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COLUMBUS SUNDAY ENQUIRER: SUNDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 9, 1877.
jgmidatj ^npirn.
COLUHB1I8, GEORGIA:
SUNDAY SEPTEMBER 9, 1877,
SALISBURY & CO,, - Proprietors
A thousand Smiths were present at
celebration in New Jersey for the benefit
of the family.
It is stated the detectives have traoed
the $04,000 check on the Union Trust
Company in New York and have fastened
the guilt upon two clerks, one in the
Union Trust and one in the New York
Life Insurance Company.
The Richmond Enquirer says: We
read that Mars will on September 5th, be
only 35,000,000 miles from the earth
How to prevent a collision on that day
between Mars and the fashionable shirt
collar is the problem now agitating Rich
xnond philosophers.
Lizzie Roquette, a girl who has sned
Father Fitzpatrick,of the Catholic Church
at Indianapolis, for $5,000 damages for
an alleged attempt at rape, has been in
dieted and imprisoned for attempted
blackmail, the priest-defendant being the
complninant in the criminal process.
The New York Bulletin says there can
bo no question now but that the farmers,
especially those of Illinois, are disposed
to hold back the wheat crop from market,
in the expectation of getting better prices
later in the season. There is some talk
of holding baok even till next spring.
Letters cannot be carried out of the
mail except in postage stamped envelopes,
There is no objection to a person who
not acting as a common carrier, carrying
a sealed letter or not; but to continue the
practice, or receive money for so doing
would subject the party to a penalty of
$150.
The London Times has a long article
correcting the impression that Russia is
on the verge of bankruptcy. The writer
claims that the debt of Russia is in no
way unmanageable, and that her resources
are such as will enable her to carry on a
second and third campaign without ex
haustion.
A frisoneb for life in the penitentiary
at Michigan City has served nine and a
half years, during which time he had
made 9,312 large lard tierces. His
task was 7,000 for the State; leaving 2,312
over his task, for which he received 18
cents each as an average, securing to him
for overwork $416 16.
Lucy Hooper writes from Paris that
the social status of Mme. Patti has suf
fered severely from her recent failure in
her lawsuit and her inability to prove
any of the charges that she brought
against her husband. Gossip, too, whis
pers that the friendship between Nicolini
and herself is no longer as fervent as
formerly.
Osman Pasha’s name is Crawford, and
he was born in Kentucky.—Exchange.
Mehemet Ali's name is Mulligan. He
was born in New Jersey, and early in his
married life silenced the batteries of his
mother-in-law. This fact, coming to the
ears of the Sultan, Mulligan was decorated
with the order of Howmenli and directed
to silence the Russian batteries.—Rich
mond Enquirer.
A woodman in Austin, Nevada, has
named his team of eight oxen after lead
ing citizens of the place. Every day he
is heard shouting to them like this, ex
cept that he also uses profanity: “Gee
there, John Lyons ; whoa, Dr. Sheridan,
you blamed lazy beast; haw there, Col.
Price, or I'll break every bone in your
darned lazy body; git up, there, Jack
Squries !” Then he whacks the minister
with the butt of the whip, and throws a
stone at the bank president.
A Rhode Island woman who died re>
cently, expressed a dying wish that she
Bhould not be buried or placed in a tomb.
Her husband consequently built a stone
cottage on the shore of the bay, exactly
like an ordinary dwelling, externally, in
the cellar of which her body is kept. The
building has but one room, which is fitted
up with the furniture they had in their
parlor when first married, and the sur
viving members of the family now Bpend
an hour or so in their devotion each Sun
day.
The Bndhist religion is the one most
extensively accepted in the world, having,
in round numbers, 340,000,000 adherents.
The total number of Roman Catholics is
about 200,000,000, against about 80,000,-
000 of the Greek Church, 100,000,000
Protestants, and 6,500,000 of other Ori
ental Churches than the Greek. Of the
1.400.000. 000 people in the world, about
1.000. 000.000 are not Christians, but,with
the exception of the 6,000,000 Jews, are
what are called heathens. It will be ob
served from this that there is still a great
field left for the spread of Christianity.
The New York Herald discredits the
rumors as to Roscoe Conkling’s hostile
attitude tbwards the Administration; but
there is the best authority for stating that
Conkling,in conversation with StewartjL.
"Woodford, Thomas Murphy and others,
has used many vigorous expressions of
opposition, and expressed bis belief that
the Republican party was being dissipat
ed by childish and effeminate experi
ments. He said that the civil service or
der of the President was unwarranted in
law or expediency, and he did not be
lieve it would be sustained by the
Senate.
according to a Paris paper, a French
lady of rank has just died, at the age of
84, who had been accustomed, for the
last thirty years, to smoke a pipe twice a
day as a penance. In 1845 she married a
wealthy 6ea captain, and obtained from
him a promise to abandon smoking, of
which he was extremely fond. He kept
hiB word, but died shortly after from re
gret—so it is alleged. His widow was so
overwhelmed with grief and remorse that
from that time to the day of her death she
smoked a couple of pipes a day, and de
sired at her death that her pipe should be
buried with her.
It is a noticeable fact, and one which
goes far to show the civilizing influence
of white Southern society over the negro,
that the terrible crime of rape upon white
females is far more frequeDt, not only in
proportion to black population, but in
actual numbers, in the Western and
Northern States than at the South.
Every day reports reacbe us from these
regions relating the horrible particulars
of such crimes, together with the swift
and summary retribution inflicted on the
guilty parties. The last instance, in
Oxford, Ohio, met with the just punish
ment it deserves, at the hands of an in«
fotiftted crowd.
TRIBUTE TO THE RORTH AND
THE REMEDY.
History is the written world. He is the
best student who gleans therefrom the
most practical information. The world
is too busy, conducted on too large and
rapid a scale for the theorists and dream
ers unless they can develop something
which other active brains can rednee to
realities which will benefit mankind. The
emancipation act and subsequent legis
lation regarding the negro have bad the
effect of changing the entire current of
Southern thought and energy. From
mere farmers and professional men,
thousands have been diverted into varied
ohannels of industry, and in zeal, action
and industry have proved themselves the
eqnal of the rapid and poshing New Eng
lander. Especially is marked attention
being directed to cotton manufacturing,
and before many years, instead of trans
porting the raw material, our people will
send out the majority of it as goods, and
that too of the finer fabrics.
