., k. 8. A.— Volumes 6 4 7 received. script emendations, by J Payne Collier, Esq. IjUfils’g HAB8APAR1LLA-For the re- ll moral and permanent curs of all disease* arising from an impure state of th* blood, or habits of tbs sys tem. This extract is oxteastvely used by the bast phy sicians in the oountry, and is ooafideatly recommend, d as being the best nlols now in use. For sale at whole sale or retail by JOHN B. MOORE 4 CO. sept 14 Gibbon’s Buildings. W RAPPING PAPER, flee.—150 reams Wrapping Paper, large, middle els* aad small, ao cases Matches, IP crates glass Flasks, quarts, plats rad ,UU. «$ggjjg » Doyi Brig Vinclnnes, Davis, from Portland, Me—Hay to E Parsons 4 Co. Brig R M Charlton, Lightbourn, Boston, to J Roberts Brig Argo, Katon, for Nowburyport—W B Giles 4 ( Sohr C Looser, Snow, for Boston—Ogdeu 4 Bunker. DEPARTED. Steamer Metamora, Postal), Charleston. Steamer Wm Qasten, Shaw, Palatka, Ao. MEMORANDA. Boston, Oct 14—Cld, brig Maroia, for 6avaanah. New York, Oct 15-Cld, brig Emeca, for Jackson ville. Arr, brig Montitla, from Nassau, E F. C OFFEE—30 mats old Government Java and 10 pockets Mocha CoHeo,F^ORAf/Cl Is. fine old Mouongabela Whisky. In ste [top I]W. M. DAVIDSON F. W. CORNWELL 4 PPLKH, ORANGES, dec.—By (he Flo rida. 10 barrels Apples; 10 boxes Oranges and ons; 1 lot of Fresh Hams. JOHN DAILY. ( lOFFEB AND TEAM. j 20 half ohests Black Tea, various prioes. 20 do. young Hyson. 20 bsgs Rio Coffss. 10 do. do. Java. Fresh Coffee ground every day, for isle by HYLAND 4 O f NEILL. aept 14 CORN. B ALTIMORE CORN, iu store und for ral« in sop 10 i lot* to anil purchasers. OGDEN 4 BUNKER. S TONE JAltM aud Clay Furnaces, Just ceived and for sals by ssp 13 J. P. COLLINS. 1 ,'A.HII.y 9UKKET BHKF in li.lfbbl. 1 landing and for sal* by ssp 13 * MINIS 4 FLORANCE. Scientific American. T HE Subscriber, having been appointed Agent for the above unrivallsd publication, ia prepared to rsosive subscriptions. Th* next YCilume will oom- MlTCHW . M 1$ Successor to F. Zogbaum 4 Co. NOTICE. LL persons indulged to the Estate of Jamti ltonaldson, deceased, are requested to make its* te payment. All unsettled accounts will bi ilaoed in tho hands of my Attorney for salt on tbs ate payment. »d iu tho ham (5th) fifth day of Ootober noxt. All persons having demands against said Estate, will please present the same duly attested, within th* NOTICE. glXTY days afterdate application will be nude a to the Court of Ordinary of Melntosh county. Lr I leave to sell tho plantation and 6Un.lt of J. Y. L. 1 Corker, late of said county, deceased. ANN J. CORKER. Adm'r. F* Lang French Luugimge ASUUELLK'H FRENCH HER1EH.—Tlie at tention of Teachers and Student* of the Frssch Hinguage is solicited to the admirable Series ot k'rtach Books by Louis Fasqutlls, LL. D. Professor of Modirs Languages in the University of Michigan. The or 4 - Ushers have testimonials of the highest character tr distinguished teachers to the auperior merit oi th. books. There ha* no instance oome to the knowledge of the publishers where the French coario he* not been tpproved and adopted after careful examination, sod iWhora write to us that thsir scholars punu* the tudy with now intorest and profit from the uuo the; n'giu to use those books. The Series thus fur published consist* of 1. FASQUELLE'S FRENCH COUR8E, _ thod ol looming the French Language, in 1 vol. 12mv. 600 pages. Price $1 25. tion, accompanied by Conversational ExeroiK*. Expla nations, andaoopioas Vocabulary, 260 psguluo- Price 76 cent*. 