Southern miscellany. (Madison, Ga.) 1842-1849, July 16, 1842, Image 3
merit revolutionized, chiefly through the in
strumentality of a periodical press, and not
one of them in ten, be aware of the agency
through which these changes wore accom
plished. Principles are daily inculcated,
and sentiments promulgated through this
medium, whose fruits are seen in the trans
actions and occurrences of social life, and
those in whose conduct they are exhibited,
probably, unaware of the causes, and per
haps unconscious of any change in the mo
tives or feelings which prompt them to ac
tion. The character of a nation is fairly in
dicated by the spirit and tenor of the mat
ter which its Editors furnish to their rea
ders ; and any individual, however forget
ful he may be of the tendency •of the act,
does a serious injury to society by patroniz
ing or encouraging any publication, which
disseminates principles which are false, or
sentiments which are corrupt and demoral
izing. An instrumentality of such power
of good and evil, and with which the best
and dearest interests of a country are so in
timately connected, should be carefully
guarded, and watched with the strictest vigi
lance. But we protest against that surveil
lance of the press exercised by some whose
regard for the public interest is never awak
ened except on occasions when their per
sonal feelings or interest are crossed by
some remark which the conductor of a pa
per feels bound by bis duty to the communi
ty to*make public, and decry and denounce
him, because the public good requires the
exposure of a fault or error in which they
have been implicated, and they can see no
public advantage in controverting an opinion
which they may hold, or in condemning a
measure which they support. We have met
with no difficulty from such a quarter since
the commencement of our present under
taking, but our experience with mankind for
several years has taught us that such opposi
tion may be expected, and that it should be met
by that firmness, decision and independence,
without which it is impossible for any man
in an editorial capacity to preserve his self
respect, or secure the confidence of his pa
trons. We have recently received a com
munication from an individual of a neigh
boring town of liigh respectability, who,
we are sorry to perceive, feels himself deep
ly aggrieved by an at tide which has ap
peared in our columns, and condemns us in
no mild terms, for saying what wc believe,
and we have no doubt nineteen in twenty of
our readers believe, to be true. We hope
he will tliink better of us, and regard the
capacity we fill, however humble it be in
comparison with others similarly engaged,
in a spirit a little more liberal. As we have
observed, it involves us in no difficulty, and
it will pass without any uneasiness, ex
cept the regret that our duly has compelled
us to wound the feelings of one whose quali
ties are generally so estimable and worthy.
There are others, who will condemn a
newspaper, because its selections are not as
they believe judicious, or because the origi
nal matter is not devoted to such subjects as
in their opinion would be advisable; or be
cause it does not advocate a principle which
they hold, in opposition to the rest of man
kind, and out of which, as they suppose,'the
salvation of the world is to come. And
thus a great variety of taste and character
is brought in its turn to bear upon a man,
that the duties which he owes to the whole
public, may be exchanged for subserviency
to a sect or party, or clan or clique, or even
the conceited notions of a single individual.
We hope the few remarks we make upon
this subject may be borne in mind by our
friends and readers, and that they will never
expect us to swerve from the principles we
have adopted for our guidance, and which,
vve think, for the present, have been suffi
ciently “shadowed forth.”
We have no doubt that newspapers have
been too greatly multiplied for the best in
terest of the country, and that many have
assumed the task of an Editor for the sake
of notoriety, and perhaps for the ease and
pleasure which they have vainly imagined
was connected with th© vootio, wU woro
not possessed of the requisite moral princi
ple, or mental ability, to qualify them for
their assumed duties. But a weekly gazette
which circulates through a community in
formation whjch is adapted to their wants,
and sentiments which elevate und purify its
morals, is an invaluable blessing, and should
be supported and cherished by all who de
sire to promote their own or their neigh
bor’s welfare.
How far the “ Miscellany” may conform
to this character, it is not for us to decide ;
and how successful we may be hereafter, in
raising our reputation, or obtaining patron
age, we do not know: But we hope our
friends will remember the perplexity and
■vexation, by which we are tried, and not
judge us too uncharitably in our efforts to
please our readers and bo useful to the
public.
