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Bills die in Senate
Attempt to reorganize Coliseum Authority and
disrupt School-Board racial balance falls flat.
By Frederick Benjamin Sr.
AUGUSTA FOCUS Staff Writer
AUGUSTA
The Augusta Chronicle
backed right-wing lobby
was handed a pair of de
feats this week when legis
lation they backed failed to
obtain passage in the state
Senate.
The Chronicie used
heavy-handed tactics to
push through a reorganiza
tion bill for the Augusta-
Richmond Coliseum Au
thority and pushed for the
passage of a bill adding an
11th member to the Rich
mond County School Board.
Many in the black commu
nity felt both bills were de
signed to undercut black pe
litical influence. But a key
black member of the Rich
mond County legislative
delegation denies that his
support for both pieces of
legislation would have hurt
the black community.
“I would never do any
thing to hurt the black com
munity,” said Rep. Ben
Allen (D-117). Mr. Allen
was the loneblack supporter
ofabill toincrease the num
ber of members on the Rich
mond County School Board
from 10 to 11. While many
observers feel an extra
member elected at-large
would tip theracial balance
in favor of whites, Mr. Allen
disagrees.
“Who’stosaythatthe 11th
member would be white?”
Mr. Allen said. The voting
is by 45 percent plurality
and that could favor minor
ity candidatesin certain cir
cumstances, he said.
Some members of the
School Board, however,
were not reassured by that
remote possibility.
“l was sorry when Mr.
Allen signed that bill,” said
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Augusta Symphony presents
Jazz Violinist Joe Kennedy Jr.
See Artbeat * Page 6
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Rep.
Allen: “I
would
never do
anything
to hurt
the black
commu
nity.”
School Board trustee Adna
Stein.
Mr. Stein reported he had
received calls from Augusta
Chronicle editorial writer
Phil Kent urging him to
support the School-Board
legislation, but he refused.
“I'm standing up for
what’s right. If that will
cause me not to be re
elected, then I just have to
deal with that,” he said.
Most of the black School
Board members have re
ceived a similar call since
the Board deadlocked on the
appointment of a perma
nent school superintendent.
Kent’s agents were active
in Atlanta as well. Black
School Board membersY.N.
Myers and Andrew
Jefferson report-being ap
proached by Rep. Robin Wil
liams and being offered a
deal in return for their sup
port for the 11th-member
legislation. If they sup
ported the legislation, Mr.
Myers said, an accompany
ing bill giving the School
Board members each an
SB,OOO raise would be intro
duced. Neither trustee
would offer their support.
Later, when the story be
came public, it was made to
appear as if the black mem
bers thought up the scheme
to line their own pockets.
Mr. Allen said he sup
ported the School-Board leg
islation because the time
was right.
“I did not do anything
See BILLS, page 3
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| METRO AUGUSTA'S FINEST WEEKLY NEWSPAPER |
SCHOOL-BQARD CONTROVERSY
Oglesby takes heat for
superintendent vote
B Right-wing
lobby rails against
motion that
awards superin
tendency to black
candidate.
By Rhonda Jones and
Frederick Benjamin Sr.
AUGUSTA FOCUS Staff Writers
AUGUSTA
Richmond County
School Board trustee Mary
Oglesby finds herselfin the
center of a controversy
prompted by a negative
editorial appearingin last
Maczyk miffed at way new
changes were handled
By Rhonda Jones
AUGUSTA FOCUS Staff Writer
AUGUSTA
Associate Superintendent
Willie Maczyk was not in
volved in the negotiations
that led to the hiring of a
permanent superintendent
and a possible modification
of his duties.
“They didn’t discuss any
thing with me,” Dr. Maczyk
said.
He had no idea trustee
RACE MATTERS
‘Redneck Shop’ must go,
Jackson tells S.C. town
By Kim Curtis
Associated Press Writer
LAURENS, S.C.
Alocal store that sells Ku Klux
Klan material shows that racism
continues to infect our country,
the Rev. Jesse Jackson says,
warning that if people do not
fight back, it will destroy society.
Jackson came here Monday
to condemn the Redneck Shop
and to encourage people of all
races to continue trying to close
it and run its owner out of town.
“Only by standing together,
black and white ... can we move
together from disgrace to amaz
ing grace,” Jackson told a crowd
at the New Beginning Mission
ary Baptist Church.
He wants a Justice Department
investigation of the shop and its
owner, John Howard, for pos
sible civil rights violations.
Howard, a self-described KKK
member, opened the store March
1 with its display of Klan robes
and flags, pictures of cross
burnings, Klan meetings and
Klan founders.
Nearly 300 people attended a
protest rally Saturday. Laurens
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Dr. Charles Larke
becomes the first black
superintendent in
Richmond County’s
history.
Sunday’s Augusta
Chronicle denouncing her
role in the recent surprise
Mary Oglesby would spring
a motion Thursday to cre
ate positions for a deputy
superintendent and an as
sistant superintendent, or
that it would pass, and is
still reeling from the shock.
He has yet to be “given the
courtesy” of an explanation,
he says, even upon ap
proaching the new superin
tendent after Thursday’s
meeting. When asked about
his position in the central
office hierarchy, he replied,
“We have
marched too long
and bled too much
and worked too
hard and died too
young to allow the
resurrection of the
Kian in the midst
of our struggle to
resist and fight
back.”
— The Rev. Jesse
Jackson
County, with about 58,000
people,is about 28 percent black,
according to census figures.
Jackson said the mission of
the KKK is violence and intimi
dation and its presence should
not be tolerated.
