Southern recorder. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1820-1872, July 30, 1872, Image 2
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MILLEDGEVILLE
TUESDAY. JULY 30, 1872.
FOR PRESIDENT.
HORACE GREELEY,
Of New York.
FOR VICE PRESIDENT.
B. GRATZ BROWN,
Of Missouri.
for Governor.
JAMES M. SMITH,
of Muscogee.
Dissolution—Notice.
From and after the issue of this
edition of the Southern Recorder,
it will be entirely under the control
of John A. Orme, R. A. Harrison
having retired, turning over all debts
due the Recorder under the firm
name of R. A. Harrison & Orme.
• Notice is hereby given our pa
trons and readers that no one is au
thorized to collect any debts due the
Recorder except ourselves or an an
nounced authorized agent published
in our paper.
JOHN A. ORME.
The Democratic State Convention
Of the 24th unanimously, by accla
mation, nominated Gov. Smith, for
Governor. Mr. James had previ
ously withdrawn his name from the
Convention. Whether it was with a
view to an independent candidacy,
seems to be regarded with doubt
and suspicion. We think not. Mr
James is spoken of in the highest
terms by those, who should know
him best. If worthy of their enco-
niums, he will not treacherously
permit his name used to distract,
divide, and so defeat his parly, and
deliver his State into the hands of
her enemies again.
The Convention ratified Balti
more without a dissent, and nomin
ated the following Electoral Ticket:
For the State at large : Gen. W.
T. Wofford of Bartow, Gen. Henry
L. Benning of Muscogee, Hon.
Washington Poe of Bibb, Hon. Juli
an Hartridge of Chatham.
Alternates—Gen. A. H. Colquitt
of DeKalb, General Eli Warren of
Houston, Judge A. H. Hansell of
Thomas, Hon. Geo. D. Rice of Hall.
Fust District—H. G. Turner, of
Brooks; alternate, J. Rivers,ofLau
rens.
Second District—R. N. Ely, of
Dougherty ; alternate, A. L. Hawes,
of Baker.
Third District—W. I. Hudson, of
Harris; alternate, P. F. Smith, of
Coweta.
Fourth District—J. M. Pace, ot
Newton ; T. F. Newell, of Baldwin.
Fifth District—H. R. Casey, of
Columbia; alternate, Alpheus M
Rodgers, of Bu^e.
Sixth District—J. N. Dorsey, of
Hall; alternate, L. J. Allred, of
Pickens.
Seventh District—E. D. Graham,
of Dade; alternate, R.. A. Alston, of
DeKalb.
Joe Brown and a few other Scal
awags petitioned for alliance, on
terms of furnishing part of the Elec
toral Ticket. The Convention was
civil enough to send a committee to
confer with them, and reject the
proposal. This was as it should be.
The little squad of disorganized
Rads represented nobody but them
selves and have no assurance of a
hundred associates in the Stale.
For one hundred thousand Demo
cratic voters to “treat” with them
on equal basis, would be “sticking
to principle” with absurd devotion.
The proposition had scarcely a sem
blance of 'party alliance. It was re
ally but the persojial adhesion of a
few individuals, whose audacity
demanded the recognition of treaty
affiliation. Like thousands of oth
ers, they would have modestly “fall
en into line,” without proclamation,
had not their treasonable obliquities
needed white-washing into respec
tability- The Democratic Conven
tion was the chosen tool for this pu
rification. Civilly, they replied, “not
for Joe,” and the people responded,
Amen!
(communicated.)
Report of the Lunatic SAsylum Inves-j
tigating Committee-
This report was evidently pre
pared by men of education and abil
ity, and contains many valuable
suggestions. Some of them, doubt*
less, if adopted, would enure to the
permanent improvement of the In
stitution. Such suggestions will
readily commend themselves to any
one upon perusal of the report, and
need no particular mention.