To show the immense tribute whioh
the South has been paying the Northern
manufacturer, we append a few statistics.
By the census of 1870, the following were
the populations of twelve Southern
States:
Alabama 993.988
Georgia .1,194,089
Kentucky 1,321 ,< *01
Louisiana .....732,721
Mississippi 627,117
North Carolina 1,066,505
South Carolina r. 706,481
Florida 187,748
Arkansas 484,871
Tennessee 1,258,520
Texas 818,679
V irginia 1,226,263
Total 10,617,883
It is reasonable to snppose that each
inhabitant will consume per annum
twelve yards of 4-4 and 7-8 bleached
goods. This will give a total comsuption
of 127,414,596 yards every year. This
at ten cents per yard, (some are higher
and some are lower, bnt the average is a
safe one,) is $12,741,459.60 or $1,061,-
788.30 to each of the twelve States.
This is the average drain of the North
upon tbe South or was until onr own peo
ple by ernewed enterprise due to eman
cipation relieved themselves slightly of
the burden in coarse goods, bat not at
all in fine ones. Two freights are paid,
one each way by the consumers, and they
are settled in cash or its equivalent.
To manufacture these goods 83,730
bales of cotton are required. This, then,
is the proposition. The Northern mills
take 83,730 bales of cotton from the
South at $55 per bale, the whole amount
ing to $4,605,150, and manufacture it
into 4-4 and 7-8 goods of a finer grade
than is made Sontb, bleach and sent
them back to us at an average of ten cents
per yard, or on the whole $12,741,459.60,
which is equivalent to 231,-
663 bales of cotton at $55
a bale. At $152 17j per bale, 83,730 bales
amount to $12,741,473 20A. In other
words, we sell the Northern mills at $55
per bale, and they very kindly manufac
ture it into a class of goods which are
consumed by the millions, and sell it bAck
to us on the basis of $152 17^ per bale.
The profit to them is only 176.66 per
cent.
Cannot all at once see the application ?
Why cannot the South manufacture these
fabrics when she has such a magnificent
customer in herself ? Why shonld not the
vast sum expended in the E>st and New
England remain at home to bnild up our
own waste places ? Thank heaven,strides
are being made in that direction, and our
own city is one of the most enterprising
pioneers.
Can we expect the Southern States to
reenperate with such an immense drain
upon them ? The advantages our section
has in bnilding matertal, labor, saving in
freights and sleatage of the raw material,
climate whose average for the year
is 65 degrees and which is alone estima
ted at a half a cent per pound especially
in fine work, exemption from taxes on
new mills and various other considera
tions, shonld stimulate the erection of
factories to snpply, at least, the home
demand. In process of time the Sonth
can drive all other mills from the mar
kets of the world, and besides being the
greatest cotton producing connty, will be
known as the greatest manufacturing
region, where tbe globe can find the
cheapest and best products. Our future
promises brilliantly if it only be gnided
aright.
A correspondent of the Stockton (Cal.)
Independent writes as follows of the im
mense landed and other possessions of
Miller & Lax: It is impossible to esti
mate bnt it is said they havo 700,000
acres in all in California,' an area nearly
as great as the State of Rhode Island.
There mu6t be at least 400,000 acres in
one body, running in a strip tep or
twelve miles wide and sixty miles long from
Hill’s Ferry southward. The canal farm
is, therefore, a very small propotion of
4. It is covered with farm houses, as
well equipped in all respects as the cana]
farm. They own abont 800,000 head
of cattle, and last year their new bora
calves numbered, 25,000 head. Of sheep
they have a vast number, as well as of
hogs, and they furnish tbe largest
share of fresh meat for the San Francis
co market. They can start a herd from
Kern connty and drive it through to San
Francisco and have good pastures on
their own land for the cattle to feed on
every night on the route.
Lotta, as seen at Cape May by a cor
respondent of the Chicago Times: “A
little figure in a black dress, and with
bright, copper-colored hair, which the
sunset lights to a flame as its last gleam
lingers on her head. That is Lotta,
sitting all alone in a camp chair on the
sands, with the hands we have watched
in their gracefnl flutter and twirls on the
stage folded demurely on her knees, and
the big eyes which we have seen sparkle
behind the footlights fixed solemnly far
over the oceaD. No little nun could be
more demare than Lotta by the sea. She
puts on her black bonnet and shawl and
goes regularly to chnrob. She walks
mnch alone by the seaside. She arrays
her tiny form in a doll-baby bathing-
robe and plunges into the snrf, and
comes out with the bright hair all drip
ping; from the bath-rocm to the hotel she
walk? in a loose white wrapper and fairy
slippers: sits on the veranda and lets the
wind and sun dry her sunny bead; from
her bath and nap reappears at dinner in
the plainest of clothes, and with the least
artificial color and fixings.”
SILENT INFLUENCES.
They permeate every artery of life and
noiselessly perform their mission. Every
hnman soul is susceptible to the impress
ion, and it is more potent than the giver
or recipient imagines. Oftener than
not it is for good. We have fre
quently thonght the unspoken sermons
create the most beneficial results. They
gently fall on the heart in hours of sad
ness and the refreshing comfort of sym
pathy and affection ineffacably leave its
subtle impress. The foolish saith there
is no God, but none there is no sorrow.
Men and women maintain this ascendency
in moments when they least think. It
comes from mere association, from a
look, a word, a manner. The slight
actioD, harmless in itself may wreck
a soul or create a paradise. Little as one
may acknowledge the fact, there are none
so mean or low who cannot produce some
emotion of pleasure, or retain, in vivid
recollection, some green spots vivified
and made beautiful in the arid desert of
life—of sorrow banished by a smile or
tear, or something kindly spoken. There
are many who seem to reside in the at
mosphere of geniality, and, insensibly,
others catch the sunshine of the presence.
