About Columbus daily enquirer. (Columbus, Ga.) 1874-1877 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 21, 1877)
gailg inquirer. DAILY ENQUIRER - SUN: COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, TUESDAY MORNING, AUGUST 21.1877. R. B. roLITI TUESDAY finm. ua.i AUGUST 21, 1877. LARGEST CITY CIRCULATION i AND MURE TUAN TWICE THE LARGE8T AGGREGATE CIRCULATION 1 A column of maaonry in Kanaaa mark, the geographical oentre of the Coiled State.. At Wappioger’a Fall, on the 12tb inat. John Quigley, of the Clipper But Ball Glob, of Uarleni, died from a fracture of the aknll, while playing a game. Yonng man, beware! WORM OF CAUTION CONTENTION. There ia no fear the Convention cannot i °‘ treaanry, la ipreao out at lengtn in another part of this laane of the Courier. JOHN RIKBVAVN SPEECH. The apeech of John Sherman, Secretary of the Treasury, ia spread out at length in Thi colored waiters at White Sulphur Springs, Va., .100 in number, atrnok for higher wages Wednesday, bat some mili tary companies visiting the plaoo cowed them into obedience. Tun St. Louis Republican ssys Missou ri haa ssved from $150,000 to $200,000 per annum, since she prohibited adjourn ed sessions of her Legislature, and limit ed the sessions to one in every two years. “What’s the nse of all thia sacrifice on life, this bloody bntohery of Tnrks and ltussians?" said a Philadelphia Quaker to a Cincinnati hog marohant. “I don't know," replied the latter, mournfully; “pork isn't riz any that I oan see.” CoMtrissioNza Gbzkn B. U.um haa in formed an inquirer in Lawrenoe, Maas., that he ia not required to pay spaoial tax for selling, in his official capacity of Dep uty Sheriff, liqnors, tobacco or oigara at tached on mesne process or levied npon by virtue of an exeontion. When Sitting Bull was told that the United States proposed to send commis sioners to get him to return he ourled his prond lip in dorison and replied, "I'll the United States go to iUnlera before I'll make peace with a President who don't oarry avon a itask of gin in his side breeohea pocket. Snn.tos McDonald, of Indiana, has expressed to a reporter of the Gbioago Time* the opinion that the railroads have outgrown the narrow limits of the State anthorfty wbioh oreated them, and that the National Government will have to proteot thorn precisely as it proteots com merce on lakes and rivers. Or oonrae Postmaster General Key was aware that the Battle of Bennington was not fonght at Ohattanooga by Con federate and Federal soldiers daring the late unpleasantness, but there was nothing ill his apologetio speeeh to show that his mind mastored the faot. General Souenok, in declaring that ho ia out of politics, took oooasion to say: “I think thormillennium will come when politics osn lie ruu without money, and when eleottons can be held without tick ets, and voters will oome to the polls with out being brought. Then the maohine politicians will not be needed." A Wasiiinoton spooial to the Oinoiu- nati Enquirer says there ia mnoh feeling in Washington among Southern men oon- oerning Judge Key's four-lins speech at Benniugton, whorein he alludes lo the erring Southern brethren. The universal oommeut is that it was uuoatled for, in bad taste, and not at all osloulsted to obliterate aeotiunal feeling. Ex-Senator Simon Oamebon has been interviewed on the politiosl situation. He •ays it is not the Pennsylvania politicians so mnoh as the masses of tho ltepnblioan party who ore displeased with Hayes. He thinks Sluuley Matthews an overrated niau, nud holds that gentleman largely responsible for the Southern poliay. If the Democrats oarry Ohio, be thinks they will oarry Pennsylvania. —' ♦ ^ —• Thomas Garltlx recently described or suggested the very state of things of wbioh we have seen so weird and startling a glimpse. Ho Bsid: “Wail a little, till the entire nation ia in an electric aisle; till your vital electricity, no longer health fully neutral, is cut in two isolated por tions of positive and negative (of money and of hanger), and atauds there bottled np in two world-batteries. The stirring of a obild's linger brings the two together, and then—What then?" Tux Turks have a German at the head of the central army, an Englishman in oommand of the Black sea fleet, two Prussians drominent among the engineers, an Egyptian takiug the lead in the artil- lery department, and another English man handling the cavalry. The linsaians hare live or six German generals, a Pol ish obief of staff, two Americans in oom- msnd in Asia, aud a variety of other for eigners scattered through their service. There is a rage jnst now for now par ties. In Ohio there is a “Workingmen's" party, a Greenback party, a Temperance party, and an anti-Hayes Republican party, to say nothing of the regular lto- publican aud Democratic organizations. All are to have full State tickets. In New York the confusion ihreslens tube equally great. Iu !he oily of New York a pbwer- fnl combination is forming against Tam many, while the Independents, or unlim ited Greonbaokers, are preparing to take the field in tho State. The Workingmen are stirring also, and the Temperenoe men are bb eager as ever for their annnal defeat. Hon. Wm