Newspaper Page Text
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m lifitffiGIAM.
IY JAv KNU.N, rUNOil * HIHI.KY,
tpty-'kutt COUNTY J* KI R T It ft • .
rublinhorii of lli< LnWiof the Statu of Georgia,
and ol thn United Staton.
Daily r*ram per»"u»un....» Ton Dollars.
PayAhlOv * ‘'t-nnmitlly In mlv«t>ee.
Daily Pamw* fhrirtiunnnthf...,.* HI* Dollars.
VmAVrukly Pun, per - ir jm v ,. Five Uollam.
rrt*WKiKtvPAVrn,(brm Three Dollars.
IVsrklyPAfin.perAnnum■«% Tlitco Dollars.
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np* AD VF.RT13KMF.NYb 'h AtUdatthotininlriue*.
p () »| #>ri , nnmbe paid *0»ta*VNtcvmt«ttnd
tUTTIClutofhiDliirf*
(Prom the Now Orleans Plonyunc, Auj-3|
FoURION INTRIGUE—-Tint AtlHUCTlOY CASK.—
A now incident Ima jusi boon revealed to flic
public, that tend* to invest the foreign agencies
latoly no nctivo ill this city with n loftier charac
ter than over. Onr telegraphic dcapntchoA fram
Now York. which wo published last evening,
broadly Insinuate that 0110 of 'ho friends of the
nbditcied man. Juan Francisco Rey alias Garcia,
n Spaniard named Mnrhin, deceased. wan annas-
nitrated boro on the 8tl» nil., and ifntnto out Fill-
gencio l.lorcnte. tlifl individual who has figured
to conspicuously in tin* examination before J tidgo
Bright and Commissioner Cohen, an the perpetra
tor nml instigator of tho > vilo deed. To he
nqiionmish nr mealy-mouthed in a case of alleged
murder mtch anthls.no matter wlm may Miller
by implication, would, even in a private eitiaen,
ha carrying forbearance to the extreme of weak
ness, but in a journalist it would he a shameful
hetraval of his trust. Wo do not intend to in
cur the cen«ure.
Thn N. Y. Post has published n Inter from Mn
rhin, thn deceased man. dated New Orleans, j^o
7ill July, giving the editor of n journal in Now
York, lor which he was the agent hero,his " opin
ion” on the threat made by Llorcute to take Ids
li e. The very next day, the 8th, Macliin was
found with bis brains blown out. Wo have con
sulted our files and find that on the Dili onr city
i itelligonce recorded the suicide of E. I*. Macliin
said to buvn destroyed himself through love and
jealousy. We know hot what evidence was ad
duced at the coroner’s inquest held on the occa
sion.' It may have been eonelneivn ns to the mo
tive for tin* alleged suicide, returned by the jury
in the verdict, and it may h ive been the reverse
—tho evidence, fur example, of an interested
party, which sufficed in absence of nny accuser.
Now. however, that we have it broadly surmised
on documents of undoubted authenticity—wo
mean thb two letters of tho deceased, written to
itis friend in New York, both animadverting on
the threat of death to him by l.lorcnte—we in-
rist that there arc grounds sufficient to enable
our magistrates to institute n rigid investigation
into the whole nffiir. An affidavit should bo
forthwith made by one of the friends of the de
ceased. deposing that be has good reason to be
lieve that Macliin was foully dealt with. The
presumptionprimn facie that Macliin did not com
mit suicide is very strong. Onthe 7th lie writes
“opinions and ndvico,” the natural offspring of a
mind cool and collected, and the next day. with
out any extraordinary incident, that we know of,
intervening, lie blows out bis brains!
Macliin was nno of Rev’s alias Garcia’s
friends and confidents. l.lorcnte is traced to
their society, alternately whispering to them Ids
pernicious counsel*, and tnlitnid.\iiug them with
ills dark threats. Tho two unhappy men are
deeply mixed up with political refugees, or with
schemes for the political regeneration of Cuba,
their adopted country. How far this Liorente
is identified with the accredited Spam.-h ng»*nt
iu N. Orleans. Don Carles do Espann, we leave
to the decision of thn law authorities, who have
undertaken to investigate the case ofthc alleged
abduction. We will not pre-judge.
Pearls to be Treasured up in the Casket
or Memory.—At first setting out upon n vicious
course, men are a little nice, and delicate, like
young travellers, who at first are offended at
every speck of dirt tlial lights upon them, lint
after they have been accustomed to it. and have
travelled a good while iu foul ways, it eeaseth to
he troublesome tube duHied and bespattered.—
Til lot son.
That lovely bird of Paradise, Christian content
ment can sit and sing in a cage of afiiiction mid
confinement, or tly at liberty through the vast ex
panse, with almost equal firmness and satisfaction;
while “even so, Father, for so it seemeth good in
Thy night,” is theyditrf note in its celestial song.
1 resolve lu united nothin;; to aoooic inj mi-
nnl pence, more than if I had been certified that
I should die within tho day; nor to mind any
thing which tny secular dunes demand of mo less
than if I had been insured I should live fifty years
more.-— CheyncM. D.
Some men, in their worldly trade, may say. at
the year’s end, they have neither got nor lost; Iml
thou const not sav that at the day’s end of thy
soul; thou art-at night better or worse than thou
wast in Ihe morning.
As snow is of itself cold, yet warms and re
freshes the earth, so nfihctiotis. though in them-
velvet grievous yet keep the soul of the Christian
warm, and make it fruitful.— llcv. John Mason.
The reproof of n good man resembles fuller’s
earth; it not only removes the spots from our
character, but it riibs off when itis dry.— Halts
Wilkinson.
lie hath run long enough who hath touched
the prize; he hath sailed long enough who is come
pure into harbor; and he hath lived long enough
who is ready to die.—Baxter.
Let a mail have all the world can give him. lie
is Rtilt miserable; if he has a grovelling, unfetter
ed, tin jevntit mind.
God never accepts the will for the deed when
he puts it in a man’s power to do as well as will.
Rich men have commonly more need to be
taught contentment tliuu the poor.*— Eliza Cook.
Tl "
file gift of prayer may gain admiration from
men, but it is the grace of prayer that has power
with God.
Innrayoritis heller to have a heart without
woods,than words without a heart.
Many that have passed the rocks of gross sin,
have been cast away upon the sands of self righ
teousness.