One may langh off the companionship,
seem reckless of opinion and perhaps
scoff at that which others may regard
as 6acred; but a reproof implied,
glance, the halo of a loveliness
that enshrines purity, strike a responsive
chord which canses the falser self to pass
oat of sight, and the truer, nobler person
to appear. There is nothing so bitter as
regret, and little things briDg all its poign
ancy. How often is it we find natures so
in accord with each other that there is no
need of words to feel a perfect sympathy,
though according to tbe world’s interpre
tation the individnals may be strangers.
Introductions are not required for this oo-
cnlt influence—these flashes of mental
impulses—to be recognized and felt in
the strongest sense, and to the extent that
neither time nor fortune can obliterate.
Appropos of the snbject we fonnd these
lines long ago and we think them so
beantifal in sentiment we give them to
onr readers. It is not the silliness of love
twaddle:
To love and to be loved again.
To feel that one heart beats responsive to our
own.
To oherish joys that words cannot reveal
Gentle and lovely as the dying tone
Of far-off music. To go forth on life’s rough
j ourney,
Girt with woman’s love and woman’s truth,
Jewels of priceless worth, that sorrows dim not,
Trials can but prove. To stand with her
Beside the shrine where 1 ie our household
god’s and feel
A lady appeared recently in the Amer
ican Science Association at Nashville,
Tennessee, and read a paper on “Atmos
pheric Concussion as a Means of Disinfec
tion,” and incidentally of destroying in
sect life, such as flies, mosquitoes, and
the like. The theory of this lady, Mrs.
Ingham, of Tennessee, is that the germs
floating in the air and which produce
snch diseases as cholera, scarlet fever
diptheria, etc., may be destroyed by ex
ploding gunpowder in a room, just as fish
are so destroyed in the water, and in
sects by explosions in houses. The rem
edy in unskilled bands would prove worse
than the disease in case the roof should
be blown off, or the walls blown in by
an enthusiastic experimenter.
THE LOUISIANA INIQUITY.
Sothern gives this incident of his early
career : “On my arrival at the theatre, in
Guernsey, where I had been engaged, I
found the play of Hamlet announced for
the first night, and that I was cast for
Laertes, the Ghost and Second Actor. My
God, how staggered I was at that! I had
a memorandum stuck on the wings to tell
me when to make my changes. Some
practical joker took the memorandnm
down, and the consequence was, tbat re
lying on my memory I was constantly
bounding on the stage in tbe wrong char
acter. Oh, the agony of that night!
Fancy the Ghost goiDg on to act
Laertes! I was immediately dismissed for
incapacity. In fact, that entire portion
of my professional career was marked by
frequent dismissals for incapacity.”
The Chicago Evening Post publishes
an interesting interview with General Joe
Reynolds on Osman Pasha. Colonel
Clay Crawford was on Reynolds’ staff
during the civil war, and he says he
knows him to be in the Turkish army
and is positive that Osman Pasha and
Crawford are one and the same person
Crawford joined the Sixty-fourth regi
ment of Illinois Volunteers at Wilming
ton, 111. He rose rapidly in rank on ac
count of bravery and merit. General
Reynolds has corresponded with him
since the war, and in 1873 had a letter
from him stating tbat he was in the em
ploy of the Egyptian government and was
called Osman Bey. He heard of him
subsequently as being in the Turkish ser
vice under the title of Osman Pasha.
Her true hand press our own in tenderness
And feel that we 9B earth are net alone.’ 1
New York Sun: A gentleman tells an
amusiDg anecdote of Admiral Semmes’
experience in the port of Bahia, in Brazil
He sent an officer to inform the Governor
of his intention of leaving, but the Gov
ernor was unwilling to give his consent,
and replied that, according to the regnla
tions of the port, vessels were not allowed
to leave after 4 o’clook in the afternoon
The captain of a little Portuguese man-
of-war which was in the harbor, volun
teered his services to prevent the depar
ture of the Alabama. When Semmes was
informed of this he was greatly excited.
“He does, does he?" he exclaimed as he
passed up and down the deck. “D—n
him, I’ll spoil his paint for him.” Shortly
after tbe Alabama weighed her anchor
and got under way. Sailing aronnd very
close to tbe little Portuguese man-of-war,
the saluted her flag with twenty-one gnns,
and when the smoke was cleared away the
Portngnese vessel, which was painted
white, was as black as a collier. There
was no interference with the sailing of
the Alabama.
THE BLOUNT SPRINGS CONVENs
TION.
Speeial Montgomery Advertiser.]
On Thursday evening Col. John G.
Cullman read a paper on immigration.
Col. J. T. Milner asked to be excused,
as be had not written out his views. His
request was granted, bnt with the un
derstanding that he would prepare his
paper and have it published with the reg
ular proceedings.
Maj. Clitberall, of Mobile, who is cul
tivating oranges, read an interesting pa
per on that snbject, and gave many rea
sons for believing that orange growing
can be made a source of profit in some
portions of Alabama.
Birmingham was selected as the next
place for bolding the convention, and the
first Tuesday in September as the time.
Col. W. H. Chambers was elected Pres
ident for the ensning year, and Prof. W.
C. Stnbbs permanent Secretary, holding
for four years. Messrs. D. W. Mclver,
C. C. Swoope and W. W. Screws were
elected assistants.
One Vice President from each Congres
sional District. The names will be given
to-morrow.
The Executive Committee is Messrs.
Joseph Hodgson, of Mobile; Jefferson
Falkner, of Montgomery, and J. J. Bar
clay, of Lawrence.
Boards of Trade and Chambers of Com
merce were allowed one delegate each in
the convention. The President was em
powered to fill all vacancies that might
occnr in the Execntive Committee.
Convention then adjourned sin e die.
It has been far more of a success than
its most sangnine advocates and friends
imagined it wonld be.
how de facto hates hopes to save wells
AND ANDERSON.
Washington, September m 2.—E. A.
Bnrke, of New Orleans, who managed
the Democratic campaign in that city,
and had charge of some of the details of
the Democratic oase before the Senate
and Honse Investigating Committees,
has recently been in this city several days.