M. Evarts haa eleven pretty daughters, and in reference thereto an unreliable correspondent says: When Mr. Evats travels with hia family he charters a oar. But he don’t like lo go to a sleep ing-car agent and say “Give me twelve lower berths aud one npper,’’ because the agent always looks at him and aska if it ia a theatrical troupe, and if they have ar- ranged for special rates. So he oharters a sleeper and says nothing more about it. Of oourae, when Mr. Evarta presents that pass for the Hon. Wm. Evarte and fam ily, there is a ripple of exoitemenl, bnt he has learned to bear thia with equanim ity, and frown dowu any giggling that may appear impending ou the part of the contractor.” proonra money to finish its session. If the Treasurer oannot pay its drafts the body oan certainty direot the Legislature an inferior assemblage, to make the ne cessary appropriation. It can do this just as it has required the Legislature to perform many other things. Arrange ments have already been perfected to borrow the money. With many lawyers with whom we have oonversed, it wonld seem that the Attorney General bad not raised himself by bis late opinion whiob ia regarded by not a few as not very timely. It is said, though, the exact question waa sprang in the New York Constitution al Convention whioh assembled in Albany in 1807, and was decided by their Attor ney General in the same way that oars did. The Oonvention went on as nsnal, and tba Legislators at its next session made the required appropriation. The Oonvention was oailed by the peo ple of Georgia beoanse many ohanges in the Oonatitntion are imperatively demand ed. Now if the Convention should submit its work to the people and adjourn nine die, tbeir labors may be in vain, ltailroad corporations and others who may deem their rights assailed may defeat the new Oonatitntion by moans of the floating pur chasable vote. Tbe ballot was never so cheap ia Georgia as at present. To remedy this apprehended evil, Jet the Oonvention not adjourn tine die, but to meet again during the year 1878 on a day to be named by tbe President, and if it should be found that oertain features do not snit, the body at the assembling could strike out tbe objectionable portions. The instrument thus amended oould be submitted to tbe people at tbe next regu lar election for members of tho General Assembly. In this mode the people will seonre jnst such modifications as they de sire. As far as tbe Convention has gone, wo think that with some few exceptions, a good Constitution bus been given us, one whioh evinces considerable improvement over tho present one. Tub Homestead Fixed.—This vexed question whioh promised to be a bone of oonlention in tbe Convention has at laBt been settled. Tbe report adopted makes the Homestead $1,800, with tbe right to waive $1,100. Bo $500 is inalienable. Thia looks fair and jnst. Attempts to reconsider will be made to-day, bnt it is thought, without suooeas. Bankers Annual Convention.—Of tbe 0,152 banks in this oonntry, 2,082 are na tional, 875 are Biale, end 2,52-t areprirato banks, wbilo 071 are savings institutions. "At oritioal times like these,” remarks the Financial Chronicle, “no smell amount of financial aud monetary pertur bation has ooonrred from the oircumstanoe that these four olaasee of banks have been too muoh separated from each other by prejndioe, rivalry, aud other caueos, and it ia only within a recent period that tho desiro for and the absolute necessity of a moro compact union have been developed. One of tbe results aimed at in previous oonventions has aooordiugly been io fos ter the union of oar hanks among them selves, so as to harmonize tho various elements of wbioh our banking system oonaists. Another ohjeot of suoh oon ventions is to collect together the best thoughts and suggestions of onr financial thinkers and onr most experienced bank oflloers in all parts of the coun try, and to print these sugges tions for circulation among the members of Congress and other men of influence, in the hope of aiding in the soiuition of some of the great problems of the flnan oial situation. The past reports of the Assooiatin, valuable though they are, have aoaroely oome up to the pnblio ox peotatiou. It is hoped that as the neces sities of the country are now in many re - speols more urgent than they have ever boon before, tbe ABsooiation will be able to suggost some wise aud conservative measnros for Congroaaional legislation. With regard to the war taxes on'bank deposits and on bank capital, their evil effoots have been so frequently shown, and the depletion of bank capital has been so notorious from suoh oansss, both in thiR city and oisewhere, that we presume Congress and tbe pnblio will listen readily to any wise and temperate suggestions npon these important matters whioh the banks may have to offer.” OiEOBUIA NEW*. Judok West, ltepnblioan nominee for Governor of Ohio, made tho opening speecli of tho campaign at Beilefontaine the other day. Declaring the lubor ques tion lo be the paramount issue before tbe country, he reviewed the subjeot at length, and proposed as a remedy for ex isting differences between employers and employod, “tbe adoption