But we cannot give the report our
cordial approval. It is marked by
indiscriminate censure, and we do
not hesitate to say, after hearing
both sides, that it lacks candor. Ma
ny of the abuses which Dr. Cum*
ming exhibits with such pungency,
severity and acrimonious pleasure,
were pointed out to him by the offi
cers of the Institution. They at
tempted to conceal nothing. Most
of these abuses were remediless at
their hands. The Trustees and Le
gislature are alone in fault, and no
blame should attack to these subor
dinate officers. Gladly would they
have seen reform instituted.
ries and other corporations expect (Columbus Sun. The Atlanta Deut
uiisfmo
to a very worthy gentleman—the
apothecary. The suspicion is insin
uated that he has used otherwise
than legitimately the liquors entrust
ed to his charge ? What is the truth
of this matter? The 515 gallons of
Dr. Cumming’s “ardent spirits” (?)
includes the alcohol used in the pre
paration of medicines, wines, cider'',
and liquors of all kinds. Allow each
of the 400 patients two tablespoon-
fulls a day, and it will be seen by a
careful calculation that every gallon
of the 515 will be drank in one year.
Some of the patients, upon the phy
sician’s prescription, drink three bot~
tics of porter inj a day. Nor must
we forget what is drank by the Trus
tees at their regular meetings.
The Committee notice the fact
that some of the patients are not
clean. Have either of these gentle
men ever had charge of a Lunatic
Asylum. Do they know that most
of these patients were raised in dir
ty hovels, are paupers, that they riot
in filthiness? In the language of a
distinguished physician, (not con
nected with the Asylum) “if the
State would keep the patients clean,
she must for each provide a con
stant nurse and a warm bath and a
suit of clothes for every hour in the
day.”
More than a score of Legislative
Committees, and probably 10,000
visitors, many of them able physi
cians, have examined the Institution
since its establishment. The au
thorities have courted inspection—
why have all these so long kept si
lent ? If “there was nothing to com
mend,” (Dr. Cumming’s words,)
why was it not discovered sooner ?
Will not a fair-minded public think
that the opinions of this last Com
mittee are somewhat “larded with”
unfairness.
The report is still further obnox
ious to criticism. It gives no sug
gestions of practical value. Some
of the improvements advocated are
admirable; yet we see no available
remedy suggested by these gentle
men for the errors of which the pres
ent reported management is so pro
lific. The suggested changes of a
practical nature, unless some of no
real importance, are puerile in the
extreme. After a month spent in a
thorough examination of the Institu
tion, with all the facilities which
their position afforded them, what
do they offer as the fruit of their la
bor? A bill! which is to purge the
Asylum of all uncleanness as with
hyssop ; to eradicate all errors and
reprove all abuses. For aught that
we can see the adoption of the pro
posed law by the Legislature would
be “swapping the d—1 for a witch.”
By the present law, the entire
control of the Institution is vested
in three Trustees, with a yearly sal
ary of one hundred dollars, who
elect all its officers and make rules
by-laws for its governance. How
does the proposed law differ from
this, but in making the number of
Trustees five—and giving them a
per diem of 87 and mileage, instead
of a yearly salary. This per diem
is only to be paid them for sixteen
days in the year, so the old law j s
about as broad as the new is long-
What business man would give
the proper time and attention to this
noble charity for one hundred dol
lars? Who, except one of its regu
larly enrolled patients, would think
sixteen days during the year from
any five men, however capable, suf
ficient for the management of this
great property ? Do banks, tacto-
as much from their officers ? Is their
government so loose, so exquisitely
ridiculous ? Let the Legislature show
some ptaclical sense in this business.
Either abolish the office of Trustees
altogether and surrender everything
to the Superintendent and his sub
ordinates, or secure good Trustees,
pay them well, and the State will be
served well. If the Legislature
would lay the axe at the root of the
evil, let them change the law on this
point. *
The Infamy of Bnilock.
We copy from the Constitution, an
interesting report of the investiga
ting committee on Bullock’s admin
istration. Never was there such
villainy and unblushing rascality as
is revealed. Read it.
John C. Nichols, E. F. Hoge, S.
A. McNeil. W. H. Payne, and C. J.
Welborn, the committee on Bul
lock’s official mismanagement, have
reported. The evidence is volumi
nous and decisive of boundless guilt.
The committee has done its work
well. Its labors have been toilsome
and faithful.
We shall give the matters estab
lished. The complicity and copart-
iroistiif/ uf Duiiuck and Kimball is
clearly proven. E. S. Jones testi
fies that Kimball admitted it and en
joined him “to keep mum.” They
kept their bank accounts together.