Another Cholera Theory.—A writer in the
Cincinnati Gazette, who signs himself John Lea,
tifces the ground that cholera is always more fa
tal where the blue limestone formation prevails,
and where the water used by the people is strong
ly limestone. He says:
The truth of the geological theory appears to
be fully sustained now as it was in 1832. The
miasma passes around all primary and arenace
ous formations, except the water there used he
imbued with caleareo-magnesian elements; for
example, New-Orlotins snifters, being on the Mis
sissippi, while Mobile escapes, by reason of be
ing supplied with water from Springbill, free
from all mineral elements. The disease, I be-
lievu, bus never become epidemic oil (lie const
line ol the State* ol Alabama, Georgia, Florida,
South Carolina, or North Carolina; this includes
the most insalubrious region in tho Union. It
will be brought into seaport* there—ns Charles-
tun—but does not prove epidemic: the excep
tion only proves the rule. It passes now os it
did in ]6J2, around West Tennessee; all the
sandstone formation .above this city, on both
sides of the Ohio, and Kmmolsbiirg, Maryland ;
it takes but slight bold of Philadelphia and Now-
York, and most of tho cases are probably at
tributable to tho use of well water, acid and
crude vegetables and fruits, and doses of Mag
nesia and Epsom suits,aggravated by the immense
influx of foreigners into tho latter city. It avoids
Nantucket, (arenaceous) and West Point (primn-
ry.) The cholera influence is general, wo all
respire it, but if we take nothing to render it ac
tive, it rests inert. The inhabitants of the const
above mentioned, for moro than a thousand
miles, need no precaution in their mode of liv
ing. and the same remark will apply to tho dwol-
» lets on tho granite formation ol New-Knglatid
tbe Cochiluate water is probably clear of all per*
nioious elements, therefore Boston has but little
to apprehend.
It is only surprising that New-York escapes ns
w «ll o* it does, coiinidcriug tho daily arrival of
crowded emigrant ships, by which the otherwise
very slightly infectious character of the disonso
become* aggravated among those confined with
tho sufferers, crowded and heated till the uir be
comes pestilential; such is now the case bore,
where six or eight pgrnous are confined to a small
room, badly ventilated, filled with disgusting of-
flu via from filth, nud bodies covered with fiunnels
unchanged for weeks, and to whom clean linen
and washing are almost strangers!
II tbs citizens of New-York were now com
pelled to drink our soring water, tho mortality
would reach 500 per dny!
Earth is coign as bread in several parts of the
world. Nour Moscow a hill furnishes earth of
this description, which will ferment when mixed
with flour.
'SA VANN AMT
-■•rr,**•*.•'•
SATURDAY MORNING) AUGUST 11»1849.
ron novKiuton t
lion. GEORGE W. TOWdS.
Democratic Nominations for tho Hennto.
Ph District—Dr. 'THOMAS It. DUNHAM. of Camden
mu
Hill
inih
Hhli
13th
001 h
full
31st
m
.1!hh
41.1
43.1
44th
47«!i
49th
WILLIAM JONHS, of l.nwinln«,
OHO. \V. BOSTON, of Kflln'tinai.
noBF.KT HIDDEN, of Unrein.
Oil AS. J. MUNNF.UI.YN, of ll.ic.tur.
RICHARD II. CI.AUK, oMlakur.
SAM I. T. BAILEY, of lllbb.
ALLEN COCHRAN, of Monroe.
JOHN D. STULL, of Fayette.
DAVID J. BAILEY, of Bull*.
CIIAS. MUK1MIY, of Di'Rnlh.
JOSEPH K. P.P.OWN. of Clinrokeo.
COL. IRA R. FOSTER, of Forsyth.
\V. R. WOFFORD, of ilubumliain.
WM. WOOD, of l.umpkln.
JAS. M. SPURLOCK, of Flnyil.
COL. E. CHISOLM, of Paulding.
Election ron Tax Collector.—This elec
tion lakes place to-day. Wo are requested by
the Magistrates to say that Ihe Polls will bo open
ed at 8 o’clock, A. M. gmd close at G o'clock P.
M.
Lookout for Roouks.—Wo linvo been in
formed that several attempts have boon made to
break into stores under tho bluff, in this city.—
Occupants should ho coreful in securing their
premises. Tho city watch although vve hear of
no complaint, might pcrhnps, by a little extra
caution, secure somo of tho miscreants.
Hail.—During a thunder storm which passed
over onr city yesterday evening, wo wore visit
ed with quite a sprinkling of hail—not sufficient
however to do much damage iu this vicinity.
Rail Road SunscniPTioNs.—We arc reques
ted to say that such citizens as the committee
have omitted to call on, will find subscription
list* with John Stoddard, Esq., Dr. H. Ii. Bur
roughs, William Duncan, Charles Greene, and
Chas. F. Mills, Esqrs.
Rev. Mr. Bascom.—A letter written by this
eminent divine has been received in Charleston,
announcing the gratifying intelligence that lie is
gradually though slowly recovering from his re
cent dangerous illness.
The Gas Works.—The experiment of Dr.
Humphreys, last evening, was entirely success
ful. The gas burned brightly, rtf a clear flame
mid satisfied we think all who witnessed it. The
fixtures being merely temporary, of course,
would not permit ns good an experiment, as if
they were complete, hut no doubt that any
quantity of gns can he made of ihe material used
of a good quality and at a small comparative ex
pense.
£ "ip The Republican in conclusion of an ar
ticle in yesterday’s paper has the following :
"We affirm that it is a vile and monstrous slander
for nny wide-awako man to assert that the Whigs
of this State nro not equally sound with their
opponents upon the subject of Southern in
terests. Does the Georgian make such an as
sertion I”
We reply—wo do uinko the. assertion to the
full extent the snmo was made in the article
copied from the Augusta Constitutionalist,
which so much displeased tho Republican.
Can it he denied that there is a studied silence
on the pmt of the Whig presses of Georgia, nud
and ofleading Whig politicians generally, on the,
subject of tho constitutionality of the Wilmot
Proviso. IIow many of their presses controvert
it T and with vvlmt *fp«**ni /rirmn <lo many dvIku
upon every change of opinion among northern
democrats! It appears to ho n pleasure rather
than a regret to some to chronicle such events.