GRATIFYING.
Extract from a letter received by the Edi
tor from a friend in Forsyth, Georgia, dated
July 12th, 1842 :
“ The best and most important news that
I have to communicate to you is, that at
least four-fifths of the citizens of Forsyth
have recently pledged themselves to Total
Abstinence front all intoxicating drinks.”
TREATY WITH GREAT BRITAIN CONCLUDED !
The New York American, of the Oth in
stant, furnishes us with the following grati
fying item of intelligence:
A highly impoitant report, and which we
have reason to think well founded, reached
this city this morning from Washington. It
is substantially that Mr. Webster and Lord
Ashburton bad finally agreed upoi Pali the
-points in discussion between the two coun
tries, and that a treaty was drawn up and
ready for signatures, and would be signed
yesterday, being the 4th of July.
The North Eastern Boundary is settled
by ceding to Great Britain the teiritory
north of the St. Johns River, and by Great
Britain ceding to the United States the strip
between our present boundary and the St.
Johns River, including the city of Frede
rickton, now the seat of Government of the
British province of New Brunswick—and
of course the navigation of the river to the
sea.
To this arrangement New Brunswick was
very averse, but higher considerations have
prevailed, and a settlement that must be
deemed by the United States honorable and
satisfactory in a high degree, has been ef
fected.
As to the details on other points wc are
without information.
“ PORTLAND TRIBUNE.”
We have received, with a request to ex
change, a very neat and agreeable quarto
bearing the above tittle, and with pleasure
comply with the request. The “ Tribune”
is edited by D. C. Colesworthy, and pub
lished Weekly at Portland, Maine, at the
low price of One Dollar per annum.
HEALTH OF AUGUSTA.
The Constitutionalist of the 14th instant,
says: “We understand reports are in circu
lation in Charleston and in the interior of
our State, that our city, at the present time,
is unhealthy. Unaccountable as these re
ports are, yet it seems that they have had
influence enough to prevent passengers in
the cars from Charleston from stopping in
our city. How these reports originated, we
are at a loss to divine, for the health of Au
gusta is at present as good as in any other
city in the Union. To all those idle reports
we hope our friends in Charleston and the
different sections of the State will give a
flat contradiction. The wet weather expe
rienced for some days of last week, has pro
duced colds with some of us. As regards
serious diseases, we are warranted in saying
that we are entirely free from any of them.
To give to those abroad an idea of the health
that we have enjoyed, and the falsity of the
reports in circulation, we will state, that in
the month of May there were eight deaths
in this city, 3 whites and 5 blacks: two of
the whites were children under 1 year of
age, and the adult died of consumption. In
the month of June the deaths were thirteen,
7 whites andG blacks: of the whites 5 were
childien, and of the blacks 3 were still
born.”
philosophy.
There is real philosophy in the following
poetic effusion, and no mistake. The auth
or is a philosopher, no matter who he is :
“ Oh! I wish 1 was a geese all forlorn, all forlorn,
Oh 1 I wish I was a geese all forlorn ;
Oh! I wish I was a geese,
‘Cause they eat their grass in peace,
And accumulate much grease
Elatin’ corn, eatin’ corn—
And accumulate much grease
Eatin’ corn.”
TIPPECANOE BEAUTY.
We have no idea our patrons will accuse
us of “siding with the Whigs,” because
we give place to the following “ good un.”
Mr. Van Buren must have enjoyed the beau
ty’s humor with as much zest as did we on
reading the article for the first time :
Mr. Van Buren remained here only one
day. In the evening he visited the house
of a prominent Loco Foco. Many ladies
were present. One of them, on being pre
sented, took the liberty of kissing the Ex-
President. He remarked that such an act,
he supposed, should be regarded as a sig
nal to him to kiss all the girls, which he
proceeded to do forthwith. On approaching
one of them, however, a beautiful creature,
she very archly and significantly drew back,
and said—“ No., no, Matty—l .have sung
too many Tippecanoe Songs. Ihe experi
ment must stop here.” This ended the kiss
ing business for the evening.