Bnrke was one of the parties to the fa
mous conference at Wormlely’s Hotel in
this city just before the completion of
the electoral count, at which Senator
Gordon, and Ellis and Levy, two Demo
cratic Representatives from Louisiana,
met Stanley Matthews, James A. Garfield
and other Hayes Republicans, to obtain
from them an understanding as to what
coarse Hayes would pursue towards Lou
isiana and Sonth Carolina if he was coun
ted in. An agreement ,was made in will
ing and entrusted to Burke. The aban
donment of Packard and the recognition
of the Nicholls government was in accor
dance with this agreement, and Burke
acted in concert with the Wayne Mac-
Veagh Commission, which was sent to
New Orleans to assist the Democrats in
captnring enough Packard members of
the Legislature to make a quorum of re
turning board Legislators, and thus ena
ble the commissioners to report to the
President that there was bnt one legal
Legislature in Lonisiana, and that that
body recognized Nicholls as the legally
elected Governor.
Bnrke is not a native of Lonisiana, bnt
went to New Orleans during the corrupt
Warmoth regime and held an important
office under that chief of carpet-bag
knaves. Subsequently Burke acted with
the Warmoth reformers in 1872; and when
Kellogg was counted in, he was left out
in the cold by the regular Republicans.
He is a smart, active and unscrupulous
politician, who had learned the dark and
devious ways of the carpet-bag villains
by his association with them daring War-
moth’s rale. He offered his services to
the Democrats, who, in order to fight the
devil with his own devices, accepted his
proffered assistance. So long as there
was a formidable Republican organiza-
t on in Lonisiana Burke was tolerated,
but not respected, by the great mass of
the respectable people of New Orleans.
Now that there is no longer any Repub
lican party in Louisiana, Burke naturally
looks out for a new political organization
with which to oppose the decent and re
spectable element of New Orleans,
which he is pleased to term the Bour
bon faction of the Democratic party.
The McVeagh commission was con
stantly assured by such fellows as Burke
aod Jack Wharton that if the administra
tion would abandon the Packard Republi
cans, a split in the Democratic party
would natnrally occur before another
general election was held, and that a Lib
eral party would be organized which
would take off enough of the lower class
of Democrats to give them, in connection
with the negro voters, contol of the city ;
and with a preponderating negro vote in
the districts this new or administration
party would be able to carry the State.
The appointment or Jack Wharton to be
United States Marshal was in accordance
with this programme. Bnrke still claims
to be in fall accord with the Democrats,
and annonneed, when here a few days
ago, that he would manage Judge Spof-
ford’s case this fall before the Senate
Committee on Privileges and Elections;
but, at tbe same time, he had interviews
with the President and his friends, and
assured them that all was working well in
Lonisiana. Among other things he told
the de facto President a most welcome
piece of news, if it only proves true. He
said tbat the prosecution of Wells and
Anderson would not be pushed, because
an arrangement had been made by
which the witnesses, who were
to prove that the forgeries in the returns
from Vernon parish were made by the
order of Wells, woald not testify. With
out these important witnesses Burke said
the case against Wells and Anderson could
not be made ont, and the Attorney Gen
eral wonld be compelled to enter nolle
prosequies in their cases. He was asked
whether or not there were other witnesses
in New Orleans who could prove still more
than the forgeries in the Vernon parish
returns, and he admitted that there were
a score of men who had manufactured tbe
testimony for the visiting statesmen and
the Returning Board, and he advised that
these fellows be taken care of, as Wells
and Anderson demanded, by dismissing
the Herwig crowd from the custom house
and giving the dangerons gang their
places. Thus strongly re-enforced, the
demands of Wells and Anderson will, of
conrse, be respected. Indeed, Sherman
never thought of not responding to the
demands of tbe ex-President makers, but
he wanted tbe pressnre to be great so that
he wonld not have to insist that the dis
charges should be made in the face of the
civil service rules. Just how the pro
gramme which was agreed upon will be
carried out is not known yet, but, of
oonrse, there will be a commission. Hayes
does nothing without a commission.
WASHINGTON.
THE TURKORUSSIAN WAR.
CHANGE IN INDIAN DEPARTMENT. The
Reported Battle at
Contradicted.
Plevna
TREASURY DEPARTMENT MOURNING—POSTAL j
CONTRACT OASE FROM TEXAS.
LOVATZ A SMALL AFFAIR—POWERS DECLINE
TO INTERVENE—RUSSIANS ON THE DEFEN
SIVE IN ASIA—SERVIA AND THE POWERS.
CHANGES.
Washington, September 8.—Reliable
gossip gives Col. Rollins, of North Caro
lina, the Indian Commission, and Smith,
the present Indian Commissioner, the
Commissionership of Patents.
MOURNING FOB THIERS OB CALIFORNIA ELEC
TION.
The discovery that the Treasury flag
was at half mast this morning caused
great exoitement. There were mixed
emotions—even the impression that Mor
ton had died, and indignation that snch
honor should be paid to Crazy Horse.
But tbe town became oalm when it trans
pired that the flag was lowered in honor
of the fnneral of M. Thiers.
Washington, September 8.—The latest
solution of the half-masted flag over the
Treasnry Department is that it is lanenta-
tion about the California election.
POSTAL CONTRACT CASE.
Special to Enquirer-Sun.)
Washington, September 8.—A case of
peculiar interest to mail contractors has
just been officially decided. Ths facts are
briefly these: A certain mail oontraot in
the State of Texas would have expired on
the 30th of Jane, 1861. Congress passed
an act on the 28th of February in the
same year extending this contract until
30th of June, 1865. The Texas Conven
tion passed an ordinance of secession on
the first February, 1861, and submitted
it to the people for ratification on the 22d
of that month. On the 31st of May, 1861,
ths Postmaster General ordered mail ser
vice on the said route to be suspended
until it could be safely restored. This
order was issued under act of Congress of
February 27th, 1861. Afterwards, on An-
gnst 2d, in the same year, the Postmaster
General issued another order discontinu
ing said service aod annulling the
contract. This was under the express
terms of the contraot, which allowed one
month extra pay for suspension and
amendment in pursuant of the general
postal law. This extra pay never hav
ing been allowed, application was re
cently made for the Bame, but the pres
ent Post Master General having decided
adversely to the claim, the case was re
ferred to the Attorney General, for his
opinion, and by him decided in favor of
the claimant. Tbe case is not affected
by the act ef Congress passed last ses
sion, making appropriations for military
civil expenses, embracing claims for
Southern States postal servioe, known as
the ante -bellum claims.