Aro there not Whig members in Congress from
Georgia who yield to Congress the right to legis'
late on slavery, thus yielding the constitutional
question? And do not the Whig presses sits
lain these men and tlioir views? And how many
of the Whigs nrc there who believe the Proviso
cnti'titiiliouul 7 Will not the silence of the
Whig press on this subject catiso the number to
increase, particularly whi c it is so fond of quot
ing the opinions and arguments of tho Northern
Free toilers.
On the other hand, tho Democratic press of
Georgia aro teeming with argument against the
constituionnlity of tho proviso-lending democrats;
are writing nud speaking upon the subject.—
There is no disposition to blink the question,
hut to meet it manfully. In their viow? they are
sustained by ninny of their Democratic brethren
at the North; although we nrc grieved to find
many have grown lukewarm and indifferent, and
sonic even changed their opinions. But who
can wonder at such a result, when it is difficult to
find the first whig North who is not cither a
Provisoist or ail open Abolitionist, and at the
same time a manifest lukewarmness among the
Whigs of the South on the subject. Heretofore
we have bad n strong ally among Northern
democrats, and we are now obliged to confess a
considerable loss in this portion of our friends.
And ivhnt hut the lack of Union among the peo
ple of thn South on this subject has brought
about this result.
We repeat, we make the assertion to the full
extent the same was made in thn articln copied
from the Constitutionalist—not however with any
particular desire for controversy, as the Republi
can intimates; but because we miccrcly believe
and reget it,.
The Charleston Quarantine.—Tho Mayor
laid before Council two letters from E. Lufitto
& Co., one from tho Mayor of Savannah, nud
olio from thn Board of Hoaltli of snmo city, re*
Intivo to them bbing no Cholera existing iu the
city, nor on the route of ilnfstunmhout* between
tho two cities.
Whereupon, tho following Preamble and Res
olution wero adopted:
Whereas, official certificates have been laid be*
foro ibis Body, from tho Mayor of tho city ol]
Snvnnnuli, and tho Chairumn of tho Board ol]
Health, that Cholera docs not exist in the city ol*
Savannah, nor on the river Jbolow- the city on the
routn of the Charleston and Savannah lino of
boats—
Unsolved, That all steamers and vessels arriv
ing from the port of Savannah, after being ex
amined at Quarantine by the Port Physician,
and no cases of Cholera or disense appearing on
bonrd, shall be nllowod to come up to tho city.
The New York Herald reports Hint “Comma-
doro Parker lins been ordered to prococd with
tho home squadron to Cubn, and domnnd the ro-
leaso of Urn Spnuiurd, Francisco Roy, who wus
abducted, ns is alleged, from Now Orleans,
through tho instrumentality of the Spanish con
sul at llial port, nud convoyod clandestinely to
Havana.” Another paper doubts tho truth of
this report.
Tho Mayor of Charleston informed Council
Hint tho auger at the Artesian Well had attained
the depth oftUO feet; that since the muri strata
had been passed, an influx of sand and cluy bad
arisen, which rendered it nccessnry that tho boro
should be tubed. Mr. Walton was novy engng-
novy engag
ed in ryming out, which process would enlarge
the orifice from it* original diameter of 3|to G
inches. Tho rato of ryming averaged about 20
act per diom. The work was ordered to pro-
ffcccd.
Murk or tiik nofpAntv Piiesident's Admin*
istration.—The ttxo is agnin^at work—ns tho
folUiwiug retuavaU and anpolutmenU show. We
occasionally publish ft iliort list, vvhon they oc
cur near homoJm two could not find room for
any thing like tho umnburs announced.
Appointment* by the President.
collectors or customs.
Robert G. Rankin, Wilmington, .North Caro
lina, vice Win. C. lli'Uinconrt, removed.
It. II. J. Blount, Washington, North Carolina,
vice Sylvester Brown, declined.
Henry W. Kinsman, Newbury port, MuAuclm-
soils, vice Wm. Nichols, removed.
I). C. Hutchinson, Natchez, Mississippi, vice
John D. Elliott, removed.
Ephraim Buck, Bridgetown, Ncw-Jorsey, vice
James M. Newell, removed.
John II. Dilworth, St. Mary’s, Georgia, vico
II. E. W. Clarke, removed.
Frederick 8. Thomas, Newark, Ncw-Jorsoy,
vico Wm. W. Baldwin, deceased.
NAVAL OFFICERS.
Thomas J.CInrk, Nowhuryport, Mupsuchusotls,
vico Enoch Fowler, removed.
SURVEYORS.
John R. Wilder, Savannah, Georgia,, vice
Robert W. Pooler, removed.
E. T. Carpentor, Groonport, New-York, vico
Walter Havens, removed.
Isaac II. Parker, Norfolk, Virginia, vico Den
nis Dowloy, removed.
The Charleston Courier, states that J. D. B.
Debow, Esq., has boon elected Professor of Poli
tical Economy, Commercial Law, &c., for the
summer term, with the commission of Lieut. Col.;
R. G. Barnwell. Esq., also of this State, Profes
sor Modern Languages and Bullos Lottrcs, with
the rank of Captain; unil Hon. Thomas B. Mon
roe, of the University of Louisiana, Professor of
Constitutional, Military and International Law,
in die Kentucky Military and Collegiate Institute*
near Frankfurt Kentucky.
Case of Lieut. Prentiss.—We learn (say 8
the Norfolk Beacon) that the finding of the
Naval Court Martial, which was held at the
Navy Yard, for tho trial of Lieut. Prentiss, was
a suspension of twelve months and a reprimand
The suspension has been remitted by the Presi
dent. nud the Secretary of the Navy Inis addressed
a letter of reprimand to Lieut. Prentiss.
IComninuicntcil.] *
Messrs. Editors:—Iu looking over the Picay
une ofthc 25th July, I see there is to bo n grand
shooting match at Passo Christian, near New Or-
lenns. If nny of the gentleman can heat the
following shots made by W. M. Davidson Esq.,
of this city, in a match at the Phcenix Pistol
Gallery, we will then pick our flints mid try
again :
Teu shots.nt the word—distance 10 paces—tho
ten shots measuring 53 inches from the centre of
the shot to the centre of the hull’s eye.
American Flag Violated at Rome.-A corrcs.
pondeut of tho Boston Advertiser, gives a histo
ry of the transactions which led to the “taking
down of his arms” by tho American Counsul, at
Rome, ns stated in our telegraphic despatches.