“We have marched too long
and bled too much and worked
too hard and died too young to
allow the resurrection of the
Klanin the midst of our struggle
decision to hire Dr.
Charles Larke as the per
manent superintendent of
schools.
The editorial referred
derisively to Oglesby’s
“rainbow coalition” — a
reference to the multira
cial nature of the support
ers of the motion. For
merly, the School Board
had been evenly divided
along racial lines on the
matter. Ms. Oglesby is
white and Dr. Larke is
black. He will become the
system’s first African-
American superinten
dent.
See OGLESBY, page 2
“Well, I'm just sitting here
waiting ... continuing my
work ...”
Dr. Larke insists Dr.
Maczyk’s job, at least, is se
cure. “Dr. Maczyk is a ten
ured professional,” he said,
hesitant to go further. “I
wouldn’t want to do any
thing to cause him concern.
The media’s been so unfair
tohim already. ... He will be
associate superintendent
See MACZYK, page 3
to resist and fight back,” he
said. “It will notjust go away.
People must stand together
and remove this cancer.”
Jackson did not visit the
store on Monday, Howard
said.
The Rev. David Kennedy of
the New Beginning church
organized Saturday’s rally
and Jackson’s visit to this
community about 65 miles
north of Columbia. Kennedy,
who is black, said the shop is
a blight on the community.
Howard, whosays he does
not support the KKK’s vio
lent past, said he wants to
educate people about the his
tory of the Klan and hopes to
use money from the store to
open a KKK museum in an
other part of the old theater
building.
He encourages the Justice
Department investigation
because, he said, “I feel like
my civil rights have been vio
lated.” Howard’s bank has
refused to continue his ac
count and he said rocks have
See KKK, page 2
MR. 808 HENNEBERGER
GEORGIA NEWSPAPER
UNIVERSITY OF GA
ATHENS GA 30602 12/31/99
B R B e L S eB S
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Shrenko leads fight to upgrade
vocational training - See P. 4
Bowers hands
Justice objection
to federal courts
M Civil-rights
groups decry move
by Attorney Gen
eral Bowers to side
step the Voting
Rights Act and let
the federal courts
draw district lines.
By David Pace
Associated Press Writer
WASHINGTON
Georgia’s congressional
and state legislative dis-
tricts are in
limbo until
federal
judges decide
how many
black-major
ity districts
arenecessary
to comply
with a land
mark Su
preme Court
ruling.
With the
qualifying
time for can
didates just
over a month
away, Attor
ney General
“1t is absolutely
despicable, of
fensive, racially
divisive and
polarizing to
even imagine
that the leaders
of this state
would join this
white resistance
movement.”
— Rep. Tyrone
Brooks, D-Atlanta.
Mike Bowers asked a three
judge panel in Augusta
Monday to approve legisla
tive district lines that were
enacted by the Legislature
last year but rejected by the
Justice Department on Fri
day.
The department, exercis
ing its authority under the
Voting Rights Act of 1965,
said the black voting
strength in two Senate and
nine House districts had
been unnecessarily re
duced.
Bowers described the Jus
tice Department objection
Motive sought in
rash of arsons at
black churches
KNOXVILLE, Tenn.
(AP) Southern black
churches are under attack,
and it’s not clear who is be
hind it or whether the pat
tern of arsons is organized.
Arsonists have burned
over 20 churches in nine
states since 1989; 18 attacks
happened within the past
14 months. Tennessee is
among the hardest hit, with
seven churches destroyed
since 1995.
Also plagued have been
Alabama, Georgia, Louisi
ana, Mississippi, North and
South Carolina, Texas and
Virginia. Joe Roy of
Klanwatch, a group that
monitors hate groups, says
his group is seeking a com
monthreadintheincidents.
“The possibility is very
high that these crimes rep
resent an organized, racially
motivated effort to intimi
date blacks,” Roy said.
Atleast three churchesin
South Carolina have been
attacked. Two white men,
Gary Christopher Cox and
Timothy Adron Welch were
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as “patently unconstitu
tional” in light of llast year’s
Supreme Court ruling that
race cannot be the predomi
nant factor in the drawing
of election districts.
The three-judge panel is
the same court that drew a
new Georgia congressional
district map last year, re
ducing the number of ma
jority-black districts from
three to one.
But that court-drawn
congressional map also is
being challenged. The Jus
tice Department last week
asked the Supreme Court
to overturn the map and
order the panel
to draw a new
one that has
two majority
black districts.
Even if the
high court ex
pedites its rul
ing, as the ad
ministration
requested, it
will be mid-
April before a
decision comes
down. And if
the justices
side with the
administra
tion, candidate
qualifying,
now set for April 22-29,
would have to be postponed
while the panel draws a new
map.
In both redistricting
cases, the legal dispute re
volves around the issue of
when majority-black dis
tricts are required by the
Voting Rights Actin light of
last year’s Supreme Court
ruling.
In their appeal of the
congressional map, federal
lawyers argued that the
voting law, because of
See DISTRICTS, page 2
Feds say no racial
motive found in
church burnings.
B See Page 14
arrested in connection with
fires at Macedonia Baptist
Church in Bloomville, S.C.,
and the Mount Zion AM.E.
ChurchinGreeleyville, S.C.
Authorities say both men
had connections to Ku Klux
Klan groups.
Roy said there have been
eight arrests so far, in just
four ofthe 32 arsons. All the
accused are white men.
The Justice Department
has been asked to investi
gate the fires as civil rights
violations by The National
Association for the Ad
vancement of Colored
People. “What we do know
is that a disproportionate
number have been African-
American churches in iso
lated areas and enough in
stances to cause us great
See BURNING, page 14