FRANCE.
Imposing Funeral of M, Thiers.
IMMENSE CONCOURSE OF PEOPLE—THE PRO
CESSION—ALL PASSED QUIETLY—ORA
TIONS PRONOUNCED IN CEMETERY BY
GBEVY, SIMON AND OTHERS.
CALIFORNIA.
Pope’s Health.
London, September 8.—The Standard's
special from Rome says the condition of
the Pope’s health is not so good. His
limbs are partially paralyzed. No imme
diate danger is apprehended. He resumed
audio nces oo Thursday.
Thiers as a Bad Ban.
New York Herald.]
What Dr. Karl Marx alludes to in saying
that the “private life of M. Thiers is as
infamous as bis public life is odious,” is
this: When M. Thiers was young he fell
(as fall a vast majority of Frenchmen) in
love with a married woman of the name
of Mme. Dosne, the wife of a stockbroker.
This lady had a daughter by her husband
and had, by and by, one by M. Thiers.
The relation between the lovers lasted as
long as the lady lived, and so far M.
Thiers was, according to certain notions
of the French, a truthful man. In coun
tries where, as in France, there is no di
vorce, mistakes which are made by young
people who marry and see, after a short
time, tbat they are not fit for one another,
have no other escape than that of a sub
sequent concubinage with some one else.
Had M. Thiers merely eloped with the
wife of the stockbroker no one in France
wonld probably have had anything to say
against M. Thiers or Mme. Dosne; but
what he is accused of now is, first of all,
tbat he always remained in business trans
actions with the husband of his mistress
From the time that he came into power
with the accession of Louis Philippe to
the throne of France, he took advantage
of the political information he possessed,
commnnicated it to tbe stockbroker, and
gave him thus the chance of speculating
at the Stock Exchange with full seourity
of success. Of course, the profits which
the stockbroker realized were shared by
M. Thiers, and it is chiefly in this way
that the fortune of the Dosne family and
of M. Thiers himself has been made.
Furthermore, long before Mme. Dosne
died, M. Thiers, with a view to secure
to his illegitimate daughter his name and
his fortune, married his own child. This
scandalous fact is known in France by
any one who knows anything of M. Thiers,
in justification of whom, however,it must
be said that it was always believed, even
by bis enemies, that he never had with
his wife aay of the relations implied
by the marriage. It seems to have
been a purely practical trick calcu
lated to secure the happiness of his illegi-
mate offspring. The young Mme. Thiers
was left at fall liberty to live as she liked
and to love whom she liked, and tbe hand
some woman is known to have taken full
advantage of this privilege. It was in aN
Insion to this fact that, when M. Thiers
began to assume power over France and
to speak of his patriotism, jocular people
called him “the father of France and of
his wife.”
As the details of lives of men in promi
nence are often falsified, and accordingly
questioned by the pnblic at large, this
fact might also be regarded as an inven
tion.
In the well-known residence of M.
Thiers, in the Piace St. George, there was
a part of the honse crammed with all
sorts of most valnable antiquities and
works of art, to which Mme. Thiers nev- j
er had access* People who enjoyed th9
intimacy of M. Thiers, knowing that only
ELECTION ARRESTS—HANGING POSTPONED.
San Francisco, September 8.—Two
Clerks of the election were arrested to
night for falsifying t returns in favor of
Nunan, Democratic candidate for Sheriff,
other arrests will probably be made. A
recount will be demanded in that pre
cinct, and probably in others, as it is be
lieved more of the same kind of work has
been done. The counting of the city
vote will be probably completed by morn
ing. It will be not likely to change the
result as heretofore indicated. The re
turns from Nevada county, change two
Senators, and three Assemblymen from
the Republican to the Democrats.
A’stay of proceedings has been granted
in the case of John Rank, sentenced to
be hanged to-day for the murder of po
lice officer Coats.
PENNSYLVANIA.
MINERS PREPARING ANOTHER STRIKE—RAIL
ROAD MEN REFUSE TO JOIN.
New York, Sept. 8.—A Pennsylvania
special says the strikers of the Lehigh
region have resolved on a general upri
sing, if the military make the threatened
arrests. 5000 members of secret orders
are drilling with weapons in Hyde Park,
snbnrbs of Scranton. The Molly Ma>
guires are trying to induce the railroad
engineers to unite in a general strike,
September 15th, but the railroad men
have had enough of strikes. The miners
in the bitnminons regions of Clearfield
County threaten to strike for an ad
vance in wages corresponding with the
advance of coal. A party of disguised
men recently visited a cottage man named
Gerrimyer, and compelled him to kneel
and swear he wonld not resume work un
til the strike was ended. Similar affaire
are happening in differrent parts.
The dissatisfaction among the members
of the Locomotive Brotherhood relative to
management of the organization has be
come general. Engineers and firemen of
the Pennsylvania Northern Central, and
Philadelphia and Erie Railroads favor
severing connection with the Brother
hood rather than co-operate in the inten
ded general railroad strike on the 15th.
FARMERS ORGANIZING VIGILANCE COMMIT
TEES.
Honesdale, Pa., September 8.—Farm
ers and residents of small villages in town
ships in this connty are organizing vigi
lance committees for protection against
raiding strikers.
RUMORED BATTLE AT PLEVNA.
London, September 8.—A Renter tele
gram from Constantinople . at 11 o’clock
this morning says a battle oommeneed at
Plevna on Friday morning. The result
is unknown. No details have reaohed
here.
TO BE NO INTERVENTION AT PRESENT.
Rumors of intervention circulated dur
ing the eariy part of the week have drawn
forth the identical answers from cabinets
of London, Berlin and Vienna that the
time has not yet arrived for the settle
ment of the Eastern question. Tbe
sword has been appealed to. A solution,
if not final, at least of some duration, can
only be arrived at ty a decided superior
ity of one or the other of the contending
parties, or else by a thorough exhaustion
of both, and the conviction brought home
to both that neither of them are able to
solve the problem by sheer force. The
premature attempt to interfere, and thus
prevent a decision, coaid only lead to a
hollow peace, and to a prospect of seeing
the straggle renewed after a comparative
ly short time, and all the tremendous sac-<
rifice of life and property already made
wonld not have advanced the solution one
step.