Tho affair took place on the Gth, and may cause
some difficulty between the French and our
own government. Our Con-ml, as well as the
English Counsul,had been very actively engng*
ed in giving passports to tho poor devils who
have been compromised by tho conrso of events.
There was a crowd of tliuai: p op'e before the
bouse of our Consul, when a picquct of French
soldiery passed. From some reason or other,
probably from some injurious words from some
in the crowd, tho soldiers immediately, turned,
and entered the bouse of our Consul, and took
two men prisoners. Mr. Freeman, our Consul
for Ancona, happened to be in the bouse, and be
protested against this violation of our flag—(or
the American (lag was Moating before the iioosn.
No notice was taken of ibis protest by the subal
tern commanding the picquct. Freeman imme
diately proceeded to Oadinot, who expressed
himself very much annoyed at tho net of bis sol
diers. In the evening Cass wrote, on the com
plaint of Freeman, to Oudinot, demanding an
apology for the insult. The nnswcrjliad not ar
rived on the 9th. In the meantime our flngs
have been taken in from the houses of the Consul
and Charge, ami if an ample npoiogy is not
made, Cass will leave immediately, so stand affairs
nt pre-ent.
CnMnrt Kercii£e.—SlnnJhfrr of move Clurlin.
Thn cabinet—viz: John M. Clayton, William
M. Meredith, Revcrdy Johnson, Thomas Ewing,
Arc., with Zachary Taylor, the eighth constitu
ent element of that distinguished body—have
proclaimed through their organ, the Republic,
and through sundry letter-writers in their confi
dence, corresponding with whig papers nt n dis
tance. that if the democracy does not stop tho
nssunlts of the Union upon them, tho aforesaid
cabinet, they icill revenge themselves by removing
poor innocent democratic clerks. And in nccor-,
dance with this high-minded nml manly resolu
tion, these honorable gentlemen nro now engag
ed in the disgraceful butchery which is daily
practised under the government. The nxe now
swings without remorse. These honorable gen
tlemen have, if their accredited organ is to he be
lieved, become desperate, and tho poor clerks are
doomed to he sacrificed if they will not stifle the
voice of tho Union; hence, iu accordance with
this magnanimous resolution of tho honorable
men now in the possession of the government
of n republic of22,000,000 of people, they have
begun tho work of revenge. A few days since,
18 clerks were brought to the block in tho Land
Office. And on Saturday fiyo more wore deca
pitated in the Pension Oflicc; Mr. Wiley iu the
Second Comptroller’s Office; and William Smith-
esq., in tho Patent Office. Thcso executions
liavo taken placo becauso tho very honorable
gentlemen iu power cannot in nny other way si
lence tho Democratic press. They cannot muz
zle us by law. They daro not do it by a military
force, after the fashion of the President of France.
And hence they seek to shut onr months by put
ting our friends to political death. It is by such
base and infamous motives that the Taylor cabi-
net is influenced, if its organs nro fo be believed.
Slinmo on such mean, paltry, and dishonorable
conduct! The motives ascribed by their organ
to the cabinet for their ruthless proscription would
he too pitiful to justify the malice of schoolboys.
And yet such men wield the destiny of this great
nation. Was there ever beforo such degrada
tion? What country was over so humilutod?—
Washington Union.
Tribute to Mr. Polk.—“ Gnlignnni’s Mes
senger” from Paris, July 1G. contains the follow
ing brief but eloquent compliment from Mr.
Rush to the deceased ex-Prcsident:
“Legation of the United States, ?
Paris, July 14. J
“The dentil of Mr. Polk, lute President ol the
United States, has been followed by tho wido la
mentation of bis fellow-citizens. Youngest of
ull Urn chief magistrates ofthc Union, he bus clos
ed a life, though not full of years, full of honors.
As remarkable for tho purity of his private life
ns for devotion to ull his public duties in a suc
cession of high trusts, until bis country culled him
to its highest, iio descends to tho tomb, leaving
bis country in n state of signal proaperily, and bis
name impressed upon measures which liavo en
larged her dominion, augmented her resources,
and exalted her renown. As a mark of respect
to bis memory, I recommend to tho American
consuls in Franco to display their flag with a
badge of mourning, and to Amorican ship-mas
ters in French ports to hoist their colors at half-
most the day nftor they may see this notice;
“RICHARD
RUSH.”
[Ooinmuiiluotml for Ilia tiflnr|ian.l
To Znrhnry Taylor* President IJ. ft.
Sir:— 1 Tho language of trulh may not bo per
mitted to roach your ear. Your Cablnot may
deem it impolitic to suffer your eyo to peruse
aught that is unpleasant lo you or disagreeable
In ihcmsolvci. For the honor of our common
country I hope such is not the fact. That n tnnn
who occupies tho position once held liy n Wash-
inton, a Jefferson and n Jackson, is tho hood
winked tool of the minions who surround him,
would bo degrading to the people who placed
him llinro and dishonorable to himself. One
thing, Sir, is certain*—you know of tho pledges
solemnly mid pqblicldy* given by your friends
and yourself previous to your election.
You well know your personnl friend and de
voted partisan, Mr. Crittenden, in his speech nt
Pittsburg, last summer, while canvassing in your
favor, made thn following declaration: “Ho (Mr.
Crittenden) Imd seen u letter iu General Tay
lor’s hnntl-writing, in which Gan. Taylor said,
* hr. would prescribe no man became he was a Demo
crat,' that both Democrats and Whigs stood by
him at the battle of Monterey, shedding their
blood together for their country, and bo would
bo tho Inst man to deny to tliu Democrats a fair
shore of tho offices.”
You well know that tho present head of your
Cabinet, Mr. Clayton, iu tho Somite of the U.
States, on the 5th of July 1848, while advocating
your claims ns a candidate for tho office you
hold, thus expressed himself: “There is another
platform: it is that of an honest man, who says
that lie is a Whig, but that if elected to tiie Pres
idency ho will not be the tool of n party—that
ho will be the President ofthc people—that lie 1ms
no enemies to punish, no friends to reward—that
while he will do his duty in removing corrupt in
competent, or unfaithful men from office, he will
not bo tho supporter of that infamous system
of proscription which distributes the public
offices ofthc country ns the ppoils of n victory,”
Arc. I say you well knew thcso facts—you
knew of these pledges at thn time they wero
given. The one declaration was made by n dis
tinguished statesman who had been in the
Senate oftho United States, is now Governor of
Kentucky, who has signalized himself for his
devotion to you, nnd to whom, if fame speaks
truly, you offered a sent in tho Cabinet—and
upon whose son you linvo bestowed tho Con-
sulship’nt Liverpool. The other declaration was
made on the floor of tho Senate of tho United
States, by one whom you have placed nt the head
of your Cabinet.