05 s * They have commenced making iron
coffins at Pittsburg, Pennsylvania. They
are said to be very beautiful, and much bet
ter than any other kind, and at much less
cost.
Eight thousand males and females,
in New York, are out of employment.
The Editor of the Fort Gaines Mo
derator was presented, on the sth instant,
by Colonel James E. Brown, of Randolph
County, with a hank of fine thread spun of
Cotton from his plantation of this year’s
growth.
The Emperor of Russia, has given about
$33,000, for the relief of the sufferers by the
late fire at Hamburg.
There were in Baltimore last year, seven
hundred licensed rum sellers: there is now
only sixty-six: less than one to ten.
“Ho-ki-po-ki-wauky-fum-flibbidi-flobbidi
busky-bum,” is given as the name of the
Feegee chief, who arrived in the Vincennes,
and since died.
©d> m mmm, st taa s<©il il & sny
The Vincennes, while engaged in the
Exploring Expedition,sailed 71,000 miles:
and her tender, the Flying Fish, sailed 75,-
600, prior to being sold at Singapore.
Another steam ship—the Margaret—is
soon to be added to the Royal Mail line, to
ruu between Liverpool and Boston. She is
now probably at Halifax.
There are three lard-oil factories in oper
ation at Cincinnati, in which a large quantity
of oil for lamps is daily manufactured from
common lard.
Communicated.
THE SOCIAL CELEBRATION.
Wellington, July 4 th, 1842.
There assembled according to previous
arrangement a large concourse of Ladies
and Gentlemen to manifest their continued
devotion to the cause of liberty by com
memorating its natal day. The services of
the day were opened by a very appropriate
prayer from the Rev. D. D. Ticknor—the
Declaration of Independence was then read
in a firm and manly style, suitable to the
tone of the principles it embodies, by C. J.
H. Prior—after which an oration was de
livered by Dr. E. C. Lawrence. [The sy
nopsis of the oration, furnished us by a cor
respondent, we are compelled to omit for
waut of room. We understand from those
who were present that the orator acquitted
himself well; and that the address was re
ceived by the audience with enthusiastic
demonstrations of applause.] Dinner be
ing announced, the ladies and gentlemen
repaired to the tables, and partook of one
that did credit to the superinteudants gen
erally, and particularly to those of the bar
becuing department. We beg leave to re
turn the thanks of the gentlemen generally
to the Ladies for their presence on the oc
casion, and the manifest evidence of their
pleasure at the quiet and orderly procced
ings.
It has seldom fallen to our lot to see so
large a number out upon such an occasion.
The style, fashion, and beauty showed them
to be ladies, and that the ladies of ’42, like
those of ’77 and 8, are not too fastidious to
love liberty, nor too fastidious to be found
manifesting that love. We had but one
toast from the ladies, and as that was the
best offered on the day, we could but regi e!
that more of them did not favor us with an
expression of their sentiments in this way.
We presume that failing to prepare them s',
home the inconvenience of doing it on the
ground prevented many.
After dinner was over, the regular toasts
were read by Dr. L. C. Quinn, and follow
ed by volunteer sentiments as handed in.
Thomas Swift, President, and Guy Smith,
Vice President.
REGULAR TOASTS.
1. The day we celebrate: May the feelings
which have assembled us on this occasion
be cherished by every American, and duly
appreciated by posterity.
2. George Washington: Time but bright
ens the lustre of his fame.
3. Thomas Jefferson, and the Declaration
of Independence: Our fathers were his
compatriots; we are his desciples.
4. Lafayette: The generous stranger
who sacrificed his fortune, his domestic com
fort, and hope of honor in his own country,
to fight the battles of foreigners, and to se
cure to strangers the blessings of civil liber
ty; must ever be honored and loved by us
while gratitude is esteemed a virtue.