SERVIA AND THE POWER9.
A special from Belgrade to the Times
says in diplomatic circles, it is reported
the German Consul General confers very
often with Prince Milan. It is stated
Germany entirely approves of Servian par
ticipation in the war, and is prepared to
guarantees the statu quo in the event of
a defeat. Italy seems to be going with
Germany. Austria still keeps a position
of strict reserve.
RUSSIAN CAPTUTE OF LOVATZ.
A Renter from Constantinople, of Sep
tember 7tb, says the account received of
the capture of Lovalz states it was at
tacked by 4,000 Russians and gallantly
defended by eight Turkish battalions,
who were forced to give way to superior
numbers. They retreated in good order,
taking with them the Musselmen inhab-
ants. The dispatch adds, Osman Pasha
had left Plevna with twenty-eight battal
ions, to retake Lovalz.
LOVATZ AND THE RUSSIAN OBJECT.
London, Sept. 8.—Accounts of the
fighting at Lovatz sent from Bucharest by
special correspondents tarn oat pure fic
tion. The nine assaults of the Turks ex
isted only in Roumanian imagination.
The Turks never attacked at all nor is the
Russian success of such proportions as
represented. Lovatz is an open town in
the valley, important chiefly as covering
the roads to Trajan and Selvi. The use
the Russians will be able to make of the
position must depend on their driving
back the force of the Turks on the north
west of Lovatz within range of whose
gnns the correspondent of the Times had
to pass on the 5th inst., when returning
from Lovalz to Poredin. Undoubtedly
the capture of Lovatz must be regarded
rather as part of an important .system of
operations than as an independent aebiev-
ment. That this is the Russian view is
shown by the fact that they brought the
overwhelming odds of 22,000 against 7,-
000 to make the success certain. This
view is further confirmed by reports of
continued fighting in the di
rection of Lova' z and Plevna.
Perhaps the Russ ians are trying to
finish with Osman Pasha before it be
comes indispensable to meet Mehemet
Ali Pasha’s edvance. It seems beyond
a doubt that the Czarowitz’s army has
been greatly weakened, and that after
several important successes, Mehemet
Ali now threatens the lines of commun
ication with Tirnova, while Aohmet
Eyoub Pasha, operating from Rustohnk,
threatens not only the new bridge at
Pyrgos but end the Sistova crossing.
That the Russians permit their operations
to go forward is the strongest support to
the repeated assertion of correspondents
that every preparation was making, and
every nerve would be strained to bring
complete destruction to the Turkish
army at Plevna.
BUSSIANS ON THE DEFENSIVE IN A8IA.
Special to Enquirer-Sun.1
London, Sept. 8.—A Renter from Er-
zeroum dated to-day shows the Russians
are confining themselves to a defensive
attitnde. The Russian centre is bringing
up artillery from Alexandropol to defend
their camp at Baldiervan in the event of an
attack by Mnkhta Pasha, while on the
left General Tergakasseff is fortifying
his positions near Igdyr to command the
roads leading to the plains of Erivan.
ITALY AND SERVIA.
A Reuter from Rome denies tbat Italy
wonld approve of the Servians entry into
war. The Italian Government continues
to counsel Servians to be prudent.
INDIANS.
THRILLING STORY.
NARRATIVE OF A SURVIVES.
New York, Sept. 8.—A letter from
Lient. Cooper at Fort Concho, Texas, who
was with the party of soldiers, who Be
came lost recently in the Staked Plains
in the northwestern region, and nearly
perished from thirst, recounts that when
the horses gave ont, the men fought to
drink their blood. This only intensified
their thirst, and the soldiers suffered
symptoms of blind staggers, from which
the horses died. The loss on the trip
was four horses and one citizen died from
thirst, 23 horses and 4 males perisehd.
The reported fight with the Indians and
massacre of soldiers on the Staked
Plains was a canard.
LEAVING FOR MEXICO—SITTING BULL,
Special to Enquirer-Sun.]
San Francisco, Sept. 8.—The Warm
Springs and Apaches have left San Carlos
agenoy and are goiDg in the direction of
their old agency in New Mexico from
whence they were recently bronght. The
troops are close after them.
Winnepeg, Manitoba, Sept. 8.—News
from Fort Walsh, August 14, says Sitting
Bull is encamped at Point Horse Buttes,
120 miles from Fort Walsh and 40 from
Wood Mountain. He has no intention of
going on the war path, and is determined
to remain under British protection.
FLOKIDA.
Yellow Fever at Fernandtna, Fla.
Jacksonville, Fla., Sept. 8.—A special
to the Sun and Press from the Mayor of
Fernandina says the Board of Health de
cided yesterday that there are two cases
of yellow fever in the town, both doing
well. The disease is not spreading, nor
likely to do so.
NO FEVER AT KEY WEST.
Frank Leslie Makes an Assign
ment.
Special to Enquirer-Sun.]
New York, Sept. 8.—The Sun says
Frank Leslie is compelled to make an as
signment. Liabilities $320,000. Mr.
Leslie’s embarrassment arise in a good
part from a too extended investment in
real estate estate, which, under the pres
sure of hard times, has much depreciated
in value. An arrangement has been made
whereby the publications of Mr. Leslie’s
honse will be continned as heretofore, and
the trade be supplied without delay
through tbe usual channels.
Key West, Fla., September 8.—There
himself and Mile. Dosne had access to i® no y®llow fever here, nor has there
that w&rehonseof treasures, used to make
endless comments as to whether M. Thiers
and Mile. Dosne were studying art or
studying love in that retreat.
To Mothers:—Should tbe Baby be suf
fering with any of the disorders of Baby
hood use Dr. BuU’b Baby Syrup at onoe
for the trouble. 25 cents per bottle.
been any. The health of the oity and
port has never been better than now.
Preacker Sentenced.
Special to Enquirer-Sun.]
Boston, Sept. 8.—Rev. John K. Smith,
charged with forgery, was to-day sen
tenced to five years in the State prison.
Racing at Newport.
Speeial to Enquirer-Sun.]