Knowing these pledges to iiave been given
did you repudiate them ? Now, so far from this,
yourself added your personal pledges to the ns-
severntions of your friends. To Bronson you
declared “ if I was called to tho Presidential
Chair by the general voice of the people, with
out regnrd to their political differences I should
deem it my duty to accept tho office.” To Alli
son you wrote “ I have no private purposes to
accomplish—no party projects to build up—no
enemies to punish—nothing to serve but my
country.”
Those pledges of your friends, thcso assevera
tions of your own have become history—they
tiro well known to you nnd cannot have escaped
your recollection.
Now sir, do yon know what in the face of the
pledge* nnd asseverations is going on around
you and under the 'unction of your name? For
the sake of n soldier’s honor and* man’s honesty
I would fain believe you ignorant, fori prefer
imbecility to falsehood, ignorance to error. Do
you know that neither ago nor sex is spared by
those who immediately surround you? Do you
know lhnt widows nro deprivod of their bread,
grey hairs of their support, honesty of their
menus of livelihood to make way for hitter pnr-
tizan*. nnd that it is enough to ho n democrat to
he deemed “corrupt.” “incompetent” nnd “un
faithful.” Can you know thcso things, Sir,
nnd not blush over pledges violated, nnd honor,
nye, the honor of n gentleman nnd n soldier, for
feited in the face of the people and of the world?
And if you know not these things whoso fault is
it ? Not of the people who were deceived,—by
the belief Hint ho who lind the courage of the
soldier, also possessed the manly virtues which
generally accompanies that courage. It is not
the limit of the deceived, but of the deceivers—
of him whose ambition lias impelled him to seek
a position for which be was unfitted by nature
and education. CIVI3.
From the Charleston Mercury.
Hiram liobcrts, Collector Savannah, vice Wm. IJ.
Bulloch, removed.
Mr. Editor: Such was tbe notice which, n few
days since, appeared in the public prints, pub
lished throughout tho length and breadth of the
land, furnishing another strong proof of the./?-
dclity with which the administration hasredeem-
ed its solemn pledges given to the people dur
ing the late canvass. It then professed that it
would be tho people’s administration, that it
would exercise its powers with equity and jus
tice, and that no one should bo disturbed in the
enjoyment of his office who performed its duties
with faithfulness and zeal. Mr. Bulloch is one
of the oldest and most respected citizens of Sa
vannah ; in years past tho representative of her
interests in the National Council. During along
life he has filled many postions of honor, of trust,
and profit, discharging their duties with credit to
himself and benefit to bis constituents. Even in
times of the most virulent party excitement, a-
gainst him the breath of slander has never been
uttered, tho voice of calumny never raised—ven
erable fur his year*, distinguished for his talents,
|nved for the noble qualities which adorn his
character, ho has been ruthlessly sacrificed upon
the altar of spoils. Though a Republican in
faith, yet ns an officer iiudcr government he
deemed it bis duty to take no pnrt in tho Inst po
litical conflict and expressly avoided all excite
ment on the subject. It was sufficient, how
ever. that he was a not Whig in principle. This
isjthe “head and front of hi* offending.” It mat
tered not Hint lie Imd faithfully performed his du
ties. It mattered not that that office was the sup
port of his declining years—tho mouths oftho
no party claimants must bo filled—h!s oflico was
wanted as spoils. And who 'n it that has thus
raised oil high the nxe of proscription, mottoed:
“spoils for my adherents, rich offices for my sup
porters?” ’Tis tho Aonest Taylor—tho anti-pro
scription ist—tho people's candidate! When, on a
late peension, onr highly respected fellow-citi.
sson, Major Laval, was removed, the will for tho
deed—tho excuse then was that ho lind taken an
activo part in the canvass ; wlmt now the pre
text ? Tho answor comes from Washington, if
not in words.in deeds. Do nottho spoils belong
to tho conquerors—the treasures to tho victors?
Yes to such conquerors ns ride in triumph over
their pledged promises, their sworn faith—and
this tho act of that administration which has “no
friends to roward, no enemies to punish. S.
Thirty-six pnsseugera have published n card,
declaring that the recent disnstcr on tbo railroad
between Philadelphia and Now York, “ was tho
result of gross carelessness.”
Curious Fact.—One pint of water converted
into steam fill* a spneo of nearly 2000 pints, and
mines the piston of a steam engmo with the forco
of many thousand pounds. It
ide
F/om Han Francisco.
For Ilia folio wing extract of ft letter received
by the stoamidilp California wc nro -indebted, lo a
gontiemnu in thin city, to whom it was addressed.
The writer we nro informed is a, Physician of
standing in California, and well known in this
community.
Ban FnANCisco, April 17,1849.
“CALironNi in its present condition is no placo
for ladies andtlie expenses attending housekeep
ing aro enormous, nt least 4 or 500; dollars per
month forordinary living. You had better come
hero and see the country as you can do much
better tlmti in Savannah.
Our Gold Mines are (asyou must linvo heard)
inoxlmustahle. The gold region exlcuds four
hundred miles from North to South, $10, is the
least a man makes per day and this is considered
a trifle by tho workers. A few lucky ones have
made ns much ns $2000, in,one day—but this is
ns you may well imagine, of rare occurrence. A
lump ofgold weighing fifteen potindi troy, has
been found on the Stanislaus river, you must
not however suppose that tho digging of the
precious mctnl is unattended with sacrifices of
comfort and lieulth.
The backwoodsman is the most succcssful/he-
cause he can best stand the hardships of the pla
cers. Men who nro not nccustomcd to priva
tions of overy kind nnd to bard labor, after the
effort of a few days, liavingnmassed by the sweat
of tlieirbrow enough of gold to be converted in
to a broach or a ring, throw down iu absolute
disgust the pic-axo and shovel, and endeavor to
accumulnto the precious dust by trading, specu
lating, A:c.
Our market is glutted with every thing but
lumber, which is in grent domnnd.
Yours, A:c. Victor J. Fourgf.and.