As State’s agent Kimball borrowed
S255.000 and owed $54,500 on the
Opera House. Making an aggregate
of $309,500, of which he only paid
$160,000, leaving $149,500 still due
the Stale. Bullock permitted Kim-
bal to borrow money on the State’s
credit and use it privately, and also
paid out the State’s money interest
on Kimball’s private loans. All of
the fraudulently aided railroads
Kimball was President of.
Bullock overdrew his personal ac
count in the Georgia National Bank
$68,058 98. He had a “special ac
count” in the same bank, which is
made up of Slate items amounting
to $776,834. The balance of this
account due him was $122,953 59.
It is the change of this account to
the personal account by the bank to
secure itself that caused the seizure
of the bank. Bullock permitted
Slate money deposited in the bank
to be used on Kimball’s account.
The purchase of the Opera House
is shown to have been corruptly
aided by Bullock.
The committee reports that a
fraud was perpetrated at the start,
in which Bullock participated. Bul
lock framed the leading papers con
nected with the matter. To cover
the mortgage of $60,000 on the
building, Kimball deposited with
the Governor a certificate, tor $130,-
000 ot city bonds. The city was
only due $100,000 of bonds, and,
therefore, the certificate was a false
one. The bonds were appropria
ted by Bullock and Kimball tor their
private use. Bullock was charged
with the care of these bonds ana
corruptly permitted them to pass
out of his hands. Kimball was to
return $54,500 advanced to him for
fixing the Opera House. Bullock
issued him all of his bonds, without
requiring the return of this money.
The mortgage of $00,000 is unpaid,
the bonds to cover the mortgage
gone and Kimball’s $54,500 still un
paid, all of which is due to Bullock
and shows official corruption and
venality.
The committee is convinced that
Bullock had an interest in the Mitch
ell property. Wherever Kimball
figured there was Bullock. Kimball
bought the property once, but that
was rescinded and a new arrange
ment was made that gave him the
entire control of the claim for a cer
tain sum, and Kimball and the heirs
should divide after payment of ex
penses. The property brought
$215,000. The heirs got about
$50,000. Governor Jenkins em
ployed Collier & Holt in this case.
Bullock employed Col. Dougherty,
Hopkins & Brown, and Doyal &
Nunnally, and retained Collier &
Holt. All these attorneys were ad
ded to the service ol the Attorney
General. When Kimball submitted
the terms of compromise to pay
$35,000 for the State’s title, Gov
ernor Bullock sent the proposition
to the lawyers employed, Hopkins
& Brown being the leading counsel.
The counsel were four against com
promise, Colonel Nunnally being
excused from giving an opinion.—
There is a conflict of testimony.
Colonel Hopkins made the report of
the counsel. He understood that
they had arrived at no conclusion
and so reported. The others un
derstood differently. Under his re
port Bullock sent a message favor
ing the compromise which was
made by the Legislature, who took
$100,000, ofterd by certain citizens
of Atlanta. The committee reports
that the measure was carried
through by a resort to the most
shameless expedients, which Bul
lock knew of.
Bullock contracted to the press
for advertising and proclamations
$140,395, including forty-two pa
pers. This is outside of public
printing and State Road pri-iting.—
Of this amount $28, 446 17 is still
unpaid, $111,951 54 having been
paid. The heaviest single amount
due is $1,242 50 to the Methodist
che Zeitung is due $969. Rewards
for criminals were followed by par
dons for the same culprit. Rewards
were offered after capture of scamps
was made. The purchase of the
“Era” wa3 the crowning outrage of
this sort of thing. The committee
report Bullock the real owner of the
paper, and do not doubt that he
bought it with the Slate’s money.
Blalock, the business manager, un
derstood from Dr. Bard, who sold,
that Bullock was the real owner.
Bullock gave directions about its
management, retaining employees,
raising salaries, etc. The paper
was forced on the State Road em
ployees, who* were discharged if
they did not take it. The State
Road was bled to support the pa
per. Slate patronage was poured
upon it to a criminal extent. Bul
lock and Kimball borrowed for the
State and themselves $3,334,267.
There is still due of this $702,654,-
50, The Fourth National Bank of
New York advanced $1,285,263 39
for coupons and expenses. The
committee report against paying
$35,000 to Fulton Bank of Brook
lyn on $50,000 currency bonds,
loaned to Kimball; against $75,000
to Russell Sage, loaned on $130,000
currency by Sage to John Rice for
Kimball. Bullock tried to subsidize
the lawyers as well as the press.