and application in our great industrial enterprises of a graduated scale of compensation, condi tioned on net earnings." This, he thinks, would not necessarily iuvest labor with any proprietary interest or property right in the capital employed any more than would a compensation fixed by any other method. He is not iu favor of the en forcement of this schema by legislation, bnt suggests : “Let Ibe capitalists pre scribe a minimum rale of compensation, and in addition thereto, assume to dis tribute among bis laborers at the end of stated periods an agreed or apeoified per centage of his net earniugs for the same time," eto. Thia plan, Jndge West, as. Berts, haa been adopted with suooeas in Europe and some parts of the United Btatos, inoinding his own Blate. A proposition, said to have oome from Journal. Coming from the flusuoial minister of tbe present Administration it will attract general attention. Half of it is devoted to a defense of tbe President's action in regard io South Carolina and Louisiana, and to hia oivil-sorvice reform. He oonld not refrain from letting his old Itadical friends know that if ho “bad been President instead of General Grant he wonld have recognized Packard and sus tained him with the fall power of the General Government." No donbt of tbe truth of thia declaration, and a very beau tiful mess ho would have made of it. Forinnately John Sherman is not Presi dent. It was on tbe enrrenoy question that the people were solicitous to hear bis views. It ia nome relief to be informed that be only spoke for himself, as a citi zen of Ohio, to bis old friendB and neigh bors. Tbe members of the recent Kepnbli- oan Convention at Cleveland totally ig nored the resumption aot, beoanse they oonld not agree among themselves, end so befogged the silver question that it is beyond the comprehension of ordinary minds. And dow comes John Bberman, who was expeoted to shed a flood of light on the old silver dollar, bnt not a word does he say in regard to its demonetiza tion by the act of 1873. Althongh ho talks about the redemption of greenbacks with gold and silver on tbe 1st day of Jannry, 1873, he knows fall well that under tbe present ,law the coinage of sil ver dollars has boon stopped, end that silver is a legal tender only in tbo pay ment of debts not recoiling beyond tbo snm of five dollars. Takiog John Hher- man and tbe Cleveland oonvention to gether on this snbjeot, they remind ns of tbe Irishmso who was palling tho boards off his oellar door in the spring of tbe year. On being asked what he was doing the Irishman replied: “I am letting the darkness ont." On the resumption act Sherman is clear enough to be understood. He says it “oan be,ought to be, and will be executed, if not repealed." This language ia differ ent from that whioh he used in engineer ing the bill through tho Bonate. All that oould then be got ont of him was that it tended in the direction of specie payments. He said that several Congresses would meet in the meantime, and oonld provide tbe machinery necessary for resumption purposss. Congress has taken no such steps and not only wild bnt wicked tunst be the Secretary, in tbe present condition of the oonntry, who shall attempt to force speoio payments with the inadequate means at bis oommand. It is qnite prob able that he may be able to alarm I ho national banks, aud foroe them lo return tbe notes that have been furnished them by tbe Government end withdraw thoir bonds, leaving only greenbacks to be redeemed with gold, and in this way be might force resumption. As to the payment of gold, on demand for seven hundred millions of paper, that ia simply impossible. It oan't be done, and the sooner tbe new Secretary of tbe Treasury finds ont this important faot, and tarns his fsoe kindly to the people »nd away from tbe bond holder, the sooner he will realize tbo true sitnation, and tbe sooner be will build up a name that will be respeoted by his oountrymen. The issue of greenbacks io lieu of gray- baoks is declared to be unconstitutional by Mr. Bberman. It wonld require very sharp logio lo show that this Government has tbe constitutional right to supply banks with the one and not with tbe other. Bnt this is a question that others may discuss at their leisnre. Tbe Secretary gives some faots, and from them draws the oonolnsion “that tbero is ho want of onrrenoy when de manded for the requirements of business." This is not the experieuoe of business men in this latitude. The money, to be snro, may be in tbe banks, bnt business men find it diffionit, on any securities they are able to offer, to draw it out. As to new enterprises, what reaponaible man would borrow money with the uncertainty of tbe fulnre ataring him in the face ? Prices are still going down, and there ia no telling wbat depth they may reaoh. Let Mr. Sherman's programme be carried ont, and the reanlt will be general bank ruptcy. Give him tbe power be seems to desire of converting greenbaoks into bondB, and the poor debtor, like the coon when Captain Soolt oooked hia gun npon him, might an well oome down at onae, for ho will have to do it sooner or later. The Seoretery states as a matter of boast that the pnblio debt