Newport, R. I., September 8. —Five
thousand people were present.
Steeple chase, two miles—Problem won
by four lengths, New York second, Pres
ton third, Reformer fourth.
Three-quarter mile dash—Warlock won,
Bombazine second, The Judge third.
Handicap over steeple chase oouree,
three miles—Coronet won, Waller second,
Derby third, Resolute fourth.
Paris, September 8.—Deputations from
many provincial towns have arrived here,
and others are expected. Large numbers
are also here from provinces to witness
the fnneral of M. Thiers. Many English
visitors are here with the same object.
Notwithstanding the weather is rainy, a
great crowd has already collected outside
his late.residenoe in Place St. Georges and
adjoining streets. The attitude of the
Archbishop of Paris has provoked mnch
remark. M. Paul, reucusal in behalf of
M. Thiers’ family, waited on him for per-
missionjto have the service at the Made
line instead of at Parish church of Notre
Dame De Lorette. Madeline with its sur
roundings was the only spot spacious
enough for the thousands who will follow
the procession. Notre Dime De Lorrette
has little space aronnd it, and is small
without extended frontage. An ordinary
funeral blocks up the street. Whatever
may be done it will be difficult to avoid a
frightful crush in the limited space as
signed to the procession. Archbishop
Gnibert declared his readiness to officiate
at the Invalides or Madeline had it been a
State funeral, but refused to sanction
change of Paris for an unofficial burial.
Happily, the procession will move
from the chnrch by the Rue Lepelletin,
along the inner Boulevards to Chateau
Dean, and thence by the Boulevard Vol
taire to Pere La Chaise, route of about
two leagues, and even this space will
scarcely accommodate the multitude
which will be collected.
The police have taken great precantions
and tbe head of that department has
given the strictest injunctions to his sub
ordinates to prevent an excess of zeal,
endangering the general tranqnility.
rain in torrents.
Noon—Rain continnes falling in tore
rents.
ORDER OF THE FUNERAL.
2 p. m.—At 9:30 o’clock the police
cleared the Place St. Georges and the
streets adjoining the chnrch. The cor
tege left the Place at noon, in the follow
ing order: Bearers of orders and deco
rations worn by deceased, masters of
ceremonies, family of deceased, Senators,
ex-Deputies, members of the French
Academy, members of the Academy of
Moral and Political Sciences, otherjclasses
of Institutes, Council General of the
Seine, deputations from various Councils
General and municipal councils, deputa
tions from Auzin, and other deputations,
and invited.friends of the deceased.
HEARSE AND DECORATIONS.
The open hearse was drawn by six
horses, in which the coffin rested. It was
covered with polen branches, wreathes of
flowers, immortelles and tri-colored bows
and rosettes. The whole route was lined
by immense numbers of people, notwith
standing the rain. Shops are closed, and
the display on their shutters are placards
bearing the words “National mourning.”
Perfect tranquility prevails everywhere.
The rain ceased at 1 o’clock.
MADAME THIERS
was accompanied by Madamoiselle Dosne
at the funeral service in the church of
Notre Dame de Lonette.
GAMBETTA CHEERED.
M. Gambetta was cheered as he left the
church after the ceremony. The deputa
tion from Belfort was tbe only one in the
procession which carried a banner.
ON THE MARCH.
At 2 o’clock the cortege arrived at the
Boulevards, preceded by a squadron of
mounted gens darms. The crowd every
where respectfully uncovered as the coffin
passed. Some shouts of “viva la Re-
publique!'' were raised at the top of the
Boulevard Mont Matre.
QUIET—SPEECHES.
Special to the Inquirer-Sun.]
Paris, 6:30 p. m.—The city has now
assumed its usual appearance. Every
thing has passed off quietly and without
political manifestations, even during the
speeches.
In the cemetery, speeches were remark
able for moderation. M. Grevy, ex-
President of the Chamber of Deputies,
first recapitulated the deceased’s politics’
career, particularly dwelling upon the
great and patriotic sacrifice he had made
by renouncing his earlier monarchial
convictions in favor of the Republic.
Admiral Pothuhon and M. M. Sacy and
Vitry then variously eulogized his splen
did administrative, literary and oratorical
talents.
M. Jules Simon, who made the princi
pal oratioD, said the first feeling after so
great a loss was one of discouragement,
but M. Thiers had taught them by tbe
example of his life never to despair, and
never to draw baok. Patriotism shines
forth throughout M. Thiers’ books and
the history of his life. He served a KiDg,
but only ou condition that the King him
self was a faithful servant of the Constitu
tion. M. Simon concluded his oration as
follows:
Adieu, in the name of the country, to
the historian of the revolution, to the
champion of liberty, to the liberator of
the territory, and to the first President of
the French Republic.
M. Gambetta left the cemetery before
the speeches were pronounced.
At the conclusion of the ceremonies
the crowd dispersed jn perfect tranquili
ty-
IMPOSING.
The funeral was very imposing. All
the diplomatic corps were present, in
cluding Hon. Ed. F. Noyes, U. S. Minis
ter, and Hon. E. B. Washburne.
COTTON.
NASHVILLE REPORT.
Special to Enquirer-Sun.]
Nashville, September 8.—The Anguat
report of the Nashville Department of
the National Cotton Exchange shows thir
ty-one replies from Middle Tennessee
Twenty-one report weather more favora
ble, six less favorable, three same as last
year; twenty-eight report fruiting well
and retaining squares and bolls well, two
fruiting Dadly and one about as last year
twenty nine report condition bettor than
last year, two less favorable. Picking
has not commenced, but will become gen
eral from September 10th to October loth
No damage from worms is reported.
There are thirty-six replies from eleven
connties in North Alabama, of which
thirty report more favorable weather than
last year; thirty-three report fruiting and
retaining bolls well, andUwo badly; thir
ty-one report condition of crop better
than last year, four less favorable. Pick-
ing will become general from September
15th to October 10th. No worms re
ported. Little rust in some sections.
National Military Asylum.