3. FASQUEI.LE'8 TELKJIAQUE t belli, itormU. text of Telemaquo by Fenelon, from the meet *; prow French editions, with grammatical and idiomatic*! tt- feronces to Fosquolls's French Method, in 1 vol. Lino-, pages. Price 75cents. , . Teacher* furnished with coplos foT examination, notc mail post paid, on remitting to ua the rrlce of tbi book. NkVVMAN k lVIBON, r»llub.i«, No. 178 rulloD-ltts.t. New York or Ml. bj J. M. COOMB t CO. oct 5 Savannah. German Language. I.IXCKbglOR.—WOODBUUV3 COUPLET! Pi OEHMAN SKHIE8: " WOODBURY'S NEW METHOD, ulli OttBH 1 vol. 12mo. 628 pages. Price $1 60. 3 WOODBUn Y'B SHORTER COURBE, with tt Uorinau Languago. 1vol. 12ino. 250 pagon- * rlc * 1 s!WOODBURY-8 ELEMENTARY UEB1U1 HEADER. I .ol. Umo. aJOpMM. Mw7i<uUL. 4. WOODBURY'S ECLECTIC GERMAN BEABkl 1 voi. 12mo. 280 pages. Price $1. l'.biuhid tj newman a ivibon, No. 178 r»l“» si.,New York. . _ ... This 8eries of Qerman Text-Books -will be fossd t mo4it thorough, oomplete and practical yet poblub«;i and the books have tho highest testimonials from m oat distinguished Teachers of German in this coun Copies for examination sent to any part of the wen ..y by mall, post-paid, ou reooipt or the advcrtiM price of the book. For sale by oct 5 6 JOHN M. COOPERACOMSsTsnnalL New York medical College. THE ..it Ararat Cura, of Lratnrai if lb* »■ York Maliral Col).,, wilt oommeaco .. W.dtt.wr lb. 36th of October, 1833, ud will oo.U.ra util I first of Marob, 1851. . llOEXCK Ohexh, M. D.. L. L. D. t President oft Faculty, and Professor of tho Theory and Preetic* Enwuv Hamilton Davis, M. D., Professor of M»w f i Medic a and Therapeutics. . , B. Fordyok Baukrk, M.D.,Profes*or or Mid"‘' el aud Discuses of Women and Children. . lltr B. Ogdxn Dohrmus. M.D., ProfMsor of Chtm rt J. M. Cahnoohak, M. D., Professor of tbo Pns«P and Optrations^ofJBurjery with Bnrgieal Edmund R. Pbasi.be Descriptive, and Micro. D., Professor of EDWARDii" PA UKXK FTotomot of Thjddn * n j d 0ELPAB?»R, LL. D., Professor of Medical prudence. D.8. Cbaani, *“■ A preliminary Courts of Lecture* will oo®®*®®* Monday, the l(jth of October, which will be IsdJP*' ent of the Rogulxr Course, and will be free to ail ■ ioal Students. W.' „ Tho Dissecting Ilooms will be open for Claasei 1st of October. „ This College bas just recolrod from Earop* valuable ana extensive mason tornxl and internal pathology, series of miorosoopio models. inss of miorosoopio models. Tb. EdTraui*. Which New Yrak Opat br study far surpass those of any other sity. T “*"rV of this college can have aooes* to the New Ysr** nit.il, Bellovue Hospital, and Emigrant* **°*l' 1 “ as to tho Eye aud Ear Infirmary, an* ’ d c usuries of tho city. A Sugical, *-^A.Pi , rain lira h«T.I ortflUlY Of 1“*. . well _ jponsaries of the city. ▲ Sugical, Obstetrical Clinique will be hold weekly V ^ fosaors of tboso doparlineut*. Obatotr-icai . oJ subjects for dis octiou are abundantly wo*** 1 tho students. _ „ _ Fr.ts. Matriculation, $5; Dm* *J; the full oourM,»ll»; for th.llral .Mstiffii; ‘XWJLSS will m. I.* fflsafaaitfBmswJW New York Medloal Oollsg*. EastTWWW^-. EW GEORGIA jiorUu. G.or.i. Flour, from MW w”**' nn. joiiNaTOJlAip ■ > IIft 1NKWH COATS.-Ju.i k Col lUn;' Cl “‘ L out. nraUoor 1. HMAND1KH AND WINM-m®jSrad D« MAY FOIt 4 A 1,K-L.u8iraj^“ lh b , r 'ir^ JJjjjo b.1.. 11.71wm P K1MK COFFKK.—lutnjs KioLof-' frailly sh, for «al.»7 W.Dvff! — TT7rnudi*l L lMB-«06bbl.. Koeklrau I R A i i „ s rr T "° bu- “‘