bae been re- ducod since the first day of March last $23,441,824. Where did all this money oome from ? Straight ont of the pookets of tho people, either in the shape of di reot taxes or duties on imports. Wby not reduce these taxes and thereby lessen tbe harden now oppressing the people ? Leave the publio debt for more prosper ous days. The bondholder is receiving his gold interest regularly, aud with that he ahonld lie satisfied. Onr only bops for the relief of pnblio distress lies in the action of Congress. It is evident that the Secretaryaywpaties are in another direotion. Nothing short of a repeal of the resumption aot, a re monetization of the silver dollar, a reduc tion of internal taxes and an ersential modification of tbe tariff will satisfy tbe demand of an oppressed people. On tbe whole, John Sherman’s speeoh is a failure. It was lonldy heralded, bnt it comes to nothing. It is the gabble of a loose-jointed, nnacrnpnloua demagogue, who has made a profit out of the pnblio, aervioo, and ia increasing his riohes as Secretary of the Treasury. Tho Sher mans are essentially a dishonest family, but of all the rognea bearing the name, this John Sherman is the biggest.—Cour ier-Journal. Mow to autrt n Notional Bank. The New York Mail gives tho subjoined account of how National Banka were started: It eaya that an association of S entiouieu in an Eaatern State raised 300,000 in onrrenoy. They went to tbe offloe of the Register of the Treasury and exchanged their onrreuoy for three hun dred thousand dollars in aix per oent. gold bearing bonds. They then weut to tbe office of the Comptroller of the Car reucy in the seme buildibg, or gsnized a National Bank, deposited tbeir $300,000 in bonda and received for tbeir bank $270,000 in National Bank cur rency. They had let the Government have $30,000 in ourreuoy more than they received for banking purposes, and had on deposit $300,000, on whioh they re ceived as interest from the Government $18,000 a year in gold (and exempt from taxation). Thia wat pretty good financier ing for these banka to reoeive $18,000 a year in gold on tbe $30,000 in our- renoy, wbioh they had juat loaned to the ! Goverment. But thia ia not the whole 1 i story. They had their bank made a publio depository. They aeon discovered —Augusts received her first now bale on Saturday. —There ia considerable sickness on St. Simon’s Island. —Rice birds will make their appear ance between the 20th and 24tb. —Mr. W. F. B. ltamsey, of Binggold, was killed Friday by bis runaway team. —Fifty, fonr-room oottagea ere being erected iu Atlanta, in various parte of the oity. —CsDt. Frank Lipscomb, of Washing ton, has killed five wild cate in one swamp. —Colonel Parry, Clerk of the Superior Conrt of Early county is seventy-two years old. —A Macon merchant saya the crop of dried peaobes will be worth $1,600,000 this year. —In Augusta are 121 Smiths, 79 Browns, 99 Jobnadna and 99 Jones, also 141 grooery atorea. —In Dawson oonnty, a negro of eleven years killed a four year old negro by posh ing him over a bank. —Six grain threshers have been et work this season in Houston oonnty, and one threshed ont 0,000 bnaheis. —A rumor, wholly grspeviniah, is that fifteen negroes of Stewart oonnty, died from eating poisoned pork. —The marriage of Mr. Edgar Angier to Miss Annie Iaham, both of Atlanta, is announced by tbe Conetilution. —A negro women living near LaGrange baB had nine obildren in seven years. She had twins three times in anocesaion. —Tho Oglethorpe Echo ia authority for the statement that kerosene oil adminis tered ia a sovereign remedy for ohioken oholera. —Col. B. W. Frobel,engineer in obarge, has chartered the steamer Clyde for hie work in cleaning ont tbe Oomulgee and Ooonoe rivers. —Mrs. Margaret Lommaok, aged eigh ty-seven, and Mr. James Graham, both long rosidente of Stewart, died in that county last week. —W. W. Woodruff, living near Griffin, expects to make from an orohard of nine acres 1,200 gallons of wine, after shipping quantities of grapes. —Mr. John Daly, injarad by the fall of the safe platform in Savannah Thursday, died in Savannah Saturday. Mr. John W. Reilly, it is thought, will recover. —The Ooean House, Tybee Island, has been robbed of a quantity of silver, by discharged waiters. They were arrested in Savannah and property reoovered. —A rumor ia abroad that Dr. D. A. Mathews will sne tbe Elberton Air Line Railroad for thirty thonaand dollars, for servioes rendered that road as President, eto. —All tbe fire wardens in Darien have resigned beoanse the Oonnty Gominiaeion- ers reoonsidered their motion in appropri ating money for bnilding a fire engine honse. —The new Constitntion brings the ses sions of the Legislature to biennial ones, rednoes pay of members from seven to four dollars, and knocks down the olerioal expenses $30 a day. —A drunken brnte, Bostook, pushed his wife off a piazza, in Savannah, Satur day night, and she fell twenty-five feet to the ground. Her reoovery is doubtfnl. He has been arrested. —The runaway of a mole attaohed to a baggy, in wbioh were two ohildren of Jos. Ellis, of Camilla, one a youth and the other a child aged three years and four months, resulted in the