5. The Constitution: The text book of
every true patriot. We hope the day will
never arrive when it will be trampled under
foot by demagogues.
6. The Union of the States: The tower
of our strength as a nation can only be main
tained by adhering to the spirit of the Con
stitution. When that is violated nullifica
tion is the rightful remedy.
7. The surviving heroes of the Revolution :
A band of patriots whose ranks have been
sadly thinned by the ravages of time, and
the last of whose numbers are fast hastening
to that “bourne from whence no traveller
returns,” are a link in the chain of our his
tory, which renders it an honor to be called
a citizen of the United States.
8. The sovereignty of the States essential
to their separate and independent existence
and their protection against domestic evil;
the union of the States essential to their
general welfare and their protection against
foreign oppression and innovation.
9. Agriculture: The minister to man’s
wants and comforts, may it receive from an
intelligent public that attention which its
intimate connexion with our prosperity de
mands.
10. Commerce: The grand lever by which
nations are elevated to wealth and happi
ness, one of the strongest auxiliaries of civil
ization, may it continue to receive the eu
cuuragemeni ui tne patriot ana pmiamro
pist.
11. Education: In proportion to its dif
fusion, depends the safety of oar republican
institutions.
12. Religion, Morality, and Temperance:
May they have their united sway until there
shall not be left an irreligious, immoral, or
intemperate man under the canopy of Hea
ven.
13. The Fair: They divide our sorrows
and double our joys.
The fairest work in God’s creation,
In innocence and virtue shine;
Man knows no bliss in any station
Like that received at beauty’s shrine.
VOLUNTEER TOASTS.
By Lucinda Ann Hillsman. The star
spangled banner:
“Oh! freemen do guard with unceasing devotion,
This jewel of freedom—our Fathers bequest—
'Tis richer by far than the pearls of the ocean,
The treasure and pride of the land of the West.”
By Wm. Barkley, a Revolutionary sol
dier. Like a band of brothers, firm and
united let us be, in support of the indepen
dence we have met to celebrate. “United
we stand—divided we fall.”
By J. L. Woozencrafi. George Wash
ington : The Father of his Country, the
unambitious general, the honest statesman,
the pure and devoted patriot; will live in
the memories of his countrymen as long as
any regard is had for those virtues which
ennoble and dignify man.
By Gilhani Elliot. The Orator of the
day: May his talent prove beneficial to his
country, and he be rewarded according to
his merit.
After the above scutiment was read, the
orator of the day arose and made a few
brief and happy remarks upon the various
topics of the day, then adverted to the affairs
of Texas at some length. After which he
took his seat amidst the applause of the au
dience.
By J. Maddox. M. D. Lafayette: Ameri
cans best friend in time of greatest need:
we commemorate thy noble deeds with
hearts animated with the feelings of grati
tude.
By Thomas Swift. The man that will
lie in politics, will no so in any other thing,
if it is his interest to do so—mark that!
By A. B. Bostick. Fellow-citizens, aro
you prepared !o relinquish your rights; to
See your adopted country reduced to pover
ty and distress by the mismanagement of
your rulers 1
By G. J. H. Prior, Reader of the day.
The Navy: Our gloiy in peace, in war our
protection: May it continue to add to the
honor and prosperity of the nation.
By James G. Bostick. May the temper
ance cause prove successful throughout the
United States without infringing on our
rights, and we will be a free and happy peo
ple.
By Dr. E. C. Lawrence. Liberty unal
loyed: Best supported in that country
where the people are allowed to protect their
own local interest uninterrupted by govern
ment.
By Thomas Holley. The hct ocs of the
Revolution: May their sons never forget
the lesson taught them: “ Liberty or death.”
By J. Allison. May the scale of the Rail
Road turn to the interest of the honest wa
goners ; for times are hard.