Fobtess Monroe, Va., Septembers.—
Hon. George W. McCrary, Secretary 0 f
War; Chief Justice Waite, Gen. Butler,
Gen. Martindale, Judge Bond, Hon. Louis
B. Gurckle and ex-Gov. F. Smyth, of the
Board of Managers, accompanied bv
Hon. W, M. Evarts, Secretary of State,
inspected the Southern branch of the
National Military Asylum, near Hampton,
and expressed themselves highly pleased
with Gov. Woodfin’s administration.
They leave to-night for Dayton, where
President Hayes and party will join
them.
Heavy Storm on Sew Jersey Coast
Special to Enquirer-Sun.]
Atlantic City, N. J., Sept. 8.—A
heavy rain storm began here last night,
and continued all day, the tide beiug
higher than ever known in this vicinity,
causing great damage to property. The
Excursion House is a complete wreck
The back channel formed under the
building which was speedily undermined,
and, breaking in pieces, was carried out
to sea. Trains are greatly delayed to-day.
the trackB being covered with two or thru?
feet of water which put out the fire in the
locomotives.
ENGLAND'S CONDITION.
TROUBLE ELSEWHERE THAN IN TUE UNIT ID
STATES.
Baltimore 8un.J
The condition of England is to day
worse than for many years. Her manu
facturing interests are depressed almost
beyond precedent; her bank reserve is
down $46,000,000 compared with a year
ago. She is undergoing heavy expenses
to meet emergencies in the East: a terri
ble famine in India is on her hands, wheat
is up nearly twenty shillings a quarter
above last year, her poor are crying for
bread by the thousands, and the business
interests of the country at large are al
most at a stand. The dearer price for
money abroad to-'day, it was hopedby
some, might be the dawn of a waking up
from the late stagnation in business, but
it is more likely to be the result of our
demoralized exchanges and the fear of a
further drain upon the bank for gold.
New York Theatrical Notes.—Joa
quin Miller’s play, “The Danites, or the
Heart of the Sierras,” is the hit of the
season. It draws immense crowds, and
the author sits in the 25 cents gallery and
watches it every night.
Mr. Daly’s play, “The Dark City, is
not a success. It will never havo suck
a run as was granted to “Pique" and
“Divorce'”
Bret Harte got $6,000 for his share in
“Ah Sin.”
Gilmore’s band is going to Europe odj
concert tour. Gilmore’s garden has been
leased for seven months, running from
October 22d, by Howe’s Loudon circis,
better known through the South as “Bih
Moore’s show.”
Weather.
Washington, September 8.—Indica
tions : For the Sonth Atlantic States,
northeast wiuds, rising barometer, partly
cloudy weather and occasional rains will
prevail.
stette
That iilsease ltree<!« Disease
Is a notorious tact. It is therefore ot vital I
portance to check maladies in their birth, f
they have a chance to develop other and m
dangerous disorders. As a means of cheeki:
complaints which, if allowed to proceed, tim
ly disorder the entire system, Ho
Stomach Bitters is a medicine the use
cannot be too strongly urged upon
and feeble. The physic al functions
lated by it. it insures the acquisitio
by the debilitatea, and it suit
ful condition of mind for glc
deucy. Dyspepsia, constipation, live
plaint, and ktdney anil bladder troui it
to its remedial influence; it counteracts
dency to gout and rheumatism, and invi:
the nerves. Moreover, it is derived fron
ly botanical sources, and in this, as ii
other respect, is superior to the miners
edies of the pharmacopa'f
are regu
nd
AMUSEMENTS.
GRAND CONCERTS:
—OF-
Instrumental and Vocal
usic
At Springer s Opera House
Nights.
Wedresday and Thursda
12th and 13th inst.
BY
TEACHERS AND PUP I
SOUTHERN FEMALE <‘U
Northern Mexico.
Special to Enquirer-Sun. ]
San Francisco, September 8—A San
Diego press dispatch contains a special
from Tucsen to-day which has the follow
ing : Guyrnas advices to the first instant
state Lieutenant Governor Serria is acting
Governor of Senora. Marshal Soon leaves
for the City of Mexico. It is thought
General Hnertue will declare martial law
if a favorable opportunity offers, notwith
standing his approval of the late elections.
Of LaGrange, for the completion oi tu
el. The finest Orchestra Music will
dered by Orchestras of ten instrumei
Violins, bass. Violoncello, &c,
olin Solos of the Great Masters will he
fully rendered.
ADMISSION, 50 cents; Keservel
cents. Tickets for sale at Chaffin
Store.
:eau-
; ii-
Grasses for the South*
have just issued, for free
Circular touching the oultivs
Grasses,Clover,Lucerne,etc., l est £
South, which we will mail to ar
with price list, on application.
MARK W. JOHNSON
sep9 SElm Seedsmen, Au;
Columbus Lodge No. 631-
of Honor,
ONIC HAL
EETS AT MA
and, 3rd Monday evenings
at 8 1 4 o’clock.
M 1
FALL AND
_ WINT2S
CLOTHING
-AT-
COLUMBUS
lCTOBY!
CLOTHING BANHF
READY-MADE OR MADE TO M£A=
IRE,
Storm at Martha’s Vineyard.
Martha’s Vineyard, September 8.—The
terrible storm of the past two days still
continues. The Nantnckett’s boats have
not'arrived, and scores of passengers are
unable to leave the island. The schooner
Timothy filled, from Boston, is ashore at
Edgartown.
Rnnian Taxes.
London, September 8—The Standard's
Vienna correspondent telegraphs the Rus
sian government has ordered arrear taxes
to be paid within eight days or they will
b* doubled.
At short notice, of SUPERIOR Fy -‘. e -ji
ISH. Ail Goods well shrunk before •
made up. _ ,, c yjJ
Persons bringing in Good? > 1 nt ;,
up will be accommodated procipt*. -
Low Rates. C. J- PfACOC*
GO i» rwi
au2S tf
GRAND CENTRAL HfflU
Hot Springs, Ark. ^
FIRST-CLASS 1ST EVERY K,>l ^
This House has Uath-Rooi**?.
game roof, supplied from the ‘ 1 c
D. BALLENTlNEy
mh27d6m Fr °‘
SALARY. P
anted to sell St:
•3. No peddling b.x
AJdresd S A. OK"
1. £ iUu. »«•
1X1 Wm 4 UUUI
$1209