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April 27, 1995
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By Pauline Jelinek
Associated Press Writer
KIBEHO, Rwanda
U.N. troops abandoned a corpse
strewn schoolhouse housing hun
dreds of refugees too scared to
leave after seeing 2,000 of their
neighbors shot or trampled to
death.
Rwandan troops surrounded the
school at the Kibeho refugee camp,
pointing rifles at the 600 refugees
barricaded inside and demanding
they come out.
The refugees “insist they’d rath
er remain here. There’s nothing
we can do,” said Maj. Michael
Anoufrien, a U.N. peacekeeper.
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From page one
sion.
But David Walbert, the Atlanta
lawyer representing the state,
argued that it would be going too
far to allow courts to interpret
legislatures’ motives.
Rep. Cynthia McKinney, the
Lithonia Democrat who repre
sents the 11th District, spoke in
AUGUSTA FOCUS
The refugees refused to join
100,000 terrified people who fled
the slaughter at the Kibeho camp,
closed down by Rwandan. troops
ina chaotic, bloody weekend oper
ation that left at least 2,000 dead
from gunfire and stampedes.
Many of those who stayed ap
parently were hard-line Hutus
who have the most tofear from the
Tutsi-led army for the massacres
last year of some 500,000
Rwandans, most of them Tutsis.
Tens ofthousands of Hutus fled to
Kibeho in July as Tutsi rebels
overthrew the Hutu government.
Many are afraid to return.
Aid workers, however, said
many of the refugees wanted to
. .. of friends and loved ones
The traveling version of the Vietnam Memorial
parked in Augusta this week at Augusta
College. Hundreds flocked to pay homage to
those lost in battle or to just experience the
magnitude of the scaled-down memorial.
(Above) David Hall, Vielnam Vet (1969-70)
searched for the names of friends Carl Olson
and Larry Dubai, killed in action in the south
east-asian country.
(Left) James Martin (standing and pointing)
has found the name of Milton Oliver, killed in
action with the 173rd Airborne unit in 1965.
With Martin is his son Brandon and guide Carl
Pagamo.
Photo by Jimmy Carte
favor of its boundaries.
“Were it not for the Justice De
partment, business in Georgia
would be like i; used to be,” she
said.
Scores of McKinney’s constitu
entsrallied outside the court after
Wednesday’s hearing, joining
prominentcivil rightsactivistsand
black members of Congress in
denouncing the effort to limit the
World News
leave the school but were being
held back by militants who threat
ened tokill themifthey left. Scores
of people have died in nighttime
attacks inside the compound, al
legedly perpetrated by Hutu mil
itants.
Inside the schoolhouse, several
bodies were sprawled on a stair
case leading tothe second floor. In
one room, a woman lay next tothe
corpse of an old man while naked
children played on the floor.
“Please find us another place to
go. We are afraid,” said one refu
gee, Jenne Mukamana.
No bodies could be seen outside
the school grounds; soldiers had
buried most of the dead in mass
use of race in redistricting.
The Rev. Joseph Lowery, presi
dent of the Southern Christian
Leadership Conference, promised
that blacks would take to the
streets if they lose the court case
and fail to persuade Congress or
theadministrationtotakeuptheir
battle.
“We have no intention of seeing
the clock turned back,” he said.
® Hutu orphans are watched by
soldiers In the wake of ethnic
strife that claimed an estimated
2,000 members of the Hutu fribe.
Government troops fired on
thousands of people at Kibeho
refugee camp.
graves Sunday. Only 300 or 400
refugees remained in the rest of
thecamp, a ghost town of deserted
huts, shards of cooking pots, cloth
ing, shoes and machetes.
The situation underscored the
deep distrust hampering
Rwanda’s attempts to recover from
the civil war.
The Tutsi-led government vowed
not to seek revenge against Hutu
civilians and set up a war crimes
tribunal to try those suspected of
involvementinlastyear'smassacres.
But aid workers and witnesses
said last weekend’s shootings were
unprovoked. The government
claims that its soldiers were pro
tecting themselves against Hutu
militiamen.
Some survivors said the United
Nations should have done more to
stop the incident, which occurred
within sight of U.N. peacekeep
ers.
A report issued Monday by Hu
man Rights Watch-Africa backed
up their accusations, saying that
although the peacekeepers were
outnumbered by Rwandan sol
diers, they should have anticipat
ed trouble and called for backup.
AU.N. spokesman in New York,
Joe Sills, declined comment on
the report.
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Zulu nationalist
calls for resistance
By Ann Eveleth
Associated Press Writer
UMLAZI, South Africa
Zulu nationalist Mangosuthu
Buthelezi on Sunday urged his
followers to “rise and resist”
Nelson Mandela’s government,
which he painted as the enemy of
Zulu sovereignty and tradition.
Buthelezi’s speech to about
5,000 people in a soccer stadium
near Durban could unleash a new
wave of hostility between his
Inkatha Freedom Party and
Mandela’s African National Con
gress. Thousands of people have
died in fighting between Zulu
supporters of the ANC and those
supporting Inkatha in the east
ern province of KwaZulu-Natal.
“KwaZulu-Natal must rise and
resist the central government,”
Buthelezi said.“We must resist
the central government, which
has given a clear indication of
pursuing plans from which great
evil will arise.”
Buthelezi expressed fears that
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a strong central governmeisy
would strip provinces of their
power and sideline traditiorial
leaders, such as the Zulu king‘.
Inkatha wants international
mediation to settle demands for
more autonomy for KwaZulu-Na
tal, Buthelezi’s stronghold an'c;
home to most of the 8 milliorr
Zulus who make up South Afxf
ca’s largest ethnic group. 4
On Saturday, Inkatha con
firmed its decision to boycott the
assembly writing South Africa’s
new constitution until internd
tional mediation begins. ;
The ANC, Inkatha and the Na
tional Party, South Africa’s
former ruling party, agreed to*
foreign mediation in a compra-,
mise that brought Inkatha into*
South Africa’s first all-race elec¢-’
tion last year and calmed a¥
ANC-Inkatha war. .
But since its victory in last’
April’s election, the ANC has’
dragged its feet on bringing in
outsiders to settle questions it
lsays should be handled intemq‘l’-‘§
y. =