By John B. Hawkins. May the consti
tutional rights of the States be maintained
by all true hearted souls; any that would
submit them to federal misrule deserves to
be chained to the footstool of a tyrant, there
to remain their days out.
By R. A. Prior. Legislature of Georgia :
May it be filled with men of honest hearts
and wise heads, that they may look to the
interest of their constituents as well as
themselves.
By H. A. Lkwrence. The Federal Union .’
Based on justice, equal rights, moderation
and compromise; if maintained by the same
spirit which actuated our patriotic fore
fathers, it will be perpetuated.
By Q- R. Nolan. Texas: Though in
vaded by hosts of Mexicans, who seem de
termined to enslave her, may her bright and
brilliant Star still continue to shine: a sister
republic, she will and shall be free.
By the Vice President of the day. May
religion, temperance, and justice, the legiti
mate fruits of a virtuous people, ever pros
per in this happy land.
By the President of the day. Free trade
and no monopoly: The best protection that
a man can have is a good housewife—the
best .tariff the broom-stick for laziness.
By Dr. L. C. Quinn. Woman: With
out whom this world would be a dreary
waste —a howling wilderness. Who could
live without her smiles; who would die
without her tears 1
. By William H. Brooks. The Fair of
this respected auditory: May they marry
suitable companions, enjoy a long and hap
py life, peace on earth, and peace beyond
the grave.
By Wilie Robertson. Knowledge: Its
general diffusion is essential to good govern
ment and the maintainance of liberty.
For the Southern Miscellany.
“THE PEOPLE’S ENGLISH.”
What do we mean by the term 1 If we
mean the language of the half-educated mul
titude, 1 have nothing to say; but if the
language of the best writers and speakers is
meant, then I may be allowed to offer a few
remarks. It has often been a subject of re
gret that our public speakers should indulge
in corrupt language. I know they will say,
that they must use such as is suited, not only
to the capacity of the people, but also such
as will engage their attention. To the first
I would reply, that their capacity is greater
than perhaps is supposed, and that I would
not wish to hear far-fetched words intro
duced. Our language is sufficiently copious,
and our people sufficiently well informed to
enable every individual, not only in public
speaking, but in private conversation, to
clothe his ideas in elegant language, yet not
unsuited to the understanding of bis hearers.
To the next objection I would reply, that
the attention can be better engaged by good
language, than by such as we too frequently
hear. There is something in correct and
pure language like good music, that falls
gratefully upon the ear. It is true that the
ear becomes more sensible of the beauties
~. e *'—, tVirmpr as of cultiva
tion ; but goou taste will lead us naturally
to correctness in both. But let not an ac
quired bad taste be mistaken for natural
taste. Who does not know that the ear may
be so much accustomed to a bad style of
music as not to enjoy or appreciate that
which is correct I Thus it is with language;
and we aro going on, from day to day, bind
ing upon ourselves, individually and nation
ally, a low, corrupt style. Look at the in
numerable periodicals which are dissemina
ted among our instruction-loving people—
read, and mark well, the language of our
original tales, essays, and criticisms. Is it
worthy of the authors or their readers 1 1
speak not in a spirit of detraction, but to
draw attention to the subject. The truth is,
it has been overlooked in the multiplicity of
our great and good achievements till it has
grown to be a reproach upon a people ca
pable, if we would but rally our strength,
of attaining all excellence. Then, let every
one win regards the honor of bis country,
use his [nfluence towards correcting this
“crying vil,” and set about casting off this
renroaclsfrom us. L.
For the Southern Miscellany.
As “Ijovice” has not appeared for some
time befve the public, suppose some other
unknowi friend should ply her energies
(although those energies may be but small)
with a for desultoiy sketches now and then ?