He paid fees to the sum of $49,361,-
75. Ha paid his uncle, R. H.
Brown, over $7,000. Large fees
were paid in cases in which the
State had no interest. The com
mittee recommend suits to recover
the money illegally paid.
Bullock pardoned broadcast, gen
erally going on the recommendation
of his Secretary, Capt. Atkinson,
who examined the papers. He par
doned 523 cases. Money could
get pardons. Some of the Gov
ernor’s staff bad a pardon broker
age. Pardoning before conviction
was a favoii.e practice. Pardon
for political fealty was much on
docket. Bullock sinned broad-
gauge in this particular.
The management of the Peniten
tiary under Bullock was a whole
sale system of stealage Colonel
Walton, Chief Keeper, Postell his
son-in-law, Clay, Eugene Walton,
Wills—all are proven to have stolen
Penitentiary property. The record
is shameful. Bullock’s attention
was called to the matter, but he did
not interfere. Bacon, shoes, wag
ons, oxen, whiskey, etc., walked
into the pockets of its officers.
Grp.nt, Alexander & Co., paid Hul-
bert $5,000 to use his influence
with Bullock to let them have the
convicts. The committee conclude
that Bullock shared in the plunder.
It recommends that steps be taken
to get back the stolen property.
Bullock’s connection with the
State Road is attended to by an
other committee. This committee
satisfied itself that Bullock was in
the frauds.
The committee looked very little
into the State Road lease question,
and express no opinion.
Bullock indorsed bonds for the
Brunswick & Albany Railroad, the
Cartersville & Van Wert Railroad,
and the Cuthbert, Bainbridge &
Columbus Railroad, with full knowl
edge that the roads were not com
pleted to warrant the indorsement,
and he lied repeatedly afterwards
to help the sale of these illegally in
dorsed bonds. The committe argue
that he would not thus have repeat*
edly violated law save for pay.
The record of Bullock’s role as a
“reconstructor” was a diabolical
one. His remodelling of the Leg
islature is too fresh to need recital.
George P. Burnett is satisfied that
Bullock paid his Washington expen
ses out of the State Road.
The committee touches on Bul
lock’s general extravagance. Bul
lock sent through the Express Com
pany North $5,533,000 in bonds.
He paid the express Company $6,-
583 freights. He paid the Tele
graph Company $2,297. He paid
$600 to halt a dozen papers in
Georgia to publish his State’s-right
letter to Senator Scott. He paid
John L. Conley $11,500 for his un
necessary Analysis of the Constitu
tion. The cost of the Analysis was
$1,924.
He paid the Atlanta Intelligencer
$2,000 to publish the decisions in
the White case; the publication be
ing unauthorized, and an infringe
ment of the Supreme Court repor
ter’s lights. He paid by draft
$32,900 to minority members of
the Legislature installed by force
for time they never served, and that
others served and got pay for. The
committee recommend suits to get
this money back.
But it would be an endless job to
recount all the things against Bul
lock. The committe present a pow
erful and unanswerable indictment
against him. If he failed to do any
Gubernatorial wrong it was because
he lacked the chance.
The^committee has done its work
well, and is entitled to public thanks
for it.
Spinks is not going to do any more
in conundrums. He asked his wife
why he was like a donkey, and she
said because he was born so, and
he says that the answer is very dif
ferent from that.
Adrianople has been visited by a
hailstorm which killed 2,000 sheep,
, , ,, many cows and horses, besides de
book concern, the smallest $5, to the stroying the crops.
The address of Col. Hardeman,
on taking the chair, as permanent i
President of the Democratic Con
vention, was so eloquent that we
lay it before our readers. He said
in substance:
Gentlemen of the Convention: I thank
you for the honor you have conferred
upon me, and will bring to the dis
charge ot the duties of the position
an ardent desire so to perform them,
that, if eliciting not your approval, I
will silence by my efforts, the de
nunciation of your censure. The
occasion that convenes us is fraught
with grave issues and weighty re
sponsibilities. We have assembled
as freemen to give expression to our
choice for one to whom we are wil
ling to entrust, for four years, the
interest and honor ot Georgia, and,
looking beyond the State and its do
mestic affairs, we are to arrange our
forces for that great conflict in No
vember, upon the result of which
hangs the fate of representative gov
ernment and constitutional liberty.