Mutiny on Board ok a California Ship.—
A serious mutiny occurred oft’Montevirleo about
the 80th May, on board of tbe ship Mcmnon,
bound from New York to California. Tho crew
had for some lime shown signs of insubordina
tion and insolence to the officers. One man re
fused to do duty, nnd was put in irons. The
others rose in Ins defence, and n genera! fight
commenced, iu which the Cnptain and officers
wero supported by the passengers, Several of
them were wounded. They at length retreated
to the cabin, urmed llifiluselves, nud returned lo
deck. Then, iu perfect coolness and bleeding,
ns all tho officers were, the first nnd second mates
went forward with their pistols, with orders to
fire and kill any man who refused to come aft.
The crew, finding that the officers nnd passen
gers were nil armed, gave up the contest, and
eight men were finally manacled and sent be
low. After a consultation, it was decided to
make for Montevideo, instead of attempting to
go round tho Cnpe with a mutinous crew. The
Mernnon reached anchorage on the 2Gth of May,
nud the mutineers weie sent aboard the American
sbip-of-wur St. Louis. On the morning of the
27th the rest of tho crew refused to do duty, and
it was said that the Captain of the sloop.of-war
went on bonrd and ordered them all to lie seized
up for punishment. The Mernnon had cabin
passengers only. Part of Hie passengers of the
bark Rochelle, from Boston, heretofore reported
as having put into Montevideo, in distress, would
take passage on tho Memfioii.
may afterward*
be condensed, and re-appear a* u pint of wator.
Faithful Dog.—Mr. Wintemute was drown
ed while attempting to swiin thn Niagara river
to an island, on the 4th of July. There is an in
cident connected with the death of Mr. \V\ that
is quite affecting, as it exhibits the strong attach
ment and peculiar sagacity of the dog. This faith
ful animal had accompanied Mr. W. in the water,
and was the m -ans of discovering hi* loss and
the recovery of hi* body by his friends. The dog,
from the moment hi* master sunk to rise no more,
continued to swim in a circuit of some fifty feet,
howling and barking, for about two hours. Tho
continued crie9 of the dog, uttered in the most
pitiful and lamentable strains known to the race,
attracted the attention of neighbors from the
shore, who at length went to the dog, and recog-
included from his sorrowful cries
liiziug him, conclud
nnd earnest manner, tlmt his master was in the
water. This proved to be so: on searching, bis
body was found within a circuit made by the dog,
ns be swam round and round. When the body
of his muster was taken into the boat, nothing
could exceed tho expressions of joy manifested
by this faithful an unil, who, quite exhausted and
feeble, was taken into tho boat along with the
body,
The Star Spangled Banner at Kingston.
—A most ludicrous scene took place nt Kingston
on Friday morning, the 27th, as described by
the Whig. In tho first gleams of the morning,
the Stars and Stripes were seen proudly float
ing from the cupola of the City Hall, the build
ing in which tho Canadian League or Conven
tion was holding its meetings. According to
the Whig, the military, the city authorities, the
citizens, and members of League were all thrown
into consternation, imagining, we suppose, that
during tho night tho “Area of Freedom” had
been extended over them. Tho guard at‘the
battery, in front of the City Hall, beat to arms,
the Commandant, Col. Young, and tho Mayor
were called, nnd the City Councils assembled.
To add to the general confusion, some wag
spread the report, that tho four American line-
steamers wero coming round the Point filled
with American troops. After tho alarm sub
sided a little, the flag wns nulled down, hitched
to tho tail nnd of a cart nnd dragged through the
streets of Kingston. Tho sensation produced
by this incident, ennhlcd nil parties iu Kingston
to mnkn n new manifestation of their loyalty.—
Osicego Times, 31st.
Patrick Collins no Defaulter.—It is De
nied by tho Cincinnati Inquirer that Patrick
Collins, Into Surveyor of Hint port, is a defaulter
to a large amount, as alleged by the Washington
Republic. After stating that both he anddiis suc
cessor, Mr. Bond lmve been very sick, tho In
quirer snys :
“Such being tbe condition of Mr. Collins nnd
Mr. Bond, Mr. Collins could not well deliver to
bis successor the books, papers and money* in
his band*. The safo containing tho moneys nnd
&c.belonging to the Government, Mr Collins
lias not seen or touched since tiie 15th of June,
when he wns stricken down hy sickness. He is
ready to deliver all over to. his successor when he
is able nud ready to receive them. Tho counting
ofthe money on hand will tako several days.”
A Young Lady in Pants at the Springs.—
The N. York Mirror gives a letter from Sarato
ga Springs, describing the nppcarauce and nar
rating tho doing* of a young lady, who ha* been
figuring nt that placo nnd Bnl*ton in ifinlo ap-
pnrpl, under tho name of Mr. Uriah Baden; de
lighting mammas nnd captivating daughter*, ex
hibiting no small share of genius and lenrning,
and possessing great conversational powers.
Her enreer, however, had been cut short by the
arrival of her father nnd mnHier, nnd ehe hud re
lumed with them to their resideuco in New Jer
sey. From th« prominence givon to the latter,
it would sooin that the story is believod by the
conductors of tho Mirror.
Wo *oo it noticed in tbo Now York paper*
that a gentleman, named Bonnet, recently swnm
ncrosH the Iludsou river in au nbliqua direction,
Hie distance be compassed amounting to noarly
four mile*. Tho font is said to hnvo been per
formed in an hour and a half.
Steeple CnASES.—The London Veterinari
an gives the following as some of the events at
a recent Steeple Chase near Liverpool:
Atone fence, n flight of rail* placed onnbnnk,
a horse called Kilfane struck the fence and fell
into the next field. Hi* thigh was broken, and
his throat teas cut. At another fence, n small
bank of earth, a horse named Equinox fell into
the next field; hi* hack was broken; his throat
too teas cut. At another fence, a little further on,
Curate stumbled, nnd rolled into the next-field,
where nnutlicr horse jumped upon him. Hi*
back, too, was broken, hud his throat teas cut
also.
The following extract from a report describes
the uspect of tho conrso when the race was
over:
When ihe race »>ua u.ti, r-®»
lying in a pool of hi* own blood. At the next
fence, scarcely n hundred yard* beyond, lay the
Curate, ill exactly the same situation, and at the
next, Kilfane. The ktii.e having put un end to
the sufferings of each.
BY MAGNETIC TELEGRAPH.