It will djno harm, and, perhaps, may be of
some to you, Mr. Hanfeiter, in your
praisewfthy undertaking. We step for
ward with fear and trembling, for we well
know the public will criticise upon these
lines, and rightly too, for their faults will he
many; but we must rely also upon their
lenity and trust they will not impute the
errors to the heart. No doubt the fear of
critics has caused many females to withhold
contributions to public prints that might have
graced a statesman’s cranium; but let us
come forth boldly upon the arena of fame
and essay to gather laurels with our com
peers. If we cannot rhyme with Pinch
back Brown, the Poet, or criticise a book
with Tommy Teazewell, we can at least
enter the lists, if we fall short the goal. It
has been said in this village, and agreed to,
that the female mind was inferior to the
male: it may be so: but if so, some of us
are sadly deficient. In point of strength
and bravery, they are our superiors; in in
tellect we stand their equals. Because the
female is not, in her sphere, called upon to
legislate or harrangue the public, does it fol
low, of course, that she cannot! Nay; but
she can show you the strength of her mind
in the influence she exerts on the young in
the capacity of a mother. Woman shines
resplendent, and their sons, the great men of
nations, but reflect their strength of intellect,
which goes with them into after life, and
stamps their character cither for happiness
or misery. ANONYMOUS.
Communicated.
MAGNOLIA—JUNE NUMBER.
In speaking of the passion for excitement
in the American people, the Editor ex
presses himself as follows :*
“To this vve owe Wrightism, and Mor
monism, and Mesmerism, Joe Smith and
Mathias—to this wo owe Religious revivals
and Temperance manias in sad and humilia
ting abundance : hence our mobs and mur
ders ; our lynch clubs and cider rages.”
Mr. Simms—Did you write the above para
graph 1 I can’t believe it. “ Religious re
vivals and Temperance manias /” No! it
can’t be by the author of “ Guy R ivers.”
If you did write it, you .did it when your
“ mother was out.” You have some paying
subscribers who believe in such “ manias'’
—they get religion, and become honest—
they become temperate, and pay their debts.
They don’t mob it,
808 SHORT.
Madison, Oa.
LATEST FROM ENGLAND.
ARRIVAL OF THE CALEDONIA.
Fifteen days later from England !
By the arrival of the steam ship Caledonia,
nt Boston, we have advices from London and
Liverpool to tho 19tli ultimo. We give a
brief synopsis of what we have received.
The distress in many of the agricultural
and manufacturing portions of Great Britain
remains unabated, und in fact the accounts
epfiear to us even worse than at any former
period. Money was in fair demand ut 4 per
cent. Cotton, it will he seen by reference to
our market extracts, has declined about Jd
for lower qualities. Flour mid wheat were
very dull.
The Acadia from Boston the Ist of June,
arrived at Literpoo! on the morning of tlm
14th.
Francis, the author of the attempt to assas
sinate the Queen, was tried on thcl7ihon
the charge of high treason. He was found
guilty on the 2d and 3d counts of the indict
ment, which charged him with “ discharging
a pistol with intention to assassinate the
Queen, loaded with gunpowder and some oth
er destructive substance, and with discharg
ing a certain loaded pistol.”
The Chief Justice sentenced him to be
hung, drawn and quartered.
Nothing of interest to American trade was
done in Parliament.
In the Commons on the lOtli, to a ques
tion from Mr. D’lsrueli, whether Her Majes
ly’s Government wns prepared to recognize
the independcncaof Texas before recognizing
the blockade of the eastern coast of Mexico,
Sir R. Peel spoke ns follows :
I imagine there are certain rights belonging
to belligerents with which other countries
have nothing to do, and that of establishing
a blockade is one. It would not therefore,
be stall necessary to the recognition of the
blockade of one country hy another, that the
independence of either should be first ac
knowledged by a third party under treaty. I
have no hesitation however, in stating that
there arc treatise completed with the province
of Texas by persons having full powers and
authority, which I have no reason to suppose
have been exceeded.
It is not necessary for nie now, as a minis
ter of the Crown, to say whether or not 1
consider the provisions of those treaties to
have been wisely catered into, or whether,
had I been in power at the lime, I should
have recommended them to he concluded;
and I feel it to be my duty to uphold the good
tuiiii \J 1 tuia vvumij \ai iom o vmn Wnrov
treaties should be ratified.