death of the ohild. —The late riot in Oglethorpe oonnty will ooBt the people of the oonnty eighteen hundred dollars, and if the outstanding liabilities of the oonnty are liquidated the tax levy will not fall mnoh. below ten thousand dollars. —On Thursday night, near Gordon, a partly filled barrel, iD to whioh more bran dy was being ponred, exploded, tbe spir its having oangbt from a lamp that was being held near by. Mr. Lawrenoe Bntte made a narrow esoape. —The Savannah News has an item re garding some county Grand Jnry increas ing assessed valuations, and attributes it to Musoogee. No snoh thing has happen ed here, and no paper oailed the News is published in this oonnty. —Tbe house used as a dwelling and store by Sohrnsbire, in Maoon, was robbed early Saturday morning of $200 in money, some provisions, flour, meat, tobaooo, Ao,, and the strnotnre fired. The flaines were discovered in time to be extingnUhed. —The total number of arreate in Atlan ta for Jnly were four hundred and forty- one, and the amount of flnae imposed by the Reoorder was $1,204, of whioh amount $119 were paid in ooste, and the remain der worked out, remitted or appealed front. —In Jasper oonnty, on Tneaday, a ren contre resulted in the death of John W. Parnell, at the hands of James D. Hardy, Hardy immediately after tbe bomioide de livered himself np to the authorities at Montioello, and claims that ha aoted in self-defense. —Madison Home Journal: Mr. Wm. T, Martin, of thia oity, while suffering under mental depression, shot himself with a ptBtol on Wednesday night last. The ball entered the right temple and ranged across and lodged above the left eye. He is still alive, bnt little hopes are entertained of his reoovery by the attend ing physioians. —On Friday night the dwelling of Mr. John A. Stephens at Crawfordville was bnrued. Originated in stove room. Tbe loss is not leas than $3,000, consisting of a beautiful oottage dwelling, furniture, and a considerable amount of floe jewelry belonging to Mre. Stephens, silverware, and everything that makes np a oomfortable, if not luxurious, home, not one oent of which waa covered by in surance. tariff on the Brunswick and Albany Rail road shall be so high that all ootton from Albany will go to New York by way of Savannah instead of Brunswick, and thus all that we have done be lost, and onr present improvements be worse than in vain. The ssma proposition, or a similar one, we learn 1s made to the Maoon and Brunswick Bail- road. To avert thia dire oalamity, the people of Albany have oome forward and pledged at least half their freights lo this route, ao that all that now remains is for the superintendents of onr roads to remain trne to onr interests and not allow ne lo be thns imposed npon by this rail- road monster. What aay yon.gentlemen ? Are yon friands or enemies of Brqqeytiok? Are yon seeking to bnildnp or destroy all we hold dear ? Strike now, before onr obains are forged, and children's ohildren shell rise np and oall yon blessed.” MURDOCKS INSURANCE AGENCY! TVO. 03 BROAD STREET, Representing Fourteen Millions Dollars Capital l Southern Mutual Insurance Company, Athens, Ca. Phoenix Insurance Company, Hartford, Conn. Manhattan Insurance Company, N. Y- Lancashire Insurance Company, Manchester, Ena. SOUTHERN MUTUAL relume FIFTY PER CENT, premium to the insured and n 0 liability to policy holders. MANHATTAN WILL INSURE GIN HOUSES AT LOWEST RULING RATES. anaZltv ALABAMA NEWS. —Boll worms are reported in the vicin ity of Florenoe, and also in Shelby oonnty. —Auburn is going to have a telegraph offloe, with Mi8B Ella MoGebes aa tbe operator. —There were negroes in Montgomery Satnrday making “controols” thua early for next year. —Government work on Mnsols aud other shoals in tbe Tennessee river ia progresaing rapidly. They are bringing new made fodder into Montgomery in large quantities, and tbe farmers report tbe heaviest oorn crop ever known. —Gen. H. D.. Clayton, of Barbour, is the favorite candidate for Governor with the people of Southeast Alabama. He is a noble tnan. The ootton worm ia at work on some of the plantations near Demopolis, and some planters have been poisoning them daring the past week. —Col. Langdon is generally spoken of for Governor, that end of the State being entitled to the nomination. Mobile has never bad the Governor. —Mrs Dr. Jnlia L. Keys, lata of Mont gomery, Ala., daughter of the oelebrated author, Mrs. Caroline Lee Henlz, died on the 16tb inst., in Florida. She was in her 50th year. —Three negroes in Sootteboro arrested a ooiored hnsband whose wife had been found dead in bed with indioatione that Bbe had been strangled. He was pre paring to make a Tenneaaee trip. —State Senator B. H. Knox has re signed his position as Senator for Mont gomery oonnty and also as Chairman of the Diatriot ltepnblioan Executive Com mittee. Common report aooredits him with a certainty of the position of . oan Consul at Hamilton, Canada. —Tbe saw mill at Spring Yiila Lime Company, the property of Col. George W. Hooper, was destroyed by fire on the 14 b inst. The mill honse was very finely finished off, end very convenint to the oitizens of that neighborhood. The loss will fall