FOB TIIE SAAANNAII OEOHOIRN.
ONE WEEK LATER FROM EUROPE.
AMERICA.
Tho following despntcli wn* received nt this
oflico at 10.30 P. M. yesterday, dated Washing
ton, Aug. 0th, 12 M.
Tiie steamer America arrived at Halifax on
Tuesday lust, bringing Liverpool dates to July
28th.
Commercial affairs for the past week present
but little change. Trade continues steady. The
accounts from tho manufacturing districts arc
satisfactory.
Liverpool Cotton Market.
Common qualities of American Cotton arc a
shade higher. The brokers report Fair Uplands
selling at Old.; Mobile 5.jd.; Orleans 5&d., but
hardly attainable.
The produce market moderately active at full
price*.
The money market is steady. Consols 93J.—
American securities firm. U. S. Sixes 9] pre
mium.
Corn is in less demand. White 29s to 303.—
Yellow 28* to 30s. Meal 15* Gd.
Provisions firm. Carolina Rice 18* ill bond.
Canal flour 23s to 25s.
New* from the Continent.
The Hungarians were victorious in several en-
gngements under Bern and Delbaniki, until the
15th July, when the Austrians defeatjed Delbatiski
in a great battle which took place near Waitson.
A large meeting has been held in London to
sympathize with the Hungarians, nnd have peti
tioned Parliament to recognise the Indepen
dence of Hungary. The presentation of the pe
tition caused a great debate in Parliament.
The treaty between Sardinia nnd Austria 1ms
not been ratified.
Venice remains unsubdued.
There has been a serious collision in the ma
jority of the French Assembly.
Rome is under military rule. All orders are
given in the name of the Pope, who will soon
return to Ronic^and assume temporal and spi
ritual power.
The Emperor of Russia has loaned the Pope
ten millions of Rubles.
W.TftOKXE ’Bin, ^
EMASItKEI)'
A. I’ORTF.K,/. 1 r ,0,
Allen. Johs K. Davis m'
oti*n "‘''..CHI Ccc
TAX COLLECTOR "“-x-.l,
OM Till, Dny.lhe A „ '"'"""H-btJ
fully solivil yo.ir euflVoge,® '““S#
auglt
Oei>i. R. w. I-OOLEH, „ inch
.fIleenivc,„rT U xRo llni , 1 ,J^M, l!t(
(From the Augusta Republic.)
Sparta, July 30th, 1349.
Mr. Smylhe : Below i* the measurement nnd
weight of a Watermelon raised in this county by
Wm. Fraley, Esq. Can the State heat “old Han
cock” in the watermelon line/ If so. speak :
Weight, 77\ pounds.
Length. 24 inches.
Circumference, 45 “
Longitudinal circumference, 55 “
If tfie above can be beaten, we have a Satiash
growing in the garden ol J. P. Sykes, that, when
full grown, mil beat anythingyou con bring.
Yours, Capt. Cuttle.
Gold Mines.—Some very rich ore has been
found near this place. It is believed generally,
that Jhere is gold in great abundance hidden in
the perpetual hills tlmt lift their rugged forms
around Dnhlonega. But to get it there must be
more capital, more labor, more energy, and
perhaps, more science, and a vast improvement
iu machinery.
lory.
More gold has been found in Lumpkin county,
than in all the surrounding counties together.
A few rich mines have been found iu Union, tbo
gold being coarser than the gold found in Lump
kin. But the largest pieces ever found in any
.part of this country were taken from the Gilmer
Mines. There are yet many, very many citizens
in our mountain region who nrc getting their
livelihood by milling.—Dahloncna Watchman,
mh ull.
Naval.—The U. S. frigate St. Lawrence,
Capt. Paulding, was iu the Weser on tho 12th
ultimo.
The U. S. schr. Flirt, Lieut. Fnrrand, for Bal
timore, was at Lagtma, 8th nil.
The U. S. schr. Taney, Corner Hunter, was in
Gibraltar Bay, 28lli June.
Amorkkag Manufacturing Compant.—The
company voted to increase the capital stock
$500,000, in conformity to a hill passed hy the
legislature of New Hampshire iu December last.
A stock dividend of 20 per cent, wus declared
ed in addition totiic dividend paid the last spring.
[And yet the wings aro crying out for the act
of’42. “Restoration (says Mr. Clayton) is the
word."—Union.]
The Taylor papers nro now exulting iu the
fact tlmt all the democrat* in Vermont do not
unite in support of the free democracy nomina
tion made by the Montpelier convention. Should
the whig* happen to succeed in choosing their
ticket, these same Taylor papers will semi up a
great shout about the “triumph of whiggery over
the coalition of free-soiler* nnd democrats;” nud
yet the whig* here claim to be the best frcc-soil-
ers on tho lace of the earth.—Boston Rost.
Fatal Accident to an /Eronaut.—The body
of nu unfortunate reronnut named Green, who
made an ascent from Cardiff, Wales, iu a bal
loon, wns discovered by some fishermen on Flat-
house Sands, a siionl nearly in the centre oftho
Bristol Channel, about 12 miles South of Cardiff.
All empty balloon Imd previously been found,
and it t* supposed that the reronnut desccuded
into tho water nud was drowned.
The Election in Minesota, for their first
delegate to Congress, took place on the 1st inst.,
also fora Council and House of Representatives.
Tho Salary of the President of Mexico has
been reduced from $3G,000, and fixed nt $25,000
annually, the snmo ns our President.