Mr. O’Connell—But they have not as yet
been ratified.
Sirß. Peel—Not yet, until the first of
August, and before then it is my intention to
adviso that they shall be ratified.
The Boundary Question. —In the House of
Commons on the 15th Mr. D’lsrnoli wished
to put the question to the Right Hon. Baro
net, respecting the disputed boundary with
America. He had seen it reported that there
was a virtual relinquishment of the territory
in dispute, and that the State of Muino re
quired compensation for the territory which
was given up. He had also seen that Her
Majesty’s envoy had entertained a proposi
tion of this kind, and it was generally suppo
sed that it would be acceeded to by the com
missioners ofMuine. If such an arrangement
were entered into, the result would be that
they would be in possession of a much inte
rior boundary. He wishes to know whether
there was any truth in this statement, and
also whether tho Right Hon. gentleman had
instituted any inquiry into the reason why tho
solemn award of a friendly power for the ad
judication of the question had been set aside
by Her Majesty’s government.
Sir R. Peel—l must suy that the question
of the Hon. gentleman was altogether prema
ture! [Hear, hear.] It would bo most im
proper in me to give an answer to such a
question in the present state of the negotia
tions. I hold now in my hand a despatch
from Lord Ashburton, stating that certain !
commissioners hud been appointed by the
State of Maine, but I believe that Lord Ash
burton has had no communication whatever
with those cc.Mmissioners. The transaction
rests ahogelher between the State of Maine
and the government of the United States.
Negotiations of the utmost importance are
pending, but I feel that it would be wholly
inconsistent with n y duty to make any state
ment respecting them to the House.
Mr. D’lsraeli begged to state that the corti
missoners of Muino were, or would be, in
communication with the British envoy.
From France there is nothing of interest.
The Moniteur publishes a royal ordinance for
the dissolution of the Chamber of Deputies,
the Convocation of the Electoral College, for
the 9th of July, and the Convocation of the
Chamber of Peers and Deputies, for the 3d
of August.
From Spain, there are accounts of a par
tial formation of anew Cabinet. General
Rodil having accepted the post of Minister of
War. An attempt to form an exclusively
Military Cabinet failed, but Rodil had been
appointed to the War Department, Almodo
ver Minister of Foreign Affairs, und Lande
ro Minister for the Home Department. Tin*
Presse expresses the opinion that the Cabinet
is one that will not last.
From the East, there are accounts of tho
landing of 8000 Albamnnsat Beyroat, where
the most terrible excesses were committed.
At Saidu, they committed all sorts of excesses,
compelling the merchants to close the shops.
At Algiers, intelligence has been received
of the re-appearance of Abb-el-knder, with
some forces, for the purpose of attacking the
French in the East.
From India.—Tho Overland Mail from
Bombay to the 4th of March, three days later
than usual, the mail having been detained for
the despatches of the Governor-general, was
received in London, by express from Mar
seilles, and published in the morning papers
of the 6th. The intelligence on the whole is
favorable to the success of the British forces.
Tire troops have re-entered Afghanistan,
and forced, with but little loss, the dreadfed
Kbyber Pass. Akbar’Khan. with his (JOOO
men, who was blockading Jellulubad, was
completely routed by General Sale. On the
other hand, n partial reverse was experienced
by General England on his march to Canda
liar: and Col. Palmer had,, as was related in
our last accouuts, surrendered Ghuzucc.
From China. —lntelligence from Maeao'to
the 14th of March, has reached London.
Hong Kong and Tihghae have been de
clared to be free ports, to remain, as well as
Amoy, in the bands of the English until their
demands were satisfied.
The Chinese are invited to return and re
side under British protection.
The batteries along the Canton river were
completed, and part of them unmasked, yet
no apprehensions were entertained of any im
mediate hostilities.