heavily as there was no insnranoe. —The preliminary examination of Ed ward Evans, for killing Henderson Stevens, was had Saturday, in Montgom ery, and ooonpied nearly the whole day. Evans surrendered himself to the sheriff Saturday morning, as it was stated he would do. The result of the examination was that bail was fixed at $3,000, and the prisoner is now in jail, to await the mBk- ng of the bond. —There is at John W. Hilliard's farm, in Marion bounty, a oalf that snoks a mule, and the mule is so attaohed to the oalf that she will break down a gate or a fence to got to it. There ia a gentleman of Montgomery who onoe owned a mare male which gave milk freely, and who had a negro boy in his employ who took great pride in the faot end milked tbe mule every day, the same as a cow. The rnnie was nnusnally stout and healthy when allowed to go along as nsnal, bnt when the milk was allowed to remain for a few days would show signs of distress and loss of appetite. — As Mr. Tat Toole, late a deputy sher iff, and well known in the commnnity, was passing np the north side of Market street, Montgomery, abont 11 o'olook, near Motion's corner, he oame np with a orowd of young men who were drinking and aaronsing. He heard mnoh abusive language, and attempted to peas the par ty without any words. When near tbe oorner one of the party discharged a pis tol, the ball passing through Mr. Toole's right arm, from the ontside, a few inobes above the elbow, barely missing the large ■unable, and inflioting a painfol wonnd. The Advertiser does uot give the names in snob a gross outrage. prominent Southern men, is being oon- that there was scarcely ever less I ban a n ' nt *i distriot. sidered by the Adminstration, viz: to in- ! million of dollars of Goverment money —The State Agrionltnrai Convention adjourned on Wednesday to meet at Americas in Febrnsry. Judge Vason spoke against farming on oredit, and in favor of an inalienable homestead. Col. Hardeman was re-eleoted President.. The following ohanges were made in the exec utive committee : In the second distriot, Col. C. M. Davis, of Calhoun oonnty, takes the plaoe of Mr. B. H. Hardaway, of Thomas oonnty; in the third distriot, Mr. T. J. Smith, of Telfair oonnty, sue. ceoda Major Frederick, of Maoon oonnty; in the fifth diatriot, Capt. B. J. Powell, of Barneaville, succeeds Dr. J. 8. Law- ton, of Atlanta, and Dr. Lawton was eleoted to fill the nnexpired term of Mr. John C. Ragsdale, of DeKalb oonnty. Major S. M. H Byrd, of Polk oonnty, was elected as the sneoessor of General Phillips, in tbe seventh diatriot, and Dr. John S. Linton, of Clark, as suooeaaor to Colonel J. F. Hanson, of Morgan, io the orease the infantry regiments to twelve oompaniee, or the same aa cavalry and artillery. The increase ia to oreate the following new officers: Twenty-five lieu tenant eoloneis, twenty-five majors, fifty —Brunswick Appeal : Madame Bomor tells of a conspiracy deep as ever was onneeived in the brain of man—a plot dark and winked. It emanates from no other peraunage than that deadly enemy to onr town, tba Central Bailroad King, Wadley. The plot is this: The Brons- .leposiled within their vanlte. They did not like to see this vast sum lie idle. They therefore took $1,030,000 of this Goverment money and bought $1,000,000 of five-twenty bonds with it. In other words, they loaned $1,000,000 of tho , ___ | inl ,,i.-s limit-Hunts tn Goverment’a own money to the Govern- ! -wiok and Albany Railroad is asked to captains, and one hundred lieutenants, to m „ n , , nd depofut(K) , he reoived enter into a ‘pool’ with the Central to be appointed from otvu life. I he idea la j„ the vanlte of Iheir j raise tbe tariff and divide profits, the to take theas from the South, and by so banks, of whioh they received Brunswick and Albany lo reoeive one- doing get Southern members in favor of : from **>» sarue Government $60,000 a fourth of all freight to and from Albany, ...sR . Rsais „„„ I year in gold as interest. Thns for the ; no matter wbat road earriea laid freight— the theory of snoh a basis for the army, : ^ 0 (HK) K in onrM>noy whjoh ,h, 3 originally the tariff on both roads, however, to be which haa long been a pet one with Gen, j loaned tho Government, they reoived determined by tbe other aide of the Sherman. New Advertisements. 2 (tops, $46; 0 rtor~. $86;“ 1*2 stops, onlr $76. Nearly bow 4 Set Reed 12 Stop. Sab Hass 4$ trial. You ask why I offer so cheap 7 1 reply, Hard Times. Result sales over 1,000.030 annu ally. War commenoed by monopolists. Bo- ware anonymous 01 cular Write for explana tion. Battle raging. Full particulars tree. Address lianlel f. Beaty w«aliliifftoii, New lernry. DAVIDSON COLLEGE, N. C. PREPARATORY CLASS. Taught by the Profs, of Latin, Greek and H. HALLETT A CO., OK Extra Fii JLtaj 10 cents, Nassau, N. Y. ATTENTION, CAPITALISTS! Those Tc-rriblo Ueadpches Generated by obstructed secretions, and to whioh ladies are especially surest, can always be relieved and their recurrences prevented by the use of Tar rant’s i'VFKRYESOBNT SELTZER APERIENT. Proourttble at all drug stoies. North and South Railroad. Office or North A South R. R. Co i Columbus, Ga., August l, 1877. { U NDER and