I‘«IjKCTI ().\ NOTliT
Fellow-Citizens: I , c ,
,1,e Superior and l„r«ri, r Col 7 Cll,i 't
coumy, at tiie tluutiun i„ J d „ Ch *«
pectfully »,,|i, : it y„„ r ...UVage, ' '“'■Hi*
election
Fellow-Citizens .--John- r. u
ing in January IU.XI to retire \
Clerk of Ike .Superior anil *°* t *«^k j
announce myrelfa,. a candidate„ I ' “
lion, and respectfully solicit yo,ir I „c‘' IUW
UMiCTION NOTttjT
The Savannah Georgian—
Will please announce Maj.nusmvn-n
as a candidate for tlic office of Clerk 0 r,
periorand lufcriurCumscfc,,*
at the election in Jnnnarv upti —
pijjj
HEAD tifTltrcitsTtlc
Sit 1-r.KDOEVILI.e, July 16
Ordered : That po much ofthe r. une ,
of the Kith April last, as relate, to A*
andIn 9 pect,ousoflheJIili„a lv i,i,i n ; h »
sion.G. JI., be suspended until the la gfe
(ember next, and that the same lake efet 2
thereafter as Ihe time allowed bv Ianr„,X?
trihution ..rordors will admit •
By the CmnmamU’r-in-Chirf
jnly 1 9 SMITIE
IIE X It V It. .IACKSoT
ATTURXEy ATLAir,
Will attend diligently to any
ness winch may be entrusted to hiscar#
ian 8
C A it I)
1L u hi p Ii j ei A Lumpkin,
A T T O U N E Y S A T 1. '
l/.it,,.. I-..*. r_ * I
It fiuu 1
John II. Lumpkin.
npr 14
SAVANNAH AMI KMIKIJUSTLljilfc
NOTICE.—In consequence of repeated'^
of good* landed at Brunswick, no freightnift
taken for that nlan» until further notice.
-ji'Jill? BROOKS & Tl’PPEH,Art*.
Mutual Life Insurance C'oinpauj nr.Vtw.Ynk
Jos. B. C’ot.i.ivs, President
Samuel 11 a.v.vay. Secretary.
Applications received by
fob I —y W. v: HUNTER.A:er.t
SOUTHERN MUTUAL IN*FRAME COST
OF OKdlUilA.
ASIll'RY Ill'Ll.. I'HKsu/K.vr and Tsinan.
J. V. PAU>'ONS. ^ncBETAsr.
Prof. <\ F. .MrU.IV. Amur
The above Company takes Inland, Hariuul
Fire Risks, mid risk* on Negro proftHfuit
must liberal term*. It i* nfiw in uiustsiiwfil
operation. Its condition and success willbtfut
explained by application to the Agents, wLd w
prepared to take risk*,
juue 4 *— WAY & Kf.Yfi..(ftua.
WESTERN AMI ATLANTIC KAIL ROAD
FROM AT RASTA TO DALT0S.
The fare on this Rond is reduced to Thn*
Cent* a Mile for grown person*and Twoanii
half cent* a M ile for servant* and children out 5
nnd under 12 years of age. This cheap fit*b
continue till loth of October next.
By order of Chief Engineer,
juue 19 |20— E. It. MILLS. Sup.Tratn-
PROTECTION INSURANCE CO.UPAM Of
HARTFORD, CONK.
The undersigned, Agents ofthcaboveCoupi
ny, are prepared to take risks against Finn
buildings and their contents. Also, JkrixoVi I.
Risks, on the most favorable term*. * ^
nov 17 BRIGHAM & KELLY.A*fl£. 1
Scarpa** Compound Acoustic OIL
New York, Nov. 16, 1840.
Wonderful Cure of Deafness—Read the follow
ing:—My Dear Sir—It Im* become so common
latoly to puff medicine* by letters, that I would
now refrain from nny expression of my feeling*
or opinion, if'I did not feel compelled to speak
in justico to yon, and out of a desire to sorve my
fellow men. You remember with what reluc-
tanco I wns induced to try Scarpa's Oil for Deaf
ness, for I felt convinced nftor many ineffectual
attempts, that a deafness of ten year* standing
could not bo cured by any medicine; but will
you believe it when I tell you on my second bot
tle, I can hear ns well oa nny member of my fam
ily. The clfcct upon mo Inis been magical and
my formor existence seem* like a dream; nnd the
plonsuro of listening to and henring conversation
carried on in an ordinary tone of voice, after be
ing so long subjected to tho use of the ear-truin-
pet is almost transporting. I do not much like
to hnvo my namo in print, but as tho above state-
inent may do some good, I hnvo no objection to
your using it. Your obliged friend,
L. M. CHELMSFORD,
3114 W ashing ton-street.
Mr. B. Barton Gumport.
For sale by
OS. M. TURNER & Co.
181 Bay-at.
nug II
THC
A PROCLAMATION.
Mayor’* Office. City ofSarsnnA
Information having been received nt
ficc that a murder was committed hy scniepw
son, or persons unknown, on the evening
day. tbe Gtli inst. on the person of JAM w *•
JON ES, formerly of Burke county,bnlmow«*•
ceiitlv a resident of this city. *
Now, therefore. I, Richard W aynlIIiv
said city, do hereby oiler n reward of Twnw
tired Dollars, fur ‘the apprelieiwnm and WF
incut in Juil ofthe murderer or rmirotitH.
proof to convict. , „
Given undvr my hand and il»C«nw“j
of said City, (his niulhdn^oMid^AdUM •
Altest: EnwAim G Wii-sn.r- 1 '
CONSIGNEES PER CENTW*
Aro. 10.—IM (.:llo» CnU,m aul Mto.» "
A Allen, Itnliiiri A- Fiilnui. H°- tf>n *
CONSIGNEES. .
Or MrnnHinrUnt ll'n'l E'l'-f/'l/pJIrijlllnaD
Onlnil K Itonil, ,1 A I s" "-' 1 s < 'odvrre,. ro.'pr (t
1* Smith, Yoiu*(* St (tamim'H. L a t) , V * s^n.
(iillilin.l, .11 11 Jo »n,l E H " l ' ,ll '“ J
p vsSEN’tWk^*
Hr. Kllckrirr, - 1 P I-,-”" ’»■ —
COMMERCIAL.
latest dates. ,
I.iv,r|*ool July « ; j
inn- •-» I N« ,<r -'* r, v .tuft
AngiiNtn, August
very
buyers nro lunkiui; for
The sole* of Tuesday and >«:er .
150 bale*. Prices remain firm- . w r*7,,ibiV
drain.—Holders of i or.i ^ t >
• . ... ... «... l iHiivleil.e. c -
uratn.—Iioiucrs * r.i... -ifrPDL
sales have come to our - ^
price. A lot of Oats w»* Re'
1 srerU-A ,nlr .r:wi> S'::" 1 . A.m”'”
Stock, was tiiutlo lo day ut ""
for old Stock.
•Ililr.l .Inc. wlite" , lo«
murker, and «r« “ l ‘-'Ci
Sivo ilium. I ?V.ir
tisar correct. Aim 'if.Vuttani. , i; I*
s kill, more limn "m hU 1 »l«'*
ilEiiury. 7 a 71; oily
clliotf Fair to t- air, ct »