I am not insensible of the dangers
that threaten us. I need not recall
the history of the past—its hopes
and disappointments, its conflicts
and defeats. I need not sadden you
with the recital of the perils of the
wilderness through which you have
journeyed. I will not tell you how
enemies without and worse foes
within desecrated your altars, pro
faned your temples, depleted your
treasury, sullied your honor and dis
graced your State; for these were
the causes that constrained you in
December last to dtive these money
changers from the sacred temple of
your liberties, and to register these
your patriotic vows that never agaio
should they profane the temple
where honor had erected her altars
and patriotism kindled her sacrifi
cial fires. Not a year has elapsed
since we resumed |our temple ser
vice, and our people are gladdened
with the surroundings of the pres
ent and confident of continued im
provement in the future. Corrup
tion walks no more in high places ;
crime no longer protected by Execu
tive clemency, stays his bloody
hand, or satisfies the requirements
of the law. An elastic conscience
and a subservient will are no longer
passports to Executive favor and
preferment. Justice governs our
courts and wisdom our counsels, and
the old State redeemed and disen
thralled commands again the admi
ration of her sons and defies the
carping criticisms of her enemies. I
congratulate you, my countrymen,
upon the happy transition. Verily
our State has bowed beneath the
pressure of military surveillance and
domestic misrule, but, thank God,
she has not been broken or crushed.
With a fortitude undaunted by re
verses, and a will unshaken by ad
versity, looking proudly at her glory
in the past, and looking forward to
the great interest and welfare of her
people in the future, she bursts the
chain that fellers her, and in the
strength of a noble purpose, and an
unswerving devotion to right, she
resumes her onward march to glory
and to greatness. In her interest
we have, my countrymen, duties to
perform to-day, and I indulge the
hope that, rising above the consider
ation of personal preferment, selfish
desires and past animosities, we
shall be found adequate to the du
ties of the occasion and the require
ments of the State. Let wisdom
direct our deliberations, and looking
alone to the great interest at stake—
our present prosperity anrl future
welfare—let us by our action to day
so shape her policy and her councils
that the constituency we represent
will be honored by our meeting and
the State we love elevated by our
labors. Bound by a common inter
est and a common affection to the
loved old Commonwealth, let us
subordinate personal prejudices and
preferments to the will of the people
and the welfare of the Stale. Ban
ish discord from your midst. Silence
forever the mu*»®~ings of disappoint-
~ ‘ ambition, and as our people,
W. A. HUFF’S
Corn and Bacon
EMPORIUM
OF MIDDLE GEORGIA!
Com ! Corn!! Corn!!!
THE LARGEST AND MOST SELECT STOCK OF
White and Mixed Corn
Always to be found at the Store of
W. A. HUFF.
-:o:-
BACON!
A MERCHANT OR PLANTER WILL ALWAYS
Find it to His Interest
TO CALL ON ME BEFORE MAKING HIS PURCHASES IS
THIS ARTICLE.
W. A. HUFF,
ed
bound together by the blood-bought
memories of the past, the danger of
the present and the hopes of the fu
ture, keeping ever in mind devotion
tion to principle and right, let us in
terlock our shields and nobly battle
for Georgia’s interest, Georgia’s hon
or, and Georgia’s glory, and when
victory shall have crowned our ef
forts, when the will of partisan ma
jorities shall yield to courts and con
stitutions, when bayonet rule shall
be numbered with the usurpations of
the past, when the laws shall be
made by the representatives of the
people’s choice, when sovereign
States shall regulate their own do
mestic affairs, unawed by fear, un
menaced by standing armies, when
the writ ol habeas corpus shall have
thrown the aegis of its protection
around the liberties of the citizen,
when good will shall join hand lo
hand and heart lo heart, when peace,
with all her blessings, and prosperi
ty with all her fluffs, shall gladden
the hearts and the homes of our peo
ple, then will the results of the de
liberations of the present and the
conflicts of the hour be felt and ac
knowledged, and Georgia will add
her anthem shout to the swelling
chorus of the Slates—Peace for the
people — self government for the
States—a Union of equality tor them
all.
-:o:-
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IV. A. HUFF*
MACON, GA., July 30, 1S72.