In nursuanot of an order Is- sued irom the Executive Department or the State of Georgia, on the 28th day ol July 1877, wll be sold, to the highest bidder, at pub. Ho outcry, at the Depot of the North A South Railroad Company. In Columbus, ON THE FIRST TUESDAY IN SEPT' EM BEE, 1877. between the hours of 10 o’oloqk * ,y ?»»,> •’ o’clock p m, the following nf>|NM$f, town: Ail the Propertjronne North a South Rail- road, now in my possession M Agent for tbe State, consisting as toliows : Tbe Charter of said Road, with all of Its rights and franchises from Columbus to Rome, all of which has been surveyed, and about 64 miles graded, 20 miles laid with “T” rail, 39 pounds per yard, now in operation (ga«ge 8 *eet), 1,662 feet turnouts, 8 depot buildings, 6 shanties, l locomotive and equipment, 1 first- class passenger oar, l second-class passenger car, 1 s(nail four-wheel baggage oar, 4 freight . box oars, 10 platform cars, l lever oar, 2 pole cars, 2,163 pounds railroad spikes, 1 set section ' master's tools (10 hands), 4 oar bumpers, 1 oil & tank, 2 heating stoves, 1 engineer’s box for stationary, 2 pine tables, 4 extra greese boxes, 1 water bucket, dipper and wash pan, l wash, stand, 1 common pine wardrobe. 6 common chairs, 1 letter press, 2 office desks, 9 paper files, 1 Fairbanks scales, 1 vise, 1 Iron safe (second-hand), undivided half of lot 28 Floyd oounty, Ga , ldO acres. Said sale to be made for oash or for bonds of this State, or Tor bonds of the Company en dorsed in behalf of the State under the author, lty of the act approved Oct, 24,1870, WM. REDD. Jr.. Agent of the State of Georgia. Dlia/iV a ° $5H$20Mf Portland, Maine. Dree. Stinson A Co., Only Five Dollars FOR AN ACRE! A FARM FOB $200 in easy payments with low rates of Interest, SBOTJfiXi IT NOWl Full Information sent free, address O. F. DAVIS, Land Agent U. P. B„ OMAHA, NEB. 155 g 177™* Augusta, Me. rbiQ a day at home, vb I a. fit and terms free, ta. Maine. EDUCATIONAL. University of Georgia. T HE 77th ANNUAL SESSION of this Institution will begin on tho 3d of Octobor, 1877. Sobol- larshlps In tbe State College of Agriculture and Mechanlo Arts are granted to as many students, residents ol the State, as there are members of the General assembly. In addition, 60 Ben eficiaries are appointed in the Aoademlo De partment. Every branoh of a Liberal and Practical Education Is taught. Board $12 00 a month. For Catalogues and farther particu lars, address WM. HENRY WADDELL, Seo’y of the Faculty, Athens, Ga. aui8 d&wSw Southern Female College, At LaCranete, Georgia, ANNOUNCEMENTS^ For Tax ET", Receiver. I announoe myself a oandldate for the office of TAX RECEIVER at the eleotlon to be hold on the 28th inst. au7 id* F. G. WILKINS. To the Voters of Muscogee ■ktsv* I am a candidate for the office of TAX RECEIVER. I have endeev orou to serve you faithfully In the past, and if you should do me the kindness to eleot me, I will not disappoint you in the ftiture. Eleotlon Tuesday, August 28th, 1877. au9 id*JORDAN L. HOWELL. For Tax Receiver. I announce myaelfa oandldate Tor the office of TAX RECEIVER to fill the unexpirti term of my father. Eleotlon Tuosday, 28th of August, aua td» JAS. T. THWEATT, INFORMATION WANTED, B Y the undersigned regarding her little son JOHNNIE HAMMOND,sometimes onilod JOHNNIK PIUKETT, aged twelve years. He ran away from his h me in Qlrard, Ala,, las- Friday morning, August 17th. He haa a dark compleezon and thin laoe. Had on a white straw hat, blaok and white cheek coat and was barefooted. Any Information as to his whereabouts will be thankfully received and liberally rewarded by his mother. Address, MRS. GEORGIA HAMMOND, * Columbus, Ga. Columbus Mutual Loan As sociation. Columbus, Ga., August leth, 1177. eltisens are invited to call and take stock. W. H. WILLIAMS. aul» at Sec’y and Treas'r. WANTED, J^ OOOD GENTLE BUGGY HOUSE suitable for ladles to drrve safely. Inquire at THIS OFFICE. aul9 lw Cristadoots™* DIE It tho safest aud tho bout, is instantaneous in its action, and it produces the most natural shades of black brown.doesnotstain the skin.and is easilyAPpli ‘ •. standard preparation, and n favorite upon i easily Applied. It v,— r*T V**» «»vorito upon every well-appointed toilet for lady or aentleman. For sals onds. j anually in nil 76,000 in gold. bouse—wbioh meant simply this; tbs IOR SALE, a few City of Columbus Bonds of the new Issue, with acrusd Interest since prlllst. Coupons, April and October, rs- ccivable for Taxes and all other eitj dues. . , JOHN BLAfRIAV. auiotf - - A YEAR. Agents waptedT^iaU ness legitimate. Particulars free. ▲4dTMA J. WOSTH A ca.SiAABta.Ma F AW $8(1 III i$2600 t sept her, and closes June 19th, without vacation. In addition to the present oommodious buildings, a new Chapel, 50x100 leet, will be erect ed this fall. - ■W welve in recent years. Drawing, oallsthenlcs and vocal muslp, free. Board, with washing, lights and fuol, $166 per annum. Tuition, $60; Music, $60; Art, $-6 to $60. Write for Uatalogue. Correspondence solicited. JylP eodfrwlm I. F. OOX, Pres’t. Atlantic Coast Line Passenger Routes TO ALL POINTS NORTH and EAST Reorganised for the summer of 1877. Present the iollowlng attractive Lines