Business was very dull. Tho troops con
tinue to enjoy good health.
A war about to break out between Cochin
China and Siam is interesting solely ns likely
to have some influence in the settlement of the
British demunds on China. The Sinmeso
Monarch threatens to invade Cochin, which is
tributary to China, and this may tend to em
barrass the councils of the court of Perkin.
The King ofSiam has, through the influence
of the neighboring British, been induced to
grunt a portion of his ancient territory to the
son of the old Rajtili ofQuedda. The Gov
ernor of Prince of Wales Island has published
a proclamation announcing the final cessation
of slavery within that district.
The whole of Lord Ashburton’s homestead
situated at Clapliam, a romantic village about
two mile-distant from Bedford, together with
twelve bouses in the village, were recently
totally destroyed by fire.
MORGAN COUNTY
Intlej.endent Whig Ticket.
FOR SENATE,
JOHN COLBERT, Esq.
FOR REPRESENTATIVE,
ROBERT H. FRETWELL, Esq.
ADVEJmftEQMENTC.
Goods at Cost!!!
r pHE subscribers won Id trike this method of informing
f the public in general, and (We who wish to boy
Cheap Goods in particular, that they are still selling oil
their stock of Dry Goods at Cost, un a credit until the
first day of January nest.
They have a great many very'good and seasonable
Goods, and at prices (which will enable any person to
buy, and economise too) suited, as the phrase goes, to
the hardness of the times.
They have some excellent Broadcloths, Cassimercs,
Calicoes, Muslins, Bold nets, Ribbons,
Hosiery. I.aces, Muslin Trimmings,
Bonnet Silks, Straw and Leghorn Bonnets,
AND, ALSO,
Fashionable Silk Bonnets, handsomely trimmed.
Halts, Shoes, Hardware, Crockery,
i Mrr‘m"liiriV'*ilOTiiii 111 hiiiiiimh —
They continue to sell YARNS at Factory prices, for
Cash; and Groceries, for Cush, as cheap as can be ob
tained in the place.
They shall keep a constant supply of MEAL for the
accommodation ot up-town bread-raters.
L. L. WITTICH & CO.
May 88 9
Furniture ! Furniture!!
ip HE subscriber oilers for sale a fine stock of New-
York furniture. The following are a part of hia
stock on hand f
Piano Fortes, Sideboards, all sizes and qualities,
Sofus, Bureaus with large Mirrors, plain Bureaus,
Secrctarvs with Book Cases,
Centre Tables, with white and colored marble tops.
Mahogany, curled maple and cherry Bedsteads,
Chairs of every variety of size and quality,
Footstools, mahogany Wnshstands,
Toilette Swing Glasses, Mattresses, &c. &e.
He also has a large slock of Furniture made at his
shop in this place, which he will sell at the following
REDUCED tricks to suit the hard times >
Wardrobes, at 25 instead of S3U, 20 instead of 925,
12 instead sls, and 8 instead of sl2; plain Bedsteads,
at 350 ; French Bedsteads, at 7 00; Tfeaster Bed
steads, with cords, at V 00; ditto, with slats, at 1* 00—
all other kinds of Bedsteads in thn same proportion.
Safes, at 8,10,15 sud 918 ; Folding Tables, at 6 and
8 00 instead of 8 and 10; painted Sideboards, at 9000
instead of 25; painted Bureaus,at 90 00 instead of 25;
Withstands, at 3 and 4 00; pine Book Cases, at 12 00
instead of 19; small pine Tables, at 2 00. He pledgee
himself to dispose of all other kinda of Furniture made
at his shop in the same ahove^
may 21 Mmß
Notice.
WE do business on the Cash system- giving short
” credits to our customers for their accommodation.
Such as have not paid iheir running accounts, will o
biige ua by calling and paying us. We intend to sell
goods at the lowest possible profits. Such ss have re
ceived a credit from us,-we trust will notice this. •
JOHN ROBSON & CO.
June 11 11