to the attention of all North-bound Tourists and Travelers: Route No. 1—All Rail. Via Macon, Augusta, Wilmington and Rich mond. 43 Mourn 25 nit nines Columbus to New York. TlxU being 4 Hours Quicker Time than by any otlier JLtne. train Wilmington to Rioh-' mond and Mew York, with Pullman Sleeping Cars attaohed at Rich mond for Mew York. ALLCHANGES at SEASONABLE HOURS and into CJuEAN and PROPERLY VENTILATED CARS. Route No. 2—Bay Line. Over the same Lines to Wilmington as by Route No. J. Thence by Through Train to ’ Portsmouth, Va. Thence at 6:4U p m daily (except Sunday) by the magnificent Steamers ot the Hay Line to Baltimore. Thence by New York Express—arriving in New York at 2:06 F M. A 61 hours run, only 7 hours In excess of all rail time, with the advantage of undisturbed night’s rest, and superior accommodations on the Chesapeake Bay. Route No. 3-The Old Do minion Line. The same Lines to Wilmington and Ports mouth as Routes ) and 2. Thence on Mondays, Wednesdays and Saturdays at 6 4o p m by tho magnificent side-wheel Steamships of the Old Domiulon Company, whioh iuvarlably arrive at their New York wharves by 9 p u. > A through run of 69 hours, eombinlng the es sential elements of cheapness, speed and oom- fort. Passengers should leave Columbus Sundays, Tuesdays and Fridays to oonnect closely with this Line. For Tiokets, Checks, Tlme>oards, and all in formation, apply to W H WILLIAMS, Tioket Agent, at Passenger Depot, Southwestern "ailroad. » A POPE, General Passenger Agent. J H WHITE, Southern Passenger AK^nt. aug6 2m PARK HIGH SCHOOL TUSKECEE, ALA., _ sossion September 10th, 1877. Institution owes Its successful and persistent life to oareful and sys tematic lnsotructlon; energetic, skllllul teachers; thoroughness In every dopartment; healthful looaolon; refine ment, culture and good morals of people; what it doe« and what it has dona, and Its exceedingly moderate chargee. 49" Send lor new oatalogue. JAMES F. PARK, A. M.. aug6 eod2w&wlm Principal. State Agricultural anil Mechanical COLLEGE. rpHE FIRST TERM or hall of % clpline Is Military. Tuition lor residents of Alabama or any other State or Territory Is frrb. Each Cadet irom Alabama, or elsewhere, at the beginning of t ach term or half year, must deposit with the Treasurer— Contingent Fee $6 00 Surgoon’s Fee 2 50 Total College Fees, per term $7 60 EXPENSES PER TERM : Tuition, free. Board and Lodging $40 60 to $68 60 Washing... 4 60 4 60 Fuel, Lights and attendance.... 9 uu goo Total $61 60 $70 60 Cadet Uniforms are furnished in Auburn at the lowest possible rate. Board, washing, fuel, lights, and attendanoe, are paid for at the beginning of eaeh month. For further Information send for Catalogues. A Id.ess any member of the Faoulty, or . I. T. TICHENOB, President. Auburn, Ala. t July iOth, 1877. nngUtiloctl University of Virginia O PRNW October 1; contln- ues throubg nine months. It is organized in schools on the eleo-^££^BE=; live system, with lull courses In Classics, Science (with Practice In Chemical and Physical Labrato- mmr ries), Lttorature, In Law, Medicine, Engineer ing, Natural History, and Practical Agricul ture. Expenses (including everything) about $600. Apply for catalogue to JAMES F. HARD IsOn, M. D., Chairman of the Faoalty Post Office; University of Virginia. y aulO dfcwlm % Reduction in Rates. _ July, the Rates via Cen tral Line Boats to all points on the Ohattahooohe and Flint' rivers will be as IoIIowb : Flour, per barrel Meal, per 100 lbs Cotton, per bale 10 cents For further Information oall on C. A. KLINK, General Freight Agent. ... j u28tf Office at 0. E. Hoohstrasser’s. jy6 2m For Freight or Passage apply to " "\ MAKCRUM, Age J. F. . Agent, No. — Broad street. IWNUBKt Established In 184Z Principals—Mrs. Wilson Gary, Mrs Gmn. John Pxoram, - - Nos .197 and 199 North CharUa street. French ! tbs Language spoken. Jyl8 eod2m SALARY. Permanent aaletinni $1200 All other Freights In proportion. These Rates will not be changed without 80 days no tice. STGAHEB WILLY, W. A. Fry, Ciptiio, PEOPLE’S LINE. The new and elegant Steamer G. Gunby Jordan, T H MOORE, Master, TTTILL SAIL every Tues- VV day, at 0 ▲. m. for Bain-, bridge and Apalaohicola. ' Flour per barrel 80o. Ootton per bale Other Freights In proportion. Through connection made with J. P. A M. R. R. at Chattahoochee for all points In Flori da, and Fernandina Line of Steamers to New York. Through rates of freights to and from New York lower than by any other route. New York Agents, O. H. Mallory A Co., 168 Malden Lane, New York. AdOreM s. a.-oka^TO: x *.4*4 Poac 81., CiBclbMil U FRENCH’S HOTEL. ON THE EUROPEAN PLAN. Opposite City Hall Park, Court Housv, and New Post-Ovpiob, NEW YORK. All Modern Improvements, Including Eleva tor, Gas, and Running Water in every Room. T. J. FRENCH A BROS., _jy*8 8w Proprietors. GRAND CENTRAL HOTEL, Hot Springs, Ark. FIIfBT-Cl.AHB IN EVERY‘RESPECT Thia Hour, haa Bath-Rooma under aame roof, supplied from the Hot Springe. °* ■^K8Bia Sr . SYRTJP BARRELS! We have just rece.ved on consignment 500 A NO. I ©CspmSjnpBarrels® Of different grades at bottom priees. For fur ther particulars address GEO. P. SWIFT A SON,: jyl4 tu*sat2m*] Planters’ Warehouse*